Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Activity Description
To begin I will ask the students to come to the carpet. Once the
students are at the carpet I will ask them some questions to activate
their prior knowledge and to get them thinking about what we are
1. Focus and Review about to do.
10 points -What is a timeline?
-When can you use timelines?
I will create an anchor chart of these words for the students to be
able to refer back to throughout the lesson.
2. Statement of Objective
Students will be able to retell a person’s life by putting major life events in
for Student the correct sequence using a timeline.
10 points
Academically Gifted/Talented:
Student will be given just a timeline without the
different dates listed, they will have to find the
events from the biography and put them in
chronological order.
Materials/Technology:
- Pencil
- Paper
- Smartboard with powerpoint
- timeline
- George Washington Biography
George Washington
George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 in Westmoreland County, Virginia,
although he grew up near Fredericksburg. In his childhood and adolescence, he studied math
and surveying. When he was 16, he went to live with his brother Lawrence in Mount Vernon.
George was scarred with Smallpox before the age of 20, but inherited his brother’s land
(including Mt. Vernon) when he died in 1752.
Washington’s military career began in 1753, when he was sent into Ohio country during the
French and Indian War to protect British interests in the area. In 1754, he battled the French
and was forced to surrender Fort Necessity (near present-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). He
continued as an officer in Ohio country, and served under the British general Edward
Braddock when their army was ambushed by the French in 1755. Once again, Washington
tasted defeat after their surrender of Fort Duquesne to French forces. Luckily for the future
United States, the French agreed to release him rather than keep him as a prisoner. He helped
take Fort Duquesne back in 1758.
Washington was married to Martha Custis in 1759. He managed the family and estate until he
took command of Virginia troops just before the American Revolution. He was made
commander of the Continental Army on June 15, 1775. Washington, however, would struggle
with a rag-tag army of volunteers and militia men. His armies were constantly low on supplies
and food, and often times marched to battle without shoes. They were routed in a series of
battles in and around New York City in 1776 and forced to retreat into Pennsylvania where he
planned a strategic ambush. On Christmas night 1776, Washington and his men crossed the
Delaware River and captured a band of 800-900 Hessian soldiers. Hessians were fearsome
German mercenaries hired by the British as soldiers. The event came to be known as
“Washington’s Crossing” and was successful in raising the morale of the entire army. The
dramatic ambush would be called The Battle of Trenton.
Washington proved himself an excellent leader, and won several other decisive battles during
the Revolution. In 1781, he helped to formulate the plan that eventually resulted in the defeat
of the British army at Yorktown, Virginia and the British surrender. As an advocate of a federal
government, Washington became chairman of the Constitutional Convention and helped in
getting the Constitution ratified. In 1789, he was inaugurated as America’s first president after
refusing to be coronated as king.
Washington was re-elected for a second term in 1792, but refused a third term. On December
14, 1799, seventeen days before the new century, Washington died of acute laryngitis or
epiglottitis. Today, George Washington is probably the most honored individual in American
history. Numerous cities, towns, highways, monuments, and parks bear his name. The capital
of the United States is named after him. He was honored on the first American postage stamp,
as well as on the quarter and one dollar bill. He even has a state named after him –
Washington, although he never set foot there.