s6000 Router Dips - Revc

System Release 8.0, 8.
DIMETRA™
Dimetra IP Scalable (DIPS)
S6000 ROUTER
December 2013
*68015000456-C*
68015000456-C
© 2013 Motorola Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved

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programs. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described
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Disclaimer
Please note that certain features, facilities, and capabilities described in this document may not be applicable to or
licensed for use on a particular system, or may be dependent upon the characteristics of a particular mobile subscriber
unit or configuration of certain parameters. Please refer to your Motorola contact for further information.
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directive
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trash bin label on the product (or the package in some cases).
As defined by the WEEE directive, this cross-out trash bin label means that customers and end-users in EU countries
should not dispose of electronic and electrical equipment or accessories in household waste.
Customers or end-users in EU countries should contact their local equipment supplier representative or service centre
for information about the waste collection system in their country.
68015000456-C | December 2013 | Send Feedback

CMM Labeling and Disclosure Table
The People’s Republic of China requires that our products comply with China Management Methods (CMM)
environmental regulations. (China Management Methods refers to the Regulation Management Methods for
Controlling Pollution by Electronic Information Products.) Two items are used to demonstrate compliance; the Label
and the Disclosure Table.
The label is placed in a customer visible position on the product. The first of the following examples means that the
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Service Information
EMEA Systems Support Centre (ESSC)
The EMEA Systems Support Centre (ESSC) provides a remote Technical Support Service to help customers resolve
technical issues and quickly restore networks and systems. This team of highly skilled professionals is available to
customers with current service agreements in place that include the Technical Support Service. The ESSC technical
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service, or if you would like more information about the Technical Support Service, contact your local customer
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Contact Details
Email: essc@motorolasolutions.com
Table 1: List of Telephone Numbers
Country In Country Number to Dial

AUSTRIA 01206091087
DENMARK 043682114
FRANCE 0157323434
GERMANY 06950070204
ITALY 0291483230
LITHUANIA 880 030 828
NETHERLANDS 0202061404
NORWAY 24159815
PORTUGAL 0217616160
RUSSIA 810 800 228 41044
(Alternative 810 800 120 1011)
SAUDI ARABIA 800 844 5345
SOUTH AFRICA 0800981900
SPAIN 0912754787
UNITED KINGDOM 02030 277499
All Other Countries +44 2030 277499
European Systems and Component Centre (ESCC)

The European Systems and Component Centre provides a repair service for infrastructure equipment. Customers
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Motorola GmbH, European Systems Component Centre, Am Borsigturm 130,13507 Berlin, Germany
Contact Details
• E-Mail: escc.admin@motorolasolutions.com

8 | Service Information
• Telephone: +49 (0) 30 66861404

• Telefax: +49 (0) 30 66861426
• Monday – Friday 08:00 am to 06:00 pm (CET)
Parts Identification and Ordering

Request for help in identification of non-referenced spare parts should be directed to the Customer Care Organization
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Updated Versions of this Manual

Verify the current version of the manual at our Extranet site, Motorola Online. Contact us at
doc.emea@motorolasolutions.com for access.
Send Feedback | December 2013 | 68015000456-C

Document History
Edition Description Date
68015000456-A Initial Version Nov. 2011
68015000456-B Manual included in the Dimetra IP R8.1 document set. Feb. 2013
68015000456-C Router details have been updated in S6000 Router Installation on Dec. 2013
page 37.

Contents | 11
Contents
Copyrights........................................................................................................................................ 3
CMM Labeling and Disclosure Table............................................................................................5
Service Information......................................................................................................................... 7
Document History............................................................................................................................ 9
List of Figures................................................................................................................................ 13
List of Tables.................................................................................................................................. 15
List of Procedures.......................................................................................................................... 17
About S6000 Router...................................................................................................................... 19
What Is Covered In This Manual?...................................................................................................................... 19
Helpful Background Information........................................................................................................................ 19
Related Information.............................................................................................................................................19
Icon Conventions.................................................................................................................................................20
Style Conventions................................................................................................................................................21
Chapter 1: S6000 Router Description.................................................................. 23

S6000 Router Overview...................................................................................................................................... 23
S6000 Router Description................................................................................................................................... 23
S6000 Router Features............................................................................................................................ 24
S6000 Router Physical Description.........................................................................................................24
Front Port Description................................................................................................................. 24
Rear Port Description and Grounding Screw.............................................................................. 24
S6000 Router I/O Modules......................................................................................................................25
S6000 Router Environmental Specifications.......................................................................................... 26
Chapter 2: S6000 Router Theory of Operations................................................. 27

Core Router Overview.........................................................................................................................................27
Core Router Redundancy........................................................................................................................ 28
Core Router Network Connections......................................................................................................... 28
Core Router WAN Links.........................................................................................................................28
Core Router Multicasting........................................................................................................................ 29
Exit Router Overview..........................................................................................................................................29
Exit Router Redundancy......................................................................................................................... 30
Exit Router Network Connections.......................................................................................................... 30
Exit Router Frame Relay.........................................................................................................................30
Exit Router Multicasting......................................................................................................................... 30
Gateway Router Overview.................................................................................................................................. 30
Gateway Router Data Support.................................................................................................................31
Gateway Router Zone Controller Support...............................................................................................31
Gateway Router Network Management Support.................................................................................... 31
Control Site Router Overview.............................................................................................................................31
Border Router Overview..................................................................................................................................... 32
Control Site Border Router Overview.................................................................................................................32
Peripheral Network Router Overview.................................................................................................................32
DCS Router Overview.........................................................................................................................................32
Chapter 3: S6000 Router Installation.................................................................. 33

General Hardware Installation Guidelines.......................................................................................................... 33
12 | Contents
Equipment Inspection and Inventory...................................................................................................... 33

Environmental Considerations................................................................................................................ 33
Placement Recommendations..................................................................................................................34
Weight Distribution within a Rack..........................................................................................................34
Rack Requirements..................................................................................................................................34
Cabling Guidelines.................................................................................................................................. 34
General Safety Precautions..................................................................................................................... 35
General Safety Information......................................................................................................... 35
Human Exposure Compliance.....................................................................................................36
Static Sensitive Precautions.........................................................................................................37
Electrostatic Discharge................................................................................................................37
S6000 Router Installation....................................................................................................................................37
Installing Optional Modules....................................................................................................................38
Mounting the S6000 Router.................................................................................................................... 41
S6000 Router Power Connections...........................................................................................................42
Router to Power Source Connection........................................................................................... 43
Connecting Router to Ground ................................................................................................................ 43
Router to Patch Panel Connections......................................................................................................... 43
Router EOS and Configuration Software Installation.........................................................................................43
Chapter 4: S6000 Router Configuration..............................................................45
Chapter 5: S6000 Router Operation.................................................................... 47

S6000 Router Operation Overview..................................................................................................................... 47
TNCT/ TNDM Operation Procedures.................................................................................................................47
Downgrading Firmware from Secure to Non-Secure Version............................................................................47
Chapter 6: S6000 Router Troubleshooting..........................................................49

S6000 Router Troubleshooting Tools................................................................................................................. 49
Unified Event Manager........................................................................................................................... 49
Transport Network Configuration Tool/ Transport Network Device Manager...................................... 49
InfoVista..................................................................................................................................................50
Console Interface.....................................................................................................................................50
LED Indicators........................................................................................................................................ 50
S6000 Router General Troubleshooting..............................................................................................................50
Router Function Specific Troubleshooting......................................................................................................... 51
Core Router Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................52
Exit Router Troubleshooting................................................................................................................... 52
Gateway Router Troubleshooting........................................................................................................... 52
MNR Router E1 Error Code Lines Troubleshooting.............................................................................. 52
Translating decimal error code lines into binary numbers...................................................................... 53
Chapter 7: S6000 Router Reference..................................................................... 55

S6000 Router System LEDs................................................................................................................................55
S6000 Router LAN LEDs................................................................................................................................... 58
S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs...........................................................................................................................59
S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs..........................................................................................................................60
S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED.........................................................................................................62
Patch Panel LEDs................................................................................................................................................62
List of Figures | 13
List of Figures
Figure 1: S6000 Router ...................................................................................................................24
Figure 2: E1 Core Router with 12–port T1/E1 Modules ................................................................ 27
Figure 3: Exit Router with 12-port T1/E1 Modules ....................................................................... 30
Figure 4: Gateway Router with no I/O Modules ............................................................................ 31
Figure 5: Removing the Screws that Secure the Chassis ................................................................38
Figure 6: Removing the Cover From the Chassis ...........................................................................39
Figure 7: I/O Module Slot, Connector, and Standoff Locations on the S6000 Motherboard .........40
Figure 8: Replacing the Cover on the S6000 Chassis .....................................................................41
Figure 9: How to Align The Rack Mount Bracket ......................................................................... 41
Figure 10: How to Secure The Rack Mount Bracket ......................................................................42
Figure 11: How to Attach the MNR S6000 Router to the Rack ..................................................... 42
Figure 12: S6000 Router System LEDs ..........................................................................................55
Figure 13: S6000 Router LAN LEDs ............................................................................................. 58
Figure 14: S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs .....................................................................................59
Figure 15: S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs ....................................................................................61
Figure 16: S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED .................................................................. 62
Figure 17: Patch Panel LEDs ..........................................................................................................63
14 | List of Figures
List of Tables | 15
List of Tables
Table 1: List of Telephone Numbers ................................................................................................ 7
Table 2: S6000 Router Functions and Models ............................................................................... 23
Table 3: I/O Modules for S6000 Routers ....................................................................................... 25
Table 4: Routers by Function with I/O Modules ............................................................................ 25
Table 5: MNR S6000 Routers Environmental Specifications ........................................................ 26
Table 6: Router Power Specifications ............................................................................................ 42
Table 7: Console Port Configuration Settings ................................................................................ 50
Table 8: S6000 Router General Troubleshooting ........................................................................... 50
Table 9: MNR Router Error Code Conversion ...............................................................................52
Table 10: Correlation of MNR Router Bit Positions (Error Codes) to Router Alarms .................. 52
Table 11: S6000 Router System LEDs ........................................................................................... 55
Table 12: S6000 Router LAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 58
Table 13: S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs ...................................................................................... 59
Table 14: S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs ..................................................................................... 61
Table 15: S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED ....................................................................62
Table 16: Patch Panel LEDs ........................................................................................................... 63
16 | List of Tables
List of Procedures
Installing Optional Modules ........................................................................................................... 38
Mounting the S6000 Router ............................................................................................................41
Connecting Router to Ground .........................................................................................................43
Downgrading Firmware from Secure to Non-Secure Version ....................................................... 47
Translating decimal error code lines into binary numbers ............................................................. 53

