Sie sind auf Seite 1von 32

Safal Niveshak Stock Analysis Excel (Ver. 3.

www.safalniveshak.com

HOW TO USE THIS SPREADSHEET


Step 1 - This spreadsheet works only on Screener.in. The first step is to create a free account here - https://www.screener.in/re
Step 2 - After creating your account, while you are logged in to Screener.in website, visit this page - https://www.screener.in/ex
Step 3 - Visit the home page of Screener.in and choose a company of your choice. Once you do that, you will see details of you
financial statement table called "Quarterly Results" and click on "View Consolidated". Now, all data you see for this company wi

Step 4 - Scroll back to the top of the page, and you will see a button "Export to Excel" on the right side. Click the button and the
the exact format as "Safal Niveshak's Stock Analysis Excel Ver. 3.0". Now onwards, any excel you export for any company on S
Step 5 - Email me your love and testimonial for helping you with this excel. :-)

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS
1. Ensure that the company whose data you are downloading has numbers at least starting from FY08 (March 2008). This is be
from, say, FY10, you will see incorrect data for FY08 and FY09 (which will be of Hero Motocorp on whose financials I have crea

2. All financial data of your chosen company will be automatically updated in the sheet you download, except "Cash and Bank"
figures, which you must update manually from the company's annual reports. Don’t forget to make these changes as these num
3. You may update the sheet and add your own analysis, formulae etc. and then upload again to Screener.in site using the Step
"Data Sheet" because this will cause errors in your future downloads.
4. DON’T touch any cell except the black ones, where you are required to update the numbers manually from Annual Reports (j
the growth assumptions etc.
4. I have added Comments and Instructions wherever necessary so as to explain the concepts. Read those carefully before wo
5. This sheet is not a replacement of the work required to read annual reports as part of the analysis process. So please do tha
some discrepancy in numbers (though rare), but you will know this only when you read annual reports.
6. I could not find a bug/errors in this spreadsheet, but if you notice some, please email me at - vishal@safalniveshak.com - and
7. I will keep on updating the sheet from time to time and will update the same on the website. I invite you to share your feedba
together.
8. This excel won't work for banking and financial services companies.

Note: All data is sourced from Screener.in


Safal Niveshak Stock Warning! Excel can be a wonde
the past. But it can be a we
Analysis Excel (Ver. 3.0) destruction to predict the future
of what you are getting into. He
always equal garba
www.safalniveshak.com
Basic Company Details
Parameters Details
Company DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Current Stock Price (Rs) 40 Remember! Focus on decision
Face Value (Rs) 1.0 Look for disconfirming evidenc
No. of Shares (Crore) 18.8
Market Capitalization (Rs Crore) 762

Key Financials - Trend


Please! It's your money. Please
Parameters Details
results of this excel cause you
Sales Growth (9-Year CAGR) 20.2% designed this excel to aid your
Profit Before Tax Growth (9-Year CAGR) -236.5% you alone are responsible for yo
Net Profit Growth (8-Year CAGR) -243.1% live peacefully ever after! I am
Average Debt/Equity (5-Years, x) 5.4 wants you to do the hard wo
Average Return on Equity (5-Years) 9.1% companies on your own. But I'd
Average P/E (5-Years, x) 0.7 compass instead of a map, for
map with territory and lose it
Latest P/E (x) 4.8
Excel can be a wonderful tool to analyze
past. But it can be a weapon of mass
on to predict the future! So be very careful
you are getting into. Here, garbage in will
always equal garbage out.

ber! Focus on decisions, not outcomes.


disconfirming evidence. Calculate. Pray!

t's your money. Please don't blame me if


of this excel cause you to lose it all! I've
d this excel to aid your own thinking, but
are responsible for your actions. I want to
acefully ever after! I am not a sadist who
you to do the hard work by analyzing
es on your own. But I'd rather give you a
ss instead of a map, for you can confuse
ith territory and lose it all. All the best!
Buffett Checklist - Read, Remember, Follow!
Source - Buffettology by Mary Buffett & David Clark
Parameter

Consumer monopoly or commodity?

Understand how business works

Is the company conservatively financed?

Are earnings strong and do they show an


upward trend?

Does the company stick with what it


knows?

Has the company been buying back its


shares?

Have retained earnings been invested


well?

Is the company’s return on equity above


average?

Is the company free to adjust prices to


inflation?
Does the company need to constantly
reinvest in capital?

