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Speed

VAPP is VAPPNO WIND read in the QRH (on the final approach speed line), corrected for
wind.

VAPP = VAPPNO WIND + wind factor

WIND FACTOR
The highest of:
- 1/3 of the headwind velocity;
- The gust in full;
The maximum wind factor is 15 kts.
Wind factor is added to give extra margin against turbulence, risk of windshear etc…

VGA is the highest value between:

- 1.1 VMCA (read in the QRH) or


- VAPPNO WIND + 5 kts

Radio Altimeter Setting

According to OM G/B the Radio Altimeter (RA) must be set at the applicable decision height
(DH) as published on instruments and approach landing charts (IAL) for precision
approaches.

For ATR 42/72 DH should be set and used for CAT II approach, may be set for CAT I
approach for information only (has not to be used as a reference) and is never used for non-
precision approach.

CRUISE and DESCENT - Cruise Parameters

Read SAT by depressing SAT/TAT P/B.


Determine the ISA deviation.
Take the QRH page in compliance with the cruise weight.
Find TQ, FF, IAS and TAS for the actual conditions.
Find single engine gross ceiling for normal or icing conditions according to actual or
expected conditions.

Cruise Bugs Setting

Set target torque bug at computed CRZ torque. Check if computed torque corresponds with
FDAU computed torque.

Set white bug to VmLB0 and red bug to VmHB0 for actual weight.
Set speed bug to computed IAS.
Acceleration Altitude (for Missed Approach)

The highest value between:

 1000 feet above aerodrome elevation;


 Engine out acceleration altitude from the Airport Analysis tables;

NOTE: In case a Go-Around is to be performed from an altitude which is greater than 1000ft
above AAL, the acceleration climb sequence is to be performed immediately after reaching
Go-Around Speed unless DA/MDA or single engine acceleration altitude are higher than
1000ft above AAL. In this case the acceleration will be the highest of these two.

NON - PRECISION APPROACH NOTE: if missed approach altitude is the same as


present altitude, set present altitude + 300 ft minimum, to avoid ALT*, then set missed
approach altitude when passing missed approach altitude – 300ft)

CIRCLE TO LAND

For circle to land, based on precision approach or non-precision approach, refer to


appropriate procedure (PRECISION APPROACH or NON PRECISION APPROACH) for
initial configuration except:

- Flaps will remain at 15 until final descent initiated;


- for Category B aircraft:
Maximum speed is 135kt;
Protected area radius from threshold is 2,66NM;
Obstacle clearance is 90m (295ft).

Caution: For a Go-Around FLAPS 15 configuration increase speed up to VmLB0 before


selecting flaps 0.

Before Landing, C/L must be initiated during approach, before reaching MDA of the circle to
land procedure.
The completion of the checklist will be announced “Before Landing Checklist completed
except flaps”.
After the flaps will be on final position (35 or 30) the checklist will be announced “Before
Landing Checklist completed”.
All turns in circling pattern shall be made with Hi Bank.
Brake off turn should be made on a heading ±45 degrees from the outbound course, when
at MDA and in visual contact with the runway.
Timing for the downwind leg after passing abeam the threshold is the difference between
MDA and airport elevation divided by 20 in seconds - 1 sec per each 2 kts of tailwind
component.
LANDING
In order to minimize landing distance variations the following procedure should be followed:
Maintain standard final approach slope (3º) and VAPP until 20 ft is called on radio altimeter;
At 20 ft call by PNF, reduce to FI and flare visually as required.

NOTE: 20 ft leaves ample time for flare control from standard 3º final slope.

As soon as main landing gear is on ground:


Control nose wheel impact;
Both PL’s reduce to GI;
Both LO PITCH lights: check illuminated.
Use reverse and foot brakes as required.

CAUTION: If a thrust dissymmetry occurs or if one LO PITCH light is not illuminated, the
use of any reverser is not allowed. In this case the propeller pitch mechanism is
probably locked at a positive blade angle, leading to a positive thrust for any PL
position.

As speed reduces, at 70 kts CM1 takes NWS control, CM2 holds control column into the wind.

NOTE: Max reverse is usable down to full stop if required, but to minimize flight control
shaking due to reverse operation at high power, it is helpful to release slowly PL’s
back to GI when reaching low groundspeed (below 40 kts estimated).

Max braking is usable without restriction down to full stop whatever the runway conditions
may be, provided ANTISKID is operative.
In case of significant bounce, a GO-AROUND should be considered.

MISSED APPROACH/ GO-AROUND/ BALKED LANDING

When reaching DA or MAPt after level off at MDA, if required references are not established
or when passing stabilization screen height and not stabilized, or when other unexpected
events happen, a go-around must be initiated.

A missed approach or balked landing is initiated with the order “GO-AROUND”, by either
pilot. The decision to fly a Go-Around cannot be reversed or countermanded.

A positive ROC must be established as rapidly as possible, which requires a simultaneous


power increase and nose-up rotation to an initial attitude of +10º. Go-around power is
obtained with PL’s in the RAMP position.

The initial part of missed approach should be flown AFCS in GO-AROUND mode (FD mode
only) which gives:
- On pitch axis, a target attitude compatible with single engine performance.
- On roll axis, a steering command to maintain heading followed at GA engagement.

As soon as climb is firmly established, use of HDG and IAS modes (which will then be
accepted by AP) should be engaged.

The following technique should be followed:


 Depress GA pb’s on PL’s;
 Apply GA POWER;
 Retract flaps one notch and rotate following FD bars command;
 Accelerate to or maintain VGA;
 When positive climb retract gear;
 At acceleration altitude set flaps 15 when reaching VGA+15 or VmLB0 whichever occurs
first (only for ATR 42);
 Reduce power to CLIMB POWER.
FLIGHT CREW OPERATING MANUAL 0.60.00
P1 001
PRELIMINARY PAGES
UNITS CONVERSION TABLE JUL 99
AA
FLIGHT CREW OPERATING MANUAL 0.60.00
P2 001
PRELIMINARY PAGES
UNITS CONVERSION TABLE JUL 99
AA
-t)) AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.10

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p 1
I 001 I
'IA
F.C.O.M. GENERAL
I I DEC 96
AIRCRAFT DIMENSIONS AND GROUND CLEARANCES

<(

:;
0
0
<(

0
0

0 '
F H
0
0

.
0

<C R
0 s
"'
VERTICAL CLEARANCES (A ~ J)
OPERATING EMPTY MAXIMUM RAMP WEIGHT
WEIGHT
CG 25% CG 14% CG 37%
ft m ft m ft m
A 10.80 3.29 10.43 3.18 10.73 3.27
B 2.16 0.66 1.77 0.54 2.06 0.63
c 4.00 1.22 3.61 1.10 3.90 1.19
D 4.88 1.49 4.66 1.42 4.40 1.34
E 25.33 7.72 25.16 7.67 24.67 7.52
F 10.46 3.19 10.13 3.09 10.23 3.12
G 3.97 1.21 3.64 1.11 3.74 1.14
H 12.50 3.81 12.20 3.72 12.17 3.71
j 22.87 6.97 22.70 6.92 22.24 6.78
a -1°011 -1°183 -0°550
K 5 Ft 6.3 in. 1.683 m
L 35 Ft 4.8 in. 10.79 m
M 89 Ft 1.5 in. 27.166 m
N 23 Ft 11.8 in. 7.31 m
p 13 Ft 5.4 in. 4.100 m
R 26 Ft 6.9 in. 8.100 m
s 88 Ft 9 in. 27.050 m
-t)) AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.10

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I 001 I
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F.C.O.M. GENERAL
I I DEC 96
TURNING CAPABILITY ON GROUND

THEORETICAL CENTER
A
MINIMUM
OF TURN FOR MINIMUM
PAVEMENT
TURNING RADIUS SLOW
WIDTH FOR
CONTINUOUS TURNING.
180° TURN
APPROXIMATELY IDLE
THRUST ON ALL ENGINES.
NO DIFFERENTIAL
BRAKING.

<C
<C

0
0
<(

N
0
0 TURN-
0 ANGLE x y A R3 R4 R5 R6
0
0
35Ft 20Ft 70Ft 40Ft 64Ft 45Ft 55Ft
4in. 4.5in. 2.5in. 9.5in. 9in. 9.5in. 10.5in.
;; 60°
.::
~
0 10.77 6.21 21.40 12.43 19.74 13.96 17.03
"'

R
-t)) AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.10

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I 001 I
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F.C.O.M. GENERAL
I I DEC 96
R LOCATION OF ANTENNAE

2 EMERGENCY
ADF 1 VHF LOCATOR
VHF 1-----iTCAS ~ l__ ~~~SMITTER--i
MLS 1+2 --------..... f ' \ ~~~

~:~lt~
DME 2
DME 1
ATC 1
ADF 2
MARKER
RADIO ALTIMETER

s
ATC2

LI [5
'.
:
ATCALTIMETER
RADIO

=~ ~\\-,-,-
2
ATC1 ~
- -
MARKER u....;:o,~--V-HF_2
__ g~~~~ ~
VOR-LOC1-2

~-~,;~l".~i~_
dJ ~r\ ~r"' LADF 1 EMERGENCY LOCATOR
~ VHF 1 TCAS ADF 2 TRANSMITTER

Note : Number and location of antennae may change depending on the versions. All
possibilities are drawn on these views.

R
Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

1. LIMITATIONS

Friction
Braking action TO LDG Max. crosswind
coefficient
0.4 or above Good (95) 1 1 30 KTS
0.39-0.36 Good/ Medium (94) 2 2 28 KTS
0.35-0.30 Medium (93) 3/6 6 20 KTS
0.29-0.25 Medium/Poor (92) 4 5 15 KTS
0.25 Poor (91) 7 7 5 KTS
Below 0.25 Unreliable (99) No T/O or Landing

Equivalent runway condition:


1 – Dry runway;
2 – Wet up to 3 mm depth;
3 (TO only) – Slush or water from 3 to 6 mm depth;
4 (TO only) – Slush or water from 6 to 12 mm depth;
5 – Slush or water from 3 to 12.7 mm depth;
6 – Compact snow;
7 – Ice.
Tail wind landings on contaminated runways with BA less than 93 shall be limited to not more
than 10kts.