About S6000 Router
This manual contains information on the S6000 network routers.
What Is Covered In This Manual?
This manual is organized into following chapters:

• S6000 Router Description on page 23. This chapter contains a high-level description of the S6000 routers.
• S6000 Router Theory of Operations on page 27. This chapter contains a description of the functions that S6000
routers have within a system.
• S6000 Router Installation on page 33. This chapter contains the hardware and software installation procedures
common to all S6000 router applications.
• S6000 Router Configuration on page 45. This chapter contains the configuration procedures necessary after
hardware and software installation common to all S6000 router applications.
• S6000 Router Operation on page 47. This chapter contains the user procedures necessary to operate the S6000
routers which are common to all S6000 router applications.
• S6000 Router Troubleshooting on page 49. This chapter contains the troubleshooting procedures which are
common to all S6000 router applications.
• S6000 Router Reference on page 55. This chapter contains referential material which is common to all S6000
router applications.
Helpful Background Information
Motorola offers various courses designed to assist in learning about the system. For information, go to http://
www.motorolasolutions.com/training to view the current course offerings and technology paths.
Related Information
In addition to the information in the table below, see the Related Information Guide.
Related Information Purpose

Standards and Guidelines for This manual provides standards and guidelines to follow
Communication Sites when setting up a Motorola communications site. Also
known as R56 manual.
Documentation Overview The document provides a list of all documents delivered with
your Dimetra IP system. Its primary purpose is to help you to
find the information you are looking for.
System Overview This manual provides basic radio system concepts, call
processing basics, and an introduction to the various
components and processes associated with the Dimetra IP
system. The manual provides the background needed to
comprehend the theory of operation and it provides
equipment/subsystem functional descriptions. It also
Table continued…

20 | About S6000 Router
Related Information Purpose

describes the role of the numerous network management
software applications used for managing the system.
Glossary The glossary provides a list of abbreviations, acronyms and
terms used in the Dimetra IP system documentation.
Cooperative WAN Routing This manual describes the Cooperative WAN Routing
(CWR) solution that allows core and exit routers to interface
directly with site and interzone links through a simple,
reliable, and passive relay panel. The core and exit routers are
configured in pairs to provide path redundancy for audio and
control packets. With CWR, the routers work to control an
external relay panel to switch a group of 12 non-redundant
E1 links between the two routers in a pair.
Ethernet Site Links This manual contains information on the Ethernet Site Links
(ESL) feature, which provides a means to establish Ethernet
connections of the following type:
• Base Station links (single and redundant)
• Inter-zone links
• Remote control site links terminated at non-redundant
control site routers
Transport Network Device Manager This manual describes the Transport Network Device
(TNDM) Manager (TNDM), which allows you to deploy previously
prepared configurations to network devices. It also allows for
tasks such as: rebooting devices, uploading firmware,
checking firmware version, configuration backup and restore,
checking device connectivity.
Transport Network Configuration Tool This manual describes the Transport Network Configuration
(TNCT) Tool (TNCT), which allows you to deploy previously
prepared configurations to network devices. It also allows for
tasks such as: rebooting devices, uploading firmware,
checking firmware version, configuration backup and restore,
checking device connectivity.
Network Transport Restoration This manual describes how to backup and restore the master
site LAN switch, master site WAN switch, CWR patch panel,
routers, terminal server, and Network Time Server.
Icon Conventions
The documentation set is designed to give the reader more visual clues. The following graphic icons are used
throughout the documentation set. These icons and their associated meanings are described below.
Danger: The signal word DANGER with the associated safety icon implies information that, if
disregarded, will result in death or serious injury.
Warning: The signal word WARNING with the associated safety icon implies information that, if
disregarded, could result in death or serious injury, or serious product damage.
Caution: The signal word CAUTION with the associated safety icon implies information that, if
disregarded, may result in minor or moderate injury, or serious product damage.

About S6000 Router | 21
Caution: The signal word CAUTION may be used without the safety icon to state potential damage or
injury that is not related to the product.
Important: IMPORTANT statements contain information that is crucial to the discussion at hand, but is
not CAUTION or WARNING. There is no warning level associated with the IMPORTANT statement.
Note: NOTE contains information more important than the surrounding text, such as exceptions or
preconditions. They also refer the reader elsewhere for additional information, remind the reader how to
complete an action (when it is not part of the current procedure, for instance), or tell the reader where
something is located on the screen. There is no warning level associated with a note.
Suggestion: SUGGESTION implies a recommendation or tip from Motorola that does not require to be
followed, but might be helpful. There is no warning level associated with SUGGESTION.
Style Conventions
The following style conventions are used:
Convention Description
Bold This typeface is used for names of, for instance, windows, buttons, and labels when
these names appear on the screen (example: the Alarms Browser window). When
it is clear that we are referring to, for instance, a button, the name is used alone
(example: Click OK).
Monospacing font in This typeface is used for words to be typed in exactly as they are shown in the text
bold (example: In the Address field, type http://ucs01.ucs:9080/)
Monospacing font This typeface is used for messages, prompts, and other text displayed on the
computer screen (example: A new trap destination has been
added).
<Monospacing font in This typeface is used with angle brackets for words to be substituted by a specific
bold Italic> member of the group that the words represent (example: <router number>).
Note: In sequences to be typed in, the angle brackets are omitted to
avoid confusion as to whether the angle brackets are to be included in
the text to be typed.
CAPITAL LETTERS This typeface is used for keyboard keys (example: Press Y, and then press
ENTER).
Italic This typeface is used citations. This can be the name of a document or a phrase
from another document (example: Dimetra IP System Overview.
→ An → (arrow pointing right) is used for indicating the menu or tab structure in
instructions on how to select a certain menu item (example: File → Save) or a
certain sub-tab.

Chapter
1
S6000 Router Description
This chapter is organized into following chapters:
• S6000 Router Overview on page 23
• S6000 Router Description on page 23
S6000 Router Overview
S6000 routers provide master site network transport functions for the trunked radio system:
Table 2: S6000 Router Functions and Models
Router Name Router Function Router Model

Gateway routers Gateway and server connectivity S6000
Core routers Site connectivity S6000
Exit routers (LAN, WAN) Intra-MSO connectivity, inter-MSO S6000
connectivity
Peripheral network router DMZ connectivity S6000
Control site router Site connectivity S6000, or GGM8000
Note: See the GGM 8000
Gateway manual for more
information about GGM
gateway.
Control site border router Site CEN connectivity S6000, or GGM8000, or customer
provided
Combined Eth-CG Gateway and server connectivity, S6000
site connectivity
Combined Eth-CGE Gateway and server connectivity, S6000
site connectivity, intra- and inter-
MSO connectivity
Detailed descriptions for S6000 router functions are covered in S6000 Router Theory of Operations on page 27
S6000 Router Description
This section covers the following topics:

• S6000 Router Features on page 24

24 | S6000 Router Description
• S6000 Router Physical Description on page 24

• S6000 Router I/O Modules on page 25
• S6000 Router Environmental Specifications on page 26
S6000 Router Features

S6000 routers use basic routing and IP features in the Enterprise OS (EOS) software. The features include:
• IP Routing
• 10/100 Ethernet
• Channelized T1
• Unchannelized T1
• Channelized E1
• Unchannelized E1
• Static Routes
• Frame Relay
• Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
• Multicast
• Type of Service (TOS)
• Fragmentation
• Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
• Network Time Protocol (NTP)
• Quality of Service (QoS)
S6000 Router Physical Description

The S6000 router (see Figure 1: S6000 Router on page 24) requires proper ventilation and space to accommodate
all current and future cabling requirements. Adhere to the environmental specifications listed in S6000 Router
Environmental Specifications on page 26.
Figure 1: S6000 Router
Front Port Description

The front of the Motorola S6000 router is configured with the following:
• Ethernet connectors – Three Ethernet ports (RJ45 connectors) provide the local area network interface. These
ports are labeled LAN 1, LAN 2, and LAN 3.
• Console port – The DB9 connector on the front of the S6000 router is a console port that is used to connect a local
terminal.
Rear Port Description and Grounding Screw

The rear of the Motorola S6000 router is configured with the following:
• Ground screw – The S6000 router has a ground screw for connecting a protective ground wire. See S6000 Router
Installation on page 33 for details about connecting the S6000 router to ground.
• One power receptacle. See S6000 Router Installation on page 33 for details about connecting the S6000 router
to a power source.