Conclusion

Never Forget
Buffett Checklist - Read, Remember, Follow!
Source - Buffettology by Mary Buffett & David Clark
Explanation

Seek out companies that have no or less competition, either due to a patent or brand name or similar intangible that
makes the product unique. Such companies will typically have high gross and operating profit margins because of their
unique niche. However, don't just go on margins as high margins may simply highlight companies within industries with
traditionally high margins. Thus, look for companies with gross, operating and net profit margins above industry norms.
Also look for strong growth in earnings and high return on equity in the past.

Try to invest in industries where you possess some specialized knowledge (where you work) or can more effectively
judge a company, its industry, and its competitive environment (simple products you consume). While it is difficult to
construct a quantitative filter, you should be able to identify areas of interest. You should "only" consider analyzing
those companies that operate in areas that you can clearly grasp - your circle of competence. Of course you can
increase the size of the circle, but only over time by learning about new industries. More important than the size of the
circle is to know its boundaries.

Seeks out companies with conservative financing, which equates to a simple, safe balance sheet. Such companies
tend to have strong cash flows, with little need for long-term debt. Look for low debt to equity or low debt-burden ratios.
Also seek companies that have history of consistently generating positive free cash flows.

Rising earnings serve as a good catalyst for stock prices. So seek companies with strong, consistent, and expanding
earnings (profits). Seek companies with 5/10 year earnings per share growth greater than 25% (along with safe
balance sheets). To help indicate that earnings growth is still strong, look for companies where the last 3-years
earnings growth rate is higher than the last 10-years growth rate. More important than the rate of growth is the
consistency in such growth. So exclude companies with volatile earnings growth in the past, even if the "average"
growth has been high.

Like you should stock to your circle of competence, a company should invest its capital only in those businesses within
its circle of competence. This is a difficult factor to screen for on a quantitative level. Before investing in a company,
look at the company’s past pattern of acquisitions and new directions. They should fit within the primary range of
operations for the firm. Be cautious of companies that have been very aggressive in acquisitions in the past.

Buffett prefers that firms reinvest their earnings within the company, provided that profitable opportunities exist. When
companies have excess cash flow, Buffett favours shareholder-enhancing maneuvers such as share buybacks. While
we do not screen for this factor, a follow-up examination of a company would reveal if it has a share buyback plan in
place.

Seek companies where earnings have risen as retained earnings (earnings after paying dividends) have been
employed profitably. A great way to screen for such companies is by looking at those that have had consistent
earnings and strong return on equity in the past.

Consider it a positive sign when a company is able to earn above-average (better than competitors) returns on equity
without employing much debt. Average return on equity for Indian companies over the last 10 years is approximately
16%. Thus, seek companies that earn at least this much (16%) or more than this. Again, consistency is the key here.

That's what is called "pricing power". Companies with moat (as seen from other screening metrics as suggested above
(like high ROE, high grow margins, low debt etc.) are able to adjust prices to inflation without the risk of losing
significant volume sales.
Companies that consistently need capital to grow their sales and profits are like bank savings account, and thus bad
for an investor's long term portfolio. Seek companies that don't need high capital investments consistently. Retained
earnings must first go toward maintaining current operations at competitive levels, so the lower the amount needed to
maintain current operations, the better. Here, more than just an absolute assessment, a comparison against
competitors will help a lot. Seek companies that consistently generate positive and rising free cash flows.

Sensible investing is always about using “folly and discipline” - the discipline to identify excellent businesses, and wait
for the folly of the market to drive down the value of these businesses to attractive levels. You will have little trouble
understanding this philosophy. However, its successful implementation is dependent upon your dedication to learn and
follow the principles, and apply them to pick stocks successfully.

Focus on decisions, not outcomes. Look for disconfirming evidence.


