CURSOS DE CAPACITACIÓN HIDROSIG 4.

0 - MAPWINDOW
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA – SEDE MEDELLÍN

5. MÓ
MÓDU
DULO
LO No.5:
No.5: Disponib
Disponibili
ilidad
dad hídric
hídricaa

5.1 CONTENIDO
 Captac!"#$ $%p#&'ca(#$ ) &#* +,*&ca
  A%$t# *# captac!"#$ )! /#&t#"t!$
/#&t#"t!$
 C1(c%(! *# *$p!"2(*a*

MATERIAL DE TRABAJO 
CURSO_CAPACITACION\Modulo_05_Disponibilidad\Datos

5.2 CATACIONE! !UE"#ICIALE! $ "ED %&D"ICA

La$ captac!"#$ *# a3%a $!" %"! *# (!$ 'act!&#$ %# *#2#" c!"$*#&a&$# #" c%a(%#& #$t%*! *#
*$t&2%c5" #%tat/a *# a3%a$ 6R#3(a#"tac5" *# c!&&#"t#$7 #" %"a c%#"ca. La (!ca(8ac5" ) (a
ca"t*a* *# a3%a #9t&a,*a a t&a/:$ *# %"a captac5" c!"$t&%*a; $!" ta( /#8 (!$ a$p#ct!$ 1$
&#(#/a"t#$ #" (a *#'"c5" *#( pact! %# :$ta t#"# #" (a *$p!"2(*a* *#( a3%a #" (a c%#"ca
pa&a (!$ %$!$ p&!$p#ct/!$ %# $# t#"3a".

C%a"*!
C%a"*! $# #$t1
#$t1 +ac#"
+ac#"*!
*! %" #$t%*
#$t%*!
! *# &#3(a
&#3(a#"t
#"tac5
ac5"
" *#2#
*#2# %t(8
%t(8a&$
a&$#
# %"a &#* +,*&c
+,*&ca
a (!
$%'c#"t##"t# '"a pa&a p!*#& (!ca(8a& $!2&# :$ta (a$ *$t"ta$ captac!"#$ ) /#&t#"t!$ *#
a3%a %# $# *#"t'%#" #" (a c%#"ca 6#*a"t# "$p#cc!"#$ *# cap!7. S" #2a&3!; p#$# a (a
&3%&!$*a* *# (!$ t&a2a!$ %# $# &#a(c#" $%#(#" #"c!"t&a&$# "c!"$$t#"ca$ #"t&# (a &#* +,*&ca
*$p!"2(# ) (a 3#!&#'#&#"cac5" *# (!$ p %"t!$ *# captac5" ! /#&t#"t!$ ta( c!! $# (%$t&a #" (a
<3%&a =..

=
CURSOS DE CAPACITACIÓN HIDROSIG 4.0 - MAPWINDOW
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA – SEDE MEDELLÍN

#i'(ra 1. L!ca(8ac5" *# captac!"#$ #" &#(ac5" c!" &#* +,*&ca

L!$ *#$'a$#$ %# $# #"c%#"t&a" #"t&# (a &#* +,*&ca ) (a$ captac!"#$ ! /#&t#"t!$ (!ca(8a*!$ #"
cap! !2#*#c#"; 21$ca#"t#; a (!$ #&&!&#$ "+#&#"t#$ a( (#/a"ta#"t! *# %" p%"t! %$a"*! %"
GPS )! a %# (a #$ca(a *# (a &#* +,*&ca "! "#c#$a&a#"t# t#"# #( $%'c#"t# *#ta((# pa&a
&#p&#$#"ta& t!*!$ (!$ ca"a(#$ *# '(%! *# (a c%#"ca.

 A c!"t"%ac5" $# p&#$#"ta" a(3%"a$ a(t#&"at/a$ pa&a $!&t#a& *c+a$ *'c%(ta*#$>

  A2&a (a 2a$# *# *at!$ c!" #( "!2&#> Dat!$.*2; %# $# #"c%#"t&a #" (a ca&p#ta *#( 5*%(!; a((,
#"c!"t&a&1 (!$ #(##"t!$ *# t&a2a! pa&a #$t# ta((#&.
 I"$#&t# t!*a$ (a$ capa$ 6apa$ ) /#ct!&a(#$7; (a$ c%a(#$ "c(%)#">
o d)*+*osca.asc> !*#(! *# #(#/ac5" *3ta( *# (a c%#"ca *# (a %#2&a*a La
M!$ca
o dir+*osca.asc> *&#cc!"#$ *# '(%! c!&&#$p!"*#"t# a( !*#(! *# #(#/ac5"
*#?!$ca.
o ,*in+LN+1-.asc; ,+*)dio.asc; ,+)col.asc> ca%*a(#$ ,"!$ pa&a =0 a@!$ *#
p#&,!*! *# &#t!&"!; ca%*a(#$ #*!$ ) ca%*a(#$ #c!(53c!$; &#$p#ct/a#"t#;
#$ta*!$ pa&a (a &#35".
o Capacion)s.shp> captac!"#$ $%p#&'ca(#$ *# a3%a #" ( a &#35".
o /)ri*i)nos.shp > /#&t#"t!$ *&#ct!$ a (a &#* *# '(%! .
o Dr)na0).shp> &#* +,*&ca *# (a c%#"ca.
 E" (a ca&p#ta *# t&a2a! #"c!"t&a&1 #( p(%3" *# MapW"*! Shapefiletogid_!"#"$ %2,%#(! #"
(a ca&p#ta Plugins *# MapW"*! ) c1&3%#(! #" (a ap(cac5".


CURSOS DE CAPACITACIÓN HIDROSIG 4.0 - MAPWINDOW
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA – SEDE MEDELLÍN

 ____________________________________________________ 
¡ RECUERDE ! 
Paa &aga un nue!o Plugin de Map'indo( !a)a al *en+ Plug,ins   -dit Plug,ins# .a !entana
→ 

*ostada en la /igua # le ofe&e1 la lista de plug,ins disponibles paa su a&ti!a&i2n o

desa&ti!a&i2n#

#i'(ra 2. E*c5" *# p(%3-"$

 ____________________________________________________ 

 U"a /#8 ca&3a*! #( p(%3-"; /a)a a (a 2a&&a *# +#&&a#"ta$ %# (# p#&t&1 &a$t#&8a& 
c%a(%#& capa /#ct!&a( 6p%"t!$; (,"#a$; p!(,3!"!$7.
 Ra$t#&c# (a capa *&#"a#.$+p ) $#(#cc!"#$ c!! at&2%t! pa&a (a &a$t#&8ac5" #( cap!
.Ts&ale 3&on este &a*po el aste esultante tend1 4unos donde e6iste ed de dena7e8.
 Ut(c# #( apa *# *&#cc!"#$ *# '(%!; dir+*osca.asc pa&a *#'"& (!$ c&t#&!$ 6(,t#$ *#(
apa &#$%(ta"t# ) &#$!(%c5"7 *# &a$t#&8ac5" *# (a capa *&#"a#$.$+p
 S#(#cc!"#$ #( '!&at! *# $a(*a; p&#c$5" ) %2cac5" #" *$c! ) +a3a c(c #" #( 2!t5"
'"a(8a&. G%a&*# #( &#$%(ta*! c!! ")d+"as)r.asc .


CURSOS DE CAPACITACIÓN HIDROSIG 4.0 - MAPWINDOW
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA – SEDE MEDELLÍN

#i'(ra . Capa %# $#&1 &a$t#&8a*a

#i'(ra 3. C&t#&!$ *# &a$t#&8ac5"

5. A4U!TE DE CATACIONE! $O /E"TIMIENTO!

E$ p!$2(# a%$ta& ! !/#& captac!"#$ hacia la r)d hídrica corr)spondi)n) *# a"#&a
a%t!1tca %t(8a"*! +#&&a#"ta$ *# H* &!SIG.

 Va)a a H*&!SIG → H#&&a#"ta$ !p#&at/a$ → C!&&#ct!& *# p%"t!$ +aca (a &#* *# *&#"a#. La

/#"ta"a !$t&a*a #" (a <3%&a F. apa&#c#&1 #" pa"ta((a.

#i'(ra 5.  A%$t# *# p%"t!$ $!2&# %"a &#* +,*&ca &a$t#&8a*a

 E" #( p&#& cap!; $#(#cc!"# (a capa *# p%"t!$ %# *#$#a a%$ta& $!2&# %"a &#* +,*&ca
&a$t#&8a*a
 E" #( $#3%"*! cap! *#'"a (a &#* *# *&#"a# &a$t#&8a*a.

4
CURSOS DE CAPACITACIÓN HIDROSIG 4.0 - MAPWINDOW
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA – SEDE MEDELLÍN

 E" #( t#&c#& cap! #$p#c'%# #( apa *# *&#cc!"#$ *# '(%!.

 <"a(#"t# $#(#cc!"# (a %2cac5" ) #$p#c'%# #( "!2&# *# (a capa *# p%"t!$ &#$%(ta"t#.

5.3 C6LCULO DE DI!ONI7ILIDAD

E" t:&"!$ *# ca"t*a* *# a3%a; (a *$p!"2(*a* +,*&ca &#$%(ta *# *#$c!"ta& a (a !'#&ta +,*&ca
"at%&a( (a$ #9t&acc!"#$ *&#cta$ *# a3%a #" (a c!&&#"t# ) #( ca%*a( a2#"ta( ! #c!(53c!
&#%#&*! a3%a$ a2a!. A$$!; $# c!"$*#&a" (! &#t!&"!$ *# a3%a 6/#&t#"t!$7 c!! "$%!
#" (a #$tac5" *# (a *$p!"2(*a* +,*&ca.

 Va)a a H*&!SIG →   H*&!(!3,a   C1(c%(! *# *$p!"2(*a* +,*&ca. Apa&#c#&1 (a /#"ta"a

→

!$t&a*a #" (a <3%&a ..

#i'(ra 8. Ca%*a(#$ *# #"t&a*a

 Ca&3%# #( apa *# *&#cc!"#$ *# '(%! dir+*osca.asc #" #( cap! Mapa *# *&#cc!"#$.
 E" #( cap! Mapa *# ca%*a( ca&3%# #( apa %# &#p&#$#"ta (a !'#&ta +,*&ca. E$t# /a&,a *#
ac%#&*! c!" (a #t!*!(!3,a p(a"t#a*a. Ut(c# #( apa ,*in+LN+1-.asc.
 Ca&3%# #( apa *# ca%*a( #c!(53c! ,+)col.asc ) +a3a c(c #" #( 2!t5" Siguiente 9; #( c%a( (#
p#&t&1 "t&!*%c& (a$ captac!"#$ *#( $$t#a a t&a/:$ *# (a /#"ta"a !$t&a*a #" (a <3%&a ..

F
CURSOS DE CAPACITACIÓN HIDROSIG 4.0 - MAPWINDOW
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA – SEDE MEDELLÍN

#i'(ra 9. B$%#*a *# captac!"#$ #" *$c!

 Ut(c# #( 2!t5" -6a*ina: pa&a 2%$ca& #" *$c! (a capa 6.$+p7 %# c!"t#"# (a$ captac!"#$
$%p#&'ca(#$ *# (a c%#"ca. E$ p!&ta"t# t#"#& #" c%#"ta %# #( $+ap#<(# *#2# c!"t#"#& *#"t&!
*# $%$ at&2%t!$ %" cap! %# *#t#&"# (a ca"t*a* *# a3%a capta*a ! ca%(a capta*!.
 U"a /#8 $#(#cc!"a*! #" *$c!; #$p#c'%# (!$ cap!$ *#( $+ap#<(# %# *#'"#" (a
*#"t'cac5" *# (a captac5" 6U$%a&!7 ) #( ca%*a( capta*! 6J?L?S7 c!" $%$ c!&&#$p!"*#"t#$
%"*a*#$ 6U"*a*#$ *#( ca%*a(7. Ha3a c(c #" #( 2!t5"  A&epta .
 Ha3a c(c #" #( 2!t5" Siguiente 9; ) p&!c#*a *# '!&a $(a& pa&a (!$ /#&t#"t!$ *# a3%a.
Pa&a #$t# ca$!; #p(## (a $a capa *# captac!"#$; p#&! #$p#c'%# c!! /a(!& #( cap!
R?L?S.
 <"a(#"t# #$p#c'%# (a %2cac5" ) "!2&# *# (a capa &#$%(ta"t#; $#(#cc!"# (a ca$((a *#
/#&'cac5" c!" #( t#9t!> V$%a(8a& #( &#$%(ta*! a( '"a(8a& ) +a3a c(c #" #( 2!t5" /inali;a . E(
p&!c#$! p%#*# ta&*a& a(3%"!$ "%t!$ *#p#"*#"*! *#( "#&! *# captac!"#$ ) /#&t#"t!$.
 __________________________________________________ 
¡ NOTA ! 
Po&eda a eali;a el *is*o e7e&i&io$ peo esta !e; no in&lu)a etonos de agua en los &1l&ulos#
Co*pae los esultados#

 __________________________________________________