Win32 - PhysicalMemory Class (Windows)

21/04/2018 Win32_PhysicalMemory class (Windows)
Win32_PhysicalMemory class
The Win32_PhysicalMemory WMI class represents a physical memory device located on a computer system and
available to the operating system.
The following syntax is simplified from Managed Object Format (MOF) code and includes all of the inherited
properties. Properties are listed in alphabetic order, not MOF order.
Syntax
[Dynamic, Provider("CIMWin32"), UUID("{FAF76B93-798C-11D2-AAD1-006008C78BC7}"),

AMENDMENT]
class Win32_PhysicalMemory : CIM_PhysicalMemory
{
uint32 Attributes;
string BankLabel;
uint64 Capacity;
string Caption;
uint32 ConfiguredClockSpeed;
uint32 ConfiguredVoltage;
string CreationClassName;
uint16 DataWidth;
string Description;
string DeviceLocator;
uint16 FormFactor;
boolean HotSwappable;
datetime InstallDate;
uint16 InterleaveDataDepth;
uint32 InterleavePosition;
string Manufacturer;
uint32 MaxVoltage;
uint16 MemoryType;
uint32 MinVoltage;
string Model;
string Name;
string OtherIdentifyingInfo;
string PartNumber;
uint32 PositionInRow;
boolean PoweredOn;
boolean Removable;
boolean Replaceable;
string SerialNumber;
string SKU;
uint32 SMBIOSMemoryType;
uint32 Speed;
string Status;
string Tag;
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa394347(v=vs.85).aspx 1/18
uint16 TotalWidth;
uint16 TypeDetail;
string Version;
};
Members
The Win32_PhysicalMemory class has these types of members:
Properties
Properties
The Win32_PhysicalMemory class has these properties.
Attributes
Data type: uint32

Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Attributes")
SMBIOS - Type 17 - Attributes. Represents the RANK.
This value comes from the Attributes member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS information.
Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2,

Windows 7, Windows Server 2008, and Windows Vista: This property is not supported before Windows
Server 2016 Technical Preview and Windows 10.
BankLabel
Data type: string

Qualifiers: MaxLen (64), MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device|002.4")
Physically labeled bank where the memory is located.
Examples: "Bank 0", "Bank A"
This value comes from the Bank Locator member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalMemory.
Capacity
Data type: uint64

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device|002.5"), Units ("bytes")
Total capacity of the physical memory—in bytes.
This value comes from the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS version information. For SMBIOS
versions 2.1 thru 2.6 the value comes from the Size member. For SMBIOS version 2.7+ the value comes from
the Extended Size member.
For more information about using uint64 values in scripts, see Scripting in WMI.
Caption
Data type: string

Qualifiers: MaxLen (64), DisplayName ("Caption")
Short description of the object—a one-line string.
This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.
ConfiguredClockSpeed
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Configured Memory Clock Speed")
The configured clock speed of the memory device, in megahertz (MHz), or 0, if the speed is unknown.
This value comes from the Configured Memory Clock Speed member of the Memory Device structure in
the SMBIOS information.

ConfiguredVoltage
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Configured voltage")
Configured voltage for this device, in millivolts, or 0, if the voltage is unknown.
This value comes from the Configured voltage member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.

CreationClassName
Data type: string

Qualifiers: CIM_Key, MaxLen (256)
Name of the first concrete class that appears in the inheritance chain used in the creation of an instance.
When used with the other key properties of the class, the property allows all instances of this class and its
subclasses to be identified uniquely.
This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.
DataWidth
Data type: uint16

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device|002.8"), Units ("bits")
Data width of the physical memory—in bits. A data width of 0 (zero) and a total width of 8 (eight) indicates
that the memory is used solely to provide error correction bits.
This value comes from the Data Width member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS information.
Description
Data type: string

Qualifiers: DisplayName ("Description")
Description of an object.
DeviceLocator
Data type: string

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Device Locator")
Label of the socket or circuit board that holds the memory.
Example: "SIMM 3"
This value comes from the Device Locator member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
FormFactor
Data type: uint16

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device|002.6")
Implementation form factor for the chip.
This value comes from the Form Factor member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
This property is inherited from CIM_Chip.
(0)
Unknown
(1)
Other
(2)
SIP
(3)
DIP
(4)
ZIP
(5)
SOJ
(6)
Proprietary
(7)
SIMM
(8)
DIMM
(9)
TSOP
(10)
PGA
(11)
RIMM
(12)
SODIMM
(13)
SRIMM
(14)
SMD
(15)
SSMP
(16)
QFP
(17)
TQFP
(18)
SOIC
(19)
LCC
(20)
PLCC
(21)
BGA
(22)
FPBGA
(23)
LGA
HotSwappable
Data type: boolean