Balance Sheet
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Rs Cr Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12 Sep-13 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17
Equity Share Capital 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 19
Reserves 124 106 126 117 104 93 73 56 70 267
Borrowings 439 590 449 453 467 525 392 624 656 503
Other Liabilities 176 176 183 216 66 216 280 397 342 207
Total 755 889 774 803 653 850 761 1,094 1,084 996

Net Block 235 586 555 525 496 470 440 399 356 331
Capital Work in Progress 327 1 0 1 5 0 - 0 0 1
Investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Assets 192 303 219 277 153 380 321 696 727 664
Total 755 889 774 803 653 850 761 1,094 1,084 996

Working Capital 16 126 36 61 86 164 41 298 385 457


Debtors 1 2 1 0 0 26 2 43 64 55
Inventory 115 183 91 155 136 239 192 491 537 610
Cash & Bank** 4,735 3,367 3,190 3,393 2,605 3,546 4,618
** Manually enter this number; Convert to Rs Crore if not already done in the Annual Reports; Use Cash+Bank+Current Investments from Consolidated Balance Sheet in Annual Reports

Debtor Days 2 3 1 0 0 13 1 14 30 17
Inventory Turnover 2 1 5 4 4 3 5 2 1 2
Fixed Asset Turnover 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.1 2.8 2.2 3.6
Debt/Equity 3.1 4.8 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.8 4.4 8.6 7.6 1.8
Return on Equity -4% -20% 18% -7% -11% -10% -22% -23% 45% 56%
Return on Capital Employed 4% 3% 14% 6% 8% 10% 8% 7% 10% 24%
Profit & Loss Account / Income Statement
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Rs Cr Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12 Sep-13 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Trailing
Sales 227 273 462 555 593 699 928 1,128 794 1,190 1,521
% Growth YOY 20% 69% 20% 7% 18% 33% 22% -30% 50%
Expenses 209 224 337 492 519 605 869 1,043 686 919 1,247
Material Cost (% of Sales) 101% 84% 42% 85% 71% 88% 80% 106% 78% 72% Check for wide fluctuations in key
Power and Fuel 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% expense items. For manufacturing
Other Mfr. Exp 9% 9% 4% 5% 4% 5% 2% 3% 3% 3% firms, check their material costs etc. For
Employee Cost 7% 9% 6% 6% 6% 5% 4% 6% 6% 6% services firms, look at employee costs.
Selling and Admin Cost 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1%
Operating Profit 18 49 124 63 74 94 59 86 108 271 274
Operating Profit Margin 8% 18% 27% 11% 13% 13% 6% 8% 14% 23% 18%
Other Income 4 1 2 2 0 2 13 10 14 13 11
Other Income as % of Sales 1.7% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.1% 0.3% 1.4% 0.9% 1.7% 1.1% 0.7%
Depreciation 13 29 33 32 33 33 33 47 31 30 32
Interest 21 49 62 46 60 79 71 75 52 42 28
Interest Coverage(Times) 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 6 9
Profit before tax (PBT) -13 -29 31 -13 -18 -16 -32 -27 39 212 226
% Growth YOY 128% -207% -143% 32% -11% 104% -17% -248% 438%
PBT Margin -6% -11% 7% -2% -3% -2% -3% -2% 5% 18% 15%
Tax -7 -5 6 -4 -5 -4 -13 -10 0 54 68
Net profit -6 -25 25 -9 -13 -11 -19 -17 39 158 158
% Growth YOY 295% -201% -136% 45% -14% 71% -13% -332% 307%
Net Profit Margin -3% -9% 5% -2% -2% -2% -2% -1% 5% 13% 10%
EPS -0.4 -1.5 1.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -1.0 2.4 8.4 8.4
% Growth YOY 276% -201% -136% 45% -14% 71% -13% -332% 252%
Price to earning -18.1 -3.9 3.2 -13.8 -9.7 -5.4 -2.6 -2.3 8.2 5.5 4.8
Price 7 6 5 8 8 4 3 2 19 46 40
Dividend Payout 0.0% 0.0% 9.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Market Cap 114 98 81 125 128 62 50 38 318 867
Retained Earnings -6 -25 23 -9 -13 -11 -19 -17 39 158
Buffett's $1 Test 6.3

TRENDS: 10 YEARS 7 YEARS 5 YEARS 3 YEARS


Sales Growth 20.2% 14.5% 14.9% 8.7%
PBT Growth -236.5% 31.4% -264.4% -288.0%
PBT Margin 0.0% 1.3% 2.9% 6.8%
Price to Earning -3.9 -2.9 0.7 3.8

