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PAPER -2 1 Paper-2
Q1. If A and B are square matrices of order 4 ´ 4 such that A = 5B and A = a × B , then a is
(A) 5 (B) 25
(C) 625 (D) None of these
d
Q2. The particular integral of the differential equation ( D 3 - D ) y = e x + e - x , D º is
dx
1 1
(A) ( e x + e - x ) (B) x ( e x + e - x )
2 2
1 1
(C) x 2 ( e x + e - x ) (D) x 2 ( e x - e - x )
2 2
d
Q3. If x ( t ) = {te - t u( t )}, then laplace transform of x ( t ) is
dt
1 s
(A) (B)
s( s + 1) 2 ( s +1) 2
e-s e-s
(C) (D)
s +1 ( s + 1) 2
x(t)
Fig Q4
1
1
t
-1
2 sin w - 2 2 cosw - 2
(A) (B)
w jw
(C) 2 jwcos w (D) 2 jwsin w
Q5. If a resistor of 10 W is placed in parallel with voltage source in the circuit of fig. Q5, the current i will be
i
Fig Q5
Linear
vs Resistive
Network
¶N ¶2N ¶N ¶2N
(A) =D (B) =D
¶t ¶x 2 ¶x ¶t 2
¶2N ¶N ¶2N ¶N
(C) 2 = D (D) =D
¶t ¶x ¶x 2
¶t
P Q R S
(A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 1 2 4 3
(D) 2 1 4 3
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3 Paper-2
+5 V
5 kW
Vo
Fig Q10
IQ
-5 V
Q11. A four-variable switching function has minterms m6 and m9 . If the literals in these minterms are
complemented, the corresponding minterm numbers are
(A) m3 and m0
(B) m9 and m6
(C) m2 and m0
(D) m6 and m9
D2
Fig Q12
V1
V2 Vo
D1
1
(A) {1 + d[n ] - u[n - 4] - u[-n - 4]}
2
1
(B) {u[n + 3] - u[n - 4] + d[n ]}
2
1
(C) {u[n ] + u[-n ] - u[n - 4] - u[-n - 4]}
2
Q14. The trigonometric Fourier series for the waveform shown in fig Q14 will be
x(t)
Fig Q14
A
-p -p p p t
2 2
A 2A 1 1
(A) + (sin t - sin 3t + sin 5t....)
2 p 3 5
A 2A 1 1
(B) + (cos t - cos 2t + cos 3t....)
2 p 2 3
A 2A 1 1
(C) + (cos t - cos 3t + cos 5t....)
2 p 3 5
A 2A 1 1
(D) + (sin t + cos t + sin 3t + cos 3t ....)
2 p 3 3
jw jw
s s
(A) (B)
jw jw
s s
(C) (D)
Q18. In a certain telemetry system, the measured values are converted to digital form. The digital values can then
be transmitted via FSK (binary or quaternary) , or BPSK or QPSK systems. Out of these the best noise
immunity can be obtained with
Q19. An antenna, when radiating, has a highly directional radiation pattern. When the antenna is receiving, its
radiation pattern
Q20. The beamwidth between first null of uniform linear array of N equally spaced ( element spacing = d)
equally excited antenna is determined by
é aù
ê 0 - tan é aù
If A = ê 2 ú then ( I - A ) × êcos a - sin ú is equal to
Q21. ú 2
ê tan a ú ê ú
êë
0
úû ësin a cos a û
2
(A) I + A (B) I - A
(C) I + 2A (D) I - 2 A
æ pö x
Q22. For what value of x ç 0 £ x £ ÷, the function y = has a maxima ?
è 2ø (1 + tan x )
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) a (D) 2a
Q24. The integrating factor for the differential equation ( x 3 + xy 4 )dx + 2 y 3 dy = 0 is given by
2
(A) e - x (B) e x
2
(C) e x (D) e - x
cos pz
Q25. ò
c
z -1
dz = ? where c is the circle z = 3
(A) i2 p (B) - i2 p
(C) i6 p 2 (D) - i6 p 2
Q26. If 3 is the mean and 32 is the standard deviation of a binomial distribution, then the distribution is
12 12
æ3 1ö æ 1 3ö
(A) ç + ÷ (B) ç + ÷
è 4 4ø è 2 2ø
60 5
æ 4 1ö æ 1 4ö
(C) ç + ÷ (D) ç + ÷
è 5 5ø è5 5ø
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7 Paper-2
d æ 4 sin 4w sin 2w ö
Q28. The inverse Fourier transform of X ( jw) = ç ÷ is
dw è w ø
d2 æ 1 ö
Q29. The time signal x ( t ) corresponding to X ( s ) = s ç ÷ + 1 is
ds 2 ç s2 + 9 ÷ s + 3
è ø
æ 2t t2 ö
(A) çç e -3 t + sin 3t + cos 3t ÷÷ u( t )
è 3 9 ø
æ 2t ö
(C) ç e -3 t + sin 3t + t 2 cos 3t ÷ u( t )
è 3 ø
é 1 0 0 0 1 0 01ù
ê 0 1 0 0 -1 1 00ú
A =ê ú
ê 0 0 1 0 0 -1 1 -1ú
ê ú
ë 0 0 0 1 0 0 -1 0û
(A) 40 (B) 70
2W 1W 1W 3W
Fig Q31
+
8V 2W 6W v1 6W 18 V
–
(A) 6 V (B) 7 V
(C) 8 V (D) 10 V
Q32. In the circuit of fig. Q32 the 30 V source has been applied for a long time. The switch is opened at t =1
ms. At t = 4 ms the v C ( 4 ms) is
t=1 ms
1 kW
Fig Q32
+
30u(-t) V 6.25 kW 0.6 mF vC 25 kW
–
CD OD UD
Q34. In the circuit shown in Fig. Q34 v(0 - ) = 8 V and iin ( t ) = 4d( t ). The v C ( t ) for t ³ 0 is
Fig Q34
+
iin 50 W 20 mF vC
–
All questions are drawn from the book GATE ECE by R. K. Kanodia published by NODIA & COMPANY. For full solution refer the same.
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9 Paper-2
Q35. In the circuit shown in fig. Q35, when the voltage V1 is 10 V, the current I is 1 A. If the applied voltage
at port-2 is 100 V, the short circuit current flowing through at port 1 will be
Fig Q35
Linear I
V1 Resistive
Network
Vo 4
Q36. The network function of circuit shown in fig.Q36 is H (w) = =
V1 1 + j001
. w
2 kW 15 kW
Fig Q36
+
+
vi C vC AvC vo
~ –
–
Q37. In germanium(n i = 2.4 ´ 1013 cm -3 ) semiconductor at T = 300 K, the acceptor concentrations is N a =1013
cm -3 and donor concentration is N d = 0. The thermal equilibrium concentration p 0 is
. ´ 10 9 cm -3
(A) 297
. ´ 1012 cm -3
(B) 268
. ´ 1013 cm -3
(C) 295
(D) 2.4 cm -3
Q39. The maximum electric field in reverse-biased silicon pn junction is |E max | = 3 ´ 10 5 V cm. The doping
concentration are N d = 4 ´ 1016 cm -3 and N a = 4 ´ 1017 cm -3 . The magnitude of the reverse bias voltage is
Q40. A ideal n-channel MOSFET has parameters m n = 525 cm 2 V - s , V TN = 0.75 V, t ox = 400 A °. When
MOSFET is biased in the saturation region at VGS = 5 V, the required rated current is I D (sat ) = 6 mA. The
required ratio W L is
(A) 1.68 V
(B) 2.38 V
(C) 4.56 V
(D) 3.14 V
+10 V
R1
Fig Q42
+5 V
R2
0V
R3
-5 V
Q43. In the circuit of fig. Q43 Zener voltage is V Z = 5 V and b =100. The value of I CQ and VCEQ are
+12 V
(A) 12.47 mA , 43
. V (B) 12.47 mA , 5.7 V
Q44. The transistors in the circuit of fig. Q44 have parameter V TN = 08 . V, k n¢ = 40mA / V 2 and l = 0. The
width-to-length ratio of M 2 is (WL ) 2 = 1. If V o = 010
. V when V i = 5 V, then (WL )1 for M 1 is
+5 V
Fig Q44
M1
Vo
Vi M2
Q45. In the circuit of fig. Q45 the CMRR of the op-amp is 60 dB. The magnitude of the v o is
2V
Fig Q45
100 kW
R R
1 kW
1 kW vo
R
R
100 kW
Q46. If the X and Y logic inputs are available and their complements X and Y are not available, the minimum
number of two-input NAND required to implement X Å Y is
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 7
Q47. There are four Boolean variables x 1 , x 2 , x 3 and x 4 . The following function are defined on sets of them
f ( x 3 , x 2 , x 1 ) = Sm(3, 4,5)
g ( x 4 , x 3 , x 2 ) = Sm(1,6, 7 )
h( x 4 , x 3 , x 2 , x 1 ) = fg
Then h( x 4 , x 3 , x 2 , x 1 ) is
Q48. The ideal inverter in fig. Q48 has a reference voltage of 2.5 V. The forward voltage of the diode is 0.75 V.