S6000 Router Description | 25
S6000 Router I/O Modules

The S6000 base router has three Ethernet (10Base-T/100Base-T) ports, a console (serial) port, and two I/O slots for
optional I/O modules. The base router is configured with the I/O modules necessary to meet the operating
requirements of each functional router. The I/O modules are installed in slots labeled with port numbers 4 and 5.
Table 3: I/O Modules for S6000 Routers on page 25 contains a list of the I/O modules used to meet the functional
requirements of each router.
Table 3: I/O Modules for S6000 Routers
S6000 I/O Module ID S6000 I/O Module I/O Module Description

ST6000 N/A The S6000 base router provides three Ethernet
ports, LAN 1, LAN 2, and LAN 3.
ST6010 4-Port UltraWAN module Supports integrated, channelized T1, E1, CSU,
(T1/E1) DSU.
ST6011 4-Port FlexWAN module Provides a high-speed multifunction serial
interface to V.35, RS-232, RS-449, EIA-530, or
X.21 DCE or DTE serial devices.
ST6015 12-Port T1/E1 (CWR) module Provides WAN interface supports for High-
density E1 connection.
Table 4: Routers by Function with I/O Modules on page 25 provides information on how the I/O modules are used
for the particular router functions.
Table 4: Routers by Function with I/O Modules
4-port UltraWAN 12-port T1/E1

(ST6010) or 4-port 4 Port Flex WAN (ST6015) or 12-
Functional Router Description
UltraWAN II X.21 (ST6011) port T1/E1
(ST6017) E1 (ST6018)
Core router Not Supported Supported Supported (CWR
and non-CWR)
Exit router Not Supported Not Supported Supported (CWR
and non-CWR)
Gateway router Not Supported Not Supported Not Supported
Control site router Supported Supported Not Supported
Peripheral router Supported Supported Supported (CWR
and non-CWR)
Control site border router Supported Supported Not Supported
Border router Supported Supported Not Supported
DCS router Not Supported Not Supported Not Supported
Combined Eth-CG Not Supported Not Supported Not Supported
Combined Eth-CGE Not Supported Not Supported Not Supported

26 | S6000 Router Description
S6000 Router Environmental Specifications

Table 5: MNR S6000 Routers Environmental Specifications
Environmental Characteristic Minimum Requirement Maximum Requirement

Operating Temperature 0° C (32° F) 50° C (122° F)
Non-operating Temperature -30° C (–22° F) 60° C (140° F)
Operating Altitude N/A 3,048 m (10,000 ft)
Non-operating Altitude N/A 12,192 m (40,000 ft)
Relative Humidity - Operating 5% non-condensing 95% non-condensing
Relative Humidity - Non-operating 5% non-condensing 95% non-condensing
Vibration N/A .25G, Sine wave, 5-500-5 Hertz

Chapter
2
S6000 Router Theory of Operations
This chapter contains descriptions on how S6000 routers operate in the system and what functions they serve. The
following topics are included:
• Core Router Overview on page 27
• Exit Router Overview on page 29
• Gateway Router Overview on page 30
• Control Site Router Overview on page 31
• Border Router Overview on page 32
• Control Site Border Router Overview on page 32
• Peripheral Network Router Overview on page 32
• DCS Router Overview on page 32
Core Router Overview
Core routers provide connectivity between the MSO and the remote RF sites, the remote control sites, and the
gateway servers. They also serve as the multicast routers (Rendezvous Points) for the voice multicast groups.
A core router performs the following tasks:
• Controls audio, data, and network traffic in and out of the master site
• Provides control path redundancy and segregates the Network Management traffic
• Provides necessary services to the sites
• Provides a proactive fault management system, notifying whenever a redundant core router takes control
• Handles network traffic between the master site and the remote sites within a zone (intrazone traffic)
Figure 2: E1 Core Router with 12–port T1/E1 Modules
To connect to the MSO LAN switch the core routers use Ethernet ports which are connected to a separate TLAN. To
connect to remote sites the core router uses either direct connection to the GBN or the connection via the CWR
solution to the GBN, or the Ethernet WAN connection to the GBN via backhaul switches.
Core routers may be deployed in different ways:
• Pairs of E1-Core Routers – if redundancy is required the core routers are deployed in pairs of 1, 2, or 3 (2, 4, or
6 core routers in total). The number of pairs depends on the number of attached sites and the number of packets on
the TLANs. The core router pairs are deployed in combination with the CWR solution or WAN switch in case of

28 | S6000 Router Theory of Operations
legacy design. The core routers support multiple sites per port because of channelized E1. The core router
redundancy in a geographically redundant zone is equal to a regular zone. Both CWR for single links and CWR
per dual link are possible.
• Pairs of Eth-Core Routers – Ethernet-based core routers are deployed in pairs of 1, 2, or 3 (2, 4, or 6 core routers
in total). The number of pairs depends on the number of attached sites and the number of packets on the TLANs.
The core routers support multiple sites per port because of IP tunnels. The core router redundancy in a
geographically redundant zone is equal to a regular zone. However, redundant routers are located in redundant
locations.
• Single E1-Core Routers – single core routers are used when router redundancy is not required. A singleton core
router supports multiple sites per port because of channelized E1.
Additionally, Ethernet core routers are deployed in the zone core when additional capacity is required, for example if
more base stations are needed in the zone core.
Note: The core router can also be configured to receive Network Time Protocol (NTP) and to interface
with the Network Management server using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
Traffic being delivered to remote sites is sent over an IP tunnel which originates at the core router and terminates at
the remote site router. Each IP tunnel originates on a separate core router for redundancy. The IP tunnels are set up in
an active/standby configuration. Most of the traffic follows the primary IP tunnel. If there is a failure in the primary
tunnel, traffic switches over to the secondary tunnel.
Core Router Redundancy

Traffic being delivered to remote sites is sent over a Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC) which originates at the core
router and terminates at the remote site router. Each PVC originates on a separate core router for redundancy. The
PVCs are set up in an active/standby configuration. Most of the traffic follows the primary PVC. If there is a failure in
the primary PVC, traffic switches over to the secondary PVC.
In case of E1 core routers, the number of core routers is dependent on the number of channels in the zone. If more
routers are required, they are added in pairs. For the Ethernet solution, the connectivity is deployed by using pairs of
Ethernet core routers which share the same backhaul switches together with the combined CGE routers. The primary
core router connects to the backhaul switch 1, and secondary core router connects to the backhaul switch 2.
Each core router is capable of supporting any combination of up to 250 RF channels (dispatch sites). Two core routers
are added to the network for every additional 250 devices up to a limit of 700 RF channels/dispatch sites in the zone.
The system requires a minimum of two core routers for 1:1 redundancy. Each core router has two separate LAN
connections to the Ethernet switch, and either E1/X.21 connections to the patch panel, or an Ethernet connection to
the backhaul switch.
The core router redundancy in a system with Geographical Redundancy is equal to a regular zone.
Core Router Network Connections

Each core router has two 100Base-T connections to separate logically defined Transitional LANs (TLANs) on
separate switching modules on the LAN switch, providing high availability to the zone core. The core router directs
any traffic to other routers on the LAN, which then forward the traffic to the destination device.
Traffic being delivered to remote sites is sent over a PVC which originates at the core router and terminates at the
remote site router. Each PVC originates on a separate core router for redundancy, with individual PVCs setup across
the core routers in primary/secondary active/standby configuration. Most of the traffic follows its primary PVC. If
there is a failure in the primary PVC, then traffic switches over to the secondary PVC.
Each core router also has RS232 connection to the terminal server, allowing router administration by PC clients over
the LAN.
Core Router WAN Links

In case of the E1 setup, a core router uses frame relay to communicate to the sites through the patch panel in the CWR
solution. There are two frame relay Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs) to each site, which originate at the core

S6000 Router Theory of Operations | 29
routers, travel over the E1 links, through the patch panel, and ultimately terminate on the site router. In case of
Ethernet Site Links solution, routers communicate to sites through IP tunnels configured over Ethernet backbone
provided by GBN. There are two IP tunnels to each site, which originate at core routers, travel over Ethernet GBN
through backhaul switches, and terminate at control site routers.
The routers have two Ethernet ports that connect into different layer two modules on the LAN switch.
Core Router Multicasting

The core router supports multicasting, which allows the traffic from a single source to be replicated and sent to
multiple destination points. When a call is being set up, each participant in the call, such as base radio, is given
instructions and a multicast IP from the zone controller so that it may join the call. Each participant then sends a join
message to the core router, and the core router builds a multicast tree of all the participants. After the tree is
established, the source begins to send traffic to the core router. The core router then replicates the traffic and sends it
to all joined participants.
Exit Router Overview
Exit routers refer to a pair of routers per zone core that service:
• The intra-MSO traffic by means of LAN connectivity between zones within Multi-LAN shares, or by means of IP
tunnels between zones within the MSO
• The inter-MSO traffic by means of E1 or Ethernet WAN connectivity to other remote MSOs. The exit router uses
Multilink Frame Relay (MFR) on E1s or IP Tunnels on Ethernet links to connect to other MSOs. Only one exit
router is active at the time; the other exit router acts as a backup. Exit routers are not needed for a standalone
single zone system.
In order to provide redundancy for the interzone links out of the zone core, exit routers are in each zone working in
pairs (CWR panel is required for E1-based exit routers).
For a geographically redundant system, a pair of exit routers is required in each location to provide redundancy for
the interzone links out of the geographical location.
An exit router performs the following tasks:
• Handles interzone links. As with the core routers, the exit routers have two Ethernet ports that connect into
different layer 2 modules on the Local Area Network (LAN) switch and a 12-port E1 connector connected to the
patch panel for interzone traffic in the CWR solution.
Note: Exit routers use the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) for interzone routing.
• Deploys packets among its multiple connections on both the LAN and WAN interfaces using dynamic routes. The
packets destined for the control Ethernet interfaces on the zone controller, as well as the packets for Network
Management, are routed through the Transitional LAN (TLAN) ports of the Ethernet LAN switch using dynamic
routes.
• Communicates with other zones through the patch panel or the backhaul switch using the E1 or Ethernet
connection. Each PVC originates on an exit router in one zone, and terminates on an associated exit router in the
adjacent zone.

