Time : Three hours Reg. Na: [ ‘ala Question Paper Code : 63940 ' . M.E. DEGREE EXAMINATION, MAY/JUNE 2014. Second Semester Power Systems Engineering PX 7204 — POWER QUALITY (Common to Power Electronics and Drives and ME. Electrical Drives and Embedded Control) (Regulation 2013) Maximum : 100 marks Answer ALL questions. = PART A — (10 x 2= 20 marks) Write the critical information needed to compute voltage sag performance. What are the causes of waveform distortion? Give the examples of any two single phase linear and non linear loads. Distinguish between non linear load and unbalanced load. What is the power of zero and negative sequence circuits when the supply voltage is balanced and current is unbalanced? Justify your answer. If the fundamental frequency is 50 Hz, then find the 3rd and 5th harmoni frequency? What is Point of Common Coupling (PCC)? Draw the schematic diagram of ideal and practical realization shun compensator acting as a voltage regulator. 3 Naine the types of active filter and write its applications. List the important applications of DVR. bTAKS BD — (5 x 16= 80 marks) 11. (a) @) Draw and explain Computer Business Equipment Manufacture: Association (CBEMA) curve. Also give its significance in powel quality. e Gi) Name and explain the characterization of electric Power quality. (8 Or (b) @ What is the importance of power quality standards? Explain an} four IEEE power quality standards. 8 Gi) Explain any four power quality problems with an example. (8 12. (a) Explain in detail about the three phase balanced and unbalance system. Derive its voltage and current relations of each system. (6 Or (®) Write a detailed note on @ Concept of power factor in power quality. 8 (Gi) The role of three phases four wire system in power quality, (8 13. (a) Explain operation details open loop and closed loop load balancing methods and compare its performance. (16) Or (6) (Describe on-line extraction of fundamental sequence components from measured samples with necessary mathematical expressions. 0) Gi) Explain in detail, the instantaneous real and reactive power with relevant expressions. © 4. (a) With the help ofa neat diagram explain realization and control of DSTATCOM. (16) Or (>) @) Explain in detail the generating reference currents using instantaneous PQ theory. (8) ii) ‘Discuss in detail the instantaneous symmetrical component theory. 8) - (a) Draw schematic diagram of rectifier supported and DC capacitors supported DVR and explain its operation. (16) Or (©) @) What is the role of-filter in power quality? Explain any one filter operation with neat diagram to improve the power quality. ®) Gi) Describe the operation of Unified Power Quality Conditioner. (8) 2 63940