Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Plaing with People
motion: A ocial
Marketer Guide to
Undertanding Human
Pcholog
David Johnson • April 24, 2014
This is a post that I've wanted to write for a long time now, ut
have een hesitant mostl due to the depth of the suject
matter. Human pscholog, no matter how ou look at it, is a
complicated mass of hard to understand laers with ten million
dollar words written one PhD or another.
That's the issue here reall, writing aout rain science, as it
relates to human nature and social marketing, while at the
same time writing it in plain nglish. o, let's get right into it
then, did ou know that we had three rains?
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 1/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
Our Three rains - Working
Together as One
Neuroscientist Paul D. MacLean proposed the Truine rain
model wa ack in the 60's, later pulishing a ook in 1990
that spoke in detail aout the three rains, the reptilian
complex, the limic sstem and the neocortex. ut, instead of
using those ten million dollar words I spoke aout earlier lets
instead use:
The old rain (it decides)
The mid rain (it feels)
The new rain (thinks rational thought)
The Old rain: The old rain, or lizard rain, is most often
referred to as our suconscious. It's the part of our rain that
houses our ght or ight re ex. It's all aout survival, the me,
me, me. asicall, and I do mean asicall, it's the part of our
rain that tells ou to ack o when danger is present, it
forces ou to react even efore our new rain realizes what's
happening.
The Mid rain: The mid rain is the emotional center of our
rain. It controls the audio and visual cortex and relas that
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 2/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
information to other parts of the rain.
The New rain: The new rain is all aout rationalization; it's
the intentional part of our rains. While the old rain and mid
rain happen suconsciousl, the new rain makes conscious
decisions ased on rational thought.
Three rains in One
While each part of the rain, at some levels, work
independentl of each other, the all work together to create
the great organ that is our rain. To etter explain this I'm
going to use a stor aout a man named Dan.
Dan is an average man, with average intellect; he has an
average jo and leads an average life. Dan, on an average da,
was walking down the sidewalk just after sunset when he
heard a loud "HY!" from somewhere ehind him. The old
rain, eing the old rain, is alwas scanning for danger and
ecause it's instinctual, processed the sensor input as fear. As
Dan turns around, and quickl I might add, his shoulders
hunch, and his muscles tighten as his od is prepared for
ght or ight.
That's when his mid rain goes to work analzing social cues,
he notices a oung man walking hurriedl towards him, ut
with a smile on his face, the mid rain sends a cue to the old
rain to lighten up ut the old rain is all aout survival and
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 3/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
doesn't like that the oung man is walking in a fast pace
towards Dan. Then, the rational part of Dan, the new rain,
recognizes the oung man from the grocer store he just left,
along with a ag and sends a signal to the old rain that he left
a ag at the store and the oung man is ringing it to him. This
all happens in nano seconds ut eventuall the old rain
decides everthing is legit and that there is no danger.
o, How Can You Use This
Knowledge?
When ou tell someod something the will
sometimes elieve ou, ut if ou lead them to
conclude something on their own the will ALWAY
elieve ou.
Wh is that though? To put it simpl, it's ecause the thought
of it. That's the amazing part of social marketing, if done
correctl ou are etter ale to lead people to a positive
conclusion aout our usiness.
Traditional marketing, while still should e part of our
marketing mix, is all aout telling others aout ourself. In
other words, the will sometimes elieve ou. With social
marketing ou have the ailit to e authentic and real and are
etter ale to lead consumers to a conclusion aout ou, a
conclusion that, if done correctl, will earn our more referrals
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 4/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
and a higher level of consumer loalt than through traditional
marketing alone.
How do ou do that? speaking to the old rain, the decision
making part of the rain, that's how. Your old rain doesn't
understand words, just emotion, that's wh it's important to get
emotionall involved with our consumers, doing so ou will
e etter ale to lead them to the correct conclusion aout
our rand.
ut David, ou're thinking, I thought ou said the mid rain is
all aout emotion. Yes, I did sa that, and that is how ou are
going to get to the old rain, plaing with people's
emotions. Think of the mid rain as the doorwa to the old
rain, the true decision maker. motions, more than anthing
else, impact the decision making process in the human rain,
most of which happen suconsciousl. The deepl swa
perceptions, eliefs and even attitude in our everda lives,
even if not full aware that the are.
That's where the concept of randing comes in, creating a
memor pattern in the consumers mind, a pattern that makes
someod feel a certain wa, ou're etter ale to shape what
people feel and thus think aout our rand. ocial marketing,
more so than traditional marketing, is the est wa to get our
consumers to feel good toward our rand. ut exactl how is
that done?
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 5/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
The 3 tep Model for
Creating a Powerful ocial
rand
1. Create
2. hape
3. Activate
#1 Create
In order to create a rand that elicits a powerful emotion it's
important to engage around what matters most to our
consumers. Hint: it's rarel ou or our product. Rather, its
something that the are alread passionate aout. Which
rings me to the idea of social ojects.
