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Fullerton Online Teacher Induction Program

P​re/​O​bservation/​P​ost Cycle Form ​(POP)


Revised 4.20.17
Directions for Preparation for POP Cycle
1. New Teacher (NT) and Mentor (ME) identify date for lesson observation and set dates/times for pre- and post-observation conferences.
2. Minimum three days before lesson delivery, NT prepares POP Cycle Form.
3. NT completes ​Section 1: New Teacher Information​, lesson plan, and ​Section 2, Part A NT Reflection​.
4. NT emails POP Cycle Form and Lesson Plan to ME.
Directions for Pre-Observation
5. Minimum 48 hours before lesson delivery, ME reviews Lesson Plan and Section 2, Part A: New Teacher Reflection; completes ​Section 2, Part B: ME Feedback​.
6. ME shares feedback with NT during pre-observation conference. Lesson plan is adjusted as needed and finalized for delivery.
Directions for Observation and Preparation for Post-Observation Conference
7. During lesson delivery, ME completes ​Section 3A: ME Observation of Lesson Delivery​, noting both ​Teacher Actions​ and ​Student Actions​.
8. Prior to Post-Observation Conference, NT reflects on lesson outcomes and completes ​Part 3B: NT Reflection on Lesson Delivery​.
Post Observation Conference Directions​:
9. Within 48 hours, NT and ME share notes; discuss lesson observations and outcomes; complete Section 4. All parts should be transcribed into one document and submitted to course instructor. Information is used
for ILP.
Section 1: New Teacher Information
New Teacher Email Subject Area Grade Level
Miss Megan Donoff miss.donoff@christcm.org English Language Arts 3​rd
Mentor Email School/District Date
Mrs. Leah Tornow mrs.tornow@christcm.org Christ Lutheran Costa Mesa 03/11/18
Content Standard Lesson Objectives Unit Topic Lesson Title
Students will be able to
answer 90% of the review
questions.
English Grammar
Standard addressed: L.3.1. Demonstrate
Students will be able to
command of the conventions of Standard English Grammar: Adjectives Quiz Quiz Trade Review
assist their peers who
English grammar and usage when writing or
answer their question
speaking.
incorrectly by explaining
the reasoning for the
correct answer.
CSTP Element(s) Focus for POP Cycle ​(In semesters 2, 3, 4, copy pertinent elements from ILP for POP Cycle focus.)
1 - Emerging 2 - Exploring 3 - Applying 4 - Integrating 5 – Innovating
NT pedagogical skills are newly formed and just Skills are developing as NT Skills are applied as NT makes Skills are refined as NT combines elements Skills are polished as NT expands ability to
coming into prominence increased relevant and suitable use into a cohesive and unified pedagogical add new methods and strategies into
investigates and examines of pedagogical choices repertoire pedagogical repertoire
pedagogical practices
CSTP Element Initial Rating Rating Description​ (Identify both teacher and student rating for CSTP 1 and 2.)
Incorporates differentiated instructional strategies into ongoing
planning that addresses culturally responsive pedagogy, students’
4.4 Planning instruction that incorporates diverse language, and learning needs and styles.
4.4 appropriate strategies to meet the learning needs Applying
of all students Uses assessments of students’ learning and language needs to inform
planning differentiated instruction.

Collects a variety of formal and informal assessment data on student


learning
Collecting and analyzing assessment data from a
5.2 variety of sources to inform instruction.
Applying
Uses analysis of a variety of data to inform planning and differentiation
of instruction.

Uses data from assessments provided by site and district to set


Using assessment data to establish learning goals for the class
5.4 learning goals and to plan, Emerging
differentiate, and modify instruction Plans instruction using available curriculum guidelines

POP Cycle, Fullerton Online Teacher Induction Program (FOTIP), 2017​. Adapted from CSU Fullerton Titan EDUCATOR Project, 2017. Page 1 of 5
Section 2: Pre-Observation Conference
Part A: NT Reflection Part B: ME Feedback
Use questions to guide reflection on the lesson plan. Provide feedback on lesson plan reflection.
Inquiry Focus: Using Assessment
Inquiry Focus/Special Emphasis -​ ​Question: How will leveled cooperative learning groups
● What is your inquiry focus and/or special based on pre-assessment data improve student learning in a
It will be interesting to see if students take their role as
emphasis? Language Unit?​ ​By use of Kagan Cooperative Learning “teacher” seriously, and if they use the opportunity to think
● How will you incorporate the inquiry
Strategies, all students will be actively engaged in learning about the material they are reviewing. Also, I’ll look
focus and/or special emphasis into the
which will improve student outcomes forward to hearing how the final assessment went for the
lesson?
-I’m using the Kagan Strategy of Quiz Quiz Trade strategy to class, and if you saw an increase in scores overall.
● What specific feedback do you want from
help students review.
your ME?
-How is my implementation of this technique?

