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FE Review-Transportation

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1. An interstate weigh station can weigh an average of


20 trucks per hour. Trucks arrive at the average rate of
12 trucks per hour. Performance is described by an
M/ M/1 model. What is most nearly the steady-state
value of the trucks' time spent waiting to be weighed?
(A) 0.13 hr/truck
(B) 0.25 hr/truck
(C) 4.0 hr/truck
(D) 8.0 hr/truck

2. A traffic flow relationship is given by q= kv , where q


is the traffic volume in veh/hr , k is the traffic density in
veh/mi, and v is the mean speed in mi/hr. The mean
speed on a road in mi/hr is given by the relationship

V = 60 mi -
hr
(o.2~)
veh-hr
k

The maximum capacity of overall traffic volume for this


road is most nearly
(A) 3400 veh/hr
(B) 4300 veh/hr
(C) 4500 veh/hr
(D) 5000 veh/hr

3. A highway weigh station can inspect an average of


16 trucks per hour. Trucks arrive at the average rate of
10 trucks per hour. Performance is described by an
M/ M/1 model. What is most nearly the steady-state
value of the number of trucks in the station?
(A) 0.16 t,l'\ i,.,u
(B) 0.60
(C) 1.7
(D) 2.5

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4. Vehicles arrive at a parking garage at an average rate


of 45 vehicles per hour. Vehicles are parked by either of
two attendants at an average rate of one vehicle per
minute for each attendant. The queue discipline is first
come, first served. The arrival of vehicles is modeled as a
Poisson's distribution and attendant parking time is
modeled as an exponential distribution. What is most
nearly the probability that at least one attendant will be
idle?
(A) 0.34
(B) 0.45
(C) 0.52
(D) 0.80

5. The relationship between traffic density and mean


vehicle speed is shown for a particular road.

60

53
50

> 40
-a
Q)
Q)
Cl.
(/)
30
Q)

~
.c 20
Q)
>
C
Ctl
Q)
10
E

10 20 30 40 50 60 70
traffic density, k (veh/mi) 66.25

What is most nearly the maximum traffic volume for


this road?
(A) 760 veh/hr
(B) 880 veh/hr
(C) 900 veh/hr
(D) 960 veh/hr

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6. A border's point of ent ry can weigh an average of


24 trucks per hour. T rucks arrive at t he average rate of
15 t rucks per hour. Performance is described by an
M/ M/1 model. What is most nearly t he steady-state
value of t he probability t hat there will be five trucks
being weighed or waiting to be weighed at any time?
(A) 0.010
(B) 0.036
(C) 0.38
(D) 0.63

1 . Boundary and traverse lines bounding an irregular


area are shown.
boundary.

34 ft I 29 ft 31 ft1
21 ft I 23 ft I 23 ft i

traverse 30 ft 30 ft 30 ft 30 ft 30 ft
line

The total area between the irregular boundary and the


traverse line is most nearly
(A) 3600 ft2
(B) 3800 ft2
(C) 4000 ft2
(D) 4200 ft2

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2. Global positioning system (GPS) latitudes and long­


itudes were taken of a plot of land. In the region where
the plot is located, the length of a degree of latitude is
364,320 ft, and the length of a degree of longitude is
248,160 ft.
N 47.3116°
E 122.8163° N 47.3118°
Br E 122.8184°
C

o
C\l
CO

CD
00

N 47.3105° D
N 47.3104°
E 122.8162°
E 122.8183°
1°E/248,160 ft •

What is most nearly the area of the plot?


(A) 5.0 ac
(B) 5.1 ac
(C) 5.3 ac
(D) 5.4 ac

3. The illustration shows a curve from x = 0 to x = 6.

Using intervals of 1, what is most nearly the area under


the curve predicted by Simpson's l/z rule?
(A) 14
(B) 15
(C) 16
(D) 17

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4. A polygon is created by enclosing lines as shown.

"-—J?

A
E

1 G 2

Using an interval of 1, what is most nearly the area of


the polygon predicted by the trapezoidal rule?
(A) 15
(B) 16
(C) 17
(D) 18

5. Which statement(s) concerning methods used to


determine areas under a curve or line is/are true?
I. The trapezoidal rule applies to areas where the
irregular sides are curved.
II. Simpson's rule only applies to an odd number of
data points.
III. The area by coordinates method can be used if
the coordinates of the traverse leg end points are
known.
(A) I only
(B) III only
(C) I and III
(D) I, II, and III

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1. A horizontal curve is laid out with the point of curve,


PC, station and the length of long chord, LC, as shown.

PT

sta 10 + 46 b
PCI---
I = 104 36' /
/

The radius of the curve is most nearly


(A) 520 ft
(B) 560 ft
(C) 620 ft
(D) 670 ft

2. A freeway route has a horizontal curve with a PI at


sta 11+01.86, an intersection angle, I, of 12°24'00" right,
and a radius of 1760 ft. The PC is located at
(A) sta 9+10
(B) sta 9+22
(C) sta 10+11
(D) sta 10+24

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3. A vertical sag curve has a length of 8 sta and con­


nects a —2.0% grade to a 1.6% vertical grade. The PVI
is located at sta 87+00 and has an elevation of 2438 ft.

L= 8 sta

PVC PVT
2.0% 1.6%

PVI = sta 87 + 00
PVI elevation = 2438 ft

The elevation of the lowest point on the vertical curve is


most nearly
(A) 2420 ft
(B) 2430 ft
(C) 2440 ft
(D) 2450 ft

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4. A 6° curve has forward and back tangents that inter­


sect at sta 14+87.33.

PI at sta 14+87.33
1= 11°21 '35"

PC

The station of the point of curve, PC, is most nearly


(A) sta 5+32
(B) sta 9+93
(C) sta 11+28
(D) sta 13+92

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