What is a social oject? A social oject is a conversation piece
that inherentl generates conversation and action around
itself. A social oject can e just aout anthing, it can e a
news piece, a cause such as ending world hunger, a passion
such as the love one has for their favorite footall team, or
even a lifestle such as sur ng.
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 6/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
A great example of a social oject, one that we are all familiar
with, is the iPhone. Have ou seen the numer of forums and
groups dedicated to iPhone owners? There are thousands of
them, all ased around the iPhone, and there are literall
hundreds of conversations going on right now aout them. I've
seen conversations happen etween complete strangers
surrounding the ever present device and its man apps.
All social ojects have 3 things in common, the are:
1. Conversational: people want to talk and
have conversations with other people
connected with the social oject.
2. rings People Together: people want to
e around other people that are
connected with the social oject. The
feel part of a communit, that the
elong with each other.
3. Talk Worth: people feel the desire to
tell other people, who ma not know
n
aout the social oject, so that the, in
turn, ecome part of the communit.
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 7/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
When a person, place, thing or idea has all three of these
things, it will grow igger due to rampant word-of-mouth and
the growth of communit.
Most usiness don't have a strong enough rand whereas
their product or usiness demands the kind of attention that
reall gets people talking, such as the iphone example aove.
Instead, the should nd a social oject that the are
passionate aout and engage around that.
A Higher Purpose
Most marketing is all aout getting our product or service
noticed. It can help a usiness to increase their ottom line
ringing awareness to those products or services. There is
another wa to market though, especiall through the use of
social media, and that is through the marketing of values. It's a
concept that's een around for a while now, and just recentl
kpe starting marketing the concept of ringing famil
together and the importance of staing in touch.
Instead of talking aout how great kpe is in their ads, the
G
are focusing on families. Yes, those families are using kpe to The f
sta in touch, ut the focus is on a higher purpose, ringing
families together and helping them to sta in touch, some a
world apart.
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 8/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
What does that do though? It connects directl with the mid
rain, the emotional center of our rain creating a solution
to a prolem. Most people have famil memers that the
would love to e in touch with more often, ut can't nd the
time, or mae the are in another countr and the fee to call
them is just to great. ither wa, it creates a feeling
showcasing what reall matters, famil, and not necessaril the
technolog. In other words the are marketing something
greater than themselves.
o, how do ou create a powerful social rand? connecting
around things that matter to our consumers, to our local
communit, that's how. Most social marketing is all aout
reaching out to the communit in order to create
connectedness, ut as ou know, that's easier said than done.
ut, if ou take a look at social ojects, especiall cause ased
social ojects and start to connect around them instead, our
communit, if ou have done it right, will start to reach out to
ou.
I wrote a post titled The Golden Triangle of
Communit ngagement that goes into this part a
little deeper, check it out here.
If that sounds familiar it should, it's a form of permission ased
marketing, it's a wa to get people to come to ou instead of
the other wa around. Again, ou do that connecting
around something our communit is passionate aout,
something that the care deepl aout. As I mentioned earlier
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 9/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
I'm partial to causes ased social marketing ecause I'm
passionate aout helping others. If a usiness can e part of
something igger than themselves, and I'm not talking aout
stroking a check, rather I am talking aout eing part of the
solution, then ou will e in a position to create a positive
feeling of surprise that will go a long wa to creating a
powerful memor pattern in the mind of our consumers.
the wa, that's all a rand is reall, a memor pattern. It's how
people rememer ou, what are ou doing to create a
powerful memor of our rand?
#2 hape
Once ou create the right memor pattern it's time to shape it.
You shape it rst realizing that cause ased social
marketing isn't aout moving from campaign to campaign, it's a
lifestle. It's a wa of life. It's something that ou are, not
something that ou do. It's hard to fake passion, even more
di cult to pretend that ou care.
That's wh it should e something ou stick with and
something that ou and the rest of people that make up our
compan are passionate aout. verthing will help to shape
our rand, from our customer service and our smile, to the
things ou do in the communit. Heck, even the decoration of
our o ce and how ou make people feel when the meet ou
in person will help to shape our rand. Never miss an
opportunit to show what reall maters to ou.
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 10/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
#3 Activate It
Memories not activated will slowl fade, that's wh it's
important to stick with it. Again, this is not a campaign, ut a
lifestle. There are man di erent marketing campaigns out
there, an compan that has een around a while ou will
notice that, over time, their message changes. ometime this
is important to reactivate a rand, other times it's changed for
all the wrong reasons.
Think ack to New Coke and how it alienated their loal
customers ecause the didn't want to e sweeter like Pepsi,
rather the wanted the classic taste of Coke. There are man
examples of this tpe of thing happening and instead of going
into them here I'll sa this:
Your rand is less what ou think it is and more what our
consumer sas it is.
ut, activating the emotional mid rain ou are etter ale
to connect with the real decision maker, the old rain.
Rememer, it's important to pla with emotions if ou reall
want to create a rand that matters in the mind of the
consumer.
An xample of all This
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 11/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
I was honored to e part of a usiness, an auto dealership no
less, that understood the value of eing part of the solution in
their local communit. When it comes to auto dealerships there
is alread an estalished memor pattern, one that doesn't do
a dealership an favors, I know ou know what I mean. ut, as I
eluded to earlier, if a usiness can contradict an estalished
memor pattern with a positive feeling of surprise the are
etter ale to create attraction, and that is exactl what the
did.
Understanding the value of social ojects the connected
around education. The activated the mid rain of parents all
over the count when the put up $5,000 and asked school
children to show school pride. We did weekl contests that
included essas, communit service and a whole host of other
things that made the communit a etter place. This went on
for 6 weeks and something amazing happened. Other
usinesses stepped in and started giving to schools, the gave
mone, computers and other services. People starting talking
aout the dealership and how what the were spear heading
changed their child's outlook on learning.
ach challenge rought more people on oard and more
people talking aout the dealership in a positive light. Talking
aout a positive feeling of surprise! Tra c to their wesite
increased sustantiall, even though the drove no tra c to it
directl. Leads also increased, as did tra c to their service
drive.
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 12/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
After the 6 weeks was over, hundreds of videos were created,
hundreds of posts written, all the people of the communit,
the whole process was amazing to witness. After the campaign
the stuck with it, the kept activating and shaping their rand
continuall pushing education. As a side note this place
was awesome, their customer service was second to none and
as such their image matched exactl how the were and
ecause of that people continue to u and service their cars
there, as well as telling other people to do the same.
The true secret of randing is all aout creating an associative
memor, ut not just an memor, ut a memor tied to a
strong emotional trigger in the mind of the consumer, which
rings me to:
Associative Memor - The
True ecret of randing
The ultimate goal of randing is to estalish dominance in our
categor, to e the compan that rst comes to mind when
people need whatever it is ou sell. now we've all heard the
stor of Pavlov's dog; in short, Pavolv would ring a ell as he
rued meat paste on his dogs tongue, then after a time all he
would have to do was ring the ell and his dog would start
salivating. This is referred to as associative memor or in other
words, randing!
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 13/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
With the ver real threat of eing laeled pith, associative
memor is a memor that links to another memor. Human
memor relies mostl on association and ojects frequentl
seen together to ecome linked in the mind - when we tr to
retrieve information one things leads us to another, and then
another and so on.
The attainment of associated memories lies in the
strengthening of the connections etween neurons that
represent associated ojects in the rain. Once trained and
linked, a neuron that responds to the site of a footall might
then move on to the thought of the 49ers, Colin Kaepernick
and the uperowl.
The Three Ke Components of Implanting an Associative
Memor
In his ook, the ecret Formulas of the Wizard of Ads the
author Ro H Williams sas that ou need three things in order
to implant an associative memor, and the are:
1. Consistenc
2. Frequenc, and
3. Anchoring
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 14/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
While a lot of what Williams talks aout in his ook will hold
water with most forms of marketing he wasn't particularl
talking aout social media, ut the three kes still hold true.
First Ke - Consistenc
The issue with social campaigns is that most companies think
of them as just that, a campaign. It happens all the time, ig
fortune 500 companies will do some sort of campaign, grow a
huge communit around it and then just stop interacting with
the communit around what the were interested in in the rst
place. The ke here is consistenc. A good rule of thum is
that ou shouldn't pick a social oject, cause or not, that ou're
not passionate aout. If ou compan isn't passionate aout it
then ou won't stick with it.
econd Ke - Frequenc
If consistenc is all aout sticking with it, frequenc is aout
how often ou stick with it. If ou are passionate aout child
education then talk aout it all the time, organize educational
events, e part of the solution.
Third Ke - Anchoring
ack to Pavlov and his dog. The anchor point was the meat
paste. It was something his dog, and all dogs for that matter,
love. That is wh I rought up social ojects, if ou clicked on
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 15/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
the link I gave ou earlier ou can learn more aout social
oject and wh the make great anchors or recall cues.
I'm going to end this with a passage from the ecret Formulas
of the Wizard of Ads ecause it perfectl sums up the three
points.
The uing pulic is our dog. If ou desire a
speci c response from it, ou must tie our identit
to an emotional anchor that's alread known to
elicit the desired response. If ou make such an
association consistentl and frequentl, randing
will occur. ut don't expect too much too soon. It
takes a lot of repetition to train a dog to salivate at
the sound of our name.
How are ou going to make people salivate?
In Closing
This post got a little out of hand in terms of length ut I hope it
has given ou some food for thought. There is a lot of this that
I could go deeper into ut at 3,ooo plus words I feel that I
should end it here saing this:
plaing to the emotions of our consumer and getting them
to feel a certain wa aout our rand, and what it stands for,
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 16/17
4/20/2018 Playing with Peoples Emotions: A Social Marketers Guide to Understanding Human Psychology | Social Media Today
ou are much closer to generating the tpe of response in the
consumer that few usinesses can claim. What are ou doing
to make a di erence?
https://www.socialmediatoday.com/content/playing-peoples-emotions-social-marketers-guide-understanding-human-psychology 17/17