1.8.1 Wind Limits in Low Visibility Operations

Tailwind 10 KT
TAKEOFF
RVR < 400 m
Crosswind 15 KT
Headwind 30 KT

ATR42 ATR72
Tailwind 10 KT 10 KT
LANDING CAT II
Crosswind 15 KT 15 KT
Headwind 15 KT 30 KT

Tarom © Page 1.8 Effective 25 Nov 2015


NP = 82% Level flight Approach 3° (1)

Speed (kt) 180 160 140 120 VAPP

Gear UP UP DOWN DOWN DOWN

42 PEC 0 0 15 30 30
Flaps
72 PEC 0 0 15 35 35

Torque (%) 50 40 40 50 25
All
42 PEC +1 +4 0 0 –1
engines
Pitch (°)
72 PEC +1 +4 +1 0 –3

Torque (%) 90 75 75 90 50
Single
42 PEC +1 +4 0 0 –1
engine
Pitch (°)
72 PEC +1 +4 +1 0 –3

(1)
For flight profiles other than standard 3° approach, use following corrections to maintain the
required flight path angle:

±3% TQ <=> ±1% slope

±5% TQ <=> ±1° slope

±5% TQ <=> ±10 Kt wind component

FL (ft) NORM/NORM (ft) NORM/STBY (ft)


0 55 70
5.000 60 150
10.000 70 200
20.000 100 260
25.000 120 300
AFCS and ADU

Actions at the time of failure detection Complementary


Warnings
>1000 ft <1000 ft actions
Try to recover
If impossible revert to Discontinue the
AP disengage
CAT I approach
FD approach
LOC or G/S excess Discontinue the
Not applicable
deviation approach
Perform a CAT I
Discontinue the
Loss of ADU minima manual
approach
approach
Loss of CAT II Try to recover
Discontinue the
capability (Triple If impossible revert to
approach
click) CAT I minima

CAT 2 approaches are flown with AP + FD ON.


" EQUIPEMENT REQUIRED
Approach with AP
Autopilot 1
FD bars 1 (PF side)
AP quick disconnect 1 (PF side)
AP OFF warning (light
and aural) 1

ADU 1
ILS receiver 2
AHRS 2
Standby Horizon 1
CRT 3 (2 PF side)
SGU 2
Radio altimeter 1 (with 2 displays)
DH indicator 2
GA pushbutton 1 (PF side)
Windshield wipers 1 (PF side)
Yaw damper 1
2: -- CM2 side must be operative (*)
Airspeed indicators
-- If CM1 is PF, CM1 side must be operative

Altimeters 3
Hydraulic system Blue + Green
DC: BUS1 / BUS2 / EMER / STBY / ESS ;
Electrical system
AC: BUS1 / BUS2 / STBY ; ACW: BUS1 / BUS2

MFC modules 3

(*): The standby airspeed instrument can be easily monitored only from the CM1 position
(Captain position).
A/C Systems Failure during Approach A/C Systems

Actions at the time of failure detection Complementary


Warnings
>1000 ft <1000 ft actions
Flap failure,
jammed between 0
and 25 positions Revert to CAT I
(ATR42) or minima.
between 0 and 15
position (ATR72) Not applicable.
Flap failure, Continue.
jammed above 25 Increase VAPP Multiply landing
position (ATR42) or (flaps 35 ATR42 or distance flaps 35/30
above 15 position flaps 30 ATR72) by by 1.13.
(ATR72) 10 kts.
Revert to CAT I
Engine failure
minima. Discontinue the
Hydraulic failure Transfer. approach.
(without fluid loss) No capability loss.
Apply associated
First MFC module procedure. Discontinue the
failure Continue the approach.
approach.
Apply the associated
Second MFC module procedure. Discontinue the
failure Revert to CAT I approach.
minima.
Flight Instruments
Actions at the time of failure detection Complementary
Warnings
>1000 ft <1000 ft actions
Revert to CAT I
Standby horizon flag
minima
Radio altimeter Revert to CAT I
warning on PNF EFIS minima
Switch to valid AHRS Discontinue the
ATT/ PIT/ ROLL approach First action before
Reengage AP
warning on any EFIS switching AHRS is to
Revert to CAT I minima
refer to standby
Switch to valid AHRS
HDG warning on any horizon to determine
Revert to CAT I
EFIS the wrong AHRS
minima
LOC/ GS/ ILS/ Revert to CAT I
warning on any EFIS minima
Switch affected CRT
Loss of one CRT
OFF
Switch to valid SGU
Loss of both CRT on
Revert to CAT I
one side
minima
Loss of:
- CM2 airspeed
Revert to CAT I
indicator
minima
- CM1 airspeed
indicator if CM1 is PF
Revert to CAT I
Loss of any altimeter
minima
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P1 001
POWER PLANT SEP 10
AA

START UP PROCEDURE
ADC switching should be alternated every other day (ADC 1 odd days, ADC 2 even
days). Prior to initiating start sequence EEC FAULT light must be extinguished, if EEC
FAULT is lit try to reset ; if unsuccessful, deselect EEC.
During engine start or relighting, the following items must be monitored.
- Correct NH increase when starting the sequence.
- Starter disconnection at 45 % NH.
- Maximum ITT : during a battery start one or two ITT peaks not exceeding 800°C may
usually be observed. ITT peaks are of lower value if a suitable GPU is used.
This example shows the start sequence of engine N° 1 on ground (engine 2 running)
NH %
Parameters 0 10 25 45 62
START 1 ON illuminated (ON extinguished)

STARTER/GENERATOR
Starter generator

CLA
FUEL SO * FTR

IGNITION

EEC EEC ON

MAIN BAT. (MAIN BAT.


ELECTRICAL SUPPLY OF
+ GEN 2)
STARTER/GENERATOR

PLA GI
* Passing from FUEL SO to FTR is possible between 10 and 19 % NH if ITT > 200° C.
ENG OIL LO PR CCAS alarm is 30 seconds time delayed to avoid untimely ENG OIL LO PR
R during engine start. Refer to 2.02.08 p18 for specific cold weather behaviour.
R
Note : This alert is inhibited when affected CL is in FUEL SO position.
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.10
P5 001
AIR DATA SYSTEM JUL 01
AA

STANDBY ALTIMETER

1 Baroset value is displayed in millibars (875 to 1 050 mb).


2 Baroset knob
Sets barometric reference on mb counter.
3 Altitude pointer
One revolution of pointer represents 1000 ft altitude change.
4 Altitude counter
The digital counter is equipped with three drums indicating ten thousands,
thousands and hundreds of fett. A black and white flag marks the LH drum (ten
thousands) when altitude is between 0 and 9999 ft. An orange and white flag
marks the two LH drums (ten thousands and thousands) when altitude is below 0 ft.
Note : Allowable deviation between normal altimeter indications and between
normal and standby altimeter indications :

FL (ft) NORM/NORM (ft) NORM/STBY (ft)


R 0 55 70
R 5.000 60 150
R 10.000 70 200
R
R
R 20.000 100 260
R 25.000 120 300
72
DEC 14

R
Note : Allowable deviation between normal airspeed indications
and between normal and standby airspeed indications :

IAS (Kt) NORM/NORM(Kt) NORM/STBY(Kt)

120 5 7

180 7 9

200 7 10

8 10
230
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P2 500
POWER PLANT APR 08
AA
TAKE OFF: USE OF BLEED VALVES
The aircraft is fitted with an automatic bleed valve closing in case of engine failure at
Take off.
The closing signal is given by MFC’s when uptrim is triggered. BLEED FAULT light also
illuminates on the operative engine. Engine bleed valves may be routinely selected ON
(NORM FLOW) for Take off. However, performance decrement has to be considered for
the ground phase. This decrement is given in chapter 3.03 and may be computed by the
FOS.
POWER SETTING AT TAKE OFF
Engine control normally uses temperature, altitude and speed data from the selected
ADC but reverts to its own sensors in case of detected failure or significant offset.
TAT/SAT information are valid only when the engine (propeller unfeathered)
corresponding to the selected ADC is running.
RTO torques must be computed using altitude and temperature information independant
from aircraft sources and compared to values displayed by torque bugs.
Take off power is routinely obtained by setting the power levers and the condition levers
into the notches. If need tee, in order to match target torque bugs set according to
dependable data, it may be necessary to adjust the throttles out of the notches.
UNFEATHERING AFTER AN ENGINE RESTART IN FLIGHT
Unfeathering the propeller induces a limited lateral disturbance.
ENGINE PARAMETERS FLUCTUATION
The variation tolerances of engine parameters are shown in Figure. These tolerances
must be taken into account only in stabilized flight phases.

PARAMETERS TQ NH ITT NP
FLUCTUATION
AMPLITUDE +/- 2 % +/- 0.25 % +/- 10_C +/- 2.5 %
In case of engine parameters fluctuation it can be helpful to select the corresponding EEC
OFF before shutting the engine OFF.
If this action cures the problem, the flight can be continued accordingly.

MAN IGNITION
When one or both EEC (s) has (have) been deselected, the use of MAN ignition is
required when the aircraft penetrates heavy precipitation or severe turbulence areas,
when ice accretion develops or when using contaminated runway for take off or landing.

GO AROUND - POWER SET UP PROCEDURE


The throttle movement (PF) is to be applied accross the notch up to the ramp (beginning
of amber sector).
WARNING : Overriding the ramp threshold up to the absolute full travel will allow to
reach 1.15 x RTO TQ (EEC ON).
This should be used only is case of emergency.

CLs should be routinely stay into the notches. Np is automatically set at 100 % provided
PWR MGT is on TO position and PLA is sufficient (see 1.16.40).
R Eng. : PW127F / PW127M
LIMITATIONS 2.01.04
P2 500
POWER PLANT OCT 08
AA

Note : Operation up to 106.3% torque is time unlimited when


NP is below 94%

R Model. : 212A
LIMITATIONS 2.01.04
P3 500
POWER PLANT OCT 08
AA

ITT LIMITS

R Model. : 212A
-t)) FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.30

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p 12 I 001 I
'IA
F.C.O.M. EFIS
I I DEC 96
EADl/EHSI ALERTS
COMPARISON MESSAGES
Both AHRS and both ILS information are monitored by SGUs. Caution messages are
displayed in case of disagreement and "EFIS COMP" amber alert and single chime are
generated at the same time by the CCAS.

-{--SPERRY

LOG .~~s~1~1-G)
HOG
ATT ILS ..,.,.-~~-__,0

t: I
SPD
F

<(
<(
CJD
0
I
0
0
0
<( 0
N

0
s
0
M

0 '
"""; 140RA
200DH
0
0

.::
~
0

"'

G) Heading Comparison Caution Message


When the two AHRS are in disagreement of 6° or more and bank angle below 6°,
amber HOG message is displayed. If bank greater than 6° alarm threshold becomes
12°.
CD Attitude Comparison Caution Message
When the two AHRS disagree (6 degrees or more) on pitch information, amber PIT
message is displayed.
When the two AHRS disagree (6 degrees or more) on roll information, amber ROL
message is displayed.
When the two AHRS disagree on both pitch and roll information, amber ATT
message is displayed.
0 /LS comparison Caution Messages
When the two ILS disagree (0.6 degree or more) on LDC information, amber LDC
message is displayed.
When the two ILS disagree (0.2 degree or more) on Glide slope information, amber
GS message is displayed.
When the two ILS disagree on both localizer and glide slope information, amber ILS
message is displayed.
-t)) FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.30

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p 13 I 001 I
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F.C.O.M. EFIS
I I DEC 96
SOURCE FAILURE ALERTS
In case of a source failure, the associated information immediatly disappear from both
CRTs. Failure message is displayed instead.

<(

:;
0
0
<(
G)
,;,
;;
0 '
M

.::
~
0

"'
G) Information displayed on scales
A red cross appears on the scale, indexes disappear.
0 Information digitally displayed
Amber dashes replace the lost information.
0 Other information
Red message is displayed to advise the crew of the information loss.

EHSI SOURCE FAILURE ALERT


In case of a source failure, the associated information immediatly disappears from
both CRTs. Failure message is displayed instead.

0
.,
0

M '
;;
0
M
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p 14 I 001 I
'IA
F.C.O.M. EFIS
I I DEC 96
CD Information displayed on scales
A red cross appears on the scale, indexes disappear.
CD Information digitally displayed
Amber dashes replace the lost information.
0 Other information
Red message is displayed to advise the crew of the information loss.
©Pointers
In case of associated NAV source failure, pointer disappears, no flag is visible.

SGU FAILURE ALERT


Depending on to the failed part of the SGU (see page 1), a failure message is possibly
displayed.
CD "A" or "B'' part failure, part C still operative
All information disappears from both EADI and EHSI. On both CRTs, a red cross
appears, with a red "SG FAIL" message.

-}SPERRY

!""
0
0

.;."'
G) . SG FAIL

:;
0 '
M

0 '

..::
0

"'

Note: In case of" A" or" B'' part loss, data only acquired by one SGU (DME, ADF, NAV)
- - will be lost and remain unrecoverable on the other pilot's system.
Q) "C'' part inoperative
Both CRTs are dark without any failure message.
12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 47
Non limiting runway
Limiting runway Set when V1≠VR (limiting runway)
V1 Set at 12 o'clock when not used
(non limiting runway)

VR When limiting runway


Green bug

Yellow bug V1/VR When non limiting runway


5.1. Take-off speed bugs

60
400 80 Speed bug V2
350 100
300
120
NORMAL CONDITIONS ICING CONDITIONS
250
IAS 140
230 KT
160 White Bug (flaps 0°) White Bug (flaps 15°)
White bug
200 180 – Final Take-Off Speed (VFTO)
– Final Take-Off Speed (VFTO)
– Flaps retraction speed – Low Bank manoeuver
– Low Bank manoeuver – Single engine climb speed
– Best climb gradient speed
– Single engine climb speed

FOR TRAINING ONLY


GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES
NORMAL PROCEDURES

White bug + 10 kt
VmHB(2) flaps 0° VmHB(2) flaps 15°
– High Bank manoeuver – High Bank manoeuver
– Best climb rate speed

Icing bug Icing Bug


42 PEC

– VmLB(1) flaps 0°
– Flaps retraction speed
– Low Bank manoeuver
Page 2
SEP 12

Icing bug + 10 kt
02.01.05

(1) VmHB(2) flaps 0°


VmLB: minimum speed LOW BANK (HDG SEL LO on ADU)
72 PEC

(2)
– High Bank manoeuver
VmHB: minimum speed HIGH BANK (HDG SEL HI on ADU)

12/09/12 13:50
22.5 t PW127F / PW127M
Never exceed certified weight limitations
Speeds Normal Icing
NON LIMITING RWY
V1 = VR 112 122
TAKE-OFF
V2 115 125
FLAPS 15
140 130
FINAL TAKE OFF
(Flaps 0) (Flaps 15)

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 48
133
DRIFT DOWN
140 (Flaps 15)
VmLB
(Flaps 0) 167
MINI EN ROUTE (Flaps 0)
FINAL VmHB
113 122
APPROACH (Flaps 30)
NORMAL CONDITIONS ICING CONDITIONS

White bug Drift Down Speed Drift Down Speed


Mini En Route Speed   VmLB flaps 15°
5.2. Cruise speed bugs

  VmLB flaps 0°

Mini En Route Speed


Icing bug VmLB flaps 0°

MAX CRUISE 2 ENGINES


FLIGHT
Δ ISA
Speed bug Cruise speed
LEVEL -10 -5 0 +5 +10 +15 +20
94.5 94.5 94.5 89.3 84.2 79.7 75.2
459 461 464 446 428 412 396
80 248 247 246 239 233 226 220

FOR TRAINING ONLY


271 272 274 269 263 258 253
GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES
NORMAL PROCEDURES

94.5 94.5 90.2 85.6 80.8 76.3 72.1


453 456 440 424 408 392 377
100 246 245 239 232 226 219 213
276 278 274 269 264 258 253
93.5 89.9 86.0 82.1 77.9 73.7 69.6
446 433 418 404 390 375 361
120 242 237 232 226 220 213 207
280 277 273 269 265 259 254
89.2 86.0 82.7 79.0 75.4 71.4 67.5
427 412 401 387 374 360 346
140 235 230 225 219 214 208 201
280 277 274 270 266 260 254
42 PEC

84.6 81.9 78.8 75.7 72.3 68.9 65.1


406 394 381 369 356 345 331
160 227 223 218 213 207 201 194
279 277 274 270 265 260 254
79.2 76.6 74.1 71.2 68.2 65.0 61.8
Page 3
SEP 12

381 370 359 347 336 324 313


02.01.05

180 218 213 209 204 198 192 185


277 274 271 267 263 257 250
72 PEC

12/09/12 13:50
PW127F / PW127M 21.5 t PW127F / PW127M
1.1 VMCA IAS * Speeds Normal Icing
OAT °C NON LIMITING RWY
V1 = VR 109 119
-30 -20 -10 0 + 10 + 20 +30 + 40 + 50 TAKE-OFF
ZP (ft) V2 113 122
FLAPS 15
0 111 110 109 108 108 107 106 104 100 138 126
FINAL TAKE OFF
(Flaps 0) (Flaps 15)
2000 109 108 108 107 106 105 104 101 97
129
DRIFT DOWN
138 (Flaps 15)
4000 108 107 106 105 105 104 100 97 94 Yellow bug VmLB
VGA (Flaps 0) 163
MINI EN ROUTE

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 49
(1) (Flaps 0)
6000 106 106 105 104 103 100 97 94 91 Max VmHB flaps 30 (35)+5kt
{
1.1 VMCA FINAL VmHB
109 119
APPROACH (Flaps 30)
8500 104 104 103 100 98 96 93 90 88

* Conservative values calculated for the maximum landing weight.


Speed bug VAPP
VmHB flaps 30 (35) + wind
factor(3)

NORMAL CONDITIONS ICING CONDITIONS

White bug White Bug (flaps 0°) White Bug (flaps 15°)
5.3. Approach speed bugs

– Final Take-Off Speed (VFTO)


Max Final Take-Off Speed (VFTO)
– Flaps retraction speed { Drift down speed
for go-around – Low Bank manoeuver
– Low Bank manoeuver – Single engine climb speed
– Best climb gradient speed
– Single engine climb speed

White bug + 10 kt VmHB(2) flaps 0° VmHB(2) flaps 15°


– High Bank manoeuver – High Bank manoeuver
– Best climb rate speed

FOR TRAINING ONLY


GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES
NORMAL PROCEDURES

Icing bug
Icing Bug
– VmLB(1) flaps 0°
– Flaps retraction speed
for go-around
– Low Bank manoeuver
42 PEC

Icing bug + 10 kt VmHB(2) flaps 0°


Page 4
SEP 12

– High Bank manoeuver


02.01.05

(1)
VmLB: minimum speed LOW BANK (HDG SEL LO on ADU)
72 PEC

(2)
VmHB: minimum speed HIGH BANK (HDG SEL HI on ADU)
(3)
Wind factor = max {1/3 Head Wind component or full gust } limited to 15 Kt.

12/09/12 13:50
Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

Takeoff Briefing

A/C type and model (tail strike awareness on ATR 72)


MISCELLANEOUS

A/C technical status (MEL/ DDG operating restrictions, briefing cards)


NOTAMs, WEATHER, RWY conditions
Taxi Briefing: Eng start procedure / Powerback (Pushback) /
Expected Taxi Clearance

GW (...) Trans ALT (...)


VNAV

Fuel (...) Cruise FL (...)


ZFW (...)
Takeoff procedure: SPS/ QRH/ RTOW Speeds; Normal/ Icing Conditions;
PERFOR
-MANCE

Acceleration ALT; Use of anti-ice.


Speeds: V1 ..., VR ..., V2 ..., VFTO ... (normal/ icing), VmLB0 ... (icing)
ROT (...)
T/O RWY (...)
NAVIGATION

FPL description ...


First assigned FL (...)
SID description / NAV settings
Specials – MSA, high terrain, obstacles, narrow or short rwy, etc.
Use of Wx Radar
PROCEDURES

Windshear or gusty wind considerations


SPECIAL

Cold weather procedures


Jumpseat / observer briefing

- For any malfunction before 70kt or major malfunctions above 70kt


(...):CAPT will call STOP and stop the A/C;
- NO action until PRKG BRK is SET.
OPERATIONS

For any failure at or after V1 which is (...):


ABNORMAL

- Continue T/O;
- NO action until ACCELERATION, except at positive climb, GEAR UP
and cancel MW / MC;
- At ACCELERATION which is (...), perform Memory Items, Emergency
Checklist, After T/O Checklist and Abnormal Checklist;
- N-1 Procedure: Rwy Track, EO-SID (10-7), SID, etc.

Tarom © Page 2.14 Effective 25 Nov 2015


Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

2.0.9 Takeoff Briefing

Takeoff briefing is PF duty.


The purpose of takeoff briefing is for the PF to inform the PNF of the planned course of
action for both normal and abnormal situations during takeoff.

It is also a recall of standard emergency procedures and is the time for the Commander to
give specific instructions to the Copilot.

Takeoff briefing should be completed at a time when the cockpit workload is low so that
pilots may concentrate on its content and at a time when the takeoff conditions are likely to
be known.

Takeoff briefing should be completed before FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION and is


referred to it as Departure Briefing in Final Cockpit Preparation Checklist.

The line Takeoff Briefing from Taxi Checklist is a review of changes, if any, from the initial
Departure Briefing. If no changes Takeoff Briefing is completed.

ASI BUGS:

Green bug : V1 if V1 ≠ VR, otherwise at 70 kts;


Yellow bug: VR (if V1 = VR use yellow bug for both speeds) (normal / icing conditions);
Internal bug: V2 (normal / icing conditions);
White bug: final take off speed flaps 0 (normal conditions) / final take off speed flaps 15
(icing conditions);
Red bug: VmLB0 icing conditions.

TQ BUGS:

Set manual bugs to computed maximum T/O torque for the day.

Tarom © Page 2.13 Effective 25 Nov 2015


Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

2.7 APPROACH, LANDING PREPARATION and BRIEFING


MISCELLANEOUS

Type and model (tailstrike awareness for ATR72)


Technical Status (emergency/abnormal operation restrictions, special
checklists)
ATIS/VOLMET Information; NOTAMs; Rwy conditions; Ground based
equipment; Crew qualification requirements

GW (...) Trans LVL (...)


PERFORMANCE

Fuel (...) / Available fuel for holding


Acceleration alt (...) (for missed approach) / Setting of BLEEDS in order to
achieve 100% in case of Go-Around

Speeds: VAPP ..., VGA ..., VmLB0/mLB15 ... (normal/icing), VmLB0 ... (icing).
STAR description (checked with GNSS) / NAV settings / Communications
NAVIGATION

MSA / Terrain obstructions


IAL procedure including Missed Approach / Operating minima
Stabilized approach / Use of Automation
Expected taxi routing after landing
PROCEDURES

Windshear or gusty wind considerations


SPECIAL

Cold weather procedures


Jumpseat / observer briefing

Announce GO-AROUND, FLAPS ONE NOTCH


GO-AROUND MANEUVERS*

PF will push Go-Around pb’s, will advance PL’s to the RAMP and will fly the a/c
into the FD bars
PNF will select Flaps one notch (if in final flaps configuration) and will check for
TQ’s 100%
At positive climb ask for GEAR UP
PNF will select GEAR UP and SET HDG, LO BANK, IAS VGA
At Acceleration which is (...) reduce PL’s to the NOTCH and ask for CLIMB
SEQUENCE

*Will be discussed only for the first flight of the day.

Tarom © Page 2.30 Effective 25 Nov 2015


Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

2.7.1 Approach – General

See TAROM OM G/B for general description and policy.


All approaches should be performed in a conservative manner.
All non-precision approaches should be aimed to be performed using continuous descent
constant angle glidepath; unless a particular airport procedure requires a level flight
segment at or before MDA.
All NAV AIDS used for approach have to be identified before reaching FAP/ FAF.
The operating minima should be carefully evaluated and reviewed.
There is only one flap setting available for landing, even with strong crosswind - flaps 35 for
ATR 42 and flaps 30 for ATR 72.
Large flaps extension does not impair the controllability in any manner.
When using auto-flight systems, the flight director indications and flight path must be
crosschecked with raw data navigation, altitude, speed and ROD information throughout the
approach.
2.7.1.1 Approach Briefing
This briefing is to be conducted when the workload and availability of PNF permit.
Just to prevent any rush, descent preparations and approach briefing typically should be
conducted 10 minutes before reaching top of descent.
Before performing the approach briefing the controls should be given to the PNF for the
respective approach.
Anything that may affect normal operation (e.g. failures, w/x conditions, equipment, etc)
should be carefully evaluated and checked whether affects the capability requirements for
the respective approach. This should include, but are not limited to, ground based
equipment (navaids, rwy. lights, etc.), on board equipment, crew qualification.

2.7.2 Approach Bugs Setting


ASI BUGS:
Yellow bug: VGA;
White bug: VmLB0 / VmLB15 for normal / icing conditions;
Red bug: VmLB0 icing conditions;
Internal bug: VAPP.

TQ BUGS:
Set manual bugs to computed GA torque for the day.

2.7.3 Speed

VAPP is VAPPNO WIND read in the QRH (on the final approach speed line), corrected for
wind.

VAPP = VAPPNO WIND + wind factor

WIND FACTOR
The highest of:
- 1/3 of the headwind velocity;
- The gust in full;
The maximum wind factor is 15 kts.
Wind factor is added to give extra margin against turbulence, risk of windshear etc…

Tarom © Page 2.31 Effective 25 Nov 2015


Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

2.15.4.1 Minimum Equipment Required to Meet Cat II Approach Criteria

Approach with AP
Autopilot 1
FD bars 2
AP quick disconnect 2
AP OFF warning (light
1
and aural)
ADU 1
ILS receiver 2
AHRS 2
Standby Horizon 1
CRT 3(2 CM1 side)
SGU 2
Radio altimeter 1(with 2 displays)
DH indicator 2
GA pushbutton 2
Windshield wipers 1(CM1 side)
Yaw damper 1
2: - CM2 side must be operative(*)
Airspeed indications
- If CM1 is PF, CM1 side must be operative
Altimeters 3
Hydraulic system Blue + Green
DC: BUS 1/ BUS 2/ EMER/ STBY / ESS;
Electrical system
AC: BUS1/ BUS2/ STBY; ACW: BUS1/BUS2
MFC modules 3

Tarom © Page 2.50 Effective 25 Nov 2015


Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

2.15.4.2 Failures and Associated Actions during Approach

This section refers only to abnormal situations and procedures that can affect a low visibility
operation. Generally, abnormal situations and procedures arise when any of the
requirements for low visibility operations are not satisfied during flight.
The nature of the failure / fault and the point of its occurrence will determine which response
is appropriate.

If external visual references are insufficient, failures not completely treated before 1000 feet
should lead to a missed approach.

NOTE 1: ENGINE FAILURE


Provided lateral trimming is properly achieved before 1000ft, single engine approach may
be performed with autopilot engaged, but must be restricted to CAT I.

NOTE 2: AFCS failure and trajectory deviation


In case of CAT II INVALID, excess deviations or AFCS failure, Go-Around must be
performed with STBY HORIZON: initial missed approach attitude: 10º.

A/C Systems Failure during Approach

A/C Systems

Actions at the time of failure detection Complementary


Warnings
>1000 ft <1000 ft actions
Flap failure,
jammed between 0
and 25 positions Revert to CAT I
(ATR42) or minima.
between 0 and 15
position (ATR72) Not applicable.
Flap failure, Continue.
jammed above 25 Increase VAPP Multiply landing
position (ATR42) or (flaps 35 ATR42 or distance flaps 35/30
above 15 position flaps 30 ATR72) by by 1.13.
(ATR72) 10 kts.
Revert to CAT I
Engine failure
minima. Discontinue the
Hydraulic failure Transfer. approach.
(without fluid loss) No capability loss.
Apply associated
First MFC module procedure. Discontinue the
failure Continue the approach.
approach.
Apply the associated
Second MFC module procedure. Discontinue the
failure Revert to CAT I approach.
minima.

Tarom © Page 2.54 Effective 25 Nov 2015


Operations Manual – part B / AO Matters ATR 42/ 72

2. NORMAL PROCEDURES

Flight Instruments

Actions at the time of failure detection Complementary


Warnings
>1000 ft <1000 ft actions
Revert to CAT I
Standby horizon flag
minima
Radio altimeter Revert to CAT I
warning on PNF EFIS minima
Switch to valid AHRS Discontinue the
ATT/ PIT/ ROLL approach First action before
Reengage AP
warning on any EFIS switching AHRS is to
Revert to CAT I minima
refer to standby
Switch to valid AHRS
HDG warning on any horizon to determine
Revert to CAT I
EFIS the wrong AHRS
minima
LOC/ GS/ ILS/ Revert to CAT I
warning on any EFIS minima
Switch affected CRT
Loss of one CRT
OFF
Switch to valid SGU
Loss of both CRT on
Revert to CAT I
one side
minima
Loss of:
- CM2 airspeed
Revert to CAT I
indicator
minima
- CM1 airspeed
indicator if CM1 is PF
Revert to CAT I
Loss of any altimeter
minima

AFCS and ADU

Actions at the time of failure detection Complementary


Warnings
>1000 ft <1000 ft actions
Try to recover
If impossible revert to Discontinue the
AP disengage
CAT I approach
FD approach
LOC or G/S excess Discontinue the
Not applicable
deviation approach
Perform a CAT I
Discontinue the
Loss of ADU minima manual
approach
approach
Loss of CAT II Try to recover
Discontinue the
capability (Triple If impossible revert to
approach
click) CAT I minima

Tarom © Page 2.55 Effective 25 Nov 2015


02.01.06
NORMAL PROCEDURES Page 1
GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

6. Torque bugs policy

6.1. Take-off torque bugs

Take-off torque bug (TO)


Manually set

Reserve take-off torque bug (RTO)


Automatically computed by FDAU

090.0 090.0

The take-off and reserve take-off torques are read in the QRH, Ops Data part.

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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42 PEC 72 PEC

6.2. Cruise torque bugs

Cruise torque bug


Manually set

Cruise torque bug


automatically computed by FDAU

067.0 067.0

The cruise torque is read in the QRH, Ops Data part.

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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42 PEC 72 PEC

6.3. Final approach torque bugs

Go-around torque bug


Manually set

Go-around torque bug


Automatically computed by FDAU

025.0 025.0

The go-around torque is read in the QRH, Ops Data part.

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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42 PEC 72 PEC

6.4. Torque preset

For the following conditions, this table shows the best torque presets.

Precise torque values will vary depending on aircraft weight and outside conditions but differences
will be very minimal.

Do not forget that Np modifies the torque for a given PL angle.

NP = 82% Level flight Approach 3° (1)

Speed (kt) 180 160 140 120 VAPP

Gear UP UP DOWN DOWN DOWN

42 PEC 0 0 15 30 30
Flaps
72 PEC 0 0 15 35 35

Torque (%) 50 40 40 50 25
All
42 PEC +1 +4 0 0 –1
engines
Pitch (°)
72 PEC +1 +4 +1 0 –3

Torque (%) 90 75 75 90 50
Single
42 PEC +1 +4 0 0 –1
engine
Pitch (°)
72 PEC +1 +4 +1 0 –3

(1)
For flight profiles other than standard 3° approach, use following corrections to maintain the
required flight path angle:

±3% TQ <=> ±1% slope

±5% TQ <=> ±1° slope

±5% TQ <=> ±10 Kt wind component

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

7. Data cards processing

7.1. Take-off data card

CM2 fills in take-off data card:

• during Final Cockpit Preparation procedure: purple labels


• prior to Before Propeller Rotation procedure: green labels

All operational data shall be crosschecked by crew using relevant documentation (QRH, Take-off
limitations chart (e.g. FOS), Load & Trim sheet…).
Information from the take-off data card will help the crew members to prepare departure and take-
off briefings.

1 2 3 4

7 A 10

8 B

5 11
9 C
G
D

6 12
E F

Filling Data Card (CM2) Proceeding Data Card (PF)


1 FLT N°
Write down flight number. Call out flight number and store it in the FDEP or/and
MCDU.
2 3 FROM / TO
Write down departure & destination airports’ Call out departure & destination airports ICAO codes.
ICAO codes.
4 DATE
Write down current date. Call out current date.
5 ATIS
Copy down ATIS or airport weather informa- Review airport weather information and:
tion. • Match RVR/Visibility versus airport minima.
• discuss possibility to fly back to departure airport in
case of engine contingency.
• check and call out take-off wind limitations and Ho-
tel mode implications.
• set altimeter setting on the 3 altimeters and cross-
check indications consistency
• check temperature and moisture to anticipate take-
off conditions (normal, icing)

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

6 ICING
Tick the box when icing conditions prevail at If the box is ticked, remember icing conditions prevail
take-off. for take-off.
7 W LIM
Write down lowest weight limitation between Call out relevant weight limitation.
structural and operational limitations.
8 9 OBJ TQ / RTO TQ
Write down Objective / RTO torques as read in Call out Objective torque and set white bugs on both
QRH 4.11 / 4.12 versus actual Outside Air Tem- torque indicators.
perature and Pressure Altitude and Air Cond. Call out RTO torque and check amber bugs consis-
selection. tency.
10 ACC
Write down take-off acceleration altitude (400ft Call out take-off acceleration altitude.
AAL minimum.)
11 SINGLE ENGINE PROCEDURE
Draw single engine procedure’s first segments to Confirm single engine procedure according to weath-
be flown (heading, altitude, turns...). er conditions.
12 RWY
Write down runway in use for take-off. Check intended runway matches ATIS runway in use.

Once Load and Trim sheet processing is completed:


A TOW
Write down TOW from Load & Trim sheet and match Check TOW is less than or equal to W LIM.
it versus W LIM for consistency (TOW W LIM.)
B C D V1 / VR / V2
Copy down V1 / VR / V2 as read in FOS chart. Call out V1 / VR / V2, set green / yellow / amber bugs
If the conditions are NL, V1 / VR / V2 are read on both airspeed indicators and crosscheck.
from the QRH, matching conservative actual NOTE: If V1= VR, only use yellow bugs. Stow green bug to 12 o’clock
TOW. position.
E WHITE BUG
Write down final take-off speed’s value as read Call out final take-off speed, set white bug on both
from QRH according to prevailing normal airspeed indicators and crosscheck.
(VmLB0) or icing conditions (VmLB15).
F ICING BUG
Write down VmLB0 icing’s value as read from Call out relevant value, set icing bug accordingly on
QRH. both airspeed indicators and crosscheck.
G CG / TRIM SCALE
Copy down CG %MAC as read from Load & Trim Set elevator’s pitch trim accordingly and check that
sheet and get corresponding trim setting. pointer stands within green arc.
Example: “Flight number 9617, from LFBO to LFBD, 1 July 2011. Information Delta, recorded at 08.00 UTC, runway
st

32R in use, wind from 320/15 kt, ceiling 1500 ft and visibility 2000 m, temperature is +25°, QNH is 1015 hPa set on
the 3 altimeters, normal conditions, W LIM is 22.3 tons, OBJ TQ is 90%, RTO TQ is 100%, acceleration altitude is
1000 ft and single engine procedure is runway heading until 1000 ft then right turn tracking TOE climbing to 4000 ft”.
Once Load and Trim sheet processing is completed: “TOW is 22 tons, V1 & VR are 111 kt, V2 is 114 kt, white
bug is 139 kt, icing bug is 165 kt. Pitch trim is +1.2.”

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

7.2. Landing data card

PM fills-in and PF proceeds Landing data card prior Before Descent procedure is initiated.

All operational data shall be crosschecked by crew using relevant documentation (QRH, Landing
limitations chart (e.g. FOS)…).
Informations from landing data card will help crew members to prepare arrival briefing.

1 2 3 4

7 10 17

8 11

5 9 12 18

13 14

6 19
15 16

Filling Data Card (PM) Proceeding Data Card (PF)


1 FLT N°
Write down flight number. Call out flight number.
2 3 DEST / ELEV
Write down destination airport’s ICAO code Call out destination airport’s ICAO code, elevation
and elevation. and set landing elevation in AUTO PRESS.
4 ALTERN
Write down alternate airport’s ICAO code. Call out alternate airport’s ICAO code.
5 ATIS
Copy down ATIS or airport weather informa- Review airport weather information and:
tion. • Match RVR/Visibility versus airport minima.
• set QNH on standby altimeter
• check temperature and moisture to anticipate land-
ing conditions (normal, icing)
• call out instrument approach in use
• check out landing wind limitations
6 ICING
Tick the box when icing conditions prevail at If the box is ticked, remember icing conditions prevail
landing. for landing, thus icing speeds must be used.
7 W LIM
Write down limiting weight for landing. Call out weight limitation.
8 GA TQ
Write down GA torques as read from QRH 4.13 Call out GA torque and set white bugs accordingly on
versus Outside Air Temperature and Pressure both torque indicators.
Altitude.

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

9 1.1 VMCA
Write down speed as read from QRH 4.64 ver- Call out 1.1 VMCA’s value.
sus Outside Air Temperature and Pressure Al-
titude.
10 LW
Write down computed landing weight and Check out LW is less than or equal to W LIM.
check consistency versus W LIM (LW ≤W LIM.)
11 FLAPS
Write down flaps setting. Call out landing flaps setting.
12 VAPP no wind
Write down final approach speed, VmHB, as Call out VAPP no wind’s value.
read from QRH versus actual LW.
13 VGA
Write down VGA, as highest value between 1.1 Call out VGA, set yellow bug on both airspeed indica-
VMCA and VAPP no wind + 5kt. tors and crosscheck.
14 VAPP
Write down computed VAPP = VAPP no wind Call out VAPP.
+ wind factor.
NOTE: Wind factor = max {1/3 Head Wind component or full
gust} limited to 15 Kt.
15 WHITE BUG
Write down the highest value between Final Call out final take-off speed, set white bug on both
take-off and Drift-down speed, according to airspeed indicators and crosscheck.
prevailing normal (VmLB0) or icing conditions
(VmLB15).
16 ICING BUG
Write down VmLB0 icing’s value as read from Call out Icing bug’s value, set red bug on both airspeed
QRH. indicators and crosscheck.
17 ACC
Write the missed-approach procedure’s accel- Call out missed-approach acceleration altitude.
eration altitude, {1000 ft AAL, or published alti-
tude}.
18 MISSED APPROACH PROCEDURE
Draw missed approach procedure’s first seg- Confirm missed approach procedure according to
ments to be flown (heading, altitude, turns...). weather conditions.
19 RWY
Write down runway in use for landing. Check intended runway matches ATIS runway in use.
Example:
“We’ll be landing at LFBD, elevation 166 ft, alternate is LFBA. Information Golf recorded at 09.00 UTC, runway in use 23,
wind from 200/10 kt, ceiling 2000 ft and visibility 3000m, temperature is + 20°, QNH is 1020 hPa set on the 3 altimeters,
non icing conditions, W LIM is 22 tons, LW is 21.6 tons, GA TQ 100% set, VGA is 114 kt, white bug is 138 kt, Icing bug is
163 kt. Landing flaps 30°, VAPP will be 112 kt.
Missed approach procedure is climb straight ahead D4 outbound, then turn right heading 042 following published track up
to 4000 ft, and acceleration altitude is 1000 ft.”

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

8. Briefings

8.1. Departure briefing

1 All departure settings must be ready before PF performs the briefing.

2 General Conditions
• Actual and expected weather for departure, cruise and arrival. Hazardous phenomena
(Icing, thunderstorm, turbulence…)
• NOTAMs
• Aircraft status: daily check, documentation, MEL items…

3 Taxi
• Taxi out description
• Restrictions: contamination, closed Taxiway…
• Runway in use and expected holding point
• Anticipate de-icing holdover times.

4 Take-off Performance
• Limitations, bleeds ON or OFF, power setting (Boost, RTO).

Departure chart 5

5 Jeppesen chart n° and date

6 Departure procedure name 7

6
7 MSA

8 Flight path description: routing, 1st altitude or FL,


climb gradient
9
9 NAVAIDS settings:
Active frequencies & associated courses
Standby frequencies (if necessary)
DME hold (if necessary)
RMI: VOR
EHSI: ADF

10 GNSS setting: Check SID inserted in FPL for


cross check operation

11 Single engine flight path description: routing, 8


acceleration altitude, return to departure
airport and expected approach, or diversion to
take-off alternate.

12 Open questions

FOR TRAINING ONLY

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Example: CM2 is PF.

1 “ARE YOU READY FOR THE DEPARTURE BRIEFING?”

2 “VISIBILITY IS 2000M, CEILING AT 1500FT, WIND FROM 320/15 KT, QNH 1012, NORMAL CONDITIONS.
NO MEL, NO NOTAM.”

3 “WE’LL TAXI OUT VIA PAPA, HOLDING POINT N1, FOR RUNWAY 32R.”

4 “TAKE-OFF WITH BLEEDS ON, ANTI-ICING OFF.”

5 “CHART 10-3B, VALID FROM JUNE 27TH.”

6 “EXPECTED DEPARTURE IS AFRIC5B.”

7 “MSA IS 3000 FT, 2500 FT WITHIN 10NM.”

8 “324 INBOUND TO TOU THEN RIGHT TURN TO HEADING 117 TO INTERCEPT 087 OUTBOUND RADIAL
FROM TOU TO FINOT. THEN INTERCEPT 085 OUTBOUND RADIAL TO TOU TO AFRIC. CLIMB GRADIENT IS
11% UP TO 3000FT, WHICH WE CAN COMPLY ON BOTH ENGINES.”

9 “NAV 2: TOU, CRS 324, STBY ILS


NAV 1: TOU, CRS 087, STBY GAI
ADF1 & 2: TOE
KEYS: RMI ON VOR AND EHSI ON ADF.”

10 ”FINOT SID IS SET IN THE GNSS...


VNAV PAGE CHECKED, AND PROG PAGE CHECKED.”

11 “IN CASE OF ENGINE FAILURE, PROCEED STRAIGHT AHEAD CLIMBING 3000 AND REPORT ATC.”
7
12 “ANY QUESTIONS? DEPARTURE BRIEFING COMPLETE.”

8.2. Departure clearance

When departure clearance is obtained from ATC, you must check its consistence and compliance
with expected SID:
– Is cleared SID in compliance with prepared one?
– Altitude clearance selected and crosschecked on ADU.
– Set transponder code.
If no clearance amendment is received, PF calls: “NO CHANGE”
If clearance is amended, reorganize NAVAIDS and perform new briefing.

8.3. Take-off briefing

1 PF calls: “ARE YOU READY FOR TAKE-OFF BRIEFING?”


2 Take-off parameters: runway QFU reminder, TOW, V1
3 Procedure in case of failure: take-off abort & continuation description
4 Open questions

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 59 12/09/12 13:50


02.01.08
NORMAL PROCEDURES Page 3
GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

Example: CM2 is PF.


1 “ARE YOU READY FOR TAKE-OFF BRIEFING?”

2 “TAKE-OFF RUNWAY 32R, WEIGHT 22 TONS, V1 111 KT, NORMAL CONDITIONS.”

3 “ANY FAILURE BEFORE V1, YOU CALL “STOP” AND STOP AIRCRAFT

IF FAILURE AT OR AFTER V1, WE CONTINUE TAKE-OFF, RUNWAY HEADING TO 3000 FT, THEN RIGHT TURN
TRACKING TOE CLIMBING TO 4000 FT, ACCELERATION ALTITUDE IS 1000 FT, MSA IS 3000 FT.”

4 “ANY QUESTIONS? TAKE-OFF BRIEFING COMPLETE.”

8.4. Arrival briefing

1 All settings must be performed before PF’s arrival briefing.


2 Top Of Descent (TOD)
• Expected remaining distance and MSA
7
3 Approach conditions
6
• Actual and forecast weather, normal or icing
atmospheric conditions

• Aircraft status: MEL items, En-route failure(s)


• NOTAMs / ATIS: airport equipments failures,
12
anticipate runway assignments changes &
unexpected closure. 8

• Landing weight, runway in use: landing 9


limitation and approach climb limitation if any.
4 Alternate & Holding time
• Quote holding time before diversion. For
computation details refer to 2.01.08 p5 Holding 13
Time.

Approach chart

5 Actual and forecast weather at destination: 11


visibility / RVR compared to minima 10

6 Jeppesen chart n° and date

7 Type of approach procedure

8 MSA according to inbound sector

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 60 12/09/12 13:50


02.01.08
NORMAL PROCEDURES Page 4
GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

9 Flight path description

10 Final Approach Segment: procedure minimum altitude, distance and stabilization point

11 Minima

12 Missed approach procedure, and acceleration altitude

13 NAVAIDS settings:
Active frequencies & associated courses
Standby frequencies (if necessary)
DME hold (if necessary)
RMI: VOR
EHSI: ADF

14 Taxi
• Taxi in description

15 Open questions

Example: CM2 is PF.

1 “ARE YOU READY FOR ARRIVAL BRIEFING?”

2 “TOP OF DESCENT IS 50 NM DME FROM BMC, MEA IS 5000 FT.”


8

3 “LANDING IN BORDEAUX IN NORMAL CONDITIONS, APPROACH LIGHTS ARE INOPERATIVE.”

4 “20 MN HOLDING TIME BEFORE DIVERTING TO LFBA”

5 7 “RWY IN USE 23, LANDING WEIGHT 20 T, NO LIMITATION, REGARDING WEATHER ILS 23 IS


SUITABLE.”

6 “CHART 11-1, VALID APRIL 2ND, EFFECTIVE 8TH.”

8 “MSA IS 2100FT WITHIN 25 NM OF BMC.”

9 “FROM LIBRU, STAR DOWN TO 3000 FT & INTERCEPT LOCALIZER.”

13 “WE LEAVE 3000 FT AT D9 TO CROSS D4 AT 1420 FT. STABILIZATION ALTITUDE IS 1200 FT.”

13 “DECISION ALTITUDE IS 360 FT. SET ON BOTH SIDES.”

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 61 12/09/12 13:50


02.01.08
NORMAL PROCEDURES Page 5
GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

13 “IN CASE OF A GO-AROUND WE CLIMB STRAIGHT AHEAD D4 INBOUND / OUTBOUND DB, THEN TURN
RIGHT HEADING 042 FOLLOWING PUBLISHED TRACK UP TO 4000 FT. ACCELERATION ALTITUDE IS
1000 FT”

13 “NAV 2: BD, CRS 228, STBY BMC


NAV 1: BMC, CRS 228, STBY BD
ADF 1&2: BD
KEYS: RMI ON VOR AND EHSI ON ADF.”

13 “AFTER LANDING WE VACATE SECOND LEFT.”

13 “ANY QUESTIONS? ARRIVAL BRIEFING COMPLETE.”

8.5. Holding time

• Fuel Used versus distance


FU vs. Dist= FF / GS (in Kg/Nm)

• Fuel to destination
Fuel to Dest= actual FU+Distance to go × FU vs. Dist (in Kg)

• Remaining Fuel at Destination


RF= FOB (Fuel On Board) – Fuel to Dest (in Kg)

• Holding Fuel
HF= RF – (Alternate + Final Reserve Fuel) (in Kg)

• Estimated maxi Holding time


HT= HF/10 (1) (in min)

(1)
Assuming fuel consumption is 600 kg/h. Exact value must be checked in FCOM 3.06.

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 62 12/09/12 13:50


02.01.13
NORMAL PROCEDURES Page 1
GENERAL PROCEDURES & POLICIES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

13. Exterior lights management


NAV Airplane electrically suplied.

WINGS Engine 2 running in hotel mode.

BEACON Propeller rotating.

TAXI & T.O. Airplane taxiing.

LAND Line up to FL 100.

FL 100 to runway vacated.

STROBES Lining up and flight up to runway vacated.

LOGO Company advertisement.

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2A.indd 70 12/09/12 13:51


02.02.04
NORMAL PROCEDURES Page 1
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

4. Preliminary cockpit preparation

1 2 3 4

Scan on Overhead Panel

12 Scan on Glareshield

16 20
Scan left instrument Panel Scan right instrument Panel
6 7 8 9 10 11
15 19

Scan on Central Panel

14 18
Scan left switching Panel Scan right switching Panel

Scan on Pedestal

13 17

Scan left lateral Panel Scan right lateral Panel

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART2B.indd 83 12/09/12 13:50


04.01
FLIGHT PATTERNS Page 1
AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT SEP 12
42 PEC 72 PEC

Aircraft configuration management

The aircraft configuration (flaps and gears position) in approach is detailed in the following for
normal and single engine operations.

Normal procedures Single engine procedures

Glide Slope alive → Flaps 15 Glide Slope alive → Flaps 15


ILS 1 dot → Gear down Glide Slope Star → Gear down
½ dot → Flaps 30 (35) Established in descent → Flaps 30 (35)

Non Precision 4 Nm / 2 mn before FAP/FAF 4 Nm / 2 mn before FAP/FAF → Flaps 15


→ Flaps 15 + Gear down 1 Nm before FAP/FAF → Gear down
Approach 1 Nm before FAP/FAF → Flaps 30 (35) Established in descent → Flaps 30 (35)

Flaps 15 + Gear down Flaps 15 → Refer to ILS or NPA sequence


→ Refer to ILS or NPA sequence End of Downwind → Gear down
Circle to Land Read “Before landing C/L” Read “Before landing C/L”
Aligned on final RWY → Flaps 30 (35) Aligned on final RWY → Flaps 30 (35)

FOR TRAINING ONLY

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 156 17/09/12 16:00


PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P1 080
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUL 98
AA

R
R

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

Mod : 3973 or 4371 or 4457


PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P2 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUL 98
AA

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P3 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUL 98
AA

R
R
R
R
R

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P4 220
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUL 98
AA

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

Mod. : 1368 + 4457


PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P5 280
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUL 98
AA

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

Mod. : 1368 + 4457


PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P6 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUL 98
AA

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

ROFA-02-02-10-007-AOO!AA

~~~
NORMAL LOW VISIBILITY CIRCLING APPROACH

RUNWAY IN SIGHT
TURNING BASE
ABEAM
THRESHOLD ;s: N ~
LEVEL OFF
START TIMING
PROCED TO DOWN WIND LEG

ANGLE OF 45• FOR 30 SEC.

MAINTAIN VISUAL CONTACT "'ti


:ICI
WITH RUNWAY 0
n
m
"'T'1 c
c:: c:
u>o INITIAL CONFIG.
Cl :ICI
<S'~q
:::r: m
• FLAPS 15° --i en
MINIMUM CIRCLING
• GEAR DOWN ~ J>
APPROACH ALTITUDE --i z
c
___ J _____ _ • PWR MGTTO --i
m
~
z --i
m
en n
::c
z
i5
c:
\ m
\ en
\
\
\
\ ""'C
\

!'J
0
TURNING END OF TURN 0 N
FINAL 400 A MIN. CJ 0 :.....
m ~ o
FLAPS so· n
VAPP OBTAINED AND NOT LESS THAN VMCL <.C
+:>
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P8 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS JUN 97
AA

R
::0 ::0 ::0

ROFA-02-02-10-009-AOOIAB

~~~
NO FLAPS LANDING

;s: N ~
ABEAM
TURNING BASE
THRESHOLD
GPWS "OVRD"

"'ti
180 Kt :ICI
0
n
m
TIME FOR A LONG "'T'1 c
APPROACH (2 MIN)
1500 Ft c:: c:
----------------------J_ ----- Cl
:::r:
--i
~
:ICI
m
en
--i zJ>
c
\
\\ --i
m
::0
z
en
--i
m
n
::c
z
\
\
\
\i~=e, i5
c:

'\_
\ m
\
en
\
' '-
" ""'C

!'J
0
0 N
c..... 0 :.....
END OF TURN
TRESHOLD SPEED c ~ 0
Vm HBO + SKI + WIND EFFECT
z
<.C
U'1
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING A NORMAL TAKE-OFF

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 157
AFTER T/O
1. Take-off

CHECK LIST
SET ALTIMETER
PM ACTIONS DURING CLIMB PROCEDURE: STANDARD
– SET IAS 170 KTS (PITCH WHEEL)
– SET PWR MGT ON CLIMB
– BLEED VALVES SET ON (IF OFF) PASSING FL
XXX, NOW

SET HIGH
BANK

CHECK
PM ACTIONS AT LANDING GEAR RETRACTION: SET SPEED BUG FLAPS 0
– SET L/G LEVER UP 170 (160) STANDARD
– SET YAW DAMPER ON SET
– SET TAXI AND T/O LIGHT OFF
CLIMB HI BANK
PROCEDURE SET AFTER T/O
C/L COMPLETE
FLAPS 0
NORMAL PROCEDURES

TAKE OFF AT XX.XX, ACC. ALT.


V1 XXX KT (400FT MINI) WHITE BUG +10
FLIGHT PATTERNS

170 (160) SET (normal conditions)


or

FOR TRAINING ONLY


GEAR UP CLIMB ICING BUG +10
POWER LEVERS SET (icing conditions)
ACCELERATION PROCEDURE WHITE BUG
ALTITUDE COMPLETE (normal conditions)
MY CONTROL or
ICING BUG
(icing conditions)
42 PEC

GEAR UP
70KTS
ATPCS ARMED V1 POSITIVE
POWER SET ROTATE RATE
Page 1
SEP 12
04.02.01

72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING AN ILS PRECISION APPROACH

SET SPEED BUG 170

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 158
APPROACH MODE SET
LOC WHITE, GS WHITE

170 SET
VOR ALIVE
FLAPS 25

42 PEC
RWY AXIS
CONFIRMED SET SPEED BUG
LOC STAR V APPROACH GS STAR
SET SPEED BUG
WHITE BUG +10
FLAPS 15 SET GA ALTITUDE
FLAPS 30
GEAR DOWN (35)
SET LOC GREEN BEFORE LANDING C/L
2. ILS Precision Approach

HEADING,
DUALS ILS GLIDE SLOPE
GREEN

HDG, DUAL XXX SET WE CONTINUE


ILS SET GLIDE SLOPE ALIVE ONE DOT
HALF DOT XXXX FT SET
WHITE BUG
NORMAL PROCEDURES

+10 SET
SPEED CHECK GO AROUND
BEFORE LANDING
FLIGHT PATTERNS

SPEED CHECK FLAPS 30 (35) SET POWER


...... GEAR DOWN C/L COMPLETE
1000 FT, FLAPS ONE NOTCH

FOR TRAINING ONLY


STABILIZED
SPEED CHECK
...... FLAPS 15 SPEED CHECK
...... FLAPS 25 TOP OF DESCENT, XX 500 ABOVE

42 PEC
DME, CHECK LAND
100 ABOVE DA

MINIMUM AUTO PILOT OFF


80
50
42 PEC

20
Page 1
SEP 12
04.02.02

TWO LOW PITCH


72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS
DURING A NON PRECISION APPROACH VOR-DME
(co-located)
SET SPEED BUG 170

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 159
170 SET NAV
MODE
VOR ALIVE SET VOR SET GO AROUND
WHITE FLAPS 25 ALTITUDE

42 PEC
SET SPEED BUG SET VS 0 FT/MIN
WHITE BUG +10
SET SPEED BUG
VOR STAR V APPROACH SET VS MINUS XXX

SET HEADING GEAR DOWN FLAPS 30 (35)


FLAPS 15
VOR
3. Non Precision Approach

GREEN BEFORE LANDING C/L

HEADING SET VS MINUS XXX SET, WE CONTINUE


SPEED CHECK
...... FLAPS 15 TOP OF DESCENT
XXX SET
NORMAL PROCEDURES

VS 0 FT/MIN GO AROUND
WHITE BUG BEFORE LANDING
FLIGHT PATTERNS

SPEED CHECK... SET SET POWER


+10 SET C/L COMPLETE
FLAPS 30 (35) FLAPS ONE NOTCH

FOR TRAINING ONLY


SPEED CHECK 1000 FT
XXXX FT STABILIZED
.....GEAR DOWN SET
500 ABOVE
SPEED CHECK 100 ABOVE MDA+30
....... FLAPS 25 LAND

42 PEC
AUTO PILOT OFF
MINIMUM 80
50
42 PEC

20
PM MONITORS FLIGHT PATH
Page 1
SEP 12
04.02.03

4 NM BEFORE FAF 0.3 NM BEFORE FAF


72 PEC

TWO LOW PITCH

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING A CIRCLE-TO-LAND (AP ON)

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 160
AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION:
– FLAPS 15°
– L/G DOWN
– SPEED: WHITE BUG +10
HDG XXX, HEADING XXX SET
VS MINUS XXX SET – BEFORE LANDING C/L COMPLETE
FLAPS 25 EXCEPT FLAPS 30 (35)

42 PEC
4. Circle-to-Land

START TIMING

OUTBOUND TIME (IN SEC):


MDA/20 ±1S/KT ALT SET,
OF HEAD/TAIL WIND ABEAM ALT GREEN
THRESHOLD HDG, HIGH BANK,
HDG XXX SET
START TIMING

SPEED
BUG V APP SPEED CHECK 500 ABOVE
......FLAPS 25

42 PEC
MINIMA
FLAPS 30 (35)
100 ABOVE
MDA+30
AUTOPILOT
OFF
NORMAL PROCEDURES

LAND 30s
MINIMUM
FLIGHT PATTERNS

FOR TRAINING ONLY


XXX SET 45°

SPEED CHECK

...... FLAPS 30 (35) 80 50 20


BEFORE LANDING O/I PF ACTIONS WHEN REACHING
COMPLETE 300 FT BREAKING-OFF POINT AT MDA:
– ALT SET
42 PEC

STABILIZED TWO LOW PITCH – TQ ADJUSTED (AROUND 40%)


– HDG MODE, HI BANK SET
– HDG BUG: ±45°
Page 1

– START TIMING
SEP 12
04.02.04

72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS
DURING GO-AROUND
2 ENGINES
AFTER T/O
SET ALTIMETER CHECK LIST

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 161
STANDARD

PASSING FL
5. Go-around

---, NOW
PF ACTIONS AT GO-AROUND:
1) PRESS GO AROUND PBs ON PLs SET HIGH
2) ROTATE BANK
3) ADVANCE PLs TO THE RAMP
PF ACTION AT ACC ALTITUDE: FL APS 15
RETARD PLS IN THE NOTCH

42 PEC
CLIMB
PROCEDURE 0
FLAPS 0

STANDARD SET
SET SPEED AFTER T/0
BUG 170 (160) C/L COMPLETE
HIGH BANK SET

ACC. ALT. FLAPS 0


SET SPEED (1000 FT MINI)
GEAR UP BUG VGA
HEADING, WHITE BUG +10
LOW BANK, (normal conditions)
170 (160) or
IAS VGA SET FLAPS 15 ICING BUG +10
42 PEC

GO-AROUND, CLIMB (icing conditions)


NORMAL PROCEDURES

SET POWER, PROCEDURE


FLAPS ONE NOTCH COMPLETE
FLIGHT PATTERNS

ACCELERATION WHITE BUG

FOR TRAINING ONLY


ALTITUDE (normal conditions)
GEAR UP or
WHITE BUG OR ICING BUG
XXX SET VGA + 15 (icing conditions)
42 PEC

VHF: (CALL SIGN)


HEADING LOW, IS GOING AROUND STANDARD TAKE OFF PHASE
IAS XXX SET

POSITIVE
42 PEC

POWER SET RATE


FLAPS 15 (25)
Page 1
SEP 12
04.02.05

72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING A STANDARD VISUAL PATTERN

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 162
AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION IN DOWNWIND:
– FLAPS 15°
– L/G DOWN
– SPEED: WHITE BUG +10

START TIMING
SET HEADING XXX, VS -700 FLAPS 25 SET SPEED BUG
WHITE BUG +10

42 PEC
GEAR DOWN SET HDG XXX
OUTBOUND TIME (IN SEC): SET YELLOW BUG
MDA/20 ± 1S / KT VGA, TQ BUG XXX% FLAPS 15 ALT
SET ADU STBY OF HEAD/TAIL WIND STAR …ALT
ABEAM
THRESHOLD GREEN

HDG XXX SET


YELLOW BUG WHITE BUG SPEED CHECK
SET SPEED HEADING XXX, XXX, TQ +10 SET …FLAPS 15 AFTER TO C/L
BUG V APP VS -700 SET SPEED CHECK
FLAPS 25 BUG XXX%
SPEED CHECK

42 PEC
SET SET HIGH
FLAPS 30(35) BEFORE LANDING C/L … GEAR DOWN CLIMB FLAPS 0 BANK
PROCEDURE

SET SPEED
GEAR UP BUG 170
LAND
NORMAL PROCEDURES

ACC. ALT.
FLIGHT PATTERNS

(400FT MINI) HIGH


FLAPS 0 BANK SET

FOR TRAINING ONLY


XXX
SET AFTER TO C/L
COMPLETE
6. Standard traffic pattern (1500 ft AAL)

WHITE BUG +10


SPEED CHECK 170 SET
FLAPS 30 (35) BEFORE
WHITE BUG
LANDING C/L GEAR UP CLIMB
COMPLETE 80 50 20 PROCEDURE
500FT, V1
ROTATE COMPLETE
STABILIZED
42 PEC

POSITIVE
RATE ACCELERATION
ALTITUDE
Page 1
SEP 12
04.02.06

72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
CM1 CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
CM2 CALL-OUTS DURING ON GROUND ENGINE FIRE

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 163
ON GROUND ENGINE FIRE OR SEVERE
MECHANICAL DAMAGE MEMO ITEMS
– PL 1 & 2 ..............................................GI
– PARKING BRAKE ..............................ON
– CL 1 & 2 ....... FEATHER/FUEL SHUTOFF
CM1 ACTIONS
1. On ground engine fire

– FIRE HANDLE AFFECTED SIDE..... PULL


PL 1 & 2......................................GI MEMO ITEM COMPLETE,
– FIRST AGENT AFFECTED SIDE... DISCH
BRAKES .......... APPLY AS REQUIRED ON GROUND ENGINE FIRE
REVERSE..........USED AS REQUIRED OR SEVERE MECHANICAL WE EVACUATE
IF FIRE AFTER 30 s DAMAGE C/L ON PUBLIC ADRESS:
WHEN A/C STOPPED:
SECOND AGENT .................. DISCHARGE EVACUATION,
PARKING BRAKE ........................ ON
EVACUATION,
EVACUATION

YES, ON GROUND BATTERY OFF
EMER EVACUATION C/L
STOP
FLIGHT PATTERNS

FOR TRAINING ONLY


AIRCRAFT
STOPPED
ABNORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

ENGINE FIRE

READ: READ:
ON GROUND ENGINE FIRE OR ON GROUND EMER EVACUATION C/L,
42 PEC

SEVERE MECHANICAL …
DAMAGE C/L, EVACUATION ....................... INITIATE
CM2 ACTIONS TO ATC: MAYDAY MAYDAY BAT............................................ OFF
PRESS MASTER WARNING MAYDAY (CALLSIGN) ENGINE FIRE – …
IF EVACUATION REQUIRED: ON GROUND EMER EVACUATION
HOLD FIRMLY CONTROL WHEEL ABORTED TAKE OFF
Page 1

CL COMPLETE
SEP 12

YES OR NO?
04.03.01

ON PUBLIC ADRESS: PLEASE REMAIN


SEATED – CABIN CREW AT STATION
72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING AN ENGINE FIRE AT TAKE-OFF
SINGLE ENGINE
OPERATION C/L

RADIO LEFT

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 164
ENG FIRE AT SIDE READY
TAKE-OFF CL FOR
ASSESSMENT

AFTER TAKEOFF
C/L
RADIO RIGHT SIDE
+ NO (OR
RADIO MESSAGE: YES) CLEAR
MAYDAY! CAP
NORMAL
CONDITIONS
FLAPS 0 CONFIRM
or CONFIRM
CONFIRM SINGLE
ICING ENG.
CONDITIONS FLIGHT OPERATION
MAINTAIN IDLE CAP C/L
2. Engine fire at take-off

FLAPS 15 CLEARED COMPLETE


CONFIRM
INCREASE IAS
TO WHITE BUG MEMO
PL 1 ITEMS
(OR 2) ? COMPLETE AFTER T/O
DISCHARGED C/L COMPLETE
SET SPEED BUG
WHITE BUG ENGINE FIRE
AT TO C/L
PULLED COMPLETE
SET MCT 30 s
AGENT 2? READY
10 s BLEED ENGINE
AGENT 1? ALIVE OFF: YES
FLIGHT PATTERNS

OR NO?
CONFIRM

FOR TRAINING ONLY


ACC. ALT. FIRE
(400FT MINI) IAS CL 1 HANDLE
(OR 2)? 1 (OR 2)?
ABNORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

XXX WHITE BUG


ENG FIRE AT TAKEOFF SET
MEMO ITEMS DISCHARGED
FLAPS 0
or
GEAR UP MCT SET MAINTAIN FEATHER,
WHITE
BUG SET FLAPS 15 FUEL SHUT OFF
ACCELERATION
42 PEC

ALTITUDE

NOTE: AP is set at discretion


Page 1
SEP 12
04.03.02

V1 POSITIVE ENGINE
GEAR
when the aircraft is properly trimmed
RATE FIRE
ROTATE UP
72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING AN ENGINE FLAME OUT AT TAKE-OFF

SINGLE
ENGINE

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 165
OPERATION
C/L

RADIO LEFT
AFTER TAKEOFF SIDE READY
C/L FOR
ASSESSMENT

NORMAL ENGINE FLAME OUT


CONDITIONS AT TAKE-OFF
FLAPS 0 C/L
or
ICING CONFIRM
CONDITIONS CLEAR
MAINTAIN CAP
FLAPS 15
FLIGHT
IDLE NO (OR
YES)
SINGLE
SET SPEED BUG ENG.
WHITE BUG PL 1 CAP OPERATION
(OR 2)? CLEARED C/L
3. Engine flame out at take-off

SET IAS COMPLETE


RADIO RIGHT SIDE ENGINE
+ FLAME OUT
RADIO MESSAGE: SET ALT AT TAKE-OFF
MAYDAY! PL IN THE C/L COMPLETE
NOTCH, SET BLEED ENGINE
MCT ALIVE OFF: YES AFTER TAKE-OFF
OR NO? C/L COMPLETE
FLIGHT PATTERNS

ACC. ALT. CONFIRM


(400FT

FOR TRAINING ONLY


READY
MINI) CL 1
(OR 2)? MEMO ITEMS
ABNORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

GEAR UP ALT COMPLETE


GREEN MCT SET FLAPS 0
or FEATHER,
ENGINE FLAME OUT AT WHITE MAINTAIN
ACCELERATION BUG SET FUEL SHUT OFF
TAKE-OFF MEMO ITEMS IAS FLAPS 15
ALTITUDE
XXX
42 PEC

WHITE BUG SET

GEAR UP,
UPTRIMMED NOTE: AP is set at discretion
Page 1
SEP 12

AUTOFEATHERED
04.03.03

V1 ENGINE
when the aircraft is properly trimmed
POSITIVE BLEED FAULT LIT
ROTATE FAILURE RATE
72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00
PF CALL-OUTS CALL-OUTS
PM CALL-OUTS DURING A SINGLE ENGINE NON PRECISION
APPROACH NDB

12T0160_ATRfctm500_42_72_PART4.indd 166
HEADING
MODE SET
CHECK FLAPS 25

42 PEC
SET SPEED BUG 170
170 SET GEAR DOWN SET GO AROUND
ALTITUDE
SET SPEED BUG SET VS 0 FT/MIN
WHITE BUG +10
SET HEADING SET VS MINUS XXX
FLAPS 30(35)
FLAPS 15
SPEED BUG V APPROACH

BEFORE LANDING C/L

GO AROUND
HEADING SET SPEED CHECK GO WE CONTINUE SET POWER
…… FLAPS15 WHITE BUG +10 AROUND FLAPS ONE NOTCH
SET ALTITUDE VS MINUS
SET XXX SET
SPEED CHECK TOP OF XXX SET
… GEAR DOWN DESCENT
FLIGHT PATTERNS

SPEED CHECK VS 0FT/


…… FLAPS 25 MIN SET SPEED CHECK

42 PEC
….FLAPS 30(35) 1000FT

FOR TRAINING ONLY


4. Single Engine Non Precision Approach

STABILIZED
500 ABOVE MDA+30
ABNORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

BEFORE LANDING LAND


C/L COMPLETE 100 ABOVE
AUTO PILOT OFF
80
MINIMUM 50
20
42 PEC

PM MONITORS FLIGHT PATH


Page 1
SEP 12

4 NM 1 NM 0.3 NM
04.03.04

BEFORE FAF BEFORE FAF BEFORE FAF


ONE LOW PITCH
72 PEC

17/09/12 16:00

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