Focus Student 1: English Learner Focus Student 2: Student w/ILP/504 Focus Student 3: Your Choice
Charlee: This student has an IEP for speech,
Naomi: Laura:
phonetics, and reading.
Currently, I do not have an ELL. I have This student struggles to work
This student scored very poorly on her
selected a student whom although English is cooperatively. She tends to refuse to help
Language MAP assessment and relies
a first language, she struggles to use it her partners, insisting she works better
heavily on her partners in group work. She
Focus Students appropriately in English expression both alone. She is younger than most students
tends to not read directions and instead
● Summarize critical needs and how verbally and written. This student’s reading in the class and behaves as such.
you will address them during this asks those next to her to explain what she is
comprehension is low.
lesson. supposed to do.
I want to see her cooperative learning
I will address her needs by monitoring her improve and I believe Kagan strategies will
I will address her needs by monitoring her
responses closely and stepping in when help with this. During the strategy, I will
responses closely and stepping in when
necessary. After the Kagan Strategy, I will monitor her interactions closely and
necessary. After the Kagan Strategy, I will
have time set up with resource teacher to provide encouraging feedback when she
have time set up with resource teacher to
give her extra needed support. responds appropriately with her partners.
give her extra needed support.
Since this activity involves quick decision and quick
How can I better support my students in their pairing up? movement, emphasize the importance of not worrying
● What specific feedback regarding your focus students
do you want from your ME? What do you notice about my Focus Student 3’s about who they’ll be working with, and trying to work with
collaboration skills? as many different people as possible.

How are the students engaged by the poster wall (do they
How can I improve my poster wall?
use it or is it more for display?
Specific Feedback How is my progress monitoring going?
You listed a goal of 90% correct answers on the questions.
● What additional specific feedback do you want from
your ME regarding lesson implementation? Is that for the quiz-quiz-trade activity or the final
I will track their correct answers based on their post
assessment. ​If it’s for this lesson, how will you be able to
assessment score.
track that?
Opening; Review the Adjective Wall
Body: Quiz Quiz Trade: Students review information with
other students by asking and answering questions.
1. Questions: Provide each student with a flash card about
the current unit of study. One side of the card has a
question or vocabulary term and the other side provides the
answer or definition.

2. Pair Up: Use the stand up/hands up/pair up method for


Instructional Planning students to find a partner. Partner A holds up the flash card
● How is the lesson structured (opening, body, and
closing)? to show Partner B the question. Partner B answers. Partner
I think the lesson looks good. Students will be engaged and
● What varied teaching strategies and differentiated A praises if correct or coaches if incorrect. They switch roles
instruction will help students meet lesson goals? actively moving, which makes review more fun.
and Partner B asks Partner A the next question.
● What progress monitoring strategies will be used? How
will results inform instruction?
3. Hands Up: After thanking each other and switching cards,
Partners A and B raise their hands to find a new partner and
repeat the process for an allotted amount of time.

Closing: Have the students write a post it on what they


found most difficult.

Progress Monitoring: Check the time for each interaction


using music to start and top. For example, music can be
POP Cycle, Fullerton Online Teacher Induction Program (FOTIP), 2017​. Adapted from CSU Fullerton Titan EDUCATOR Project, 2017. Page 2 of 5
played and stopped, at which time each student has to put
their hand up and find a partner. They can be given roughly
a minute to answer and discuss the questions. They trade
flashcards. Then, the music comes back on and when it goes
off, students must find a new partner and repeat the same
process.

Student Engagement/Learning -Kagan Cooperative Learning Strategy: Working with peers Observation of answers should provide clues as to their
● How will you make the lesson relevant to all the in a nonthreatening manner builds confidence, encourages mastery of the objectives. Students view this activity as a
students?
● How will students show progress towards mastery of greater participation, and results in more thoughtful game, which naturally increases their engagement and
lesson objectives? discussions. interest.
I will maintain a positive learning environment by sticking to
my classroom management plan and using call backs to
capture student attention.
RULES
1. Listen and follow directions quickly.
2. Raise your hand for permission to speak
3. Respect your classmates and your teacher.
4. Keep hands, feet, and objects to yourself.
5. Respect school and personal property.

