OpenStack

Architecture Design
Dan Radez | Sr. Software Engineer, RED HAT
 OpenStack Architecture Design

● Logical Architecture
● Basic Architecture
● Scaled Architecture
● Highly Available / Load Balanced
OpenStack Architecture Design

Logical Architecture
 Logical OpenStack Architecture

● Control
● Compute
● Network
OpenStack Architecture Design

Basic Architecture
 Basic OpenStack Architecture

● Control
● Compute
Control / Network Compute
● Network
 Basic OpenStack Architecture

Control / Network Compute

● API ● Hypervisor
● Horizon ● Compute Service
● Networking ● Network Agent
● Database
● Messaging
 Basic OpenStack Architecture

Control Network Compute

● API ● Networking ● Hypervisor
● Horizon ● Compute Service
● Database ● Network Agent
● Messaging
OpenStack Architecture Design

Scaled Architecture
 Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Control Network Compute

● API ● Networking ● Hypervisor
● Horizon ● Compute Service
● Database ● Network Agent
● Messaging
 Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Control Network Compute

● API ● Networking ● Hypervisor
● Horizon ● Compute Service
● Database ● Network Agent
●MessagingCompute
Compute Compute Compute

Compute Compute Compute Compute

Compute Compute Compute Compute
 Packstack

Deployment options
● Interactively
● Answer file
● Quick Start
● All-in-one

Features
● Single-host install
● Multi-host install
● RHOS, RDO, EPEL
http://openstack.redhat.com
 Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Control Network Compute

● API ● Networking ● Hypervisor
● Horizon ● Compute Service
● Database ● Network Agent
●MessagingCompute
Compute Compute Compute

Compute Compute Compute Compute

Compute Compute Compute Compute
 Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Database Messaging

Control Horizon
● API
Keystone
● Horizon
Nova
● Database
Glance
● Messaging
Cinder
● Swift Proxy
 Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Database Messaging

Keystone Horizon
Keystone
Glance Nova
●

● Nova
● Swift
Glance Proxy Cinder
● Cinder
● Swift Proxy
Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Database Messaging

Keystone Horizon

Glance Nova

Swift Proxy Cinder

Network
Swift
Scaled OpenStack Architecture

Database Messaging

Keystone Horizon

Glance Nova

Swift Proxy Cinder

Network
Swift

Compute
OpenStack Architecture Design

High Availability
Load Balancing
 High Availability / Load Balancing

Pacemaker HAProxy
● HAProxy ● API Services
● Database
● Messaging
● Floating IPs
● Shared DB Storage
● Nova consoleauth
 High Availability / Load Balancing

Pacemaker Pacemaker Pacemaker

● HAProxy
● Database
● Messaging
● Floating IP
● Shared DB Storage
● Nova consoleauth
 High Availability / Load Balancing

Pacemaker Pacemaker Pacemaker

● HAProxy ● Database ● Messaging
● Floating IP1 ● Floating IP2 ● Floating IP3
● Consoleauth ● DB Storage
● Floating IP4

Keystone Horizon

Glance Nova

Swift Proxy Cinder

 OpenStack Architecture Design

● Logical Architecture
● Basic Architecture
● Scaled Architecture
● Highly Available / Load Balanced
 Resources
● RDO: openstack.redhat.com
● https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/docs/en-
US/Red_Hat_OpenStack
● OpenStack.org
● TryStack.org
● Puppetlabs.com
● Djangoproject.com
● http://radez.fedorapeople.org/RHForum_slides2.tar.gz