Figure 3: Exit Router with 12-port T1/E1 Modules
Exit Router Redundancy

In the CWR solution, the exit routers are configured in active/inactive configuration with an active and an inactive
CWR peer. The active exit router typically handles all the traffic under normal conditions. The inactive exit router
takes over all the traffic when the active exit router fails, or takes over individual PVCs that are failing for the active
exit router. In order to execute this task, a single zone system must have two exit routers. Each exit router has two
separate LAN connections to the Ethernet switch and an E1 connection to the patch panel, or an Ethernet connection
to the backhaul switch.
Exit Router Network Connections

Each exit router has two TLAN connections to the LAN switch, providing high availability to the zone core. The exit
router also has an E1 connection to the patch panel or an Ethernet connection to the backhaul switch. The physical E1
connection supports frame relay over a PVC which originates at the exit router and terminates at the exit router in the
other zone.
Outbound interzone traffic is sent from the LAN switch to the exit router, and the exit router forwards the traffic
through the E1 or Ethernet connection to the patch panel or the backhaul switch. The patch panel or the backhaul
switch receives the outbound traffic and forwards it through RJ45 connectors to the other zone.
Each exit router has an RS232 connection to the terminal server, allowing router administration by PC clients over the
LAN.
Exit Router Frame Relay

In the CWR solution, the exit router uses frame relay to communicate to the sites through the patch panel. There are
two frame relay Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs) to each site, which originate at the core routers, travel over the E1
links, through the patch panel, and ultimately terminate on the site router.
The routers have two Ethernet ports that connect into different layer two modules on the LAN switch and a 12-port
T1/E1 module to connect to the patch panel for interzone traffic.
Exit Router Multicasting

The exit router supports multicasting, which allows the traffic from a single source to be replicated and sent to
multiple destination points. When a call is being set up, each participant in the call, such as base radio, is given
instructions and a multicast IP from the zone controller so that it may join the call. Each participant then sends a join
message to the exit router, and the exit router builds a multicast tree of all the participants. After the tree is
established, the source begins to send traffic to the exit router. The exit router then replicates the traffic and sends it to
all joined participants.
Gateway Router Overview
Gateway routers serve as a single access interface for all information intended for the zone controller and the Packet
Data Gateway (PDG). Any traffic to and from these devices is routed through the gateway router. A gateway router
provides a level of isolation for the zone controller and PDG. A gateway router supports multicast traffic, allowing

S6000 Router Theory of Operations | 31
the zone controller to send control packets to multiple points in the zone. Two gateway routers are installed on the
Local Area Network (LAN).
For systems with Geographical Redundancy, the primary, and secondary locations contain a single gateway router.
Each gateway router is connected only to a single core LAN switch.
The gateway router is a Motorola Network Router (MNR) S6000 with no I/O interfaces, as shown in Figure 4:
Gateway Router with no I/O Modules on page 31.
The gateway router functions as a data and control router. It also provides audio switch interface and Network
Management functionality.
Gateway routers are used for devices that require network redundancy and are multicasting beyond their local LAN.
Gateway routers provide support for the following:
• Zone Controller (control router functionality)
• Packet Data Gateway (data router functionality)
• Network Management
Gateway routers provide several benefits for the zone's master site:
• Provide a single access point or gateway to access the core and exit routers.
• Isolate multicast traffic from the various hosts they are servicing.
• Provide redundant connections for hosts with redundant interfaces (zone controller).
Figure 4: Gateway Router with no I/O Modules
Each gateway router has two 100Base-T connections to one of the master site Ethernet switches. One router connects
to TLAN 1 and the other connects to TLAN 2. One of the gateway routers routs any traffic to and from the zone
controllers or PDG. Each gateway router also has an RS232 connection to the terminal server, allowing router
administration by PC clients over the LAN.
Gateway Router Data Support

When used to support the PDG, the two gateway routers are used in this system as an interface between the PDG and
the Ethernet LAN switch. The gateway router uses two 100Base-T interfaces for interconnection.
Gateway Router Zone Controller Support

Gateway routers serve as the interface for all control information that flows between the zone controller and the
resources necessary to process a call. These resources include the RF sites, consoles, and telephone interconnect.
These routers use 100Base-T for the zone controller interface to the LAN switch.
Gateway Router Network Management Support

The gateway routers provide support for Network Management.
Control Site Router Overview
Control site routers connect remote control sites to the MSO via E1 or Ethernet site links. Control site routers support
single site link and dual site links.

Redundancy is achieved with the use of dual site links. Dual site links can be terminated on two separate control site
routers, or on one control site router with two WAN modules. When implementing two control site routers, each
router handles one PVC which is terminated on separate core router at the zone core.
Border Router Overview
Border routers are routers that handle the interface to the Customer Enterprise Network (CEN). They connect to the
peripheral network (PN) on one site and the CEN on the other site. At the CEN interface one or more border routers
can be implemented.
Border routers are managed under the same conditions as the PN routers. In general the border router can be any type
router as long as it supports both the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) to the peripheral network router, IPinIP
tunneling for PDS, and a Network Address Translation (NAT) interface.
Control Site Border Router Overview
Control site border routers connect the CEN located in remote control sites to the RNI via E1 WAN links. Control site
border routers support single site link and dual site links.
Peripheral Network Router Overview
A peripheral network (PN) router refers to a router that forms a DeMilitarized Zone (DMZ) network for Customer
Interfacing and which is independent of both Dimetra and customer IP domains. The PN router connects to the
gateway routers (optionally via a firewall), the control sites, the customer interface routers (border routers), and to
other PN routers. The PN router provides independent inter-zone and control site connections on layer 1.
If network security is deployed, the management capabilities of PN routers become limited to:
• Fault Management server is able to discover the PN router via the use of ping.
• The PN router can send SNMP traps to the Fault Management server.
• SNMP Get/Set/GetNext requests originated from the RNI and SNMP GetResponse requests that from the PN
router are possible.
The PN Routers provide 1:1 redundancy at each geographically redundant location. For both for single links and dual
links. The PN routers support redundant PN/DMZ connections and router redundancy to other MSOs and control
sites.
DCS Router Overview
Dispatch Communication Server (DCS) routers provide connectivity to Dispatch Communication Servers towards
gateway and core routers. DCS routers are deployed in pairs for redundancy. Each DCS router connects to the core
LAN switches using two Ethernet ports. The first port connects to TLAN1 and the second port connects to TLAN2.
On the other side, DCS router connects to DCS subnets/sites using the third Ethernet port.
For redundancy reasons, the DCS routers form a single pair that connects to DCS subnets and runs Virtual Router
Redundancy Protocol (VRRP). DCS routers are always deployed in pairs. However, in geographically redundant
systems, DCS routers are not split over the two geographical locations, rather another pair of DCS routers is added in
each geographical location.

Chapter
3
S6000 Router Installation
This chapter contains the installation procedures for S6000 routers. The following topics are included:
• General Hardware Installation Guidelines on page 33
• S6000 Router Installation on page 37
• Router EOS and Configuration Software Installation on page 43
Caution: When removing or installing modules, take the following precautions to prevent electrostatic
discharge (ESD) from damaging the internal components of the router:
• Always wear a properly grounded anti-static wrist strap.
• Transport static-sensitive components in anti-static packaging.
• Keep static-sensitive components in their anti-static packaging until you are ready to install them.
• Just before removing components from their anti-static packaging, discharge static electricity from your
body by touching an unpainted metal surface.
• When you handle modules, place them printed circuit side down on a nonconducting, static-free, flat
surface.
General Hardware Installation Guidelines
Use the following guidelines for system installation.

Motorola Systems Integration Centre (SIC) assembles, stages, and tests equipment for an entire system before the
shipment. Equipment racks shipped from SIC are configured to ensure consistency across the system and necessary
heat dissipation and should not be reconfigured.
Equipment Inspection and Inventory

The customer and the Motorola service representatives are to ensure that all racks, cables, and other equipment are
present. Conduct a careful inspection to verify that all equipment and accessories are in good condition. Damaged or
missing items should be noted and reported to Motorola promptly.
Warning: Do not tamper with factory configuration settings for these devices. This includes software
configuration, firmware release, password, and physical connections. Motorola has configured and
connected these devices to meet very specific performance requirements. Tampering with these devices
may result in unpredictable system performance or catastrophic failure.
Environmental Considerations
Most of the Master Site equipment is designed to be rack mounted and is normally supplied in 19" equipment
cabinets. These cabinets are intended to be installed in an equipment room with an appropriate Heating, Ventilation,
and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system installed. The ambient temperature of the equipment room should be
maintained in the range of 18 to 24 °C and the relative humidity maintained within the range 30% to 55% (non-
condensing). If feet are supplied, ensure that they are installed under the equipment cabinets to allow sufficient

34 | S6000 Router Installation
airflow through the cabinet. See also Placement Recommendations on page 34. If you have a FAN system in a
cabinet without any alarm system, it needs yearly inspection. If necessary, replacement is needed.
Placement Recommendations
Use the following suggestions for placing the equipment at the site.
• Place each rack in a stable area on a firm surface. Use the correct mounting hardware and shims to prevent rack
movement.
• Install the system safely. Use strain relief when installing and positioning cables and cords to help ensure that no
interruption of service occurs.
• Allow at least a meter of space at the front and rear of the system for proper air flow for cooling and for safe
access.
• Locate the site racks and other equipment with ease of service and access in mind. Service personnel require
access to the front, the rear, and the sides of the racks.
• Locate the system in an area free of heat, dust, smoke, and Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).
• If feet are supplied with your equipment, make sure that they are fitted under the cabinet to provide as least 15 mm
between the bottom of the rack and the floor. Additional clearance is required for compressible floor surfaces such
as carpet tiles.
• External cables coming into the cabinets must not significantly reduce airflow within the cabinets. Cables are
expected to be grouped together and secured along the side of the cabinets using the vertical rails.
• The power supply lines to the rack must be appropriately protected by fuses.
Note: Environmental operating and storage requirement data for individual components is available in
product documentation or as presented in each chapter.
Weight Distribution within a Rack

To avoid hazards or damage arising from uneven loading of the rack, distribute the weight of the equipment evenly in
the rack. Consider the limitations of equipment and cables. When possible, mount the heaviest components in the
bottom of the rack. Observe that the mechanical design of rack types can be different.
If you must install third-party equipment in the racks, contact your Motorola Solutions field representative before
doing it.
For special mounting requirements and specifications for equipment not provided by Motorola, see the documentation
from the rack manufacturer and the Motorola engineering specifications of the rack.
Rack Requirements
Most equipment is installed on a standard 19" rack.
Cabling Guidelines
See the Quality Standards - Fixed Network Equipment (FNE) Installation Manual, Standards and Guidelines for
Communication Sites for cabling standards.

