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1.1 Introduction Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt, Bold
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Adama City Water Supply and Sewage Enterprise Formatted: Normal, Indent: Left: 2.5", No bullets or
numbering
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Adama water supply and sewage enterprise was established under the municipality of Adama
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town in 1930’s and it has been providgiving water supply service from two deep water wells Formatted: Font: Times New Roman, 12 pt
drilled around the town. In 1943 the office was re-established as one unit under the Ethiopian Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman
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Electric Light and Power Authority and continued giving water supply service from 9 deep wells
up to 1983.
However in 1983 the water supply unit was separateddeparted from EELPA and restructured as Formatted: Normal
Nazareth town water service under the National water resource commission, Wwater Ssupply
and Ssewage Authority.
Finally in 2004 Oromiya town water supply services were re-established under Oromiya water Formatted: Normal
resources Bureau by Oromiya regional state council proclamation number 78/2004 as Adama
town water supply and sewage enterprise whichthat is monitored by board.
Recently Adama town population is getting water service from Awash River source by Formatted: Normal
constructing a modern treatment plant that can filter an average of 300L/s clear water. The
treatment plant was constructed in 2002 on Awash riverRiver, at 17km away to the south of Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman
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Adama and 3km downstream of Koka Hydropower dam whichit supplies about 20,000m of
water per day to the town and give 24hrs service by 8200m3 service reservoir and about 300km
water distribution pipe lines. Commented [j1]: Sentence structure is vague to convey the
message. Think it’s better to break down the sentences into short
ones.
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Mission of Adama Water Supply and Sewage Enterprise Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
The mission of the Enterprise is to provide potable and sustainable water supply and sanitation
services for the residents of Adama town and its surroundings.
Products/Services of Organization
The organization has served in many different aspects and facilities in Oromiya in order to to
fulfill the community’s wWater service requirements. In general, it has been workinged the
following products in Oromiya;
Adama water work and service rehabilitation.
Bishoftu water service upgrading.
Within this few time, the organization also provide some services and products;
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CHAPTER 2 Formatted: Font: Times New Roman, 12 pt
is board that its members are selected from different positions of the city and government Formatted: Font: 9 pt
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officials who monitor the enterprise. Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
process
HEAD OF WATER Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
BRANCHES
TREATMENT, SERVICE
HEAD
AND SEWAGE
software package.
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Sometimes work with GIS application, such as; georeferencing, creating shape file, Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt
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displaying data on quantum GIS etc.
How We Oriented With the Responsibilities of Our Jobs Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
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Asking and discussing on our questions and doubts with respective work partnersersons.
Asking our school Advisor (Mohammed Athick) for more information by tTelephone.
Accepting best comments from experienced workers.
Being punctual.
Applying theoretical knowledge that we get from school….etc.
Setup GPS
Co-operate with survey instrument and labors.
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Increase our self confidence from collecting data up to processing by software.
Working at office and field data.
Becoming hard and initiated worker in controlling and diligently undertaking technical
performance.
Cooperation and compatibility with different man skill and habit.
The willingness and tolerance to learn and accept constructive criticism and re-directed
ourselves with comments.
How to relate practical/real works with theoretical achievements gained from school
courses.
Making solution for problems.
Making decision by confident.
Using and keeping project’s resources wisely and effectively.
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As a Trainee, we have many daily technical duties and responsibilities during our internship
period. Hence the major daily technical duties and responsibilities we had performed are:-
3.1.1 Reading
For the memorization of school courses and to know some constant specifications, we have to
read/refer written materials on water construction especially GIS, survey, cartography,and,
contract and other related texts.
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3.1.2Data collection by GPS
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The purpose of this chapter is to give instructions for collecting the data in the field. For instance
we could measure the X Y and Z coordinates of a point water meter. The point could represent a
Hydrant, a Valve or could be a corner of a Valve chamber.
If it represents a Hydrant or a Valve we need to have a code that gives the information in a
correct way to the GIS specialist who is going to use the X, Y to put the Hydrant or Valve in the
GIS database. In the case that the X,Y represent a corner of a valve chamber, then there should
be made a sketch that connects the X,Y of the corner point with the chamber , and the pipeline
and valve that are within the chamber.
This chapter describes collecting data with a GPS device, making sketches, collecting data that Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt
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are necessary for the data model and collecting Meta data such as who did the job and at what
date.
3.1.3 Downloads data from GPS to computer Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
Downloading data is transferring data collected from hand GPS to the computer to analysis,
display and other purpose. This done through the data transfer cable to connect computer and
GPS. Formatted: Font: Times New Roman, Not Bold
Geo referencing is a seriess of concepts and techniques that progressively transform Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
mMeasurements carried out on the irregular surface of the earth to a flat surface of a map and
make it easily and readily measurable on this flat surface by means of a co-ordinate system.
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In simple terms, georeferencing is the process of registering a geographic data set to an Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
accepted coordinate system. A scanned toposheettop sheet is in the raster format. Raster data are Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
is necessary to
Ttransform them into a map coordinate system. This is achieved by performing a transformation
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that converts the raster coordinates (row, column) into the corresponding ground
coordinates
(E, N or lat, long). This type of coordinate transformation is known as georeferencing. Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
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3.4 Relevant research projects which we identified from the company. Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt, Bold
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There were many relevant research projects we observed in construction works of 0.25" + Indent at: 0.5"
Adama water serviceUpgrading projects. Formatted: Font: Times New Roman, Not Italic
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The major relevant/problems we identified from our hosting organization are:-
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Consulting Foreign Contractors. Formatted: Left, Indent: Left: 0.5", Space After: 10 pt, No
bullets or numbering, Tab stops: Not at 0"
Managing and supervising unskilled individualsperson.
Lack of Contractor’s ability to manage time and adopt local materials problems.
Effect of unskilled workmanship and less quality material on the project.
Effect of rent equipment regard to owner one.
Effect of natural weather condition. Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
To know parts of Adama which have lack of water supply because of altitude or low Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt
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pressure to distribute. Aligned at: 0.25" + Indent at: 0.5"
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It is a clear fact that practice makes everybody perfect. Means that the theoretical and sciences
obtained from reading and schools are approved through internship by exercising thoroughly
with the actualreal work. Hence internship fits our career goals especially in using, reading and
manipulating map, converting raw data to software’s and collecting data.
There are changes made to our career as a result of the internship in work moral and mental
including the following;
Being solution maker for problems we may face Formatted: Bulleted + Level: 1 + Aligned at: 0.25" +
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4.3 Our feeling about the value of internship. Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
Exactly we are appreciatedWe appreciate with the internship program, because it is was a great
chance to approve/clear any doubt concerning theoretical knowledgegain with actual real work in
relation of our hosting organization. Therefore,So we would like to invite all students to enjoy
with Training program to be perfect in all work aspect and hope in continuation of internship for
the future generation
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Areas of Improvements:-
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Summary
As we have to try to mention all in above, having internship program for undergraduate Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt
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university students are is the core of tTeaching and lLearning process, .sSince practice makes
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perfect. Especially for School of Engineering lLike our dDepartment (Geomatics Engineering), Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt
practice helps the students to scale up their knowledge through exercising in different types of Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
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Engineering works in field with the application of school courses. Hence, we were very glad in
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thisregarding this internship program that helped us too deeply undertake our tasks in our Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New Roman, 12 pt
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concerning department.
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Therefore, having internship in AWSSE made us to appreciate and know our profession and Formatted: Font: Times New Roman
construction industry performance as well as improve our practical skills and theoretical
knowledge with our endeavor and know the value of the Software, , professionals, GPS, weather
conditions and so on. GenerallyIn general, from our internship, we had improved our knowledge
related to education and interpersonal communication skills, work ethics (punctuality, reliability,
efficiency, tolerance, loyalty, honesty and etc.) and how and when to come overover come
challenges with solution, leadership skills and management.
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