Check for long term vs short term trends here. Check if the growth over
past 3 or 5 years has slowed down / improved compared to long term (7
to 10 years) growth numbers.
Common Size P&L
Rs Cr Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17
Sales 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Raw Material Cost 101% 84% 42% 85% 71% 88% 80% 106% 78% 72%
Change in Inventory 31% 26% -20% 11% -3% 14% -5% 25% 4% 6%
Power and Fuel 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Other Mfr. Exp 9% 9% 4% 5% 4% 5% 2% 3% 3% 3%
Employee Cost 7% 9% 6% 6% 6% 5% 4% 6% 6% 6%
Selling and Admin Cost 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1%
Other Expenses 3% 3% -1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Operating Profit -53% -33% 67% -11% 19% -15% 16% -42% 6% 11%
Other Income 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 2% 1%
Depreciation 6% 11% 7% 6% 6% 5% 4% 4% 4% 3%
Interest 9% 18% 13% 8% 10% 11% 8% 7% 6% 4%
Profit Before Tax -6% -11% 7% -2% -3% -2% -3% -2% 5% 18%
Tax -3% -2% 1% -1% -1% -1% -1% -1% 0% 5%
Net Profit -3% -9% 5% -2% -2% -2% -2% -1% 5% 13%
Dividend Amount 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Common Size Balance Sheet


Rs Cr Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17
Equity Share Capital 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% 2%
Reserves 16% 12% 16% 15% 16% 11% 10% 5% 6% 27%
Borrowings 58% 66% 58% 56% 71% 62% 52% 57% 60% 51%
Other Liabilities 23% 20% 24% 27% 10% 25% 37% 36% 32% 21%
Total Liabilities 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Net Block 31% 66% 72% 65% 76% 55% 58% 36% 33% 33%
Capital Work in Progress 43% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Investments 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Other Assets 25% 34% 28% 35% 23% 45% 42% 64% 67% 67%
Total Assets 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Receivables 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 4% 6% 5%
Inventory 15% 21% 12% 19% 21% 28% 25% 45% 50% 61%
Cash & Bank 1% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
A common-size financial statement is displays line
items as a percentage of one selected or common
figure. Creating common-size financial statements
makes it easier to analyze a company over time and
compare it with its peers. Using common-size
financial statements helps investors spot trends that
a raw financial statement may not uncover.
Cash Flow Statement
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Rs Cr Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12 Sep-13 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Total
Cash from Operating Activity (CFO) 9 -58 212 40 53 8 203 -151 37 155 509
Cash from Investing Activity -330 -54 -2 -2 -10 -3 -4 -4 -13 -5 -426
Cash from Financing Activity 327 109 -209 -42 -43 -4 -199 154 -20 -154 -81
Net Cash Flow 7 -3 2 -5 0 1 1 -1 4 -4 1
CFO/Sales 4% -21% 46% 7% 9% 1% 22% -13% 5% 13%
CFO/Net Profit -150% 234% 845% -436% -405% -69% -1049% 898% 94% 98%
Capex** 375 315 212 364 565 607 937 1156 1638 1238
FCF -366 -373 0 -325 -512 -599 -734 -1,307 -1,601 -1,083 -6,898
Average FCF (3 Years) -1,330
FCF/Sales -161% -137% 0% -58% -86% -86% -79% -116% -202% -91%
FCF/Net Profit 5820% 1505% 2% 3583% 3888% 5298% 3790% 7801% -4109% -683%

** Manually enter this number;


Convert to Rs Crore if not already
done in the Annual Reports; Use
"Capital expenditure" number
shown under "Cash Flow from
Investing Activities" segment of
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
available in the Annual Reports
Earnings Power Value (Bruce Greenwald)
Read the book - Value Investing: From Graham to Buffett and Beyond by Bruce Greenwald (EPV is explained P
Explanation - Earnings power value (EPV) is a technique for valuing stocks by making an assumption about the sustainability
of capital but assuming no further growth. EPV formula = Adjusted Earnings / Cost of Capital

Company Name DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES


Latest Year Ended Mar-17

Calculation of Normalized Earnings


(Rs Crore) Sep/12 Sep/13 Mar/15 Mar/16 Mar/17
Sales 699 928 1,128 794 1,190
EBIT 63 39 49 91 254
Less - Adjustment 0 0 0 0 1
EBIT (Adjusted) 63 38 48 91 253
EBIT Margin'(Adjusted) 9% 4% 4% 11% 21%
Tax Rate 28% 39% 37% 1% 25%
Earnings After Tax (Adjusted) 45 23 30 90 189
Depreciation 33 33 47 31 30
Maintenance Capex (See Table Below) 560 835 1,067 1,787 1,062
Earnings After Tax (Normalized, A) -482 -778 -989 -1,666 -843
Reported Profit After Tax (B) -11 -19 -17 39 158