S6000 Router Installation | 35
Important:
• To prevent emission problems, use only Motorola shielded cables. Do not substitute other cable types.
• Ensure that equipment is positioned to avoid excessive tension on cables and connectors. Cables must
be loose with absolutely no stress on the connectors. Maintenance loops are recommended.
• Dress the cables neatly using cable ties. Do not tighten the cable ties until you are sure that the required
service length and bend radius requirements are met. Cable ties should be loose enough to allow
adjustment.
• Verify that all cables are properly labeled.
• Ensure that cables do not exceed the minimum bend radius as outlined in the Standards and Guidelines
for Communication Sites.
Warning: Use only Category five Shielded Twisted Pair (or higher) for cabling Ethernet connections.
Motorola has engineered this system to meet specific performance requirements and EMC standards. Using
other cabling and connectors may result in unpredictable system performance or catastrophic failure.
General Safety Precautions

Safety should always be the primary concern whenever working around system communications electronic
components. Those working around system equipment are solely responsible for being aware of specific safety
considerations associated with the system, its components, and its operation.
General Safety Information

It is crucial to observe the following general safety precautions during all phases of operation, service, and repair of
the equipment described in this manual. The listed safety precautions represent warnings of certain dangers of which
one must be aware. It is important that you follow these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the
safe operation of the equipment in your operating environment.
The equipment and installation instruction are designed to comply with various International Safety Standards, such
as EN60950 and should be installed to comply with any local regulatory requirements.
Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in this manual before
installing, servicing, or operating the equipment. Retain these safety instructions for future reference. Also, all
applicable safety procedures, local code requirements, safe working practices, and good judgment must be used by
personnel.
Refer to appropriate section of the product service manual for additional pertinent safety information.
Because of danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized
modifications of equipment.
It is necessary to have the appropriate activity risk assessment completed before the activity is conducted. Examples
of item that should be considered are:
• Repairs where the risk of injury would require second person to perform first aid or call for emergency support.
An example would be work around high-voltage sources.
• Manual handling of racks and some system components may require more than one person. Therefore the
appropriate risk assessments should be conducted.
• The stability of racks and other equipment should be considered when removing system element(s) from a rack or
other equipment.
If troubleshooting the equipment while power is applied, be aware of the live circuits.
DO NOT operate the transmitter of any radio unless all RF connectors are secure and all connectors are properly
terminated.
Ground all equipment in accordance with Motorola Standards and Guideline for Communications Sites and specified
installation instructions for safe operation.

You might secure racks to the ground (or by other methods) to prevent it from tipping over when you remove the
units.
For racks with wheels, use the lock mechanism on the wheels to fix the rack.
Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to
protect it from overheating, prevent these slots and openings from coverage or blocking.
If the cabinets are fitted with feet to raise them off the floor and to provide ventilation, do not remove these feet.
Never store combustible materials in or near equipment racks. The combination of combustible material, heat, and
electrical energy increases the risk of a fire safety hazard.
Only a qualified technician familiar with similar electronic equipment should service equipment.
Some equipment components can become hot during operation. Turn off all power to the equipment and wait until
sufficiently cool before touching.
Warning: Possible electrical shock hazard. Before attempting removal or installation, make sure that the
primary power and batteries are disconnected.
Caution: The Dimetra IP system contains CMOS devices. Proper troubleshooting and installation
techniques require grounding precautions by personnel before handling equipment.
Human Exposure Compliance

This equipment is designed to generate and radiate radio frequency (RF) energy with an external antenna. When
terminated into a non-radiating RF load, the base station equipment is certified to comply with R&TTE regulations
and ICNIRP Guidelines.
Antenna installation should be designed to comply with the ICNIRP (International Commission on Non-Ionizing
Radiation Protection), or the local regulatory requirements which pertain to human exposure to RF (Non Ionizing)
radiation. Further information on ICNIRP guidelines can be found at http://www.icnirp.org/
Determining the compliance of transmitter sites of various complexities may be accomplished with computational
methods. For more complex sites direct measurement of the power density may be more expedient. Additional
information on the topic of electromagnetic exposure is contained in the Motorola Standards and Guideline for
Communications Sites publication. Persons responsible for installation of this equipment are urged to consult the
listed reference material to assist in determining whether a given installation complies with the applicable limits.
In general, it is necessary to observe the following guidelines when working in or around radio transmitter sites:
• All personnel should have electromagnetic energy awareness training.
• All personnel entering the site must be authorized.
• Obey all posted signs.
• Assume that all antennas are active.
• Before working on antennas notify owners and disable appropriate transmitters.
• Maintain minimum 1 meter clearance from all antennas.
• Do not stop in front of antennas.
• Use personal RF monitors while working near antennas.
• Never operate transmitters without shields during normal operation.
• Do not operate base station antennas in equipment rooms.
For installations outside of the U.S., consult the applicable governing body and standards for RF energy human
exposure requirements. Also take the necessary steps for compliance with local regulations.
References:
• TIA/EIA TSB92 "Report on EME Evaluation for RF Cabinet Emissions Under FCC MPE Guidelines", Global
Engineering Documents: http://global.ihs.com/
• FCC OET Bulletin 65 “Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radio Frequency
Electromagnetic Fields”: http://www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety/

• Motorola Standards and Guideline for Communications Sites, Motorola manual 68P81089E50.
• IEEE Recommended Practice for the Measure of Potentially Hazardous Electromagnetic Fields - RF and
Microwave, IEEE Std C95.3-1991, Publication Sales, 445 Hoes Lane, P.O. Box 1331, Piscattaway, NJ
08855-1331.
• IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3
kHz to 300 GHz, IEEE C95.1-1991, Publication Sales, 445 Hoes Lane, P.O. Box 1331, Piscattaway, NJ
08855-1331.
Static Sensitive Precautions

It is important to always use the static grounding wrist strap (Motorola PN 42-80385A59) supplied with the
equipment when handling any board or module. Many of the boards or modules used in the equipment are vulnerable
to damage from static charges.
Handle, ship, and service these boards or modules with extreme care. To avoid static damage, observe the following
precautions:
• Before handling, shipping, and servicing equipment, connect a wrist strap to the grounding clip. This discharges
any accumulated static charges.
Warning: Use extreme caution when wearing a conductive wrist strap near sources of high voltage.
The low impedance provided by the wrist strap also increases the danger of lethal shock, should
accidental contact with high-voltage sources occur.
• Avoid touching any conductive parts of the module with your hands.
• Never remove boards or modules with power applied to the unit (hot-pull) unless you have verified it is safe to do
for a particular board or module. Make sure that the unit are not damaged by this. Several boards and modules
require that power is turned off before any boards or modules are removed.
• Avoid carpeted areas, dry environments, and certain types of clothing (silk, nylon, and so on.) during service or
repair due to the possibility of static buildup.
• Apply power to the circuit under test before connecting low impedance test equipment (such as pulse generators,
and so on). When testing is complete, disconnect the test equipment before power is removed from the circuit
under test.
• Be sure to ground all electrically powered test equipment. Connect a ground lead from the test equipment to the
board or module before connecting the test probe. When testing is complete, remove the test probe first, then
remove the ground lead.
• Lay all circuit boards and modules on a conductive surface when removed from the system. The conductive
surface must be connected to ground through 100Kohm.
Never use non-conductive material for packaging modules being transported. Wrap all modules with static sensitive
(conductive) material. Replacement modules shipped from the factory are packaged in a conductive material.
Electrostatic Discharge
Caution: Electronic components such as circuit boards and memory modules can be extremely sensitive to
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Motorola recommends that you use an antistatic wrist strap and a
conductive foam pad when installing or upgrading the system.
If an ESD station is not available, wear an antistatic wrist strap. Wrap one end strap around your wrist. Attach the
ground end (usually a piece of copper foil or an alligator clip) to the same electrical ground as the equipment under
repair or the equipment chassis.
S6000 Router Installation
This section covers the following topics:

• Installing Optional Modules on page 38

• Mounting the S6000 Router on page 41

• S6000 Router Power Connections on page 42
• Connecting Router to Ground on page 43
• Router to Patch Panel Connections on page 43
Installing Optional Modules

When and where to use:
Install any optional modules included in the hardware configuration, before you rack-mount the S6000. The S6000
provides two I/O slots which support any of the following modules:
• FlexWAN (four-ports; universal serial ports)
• UltraWAN (four-ports; integrated, channelized, T1/E1 CSU/DSU)
• 12‐port T1/E1 (one high-density connector, supporting up to 12 T1/E1 ports when connected to the patch panel;
integrated, channelized, T1/E1 CSU/DSU); used in CWR applications.
Important: Do not store unused or unconfigured I/O modules in unused router slots.
Procedure:
1 Remove the cover from the S6000 chassis.
a Unplug the power cord(s) from the S6000 system and remove any cables that may be installed on the chassis.
b Remove the two screws that secure the cover to the chassis, as illustrated in Figure 5: Removing the Screws
that Secure the Chassis on page 38.
c Remove the cover from the chassis, as illustrated in Figure 6: Removing the Cover From the Chassis on page
39.
Figure 5: Removing the Screws that Secure the Chassis

Figure 6: Removing the Cover From the Chassis
2 If the router is already configured with I/O modules, remove the existing module(s):
a Locate the module you want to replace and remove the screws. There are four screws securing the module to
the router, two standoff screws and two at the front panel.
b To remove the module from the connector pins, gently pull the connector up and off.

