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WHAT IS GASTRITIS / MAAG?

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

MAAG or gastritis is an 1. Heartburn


inflammation that occurs in the 2. Nausea, vomiting
stomach lining or inner layers of 3.Lowered blood pressure,
rice bags dizziness
4. Cold sweat
5. Fast pulse
6. Sometimes weight loss
7. Decreased appetite
8. The stomach feels bloated

COMPLICATION OF
GASTRITIS IF NOT COVERED

1. Gastrointestinal
ETIOLOGY OF GASTRITIS / haemorrhage
MAAG 2. wound on the wall of the
stomach
1. Irregular diet 3. Leakage in the wall of the
2. Often eat sour foods stomach
(pineapple, kedondong, TYPES OF GASTRITIS /
MAAG 4. Impaired absorption of food
rujak, etc.) 5. Gastric cancer
3. Love to eat spicy foods
(chili, chili, sauces, etc.) 1. Acute: sudden / recent (less
4. Likes to eat foods that than 6 months)
contain lots of gas (cabbage 2. Chronic: occur chronic / long
/ cabbage, mustard, (more than 6 months)
jackfruit, etc.)
5. Love drinking coffee
6. Stress
7. Love alcoholic beverages
8. Smoking habits
9. Helicobacter pylory germs
HOW TO TREAT OF HOW TO PREVENT MAAG /
GASTRITIS AT HOME GASTRTIS

1. Immediately eat if a 1. Eat regularly every 2-4


complaint arises hours
2. Drink warm sweet water 2. Reduce eating foods that
before eating if you feel stimulate the stomach such
nauseated as spicy, sour, and gum
3. Eat a rather soft meal foods.
4. Eating with small portions 3. Provide snacks
but often 4. Reduce stress by getting
5. Give a warm water closer to God
compress in the area of the
solar plexus (water bottle
coated towel WHERE CAN MAKE
6. Drink milk to neutralize SOMETHING YOUR
stomach acid STOMACH IS A MAAG
7. Perform deep breathing SORRY?
relaxation techniques by:
inhale through the nose and Coming to Puskesmas or
then remove through the health facilities that are easy BY:
mouth with lip position like and affordable 1. RIANDINI PANDANSARI
whistling. 2. LAILA DEWI
3. ASLAMI ANALIA
4. SUYANTI
5. ENDAH OKTAVIANI
6. HESTI NOVARINDA

PROGRAM STUDI ILMU


KEPERAWATAN
STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH
PALEMBANG

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