TUTORIAL IC ENGINE UNIT-1, 2, 3, 4 & 5

1) Define heat engine? With a detail classification of heat engine?

2) Comparison b/w SI and CI engine?
3) Comparison b/w 4-stroke and 2-stroke engine?
4) Define & explain the first law analysis of engine cycle?
5) What are the assumption needs in air-standard cycles?
6) Define atleast 4 types of air-standard cycles?
7) Derive the expression of efficiency for Otto, diesel & dual cycles?
8) Define the mean effective pressure and derive the expression for Otto, diesel & dual
cycles?
9) Define assumption need in fuel-air cycle & actual cycle?
10) What is the effect of heat and temperature on specific heat?
11) Define dissociation loss in Fuel-air cycle?
12) Define heat loss, time loss, and exhaust blow down loss in actual cycle?
13) Explain the valve timing diagram of 4-STROKE engine?
14) Explain the different stage of combustion in SI engine / CI engine?
15) Define short note on alternative fuel used in internal combustion engine?
16) Write short note on following:
a.) Paraffin fuel
b.) Olefin fuel
c.) Naphthalene fuel
d.) Aromatic fuel
17) Explain the important qualities of fuel?
18) What is octane number & cetane number?
19) What are the different types of liquid alternative fuel used in IC engine?
20) Write short note on following:
a.) Spark assisted diesel engine
b.) Hydrogen engine
c.) Natural gas
d.) Compressed natural gas
e.) LPG
f.) LNG
21) What is bio gas?
22) Difference b/w LPG & PETROL?
23) Aviation turbine number?
24) Define research octane number & motor octane number?
 25) In an Otto cycle air at 17 degree Celsius and 1 bar is compressed adiabatically until the
pressure is 15 bar. Heat is added at constant volume until the pressure rise to 40 bar.
Calculate the air-standard Efficiency, the compression ratio and the mean effective
pressure for the cycle. Assume Cv = 0.717 kJ/kgK & R= 8.314 kJ/kmol K?
26) What will be the effect on the efficiency of an OTTO cycle having a compression ratio of
8, if Cv increases by 1.6%?
UNIT-3 IC ENGINE

1.Describe the stage of combustion in CI engine with diagram?

2.Describe the stage of combustion in SI engine with diagram?

3.Classify the combustion chamber for SI engine?

4.Classify the combustion chamber for CI engine?

5.Define the carburetion?What are different factor in the carbureton? Principle of

carburetion?

6.Describe the working of simple carburetor with diagram?

7.What are essential part of carburetor?

8.Describe the functional requirement of injection system?

9.What are different kind of injection system used in IC engine?

10.Define the working of fuel feed pump and injection pump?

UNIT-4 IC ENGINE

1.What is abnormal combustion?Discuss different kind of abnormal combustion?

2.Define knocking in diesel and petrol engine?

3.Classify the different method used for water cooling for IC engine?

4.Difference b/w force and natural circulation cooling system?

5.Difference b/w air and liquid/water cooling system?

6.Write down the different kind of lubrication system using in IC engine?

Or
6.Write short note on :

a.) Wet sump lubrication system

b.) Mist sump lubrication system

c.) Dry sump lubrication system

7.Write down the property of lubricant?

8.Explain various frictional losses?

9.What is supercharging.Explain different types of supercharges in IC engines?

10.Explain the effect and limitation of supercharging?

11. Write short note on turbocharging with diagram?

Unit 5
1. Describe various types of air pollutions caused by IC Engine in brief.
2. What are the different methods for emission control? Discuss the working of thermal
conversters.
3. Write a short note on the following:
a. Catalytic converter
b. Hydrocarbon emissions from CI engines.