Figure 7: I/O Module Slot, Connector, and Standoff Locations on the S6000 Motherboard
3 Locate the slots on the S6000 motherboard into which you want to install the module(s) and the corresponding
standoffs and connector.
4 Insert the new module(s). For each module that you install:
a Insert the front of the module through the front panel of the chassis.
b Line up the connector pins carefully.
c Press down gently on the module.
Note: If you install a module in I/O module slot B, make sure that the power supply wires for the fan
are under the card when you insert it.
5 Secure the module(s) using a torque screwdriver. Four screws secure the module to the router, two standoff screws
and two at the front panel.
Important: To ensure that the module is seated properly, tighten the screws to a torque of 0,72–0,94
Nm.
6 Check the seating of the SDRAM to make sure that the SDRAM was not nudged or unseated during the module
installation. The white retaining tabs on the SDRAM socket should be snug against the SDRAM.
7 Replace the cover and secure it to the chassis with the two screws you removed in step 1, as illustrated in Figure
8: Replacing the Cover on the S6000 Chassis on page 41.

Figure 8: Replacing the Cover on the S6000 Chassis
Mounting the S6000 Router

Perform this procedure to install the MNR S6000 router in a rack. MNR S6000 routers are installed at the master site
in a standard 48.26 cm (19 inch) equipment rack with mounting brackets like the one shown in Figure 9: How to
Align The Rack Mount Bracket on page 41, Figure 10: How to Secure The Rack Mount Bracket on page 42,
Figure 11: How to Attach the MNR S6000 Router to the Rack on page 42.
Caution: Do not restrict air flow around the sides and back of the routers. Allow one rack unit per router.
Procedure:
1 Hook the tab of one of the rack mount brackets into a venting hole on the side of the router chassis. Make sure,
that the holes on the bracket are aligned with the threaded holes on the chassis, as illustrated in the following
figure:.
Figure 9: How to Align The Rack Mount Bracket
Align holes in rack-mount bracket

with threaded holes in chassis Hook tab in venting hole
2 Secure the rack mount bracket to the side of the chassis using two 8/32 flathead Phillips screws, as illustrated in
the following figure:

Figure 10: How to Secure The Rack Mount Bracket
3 Repeat step 1 and step 2 to attach the other rack mount bracket to the other side of the router chassis.
4 Hold the chassis between the poles of the rack. Attach the brackets to the rack using two panhead screws on each
side (you must provide these screws), as illustrated in the following figure.
Caution: Using fewer than two screws on each side to secure the brackets to the rack may cause the
router to fall and sustain damage not covered by the warranty.
Figure 11: How to Attach the MNR S6000 Router to the Rack
5 Tighten each screw securely.
S6000 Router Power Connections

Routers at the master site connect either to a standard 120 V or to a 230 V power outlet source.
Important: Always disconnect the power source to the router before servicing the S6000 router. The
power source connection should be the last connection established when installing the S6000 router.
Note: Use one circuit breaker per router.
Table 6: Router Power Specifications
Router Voltage Consumption

S6000 100-240V AC 60W AC

Router to Power Source Connection

The S6000 features one power receptacle on the rear panel. Connect the female end of a power cable to the power
receptacle behind the router. Then connect the male end of the power cable to the appropriate power source outlet.
Connecting Router to Ground

The router has a ground screw behind the panel. Some network topologies require that a grounding stud, separate
from the AC ground, be provided on the chassis of the networking equipment. If this type of grounding is required,
secure the ring lug from a ground wire (at least #6 AWG wire with a UL-listed ring lug) to ground screw and
terminate the other end of the ground wire on a permanently connected protective earthing conductor.
Procedure:
1 Using a minimum #6 AWG wire, terminate one end of a length of wire with a UL-listed ring lug.
Note: If the length of the grounding wire must exceed 4 meters before it is terminated, grounding wire
larger than #6 AWG is required. See Standards and Guidelines for Communication Sites for details.
2 Attach the ring lug of the ground wire to the ground screw on the rear panel of the router.
3 Terminate the other end of the ground wire on a permanently connected protective earthing conductor.
Router to Patch Panel Connections

See the Cooperative WAN Routing manual for details.
Router EOS and Configuration Software Installation
The router's Enterprise Operating System (EOS) software and configuration files are installed at the factory. No
additional installation is required.

Chapter
4
S6000 Router Configuration
Warning: Do not tamper with factory configuration settings for these devices. This includes software
configuration, firmware release, password, and physical connections. Motorola has configured and
connected these devices to meet specific performance requirements. Tampering with these devices may
result in unpredictable system performance or catastrophic failure.
Motorola routers are configured at the factory. No additional configuration is required other than restoring the routers
in the event of a break-fix situation.
If you are replacing a router in the field and it is not possible to configure the inactive CWR peer at the factory, or if
you are loading a router configuration file on a new router during installation, see the Backup and Restore Including
FRU/FRE manual.

Chapter
5
S6000 Router Operation
This chapter contains the following sections:
• S6000 Router Operation Overview on page 47
• TNCT/ TNDM Operation Procedures on page 47
• Downgrading Firmware from Secure to Non-Secure Version on page 47
S6000 Router Operation Overview
When the router does not have an established connection with the master site LAN, you can administer basic router
information, such as its IP address and gateway address, through the terminal server menus or directly through a
connection to the console port on the router.
TNCT/ TNDM Operation Procedures
See the Transport Network Configuration Tool/ Transport Network Device Manager manual for details on TNCT/
TNDM operational procedures.
Downgrading Firmware from Secure to Non-Secure Version
Procedure:
1 In the router command line, type the following command: SETDefault -SYS FIPS = ON|OFF>
If… Then…
You set FIPS to The device authenticates the EOS software package (boot.ppc file) when a new software
ON. package is being transferred to the device (via TFTP, FTP, or SCP). The authentication
process involves detecting and validating a digital signature that is embedded in the security
versions of the EOS software packages.
You set FIPS to The device does not authenticate the EOS software package (boot.ppc file) when a new
OFF. software package is being transferred to the device.

Chapter
6
S6000 Router Troubleshooting
This chapter provides troubleshooting information which is common to all S6000 router applications. The following
topics are included:
• S6000 Router Troubleshooting Tools on page 49
• S6000 Router General Troubleshooting on page 50
• Router Function Specific Troubleshooting on page 51
• MNR Router E1 Error Code Lines Troubleshooting on page 52
• Translating decimal error code lines into binary numbers on page 53
Note: Information in this chapter does not cover FRU/FRE procedures or part numbers. For information on
part numbers and how to perform FRU/FRE procedures, see Backup and Restore Including FRU/FRE.
See the Unified Event Manager manual for details on the alarms for the Motorola Network Routers.
S6000 Router Troubleshooting Tools
There are several tools available to help you troubleshoot the routers:
• Unified Event Manager on page 49
• Transport Network Configuration Tool/ Transport Network Device Manager on page 49
• InfoVista on page 50
• Console Interface on page 50
• LED Indicators on page 50
Unified Event Manager

Alarms and traps generated by site routers are sent to the Unified Event Manager (UEM) server located in the same
zone as the site in which the router is located. The router must be discovered in the UEM application using subnet
discovery before traps are visible in the UEM.
For additional information on subnet discovery as well as a list of router traps and their definitions, refer to the
Unified Event Manager manual.
Transport Network Configuration Tool/ Transport Network Device Manager

The TNCT/ TNDM tool is installed on the NM Client PC and allows a user to perform the following operations:
• Deploy configuration
• Upload Firmware
• Backup and restore configuration
• Reboot a device
• Set password for a device
• Select boot source (primary or secondary)
• Check firmware

50 | S6000 Router Troubleshooting
• Check device reachability

For further information about the TNCT/ TNDM tool, see the Transport Network Configuration Tool/ Transport
Network Device Manager manual.
InfoVista
InfoVista is a performance management application that is part of the Transport Network Management (TNM)
application suite. InfoVista interfaces with, and gathers data from, multiple network devices supporting Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMP) including master site routers, Ethernet LAN switches, and WAN switches.
This data includes CPU utilization, memory utilization, buffer utilization, port characteristics, and traffic analysis.
For more information, see the InfoVista manual.
Console Interface
Use the console interface to connect the S6000 router to a PC, terminal, or modem. The console port is a 9-pin male
connector. Before using the console interface, verify that configurable parameters of your PC, terminal, or modem
match the configuration settings of the console port specified in Table 7: Console Port Configuration Settings on
page 50.
Table 7: Console Port Configuration Settings
Characteristic Setting
Baud rate 9600
Data bits 8
Parity None
Stop bits 1
DTR Ignored
Duplex Full
Echo Off
Flow control None
LED Indicators
S6000 routers are equipped with a set of LED indicators allowing to monitor and troubleshoot the behavior of the
system. Detailed descriptions of LED indicators are covered in S6000 Router Reference on page 55.
S6000 Router General Troubleshooting
Table 8: S6000 Router General Troubleshooting on page 50 describes troubleshooting steps for general problems
with the routers.
Table 8: S6000 Router General Troubleshooting
Problem Troubleshooting
General connectivity 1 Using UEM, check the conditions and alarms for the router. Verify that the IP
problems address, MAC address, and other configuration settings are correct.
Table continued…