When students break a rule and need reminding, there is a If you haven’t practiced this strategy before, you might have
clipboard to record. This is so you can keep track of how a group of 4 students ​model it for the rest of the class​, then
many times they need reminding so when you get to 3 they allow time for students to ask questions about the process.
Classroom Management
● How will you maintain a positive learning environment take a break. It is also helpful information for me later. You might also head off any behavior issues related to
with a welcoming climate of caring, respect, and partners by explaining some what-ifs...​what if I get the
fairness? CONSEQUENCES same partner, what if the person I’m heading towards gets
● Identify specific classroom procedures and strategies
for preventing/redirecting challenging behaviors.
1. Warning (“Name, That’s 1.”) another partner first, what if I get the same question
2. Warning (“Name, That’s 2.”) twice… Also, think through what to do if you have an odd
3. Take a break. (“Name, That’s 3… take __ number. Do you participate? Do they do a three way
minutes.”) - A note will be attached to the student planner, round? Do you have an “odd man out” spot?
which must be signed and returned the following day. If the
note is not initialed, a follow-up phone call will be made.
4. Extended break (in office), letter home, possible
detention

If they get the same question- they do the question again


If they get the same partner- they are okay to repeat but
they are encouraged to engage with as many people as
possible.
For the odd number- I will participate
Closing:

Have the students write a post it on what they found most


difficult. Have them write questions they still have.
Closure What question could you ask that focuses on the grammar
● How will you close your lesson? I’m going to create an exit slip with one example from each skill being addressed? Or could you use an exit slip with
● How will you assess student learning and prepare them some questions from the quiz-quiz-trade?
for the next lesson? of the different sections. I can use this to assess what I
need to reteach and which students need additional See above for comments about this about this
assistance. The score will also reveal if my 90% objective is
being achieved.

Section 3: Observation of Lesson Delivery


Part 3A: ME Observation of Lesson Delivery Part 3B: NT Reflection on
Teacher Actions Student Actions Lesson Delivery
Student groups answered worksheet questions that included all
EXAMPLE When teacher reviewed worksheet, she asked additional questions of Students completed the worksheets and were able to ask questions.
levels of Bloom’s (“Identify 6 problem-solving strategies; pick two
CSTP 1: Engaging All Students analysis and evaluation (“which problem-solving strategy do you Most groups needed revisions for their questions;
strategies and identify at least one similarity and one difference
● In what ways were students prefer? How could you create a math problem that could be solved
between them”). Groups then selected a strategy and created
comparison/contrast was the most common analysis question. I
engaged? with this strategy?”) need to give them a Bloom’s question stems handout next time.
two math problems to exchange tomorrow.

POP Cycle, Fullerton Online Teacher Induction Program (FOTIP), 2017​. Adapted from CSU Fullerton Titan EDUCATOR Project, 2017. Page 3 of 5
Student (Charlee - explaining answers to
partner, reminding partner of structure “we
forgot to switch”, thanked partner
Specific Feedback
● What information can you Teacher - Pairing up/Focus 3 (Naomi, Charlee, Laura - smiling, partnering with others Used
provide the NT regarding Laura) the wall to help (Pencil grip! Yikes!) We discussed this feedback.
requested special Naomi - Used the wall to help answer a
feedback?
question, engaged with partner, positive
interaction

CSTP 1: Engaging All


Students
● In what ways were Students were continuously engaged as they
students engaged? How matched up with and worked with different
were students not Asked questions of students whole group while Students completed the quiz quiz
partners, helped one another. Some used
engaged? using the Adjective wall. trade activity. Students were
● How did students the Adj. wall to help each other figure out
Circulated during activity and reminded
contribute to their the answers. Focus students did not stand engaged and working cooperatively.
learning? students of procedure
out in the group - they were able to The adjective wall we created during
● How did teacher and/or Observed and helped students occasionally as
participate equally both in content and
students monitor learning? needed.
behavior. All three were smiling and this unit proved helpful.
● How were the focus
students engaged and enjoying the interaction.
supported throughout the
lesson?
ALthough we didn’t go over them
before the lesson, students clearly
Modeled quiz-quiz-trade strategy with a Students thanked/complimented each other
followed GROUP rules we have
CSTP 2: Effective Learning discussed in previous lessons.
Environment
student after partnering. They kept voices low and
● How did students and Redirected student who was distracted by the seemed happy to partner with each other. G-get along
teacher contribute to an entrance of another. Kind words: Not exactly, but you’re close! R-Respect
effective learning Used call and response to gain attention Students were well-behaved and on-task.
environment? O-on task
U- use quiet voices
P-participate
S-stay in your group
CSTP 3: Organizing Subject
Matter
● What actions of the NT Review of the adjective wall Our adjective wall of information
contributed to student Student named “and” as an article, another
assimilation of subject proved effective not only for this
student was given the chance to answer and Students used the wall of information,
matter? review but for our final quiz. They
● How did students correctly identified the compound subject became “experts” on their question and had
construct knowledge of complement. to evaluate each other’s answers. used their resources and practiced
subject matter?
● What misconceptions did Students were given support as needed during our referencing techniques discussed
students have and how the activity during this unit.
were they addressed by
the teacher?