If TRUE, this physical media component can be replaced with a physically different but equivalent one while
the containing package has the power applied. For example, a fan component may be designed to be hot-
swapped. All components that can be hot-swapped are inherently removable and replaceable.
This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalComponent.
InstallDate
Data type: datetime

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|ComponentID|001.5"), DisplayName ("Install Date")
Date and time the object is installed. This property does not need a value to indicate that the object is
installed.
InterleaveDataDepth
Data type: uint16

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 20|Interleaved Data Depth")
Unsigned 16-bit integer maximum number of consecutive rows of data that are accessed in a single
interleaved transfer from the memory device. If the value is 0 (zero), the memory is not interleaved.
InterleavePosition
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device Mapped Addresses|001.7")
Position of the physical memory in an interleave. For example, in a 2:1 interleave, a value of "1" indicates that
the memory is in the "even" position.
0
Noninterleaved
1
First position
2
Second position
Manufacturer
Data type: string

Qualifiers: MaxLen (256)
Name of the organization responsible for producing the physical element.
This value comes from the Manufacturer member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
MaxVoltage
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Maximum voltage")
The maximum operating voltage for this device, in millivolts, or 0, if the voltage is unknown.
This value comes from the Maximum voltage member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.

MemoryType
Data type: uint16

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device|002.9")
Type of physical memory. This is a CIM value that is mapped to the SMBIOS value. The SMBIOSMemoryType
property contains the raw SMBIOS memory type.
This value comes from the Memory Type member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
Unknown (0)
Other (1)
DRAM (2)
Synchronous DRAM (3)
Cache DRAM (4)
EDO (5)
EDRAM (6)
VRAM (7)
SRAM (8)
RAM (9)
ROM (10)
Flash (11)
EEPROM (12)
FEPROM (13)
EPROM (14)
CDRAM (15)
3DRAM (16)
SDRAM (17)
SGRAM (18)
RDRAM (19)
DDR (20)
DDR2 (21)
DDR2—May not be available; see note above.
DDR2 FB-DIMM (22)
DDR2—FB-DIMM,May not be available; see note above.
24
DDR3—May not be available; see note above.
25
FBD2
MinVoltage
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 20|Minimum voltage")
The minimum operating voltage for this device, in millivolts, or 0, if the voltage is unknown.
This value comes from the Minimum voltage member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.

Model
Data type: string

Name for the physical element.
Name
Data type: string

Qualifiers: DisplayName ("Name")
Label for the object. When subclassed, the property can be overridden to be a key property.
OtherIdentifyingInfo
Data type: string

Additional data, beyond asset tag information, that can be used to identify a physical element. One example
is bar code data associated with an element that also has an asset tag. If only bar code data is available and
unique or able to be used as an element key, this property is be NULL and the bar code data is used as the
class key in the tag property.
PartNumber
Data type: string

Part number assigned by the organization responsible for producing or manufacturing the physical element.
This value comes from the Part Number member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
PositionInRow
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device Mapped Addresses|001.6")
Position of the physical memory in a row. For example, if it takes two 8-bit memory devices to form a 16-bit
row, then a value of 2 (two) means that this memory is the second device—0 (zero) is an invalid value for this
property.
PoweredOn
Data type: boolean

If TRUE, the physical element is powered on.
Removable
Data type: boolean

If TRUE, a physical component is removable (if it is designed to be taken in and out of the physical container
in which it is normally found, without impairing the function of the overall packaging). A component can still
be removable if power must be "off" to perform the removal. If power can be "on" and the component
removed, then the element is removable and can be hot-swapped. For example, an upgradable processor
chip is removable.
Replaceable
Data type: boolean

If TRUE, this physical media component can be replaced with a physically different one. For example, some
computer systems allow the main processor chip to be upgraded to one of a higher clock rating. In this case,
the processor is said to be replaceable. All removable components are inherently replaceable.
SerialNumber
Data type: string

Manufacturer-allocated number to identify the physical element.
This value comes from the Serial Number member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
SKU
Data type: string

Stock keeping unit number for the physical element.
SMBIOSMemoryType
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Memory_Type")
The raw SMBIOS memory type. The value of the MemoryType property is a CIM value that is mapped to the
SMBIOS value.