S6000 Router Troubleshooting | 51
Problem Troubleshooting
2 Using UEM, check the alarms for other critical network devices on the LAN.
Also verify the configuration of LAN switch.
3 Check the physical connection to the LAN port on the router. Verify that the
cabling is properly connected and in good condition.
4 If the connection fails to establish a connection, power down the router and test
the Ethernet cable for continuity, attenuation, and excessive crosstalk. Replace
the cable if necessary.
5 If the router still fails to operate properly, replace the router. See Backup and
Restore Including FRU/FRE manual for replacement instructions.
General performance 1 In UEM, check the condition of the LAN switch and all affected devices and
problems on the LAN links. Verify that all routers are operational.
2 Using Historical Reports, Performance Reports, check the overall loading of
calls and activities on the LAN. Verify that the loading is within the maximum
loading specifications for the system.
3 Using InfoVista, generate performance and traffic reports for the routers. Look
for anomalies, heavy volumes of traffic, or high CPU utilization or other
device resources.
4 Run ping, traceroute, and pathping commands and loopback testing across any
troubled links or between any suspected devices.
5 Verify that the address tables, subnet masks, and default gateways are set
appropriately in the router and other networked devices.
6 Physically verify that the LAN switch is operating properly. Check LEDs and
physical connections and verify that all cabling conforms to standard. Check
for sharp bends in cabling and cabling that is too long for specification (such as
100 meters for 10Base-T).
7 Check troubled cabling for noise, attenuation, continuity, and crosstalk. Verify
that communication cabling is routed apart from all power cabling and power
sources. Verify that cabling is also clear from any test equipment that is
causing interference.
8 As applicable, verify that any service provider connections are providing the
appropriate throughput for your system.
9 Identify the bottleneck points in the system. Check and reload device
configurations as necessary, or replace any suspected switching or routing
devices that are not performing to specification.
10 Revise the configurations, services, and permissions for the subscribers as
necessary.
11 Purchase additional equipment to handle the additional load of traffic (routers
or sites). Contact Motorola for assistance.
Router Function Specific Troubleshooting
The following topics are covered:

• Core Router Troubleshooting on page 52
• Exit Router Troubleshooting on page 52
• Gateway Router Troubleshooting on page 52

52 | S6000 Router Troubleshooting
Core Router Troubleshooting

Core routers are installed in pairs or as singletons. In case of the redundant solution, failure of one core router is
transparent to the user. If a core router fails, the redundant router takes over. If both core routers are powered down,
all local LAN devices are no longer able to navigate inside of the local zone.
If a core router fails in a system with Geographical Redundancy, the other core router takes over in the same way as a
core router failure is handled in a configuration without Geographical Redundancy.
Core router failures are reported in UEM. If a failure is suspected, see the Backup and Restore Including FRU/FRE
manual for the appropriate FRE replacement procedures.
Exit Router Troubleshooting

Exit routers are installed in pairs. Because of this redundancy, failure of one exit router is transparent to the user. The
following scenarios are possible:
• If an exit router fails, the redundant router in that location takes over.
• If both routers fail, interzone traffic is only lost for systems without Geographical Redundancy. For systems with
Geographical Redundancy, traffic is rerouted via the exit routers in the other location.
• For E1 routers, if both routers fail in a system without Geographical Redundancy, the LAN devices are unable to
navigate but in a geographically redundant system the navigation is rerouted via the exit router pair in the other
location. Ethernet exit routers in a geographically redundant system are installed as one in each location (two in
total). Loosing both of them stops routing the interzone link to/from that zone.
If an exit router fails in a geographically redundant system, the other exit router takes over in the same way that an
exit router failure is handled in a configuration without Geographical Redundancy.
Exit router failures are reported in UEM. If a failure is suspected, see the Backup and Restore Including FRU/FRE
manual for the appropriate FRE replacement procedures.
Gateway Router Troubleshooting

Gateway routers are installed in pairs. Because of this redundancy, failure of one exit router is transparent to the user.
Gateway router failures are reported in UEM. If a failure is suspected, see the Backup and Restore Including
FRU/FRE manual for the appropriate FRE replacement procedures.
MNR Router E1 Error Code Lines Troubleshooting

E1 error code lines are presented in UEM as decimal error codes. This section describes how to translate such decimal
error code lines into binary numbers.
Table 9: MNR Router Error Code Conversion
6553 3276 1638 819 409 204 102 51 25 12

64 32 16 8 4 2 1
6 8 4 2 6 8 4 2 6 8
Table 10: Correlation of MNR Router Bit Positions (Error Codes) to Router Alarms
Bit Position/Error Code Alarm Description

1 dsx1NoAlarm No alarm present
2 dsx1RcvFarEndLOF Far end LOF (a.k.a., Yellow Alarm)
4 dsx1XmtFarEndLOF Near end sending LOF Indication
8 dsx1RcvAIS Far end sending AIS
Table continued…

S6000 Router Troubleshooting | 53
Bit Position/Error Code Alarm Description

16 dsx1XmtAIS Near end sending AIS
32 dsx1LossOfFrame Near end LOF (a.k.a., Red Alarm)
64 dsx1LossOfSignal Near end Loss Of Signal
128 dsx1LoopbackState Near end is looped
256 dsx1T16AIS E1 TS16 AIS
512 dsx1RcvFarEndLOMF Far End Sending TS16 LOMF
1024 dsx1XmtFarEndLOMF Near End Sending TS16 LOMF
2048 dsx1RcvTestCode Near End detects a test code
4096 dsx1OtherFailure any line status not defined here
8192 dsx1UnavailSigState Near End in Unavailable Signal State
16384 dsx1NetEquipOOS Carrier Equipment Out of Service
32768 dsx1RcvPayloadAIS DS2 Payload AIS
65536 dsx1Ds2PerfThreshold DS2 Performance Threshold
Translating decimal error code lines into binary numbers

Procedure:
1 Open the Windows Calculator by clicking the Start button and then select All Programs → Accessories →
Calculator.
2 Make sure that the Windows Calculator is in Scientific display by selecting View → Scientific from the menu bar.
3 Make sure that the Dec radio button is selected and then type the error code from UEM, for example 118. Press
F8 or select the Bin Radio button.
1181110110
Step result: The Windows Calculator translates the Decimal number to Binary number .
4 Enter the binary number into MNR Router E1 Error Code Lines Troubleshooting on page 52.
The table is filled out from the right by entering the last digit in the binary number into the far right column; the
second to last digit in the binary number into the second to right column, and so on.
Step example:
512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

1 1 1 0 1 1 0
5 Use the table from step 4 to see which alarms are active (marked with 1 ).
In the table the following alarms are active:
• Bit position 2: dsx1RcvFarEndLOF
• Bit position 4: dsx1XmtFarEndLOF
• Bit position 16: dsx1XmtAIS
• Bit position 32: dsx1LossOfFrame
• Bit position 64: dsx1LossOfSignal

Chapter
7
S6000 Router Reference
This chapter contains LED referential information common to all S6000 router applications. The following topics are
included:
• S6000 Router System LEDs on page 55
• S6000 Router LAN LEDs on page 58
• S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs on page 59
• S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs on page 60
• S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED on page 62
• Patch Panel LEDs on page 62
S6000 Router System LEDs
The System LEDs indicate the overall condition of the router system, including its operating status, power conditions,
and fault conditions. When a router failure occurs, the four Status LEDs can also indicate a failure code which defines
the particular problem. The System LEDs are located near the console port on the front of the router.
Figure 12: S6000 Router System LEDs
Table 11: S6000 Router System LEDs
LED Description Indication Status and Troubleshooting Action

Run LED Indicates whether the Solid Green All startup diagnostics have passed and the
router has successfully router is operating normally. No action
loaded and is running. necessary.
Off The router is not powered or is not running
properly.
1 Using UEM, check the conditions and
alarms for the router.
2 Verify that the power LED is solid green
and the load LED is off. If the power LED
is off there may be a problem with the
Table continued…

56 | S6000 Router Reference
power input. If the load LED is illuminated,

then there may be a loading problem.
Follow the troubleshooting steps for these
other LEDs for more information.
Load LED Indicates the loading Off Router is loaded and operating normally. No
status for the router. action necessary.
Flashing Router is initializing. No action necessary.
Amber
Solid Amber The route is experiencing a loading problem.
This is typically accompanied by a solid yellow
indication by the power/fault LED. The status
LEDs indicate the specific type of loading
problem. See the status LED troubleshooting
steps for additional information.
2 Cycle power to the router.
3 If the router continues to iterate through the
boot process without finally moving into
run mode, contact Motorola for assistance.
Test LED Indicates that the router Off The router is operating normally. No action
is running self-tests. necessary.
Amber The router is performing self-tests. No action
necessary.
Status LEDs Four status LEDs show a 0001 The router file system is empty.
code indicating specific
0010 A read-only memory corruption is detected.
types of loading failures.
For the codes shown, 0011 The software image file has been deleted or the
zero (0) represents an boot source and image names do not match. If
extinguished LED and the test LED is also illuminated, the router is
one (1) represents an indicating an EEPROM checksum error.
illuminated LED.
1 Cycle power to the router and see if the
condition is cleared.
2 If the problem is not resolved, replace the
router or contact Motorola Solution Support
Center for assistance.
0101 The file size is larger than available memory.