EPV Process (as per Greenwald's book, slightly modified) -


1. Start with operating earnings, i.e. EBIT. Adjust any one-time charges. I deduct 0.5% of reported EBIT as this adjustment
2. Apply a tax rate to the adjusted EBIT. I use the actual tax rate calculated from the Income Statement. After reducing this tax,
3. Add back Depreciation
4. Subtract Maintenance Capex
5. After these four steps, you arrive at Normalized Earnings
6. Divide this Normalized Earnings number by the Discount Rate to arrive at EPV. I use 12% discount rate/cost of capital.
7. Note that Greenwald's process as per his book is slightly more detailed than what I have used here

Calculation of Maintenance Capex


(Rs Crore) Sep/12 Sep/13 Mar/15 Mar/16 Mar/17
Fixed Assets (PPE) 470 440 399 356 331
Net Sales 699 928 1,128 794 1,190
PPE/Sales 0.67 0.47 0.35 0.45 0.28
Change in Sales 105 229 201 -334 396
Total Capex 607 937 1,156 1,638 1,238
Growth Capex 47 102 89 -149 176
Maintenance Capex 560 835 1,067 1,787 1,062

Calculating Maintenance Capex, as per Greenwald's book -


1. Calculate the Average Gross Property Plant and Equipment (PPE) / Sales ratio over 5-7 years
2. Calculate current year’s increase in sales
3. Multiply PPE/Sales ratio by increase in sales to arrive at Growth Capex
4. Maintenance Capex = Total Capex figure from the cash flow statement minus Growth Capex calculated above
(Bruce Greenwald)
nd by Bruce Greenwald (EPV is explained Page 93 onwards)
king an assumption about the sustainability of current earnings and the cost
rmula = Adjusted Earnings / Cost of Capital

EPV with Different Cost of Capital


Discount Rate EPV Net Cash** Total EPV Per Share
10% -8,428 4,115 -4,313 -229
12% -7,023 4,115 -2,908 -154
15% -5,619 4,115 -1,504 -80
Current Market Cap (Rs Crore) 762
EPV as % of Market Cap -382%

** Change the "Cash & Bank" number in "Balance Sheet" sheet


(Row #19) so that the correct number automatically reflects here

5% of reported EBIT as this adjustment


e Income Statement. After reducing this tax, we arrive at Adjusted Earnings After Tax

use 12% discount rate/cost of capital.


at I have used here

over 5-7 years

owth Capex calculated above


Dhandho Intrinsic Value Calculation
Read the book - The Dhandho Investor by Mohnish Pabrai

DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES


Dhandho IV - Lower Range Dhandho IV - Higher Range
Year FCF (Rs Cr) PV of FCF (Rs Cr) Assumed FCF Growth Year
0 Excess Cash (Latest) 4,618 Year 1-3 15% 0 Excess Cash (Latest)
1 FY18 (1,530) (1,366) Year 4-6 10% 1 FY18
2 FY19 (1,759) (1,403) Year 7-10 5% 2 FY19
3 FY20 (2,023) (1,440) Discount Rate 12% 3 FY20
4 FY21 (2,226) (1,414) 4 FY21
5 FY22 (2,448) (1,389) Last 5-Years' CAGR 5 FY22
6 FY23 (2,693) (1,364) Sales 15% 6 FY23
7 FY24 (2,828) (1,279) PBT -264% 7 FY24
8 FY25 (2,969) (1,199) FCF 16% 8 FY25
9 FY26 (3,117) (1,124) 9 FY26
10 FY27 (3,273) (1,054) 10 FY27
10 -32,732 (10,539) 10
Intrinsic Value (18,953) Intrinsic Value
Current Mkt. Cap. 762 Current Mkt. Cap.
Premium/(Discount) to IV -104% Premium/(Discount) to IV

Note: See explanation of this model here

P.S. In case of companies earning negative FCF, where this model will not work, you must use a normalized positive FCF as
starting number. This number is your assumption of FCF the business will earn in a normal year, without capex. Check the his
this business while arriving at your assumption, and use your judgment wisely without twisting the model to fit your version of
Calculation
by Mohnish Pabrai

DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD


Dhandho IV - Higher Range
FCF (Rs Cr) PV of FCF (Rs Cr) Assumed FCF Growth
Excess Cash (Latest) 4,618 Year 1-3 20%
(1,596) (1,425) Year 4-6 15%
(1,916) (1,527) Year 7-10 10%
(2,299) (1,636) Discount Rate 12%
(2,644) (1,680)
(3,040) (1,725)
(3,496) (1,771)
(3,846) (1,740)
(4,230) (1,709)
(4,653) (1,678)
(5,119) (1,648)
(76,780) (24,721)
Intrinsic Value (36,642)
Current Mkt. Cap. 762
Premium/(Discount) to IV -102%

ust use a normalized positive FCF as the


al year, without capex. Check the history of
sting the model to fit your version of reality.
Ben Graham Formula (Low Range) Ben Graham Formula (High Range)
Company Name UGAR INDUSTRIES LTD Company Name
Year Ended Mar/17 Year Ended

Avg 5-Yr Net Profit (Rs Crore) 30.0 Avg 5-Yr Net Profit (Rs Crore)
PE Ratio at 0% Growth 8.5 PE Ratio at 0% Growth
Long-Term Growth Rate (132.2) Long-Term Growth Rate

Ben Graham Value (Rs Crore) (7,676) Ben Graham Value (Rs Crore)
Current Market Cap (Rs Crore) 762 Current Market Cap (Rs Crore)

EXPLANATION
Ben Graham's Original Formula: Value = EPS x (8.5 + 2G)
Here, EPS is the trailing 12 month EPS, 8.5 is the P/E ratio of a stock with 0% growth and g is the growth rate for the next 7-10

Ben Graham's Revised Formula: Value = [EPS x (8.5 + 2G) x 4.4] / Y


Here, 4.4 is what Graham determined to be his minimum required rate of return. At the time of around 1962 when Graham was

Note: I have used Graham's original formula in the above calculations


m Formula (High Range)
UGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Mar/17

30.0
8.5
(264.5)

(15,608)
762

g is the growth rate for the next 7-10 years

e of around 1962 when Graham was publicizing his works, the risk free interest rate was 4.4% but to adjust to the present, we divide this nu
e present, we divide this number by today’s AAA corporate bond rate, represented by Y in the formula above.
Dicounted Cash Flow Valuation
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD

Initial Cash Flow (Rs Cr) (1,330) ###


762
Years 1-5 6-10 -3976%
FCF Growth Rate 15% 12%
Discount Rate 12%
Terminal Growth Rate 2%

Net Debt Level (Rs Cr) (4,115)

Year FCF Growth Present Value


1 (1,530) 15% (1,366)
2 (1,759) 15% (1,403)
3 (2,023) 15% (1,440)
4 (2,327) 15% (1,479)
5 (2,676) 15% (1,518)
6 (2,997) 12% (1,518)
7 (3,356) 12% (1,518)
8 (3,759) 12% (1,518)
9 (4,210) 12% (1,518)
10 (4,716) 12% (1,518)

Final Calculations
Terminal Year (4,810)
PV of Year 1-10 Cash Flows ###
Terminal Value ###
Total PV of Cash Flows ###
Current Market Cap (Rs Cr) 762

Note: See explanation of DCF here


Valuation
TRIES LTD

DCF Value (As calculated in cell B29)


Current Market Cap
DCF as % of Current Mkt Cap
Expected Returns Model
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Particulars Sep/07 Sep/08 Sep/09 Sep/10 Sep/11 Sep/12 Sep/13
Net Profit (Rs Crore) -6 -25 25 -9 -13 -11 -19
Net Profit Margin -3% -9% 5% -2% -2% -2% -2%
Return on Equity -4% -20% 18% -7% -11% -10% -22%

Calculations (Enter values only in black cells)


Estimated CAGR in Net Profit over next 10 years 12%
Estimated Net Profit after 10 years (Rs Cr) 492
Current P/E (x) 4.8
Exit P/E in the 10th year from now (x, Estimated) 20.0
Esti. Market Cap (10th year from now; Rs Cr) 9,844
Cost of Capital/Discount Rate 12%
Discounted Value (Rs Cr) 3,169
Current Market Cap (Rs Cr) 762

Note: See explanation of this model here


el
LTD
Mar/15 Mar/16 Mar/17 CAGR (9-Yr) CAGR (5-Yr)
-17 39 158 -243% -264%
-1% 5% 13%
-23% 45% 56%
Intrinsic Value Range
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
Lower Higher Remember! Give importance to a stock's valuations / fair va
EPV -2,908 only "after" you have answered in "Yes" to these two questio
Dhandho -18,953 ### (1) Is this business simple to be understood? and (2) Can
Ben Graham -7,676 ### understand this business?
DCF -30,283
Don't try to quantify everything. In stock research, the less n
Expected Return 3,169 mathematical you are, the more simple, sensible, and useful
Current Market Cap. 762 be your analysis and results. Great analysis is generally "ba
of-the-envelope".