Speed
Data type: uint32

Qualifiers: Units ("nanoseconds")
Speed of the physical memory—in nanoseconds.
This value comes from the Speed member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS information.
Status
Data type: string

Qualifiers: MaxLen (10), DisplayName ("Status")
Current status of the object. Various operational and nonoperational statuses can be defined. Operational
statuses include: "OK", "Degraded", and "Pred Fail" (an element, such as a SMART-enabled hard disk drive,
may be functioning properly but predicting a failure in the near future). Nonoperational statuses include:
"Error", "Starting", "Stopping", and "Service". The latter, "Service", could apply during mirror-resilvering of a
disk, reload of a user permissions list, or other administrative work. Not all such work is online, yet the
managed element is neither "OK" nor in one of the other states.
The possible values are.
OK ("OK")
Error ("Error")
Degraded ("Degraded")
Unknown ("Unknown")
Pred Fail ("Pred Fail")
Starting ("Starting")
Stopping ("Stopping")
Service ("Service")
Stressed ("Stressed")
NonRecover ("NonRecover")
No Contact ("No Contact")
Lost Comm ("Lost Comm")
Tag
Data type: string

Qualifiers: Key, MaxLen (256), Override ("Tag"), MappingStrings ("WMI")
Unique identifier for the physical memory device that is represented by an instance of
Win32_PhysicalMemory. This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.
Example: "Physical Memory 1"
TotalWidth
Data type: uint16

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("MIF.DMTF|Memory Device|002.7"), Units ("bits")
Total width, in bits, of the physical memory, including check or error correction bits. If there are no error
correction bits, the value in this property should match what is specified for the DataWidth property.
This value comes from the Total Width member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS
information.
TypeDetail
Data type: uint16

Qualifiers: MappingStrings ("SMBIOS|Type 17|Type Detail")
Type of physical memory represented.
This value comes from the Type Detail member of the Memory Device structure in the SMBIOS information.
Reserved (1)
Other (2)
Unknown (4)
Fast-paged (8)
Static column (16)
Pseudo-static (32)
RAMBUS (64)
Synchronous (128)
CMOS (256)
EDO (512)
Window DRAM (1024)
Cache DRAM (2048)
Non-volatile (4096)
Nonvolatile
Version
Data type: string

Version of the physical element.
Remarks
The Win32_PhysicalMemory class is derived from CIM_PhysicalMemory.
Examples
The Get-ComputerInfo - Query Computer Info From Local/Remote Computers - (WMI) PowerShell sample on
TechNet Gallery uses a number of calls to hardware and software, including Win32_PhysicalMemory, to display
information about a local or remote system.
The Server Report PowerShell sample on TechNet gallery uses a number of calls to hardware and software,
including Win32_PhysicalMemory, to gather server information and publish in Word document.
The following PowerShell code sample retrieves information regarding the physical memory of the local computer.
Windows PowerShell
function get-WmiMemoryFormFactor {
param ([uint16] $char)
If ($char -ge 0 -and $char -le 22) {
switch ($char) {
0 {"00-Unknown"}
1 {"01-Other"}
2 {"02-SiP"}
3 {"03-DIP"}
4 {"04-ZIP"}
5 {"05-SOJ"}
6 {"06-Proprietary"}
7 {"07-SIMM"}
8 {"08-DIMM"}
9 {"09-TSOPO"}
10 {"10-PGA"}
11 {"11-RIM"}
12 {"12-SODIMM"}
13 {"13-SRIMM"}
14 {"14-SMD"}
15 {"15-SSMP"}
16 {"16-QFP"}
17 {"17-TQFP"}
18 {"18-SOIC"}
19 {"19-LCC"}
20 {"20-PLCC"}
21 {"21-FPGA"}
22 {"22-LGA"}
}
}
else {"{0} - undefined value" -f $char

}
Return
}
# Helper function to return memory Interleave Position
function get-WmiInterleavePosition {
switch ($char) {
0 {"00-Non-Interleaved"}
1 {"01-First Position"}
2 {"02-Second Position"}
}
}

}
Return
}
# Helper function to return Memory Tupe

function get-WmiMemoryType {
switch ($char) {
0 {"00-Unknown"}
1 {"01-Other"}
2 {"02-DRAM"}
3 {"03-Synchronous DRAM"}
4 {"04-Cache DRAM"}
5 {"05-EDO"}
6 {"06-EDRAM"}
7 {"07-VRAM"}
8 {"08-SRAM"}
9 {"09-ROM"}
10 {"10-ROM"}
11 {"11-FLASH"}
12 {"12-EEPROM"}
13 {"13-FEPROM"}
14 {"14-EPROM"}
15 {"15-CDRAM"}
16 {"16-3DRAM"}
17 {"17-SDRAM"}
18 {"18-SGRAM"}
19 {"19-RDRAM"}
20 {"20-DDR"}
}

}
Return
}
# Get the object

$memory = Get-WMIObject Win32_PhysicalMemory
# Format and Print

"System has {0} memory sticks:" -f $memory.count
Foreach ($stick in $memory) {
# Do some conversions
$cap=$stick.capacity/1mb
$ff=get-WmiMemoryFormFactor($stick.FormFactor)
$ilp=get-WmiInterleavePosition($stick.InterleavePosition)
$mt=get-WMIMemoryType($stick.MemoryType)
# print details of each stick

"BankLabel {0}" -f $stick.banklabel
"Capacity (MB) {0}" -f $cap
"Caption {0}" -f $stick.Caption
"CreationClassName {0}" -f $stick.creationclassname
"DataWidth {0}" -f $stick.DataWidth
"Description {0}" -f $stick.Description
"DeviceLocator {0}" -f $stick.DeviceLocator
"FormFactor {0}" -f $ff
"HotSwappable {0}" -f $stick.HotSwappable

"InstallDate {0}" -f $stick.InstallDate
"InterleaveDataDepth {0}" -f $stick.InterleaveDataDepth
"InterleavePosition {0}" -f $ilp
"Manufacturer {0}" -f $stick.Manufacturer
"MemoryType {0}" -f $mt
"Model {0}" -f $stick.Model
"Name {0}" -f $stick.Name
"OtherIdentifyingInfo {0}" -f $stick.OtherIdentifyingInfo
"PartNumber {0}" -f $stick.PartNumber
"PositionInRow {0}" -f $stick.PositionInRow
"PoweredOn {0}" -f $stick.PoweredOn
"Removable {0}" -f $stick.Removable
"Replaceable {0}" -f $stick.Replaceable
"SerialNumber {0}" -f $stick.SerialNumber
"SKU {0}" -f $stick.SKU
"Speed {0}" -f $stick.Speed
"Status {0}" -f $stick.Status
"Tag {0}" -f $stick.Tag
"TotalWidth {0}" -f $stick.TotalWidth
"TypeDetail {0}" -f $stick.TypeDetail
"Version {0}" -f $stick.Version
""
}
"-----"
Requirements
Minimum supported client Windows Vista
Minimum supported server Windows Server 2008
Namespace Root\CIMV2
MOF CIMWin32.mof
DLL CIMWin32.dll
See also
CIM_PhysicalMemory
Computer System Hardware Classes
© 2018 Microsoft

Win32 - PhysicalMemory Class (Windows)

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21/04/2018 Win32_PhysicalMemory class (Windows)

[Dynamic, Provider("CIMWin32"), UUID("{FAF76B93-798C-11D2-AAD1-006008C78BC7}"),

Data type: uint32

SMBIOS - Type 17 - Attributes. Represents the RANK.

Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2,

Data type: string

Physically labeled bank where the memory is located.

Examples: "Bank 0", "Bank A"

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalMemory.

Data type: uint64

Total capacity of the physical memory—in bytes.

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalMemory.

Data type: string

Short description of the object—a one-line string.

This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

Data type: uint32

Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2,

Data type: uint32

Configured voltage for this device, in millivolts, or 0, if the voltage is unknown.

Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2,

Data type: string

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.

Data type: uint16

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalMemory.

Data type: string

This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

Data type: string

Label of the socket or circuit board that holds the memory.

Example: "SIMM 3"

Data type: uint16

Implementation form factor for the chip.

This property is inherited from CIM_Chip.

Data type: boolean

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalComponent.

Data type: datetime

This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

Data type: uint16

Data type: uint32

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalMemory.

Data type: string

Name of the organization responsible for producing the physical element.

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.

Data type: uint32

Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2,

Data type: uint16

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalMemory.

Synchronous DRAM (3)

Cache DRAM (4)

DDR2—May not be available; see note above.

DDR2 FB-DIMM (22)

DDR2—FB-DIMM,May not be available; see note above.

Data type: uint32

Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2,

Data type: string

Name for the physical element.

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.

Data type: string

This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

Data type: string

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.

Data type: string

This property is inherited from CIM_PhysicalElement.

Data type: uint32