CSTP 4: Learning
Clear introduction to lesson, activity, and
The students fully participated.
Experiences
● How were students follow-up exit ticket. Differentiation was found in
supported through Provided engaging activity and related Students participated fully providing resources for the students
differentiated instruction?
● How did students follow-up. Students all did the same activity, but could to refer to in order to support their
participate? be supported by the wall and their partners
● How did the NT contribute
own learning. They took
as needed.
to student learning? responsibility for their own learning.

POP Cycle, Fullerton Online Teacher Induction Program (FOTIP), 2017​. Adapted from CSU Fullerton Titan EDUCATOR Project, 2017. Page 4 of 5
Students demonstrated achievement
through their exit tickets. There
CSTP 5: Assessing Student were a few misconceptions which I
Upon review of the exit slips, seven showed
Learning
● How did students mastery of the concepts, and seven had followed up on directly after this
Teacher handed out exit slips to students, who
demonstrate achievement misconceptions or difficulty following lesson. These misconceptions
of lesson objectives? completed them and turned them in before
directions. It was difficult to tell if the
● In what ways did students the end of the lesson. Students worked involved demonstrative pronouns
struggle or demonstrate misconceptions came from quick reading of
seriously and appeared to be making good and articles. Later on in the day as
limited understanding? the directions or actual misunderstanding of
● What teacher actions
effort.
the material. we did our read aloud time, I paused
contributed to student
achievement? and pointed out these articles of
speech to further contribute to
student achievement.
Section 4: Post Observation Conference
Students were able to answer 90% (or more) of the review questions.
To what degree did students Students assisted their peers who answered their question incorrectly by explaining the reasoning for the
achieve lesson objectives? correct answer. They took responsibility for their learning and directed their partners to the adjective wall as
reference.
Focus Student 1: English Learner Focus Student 2: Student w/ILP/504 Focus Student 3: Your Choice
Student was engaged and Student was engaged and
completed the activity. This completed the activity. This
student’s exit ticket showed a few student’s exit ticket showed a few
To what degree did focus Student was engaged and although
difficulties in finding difficulties in finding
students achieve lesson struggled with the material,
objectives? demonstrative pronouns. There demonstrative pronouns. There
referenced the adjective wall and
were several more students who were several more students who
asked questions.
struggled with this as well so we struggled with this as well so we
did a mini lesson after I looked did a mini lesson after I looked
over the exit tickets. over the exit tickets.
I would leave the students a little more time for their exit tickets and remind them to use the wall for reference.
What would you do differently The mistakes they made on their exit tickets were not made during the quiz quiz trade review. This tells me
next time? when the formatting changes, they have difficulty transferring what they have learned. I need to include
strategies to assist them further with this.
What were three top Lesson The top lesson strengths involved having the adjective interactive wall as a reference tool, using the Kagan
Strengths? strategy of quiz quiz trade, and following through directly after looking over exit tickets.
Continued application of the adjective wall idea. This process worked so well for my students. I need to be sure
What were three top areas for I continue to take the time to create interactive walls that students can use as a resource. There were few
improvement? students who still had misconceptions about this particular Kagan strategy. Revisiting the process and further
practice will help solidify understanding.
My next step is to continue this wall concept building idea. This was the first unit I created this interactive wall
What are next steps?
with. It evolved into a very helpful tool which I desire to continue to utilize in our next unit.
Other Comments/Notes

All parts of this form should be transcribed (typed; not hand-written) into a single document and submitted to course instructor.
Information from this POP Cycle should be summarized on the NT ILP as appropriate.

POP Cycle, Fullerton Online Teacher Induction Program (FOTIP), 2017​. Adapted from CSU Fullerton Titan EDUCATOR Project, 2017. Page 5 of 5

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