Also, your calculated "fair value" will be proven wrong in t


future, so don't invest your savings just because you fall in
with it. Don't look for perfection. It is overrated. Focus on
decisions, not outcomes. Look for disconfirming evidenc
importance to a stock's valuations / fair value
ave answered in "Yes" to these two questions -
ness simple to be understood? and (2) Can I
understand this business?

fy everything. In stock research, the less non-


are, the more simple, sensible, and useful will
and results. Great analysis is generally "back-
of-the-envelope".

lated "fair value" will be proven wrong in the


vest your savings just because you fall in love
ook for perfection. It is overrated. Focus on
outcomes. Look for disconfirming evidence.
DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
SCREENER.IN
Narration Sep-15 Dec-15 Mar-16 Jun-16 Sep-16 Dec-16 Mar-17 Jun-17 Sep-17 Dec-17
Sales 157 210 231 286 243 221 441 491 317 273
% Growth YOY 55% 5% 91% 72% 30% 24%
Expenses 98 193 158 233 197 165 321 397 282 247
Operating Profit 59 18 72 53 45 55 120 94 35 26
Other Income 1 3 1 3 12 3 -2 2 2 8
Depreciation 9 8 6 7 7 8 7 7 8 9
Interest 12 9 14 17 13 9 10 11 4 3
Profit before tax 40 -0 53 32 37 42 101 78 25 22
PBT Margin 25% 0% 23% 11% 15% 19% 23% 16% 8% 8%
% Growth YOY -7% ### 89% 149% -32% -47%
Tax - - 0 - - - 54 19 -5 1
Net profit 40 3 53 32 37 42 47 59 30 21
% Growth YOY -7% 1374% -11% 88% -18% -49%
OPM 38% 8% 31% 18% 19% 25% 27% 19% 11% 10%
COMPANY NAME DWARIKESH SUGAR INDUSTRIES LTD
LATEST VERSION 2.10 PLEASE DO NOT MAKE ANY CHA
CURRENT VERSION 2.10

META
Number of shares 18.83
Face Value 1
Current Price 40.45
Market Capitalization 761.68

PROFIT & LOSS


Report Date Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12
Sales 226.93 272.65 461.88 555.07 593.13 698.6
Raw Material Cost 228.79 230.05 192.51 473.8 422.54 617.82
Change in Inventory 69.29 70.05 -93.18 61.32 -18.29 99.41
Power and Fuel 1.09 1.35 1.22 7.47 4.48 1
Other Mfr. Exp 20.88 24.87 19.4 26 24.62 35.29
Employee Cost 15.36 23.58 26.62 30.83 35.44 38.05
Selling and admin 4.9 4.58 7.25 7.26 6.37 6.4
Other Expenses 7.6 9.23 -2.73 8.08 6.91 5.51
Other Income 3.8 0.53 1.54 2.06 0.35 2.16
Depreciation 13.31 29.43 32.95 32.06 32.72 32.89
Interest 20.95 49.47 61.64 46.31 59.78 78.86
Profit before tax -12.86 -29.33 31.38 -13.36 -17.67 -15.64
Tax -6.58 -4.55 6.3 -4.3 -4.51 -4.33
Net profit -6.28 -24.78 25.08 -9.06 -13.16 -11.31
Dividend Amount 2.45

Quarters
Report Date Sep-15 Dec-15 Mar-16 Jun-16 Sep-16 Dec-16
Sales 157.07 210.15 230.5 286.27 242.75 220.55
Expenses 97.93 192.64 158.34 233.43 197.41 165.32
Other Income 0.91 2.87 1.21 3.41 11.8 3.06
Depreciation 8.54 8.09 6.39 7.48 7.47 7.58
Interest 12 9.45 13.74 17.25 12.9 8.84
Profit before tax 39.51 -0.03 53.25 31.51 36.76 41.87
Tax 0.43
Net profit 39.51 2.84 52.82 31.5 36.76 41.87
Operating Profit 59.14 17.51 72.16 52.84 45.34 55.23

