Beruflich Dokumente
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ASC 100
Cummins Tier I © 1 / 2008
2 ASC 100
ASC 100 3
Pictures and data shown in these manuals are subject to change without notice, in order to improve
quality of the manuals. Re-printing and copying of any kind, whole or in single chapters, is allowed
only with our prior written consent.
4 ASC 100
Congratulations on your purchase of an AMMANN road roller. This modern compaction device is
characterised by simple operation and maintenance and is the product of many years of AMMANN
experience in the field of road roller engineering. In order to avoid faults due to improper operation
and maintenance we request that you read this operating manual with great care and keep it for later
reference.
The following explanations serve to familiarise the machinist (operator) with the roller and to support
him during handling and maintenance. It is therefore absolutely necessary to provide the operator
with these instructions and to ensure that he reads them carefully before using the road roller. This
aids training comprehension during the first use of the road roller.
Subsequent faults due to improper operating are avoided.
Adherence to maintenance instructions increases the reliability and lifetime of the machinery. It
reduces repair costs and down time.
AMMANN accepts no liability for continued safe functioning of the road roller if it is incorrectly
operated and / or operating modes are employed which represent improper use.
Spare parts must meet AMMANN technical specifications. These requirements are fulfilled if only
original AMMANN spare parts are used.
These instructions must always be kept available on the equipment.
ASC 100 5
6 ASC 100
Operating Manual
! NOTICE !
As used in this operating manual, the terms „right“, „left“, „front“ and „rear“ indi-
cate the sides of the machine moving forward.
ASC 100 7
Content
Content ............................................................................................................................................... 8
8 ASC 100
Specification Manual
ASC 100 9
Content
10 ASC 100
Operating Manual
ASC 100 11
12 ASC 100
Specification Manual
1. SPECIFICATION MANUAL
ASC 100
(Cummins Tier I)
ASC 100 13
1.1. Basic Data
Introduction Modifications
Single drum vibratory rollers of line ASC 100 are outstand- The single drum vibratory roller ASC 100 with the smooth
ing by their up-to-date design, adopted technologies, as drum is suitable for compaction of all kinds of soil. It can
well as modern styling. These machines offer maximal be employed at compaction of clayey soils up to the layer
comfort to the operator, are easy to operate, extremely thickness (compacted) of 25 cm (9,8 in), loam soils up to
reliable and require minimal maintenance. The utilized the layer thickness of 40 cm (15,7 in), mixed soils up to
frequency, amplitude and centrifugal force of vibration the layer thickness of 50 cm (19,7 in), sandy soils and
were optimized by means of compaction tests to reach rockfills up to the layer thickness of 80 cm (31,4 in),
extra high compaction effect on various materials. gravels up to the layer thickness of 60 cm (23,6 in).
Maximal allowed grain size is up to 2/3 of total layer
thickness. The roller is suitable for compaction of stabi-
Application Range lized soils as well.
14 ASC 100
Specification Manual
Fig. 1 - Pin label Please refer to the data in the table below always when
approaching the dealer or the manufacturer.
.....................................................................................
ICV/PIN (Serial number of the machine) (Figs. 1, 2)
.....................................................................................
Production year (see Figs. 1, 2)
.....................................................................................
Type of engine (see Fig. 3)
.....................................................................................
Fig. 2 - PIN label 1, S/N 2 Serial number of the engine (see Fig. 3)
.....................................................................................
ASC 100 15
1.2. Dimension Chart
A B D H1 H2 H5 H6 K K1 L
mm 2820 2250 1500 3027 2375 100 3540 450 405 5630
in 111,0 88,6 59,0 119,2 93,5 3,9 139,4 17,7 15,9 221,7
L1 O1 O2 R1 R2 R3 S W1 W2 W3
in 66,5 2,17 2,6 219,5 126,4 128,9 0,98 84,0 83,6 59,4
16 ASC 100
1.3. Technical Data Specification Manual
1.3.1. Weights
Operation weight EN500-1 kg (lb) 10120 (22311)
to drum kg (lb) 5300 (11685)
to axle kg (lb) 4820 (10626)
Static linear load kg/cm (lb/in) 24,9 (138,3)
Operating weight ISO 6016 with padfoot segments kg (lb) 12020 (26499)
to drum kg (lb) 6980 (15388)
to axle kg (lb) 5040 (11111)
Operating weight according to EN 500 is weight of the machine with full operating liquid, half filling of fuel, water tank
of sprinkling and operator’s weight 75 kg (165 lb).
Operating weight according to ISO 6016 is weight of the machine with maximum operating liquid, of fuel, water tank of
sprinkling and operator’s weight 75 kg (165 lb).
The weights may differ depending on additional modifications of the machine made on special request of the customer
or if additional options and/or accessories are used.
ASC 100 17
1.3. Technical Data
Theoretical gradability
1st speed range (work) % 68
2nd speed range (transport) % 27
Approach angle
- front (°) 30
- rear (°) 28
Transversal stability
- straight frame (static) (°) 34
- full turn (static) (°) 31
18 ASC 100
Specification Manual
1.3.3. Vibration
Drive hydrostatic
Vibration exciter two-stage, circular non-directed vib-
ration
Frequency Hz 32/35
(VPM) (1920/2100)
Rated amplitude mm 1,85/1,15
(in) (0,073/0,045)
Centrifugal force kN 277/206
(lb) (62250/46294)
1.3.4. Engine
Make Cummins Diesel
Type 4BTA3.9-C116
Serial number ................
Number of cylinders 4
Bore mm (in) 102 (4,02)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4,72)
3
Total displacement cm (cu in) 3900 (239)
Output according to ISO 3046/1 (DIN 6271) kW (HP) 86 (116)
-1
Rated speed min (RPM) 2500
Maximal torque Nm (ft lb) 423 (312) /1500 min-1 (RPM)
Specific fuel consumption at rated speed g/kWh 240
Fuel speed at normal operation l/h (gal US/h) 11,8 (3,12)
Fuel cleaners - Fleetguard 1x FF 1280 (3925274)* a 1x FF 5052
(3903640)*
Oil cleaner - Fleetguard LF 3345*
Air cleaner Donaldson FLG 08-0337
Air filter element Donaldson P77-2550
Air filter safety element Donaldson P11-9410
Cooling system liquid cooled engine with cooler 34299
Coupling CENTA CF-H-030-1-SA-02
* Exact denomination of these parts is dependent on modification of the engine. For spare parts ordering always refer
to the serial number of your engine.
ASC 100 19
1.3. Technical Data
1.3.5. Axle
The front axle consists of the drum, the rear axle of the axle housing with two drive gearboxes with the wheels.
Number of tires 2
Tire size 23,1x26“ thread UK-5 (10 PR) MITAS
Average contact pressure on soil kPa (PSI) 304 (44,1)
Tire inflation kPa (PSI) 160 (23,2)
1.3.6. Brakes
Service brake hydrostatic system of travel
1.3.7. Steering
Hydraulic power steering with two hydraulic cylinders
20 ASC 100
Specification Manual
ASC 100 21
1.3. Technical Data
1.3.14. Fluids
Engine oil l (gal US) 11,2 (2.96)
Cooling system l (gal US) 24,0 (6,3)
Fuel l (gal US) 410 (108,3)
Hydraulic system l (gal US) 90 (23,8)
Drum drive gear-box l (gal US) 3,5 (0,92)
Wheel gears l (gal US) 2x3,3 (2x0,87)
Vibratory drum l (gal US) 8,0 (2,1)
Tank of windscreen washer l (gal US) 2,75 (0,72)
Tires kg (lb) 2x525 (2x1157)
22 ASC 100
Specification Manual
The vibrations:
The mean effective value of the vibrations acceleration:
- transfered to the body a w < 0,9 ms-2 (vectorial sum)
(measured according the EN 1032 on the sand base under the vibration travel)
- transfered to the hands aw < 5,2 ms-2 (vectorial sum)
(measured according the ISO 5349 on the sand base under the vibration travel)
ASC 100 23
1.3. Technical Data
1.3.19. Accessories
A) Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS)
The rolli over protective structure ROPS is a frame, which protects the driver if the machine rolls over. It meets the
international requests for driver’s protection according to EN 13510:2000; ISO 3471:1994; SAE J ISO 3471:2003; AS
2294:2003 up to the total weight of the machine 18500 kg (40785 lb).
Weight of the ROPS frame kg (lb) 230 (507)
Fastened to the machine frame with 16 bolts M 24 x 80 (8G)
Tightening torque Nm (in lb) 549 (4854)
The data for the frame are stated on the frame decal.
C) Padfoot Segments
These are mounted onto the smooth drum and partially substitute for the padfoot modification. The padfoot segments
are used for compaction of soils up to the layer thickness according to following table:
cohesive soils 50 cm (19,7 in)
mixed soils 60 cm (23,6 in)
The segments are also suitable for pulverization and compaction of plate-shaped rock (shales).
Number of segments 3
Drum dia over pads mm (in) 1712 (67,4)
Total number of pads 150
Height of a pad mm (in) 100 (3,9)
2
Area of a pad cm (sq in) 120 (18,6)
Weight of one segment kg (lb) 537 (1184)
Total weight of segments kg (lb) 1680 (3703)
Fastened to the drum with 18 bolts M 20 x 150 (8G)
Tightening torque Nm (in lb) 314 (2776)
24 ASC 100
Specification Manual
Notes:
ASC 100 25
Notes:
26 ASC 100
2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
ASC 100
ASC 100 27
2.1. Dewaxing and Inspection of a Newly Supplied Machine
28 ASC 100
2.2. Major Safety Measures Operating instructions
ASC 100 29
2.2. Major Safety Measures
30 ASC 100
Operating instructions
• Confirm the functions of the brake and steering before • Before lifting the cabin and bonnet, please confirm
Machine operation start up. there is enough space for lifting, with no electric lines
present. Before dropping the cabin and bonnet con-
• Following an alarm the Operator may start the Ma-
firm nobody will be endangered with this operation.
chine only when all workers leave the danger area. At
blind (uneasy to oversee) sites the operation start may • In case the Machine would come into contact with high
begin only after a period necessary to exit endangered voltage the following principles must be adhered to:
area elapses.
- Try to escape with the Machine from the hazardous
• When operating the Machine the safety regulations area
must be adhered to, no activity hazardous to work
- Do NOT leave driver control stand
safety can be carried out, commit yourself fully to
Machine driving. ALWAYS sit on the seat when driving - Give warning to others not to approach and contact
the Machine. the Machine.
• Respect job description or instructions of an employ- • Maintain the Machine free of oil dirt and flammable
ee accountable. materials.
• When moving with the Machine at the site you must
adapt the speed to the terrain condition, work in
progress, and weather conditions. Watch continu-
ously the clearance height to avoid collision with any
obstruction.
Observe safety communica-
• Upon completion or stop of the Machine operation
tion under any and all cir-
during which Driver leaves the Machine, he/she must
first make measures against unauthorized use of the
cumstances – Life Hazard
Machine and its spontaneous start. Remove key from
the ignition box, lock the cabin and use disconnect or
to cut out the wiring.
• Upon operation completion park the Machine at an Observe safety communica-
appropriate station (flat, good bearing surface) in tion – Accident Hazard.
order not to threaten Machine stability, intervene with
traffic roads, expose the Machine to the falling objects
(rock), and where no natural disasters of other type
(floods, landslides, etc.) are not a threat to the Ma-
chine.
• When parking the Machine on communications over Follow environmental regula-
land, please carry out measures under the regula- tions.
tions effective for communications over land. Label
the Machine properly.
• When working with the Machine is completed, please
write down in the Operation Logbook any Machine
defects and its damage including repairs made. Dur-
ing immediate change of Drivers it is a a duty to directly CAUTION Take notice of labels
draw changing driver’s attention to any matters found
out.
• Driver must wear personal protective equipment, i.e.
work clothing, safety shoes. The clothing must NOT
be too loose or damaged, hair protected with proper
head piece. Hands protected with proper gloves dur-
ing maintenance work (lubricating, replacing of oper-
ating media).
• Driver at the Machine with no cabin must use ear
protection effective within noise level of round 90 dB.
• Keep the Machine fitted with specified accessories
and outfit.
• Keep clean driver control stand, climbing steps and
walkway surfaces.
ASC 100 31
2.2. Major Safety Measures
2.2.4. Operations Prohibited • Operate the Machine within protective zone of electric
lines and substations.
It is forbidden to: • Pass over the electric cables unless these are prop-
erly protected against mechanical damage.
• Use the Machine after drinking alcohol and ingestion • Operate the Machine under reduced visibility or at
of narcotics. night unless the working area of the Machine or the
site is sufficiently illuminated.
• Use the Machine in case its operation might deterio-
rate its operating condition, cause safety hazard (life, • Leave Machine driver seat with the Machine running.
health) to persons, buildings and other property, or to • Abandon unsecured Machine, i.e. move away from the
road traffic and its continuity. Machine without preventing its misuse.
• Start the Machine and use it when other persons are • Disable safeguarding, protecting or locking systems,
within the hazardous vicinity of the Machine. Exempted or alter their parameters.
is driver training by lector.
• Use the Machine with leaking oil, fuel, coolant or other
• Start the Machine operation and use the Machine with fillings.
some of the safeguard equipment (emergency brake,
hydraulic locks, etc.) removed or damaged. • Start the engine in some other way than given in the
Driver Manual.
• Move and compact at such banks at which machine
stability would be broken (overturn). Machine static • Place, aside from personal needs, so other things
stability specified gets reduced by the dynamic effects (tools, accessories) at the Driver Control Stand.
of the drive.. • Put any materials or other objects on the Machine.
• Move and compact at such angles of slopes at which • Remove any dirt while the Machine is running.
the hazard of earth breaking off together with the
Machine could occur, or adhesion lost followed by • Carry out maintenance, cleaning or repairs unless the
uncontrollable breakaway. Machine is secured against self-motion and acciden-
tal start, or unless contact between worker and mov-
• Control the Machine in a way other than stated in the ing parts of the Machine is excluded.
Driver Manual.
• Touch moving parts of the Machine with your body and
• Move and compact with vibration per soil bearing objects or tools held in your hands.
capacity at such distance from the slope edge or
excavation edges to avoid the hazard of material slid- • Smoke & handle open fire while inspecting or refilling
ing down or shoulder breaking off together with the the fuels, changing, replenishing oil, lubricating the
Machine. Machine, or checking and refilling the accumulator.
• Move or compact with vibration at such distance from • Carry the rags soaked with flammable materials on
walls, cuts or slopes so as to avoid the hazard of their the Machine (inside engine bay, cab), or carry flamma-
collapsing and backfilling the Machine. ble liquids in free vessels.
• Compact with vibration at such distance from the • Let the engine run inside confined areas. Exhaust
buildings or premises and facilities within which a gases are dangerous to life.
hazard of their being damaged due to vibration energy
transfer could occur.
• Move or transport persons on the Machine.
• Operate the Machine unless driver control stand is
properly fixed.
• Operate the Machine with its bonnet lifted.
• Operate the Machine when there are other machines
or conveyances within the danger area of the Machine
except for those working in mutual interaction with the
Machine.
• Operate the Machine at a location unable to be seen
from driver control stand, and where hazard to per-
sons or property may occur unless work safety is
secured in some other way, e.g. indirectly via signal-
ling carried out by duly instructed person.
32 ASC 100
Operating instructions
Stop
One arm rose with open palm in the direction of Operator,
the other arm akimbo.
Attention
Both arms sideways raised horizontally – palms forward.
Beware of Danger
Oscillating motion of both fore-arms from the position of
arms sideways raised horizontally to a position of arms
sideways raised – in huddled-up way and back.
ASC 100 33
2.2. Major Safety Measures
SIGNALS TO DRIVE
34 ASC 100
Operating instructions
Short motion
Both arms lifted forward huddled-up. Mark the distance
„X“ between the palms, then the motion signal follows.
Engine start
Circular motion of right hand’s fore-arm with fist closed.
ASC 100 35
2.2. Major Safety Measures
36 ASC 100
Operating instructions
1 Clamp Hazard Risk area with clamp hazard. (Symbols placed left
and right on the rear cross arm of the front frame.)
2 Burn Hazard Danger of burn. Do NOT touch hot parts of the Ma-
chine unless you made certain of their being cooled
down sufficiently. (Symbols placed from inside on the
left door.)
3 Injury Hazard Risk of injury and winding around. NEVER touch ro-
tating parts while engine is running. (Symbol placed
on the left side of the cooler.)
5 Adjust while at rest Risk of injury or being caught by the rotating parts of
the Machine. Make NO adjustments or maintenance
work when the engine is running. (Symbol placed from
inside on the left door.)
6 Read the Manual Read the Operating Manual before starting the
Machine.(Symbol placed on the left side of the control
panel.)
7 Machine Max Height Pay attention when passing through a location with
height limit. (Symbol placed on the left side under-
neath the cab on the frame.)
ASC 100 37
2.2. Major Safety Measures
12 Ear Protectors When the Machine has no cab, or operates with open
windows, please use ear protection. (Symbol placed
on central steering column.)
13. Electric Devices Cover electric instruments when washing the Machine
(Symbol placed on the left side of the cooler.)
14. Platform & Cab Lifting (Symbol placed on door’s inner side.)
38 ASC 100
2.3. Ecological & Hygienic Principles Operating instructions
During Machine operation or storage the User must 2.3.2. Ecological Principles
observe general principles of occupational safety and
environmental protection along with laws, public notices • Refills for the Machine’s individual systems and some
or regulations related to these issues and in force within of its parts become waste having hazardous proper-
a territory where the Machine is used. ties against the environment following their disposal.
• This waste product category includes in particular:
- organic or synthetic lubrication materials, oils and
2.3.1. Hygienic Principles fuels,
- cooling liquids,
• Oil products, refrigerants of cooling systems, alterna-
- accumulator refills and the accumulators them-
tor refills or painting materials incl. thinners are health
selves,
hazard materials. Workers coming into contact with
these products during Machine operation or mainte- - tyre fillings
nance will be liable to adhere to general principles of
- cleaning & preservation agents,
their own occupational safety, and conform to the
safety & hygienic manuals of the manufacturers of - all the filters & filter elements removed,
these products.
- all the used and discarded hydraulic & fuel hoses,
• We point in particular to : metal-rubbers and other elements of the Machine
fouled with the aforementioned products.
- Eye & skin protections while handling the accumu-
lators
- Skin protection while handling the oil products,
painting materials or cooling liquids
Producer and contractual service organizations accredi-
- Washing your hands properly upo work comple- ted by him, or dealers take back the following materials
tion or before taking meal. Treat your hands with or parts free of charge:
appropriate reparable cream.
- oils
- While handling the cooling systems follow instruc-
- batteries
tions given in the Manuals supplied together with
the Machine. - tyres (optional)
• ALWAYS store oil products, cooling system refriger-
ants or accumulator refills and painting materials incl.
organic thinners along with cleaning & preservation
agents inside their original packages labelled prop- • Following the disposal of the abovementioned mate-
erly. Do NOT admit to store these materials in unla- rials and parts make sure these are handled in line
belled bottles or other containers due to their ex- with the respective national environmental regula-
change hazard. Especially hazardous is the potential tions and health regulations.
of being exchanged for consumables or drinks.
• Should your skin, mucosa, eyes be stained inciden-
tally, or vapours inhaled, then immediately apply first
aid principals. In case of accidental ingestion of these
products, get prompt medical attention.
• When handling the Machine in cases the Machine is
not fitted with cab, or cab windows are open, then use
ALWAYS ear protectors of suitable type and construc-
tion.
ASC 100 39
2.4. Preservation & Storage
- repair those spots with paint impaired, - paint rubber elements with spec. preservation
agent to protect them,
- lubricate all lubricating points, control cables, jo-
ints of the controllers, etc., - inflate the tyres to a specified pressure, and pro-
tect them from direct sunlight,
- confirm water fillings have been drained,
- apply chrome-plated piston rods with preservation
- check cooling liquid has its antifreeze characteris- grease,
tics required,
- spray the Machine with special agent and this at
- check the accumulator charging conditions, re- places with possible corrosion origin,
charge if required,
- Blind engine air intake and exhaust with double PE
- apply preservation grease over the chrome-plated foil and fix it carefully with adhesive tape,
surfaces of the piston rods,
- protect headlamps, exterior back mirrors and oth-
- we recommend to spray preservation agent (ap- er elements of external wiring via spraying with
plied via spraying) to protect your Machine against special agent and wrapping in PE foil,
corrosion, and this particularly in places with cor-
rosion hazard. - Preserve the engine per manufacturer’s Manual.
Install a visible label informing the engine has
• Machine treated like that will need no special set-up been conserved.
before its subsequent putting into operation.
! CAUTION!
Following 6 months we recommend to
inspect preservation condition and re-
new it if necessary.
NEVER start the engine during storage!
When the Machine is stored under field
conditions, please make sure such stand
is not exposed to any deluge hazard
caused by floods, or that no other type of
hazard occurs within this area!
40 ASC 100
2.5. Machine disposal upon its life termination Operating instructions
ASC 100 41
42 ASC 100
2.6. Machine Description Operating instructions
ASC 100 43
2.7. Controllers & Dashboard Instruments
44 ASC 100
Operating instructions
1 - Steering Wheel
2 - Travel Controller
3 - Vibration Switch
4 - Travelling Speed Controller (Selector)
5 - Throttle Controller
6 - Ignition Box
7 - Motor Thermometer (Optional)
8 - Hydraulic Oil Thermometer (Optional)
9 - Operated-Hours Counter
10 - Fuel Level Indicator (Optional)
11 - Speedometer (Optional)
12 - Engine Lubrication Control Lamp
13 - Accumulator Charge Control Lamp
14 - Brake Alarm Indicator
15 - Engine Overheating Indicator
16 - Minimal Fuel Level Indicator
17 - Air Filter Fouling Indicator
18 - Hydraulic Oil Filter Fouling Indicator
19 - Vibration ON Indicator
20 - Hydraulic Oil Overheating Indicator
21 - Vibration Amplitude Preselector
22 - Heater Fan Switch (Optional)
23 - Headlights Switch
24 - Rear lights Switch
25 - Alarm Horn Pushbutton
26 - Fuse Block
ASC 100 45
2.7. Controllers & Dashboard Instruments
Steering Wheel 1
Used for Machine steering.
Travel Speed Controller 4
! CAUTION!
With the Controller turned ON the travel gear is engaged
With respect to safe steering, please (“Hare” indicator lights). The Machine is capable to reach
adjust optimal speed (1800. min –1) when max. Speed with pulling force reduced and climbing
driving without vibrations. ability decreased.
NOTE:
Travel Controller 2 With the controller switched off the operating speed mode
is set. The Machine reaches max. pulling force and
Use this controller to adjust direction & speed climbing ability.
of the driving. Driving speed corresponds to
the degree the controller deflects from idle
(neutral) position. At the same time the con- ! CAUTION!
troller is used as driving brake of the Machine.
The controller is arrested in set position. When You may switch ON the controller, i.e.
shifted to its center position the parking brake is enabled, travel speed, when driving the Machine
i.e. the control lamp 14 lights up. Vibration Switch 3 is on a formation level.
located at the controller handle, and is used to switch ON/
OFF the vibration after moving controller handle from You may turn ON the controller with the
neutral. Machine loaded.
With pulling force not sufficient, switch
! CAUTION ! OFF the travel speed controller.
Throttle 5
46 ASC 100
Operating instructions
Ignition Box 6
It has three positions - ”0”, ”I”, ”II”. When in”0” pos. all the
consumers with F1, F2 & F7 fuses will be connected; in”I” Operated-Hours Counter 9
pos.other consumers will be connected; cushion fuse ”II”
is used for Machine starting. Turn the key to”0” pos. to stop
the Machine, remove the key in this position. When accumulator charge indicator 13 goes off the
counter starts reading the hours. Reading the number of
hours does not depend on engine rpm.
NOTE:
The cab & the door underneath the cab have one common ! CAUTION!
key.
Carry out regular maintenance per the
hours worked out!
! CAUTION!
Remove the key from the ignition box
when leaving the Machine!
When the Machine has no cab and the
key is taken out, please close the igni- Fuel Level Indicator 10 - Optional
tion box cap to protect the ignition box
against water & dirt penetration.
Indicate the amount of fuel in the tank.
Speedometer 11 - Optional
Engine Thermometer 7 - Optional
Switch the ignition box key to position ”I”, and the control
Hydraulic Oil Thermometer 8 - Optional lamp lights up and then goes off after starting the engine.
The lamp lighted signals engine lubrication is insuffi-
cient.
Temperature limit is 90 °C (194 °F) for oil of HV 68 or HV
100 viscosity class. Optimal operating temperature is 50
- 60 °C (122 - 140 °F). ! CAUTION!
Unless it goes off, look for the failure!
Oils of other viscosity used
Oil Viscosity Oil Temperature Limit
HV 46 80 °C (176 °F)
HV32 70 °C (158 °F)
ASC 100 47
2.7. Controllers & Dashboard Instruments
Switch the key on the ignition box 6 to“I” pos. and the This indicator lighted up under hydraulic oil operating
control lamp must light up and go off after starting the temperature of 50 - 60 °C (122 - 140 °F) signals the filter
engine. element is clogged with dirt.
! CAUTION! ! CAUTION !
Unless it goes off, look for the failure! Replace the elements at once!
With this indicator lighted up the Machine broken is With this indicator lighted up the vibration switch 3 is ON.
signalled. When set speed is reached the Machine starts vibrating
with the amplitude preset via vibration Preselector 21.
When the fuel level drops down to min. 45 l (12, gal) the
indicator goes ON. - Small amplitude and high frequency are switched ON.
- High amplitude and low frequency switched ON.
! CAUTION !
! CAUTION!
Replace the elements at once!
The Fan enables air circulation inside
the cabin only. Cab installation is option-
al.
48 ASC 100
Operating instructions
Fuse Block 26
Headlights Switch 23
Fuse (F1) -15 A (upper fuse) headlights + rear lights,
instrument panel illumination,
Fuse (F2) -5 A cab light, loud horn
Fuse (F3) -7,5 A brake, engine STOP,
Rear Headlights Switch 24 Fuse (F4) -7,5 A travel, vibration, vibration switching
control lamp
Fuse (F5) - 5 A brake indicator lamp, engine lubrica-
tion lamp, charge control lamp, hy-
draulic oil filter fouling lamp, engine
filter fouling lamp, fuel minimum lamp,
Alarm Horn Pushbutton 25 motohours counter, engine overheat-
ing lamp, hydraulics overheating lamp
Options: engine coolant thermome-
ter, hydraulic oil thermometer, fuel lev-
el indicator, tachometer (cancelled –
engine overheating lamp, hydraulic
oil lamp, fuel minimum lamp)
Fuse (F6) -15 A ventilation fan and heater fan, front &
rear wipers, front & rear screen wash-
ers
Fuse (F7) -20 A reserved (air conditioner)
Fuse (F8) reserved
! CAUTION!
Replace fuses with those of identical
value ONLY!!!
ASC 100 49
2.7. Controllers & Dashboard Instruments
50 ASC 100
Operating instructions
ASC 100 51
2.7. Controllers & Dashboard Instruments
Locker 33
Designed for first-aid kit etc.
Back Mirrors 34
When working within a restricted space or during trans-
portation you may turn the back mirrors by 90° from their
operating position A to transportation position B.
! CAUTION!
Keep the back mirrors clean & properly
adjusted!!!
! CAUTION!
Refill the the tank with antifreeze or
drain before winter season!
52 ASC 100
Operating instructions
Driver Seat 43
! CAUTION!
Use cutoff switch to disconnet the accu-
mulator following the drive end!
Switch OFF the disconnector ALWAYS
when washing the Machine!
ASC 100 53
2.8. How to Control and Use the Machine
2.8.1. Start the Engine • Switch ignition box key to pos.”ll” and start the engine
(keep the key in pos. ”ll” only until the engine starts).
• When started, use the control lamps to monitor the
engine function.
Before you start the engine,
please turn ON the horn for • When started, let the motor run at idle rpm of 1300
warning purposes. Confirm ÷1500 min-1 for a period of 3÷5 minutes.
nobody is endangered due to
the engine started!
Note:
Unless engine starts even after 3 attempts made – check
the fuel system. Upon starting, watch the colour of ex-
haust gases – the absence of blue or white fume indi-
How to start the engine: cates the fuel supply is insufficient.
• Make additional fuel pumping via hand feed pump at
the engine (upon longterm Machine shutdown).
• Switch ON battery disconnector.
• Switch ignition box 6 key to pos. ”l” – engine lubrication
lamps go ON 12, along with brake lamp 14, and
charge control lamp 13.
• Set the throttle controller 5 to slightly increased speed
(1/4 of controller stroke).
54 ASC 100
Operating instructions
ASC 100 55
2.8. How to Control and Use the Machine
56 ASC 100
Operating instructions
ASC 100 57
2.8. How to Control and Use the Machine
58 ASC 100
Operating instructions
ASC 100 59
2.8. How to Control and Use the Machine
60 ASC 100
Operating instructions
• Lose a valve 2 and put the handle it into the pump, lift
driver control stand and the bonnet together.
ASC 100 61
2.8. How to Control and Use the Machine
! CAUTION !
Screw the driver control
stand when tilted.
62 ASC 100
2.9. Machine Transportation Operating instructions
ASC 100 63
2.9. Machine Transportation
• Fold down the arm 2 and lock with the journal 1 and
safety lock 3.
64 ASC 100
Operating instructions
! CAUTION !
Make sure the Machine is attached to
both of the eyes when being towed!
1
• The Machine may also be pushed against the cross
arm of runner frame, or against the rear section of the
Machine frame (tank). Be careful not to damage the
bonnet.
ASC 100 65
2.9. Machine Transportation
66 ASC 100
Operating instructions
ASC 100 67
2.10. Special Conditions for the Machine Application
68 ASC 100
Operating instructions
• Exchange oil in the engine with the one recommended AVIA AVILUB HVI 32 AVILUB HVI 46
for a given range of low ambient temps.
BP BARTRAN HV 32 BARTRAN HV 46
• Apply hydraulic oil of corresponding cinematic viscos-
ity. CASTROL HYSPIN AWH 32 HYSPIN AWH 46
• Change oil in runner gearbox with the one recom-
mended for a given range of gearbox temperatures. CHEVRON EP 32 HV EP 46HV
Use the Machine at its full power only after heating the
fillings to their operating temperatures (coolers possible
to be partially covered as well).
! CAUTION !
NEVER start the Machine at ambient temperatures below +2 C (36 °F) when the hydraulic
system is filled with HV 100 oil.
When starting at ambient temperatures below –8 °C (18 °F) is required for a period of one
month or more, please exchange oil in the hydraulic system with HV 46 viscosity class oil.
And with HV 32 class oil (e.g. BP BARTRAN HV 32, ESSO UNIVIS N 32, etc.) at ambient tem-
peratures below –13 °C (9 °F).
NEVER start the Machine below –23 °C (–9 °C) with no preheating of fillings made.
ASC 100 69
2.10. Special Conditions for the Machine Application
2.10.2.2. Machine operation under high 2.10.2.3. Operating the Machine at high
temperatures and humidity altitudes
Engine power will lower with air temperature or humidity Engine power will decrease with the altitude rising. This
increasing. Since both of the factors that lower engine is given by the reduced atmospheric pressure and induc-
performance are independent on each other, their effects tion air specific mass.
can be described as follows:
- With every 10 °C (50 °F) of increased temp the power
Altitude m (ft) Decrease in Power %
will drop by up to 4 % (at constant humidity)
0 0 0
- With every 10 % of increased RH the power will drop
by up to 2 % (at constant temperature). 500 (1640) 3
1000 (3281) 6
1500 (4921) 10
Any engine (cooling liquid) operating 2000 (6562) 15
temperature over 100 °C (212°F) may
2500 (8202) 21
damage the motor.
3000 (9843) 28
BP BARTRAN HV 100
70 ASC 100
Operating instructions
Notes:
ASC 100 71
Notes:
72 ASC 100
3. MAINTENANCE MANUAL
ASC 100
(Cummins tier 1)
ASC 100 73
74 ASC 100
3.1. Safety & Other Measures during Machine Maintenance
Maintenance manual
• With sufficient lighting of the entire Machine when • Label the containers with indelible inscription spec-
under lowered visibility or at night ifying the content & flammability number.
ASC 100 75
3.1. Safety & Other Measures during Machine Maintenance
76 ASC 100
3.2. Refill Specification Maintenance manual
Viscosity Classification
Ambient temperature and type of operation where the
Machine is used will be decisive to determine SAE (SO-
CIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS) viscosity class.
Admissible oils applied compliant to API:
CF-4/SG; CG-4/SH
CCMC DH1
ACEA: E-5
Year round SAE 15W-40 (e.g. Valvoline, Premium Blue)
Note:
Exceeding low temperature limit will not lead to any motor
damage, it may only cause some problems when starting
the Machine.
It is rather convenient use multigrade oils so as to avoid
oil replacement due to ambient temperature changes.
Motor manufacturer recommends using SAE 10W-30 oil
to make starting at freezing temperatures (below 0 °C,
32 °F) easier.
! CAUTION!
Exceeding max temperature limit may
not last for a longer time due to the
lowered lubricating capabilities of oil.
When using synthetic oil due to operat-
ing conditions (low ambient tempera-
ture) the same change intervals like with
mineral oils must be maintained.
When using oil under API CD/SF you
must cut the change interval by half, i.e.
125 hours or 3 months.
Use engine oil of SG or SH classification
due to lubricating the valve tappets.
ASC 100 77
3.2. Refill Specification
! CAUTION!
For example, the following antifreeze coolants are able to
Use winter Diesel oil with ambient tem- be used:
peratures below 0 °C (32 °F). Use special
SUNOCO - PERMANANT ANTIFREEZE
type of Diesel oil with additives designed
for the conditions with ambient tempera- SHELL - Glycoshell AF 511 S
tures less than -15 °C (5 °F) (”Super TEXACO - HAVOLINE Antifreeze Coolant/AFC
Diesel oil”).
CASTROL - ANTIFREEZE MB
NEVER use fuels (like bio Diesel oil,
mixed bio Diesel oil, LFO, and alike)
other than those Diesel oils specified
above. ! CAUTION!
Do NOT use the portion of antifreeze
cooling agent within cooling liquid over
50 % unless absolutely necessary to do
so.
NEVER use ration over 68%!
Antifreeze agents are made variously
based.
We do not recommend their mutual
mixing. Blending various types of cool-
ing liquids may lead to loss of anti-
corrosion characteristics.
Use refractometer (densimeter) to check
the portion of antifreeze cooling agent in
cooling liquid before winter period
begins.
78 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
CHEVRON EP 68 HV
ELF HYDRELF 68
Standard Heavy
ESSO UNIVIS N 68 Sampling Intervals
Employment Conditions
SHELL TELLUS T 68
TOTAL EQUIVIS ZS 68
! CAUTION!
When at high ambient temperatures with
oil temperature constantly reaching 90
°C (194 °F) we recommend to replace
with oil of cinematic viscosity 100 mm 2/s
HV 100 (BP BARTRAN HV 100; ESSO
UNIVIS N 100, and others).
ASC 100 79
3.2. Refill Specification
AGIP ROTRA MP ROTRA MP Use water (down to 0 °C) and an agent designed for motor
vehicle screen washers to refill washer system tank.
GETRIEBEOL
ARAL GETRIEBEOL HYP
HYP
! CAUTION !
Operating temperature of oil must NOT
exceed 85 °C ÷ 90 °C (185 °F ÷ 194 °F).
80 ASC 100
3.3. Refills Maintenance manual
Free Axle Gearbox Gearbox oil per Section 3.2.5. 3,5 (0,92)
Motor Cooling System Permanent anti-freeze liquid per Section 3.2.3. 24 (6,3)
ASC 100 81
3.4. Lubrication & Maintenance Table
82 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
ASC 100 83
3.5. Lubrication Chart
84 ASC 100
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations Maintenance manual
Carry out lubrication & maintenance on regular basis and repeatedly in intervals according to daily reading on the hours-
of-operation counter.
This Manual includes essential information concerning the engine only; refer to Engine Operation & Maintenance Manual
for other information which is part of documentation supplied along with the Machine.
Refer to the Table in Section 3.6.37. for torque figures when tightening dismantled or loose bolts, plugs, hydraulics’
threaded joints and others, unless another figure is specified for a given operation.
Conduct lubrication & maintenance in regularly repeating intervals per daily data reading on the hours-of-operation
counter.
This Manual includes essential information concerning the engine only; refer to Engine Operation & Maintenance Manual
for other information which is part of documentation supplied along with the Machine.
! CAUTION!
Follow the instructions given in the Engine Operation & Maintenance Manual!
Before you start doing maintenance, please dead park the roller to be leveled, and on solid
flat surface!· Carry out inspection with the roller braked, engine shut off and battery discon-
nector switched off (unless otherwise required)!
Following initial 100 hours of operation of the new machine (after major overhaul),
please perform in line with:
ASC 100 85
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
• Refill the oil via oil filler following a removal of oil filler
plug 2. Wait ca 1 minut until the level gets stable and
then check again. 2
! CAUTION!
The amount of oil between the marks on
the dipstick makes 0,95 liters (1.0 U.S
Quart).
! CAUTION!
NEVER use the engine unless there is
proper oil level inside the engine.
86 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
! CAUTION!
The level may not drop below the level
gauge eyesight.
Replenish with coolant consisting of
antifreeze agents of identical base per
Section 3.2.3.
NEVER use additives to remove cooling
system leakages with the engine cooling
liquid.
Do NOT refill hot motor with cold liquid.
The casts of the motor may get dam-
aged.
When some higher leak occurs, check
the cooling system and repair its cause.
ASC 100 87
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
NOTE
In case of high loss of oil, repair the cause of hydraulic
system leakage.
88 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
ASC 100 89
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
! CAUTION!
NEVER operated the Machine with dam-
aged gasket between the bonnet and air
filter, or the connection not tight.
NOTE
The dust caught inside dust valve gets emptied automat-
ically during machine operation.
! CAUTION !
NEVER operate the Machine with dust
valve damaged.
90 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
NOTE: 2
When the Machine is fitted with fuel minimum indicator
lamp only (standard outfit), then make up the fuel imme-
diately after the lamp lights up.
Fuel tank capacity is 410 l (108 gal US). The fuel tank
equals to ca 34 hours of Machine operation.
! CAUTION!
Fuel tank is not drained fully. To empty
fully you must carry out rather arduous
deaeration of the entire fuel system.
Use ONLY clean and recommended fuel
under Section 3.2.2.
NEVER refill fuel with the engine run-
ning.
Do NOT replenish fuel in closed areas.
ASC 100 91
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
• Drain the fuel till it starts flowing out pure. Press the
valve upward and screw it.
! CAUTION !
If you drained more than 6 cl (2ozs) of
fuel, then make up the fuel in fuel filter
in line with Section 3.6.19., or deaeration
per Section 3.6.34. In this way you will
avoid problems of difficult engine start-
ing.
92 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
ASC 100 93
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
94 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
ASC 100 95
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
96 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
NOTE
• With the oil replaced start the engine for 2 - 3 minutes.
Check the tightness of drain plug and filter.
• Stop the engine and wait 3 minutes until oil descents
into the crankcase sump. Then check the oil level
using dipstick.
! CAUTION !
Replace oil every 3 months at the latest
even though 250 hours of operation have
not been reached. Replace oil in an
interval that comes first.
Use recommended filters only. Refer to
Specification Manual or Spare Parts
Catalogue.
Use recommended oil only. Refer to
Section 3.2.1.
Do NOT over tighten the filter. Its thread
or gasket may get spoiled.
Observe fire precautions!
ASC 100 97
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
98 ASC 100
Maintenance manual
NOTE
• Use glass tube to check the level.
ASC 100 99
3.6. Lubrication & Maintenance Operations
Steering Joint
Upper bearing 1
2
Lower bearing 2
Bearing 3 4x
Rear pins 2x
Lower pivots 2 x
Door Hinges
Bonnet Hinges
Options
Cabin door hinges
! CAUTION!
Use ONLY recommended lube greases.
Refer to Section 3.2.6.
! CAUTION!
Check the oil only after it cools down.
Refill with identical type of oil.
Observe fire precautions!
NOTE:
Plugs are located on the static section of the gearbox –
they do not turn while driving.
! CAUTION!
Use original filters specified.
Do NOT tighten the filters with force.
! CAUTION!
Check always before winter season
begins. Unless concentration for –36 °C
(–33 °F) temperature is measured, fill up
the cooling liquid with antifreeze to
make adjustment, or replace the cooling
liquid.
! CAUTION!
Check and adjust only after the engine
cools down below 60 °C.
• Rotate the motor slowly to move to the top dead centre
of the cylinder No. 1 compression. In this position the
1
rocker arms of both of the valves are loose. (E- ex-
haust valve, I-inlet valve).
I
E
NOTE:
Proper clearance will be adjusted when you feel resis-
tance upon pulling the gauge between the valve and the
rocker arm. Following the adjustment tighten the secur-
ing nut with the torque of 24 Nm (18 ft-lb). With the
securing nut tightened check the clearance again.
Valve Gap:
Inlet valve (I) = 0,254 (0.01 in)
Exhaust valve (E) = 0,508 (0.02 in)
• Confirm the stop of tensioner arm does NOT contact
bump stop of the bush. Replace the belt if it makes a
contact. When the arm stops continue to contact bump
stop of the bush, replace the tensioner. Confirm the
cap screw is tightened with 43 Nm (32 ft-lb) torque.
! CAUTION!
Change oil first after driving 100 engine
hours.
Change oil while oil is hot.
Do NOT touch gearbox or its adjacent
sections when these are hot.
Observe fire precautions!
NOTE
When aeration of engine fuel system occurs you must
deaerate it under Section 3.6.34.
Carry out cleaning when there is minimal fuel in the tank.
With the tank used up, ca 45 l [12 US gal] of fuel will remain
in the tank.
! CAUTION!
Change oil while oil is hot.
! CAUTION!
Change oil before season starts, or
following a rather long Machine shut-
down. Drain oil while oil is hot.
NOTE
4
To facilitate cleaning you may remove the entire upper cap
3 along with filler neck 4. Use new sealing strip Teflon-
type when having removed the entire upper cap 3.
3
NOTE:
Applies only when oil thermometer is installed – optional.
! CAUTION!
Replace ALWAYS :
- Together with oil exchange
- When pressure filter lamp 18 lights up
due to oil operating temperature
reaching 50 -60 °C (122 - 140 °F).
! CAUTION !
Use NO chemical cleaning agents &
those means (like clouts) that slip fibres.
Refill oil per Section 3.2.4.
Use only the original filter elements
under Spare Parts Catalogue.
Keep clean while at work. Avoid fouling
the system with materials that may cause
damage to crucial sets and units!
Exchange oil and filter element ALWAYS
when internal parts of units (hydraulic
motors, hydroelectric generators) have
been damaged, or following a major
overhaul of hydraulic system. Clean &
rinse hydraulic tank prior to installing a Collect drained oil, and do NOT let it
new unit. soak in the ground. Blind all the
holes with plugs following the dis-
connection of hydraulic circuits.
! CAUTION !
Make it with the engine operation
stopped or following the heating of the
liquid to 50 °C (122 °F) with the engine
running.
• Close the drain cock and refill the cooling system with
new coolant at the ratio of 50 % of water + 50 % of
antifreeze.
NOTE:
When making the change, please flush the system with
mixture of water and soda (sodium carbonate) at the
ratio of 0,5 kg (1.1 lb) of soda per 23 l ( 6.0 gal) of water
in line with instructions of CUMMINS Engine Operating
Manual supplied. Refill the system with this mixture and
heat up to 80 °C (176°F) with the engine running – do NOT
install the expansion vessel cap. Turn OFF the engine
and drain the water. Refill with clean water and heat up
again the motor. Then drain the water. Repeat this till
water is clean.
! CAUTION!
Refill with cooling liquid under Section
3.2.3!
Follow the instructions of antifreeze
manufacturer when changing!
! CAUTION !
Elastic silicon-type lining of the dampen-
er becomes inflexible and stops fulfilling
its function. Inefficient dampener may
cause major damage to the engine.
Maintenance - As Needed
! CAUTION !
When lamp 17 lights up, please replace
the elements.
! CAUTION!
NEVER clean filter’s inner space with
compressed air to avoid dust entering
the engine induction manifold.
Replace both of the elements simulta-
neously following 1 year of operation at
the latest – use original elements.
Replace sealing nut with new one upon
element replacement.
Use original elements.
Watch out when washing the Machine to
avoid water splashing into the air filter.
Replace instantly a damaged vacuum
valve!
Do NOT use a Machine where filter body
or cap is damaged.
! CAUTION !
Do NOT use cleaners of excessively high
pressure to prevent cooler honeycombs
damaged.
In case of cooler fouled with crude oil
products you must use cleaning agent
and proceed under the manufacturer’s
instruction manual! Find out the cause of
fouling!
NOTE: Only for the Machines fitted with cabin. The cabin
is optional.
! CAUTION!
Clean regularly 1 x every month. Cut
short the intervals should you work in
very dusty environment.
• Use fuel feed pump until clean fuel flows out with no
air bubbles.
• Tighten air relief screw. The torque figure is 9 Nm (7
ft-lb).
! CAUTION!
When the chance to displace the scrap- 1
ers in slotted holes of holders 2 following
3
the wear and tear of scraper 3 is ex-
hausted, you must dismantle the scraper
3 and move it by one hole towards the
drum.
1
Scrapers designed for padfoot drum (segments)
• Loosen the bolts 1 and move individual scrapers 2 1
towards the drum at the distance of 25 mm (1 in).
! CAUTION!
Rear scrapers at the padfoot drum are
longer. When replacing worn and torn
scrapers, use rear ones to replace the 2
front ones, and replace the rear ones
with new ones.
When only a small gap has been set
between the scrapers and drums a con-
tact between scraper and drum may
occur when turning the Machine.
Blind all the holes where a cleaning Thread Nm lb-ft Nm lb-ft Nm lb-ft
agent could enter (e.g. engine suction M4 2 1 3 2 4 3
port) before compressed cleaning with
water or steam. Remove these blinds M5 4 3 6 4 8 6
upon Machine cleaning completion.
M6 7 5 10 7 14 10
Do NOT expose electric parts or insula-
tion material to direct direct stream of M8 16 12 22,5 17 32,5 24
water or steam. ALWAYS cover these M10 31,5 23 44 32 62 46
materials (internal space of alternator,
etc.). M12 53 39 75 55 105 77
Nm lb-ft
Spanner size Thread Tube Nominal Min Max Nominal Min Max
14 M12x1.5 6 20 15 25 15 11 18
17 M14x1.5 8 38 30 45 28 22 33
19 M16x1.5 8 45 38 52 33 28 38
10
22 M18x1.5 10 51 43 58 38 32 43
12
24 M20x1.5 12 58 50 65 43 37 48
27 M22x1.5 14 74 60 88 55 44 65
15
30 M24x1.5 16 74 60 88 55 44 65
22
46 28
42
Table of torques for nozzles (necks) with sealing edge, or Table of torques for plugs with gasket
with gasket
G 1/8" 25 18 G 1/8" 15 11
G 1/4" 40 30 G 1/4" 33 24
G 3/8" 95 70 G 3/8" 70 52
M 10 x 1 25 18 M 10 x 1 13 10
M 12 x 1,5 30 22 M 12 x 1,5 30 22
M 14 x 1,5 50 37 M 14 x 1,5 40 30
M 16 x 1,5 60 44 M 16 x 1,5 60 44
M 18 x 1,5 60 44 M 18 x 1,5 70 52
! CAUTION !
Normally, any defects are caused due to a wrong operation of the Machine. Consequently,
read once more the instructions given in Operation & Maintenance Manual for the Machine
and the Engine when any malfunction occurs. Unless you are able to define the cause of
failure, please contact service department of your dealer or manufacturer.
! CAUTION !
Troubleshooting in the area of hydraulics and wiring requires knowledge in the field of
hydraulics and electrics. Therefore, please confide any repairs necessary to a service de-
partment of your authorized dealer or manufacturer.
Wiring Diagram
(the diagram represents the machine with maximum number of control elements and accessories)
Key:
Hydraulic Diagram
Legend:
1 Travel pump
2 Vibration pump
3 Travel drum Hydromotor
4 Vibration Hydromotor
5 Wheel Hydromotor
8 Steering pump
9 Power steering unit
10 Brake block
11 Hydraulic steering cylinder
12 Flow divider
14 Suction strainer
15 Filter
16 Filler
18 Combined cooler
19 One - way valve
20 Thermoregulator
21 Test point
Notes:
Notes: