Prob 4.4 5 —— os >t <—_———. 1Q 24 3,3Q For the system to be in equilibrium,g must be negative and Fn= Fa = Fy 4g cal tnd that is, 3(d- x)? ad 2x? - 6de + 3d? = 0 6d + V36d"- 24d? _6d+dy12 7 = 4 x= 343 = 4732m, 1.268 m Prob 4.5 (a) Q= fp,dl= faxtde = 4x"|mC=05C ii Z| Q= JpsdS pzip dh dz | = 9(2n)—| nC (b) ! 040 os Jo = 1206 »C Q= foav= es P sinodOdpdr © 10 fis Jo fra = 10(22)(z) + ob 6 157.91 C Prob. 4.6 Jo.d!= p, fdl= 5p, = 10 mc Jpsd8 = ps faS= ps ffpadd dp Q Qn 1 = Ps |pdp Ja . rst) « yi Ps(8X5) = 20 mC = 6283 mC89 [Prob 4.7 E= dl= dy, = (50.0) - (Oy, E Pa pet adie R= (50.0)- 0.9.0) . I sy Joae PONT HED = OLA dS = pabdp; R= yp +h’ = pdgt ha. Ds fs Pag + ha-)p dp lp (p+) Ine, _ Soy db dp "Ep dbdp “Gx(10” 1362) J Sane al J ory eM pap thy pap 45(10% Bayi ae PT OO Nery’ al eae90 Suoriodtays 25126a:] = 7.549 y+ 28.274, mV/m (by ‘The result is the same as that in (a) except that instead of wo 2 . [m= 5, we now have J sing ah = - cos +0 +0 a That is, we replace /2 by / 45(10°) [-k, ap+ hk, a:] = 4806 a5+ 18 a: mV/m Prob 4.9 dS s4negr” 1 —— ps2 5s dS=pdtdbs r= pthon ‘Prob. 4.10 (a) (008) pial aR - i = juss. = ady+ ha. p= Mf ab Caart hae fey, @ehy? 1 Due to symmetry, the p component varies. | 1 _ p.a(2nha. _p, aha. “na ey? Yar ehy hz 3, p,=5pC/m Since the ring is placed in x= 0, a. becomes dy. 0.64 a, wC/m? : i (b) D= Dnt Dy=0 ! 69 964(10°)+ ages ° 1 Q= ~ 0.64(47)(18°7)10°92 Prob. 4.11 Due to symmetry, E has only 2~ component given by dl = dE cosa — VOPe yey? dre (x? + y+ hi By changing variables, we finally obtain A ab \- ha, J - Dds - y+ ay 34 : Dy, 200%) | Usb) 0.0) -3)f On d= 1,1. - (0,0) ‘365 = (-0.0216,0,0.0288)+ (0,18,18) - 90% (0,0,1) = -00216a,+ 18a, 26474, V/m }e 50") - i[Prob 4.13 P= (0.0.0) - (3,0,-1)= ~ 3a,+az 410") ‘ 2010") _ (-3axt.a.) 20077368)" * 2x10 36x) (94D) = 72n ast 36(-3a, + a2) F=q E = ~5(36) ((2n- 3)ay+ a] mN = - 0.591 a, - 0.18 a. N Prob 4.14 Qe Er sale roe _ gQ 2(0.0.0)- (2,2,0)) 20, 0,0) 2, on [0,0,6) on ON (0.00) (-2,-2.097 * \(0,0.6)~(-2. | D= y _ Is] 6) 2(2,2,6) | 2(2, al we 1S ayD = Gp te 120) nCI 9.08a, nC/m 36 ay94 Prob 4.15 Let Q, be located at the origin. At the spherical surface of radius r, Q,= §DedS=¢ E,(4ar*) or 2g dner? If a second charge Q, is placed on the spherical surface, Q, experiences a force: a, by Gauss's law. which is Columb's law. Prob. 4.16 (a) 8y+0=8y Cim (b) _ 1@ 16 y= Ve D= ~(p? sing) + =< (2p cosp)+ p, pap’ 9) pap? 9) 3 = 2sing-2sing+4z= 42 C/m’ © 1 8 esos —— 2 (ein) r © eos r’ sind 8 in 2 = Feosd. r cost r' sin (2sindcosd)= 0 Prob 4.17 @ , i yet 25 Dae, (E) = 107 55 -(ayant x*a) D= 884 xya,+ 884x’ ay pC/m’ (b)[Prob 4.18 98 Let f(xy) = x4 29 Vf = at 2a, Jac far Jac : 15h ()+ 16S (5) #\3)6) = 372 + 43556445 = 85256 Thus, 10” W= 500" 7365) (852.56) = 853.5696 2+ Neos} 4C/m? (6) = 3fpap fiz+ 1 J cospap = 3G = 6(8+ {I~ 0)= 729C (©) 4(z+ Neosd - (z+ cosh +0 y One = Jordv= [[[ae+ Neosd pab dpadz ! Let y= w)tWrtWstW yt Ws= fdas where yj, Vos Vas Vas Ws respectively correspond witn surfaces S,,$,,8,,8,,8, | (in the figure below) respectively. i I ' y Ss ' Ss 85 8, Po | y a \ D[fsing f°)97 dS = pdbdzap S, p= ra)fee Dak: feoss ds wie [frees Neoss |, = HUN) = 48 i For S,.2= 0,dS = pabdp(- az) p'dp [oso v7 [fo cosé pee dp 1d S=pdbdpaz. y,=+4 \ For S,,d= 1/2, dS= dpdzab v.=-ffoce= sing dpdz|,_ = fod Pb ays -(2yd2y= -24 For S.. d= 0.d5 = dpda- ay). s= [[p(e+ Dsing dpde|, = 0 y = 48-44 4-2440= 2c 4 Prob. 4.21 |