BALANCE SHEET
Report Date Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12
Equity Share Capital 15.56 16.31 16.31 16.31 16.31 16.31
Reserves 124.41 106.38 126.08 117.02 103.86 92.55
Borrowings 438.61 590.38 449.37 453.48 466.65 525.03
Other Liabilities 176.11 176.34 182.5 216.06 66.4 215.87
Total 754.69 889.41 774.26 802.87 653.22 849.76
Net Block 235.25 585.92 555.03 524.53 495.71 469.92
Capital Work in Progress 326.81 0.63 0.41 0.78 4.61 0.06
Investments 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.27 0.24 0.24
Other Assets 192.41 302.64 218.6 277.29 152.66 379.54
Total 754.69 889.41 774.26 802.87 653.22 849.76
Receivables 1.09 2.1 0.77 0.22 0.01 25.78
Inventory 114.68 182.54 91.38 154.52 136.15 239.35
Cash & Bank 7.18 4.48 5.99 1.42 0.52 1.33
No. of Equity Shares 15564676 16314676 16314676 16314676 16314676 16314676
New Bonus Shares
Face value 10 10 10 10 10 10

CASH FLOW:
Report Date Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12
Cash from Operating Activity 9.42 -57.95 211.99 39.52 53.3 7.78
Cash from Investing Activity -329.62 -53.95 -1.85 -1.89 -10.33 -2.56
Cash from Financing Activity 326.72 109.2 -208.63 -42.19 -42.9 -4.41
Net Cash Flow 6.52 -2.7 1.51 -4.56 0.07 0.81

PRICE: 7.32 5.98 4.96 7.66 7.86 3.78

DERIVED:
Adjusted Equity Shares in Cr 15.56 16.31 16.31 16.31 16.31 16.31
DO NOT MAKE ANY CHANGES TO THIS SHEET

Sep-13 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17


927.61 1128.39 794.34 1190.4
742.47 1199.78 617.17 859.23
-45.11 282.28 28.56 70.14
1.24 1.77 1.29 1.99
17.4 30.27 20.66 31.18
40.3 71.44 49.68 73.66
9.2 13.17 17.59 11.46
13.18 8.74 8.3 11.68
13.1 10.34 13.54 12.67
33.19 47.25 30.76 29.94
70.56 75.21 51.59 41.94
-31.92 -26.59 39.4 212.15
-12.56 -9.84 0.43 53.68
-19.36 -16.75 38.97 158.47

Mar-17 Jun-17 Sep-17 Dec-17


440.84 491.23 316.55 272.8
321.32 397.2 281.88 246.58
-1.62 2.39 1.84 8.49
7.41 7.44 7.51 9.35
9.98 10.57 4.08 3.23
100.5 78.42 24.92 22.13
53.68 19.14 -5.17 0.82
46.82 59.27 30.09 21.3
119.52 94.03 34.67 26.22

Sep-13 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17


16.31 16.31 16.31 18.83
73.19 56.44 69.6 266.66
392.2 624.36 655.62 503.24
279.77 397.34 342.36 207.13
761.47 1094.45 1083.89 995.86
440.44 398.57 356.38 330.6
0.04 0.28 1.25
0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22
320.79 695.6 726.99 663.79
761.47 1094.45 1083.89 995.86
2 42.8 64.26 54.69
191.95 491.07 536.56 609.94
2.11 0.82 4.82 0.96
16314676 16314676 16314676 18830147

10 10 10 10

Sep-13 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17


203.33 -150.68 36.74 155.05
-3.59 -4.39 -13.02 -4.99
-198.97 153.78 -19.71 -153.92
0.77 -1.29 4 -3.86

3.07 2.32 19.48 46.05

16.31 16.31 16.31 18.83


How to use it?
You can customize this workbook as you want.
You can add custom formating, add conditional formating, add your own formulas… do ANYTHING.
Please don't edit the "Data Sheet" only.

After customization, you can upload this back on Screener.


Upload on: https://www.screener.in/excel/

Download your customized workbooks now onwards.


Now whenever you will "Export to excel" from Screener, it will export your customized file.

TESTING:
This is a testing feature currently.
You can report any formula errors on the worksheet at: screener.feedback@dalal-street.in
… do ANYTHING.

dalal-street.in

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen