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IM744

Vantage 575 February, 2003

For use with machines having Code Numbers: 10905

This manual covers equipment which is no


longer in production by The Lincoln Electric Co.
Specifications and availability of optional
features may have changed.

Safety Depends on You


Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and
built with safety in mind.
However, your overall safety
can be increased by proper
installation . . . and thoughtful
operation on your part. DO
NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR
REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT
WITHOUT READING THIS
MANUAL AND THE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED
THROUGHOUT. Most
importantly, think before you
act and be careful.

Date of Purchase: __________


Serial Number: _____________
Code Number: _____________
Model: ___________________
Where Purchased:__________

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

Copyright© 2003 Lincoln Global Inc.

• World’s Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •


• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
Sydney, NSW, Australia Tel: 02 9772 7222 Fax: 02 9792 2420
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 USA Tel: 216.481.8100 Fax: 216.486.1751 Web Site: www.lincolnelectric.com
i SAFETY i

WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS

For Diesel Engines: diesel engine exhaust and For Petrol Engines: The engine exhaust from this
some of its constituents are known to the State of product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm. reproductive harm.

ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.

Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you
purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, PO Box
351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974 or WTIA (Welding Technology Institute of Australia), PO Box
6165, Silverwater, NSW, 2128. A free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electrical
Company, 22801 St Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.

BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.

FOR ENGINE 1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the


radiator pressure cap when the engine is
powered equipment. hot.

1.a Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance


work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.

1.b. Operate engines in open, well ventilated ELECTRIC AND


areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes
outdoors. MAGNETIC FIELDS
may be dangerous
1.c. Do not add fuel near an open flame, welding
arc or when the engine is running. Stop the 2.a.Electric current flowing through any conductor causes
engine and allow it to cool before refuelling localised Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on current creates EMF fields around welding cables and
contact with hot engine parts and igniting. welding machines.
Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is 2.b.EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers and welders
spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine having a pacemaker should consult their physician before
until fumes have been eliminated. welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health
1.d.Keep all equipment, safety guards, covers and devices in effects which are now not known.
position and in good repair. Keep hands, hair, clothing and
tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving 2.d.All welders should use the following procedures in order to
parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment. minimise exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together.
1.e.In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards Secure them with tape when possible.
to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
necessary and replace them when the maintenance
requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest 2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode
care when working near moving parts. and work cables. If the electrode cable is on your
right side, the work cable should also be on your
right side.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan.
Do not attempt to override the governor or 2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workplace as
idler by pushing on the throttle control rods close as possible to the area being welded.
while the engine is running.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.

1.g.To prevent accidentally starting petrol engines while turning


the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, Mar ‘95
disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto
wire as appropriate.
ii SAFETY ii

ARC RAYS can burn.


ELECTRIC SHOCK 4a Use a shield with the proper filter and cover
can kill. plates to protect your eyes from sparks and
the rays of the arc when welding or
observing open arc welding. Headshield
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits
and filter lens should conform to ANSI
are electrically “hot” when the welder is on.
Z87.1 standards.
Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare
skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free 4.b.Use suitable clothing made from durable flame resistant
gloves to insulate hands. material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the
arc rays.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry
insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to 4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable non flammable
cover your full area of physical contact with work and screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc or expose
ground. themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding
must be performed under electrically hazardous
conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet
clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings FUMES AND GASES
or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as
sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of can be dangerous
unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece 5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases
or ground) use the following equipment: hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these
fumes and gases. When welding, keep your
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder. head out of the fume. Use enough
ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
keep fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control. welding with electrodes which require special ventilation
such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on
3.c. In semi-automatic or automatic wire welding, the container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and
electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semi- other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes,
automatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”. keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical Limit values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical
connection with the metal being welded. The connection ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances,
should be as close as possible to the area being welded. outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional
precautions are also required when welding on galvanized
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical steel.
(earth) ground.
5.b.Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable vapours coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying
and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with
Replace damaged insulation. solvent vapours to form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and
3.g. Never dip the electrode holder in water for cooling. other irritating products.

3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of 5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
electrode holders connected to two welders because cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation,
voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit especially in confined areas, to ensure breathing air is safe.
voltage of both welders. 5.d.Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock. material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your
employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from
3.j. Also see items 6c and 8. your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.e. Also see Item 1b.

Mar ‘95
iii SAFETY iii

WELDING SPARKS can CYLINDER may explode


cause fire or explosion if damaged
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing
the correct shielding gas for the process used
6 a Remove fire hazards from the welding area. If
and properly operating regulators, designed
this is not possible, cover them to prevent the
for the gas and pressure used. All hoses,
welding sparks from starting a fire. Remember
fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and
that welding sparks and hot materials from
maintained in good condition.
welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to
7.b.Always keep cylinders in an upright position and securely
adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire
chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
extinguisher readily available.
6.b.Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, 7.c. Cylinders should be located :
special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous
situations. Refer to AS1674 Parts 1 & 2 “Safety in Welding • Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating physical damage.
information for the equipment being used. • A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode any other source of heat, sparks or flame.
circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can 7.d.Never allow the electrode, electrode holder, or any other
cause overheating and create a fire hazard. electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
6.d.Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the 7.e.Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures when opening the cylinder valve.
will not cause flammable or toxic vapours from substances
inside. These can cause an explosion even though the 7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand-
vessel has been “cleaned”. For information purchase tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
“Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for
7.g.Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas
Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping that have held
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-I,
Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Welding Society (see address above).
Cylinders”, available from the Compressed Gas Association
6.e.Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
welding. They may explode.
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a
welding area.
FOR ELECTRICALLY
6.g.Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding powered equipment.
area as possible. Work cables connected to the building 8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
framework or other locations away from the welding area switch at the fuse box before working on the
increase the possibility of the welding current passing equipment.
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits.
This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or 8.b.Install equipment in accordance with the National Electrical
cables until they fail. Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
6.h. Also see Item 1c.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the National
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Mar ‘95
iv SAFETY iv

6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de


PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ prévenir tout risque d’incendie dû aux étincelles.
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions
et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce 7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de
manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un
suivantes: échauffement et un risque d’incendie.

Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc 8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place la
masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres endroits
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage,
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des
trous pour isoler les mains. câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher 9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.
metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui
partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse. produit des fumeés toxiques.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de
soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état 10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant
defonctionnement. d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs
refroidir. du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension ou autres produits irritants.
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder
parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total 11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir
de la tension à vide des deux machines. le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de W 117.2-1974.
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions
pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de
soudage.

2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger


PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR
contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais LES MACHINES À SOUDER À
enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie du
corps. TRANSFORMATEUR ET À
REDRESSEUR
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel, donc:

a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié ainsi 1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de
qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif
rayonnement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une
quand on regarde l’arc. bonne mise à la terre.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la peau
de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de l‘arc. 2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au effectués par un électricien qualifié.
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de debrancher à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres
de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, 4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place.
pantalons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.

5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de


soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les
zones où l’on pique le laitier.

Mar. ‘93
v SAFETY v

WELDING, EMF & PACEMAKERS


All welders should follow safe practices that minimise their Welders with pacemakers
exposure to electric and magnetic fields (EMF).

There is no question that the fields in arc welding can interfere


For welders wearing implanted pacemakers, safe welding with a pacemakers function. Generally the interference does not
practices are particularly important and additional procedures permanently damage the pacemaker. Once the wearer leaves the
should be followed by those who have decided to continue to arc welding environment or stops welding, the pacemaker returns
weld. (Hopefully in keeping with a doctor’s advice). to normal functioning. The welding arc has little or no effect on the
operation of some pacemakers, especially designs that are bi-
polar or designed to filter out such interference.
The following procedures will not eliminate exposure to EMF or
the possibility of arc welding having an effect on a pacemaker,
however if followed, they will significantly reduce exposure to For a welder or anyone working around electrical equipment the
electric and magnetic fields. Electric and magnetic fields are selection of a pacemaker is very important. Get a doctor’s advice
created any time electric current flows through a conductor, about which pacemaker is the least sensitive to interference from
however it is not clear whether such exposure affects ones welding while still being medically suitable.
health.

In addition to the normal safety precautions, the following


Some researchers have reported that exposure to EMF may additional procedures should be adopted by welders with
cause leukemia or other illnesses. These claims originally arose pacemakers.
in relation to high voltage electric power lines and are very much
in dispute in the medical and scientific arena, however the best • Use gas welding when the application is suitable.
advice is to minimise your exposure to EMF to protect your health • Use the lowest current setting appropriate for the
should doctors eventually decide there is a risk. application. Do not exceed 400 amps. Low current
(75-200 amps) direct current (DC) welding should be used
if arc welding is necessary. Do not TIG weld with high
There are four fundamental facts about EMF: frequency.
• With direct current (DC), the field strength is relatively • Do not use repeated, short welds. Wait about ten seconds
constant and does not change. between stopping one weld and starting the next. When
• With alternating current (AC), the field strength constantly having difficulty starting an electrode, do not re-strike the
changes. rod repeatedly.
• The greater the current flow, i.e. the higher the amps, the • If you feel light headed, dizzy or faint, immediately stop
stronger the field created by the current welding. Lay the electrode holder down so that it does not
contact the work and move away from any welding being
• The closer the conductor or electrical device is to the body, performed. Arrange your work in advance so that, if you
the greater the exposure to the field. become dizzy and drop the electrode holder, the electrode
holder will not fall on your body or strike the work.
• Do not work on a ladder or other elevated position or in a
Minimising exposure cramped, confined place.
• Do not work alone. Work only in the presence of an
individual who understands these precautions and the
All welders should use the following procedures to minimise EMF possible effect welding may have on your pacemaker.
exposure. • Do not work near spot welding equipment.
• If you have a pacemaker and wish to continue arc welding,
• Route electrode or gun and work cables together. Secure discuss this and any other questions you may have with
them with tape if possible. your physician and follow his or her advice. The doctor may
wish to contact the pacemaker manufacturer for a
• Never coil the electrode lead around your body. recommendation. As mentioned before, the design of the
• Do not place your body between the electrode and work pacemaker significantly affects the degree to which it is
cables. If your electrode cable is on your right side the work subject to interference from a welding circuit. Do not rely on
cable should also be on your right side. the fact that you know another welder with a pacemaker
who has welded for years without experiencing a problem.
• Connect the work cable to the work piece as close as
That welder and his or her pacemaker may be quite
possible to the area being welded. (This is also a good
different from you and your pacemaker.
practice to eliminate a common problem on welding - a
poor work connection.
• Do not work next to the welding power source.
vi SAFETY vi
INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
g. The immunity of other equipment in the environment. The
purchaser/user shall ensure that other equipment being
WARNING used in the environment is compatible. This may require
additional protection measures;
This welding machine must be used by trained operators
only. Read this manual carefully before attempting to use the h. The time of the day that welding or other activities are to be
welding machine. carried out.
The size of the surrounding area to be considered will depend on
Conformance the structure of the building and other activities that are taking
Products displaying the C-Tick mark are in conformity with place. The surrounding area may extend beyond the boundaries
Australian/New Zealand requirements for Electromagnetic of the premises.
Compatibility (EMC). They are:
Methods of Reducing Emissions
• manufactured in conformity with Australian/New Zealand
Standard (Emission):- AS/NZS 3652 ‘Electromagnetic Mains Supply
Compatibility - Arc Welding Equipment’ (Identical to and
reproduced from British Standard EN 50199) Welding equipment should be connected to the mains supply
according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. If interference
• for using with other Lincoln Electric/LiquidArc equipment.
occurs, it may be necessary to take additional precautions such
• designed for industrial and professional use. as filtering the mains supply. Consideration should be given to
shielding the supply cable of permanently installed welding
Introduction equipment in metallic conduit or equivalent. Shielding should be
electrically continuous throughout its length. The shielding should
All electrical equipment generates small amounts of
be connected to the welding power source so that good electrical
electromagnetic emission. Electrical emission may be transmitted
contact is maintained between the conduit and the welding power
through power lines or radiated through space, similar to a radio
source enclosure.
transmitter. When emissions are received by other equipment,
electrical interference may result. Electrical emissions may effect
Maintenance of the Welding Equipment
many kinds of electrical equipment: other nearby welding
equipment, radio and TV transmitters and receivers, numerical The welding equipment should be routinely maintained according
controlled machines, telephone systems, computers, etc. Be to the manufacturer’s recommendations. All access and service
aware that interference may result and extra precautions may be doors and covers should be closed and properly fastened when
required when a welding power source is used in a domestic the welding equipment is in operation. The welding equipment
establishment. should not be modified in any way except for those changes and
adjustment covered in the manufacturer’s instructions. In
Installation and Use particular, the spark gaps of arc initiation and stabilising devices
should be adjusted and maintained according to the
The purchaser/user is responsible for installing and using the
manufacturer’s recommendations.
welding equipment according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
If electromagnetic disturbances are detected then it shall be the
Welding Cables
responsibility of the purchaser/user of the welding equipment to
resolve the situation with the technical assistance of the The welding cables should be kept as short as possible and
manufacturer. In some cases this remedial action may be as should be positioned close together, running at or close to the
simple as earthing (grounding) the welding circuit (see note floor level.
below). In other cases it could involve constructing an
electromagnetic screen enclosing the power source and the work Equipotential Bonding
complete with associated input filters. In all cases
Bonding of all metallic components in the welding installation and
electromagnetic disturbances must be reduced to the point where
adjacent to it should be considered. However, metallic
they are no longer troublesome.
components bonded to the work piece will increase the risk that
Note: The welding circuit may or may not be earthed for safety the operator could receive a shock by touching these metallic
reasons according to national codes. Changing the earthing components and the electrode at the same time. The operator
arrangements should only be authorised by a person who is should be insulated from all such bonded metallic components.
competent to assess whether the changes increase the risk of
injury, eg. by allowing parallel welding current return paths which Earthing of the workpiece
may damage the earth circuits of other equipment.
Where the workpiece is not bonded to earth for electrical safety,
nor connected to earth because of its size and position, eg. ship’s
Assessment of Area hull or building steelwork, a connection bonding the workpiece to
Before installing welding equipment the purchaser/user shall earth may reduce emissions in some, but not all instances. Care
make an assessment of potential problems in the surrounding should be taken to prevent the earthing of work pieces increasing
area. the risk of injury to users, or damage to other electrical
equipment. Where necessary, the connection of the workpiece to
The following shall be taken into account: earth should be made by direct connection to the workpiece, but
a. Other supply cables, control cables, signalling and in some countries where direct connection is not permitted, the
telephone cables above, below and adjacent to the welding bonding should be achieved by suitable capacitance, selected
equipment; according to national regulations.
b. Radio and television transmitters and receivers; Screening and Shielding
c. Computer and other control equipment; Selective screening and shielding of other cables and equipment
d. Safety critical equipment, eg. guarding of industrial in the surrounding area may alleviate problems of interference.
equipment; Screening of the entire welding installation may be considered for
special applications.*
e. The health of people around, eg. the use of pacemakers
and hearing aids; * Portions of the preceding text are contained in AS/NZS3652:
‘Electromagnetic Compatibility - Arc Welding Equipment’.
f. Equipment used for calibration or measurement;
vii vii

Thank You for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product -
as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!

Please Examine Carton and Equipment for Damage Immediately


When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, claims for
material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time the
shipment is received.

Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found on
your machine nameplate.

Model Name & Number ____________________________________________________________

Code & Serial Number _____________________________________________________________

Date of Purchase _________________________________________________________________

Whenever your request replacement parts for or information on this equipment, always supply the information you
have recorded above.

Read this Operator’s Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy
for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the Safety Instructions we have provided for your protection. The level of
seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:

WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or
loss of life.

CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid minor personal injury or
damage to this equipment.
viii viii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i-vi
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section A
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Location / Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Storing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Stacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Angle of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Lifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
High Altitude Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
High Temperature Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
Pre-Operation Engine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Fuel Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Battery Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Muffler Outlet Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Spark Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Radiator Cap Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Air Cleaner Inlet Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
High Frequency Generators for TIG Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Welding Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Welding Output Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6
Machine Earthing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6
Auxiliary Power Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6
Standby Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6
Connection of Lincoln Electric Wire Feeders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-7, A-8

Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section B
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Recommended Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Controls and Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
Engine Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2, B-3
Welding Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4
Auxiliary Power Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4
Engine Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-5
Starting The Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-5
Stopping the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-5
Break-In Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Typical Fuel Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Welding Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Stick Welding Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
CC-Stick Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Downhill Pipe Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Touch Start TIG Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Vantage Settings when using K930-2 TIG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-7
Typical Current Ranges for Tungsten Electrodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
CV-Wire Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
Arc Gouging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
Paralleling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
Auxiliary Power Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
Simultaneous Welding and Auxiliary Power Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
Simultaneous Welding and Power Loads, Extension Cord Length Recommendations . . . . . . . . . .B-9

Vantage 575
ix ix

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section C
Optional Field Installed Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1

Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section D
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Routine and Periodic Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Engine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Fuel Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Battery Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Nameplate / Warning Decal Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-3
Welder / Generator Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-3
Engine Maintenance Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-3

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section E

Wiring, Connection Diagrams and Dimension Print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section F

Parts Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P.466 Series

Vantage 575
A-1 INSTALLATION A-1

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Vantage 575 (K2170-1)

INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE

Make /Model Description Speed (RPM) Displacement Starting Capacities


System

Cummins 4 cylinder High Idle 1590 3.3L 12VDC battery Fuel 94.6L
B3.3 36kw (48 HP) Low Idle 1300 (199 cu in) & Starter (25 US gal)
Diesel Engine @ 1500 RPM Full Load 1500
Bore x Stroke Oil: 7.5L
(2 US gal)
95mm x 115mm
(3.74” x 4.53”) Coolant: 11.8L
(2.6 US gal)

RATED OUTPUT @ 40°C(104°F) - WELDER


Duty Cycle Welding Output Volts at Rated Amps

100% 450 Amps (DC multi-purpose) 38 Volts

60% 500 Amps (DC multi-purpose) 40 volts

OUTPUT @ 40°C(104°F) - WELDER AND GENERATOR

Welding Range
30 - 500 Amps CC/CV
20 - 250 Amps TIG

Open Circuit Voltage


60 Max OCV @ 1590 RPM

Auxiliary Power (1)


(50 HZ)
Outlets x Phase Voltage Power Amps
1 x 3ph 380 Volt 12kVA 18.5 Amps
3 x 1ph 220 Volt 10kVA 15 Amps

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Height (2)
Width Depth Weight

1067mm 800mm 1603mm 737kg


(42.0 in) (31.5in) (63.1in) (1625lbs)
(Approx)

(CTE) Centre Tapped Earth


1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor.
Output voltage is within +/- 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced.
2. Top of Enclosure. Add 223.5mm (8.8”) for exhaust.

Vantage 575
A-2 INSTALLATION A-2

Read this entire installation section before you start LOCATION / VENTILATION
installation.
The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS clean, cool air to the cooling air inlets and to avoid restricting the
cooling air outlets. Also, locate the welder so that the engine
exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area.
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have CAUTION
thoroughly read all operating and maintenance manuals
supplied with your machine. They include important safety
precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES
maintenance instructions and parts lists. Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or
fixed electrical equipment, that surface should be covered with a
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. steel plate at least 1.6mm thick, which should extend not less
• Do not touch electrically live parts such as than 150mm beyond the equipment on all sides.
output terminals or internal wiring.
• Insulate yourself from the work and ground.
STORING
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
1. Store the machine in a cool, dry place when it is not in use.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Protect it from dust and dirt. Keep it where it can’t be
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. accidentally damaged from construction activities, moving
vehicles, and other hazards.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent
exhaust outside 2. Drain the engine oil and refill with fresh 10W30 oil. Run the
engine for about five minutes to circulate oil to all the parts.
See the MAINTENANCE section of this manual for details
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- on changing oil.
MOVING PARTS can injure. 3. Remove the battery, recharge it, and adjust the electrolyte
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off. level. Store the battery in a dry, dark place.

• Stop engine before servicing.


• Keep away from moving parts STACKING
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vantage 575 machines cannot be stacked.
Only qualified personnel should install, use or service this
equipment.
ANGLE OF OPERATION
To achieve optimum engine performance the Vantage 575 should
be run in a level position. The maximum angle of operation for the
Cummins engine is 35 degrees in all directions. If the engine is to
be operated at an angle, provisions must be made for checking
and maintaining the oil level at the normal (FULL) oil capacity in
the crankcase. When operating the welder at an angle, the
effective fuel capacity will be slightly less than that specified.

Vantage 575
A-3 INSTALLATION A-3

LIFTING HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION


The Vantage lift bale should be used to lift the machine. The At temperatures above 40°C (104°F), output voltage derating
Vantage is shipped with the lift bale retracted. Before attempting may be necessary. For maximum output current ratings, derate
to lift the Vantage the lift bale must be secured in a raised welder voltage rating 2 volts for every 10°C (21°F) above 40°C
position. Secure the lift bale as follows: (104°F).
a. Open the engine compartment door.
b. Locate the 2 access holes on the upper middle region
TOWING
of compartment wall just below the lift bale.
The recommended trailer for use with this equipment for road, in-
c. Use the lifting strap to raise the lift bale to the full upright
plant and yard towing by a vehicle (1) is Lincoln’s K953-1. If the
position. This will align the mounting holes on the lift
user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsibility
bale with the access holes.
that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a
d. Secure the lift bale with 2 thread forming screws. The safety hazard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the
screws are provided in the shipped loose parts bag. factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln
equipment and likely additional attachments.
WARNING 2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the
welding equipment so that there will be no undue stress
to the trailer’s framework.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause injury.
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to
• Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is
insure stability side to side and front to back when being
equipped with a heavy accessory such as a
moved and when standing by itself.
trailer or gas cylinder.
4. Typical conditions of use, such as travel speed,
• Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting
roughness of surface on which the trailer will be
capacity.
operated, and environmental conditions.
•` Be sure machine is stable when lifting.
5. Proper preventative maintenance of trailer.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. Conformance with federal, state and local laws (1)
.
(1)
Consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding
HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION specific requirements for use on public highways.

At higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For


maximum rating, derate the welder output 4% for every 300
meters (984 ft.) above 1500 meters (4920 ft.). For output of 500A
and below, derate the welder output 4% for every 300 meters
(984 ft.) above 2100 meters (6888 ft.).
Contact a Cummins Service Representative for any engine
adjustments that may be required.

Vantage 575
A-4 INSTALLATION A-4

PRE-OPERATION ENGINE SERVICE ENGINE COOLANT


READ the engine operating and maintenance instructions
supplied with this machine. WARNING
WARNING
HOT COOLANT can burn skin.
• Keep hands away from the engine muffler or •Do not remove cap if radiator is hot.
HOT engine parts.
• Stop engine and allow to cool before fuelling.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Do not smoke when fuelling.
The Vantage is shipped with the engine and radiator filled with a
• Fill fuel tank at a moderate rate and do not over-fill. 50% mixture of ethylene glycol and water. See the
• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before MAINTENANCE section and the engine Operator’s Manual for
starting engine. more information on coolant.

• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BATTERY CONNECTION
OIL
The Vantage is shipped with the engine crankcase filled with high
quality SAE 10W-30 oil (API class CD or better). Check the oil
WARNING
level before starting the engine. If it is not up to the full mark on
the dip stick, add oil as required. Check the oil level every four GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
hours of running time during the first 35 running hours. Refer to
the engine Operator’s Manual for specific oil recommendations • Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away from
and break-in information. The oil change interval is dependent on battery.
the quality of the oil and the operating environment. Refer to the To prevent EXPLOSION when:
engine Operator’s Manual for the proper service and
maintenance intervals. • INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY — disconnect
negative cable from old battery first and
connect to new battery last.

FUEL USE DIESEL FUEL ONLY • CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER — remove battery
from welder by disconnecting negative cable first, then
Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh diesel fuel. The capacity of the positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling,
fuel tank is approx 95 litres. See engine Operator’s Manual for connect negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.
specific fuel recommendations. Running out of fuel may
require bleeding the fuel injection pump. NOTE: Before • USING A BOOSTER — connect positive lead to battery first
starting the engine, open the fuel shutoff valve (pointer to be in then connect negative lead to negative battery lead at
line with hose). engine foot.

BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.


FUEL CAP • Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful
Remove the plastic cap covering from the Fuel Tank Filler neck when working near battery.
and install the Fuel Cap. • Follow instructions printed on battery.

IMPORTANT: To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE WHEN:


a) Installing new batteries.
b) Using a booster.
Use correct polarity — Negative Ground.

Vantage 575
A-5 INSTALLATION A-5

The Vantage is shipped with the negative battery cable WELDING TERMINALS
disconnected. Before you operate the machine, make sure the
Engine Switch is in the OFF position and attach the disconnected The Vantage is equipped with a toggle switch for selecting "hot"
cable securely to the negative (-) battery terminal. welding terminals when in the "WELD TERMINALS ON" position
or "cold" welding terminals when in the "REMOTELY
Remove the insulating cap from the negative battery terminal.
CONTROLLED" position.
Replace and tighten negative battery cable terminal. NOTE: This
machine is furnished with a wet charged battery; if unused for
several months, the battery may require a booster charge. Be
sure to use the correct polarity when charging the battery. WELDING OUTPUT CABLES
With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables thru the
strain relief bracket provided on the front of the base and connect
MUFFLER OUTLET PIPE to the terminals provided. These connections should be checked
periodically and tightened if necessary.
Remove the plastic plug covering the muffler outlet tube. Using
the clamp provided secure the outlet pipe extension to the outlet Listed in Table A.1 are copper cable sizes recommended for the
tube. Install the rain cap on the end of the outlet pipe extension. rated current and duty cycle. Lengths stipulated are the distance
from the welder to work and back to the welder again. Cable sizes
are increased for greater lengths primarily for the purpose of
SPARK ARRESTOR minimizing cable voltage drop.
Table A.1 Combined Length of Electrode and Work Cables.
Some federal, state or local laws may require that petrol or diesel
engines be equipped with exhaust spark arrestors when they are TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OF
operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES
present a fire hazard. The standard muffler included with this
AMPS
welder does not qualify as a spark arrestor. When required by
@100% Up to 46 L 46-61 L 61-76 L
local regulations, a suitable spark arrestor, must be installed and
Duty Cycle
properly maintained.
500 702mm 952mm 2 x 502mm

MACHINE EARTHING
CAUTION
Because this portable engine driven welder creates its own
power, it is not necessary to connect its frame to an earth ground,
An incorrect arrestor may lead to damage to the engine or unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (home, shop,
adversely affect performance. etc.).
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipment powered
by this engine driven welder must:
a) be grounded to the frame of the welder using an earthed
RADIATOR CAP COVER type plug,
Install the radiator cap cover using the two screws which are or
taped to the radiator cap cover.
b) be double insulated.
When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, its frame must
be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. When
AIR CLEANER INLET HOOD
this engine driven welder is connected to premises wiring such as
Remove the plastic plug covering the air cleaner inlet. Install the that in a home or shop, its frame must be connected to the system
air cleaner inlet hood to the air cleaner. earth ground. See further connection instructions in the section
entitled “Standby Power Connections” as well as
Australian Standard AS/NZS 3000 Wiring Rules and the local
codes.
In general, if the machine is to be earthed, it should be connected
with a 102mm or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such
as a metal earth stake going into the ground for at least 1.2m or
to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively
earthed. The Australian Standard AS/NZS 3000 lists a number of
alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. A machine
grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the
front of the welder.

Vantage 575
A-6 INSTALLATION A-6

REMOTE CONTROL Note: The single-phase outlets are from different phases and
cannot be paralleled.
OUTPUT The auxiliary power receptacles should only be used with three or
four wire earthed type plugs or approved double insulated tools.
The Vantage is equipped with a 6-pin and a 14-pin connector. The
The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at
6-pin connector is for connecting the K857 or K857-1 Remote
least equal to the current capacity of the associated receptacle.
Control or for TIG welding, the K870 foot Amptrol or the K936-2
hand Amptrol. When in the CC-STICK, DOWNHILL PIPE, or CV- STANDBY POWER CONNECTIONS
WIRE modes and when a remote control is connected to the 6-
pin Connector, the auto-sensing circuit automatically switches the The Vantage is suitable for temporary, standby or emergency
OUTPUT control from control at the welder to remote control. power using the engine manufacturer’s recommended
maintenance schedule.
The Vantage can be permanently installed as a standby power
When in TOUCH START TIG mode and when a Amptrol is
unit for 380/220 volt (50Hz). Connections must be made by a
connected to the 6-Pin Connector, the OUTPUT dial is used to set
licensed electrician who can determine how the 380/220 VAC
the maximum current range of the CURRENT CONTROL of the
power can be adapted to the particular installation and comply
Amptrol.
with all applicable electrical codes. The following information can
be used as a guide by the electrician for most applications.
The 14-pin connector is used to directly connect a wire feeder
control cable. In the CV-WIRE mode, when the control cable is
1. Install an isolation switch between the power company meter
connected to the 14-pin connector, the auto-sensing circuit
and the premises disconnect. (the Vantage and the power
automatically makes the Output Control inactive and the wire
company supplies must not be connected together).
feeder voltage control active
Switch rating must be the same or greater than the customer’s
premises disconnect and service over current protection.
WARNING 2. Take necessary steps to assure load is limited to the capacity
of the Vantage by installing a 20 amp, 380 VAC three pole
circuit breaker. Loading above the rated output will reduce
output voltage below the allowable -10% of rated voltage which
may damage appliances or other motor-driven equipment and
NOTE: When a wire feeder with a built in welding voltage
may result in overheating of the Vantage engine.
control is connected to the 14-pin connector, do not connect
anything to the 6-pin connector. 3. Install a 20 amp 3 phase plug to the triple-pole circuit breaker
using 2.52 mm (minimum) x 4 conductor cable of the desired
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
length. (The 20 amp, plug is available in the optional KA1373
plug kit).
4. Plug this cable into the 3 phase receptacle on the Vantage
AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES case front.
The auxiliary power capacity of the Vantage is 12kVA of 50Hz
three phase power. All models are protected by an RCD
(Residual Current Device) and a 3 phase 20 amp circuit breaker.
The auxiliary power capacity in watts equivalent to volt-amperes
at unity power factor.
This model has:
1 x 3 phase and neutral Residual Current Device (RCD)
protection (30mA)
1 x 3 phase 20 amp Circuit Breaker
1 x 3 phase 380 volt 18.5 amp
3 x 1 phase 15 amp Circuit Breakers
3 x 1 phase 220 volt 15 amp per outlet

Vantage 575
A-7 INSTALLATION A-7

CONNECTION OF LINCOLN ELECTRIC • Control Cable Model:


Set the "WELD TERMINALS" switch to "REMOTELY
WIRE FEEDERS CONTROLLED".

Set the "WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER" switch to either "+"


CAUTION or "-" as required by the electrode polarity being used.

Set the "ARC CONTROL" knob to "0" initially and adjust to


suit.
Shut off welder before making any electrical connections.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Set the "IDLE" switch to the "High" position.
CONNECTION OF LN-7, LN-8 OR LN-742 TO THE
VANTAGE CONNECTION OF AN LN-23P WIRE FEEDER TO
THE VANTAGE
• Shut the welder off.
• Shut the welder off.
• Connect the LN-7, LN-8 OR LN-742 per instructions on the • Connect the LN-23P per instructions on the appropriate
appropriate connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS section. connection diagram in the DIAGRAMS section. (NOTE): When
connecting an LN-23P to the Vantage 575, a K350-1 adapter kit
• Set the “WIRE FEEDER VOLTAGE” switch to 115V. must be used.
• Set the “WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER” switch to either “+” or “- • Set the Wire Feeder Voltage Switch to 115V.
” as required by the electrode being used. • Set the “WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER” switch to “-”.

• Set the “SELECTOR” switch to the “CV-WIRE” position. • Set the “MODE” switch to “CV-WIRE” position.
• Set the “WELDING TERMINALS” switch to “REMOTELY
• Adjust the “ARC CONTROL” knob to desired Crispness. SOFT CONTROLLED”.
for MIG and CRISP for INNERSHIELD.
• Set the ARC CONTROL to “0” initially and adjust to suit.
• Set the “WELDING TERMINALS” switch to the “REMOTELY • Set the “IDLE” switch to the “AUTO” position. When not welding,
CONTROLLED” position. the Vantage 575 engine will be at the low idle speed. If you are
using an LN-23P with the K350-1 adapter kit, the electrode is
• Set the “IDLE” switch to the “HIGH” position. not energized until the gun trigger is closed. When the gun
trigger is closed, the current sensing circuit will cause the
CONNECTION OF LN-15 TO THE VANTAGE Vantage 575 engine to go to high idle speed, the wire will begin
to feed and the welding process can be started. When welding
is stopped, the engine will revert to low idle speed after
These connections instructions apply to both the LN-15 Across- approximately 12 seconds unless welding is resumed.
The-Arc and Control Cable models. The LN-15 has an internal
contactor and the electrode is not energized until the gun trigger
is closed. When the gun trigger is closed the wire will begin to
feed and the welding process is started.

• Shut the welder off.

• For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable to the "+"


terminal of the welder and work cable to the "-" terminal of the
welder. For electrode Negative, connect the electrode cable "-"
terminal of the welder and work cable to the "+" terminal of the
welder.

• Across-The-Arc Model:
Attach the single lead from the front of the LN-15 to work
using the spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a control
lead to supply current to the wire feeder motor; it does not
carry welding current.

• Control Cable Model:


Connect Control Cable between Engine Welder and Feeder.

Set the MODE switch to the "CV-WIRE " position.

Set the WIRE FEEDER VOLTAGE switch to 42 volts.

• Across-The-Arc Model:
Set the "WELD TERMINALS" switch to "WELD TERMINALS
ON"

Vantage 575
A-8 INSTALLATION A-8

CONNECTION OF THE LN-25 TO THE VANTAGE CONNECTION OF PRINCE XL SPOOL GUN TO


The LN-25 with or without an internal contactor may be used with THE VANTAGE
the Vantage. See the appropriate connection diagram in the
DIAGRAMS section. Connection of the Prince XL Spool Gun requires the use of the
NOTE: The LN-25 (K431) Remote Control Module and (K432) K1849-1 Adapter Module.
Remote Cable are not recommended for use with the Vantage.
• Shut the Welder off.

• Shut the welder off. • For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable to the "+"
terminal of the welder and work cable to the "-" terminal of the
• For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable from the LN- welder. For electrode Negative, connect the electrode cable "-
25 to the “+” terminal of the welder and work cable to the “-” " terminal of the welder and work cable to the "+" terminal of
terminal of the welder. For electrode Negative, connect the the welder.
electrode cable from the LN-25 to the “-” terminal of the welder
and work cable to the “+” terminal of the welder. • Connect the Control Cable of the Spool Gun to the Adapter
• Attach the single lead from the front of the LN-25 to work using Module and connect the Control Cable of the Adapter Module
the spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a sense lead to to the Welder.
supply current to the wire feeder motor; it does not carry welding
current. • Connect the Gas Hose.
• Set the SELECTOR switch to the “CV-WIRE” position. • Set the MODE switch to the "CV-WIRE " position.
• Set the “WELDING TERMINALS” switch to “WELD • Set the WIRE FEEDER VOLTAGE switch to 42 volts.
TERMINALS ON”
• Adjust the “ARC CONTROL” knob to desired crispness. • Set the "WELD TERMINALS" switch to "WELD TERMINALS
Generally, welding is best if the “ARC CONTROL” is set to ON".
SOFT for MIG and CRISP for INNERSHIELD. You may
however, want to start in the middle and adjust (as needed) • Set the "ARC CONTROL" knob to "0" initially and adjust to suit.
from there.
• Set the "IDLE" switch to the "High" position
• Set the “IDLE” switch to the “AUTO” position. When not welding,
the Vantage engine will be at the low idle speed. If you are using
an LN-25 with an internal contactor, the electrode is not
energized until the gun trigger is closed.

WARNING
If you are using an LN-25 without an internal contactor, the
electrode will be energized when the Vantage is started.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• When the gun trigger is closed, the current sensing circuit will
cause the wire to begin to feed and the welding process is
started.

CONNECTION OF AN NA-3 AUTOMATIC


WELDING SYSTEM TO THE VANTAGE
For connection diagrams and instructions for connecting an NA-3
Welding System to the Vantage, refer to the NA-3 Welding
System instruction manual. The connection diagram for the LN-8
can be used for connecting the NA-3.

• Set the Wire Feeder Voltage Switch to 115V.

Vantage 575
B-1 OPERATION B-1

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


Read and understand this entire section before operating The Vantage is a diesel engine-driven welding power source. The
machine uses a brush type alternating current generator for DC
your Vantage.
multi-purpose welding and for 380/220 VAC auxiliary stand-by
power. The welding control system uses state of the art Chopper
WARNING Technology™.

RECOMMENDED APPLICATIONS
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have
thoroughly read all operating and maintenance manuals WELDER
supplied with your machine. They include important safety
precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and The Vantage provides excellent constant current DC welding
maintenance instructions and parts lists. output for stick (SMAW) and TIG welding. The Vantage also
provides excellent constant voltage DC welding output for MIG
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. (GMAW), Innershield (FCAW), Outersield (FCAW-G) and Metal
• Do not touch electrically live parts such as Core welding. In addition the Vantage can be used for Arc
output terminals or internal wiring. Gouging with carbons up to 10mm (3/8”) diameter.
• Insulate yourself from the work and ground. The Vantage is not recommended for pipe thawing.
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GENERATOR
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
The Vantage provides smooth output for auxiliary power and
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent emergency standby power.
exhaust outside
• Do not stack anything near the engine.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Only qualified personnel should operate this equipment.

ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS


Always operate the welder with the hinged door closed and
the side panels in place as these provide maximum
protection from moving parts and insure proper cooling air
flow.

Vantage 575
B-2 OPERATION B-2

CONTROLS AND SETTINGS


All welder and engine controls are located on the case front panel. Refer to Figure B.1 and the explanations that follow.

Figure B.1 Case Front Panel Controls

4 5 6 7 8 9 10

13 11

12
21
15
25
14

21 24

16

17

22

19 20 23

ENGINE CONTROLS (Items 1 through 9) 3. HOUR METER

1. RUN STOP SWITCH The hour meter displays the total time that the engine has been
running. This meter is a useful indicator for scheduling preventive
Toggling the switch to the RUN position energizes the fuel maintenance.
solenoid for approximately 30 seconds. The engine must be
started within that time or the fuel solenoid will deenergize, and
the switch must be toggled to reset the timer. 4. FUEL LEVEL GAUGE
Displays the level of diesel fuel in the fuel tank. The
2. START PUSHBUTTON operator must watch the fuel level closely to prevent running out
of fuel and possibly having to bleed the system.
Energizes the starter motor to crank the engine. With the engine
"Run / Stop" switch in the "Run" position, push and hold the Start
button to crank the engine; release as the engine starts. Do not 5. ENGINE TEMPERATURE GAUGE
press while engine is running since this can cause damage to the
ring gear and/or starter motor. The gauge displays the engine coolant temperature.

Vantage 575
B-3 OPERATION B-3

6. OIL PRESSURE GAUGE c. When welding ceases and the AC power load is turned
off, a fixed time delay of approximately 12 seconds
The gauge displays the engine oil pressure when the engine is
starts.
running.
d. If the welding or AC power load is not restarted before
the end of the time delay, the idler reduces the engine
7. ENGINE PROTECTION speed to low idle speed.
The yellow engine protection light remains off with proper oil e. The engine will automatically return to high idle speed
pressure and under normal operating temperatures. If the light when the welding load or A.C. power load is reapplied.
turns on, the engine protection system will stop the engine. Check
for proper oil level and add oil if necessary. Check for loose or
disconnected leads at the oil pressure sender located on the Idler Operational exceptions
engine. The light will remain on when the engine has been shut
When the WELDING TERMINALS switch is in the “Remotely
down due to low oil pressure or over-temperature condition.
Controlled” position the idler will operate as follows:
a. When the triggering device (Amptrol, Arc Start Switch, etc.) is
8. BATTERY CHARGING LIGHT pressed the engine will accelerate and operate at full speed
provided a welding load is applied within approximately 12
The yellow engine alternator light is off when battery charging
seconds.
system is functioning normally. If light turns on the alternator or
the voltage regulator may not be operating correctly. The light will • If the triggering device remains pressed but no welding load is
remain on when the engine is stopped and the run/stop switch is applied within approximately 12 seconds the engine will return
in the run position. to low idle speed.
• If the triggering device is released or welding ceases the engine
will return to low idle speed after approximately 12 seconds.
9. IDLER SWITCH
Has two positions as follows:
A) In the “High” position , the engine runs at the high idle
speed controlled by the governor.
B) In the “Auto” / position, the idler operates as
follows:
a. When switched from “High” to “Auto” or after starting the
engine, the engine will operate at full speed for
approximately 12 seconds and then go to low idle
speed.
b. When the electrode touches the work or power is drawn
for lights or tools (approximately 100 Watts minimum)
the engine accelerates and operates at full speed.

Vantage 575
B-4 OPERATION B-4

WELDING CONTROLS (Items 10 through 19) 14. WELDING TERMINALS SWITCH

10. OUTPUT CONTROL: The OUTPUT dial is used to preset the In the WELD TERMINALS ON position, the output is electrically
output voltage or current as displayed on the digital meters for the hot all the time. In the REMOTELY CONTROLLED position, the
four welding modes. When in the CC-STICK, DOWNHILL PIPE or output is controlled by a wire feeder or amptrol device, and is
CV-WIRE modes and when a remote control is connected to the electrically off until a remote switch is depressed.
6-Pin or 14-Pin Connector, the auto-sensing circuit automatically
switches the OUTPUT CONTROL from control at the welder to
the remote control. In the CV-WIRE mode, when the wire feeder
control cable is connected to the 14-Pin Connector, the auto- 15. WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER SWITCH:
sensing circuit automatically makes OUTPUT CONTROL inactive
Matches the polarity of the wire feeder voltmeter to the polarity of
and the wire feeder voltage control active.
the electrode.
16. 6 - PIN CONNECTOR
When in the TOUCH START TIG mode and when a Amptrol is
For attaching optional remote control equipment. When in the
connected to the 6-Pin Connector, the OUTPUT dial is used to set
CC-STICK, DOWNHILL PIPE, and CV-WIRE modes and when a
the maximum current range of the CURRENT CONTROL of the
remote control is connected to the Connector, the auto-sensing
Amptrol.
circuit automatically switches the OUTPUT control from control at
11. DIGITAL OUTPUT METERS: (Optional Kit) the welder to remote control .
The digital meters allow the output voltage (CV-WIRE mode) or When using the TOUCH START TIG mode with a TIG Module
current (CC-STICK, DOWNHILL PIPE and TIG modes) to be set connected, the OUTPUT control is used to set the maximum
prior to welding using the OUTPUT control knob. During welding, current range of the CURRENT CONTROL on the TIG Module.
the meters display the actual output voltage (VOLTS) and current
(AMPS). A memory feature holds the display of both meters on
the seven seconds after welding is stopped. This allows the 17. 14 - PIN CONNECTOR
operator to read the actual current and voltage just prior to when For attaching wire feeder control cable. Includes contactor
welding was ceased. While the display is being held the left-most closure circuit, auto-sensing remote control circuit, and 42VAC or
decimal point in each display will be flashing. The accuracy of the 115VAC power. The remote control circuit operates the same as
meters is ± 3%. the 6-Pin Connector.

12. WELD MODE SELECTOR SWITCH: 18. 42V/115V WIRE FEEDER VOLTAGE SWITCH
(Provides four selectable welding modes) Toggles output of 14-pin connector to voltage requirement of Wire
CV-WIRE Feeder.(Located above 14-pin connector)
DOWNHILL PIPE
CC-STICK 19. WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS + AND -
TOUCH START TIG These 1/2 - 13 studs with flange nuts provide welding connection
points for the electrode and work cables. For positive polarity
welding the electrode cable connects to the “+” terminal and the
13. ARC CONTROL: work cable connects to this “-” terminal. For negative polarity
The ARC CONTROL WIRE/STICK knob is active in the WIRE welding the work cable connects to the “+” terminal and the
and STICK modes, and has different functions in these modes. electrode cable connects to this “-” terminal.
This control is not active in the TIG mode.
CC-STICK mode: In this mode, the ARC CONTROL knob sets the
short circuit current (arc-force) during stick welding. Increasing
AUXILIARY POWER CONTROLS
the number from -10(Soft) to +10(Crisp) increases the short (Items 20-25)
circuit current and prevents sticking of the electrode to the plate
while welding. This can also increase spatter. It is recommended
20. 380 VAC RECEPTACLE
that the ARC CONTROL be set to the minimum number without
electrode sticking. Start with a setting at 0. This is a 380 VAC receptacle that provides auxiliary power. This
receptacle has a 20 amp rating. Refer to the AUXILIARY POWER
DOWNHILL PIPE mode: In this mode, the ARC CONTROL knob
RECEPTACLES section in the installation chapter for further
sets the short circuit current (arc-force) during stick welding to
information about this receptacle. Also refer to the AUXILIARY
adjust for a soft or a more forceful digging arc (Crisp). Increasing
POWER OPERATION section later in this chapter.
the number from -10(Soft) to +10(Crisp) increases the short
circuit current which results in a more forceful digging arc.
Typically a forceful digging arc is preferred for root and hot
passes. A softer arc is preferred for fill and cap passes where
weld puddle control and deposition (“stacking” of iron) are key to
fast travel speeds. It is recommended that the ARC CONTROL
be set initially at 0.
CV-WIRE mode: In this mode, turning the ARC CONTROL knob
from -10(soft) to +10(crisp) changes the arc from soft and
washed-in to crisp and narrow. It acts as an inductance/pinch
control. The proper setting depends on the procedure and
operator preference. Start with a setting of 0.

Vantage 575
B-5 OPERATION B-5

21. CIRCUIT BREAKERS ENGINE OPERATION


These circuit breakers provide separate overload current
protection for each 220V receptacle, the 42VAC AND 115VAC in STARTING THE ENGINE
the 14-Pin connector and battery circuit overload protection.
1. Open the engine compartment door and check that the fuel
shutoff valve located to the left of the fuel filter housing is in the
22. 220VAC RECEPTACLES open position (lever to be in line with the hose).

These three 220VAC receptacles provide up to 15 amp rating 2. Check for proper oil level and coolant level. Close engine
each. Refer to the AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES section compartment door.
in the installation chapter for further information about these 3. Remove all plugs connected to the AC power receptacles.
receptacles. Also refer to the AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION
4. Set IDLER switch to “AUTO”.
section later in this chapter.
5. Set the RUN/STOP switch to “RUN”. Observe that the engine
protection and battery charging lights are on. After 10 seconds,
23. EARTH STUD the engine protection light will turn off.
Provides a connection point for connecting the machine case to 6. Within 30 seconds, press and hold the engine START button
earth. Refer to “MACHINE EARTHING” in the Installation chapter until the engine starts.
for proper machine earthing information.
7. Release the engine START button when the engine starts.
8. Check that the engine protection and battery charging lights
24. RCD are off. The engine protection light is on after starting, the
Residual Current Device provides protection from Active to Earth engine will shutdown in a few seconds. Investigate any
contact. indicated problem.

It will not protect against electric shock resulting from contact with 9. Allow the engine to warm up at low idle speed for several
Active and Neutral Wires. minutes before applying a load and/or switching to high idle.
Allow a longer warm up time in cold weather.

25. 3 phase Circuit Breaker


COLD WEATHER STARTING
Provides over current protection for the Auxiliary Outputs.
With a fully charged battery and the proper weight oil, the engine
should start satisfactorily even down to about -10°C. If the engine
must be frequently started below -40°C, it may be desirable to
install the optional ether starter kit (K887-1). Installation and
operating instructions are included in the kit.

STOPPING THE ENGINE


1. Switch the RUN/STOP switch to “STOP”. This turns off the
voltage supplied to the shutdown solenoid. A backup shutdown
can be accomplished by shutting off the fuel valve located on
the fuel line.

Vantage 575
B-6 OPERATION B-6

BREAK-IN PERIOD DOWNHILL PIPE MODE


The engine used to supply power for your welder is a heavy duty, This slope controlled setting is intended for “out-of-position” and
industrial engine. It is designed and built for rugged use. It is very “down hill” pipe welding where the operator would like to control
normal for any engine to use small quantities of oil until the break- the current level by changing the arc length. The OUTPUT
in is accomplished. Check the oil level twice a day during the CONTROL knob adjusts the full output range for pipe welding.
break-in period. In general this takes 50 to 100 hours of
operation. The ARC CONTROL knob sets the short circuit current (arc-force)
IMPORTANT during stick welding to adjust for a soft or a more forceful digging
arc (Crisp). Increasing the number from -10 (Soft) to +10 (Crisp)
IN ORDER TO ACCOMPLISH THIS BREAK-IN, THE UNIT increases the short circuit current which results in a more forceful
SHOULD BE SUBJECTED TO HEAVY LOADS, WITHIN THE digging arc. Typically a forceful digging arc is preferred for root
RATING OF THE MACHINE. AVOID LONG IDLE RUNNING and hot passes. A softer arc is preferred for fill and cap passes
PERIODS. where weld puddle control and deposition (“stacking” of iron) are
key to fast travel speeds. It is recommended that the ARC
CONTROL be set initially at 0.
TYPICAL FUEL CONSUMPTION
Refer to Table B.2 for typical fuel consumption of the Vantage
Engine for various operating scenarios. TOUCH START TIG MODE
The Vantage can be used in a wide variety of DC TIG welding
Table B.2
applications.
Cummins B3.3 Engine Fuel Consumption
Cummins B3.3 Running Time for The TOUCH START TIG setting of the MODE switch is for DC
36 Kw 94.6 L TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding. To initiate a weld, the
@1500 RPM (Hours) OUTPUT CONTROL knob is first set to the desired current and
the tungsten is touched to the work. During the time the tungsten
Low Idle - 1.6 litres/hour 59.5 is touching the work there is very little voltage or current and, in
no load 1300 RPM general, avoids tungsten contamination. Then, the tungsten is
gently lifted off the work in a rocking motion, which establishes the
High Idle - 2.0 litres/hour 47.3 arc.
no load 1590 RPM To stop the arc, simply lift the TIG torch away from the work piece.
When the arc voltage reaches approximately 30 volts, the arc will
DC CC Weld 5.3 litres/hour 17.8 go out and the machine will automatically reset to the touch start
Output 450 current level. The tungsten may then be retouched to the work
Amps @ 38 Volts piece to restrike the arc. The arc may also be started and stopped
with an Amptrol or Arc Start Switch.
Auxiliary Power 4.2 litres/hour 21.0
The ARC CONTROL is not active in the TIG mode.
12,000 VA
In general the ‘Touch Start’ feature avoids tungsten contamination
without the use of a Hi-frequency unit. If the use of a high
frequency generator is desired, the K930-2 TIG Module can be
WELDER OPERATION used with the Vantage. The settings are for reference.

DUTY CYCLE The Vantage is equipped with the required R.F. bypass circuitry
for the connection of high frequency generating equipment.
Duty Cycle is the the ratio of the uninterrupted on-load duration to
10 minutes. The total time period of one complete on-load and no- The Vantage and any high frequency generating equipment must
load cycle is 10 minutes. For example, in the case of a 60% duty be properly grounded. See the K930-2 TIG Module operating
cycle, load is applied continuously for 6 minutes followed by a no- manuals for complete instructions on installation, operation, and
maintenance.
load period of 4 minutes.
When using the TIG Module, the OUTPUT control on the Vantage
STICK WELDING MODE is used to set the maximum range of the CURRENT CONTROL
on the TIG Module or an Amptrol if connected to the TIG Module.
The Vantage can be used with a broad range of DC stick
electrodes.
The MODE switch provides two stick welding settings as follows: VANTAGE SETTINGS WHEN USING THE K930-2
CC-STICK MODE TIG MODULE
The CC-STICK position of the MODE switch is designed for • Set the WELD MODE switch to the “Touch Start Tig 20-250
horizontal, vertical-up and over head welding with all types of Setting”.
electrodes, especially low hydrogen. The OUTPUT CONTROL • Set the IDLER switch to the “AUTO” position.
knob adjusts the full output range for stick welding.
• Set the WELDING TERMINALS switch to the “Remotely
The ARC CONTROL knob sets the short circuit (arc-force) current Controlled” position. This will keep the solid state contactor open
during stick welding. Increasing the number from -10 (Soft) to +10 and provide a “cold” electrode until the triggering device
(Crisp) increases the short circuit current and prevents sticking of (Amptrol or Arc Start Switch) is pressed.
the electrode to the plate while welding. This can also increase
spatter. It is recommended that the ARC CONTROL be set to the
minimum number without electrode sticking. Start with the knob When using the TIG Module, the OUTPUT control on the Vantage
set at 0. 575 is used to set the maximum range of the CURRENT
CONTROL on the TIG Module or an Amptrol if connected to the
TIG Module.

Vantage 575
B-7 OPERATION B-7

Table B.3 TYPICAL CURRENT RANGES (1)

FOR TUNGSTEN ELECTRODES (2)


DCEN (-) DCEP (+) Approximate Argon Gas Flow Rate
l/min (c.f.m.)
Tungsten
Electrode 1%, 2% 1%, 2% TIG TORCH
Diameter Thoriated Thoriated Aluminium Stainless Steel Nozzle
mm (in) Tungsten Tungsten Size (4), (5)

.25 (0.010) 2-15 (3) 2-4 (3-8) 2-4 (3-8) #4, #5, #6
.50 (0.020) 5-20 (3) 3-5 (5-10) 3-5 (5-10)
1.0 (0.040) 15-80 (3) 3-5 (5-10) 3-5 (5-10)

1.6 (1/16) 70-150 10-20 3-5 (5-10) 4-6 (9-13) #5, #6

2.4 (3/32) 150-250 15-30 6-8 (13-17) 5-7 (11-15) #6, #7, #8
3.2 (1/8) 250-400 25-40 7-11 (15-23) 5-7 (11-15)

4.0 (5/32) 400-500 40-55 10-12 (21-25) 6-8 (13-17) #8, #10
4.8 (3/16) 500-750 55-80 11-13 (23-27) 8-10 (18-22)
6.4 (1/4) 750-1000 80-125 13-15 (28-32) 11-13 (23-27)

(1) When used with argon gas. The current ranges shown must be reduced when using argon/helium or pure helium shielding gases.
(2) Tungsten electrodes are classified as follows by the American Welding Society (AWS):
Pure EWP
1% Thoriated EWTh-1
2% Thoriated EWTh-2
Though not yet recognized by the AWS, Ceriated Tungsten is now widely accepted as a substitute for 2% Thoriated Tungsten in
AC and DC applications.
(3) DCEP is not commonly used in these sizes.
(4) TIG torch nozzle “sizes” are in multiples of 1/16ths of an inch:
#4= 1/4 in. 6 mm
#5= 5/16 in. 8 mm
#6= 3/8 in. 10 mm
#7= 7/16 in. 11 mm
#8= 1/2 in. 12.5 mm
#10 = 5/8 in. 16 mm
(5) TIG torch nozzles are typically made from alumina ceramic. Special applications may require lava nozzles, which are less prone to
breakage, but cannot withstand high temperatures and high duty cycles.

Vantage 575
B-8 OPERATION B-8

CV-WIRE MODE NOTE: The 220V receptacles are connected to different phases
and cannot be paralleled.
Connect a wire feeder to the Vantage and set welder controls
according to the instructions listed earlier in this section. The auxiliary power receptacles should only be used with three
wire or four wire earth type plugs or approved double insulated
The Vantage in the ”CV-WIRE” position, permits it to be used with tools with two wire plugs.
a broad range of flux cored wire (Innershield and Outershield)
electrodes and solid wires for MIG welding (gas metal arc The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at
welding). Welding can be finely tuned using the “ARC least equal to the current capacity of the associated receptacle.
CONTROL”. Turning the ARC CONTROL clockwise from -
10(soft) to +10(crisp) changes the arc from soft and washed-in to
crisp and narrow. It acts as an inductance/pinch control. The SIMULTANEOUS WELDING AND AUXILIARY
proper setting depends on the procedure and operator POWER LOADS
preference. Start with the knob set at 0.
It must be noted that the above auxiliary power ratings are with
Note: The 42V/115V Wire Feeder voltage switch position must
no welding load. Simultaneous welding and power loads are
match voltage requirement of Wire Feeder.
specified in table B.4. The permissible currents shown assume
For any electrodes the procedures should be kept within the that current is being drawn from either the 220VAC or 380VAC
rating of the machine. For additional electrode information, See supply (not both at the same time).
www.lincolnelectric.com or the appropriate Lincoln publication.

ARC GOUGING
For optimal performance when arc gouging, set the Vantage
“WELD MODE” switch to the “CC - STICK” position, and the
“ARC CONTROL” to 10.
Set the “OUTPUT” knob to adjust output current to the desired
level for the gouging electrode being used according to the

ELECTRODE CURRENT RANGE


DIAMETER (DC, electrode positive)
3.2mm (1/8”) 30-60 Amps
4.0mm (5/32”) 90-150 Amps
4.8mm (3/16”) 200-250 Amps
6.4mm (1/4”) 300-400 Amps
8.0mm (5/16”) 350-450 Amps
10mm (3/8”) 450-575 Amps*
ratings in the following table:
* Maximum current setting is limited to the Vantage maximum of
575 Amps.

PARALLELING
When paralleling machines in order to combine their outputs, all
units must be operated in the CC-STICK mode only at the same
output settings. To achieve this, turn the WELD MODE switch to
the CC-STICK position. Operation in other modes may produce
erratic outputs, and large output imbalances between the units.

AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION


Start the engine and set the IDLER control switch to the desired
operating mode. Full power is available regardless of the welding
control settings, if no welding current is being drawn.

The auxiliary power of the Vantage consists of two 20 Amp-380V


receptacle and one 220V receptacles.

The auxiliary power capacity is 10,000 watts of 50 Hz, single


phase power or 12,000 watts of 50Hz, three phase power. The
auxiliary power capacity rating in watts is equivalent to volt-
amperes at unity power factor. The maximum permissible current
of the 380 VAC output is 18.8 A. Output voltage is within ± 10%
at all loads up to rated capacity.

Vantage 575
B-9 OPERATION B-9

TABLE B.4 Vantage


Simultaneous Welding and Power Loads

Permissible Permissible Auxiliary


Welding Output Power - Watts Current in Amperes
(Unity Power
Factor @220 V ±10% * @ 380 V ±10%

500A-40V 0 0 0
350A/34V 8100 40* 14 amp/phase
200A/30V 12000 50* 18.5 amp/phase
150A/26V 12000 50* 18.5 amp/phase
90A/24V 12000 50* 18.5 amp/phase

* Each receptacle is limited to 15 amps.

TABLE B.5 Vantage


Extension Cord Length Recommendations
Current Voltage Load Maximum Allowable Cord Length in m (ft) for Conductor Size
(Amps) Volts) (Watts) 2.52mm (14AWG) 4.02mm (12AWG) 6.02mm (10AWG) 10.02mm (8AWG) 16.02mm (6AWG) 25.02mm (4AWG)

15 230 3600 18 (60) 23 (75) 46 (150) 69 (225) 107 (350) 183 (600)
20 230 4800 18 (60) 30 (100) 53 (175) 84 (275) 1373 (450)
Conductor size is based on maximum 2.0% voltage drop

Vantage 575
C-1 ACCESSORIES C-1

OPTIONAL FIELD INSTALLED ACCESSORIES


KA1373 POWER PLUG KIT - Provides a plug for each
receptacle.
K857 8.5m or K857-20 20m (100ft.) REMOTE CONTROL -
Portable control provides same dial range as the output control
on the welder from a location up to the specified length from the
welder. Has convenient plug for easy connection to the welder.
The Vantage 575 is equipped with a 6-pin connector for
connecting the remote control.
KIT 1700 - Includes 10m (35ft) of electrode cable and 9m (30ft)
of work cable.
KIT 400 - Includes Flip front helmet, cooltong electrode holder,
work clamp, wire brush and chipping hammer.
K953-1 TRAILER - Two-wheeled trailer. There is a choice of 2
hitches.
Order: K953-1 Trailer
K958-1 Ball Hitch
K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch
K965-1 Cable Rack

K887-1 ETHER START KIT - Provides maximum cold weather


starting assistance for frequent starting below -4°C (25°F).
Required Ether tank is not provided with kit. (Cannot be used with
K1858-1 Service Indicator Kit at the same time.)
K1847-1 SPARK ARRESTOR KIT - Easily mounts to standard
muffler.
K949-2 OIL DRAIN KIT - Includes ball valve, hose and clamp.

K1768-2 Dual Output Meters - Dual output meters provide


preset ability of voltage for wire welding and current for stick
welding. Measures both current and voltage when welding.

K1858-1 Service Indicator Kit - Provides a GO / NO-GO visual


indication of air cleaner element useful service life. Filter service
based on restriction readings allows the longest life possible from
the filter and best engine protection. (Cannot be used with K887-
1 Ether Start Kit at the same time.)

Vantage 575
D-1 MAINTENANCE D-1

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ENGINE MAINTENANCE


Refer to the “Periodic Checks” section of the Engine Operator’s
WARNING Manual for the recommended maintenance schedule of the
following:
a) Engine Oil and Filter
• Have a qualified technician do the maintenance and
b) Air Cleaner
troubleshooting work.
c) Fuel Filter - and Delivery System
• Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. d) Alternator Belt
e) Battery
• Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when
f) Cooling System
the maintenance requiring their removal is complete.
• Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts. Refer to Table D.1 at the end of this section for various engine
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- maintenance components.

Read the Safety Precautions in front of this manual and the


engine instruction manual before working on this machine.
AIR FILTER
Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position
and in good repair. Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away
from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting,
operating or repairing the equipment.
CAUTION
EXCESSIVE AIR FILTER RESTRICTION WILL RESULT IN
REDUCED ENGINE LIFE.
ROUTINE AND PERIODIC --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAINTENANCE The air filter element is a dry cartridge type. It can be cleaned and
reused; however, damaged elements should not be reused. Stop
engine after 100 hours of running time and clean filter element ,
DAILY replace the filter if necessary. Service air cleaner regularly
according to Engine Operator’s Manual.
a. Check the crankcase oil level .
1. Locate the air filter canister located behind the engine door on
b. Refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensation in the
the top of the engine.
tank.
2. Remove air filter element.
c. Open the water drain valve located on the bottom of the water
separator element 1 or 2 turns and allow to drain into a 3. Remove loose dirt from element with compressed air or water
container suitable for diesel fuel for 2 to 3 seconds. Repeat the hose directed from inside out.
above drainage procedure until diesel fuel is detected in the Compressed Air: 7.03 kg/cm2 psi maximum with nozzles at
container. least 25mm away from element.
d. Check coolant level. Water Hose: 2.81 kg/cm2 maximum without nozzle.
4. Soak element in a mild detergent solution for 15 minutes. Do
not soak more than 24 hours. Swish element around in the
WEEKLY solution to help remove dirt.
Blow out the machine with low pressure air periodically. In 5. Rinse elements from inside out with a gentle stream of water
particularly dirty locations, this may be required once a week. (less than 2.81 kg/cm2) to remove all suds and dirt.
6. Dry element before reuse with warm air at less than 71°C. Do
not use a light bulb to dry the element.

Vantage 575
D-2 MAINTENANCE D-2

7. Inspect for holes and tears by looking through the element BATTERY HANDLING
toward a bright light. Check for damaged gaskets or dented
metal parts. Do not reuse damaged elements. Protect element GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
from dust and damage during drying and storage. • Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away from
8. Reinstall air filter element. battery.

After six cleanings replace air filter. A cleaned filter will have
approximately 70% of the life of a new filter element. A restricted To prevent EXPLOSION when:
filter element may not appear excessively dirty.
• INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY - disconnect
negative cable from old battery first and
connect to new battery last.
FUEL FILTERS

• CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER -


WARNING Remove battery from welder by disconnecting
negative cable first, then positive cable and
When working on the fuel system: battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect
negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.
• Keep naked lights away !
• Do not spill fuel ! • USING A BOOSTER - connect positive lead to
• Do not smoke ! battery first then connect negative lead to
engine foot.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BATTERY ACID CAN BURN EYES AND SKIN.
The Vantage 575 is equipped with a Fuel Filter located after the
lift pump and before fuel injectors.The procedure for changing the • Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful
filter is as follows. when working near battery. Follow instructions
printed on battery.
1. Close the fuel shutoff valve.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Clean the area around the fuel filter head. Remove the filter.
Clean the gasket surface of the filter head and replace the o- PREVENTING ELECTRICAL DAMAGE
ring. 1. When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting the battery
3. Fill the clean filter with clean fuel, and lubricate the o-ring seal to the battery cables, the proper polarity must be observed.
with clean lubricating oil. Failure to observe the proper polarity could result in damage to
the charging circuit. The positive (+) battery cable has a red
4. Install the filter as specified by the filter manufacturer. terminal cover.
2. If the battery requires charging from an external charger,
disconnect the negative battery cable first and then the positive
WARNING battery cable before attaching the charger leads. Failure to do
so can result in damage to the internal charger components.
When reconnecting the cables, connect the positive cable first
Mechanical overtightening will distort the threads, filter and the negative cable last.
element seal or filter can.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PREVENTING BATTERY DISCHARGE
COOLING SYSTEM Turn the RUN/STOP switch to stop when engine is not running.
The Vantage 575 is equipped with a pressure radiator. Keep the
radiator cap tight to prevent loss of coolant. Clean and flush the
coolant system periodically to prevent clogging the passage and PREVENTING BATTERY BUCKLING
over-heating the engine. Tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug.

Vantage 575
D-3 MAINTENANCE D-3

CHARGING THE BATTERY WELDER / GENERATOR


When you charge, jump, replace, or otherwise connect battery MAINTENANCE
cables to the battery, be sure the polarity is correct. Improper
polarity can damage the charging circuit. The Vantage positive (+)
battery terminal has a red terminal cover.
STORAGE
If you need to charge the battery with an external charger,
disconnect the negative cable first, then the positive cable before Store the Vantage in clean, dry protected areas.
you attach the charger leads. after the battery is charged,
reconnect the positive battery cable first and the negative cable
last. Failure to do so can result in damage to the internal charger CLEANING
components. Blow out the generator and controls periodically with low pressure
Follow the instructions of the battery charger manufacturer for air. do this at least once a week in particularly dirty areas.
proper charger settings and charging time.

BRUSH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT


NAMEPLATES / WARNING DECALS It is normal for the brushes and slip rings to wear and darken
MAINTENANCE slightly. Inspect the brushes when a generator overhaul is
necessary.
Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or
at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility.
Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for
the replacement item number.
WARNING
Do not attempt to polish slip rings while the engine is
running.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table D.1 Engine Maintenance Components


ITEM MAKE PART NUMBER SERVICE INTERVAL

Air Cleaner Element Donaldson P181052 Replace every 200 hours. (Replace more
AC A302C often when used in dusty and /o r
Fleetguard AF437K high ambient temperature conditions)

Oil Filer Cummins C6002112110 Replace every 750 hours or 12 months,


Fleetguard LF3855 whichever is less.

Fan Belt Cummins C0412021748 Inspect every 1000 hours or 12 months,


whichever is less.

Fuel Strainer Cummins 3826094 Inspect and replace monthly, as


Fleetguard FF5079 required. Replace annually.

Fuel Filter / Cummins C6003112130 Replace every 500 hours or 6 months,


Water Separator Fleetguard FS19594 whichever is less.
.
Battery ----- BCI GROUP 34 Inspect every 500 hours

Engine Oil Change See Manual ----- Change every 750 hours or 3 months,
whichever is less. Check daily.

Vantage 575
E-1 TROUBLESHOOTING E-1

HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs
performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory
warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed
throughout this manual.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________

This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-
This column provides a course of action for the Possible Cause,
step procedure listed below.
generally it states to contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM). Service Facility.
Look under the column labelled “PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS)”. This If you do not understand or are unable to perform the
column describes possible symptoms that the machine may Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your local Lincoln
exhibit. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the Authorized Field Service Facility.
machine is exhibiting.

Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.


The second column labelled “POSSIBLE CAUSE” lists the
obvious external possibilities that may contribute to the machine
symptom.

CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

Vantage 575
E-2 TROUBLESHOOTING E-2
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

PROBLEMS POSSIBLE AREAS OF RECOMMENDED


(SYMPTOMS) MISADJUSTMENT(S) COURSE OF ACTION
ENGINE PROBLEMS
Major Physical or Electrical Damage is 1. Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized
Evident. Field Service Facility.
Engine will not crank 1. Battery low.
2. Loose battery cable connections which
may need Inspected, cleaned or tighten.
3. Faulty wiring in engine starting circuit.
4. Faulty engine starter. Contact authorized
local Engine Service Shop.
Engine will crank but not start. 1. Out of fuel.
2. Fuel shut off valve is in the off position
make sure the valve lever is in a vertical
direction. Engine shut down solenoid not
pulling in.
3. On/Off switch on for more than 30 sec.
before starting, the On/Off switch will
need to be switch off and turned back on.
4. Fuel Filters dirty/clogged, main filter
element and/or Inline Fuel Filter may
need to be replaced.
5. High water temperature or low oil
pressure (engine protection light lit). If all recommended possible areas
of misadjustment have been
1. Low oil pressure (engine protection light checked and the problem persists,
Engine shuts down shortly after starting.
lit). Check oil level (Consult engine Contact your local Lincoln
service dealer). Authorized Field Service Facility.
2. High water temperature. Check engine
cooling system (engine protection light
lit).
3. Faulty oil pressure switch.
4. Faulty water temperature switch. Contact
authorized local Engine Service Shop.

1. High water temperature.


Engine shuts down while under a load.

Engine runs rough. 1. Dirty fuel or air filters may need


cleaned/replaced.
2. Water in fuel.

Engine will not shut off. 1. Fuel Shutdown solenoid not functioning
properly / linkage binding.

CAUTION
ºIf for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vantage 575
E-3 TROUBLESHOOTING E-3

PROBLEMS POSSIBLE AREAS OF RECOMMENDED


(SYMPTOMS) MISADJUSTMENT(S) COURSE OF ACTION
FUNCTION PROBLEMS
Battery does not stay charged. 1. Faulty battery .
2. Faulty engine alternator.
3. Loose or broken lead in charging circuit.
4. Loose fan belt may need tightening.

Engine will not idle down to low 1. Idler switch in HIGH idle position, make
speed. sure switch is set to AUTO.
2. External load on welder or auxiliary
power.
3. Mechanical problem in idler solenoid
linkage.
4. Faulty wiring in solenoid circuit.
5. No or low voltage @ idle solenoid
6. Faulty idler solenoid.
7. Faulty, Weld Control PCB, Pull Coil
/Battery PCB

Engine will not go to high idle when 1. Poor work lead connection to work.
attempting to weld. If all recommended possible areas
2. Broken idler solenoid spring. of misadjustment have been
checked and the problem persists,
3. Welding Terminals switch in wrong
Contact your local Lincoln
position.
Authorized Field Service Facility.
4. No open circuit voltage at output studs.
5. Faulty, Pull Coil/Battery PCB or Weld
Control PCB.
Engine will not go to high idle when using 1. Broken wire in auxiliary current sensor
auxiliary power. wiring.
2. Auxiliary power load is less than 100
watts.
3. Faulty Pull Coil/Battery PCB or Weld
Control PCB.

CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vantage 575
E-4 TROUBLESHOOTING E-4

PROBLEMS POSSIBLE AREAS OF RECOMMENDED


(SYMPTOMS) MISADJUSTMENT(S) COURSE OF ACTION
FUNCTION PROBLEMS

Engine goes to low idle but does not stay at 1. Faulty Peripheral PCB, Pull Coil/Battery
low idle. PCB or Weld Control PCB.

No welding output or auxiliary output. 1. Broken lead in rotor circuit.


2. Faulty field diode module.
3. Faulty Weld Control P.C. Board.
4. Faulty rotor.

Welder has some/ no output and no control. 1. Faulty remote kit.


Auxiliary output OK 2. Faulty output control potentiometer.
3. Faulty output control wiring.
4. Faulty Weld Control PCB, Pull
Coil/Battery PCB or Chopper PCB.

No welding output. Auxiliary output OK. 1. WELDING TERMINALS switch in wrong


position, be sure switch is in WELDING
If all recommended possible areas
TERMINALS ALWAYS ON position.
of misadjustment have been
2. Faulty Weld Control PCB, Pull checked and the problem persists,
Coil/Battery PCB or Chopper PCB. Contact your local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service Facility.

No auxiliary power. 1. Open circuit breakers.


2. Faulty connections to auxiliary
receptacles.
3. Faulty auxiliary circuit wiring.

CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln
Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vantage 575
VANTAGE 575 WIRING DIAGRAM (K2170-1 50HZ)
F-1

AUXILIARY POWER LEADS A, B, & C TO PASS THROUGH


TOROID FOUR TIMES IN DIRECTION SHOWN.
POS B
LEAD "3" TO PASS THROUGH TOROID TWO TIMES IN DIRECTION SHOWN.
POS STATOR LEADS "D"& "E" ARE TAPED AND TIED INTO HARNESS
POS
W7 POS W4 & W5 W2 & W3 W1 & W6 3 3 D
W8 260
RECTIFIER 261 A E
206C NEG BRIDGE B
5
B6 B3 NEG C 6 5A
A
+ 204S LEFT SIDE NEG 3
CHOPPER NEG
50MV=400AMPS
B5 PCB6 B2 C
206S
- 1C 5B 1B 1A 2C 2B 2A
B8 B7 5B
3

+
B4 B1 W3 W2 5H
W3 W2
RCDI CB1 31
30mA 20A CB7 INSULATED NEUTRAL
R4 B7 23 10A STUD ON BOTTOM
B8 25 STATOR RIGHT OF CONTROL BOX
206A 206B POS 2A L3 L2 L1 8
POS WELD 2C 5C 2B
GROUND STUD W4 WINDINGS W1 10 32A
W4 W1
ON OUTPUT PANEL NEG NEG
W5 W6 12
GND-K W6
W5
W9
W10
208C GROUND STUD ON
BYPASS L3 5C L2 L1 15A 15A 15A
GND-J MODE SELECTOR CONTROL PANEL
FILTER B6 SWITCH CB4 CB3 CB2
208 L1 CHOKE B3 GND-F L2 11 9 7
STATOR 42V WINDING L3
ASSEMBLY 10A
RIGHT SIDE S5 GND-C N L1

I
CV E NA NA NA
214 1 42 GND-A GND-D
208B CHOPPER 218 2 CB6 E E E
GND-B GND-E 5D
B5 PCB5 B2 PIPE
208A CC 3 A GND-J GND-L 5E 5F
41 5
B8 B7 220 4 42B AUXILIARY GROUND STUD, BOTTOM
B4 B1 TIG CENTER OF CONTROL BOX
222

SWITCH SHOWN IN
B7 23A
POSITIVE POLARITY
POSITION 13A 14A B8 25A
POS 41A 201 200B 200A 200
POS
+ - SHUTDOWN IDLER
13 14 BRUSH
+BRUSH
NEG NEG SOLENOID SOLENOID
POLARITY 21 5H
SWITCH 3200MFC +
300V HOLD PULL HOLD PULL
- 41A COIL COIL COIL COIL
ROTOR -6
208B
POSITIVE BRUSH CONNECTED RED WHT RED WHT
206A BLK BLK
TO SLIP RING NEAREST
TO THE LAMINATION J54 J54
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
J 31 201 201A
115VAC SHOWN IN P54 P54
A 32 42B WELDING TERMINAL 256
"HIGH" POSITION 232M 232L
I 41A 32A OUTPUT CONTROL PINCH POT CONTROL SWITCH
42VAC CCW HIGH 262 265 226 227
K 42A SHOWN IN "ALWAYS ON" POSITION 4
+

42A IDLER
-
R1 10K 4A
WORK H 21 AUTO CONTROL
VIEWED VIEWED FROM BACK
E 77B 32 FROM
REMOTE 42V / 115V SWITCH 2A 2
F 76B BACK HOUR METER
CONTROL 257
G 75B 77 76 278 232R 262A
75 277 279

Vantage 575
CONTACTOR 232E START BUTTON
D 4B 262
C 2B 20A
DIAGRAMS

GROUND B GND-A OIL PRESSURE


238B
AMPHENOL 1 METERS OPTIONAL CB5 231 SENSOR & SWITCH
238A SWITCH
234
AMPHENOL 2 OIL COOLANT 228 SENSOR 235
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FUEL 236A 236B G
77A AMMETER VOLTMETER WK
A 77B 232R
REMOTE 76A
CONTROL B 76B RUN/STOP RUN COOLANT TEMPERATURE
75A 4 1 4 1 4 1
C 75B M1 M3 M5 M9 232B SWITCH STOP SENSOR & SWITCH
CONTACTOR 2A M1 M3 M5 M9 243 247 J53 J52 J51
D 2B M2 M4 M6 M10 M2 M4 M6 M10 232C SHOWN IN "RUN" POSITION
4A SWITCH
GOLD 232D 232H
E 4B 232K 235
12VDC 241 SENSOR
GROUND F GND-B ENG INSULATED
ALT PROT 232A 232F
STUD 232M 232B 5M 232C 5L 232K 5K
AMPHENOL 2 232
232L 228 241 229 229
SILVER FUEL LVL.
5J SENSOR
232N
405B 405B 232A
405A

214
218
220
222

M9

M6
M10
25

M9

M3

M1
23

M10
257

25A
14

23A
208B
238A
231

M2

M6
M4
M5

M2
M3

M1
M5
M4
77
76
75
279
278
277
256
13

250
260
250
261
1 5 1 8 1 8
1 5 STARTER
5G 5M 5K 5S 265 227
PERIPHERAL BD. 5T 5L 5J 5S 232N SOLENOID
9 16 6 10 9 16 238
+
6 10 PCB1 PROGRAMMING
J5 J7 J4 J3 STARTING
VOLT METER CONTROL, MODE SEL. AMMETER CHOPPER,POWER,PWM,THERMAL 1 3 MOTOR 12V BATTERY
3 TURNS B4 B3 B2 B1
3 TURNS

270
271

403
5T
247

405B

THRU

232F
234

262A
TOROID THRU
12 VOLT GROUND 232 B
TOROID

405
404

270
405

6
403

STUD ON LEFT SIDE

405A
WELD BOARD 4 P L -
J30 BACK OF CONTROL BOX 243
16 9 12 7 PULL COIL BD
200
271

PCB3 5N IG

75A

76A
77A
ALTERNATOR

5G
1

404
226
4 PCB8

500
2
232D
ENGINE BLOCK
J6 9 J2 12 7 6 1
206S 2 16 J1 8 J31 1 J32
AMPHENOL,I.D. ENGINE,PERIPHERAL
204S 1 SHUNT 5 8
8 6 1 J43 5N ENGINE
1 SUPPORT
LEFT SIDE
A.04

G4176

NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific dia- gram for your particular machine is pasted inside the machine on one of
F-1

the enclosure panels.


F-2 DIAGRAMS F-2
CONNECTION DIAGRAM:

Vantage 575
COMMANDER / K867 / K775 / LN-7 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
F-3

WARNING
Do not operate with panels open. Keep guards in place.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD Keep away from moving parts.
before servicing. Only qualified personnel should install,use
Do not touch electrically live parts. or service this equipment.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM:

SPARE

82

81 LN-7
N.D.
WIRE
42 FEEDER
41
}
31 31

32 32

14 PIN 2 2
AMPHENOL
4 4
ELECTRODE TO WORK 21 21
K291 OR K404
K867 UNIVERSAL

Vantage 575
GND GND INPUT CABLE
ADAPTER PLUG
DIAGRAMS

GREEN

TO WORK 75 75

76 76
ELECTRODE CABLE 77 77
TO WIRE FEED UNIT
}
K775 OPTIONAL
CAUTION : N.E. REMOTE CONTROL

ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.

N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPILICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE "SELECTOR" SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".
PLACE WIRE FEEDER SWITCH TO "WIRE FEEDER WITH CONTROL CABLE POSITION.
N.C. IF OPTIONAL REMOTE OUTPUT CONTROL IS USED,CONTROL IS AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHED TO REMOTE CONTROL.
N.D. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.
N.E. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.

7-2000
F-3

S23983
F-4 DIAGRAMS F-4

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
F-5 DIAGRAMS F-5

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
COMMANDER / K867 / LN-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
F-6

WARNING
Do not operate with panels open. Keep guards in place.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) BATTERY LEAD Keep away from moving parts.
before servicing. Only qualified personnel should install,use
Do not touch electrically live parts. or service this equipment.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM

SPARE

82 LN-8
81 N.C. WIRE
FEEDER
42

41
}
31 31

32 32
14 PIN
AMPHENOL
2 2

4 4
ELECTRODE TO WORK 21 21 K196
K867 UNIVERSAL

Vantage 575
GND GND INPUT CABLE
ADAPTER PLUG
DIAGRAMS

TO WORK 75 A

76 B
ELECTRODE CABLE
TO WIRE FEED UNIT 77 C
}
CAUTION : N.D.
ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
AN INCREASE IN THE THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE. IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES OVER 140 VOLTS, WIRE FEEDER CONTROL CIRCUITS MAY BE
DAMAGED. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET AT THE FACTORY - DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN
THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.

N.A. WELDING CABLE MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.B. USE VOLTMETER SWITCH TO SELECT DESIRED ELECTRODE POLARITY. POSITION THE SELECTOR SWITCH TO "WIRE WELDING CV".

N.C. INSULATE EACH UNUSED LEAD INDIVIDUALLY.


N.D. SPLICE LEADS AND INSULATE.

7-2000
F-6

S23989
F-7 DIAGRAMS F-7

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
F-8 DIAGRAMS F-8

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
ENGINE WELDERS /LN-8 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
F-9

WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill MOVING PARTS can injure
Do not operate with panels open. Keep guards in place.
Disconnect NEGATIVE (-) Battery lead Keep away from moving parts.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM

before servicing. Only qualified personnel should install,use


Do not touch electrically live parts. or service this equipment.

14 PIN
AMPHENOL TO LN-8 INPUT
CABLE PLUG

K595 CONTROL CABLE

+ _
TO WORK

Vantage 575
DIAGRAMS

ELECTRODE CABLE
TO WIRE FEED UNIT

CAUTION:

ANY INCREASE OF THE HIGH IDLE ENGINE RPM BY CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVERRIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE
AN INCREASE IN THE AC WIRE FEEDER VOLTAGE, WHICH CAN DAMAGE THE CONTROL CIRCUIT. THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRE-SET
AT THE FACTORY – DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN THE ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL.

N.A. WELDING CABLES MUST BE OF PROPER CAPACITY FOR THE CURRENT AND DUTY CYCLE OF IMMEDIATE AND FUTURE
APPLICATIONS. SEE OPERATING MANUAL.
N.B. CONNECT WELDING CABLES TO OUTPUT STUDS FOR DESIRED POLARITY. POSITION THE WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER SWITCH TO
MATCH THE POLARITY OF THE ELECTRODE CABLE.
N.C. PLACE IDLER SWITCH IN “HIGH” POSITION.

4-14-2000
F-9

S24787-6
F-10 DIAGRAMS F-10

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
F-11 DIAGRAMS F-11

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
F-12 DIAGRAMS F-12

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
F-13 DIAGRAMS F-13

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Vantage 575
5.86
2.24 148.8
50.15 56.9
42.35 1273.8
F-14

33.53 1075.7
32.08 851.7
814.8

N.A.

50.81
1290.6
46.35 45.67
42.00 1177.3 1160
1066.8

16.85
428

63.10 6.56 31.50


1602.7 45.38 166.6 800.1
1152.7 * 37.30
947.4 14.63
371.6 * 6.55
166.4

N.A. CENTER OF GRAVITY WITH OIL IN ENGINE, EMPTY FUEL TANK AND COOLANT IN RADIATOR.

Vantage 575
DIAGRAMS
DIMENSION PRINT

28.99
736.3
24.97
634.2 *
* TRAILER MOUNTING HOLE LOCATIONS.
6.53
165.9 *
19.63
498.6 23.69
601.7 50.38
1279.7 54.44
1382.8

BOTTOM VIEW OF WELDER BASE.

A. 0 3

M18962-3
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure
F-14

panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
NOTES

Vantage 575
NOTES

Vantage 575
● Do not touch electrically live parts or ● Keep flammable materials away. ● Wear eye, ear and body protection.

WARNING electrode with skin or wet clothing.


● Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
Spanish
● No toque las partes o los electrodos ● Mantenga el material combustible ● Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
AVISO DE bajo carga con la piel o ropa
mojada.
fuera del área de trabajo. cuerpo.

PRECAUCION ● Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.

French ● Ne laissez ni la peau ni des ● Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel ● Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
vêtements mouillés entrer en contact inflammable. votre corps.
ATTENTION avec des pièces sous tension.
● Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.

German ● Berühren Sie keine stromführenden ● Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material! ● Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem perschutz!
WARNUNG Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
● Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Portuguese
● Não toque partes elétricas e ● Mantenha inflamáveis bem ● Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
electrodos com a pele ou roupa guardados. corpo.
ATENÇÃO molhada.
● Isole-se da peça e terra.

Japanese

Chinese

Korean

Arabic

READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO
BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.

SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.

LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.

LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES
HERSTELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.

Vantage 575
● Keep your head out of fumes. ● Turn power off before servicing. ● Do not operate with panel open or
● Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
guards off.
WARNING
● Los humos fuera de la zona de Spanish
● Desconectar el cable de ● No operar con panel abierto o
respiración.
● Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
alimentación de poder de la
máquina antes de iniciar cualquier
guardas quitadas. AVISO DE
humos. Utilice ventilación o
aspiración para gases.
servicio. PRECAUCION
French
● Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées. ● N’opérez pas avec les panneaux
● Utilisez un ventilateur ou un ● Débranchez le courant avant ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de
aspirateur pour ôter les fumées des
zones de travail.
l’entretien. protection enlevés. ATTENTION
● Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von ● Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse German
Schweibrauch! ● Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten oder Innenschutzverkleidung in
● Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig
öffnen; Maschine anhalten!)
Betrieb setzen! WARNUNG
Portuguese
● Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça. ● Mantenha-se afastado das partes
● Use ventilação e exhaustão para ● Não opere com as tampas removidas. moventes.
remover fumo da zona respiratória. ● Desligue a corrente antes de fazer ● Não opere com os paineis abertos ATENÇÃO
serviço. ou guardas removidas.
● Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.
Japanese

Chinese

Korean

Arabic

LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO,


E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.

Vantage 575
World’s Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 USA Tel: 216.481.8100 Fax: 216.486.1751 Web Site: www.lincolnelectric.com

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