The maximum number of diode logic circuit, that may be cascaded ahead of the inverter without producing
logic error, is
+5 V +5 V +5 V
Fig Q48
+5 V
A Z
B
C
D
n Stages of Diode Logic
(A) 3 (B) 4
(C) 5 (D) 9
MVI A, BYTE1
RLC
MOV B, A
RLC
RLC
ADD B
If BYTE1 = 07H, then content of accumulator, after the execution of program will be
MVI H, 01FFH
SHLD 2050H
After execution the contents of memory location 2050H, 2051H and registers H, L will be respectively
+ y[n]
x[n] 1 D D y[n-2]
4
+
1 Fig Q51
+ 4
+
-1
2
æ 1ö
2ç z + ÷
H( z) = è 2ø
.
æ 1 öæ 1ö
ç z - ÷ç z - ÷
è 2 øè 3ø
(C) Both (i) and (ii) are true (D) Both are false
Q53. A causal LTI filter has the frequency response H ( jw) shown in fig. Q53. For the input signal x ( t ) = e - jt ,
output will be
H( jw)
Fig Q53
j2
w
-1 1
-j2
(A) -2 je - jt (B) 2 je - jt
¥ n
æ1ö
Q54. The numeric value of a = å nç ÷ will be
n= 0 è 4 ø
16 9
(A) (B)
9 4
4 9
(C) (D)
9 16
Q55. Each of two sequence x [n ] and y [n ] has a period N = 4. The FS coefficient are
1 1
X [0] = X [3] = X [1] = X [2] = 1 And Y [0], Y [1], Y [2], Y [3] = 1
2 2
(A) 6 (B) 6| k |
p
j k
(C) 6 |k | (D) e 2
Q56. A Routh table is shown below. The location of pole on RHP, LHP and imaginary axis are
s7 1 2 -1 -2
s5 1 2 -1 -2
s5 3 4 -1
s4 1 -1 -8
s3 7 8
s2 -18 -21
s1 -9
s0 -21
(A) 1, 2, 4 (B) 1, 6, 0
K (1 + 2s )(1 + 4s )
G( s) =
s 2 ( s 2 + 2s + 8)
(A) 0, 0, 4K (B) 0, 4K , ¥
K K
(C) ¥ , ,0 (D) ¥ , ¥ ,
8 8
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15 Paper-2
K ( s + 1)( s + 2)
G( s) =
( s + 5)( s + 6)
Break-in Breakaway
Q59. The Nyquist plot of a system is shown in fig. Q59. The open-loop transfer function is
4s + 1
G ( s )H ( s ) =
s ( s + 1)(2s + 1)
2
Im
Fig Q59
10.64
w=¥
Re
w= 0
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 D) 4
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16 Paper-2
Q60. For the network shown in fig. Q60. The output is iR ( t ). The state space representation is
i1 1W 1H i3 iR
v1 v2 Fig Q60
i2
vi 1F 4v1 1W
é v& ù é1 -3ù é v 1 ù é 1 ù év ù
(C) ê 1 ú = ê ú ê ú + ê ú v i , iR = [1 4]ê 1 ú
ë v& 2 û ë1 6û ë v 2 û ë -1û ëv 2 û
é v& ù é 1 3ù é v 1 ù é 1 ù év ù
(D) ê 1 ú = ê ú ê ú + ê ú v i , iR = [1 4]ê 1 ú
ë v& 2 û ë -1 6û ë v 2 û ë -1û ëv 2 û
Q61. The power spectral density of a bandpass white noise n( t ) is N 2 as shown in fig. Q61. The value of n 2
is
-wc wc w
NB
(C) 2pNB (D)
p
Q62. In a receiver the input signal is 100 mV, while the internal noise at the input is 10 mV. With amplification
the output signal is 2 V, while the output noise is 0.4 V. The noise figure of receiver is
Q63. 12 signals each band-limited to 5 kHz are to be transmitted over a single channel by frequency division
multiplexing . If AM-SSB modulation guard band of 1 kHz is used, then the band width of the
multiplexed signal will be
Q64. A carrier wave of 1 GHz and amplitude 3 V is frequency modulated by a sinusoidal modulating signal
frequency of 500 Hz and of peak amplitude of 1 V. The frequency deviation is 1 kHz. The peak level of the
modulating wave form is changed to 5 V and the modulating frequency is changed to 2 kHz. The
expression for the new modulated wave form is
Q65. Let message signal m( t ) = cos ( 4p10 3 t ) and carrier signal c( t ) = 5 cos (2p10 6 t ) are used to generate a FM
signal. It the peak frequency deviation of the generated FM signal is three times the transmission
bandwidth of the AM signal, then the coefficient of the term cos (2p (1008 ´ 10 3 ) t ) in the FM signal would
be
5
(A) 5J 4 (3) (B) J 8 (3)
2
5
(C) J 8 ( 4) (D) 5J 4 (6)
2
Q66. The curl of vector field A = rz sin f u r + 3rz 2 cos f u r at point (5, 90°, 1) is
(C) 6u r (D) 5u f
Q67. A 150 MHz uniform plane wave is normally incident from air onto a material. Measurements yield a SWR
of 3 and the appearance of an electric field minimum at 0.3l in front of the interface. The impedance of
material is
Q68. The quarter-wave lossless 100 W line is terminated by load Z L = 210 W. If the voltage at the receiving end is
60 V, the voltage at the sending end is
Q69. An antenna can be modeled as an electric dipole of length 4 m at 3 MHz. If current is uniform over its
length, then radiation resistance of the antenna is
Q70. An array comprises two dipoles that are separated by half wavelength. If the dipoles are fed by currents,
that are 180° out of phase with each other, then array factor is
æp pö
(A) sin ç cos q + ÷
è4 4ø
æp pö
(B) cos ç cos q + ÷
è4 2ø
æp pö
(C) cos ç cos q + ÷
è2 2ø
æp pö
(D) sin ç cos q + ÷
è2 2ø
. mA / V 2 and l = 0.
For the circuit shown in fig. Q71-73 transistor parameters are V TN = 2 V, K n = 05
The transistor is in saturation.
+10 V
Fig Q71-73
10 kW
vo
vi
~
VGG
Consider three continuous-time periodic signals whose Fourier series representation are as follows.
k 2p 2p 2p
100
æ 1 ö - jk t 100 - jk t 100
æ kp ö - jk t
x 1 ( t ) = å ç ÷ e 50 , x 2 (t) = å cos kp e 50 , x 3 (t) = å j sinç ÷ e 50
k =0è 3 ø k = -100 k = -100 è 2 ø
(A) x 2 ( t ) only
(B) x 2 ( t ) and x 3 ( t )
(C) x 1 ( t ) and x 3 ( t )
(D) x 1 ( t ) only
(A) x 1 ( t ) and x 2 ( t )
(B) x 2 ( t ) and x 3 ( t )
(C) x 3 ( t ) and x 1 ( t )
(D) x 1 ( t ) and x 3 ( t )
(A) 0.8 mA V 2
(B) 0.8 mA V 2
(C) 0.4 mA V 2
(D) 0.4 mA V 2
(A) 1.94 mA
(B) 2.87 mA
(C) 5.68 mA
(D) 3.84 mA
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20 Paper-2
The 8-bit left shift register and D-flip-flop shown in fig. Q78-79 is synchronized with same clock. The
D flip-flop is initially cleared.
b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 Fig Q78-79
D Q
CLK
Q79. If initially register contains byte B7, then after 4 clock pulse contents of register will be
(A) 73 (B) 72
(C) 7E (D) 74
5 Fig Q80-81
R1(s) + C2(s)
+ 1 2s
s +
2s(2s + 1) 2s(2s + 1)
(A) (B)
2s + 3s + 5
2
2s 2 + 13s + 5
2s(2s + 1) 2s(2s + 1)
(C) (D)
4s 2 + 13s + 5 4s 2 + 3s + 5
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21 Paper-2
(C) -05
. , - 167
. (D) -0.25 ± j088
.
Ten telemetry signals, each of bandwidth 2 kHz, are to be transmitted simultaneously by binary PCM.
The maximum tolerable error in sample amplitudes is 0.2% of the peak signal amplitude. The signals
must be sampled at least 20% above the Nyquist rate. Framing and synchronizing requires an
additional 1% extra bits.
æ 2px ö æ py ö
E y = 15 sin ç ÷ cos ç ÷ sin (wt - 12 z ) V m
è a ø è b ø
(C) 1989 W . W
(D) 7144
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22 Paper-2
Answers Paper-2
11. (B) 12. (B) 13. (D) 14. (C) 15. (A)
16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (B) 19. (C) 20. (D)
21. (A) 22. (D) 23. (C) 24. (B) 25. (B)
26. (A) 27. (B) 28. (C) 29. (C) 30. (A)
31. (A) 32. (D) 33. (A) 34. (B) 35. (C)
36. (C) 37. (C) 38. (A) 39. (C) 40. (A)
41. (B) 42. (A) 43. (B) 44. (D) 45. (B)
46. (A) 47. (A) 48. (A) 49. (A) 50. (C)
51. (A) 52. (C) 53. (B) 54. (C) 55. (A)
56. (A) 57. (D) 58. (A) 59. (C) 60. (B)
61. (B) 62. (A) 63. (D) 64. (C) 65. (D)
66. (D) 67. (C) 68. (A) 69. (B) 70. (B)
71. (C) 72. (A) 73. (C) 74. (A) 75. (B)
76. (C) 77. (A) 78. (B) 79. (C) 80. (C)
81. (C) 82. (B) 83. (A) 84. (B) 85. (B)
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