1 Cycle power to the router and see if the
condition is cleared.
2 If the problem is not resolved, replace the
router or contact Motorola Solution Support
Center for assistance.
0100 A file read or decompression error has been

detected.
0110 A file checksum error has been detected.
Table continued…

S6000 Router Reference | 57

0111 An unspecified fatal error has occurred.
1 Use UEM to check the conditions and
2 If the router still fails to operate properly,
replace the router. See the Backup and
Restore Including FRU/FRE manual for
replacement instructions.
Forward LED Indicates traffic that is Flashing Packets are being forwarded between the two
forwarded between the Green Ethernet ports. No action necessary.
two Ethernet ports.
Power/Fault Indicates the power Solid Green The router is properly powered. No action
LED condition or fault necessary.
conditions for the router.
Solid Amber The router is reporting a fault condition.
Troubleshoot the router according to the load
LED and status LED troubleshooting
instructions above.
1 Check the Load LED and status LEDs for
additional error indications. Use the
troubleshooting steps for the Load LED or
Status LEDs if they are illuminated.
3 Try rebooting the router.
4 If the router still do not run properly,
Off The router is not powered.

2 Connect the router to a different power
source that is operational. Verify that the
power cabling is firmly connected in the
rear of the router.
Note: If possible, maintain
redundant routers on separate
circuits to ensure high
availability.
3 If the router still do not boot up, replace the
router. See the Backup and Restore
Including FRU/FRE manual for

S6000 Router LAN LEDs
The LAN LEDs indicate the condition and activity for each of the Ethernet ports connected to the master site LAN.
One set of LAN LEDs is associated with the LAN 1 port and another set of LEDs is associated with the LAN 2 port.
Figure 13: S6000 Router LAN LEDs
Table 12: S6000 Router LAN LEDs

Link LED Indicates whether the Solid Green The Ethernet link is established. No action
Ethernet link is necessary.
established.
Off The Ethernet link is not established for some
reason.
1 Using UEM, check the conditions and alarms
for the router. Also check the router
configuration. Verify that the IP address,
MAC address, and other configuration
settings are correct.
2 Verify the configuration for the router in the
Zone Configuration manager. If applicable,
send an enable diagnostic command for the
router through Zone Configuration Manager
(ZCM).
3 Check the physical connection to the LAN
port. Verify that the cable is properly
connected and in good condition.
4 Try to reboot the router.
5 If the port fails to establish a connection,
power down the router and test the Ethernet
cable for continuity, attenuation, and
excessive crosstalk. Replace the cable if
necessary.
Active LED Indicates that the Flashing Packet activity is taking place on the LAN. No
Ethernet port is actively Green action necessary.
receiving or
Off No packet activity is detected. If the port should
transmitting packets.
be active, troubleshoot the router as explained
for a Link LED failure.
Table continued…


Fault LED A fault has been Off No fault or self-test failure has been detected on
detected or the self-test the port. No action necessary.
for the port has failed.
Solid Amber A fault has been detected or the self-test for the
port has failed.
configuration and router log information.
2 Check the physical connection to the LAN
port. Verify that the cable is properly
connected and in good condition.
100Mb LEDs Indicates when Solid Green The port is operating with a 100Base-T
100Base-T is in use. connection. No action necessary.
S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs
The FlexWAN LEDs indicate the conditions and activity for each FlexWAN port on the router.
Figure 14: S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs
Table 13: S6000 Router FlexWAN LEDs

Link LED Indicates whether the Solid Green The link is established. No action necessary.
link is established.
Off The link is not established for some reason.
configuration and router log information. Also
check the alarms and configuration for the
device on the other end of the link.
Table continued…

2 Verify the configuration for the router in the

Zone Configuration manager. If applicable,
send an enable diagnostic command for the
router through ZCM.
3 Check the physical connection to the port.
Verify that the cable is properly connected and
in good condition.
5 If the port fails to establish a connection,
power down the router and test the cable for
problems, as possible. Replace the cable if
necessary.
replace the router. See the Backup and Restore
Including FRU/FRE manual for replacement
instructions.
Active LED Indicates that activity Flashing The port is sending and receiving traffic normally.
is detected on the port. Green No action necessary.
Off No activity is detected. If the port should be
active, troubleshoot the router as explained for a
Link LED failure.
Fault LED Indicates when a fault Off No fault or self-test failure has been detected on
has been detected or the port. No action necessary.
the self-test for the
Solid Amber A fault has been detected or the self-test for the
port has failed.
port has failed.
configuration and router log information.
2 Check the physical connection to the port.
Verify that the cable is properly connected and
in good condition. Replace if necessary.
replace the router. See the Backup and Restore
Including FRU/FRE manual for replacement
instructions.
S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs
The UltraWAN LEDs indicate the conditions and activity for each UltraWAN port on the router. The LEDs indicate
the T1 carrier condition, loopback mode activity, and any alarms for each port.

Figure 15: S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs
Table 14: S6000 Router UltraWAN LEDs

Carrier LED Indicates the frame Solid Green The port is synchronized with the T1 carrier. No
synchronization to the action necessary.
T1 carrier.
Off The port is not synchronized with the T1 carrier
for some reason. Verify that the port is enabled
and a proper connection is made to the port.
Check if the alarm LED is illuminated.
Alarm LED Indicates when an alarm Off The port is not reporting any alarm conditions.
condition is being No action necessary.
reported for the frame
Amber An alarm condition has been detected, such as a
relay interface.
far end block error (FEBE), Alarm Indication
Signal (AIS), or Remote Alarm Indication
(RAI).
alarms for the router. Also check the router
configuration.
2 Check the conditions and alarms of the far
end equipment.
4 If the alarm does not clear, check the
physical connection to the affected port.
Verify that the cable is properly connected
and in good condition. Test local cabling for
attenuation, noise, and crosstalk. Replace if
necessary.
5 Test the condition of the layer 1 frame relay
interfaces, including signal levels, line
encoding, clock rates, and bit error rates.
6 Verify that the service provider is supplying
the appropriate bandwidth and a sufficiently
low bit error rate across the link.
Loopback LED Indicates when a Off No loopback in progress. No action necessary.

connector-level
Amber A connector-level loopback is in progress. If
loopback is in progress.
loopback mode is not desired, abort the
loopback mode and set the port back to frame


relay mode. Refer the S6000 Hardware User
Guide for specific instructions.
S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED
The following figure illustrates the 12-port T1/E1 module whichfeatures a single bi-color LED:
Figure 16: S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED
The LED indicates the CWR status of the module as listed in the following table:
Table 15: S6000 Router 12-Port T1/E1 Module LED
LED Indication Status and Troubleshooting Action

Bi-color LED Green The module is connected to the patch panel and is functioning as the
active router in the router pair.
Amber The module is connected to the patch panel and is functioning as the
inactive router in the router pair.
Off The module is not connected to the patch panel.
Patch Panel LEDs
The patch panel features four bi-color LEDs, one for each 12-port T1/E1 module to patch panel connection, as
illustrated in the following figure:

Figure 17: Patch Panel LEDs
Each LED on the patch panel corresponds to a WAN connector, and indicates the CWR status of the 12-port T1/E1
module connected to that connector as described in the following table:
Table 16: Patch Panel LEDs
LED Indication Status and Troubleshooting Action
Router A WAN module 1 LED, or Green The module is connected to the patch panel and is
functioning as the active CWR peer.
Router A WAN module 2 LED, or
Amber The module is connected to the patch panel and is
Router B WAN module 1 LED, or functioning as the inactive CWR peer.
Router B WAN module 2 LED Off The module is not connected to the patch panel.

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© 2013 Motorola Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved

European Union (EU) Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)

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Table 1: List of Telephone Numbers

Country In Country Number to Dial

European Systems and Component Centre (ESCC)

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• Telephone: +49 (0) 30 66861404

Parts Identification and Ordering

Updated Versions of this Manual

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Chapter 1: S6000 Router Description.................................................................. 23

Chapter 2: S6000 Router Theory of Operations................................................. 27

Chapter 3: S6000 Router Installation.................................................................. 33

Equipment Inspection and Inventory...................................................................................................... 33

Chapter 4: S6000 Router Configuration..............................................................45

Chapter 5: S6000 Router Operation.................................................................... 47

Chapter 6: S6000 Router Troubleshooting..........................................................49

Chapter 7: S6000 Router Reference..................................................................... 55

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What Is Covered In This Manual?

This manual is organized into following chapters:

Helpful Background Information

Related Information Purpose

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Related Information Purpose

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The following style conventions are used:

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S6000 Router Overview

Table 2: S6000 Router Functions and Models

Router Name Router Function Router Model

S6000 Router Description

This section covers the following topics:

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• S6000 Router Physical Description on page 24

S6000 Router Features

S6000 Router Physical Description

Figure 1: S6000 Router

Front Port Description

Rear Port Description and Grounding Screw

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S6000 Router I/O Modules

Table 3: I/O Modules for S6000 Routers

S6000 I/O Module ID S6000 I/O Module I/O Module Description

Table 4: Routers by Function with I/O Modules

4-port UltraWAN 12-port T1/E1

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S6000 Router Environmental Specifications

Environmental Characteristic Minimum Requirement Maximum Requirement

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Core Router Overview

Figure 2: E1 Core Router with 12–port T1/E1 Modules

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Core Router Redundancy

Core Router Network Connections

Core Router WAN Links

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Core Router Multicasting

Exit Router Overview