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Dear readers,

This Logical Reasoning Digest is docket of Questions which can be asked in upcoming BITSAT Exam 2018.

1. In each of the following questions, select a figure from amongst the four alternatives,
which when placed in the blank space of figure (X) would complete the pattern.
Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 2

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Solution ||| Looking closely at the four given options, it is evident the figure given at option
(c) completes the given pattern. The complete figure is as follows:

2. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?
Question figure:

Answer figure:

A. Figure A
B. Figure B
C. Figure C
D. Figure D

Answer ||| 2

Solution |||

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3. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 3

Solution |||
Hence, the correct option is D.

4. From the given answer figure, which will complete the pattern in the question figure?

Question Figure:

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Answer Figures:

A. Figure (a)
B. Figure (b)
C. Figure (c)
D. Figure (d)

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| Here, the upper two adjacent parts i.e., (1) and (2) have designs which are
laterally
inverted form of each other and the two left side adjacent parts i.e., (1) and (3) have
designs
which are vertically inverted form of each other. Then, the design in missing part i.e., (4)
will be the laterally inverted form of the design in part (3). So, from the answer options
given it is clear that design given in option (a) is the correct laterally inverted form of (3)
and it will replace the (?) to complete the pattern.

5. From the given answer figure, which will complete the pattern in the question figure?

Question Figure:

Answer Figures:

A. Figure (a)
B. Figure (b)
C. Figure (c)
D. Figure (d)

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Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| The original figure is as follows:

Only Option (D) completes the figure as shown below:

6. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure ?
Question Figure:

Answer Figure :

A. Figure (1)
B. Figure (2)
C. Figure (3)
D. Figure (4)

Answer ||| 0

Solution |||

7. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

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A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 0

Solution |||
Like shown above figure A is the perfect image to complete the pattern.

8. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?
Question figure:

Answer figure :

A. Figure (A)
B. Figure (B)
C. Figure (C)
D. Figure (D)

Answer ||| 0

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Solution |||
After observation, it is clear that, answer figure (A) will complete the question figure after
placing it at question marked place.

9. Out of the given answer figure, which will complete the pattern in the question figure?
Question Figure:

Answer Figures:

A. Figure (a)
B. Figure (b)
C. Figure (c)
D. Figure (d)

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| Here, all the three equal parts have similar design, if rotated in clockwise
direction. So, we can obtain the answer figure for the missing portion by rotating the
original given figure by 90 ° clockwise.

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Now, by comparing figure (X) with (X’), we get

Now, it is quite clear that option (c) will fill the incomplete part of the question figure (X).
After completion, the figure will be look like this.

10. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?
Question figure:

Answer figure :

A. Figure (A)
B. Figure (B)
C. Figure (C)
D. Figure (D)

Answer ||| 0

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Solution |||
After observation, it is clear that, answer figure (A) will complete the question figure after
placing it at question marked place.

11. From the given answer figures, select the one in which the question figure is
hidden/embedded.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 2

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Solution ||| The question figure is represented below,

On observing the options we can see that the figure given under option (C) is indeed
embedded in the original figure.

Hence, option C is the right answer.

12. Identify the diagram that correctly represents the relationship among illiterates, poor
people and unemployed.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 1

Solution ||| Option figure B represents the relationship among illiterates, poor people and
unemployed.

13. Which of the following figure can be created by un-folding the following figure?
Question figure:

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Answer figure:

A. Figure A
B. Figure B
C. Figure C
D. Figure D

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| letter D is opposite to T so fig. A B and C not possible.

14. If a cube is made using the given arrangements, which colour will be opposite the
colour Green?

A. Orange
B. Red
C. Silver
D. Violet

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| According to dice III and IV

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15. If a mirror is placed on the line AB, then which of the answer figures is the right image
of the given question figure?

Question Figure:

Answer Figures:

A. Figure (a)
B. Figure (b)
C. Figure (c)
D. Figure (d)

Answer ||| 1

Solution ||| Here, the mirror is placed horizontally at AB on the top of the question figure.
Hence, only anser figure (b) is the vertically inverted form of question figure in which top
and bottom interchange placed while LHS and RHS remain the same.

16.

|||Common||| Direction: If a mirror is placed on the line MN, then which of the answer
figures is the right image of the given question figure?
|||End|||
Question Figure:

Answer Figures:

A. Figure (a)
B. Figure (b)
C. Figure (c)
D. Figure (d)

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Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| We are supposed to find the mirror image of the question figure. On observing
the options we can see that the figure given under option (D) is the appropriate answer. It
has been shown below:

17. From the given answer figures, select the one which is hidden/embedded in the
question figure.

Question Figure

Answer Figure

A. Figure (A)
B. Figure (B)
C. Figure (C)
D. Figure (D)

Answer ||| 0

Solution |||
On observing the options we can see that the figure given under option (A) is indeed
embedded in the original figure. It has been represented below,

18. From the given answer figures, select the one which is hidden/embedded in the
question figure.

Question Figure:
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Answer Figures:

A. Figure (a)
B. Figure (b)
C. Figure (c)
D. Figure (d)

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| The original figure is represented below:

On observing the options we can see that the figure given under option (D) is indeed
embedded in the original figure. It has been represented below.

19. If the square represents dancers, circle represents the singers, triangle represents the
teachers and the rectangle represents the chefs, then who are the teachers who are not
singers?

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A. i
B. d
C. j
D. i+d

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| The teachers are: (g+h+j+i+d), out of them g, h and j are singers as well.
Hence, 'i+d' will represent those teachers who are not singers.

20. Idetify the diagram that best represents the relatinship among the given classes.

Tall men, Black haired, Indians?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| Indians can be either tall men or have black colored hair or both.
Hence, option D is the correct response.

21.
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|||Common||| In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures
should come after the problem figures if the sequence were continued?|||End|||

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| Darken part moves one step, then three, then five, then seven. Finally nine step
and reversed.

Hence option (3) is the correct answer.

22. In the questions given below which one of the five answer figures should come after
the problem figures, if the sequence were continued ?

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Problem Figures

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| In each subsequent figure one are is added in a set order.
Therefore,

Hence, option A is correct.

23.
|||Common||| In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures
should come after the problem figures if the sequence were continued?|||End|||

A.

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B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| Long arrow moves 45, 90, 135, 180 degree….Clockwise and small arrow moves
90, 135, 180,225 degree… clockwise.

Hence from the given logic, option (1) is the correct answer.

24.

|||Common||| In each of the question given below which one of the five answer figures
should come after the problem figures if the sequence were continued?|||End|||

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A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| Position of the middle element is not changed. The position of first and second
element are changed. Similarly the position of fourth and fifth element is changed.

25. Find the missing figure of the series from the given responses.

Question figure:

A.

B.

C.

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D.

Answer ||| 1

Solution ||| All the steps are rotating in the anticlock wise direction. If we closely look, the
figure in option B will complete the series.

26. |||Common||| Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five
answer figures should come after the problem figures, if the sequence were continued
? |||End|||
Problem Figures

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| In each subsequent figure the asterisk and circle move one side in clock wise
direction. The triangle and the square move in anticlockwise direction along the sides of
hexagon and one design gets shaded and vice-versa.
Therefore,

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Hence, option A is correct.

27. |||Common||| Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five
answer figures should come after the problem figures. If the sequence were
continued? |||End|||

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| The symbols are on both the sides of inverted rectangle. First and second image
are related to each other. Both the corner symbol are the mirror image of the first. While
the image in the middle is the same

Hence option A is correct

28. |||Common||| Directions: In each of the questions given below, which one of the five
Answer Figures on the right should come after the Problem Figures on the left, if the
sequence were continued? |||End|||
Problem Figures

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A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 1

Solution |||

The straight line inside the rectangle is changing alternatively. '=' sign is changing in anti
clock wise direction and arrow sign is changing in clock wise direction. Hence option B is
correct.

29. |||Common||| In each of the question given below which one of the five answer
figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the Left, if the sequence
were continued? |||End|||

A.

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B.

C.

D.

E.

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| The change between 1st and 2nd figure is same as changes between 3rd and
4th figure, pattern of change is as:

Now changes between 2nd to 3rd is same as changes between 4th to 5th , it can be explain
as:

These two changes occurs alternatively hence changes between 5th and answer figure will
be same as changes between 1st and 2nd figure.

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Hence

30. |||Common||| In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer
figures on the right should come after problem figures on the left, if the sequence were
continued. |||End|||

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5

Answer ||| 4

Solution ||| In the subsequent figures, the black dot moves one step in clockwise direction
and moves out of the hexagon alternately. The line segment moves out of the hexagon in

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the first step and moves one step in clockwise direction. Then it moves inside the hexagon
and so on.

31. Find out from amongst the four alternatives as to how the pattern would appear when
the transparent sheet is folded at the dotted line

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 3

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Solution ||| The paper will look like that given in option 4. There will be 4 triangles and 4
stars

32. A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From
the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 1

Solution ||| When opened, the figure will give a circular outline and 4 petals inside it which
will begin from the centre.
Hence B

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33. A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From
the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| Figure C is the correct unfolded paper cutting of the folded paper sample –

34. A sheet of paper has been folded and punched as shown. How will it appear when
opened?

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A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| There will be 16 holes in the paper as shown in figure 4. Figure 3 also has 16
holes, but after 1st unfolding paper will be unfolded in diagonal direction. So, newly
appearing holes will be diagonally symmetrical to 4 previous holes. Hence, option 3 is not
the answer.

35. Consider the three figures X, Y and Z showing one fold in X, another fold in Y and fold
in Z. From the given four answer figures choose the one that showing unfolded position
of Z.

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A. Figure (A)
B. Figure (B)
C. Figure (C)
D. Figure (D)

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| In figure (X) the square sheet of paper has been folded along the horizontal line
of symmetry so that the one-fourth of the sheet overlaps the left half. In figure (Y), the
sheet is folded further a one-fourth vertically. And, in figure (Z), two circles are punches
diagonally. Thus, when the paper is unfolded, figure C will then appear. as shown in figure.

36. Direction: A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown in the below question
figures. From the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 0

Solution |||

In the figure, the sheet of paper is being first folded along the horizontal line of symmetry
so that lower half of the sheet overlaps the upper half and then it is folded further to a

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quarter and then punched. When it opens, it looks like final figure given here.

37. A piece of paper is folded and cut as shown below in the figures. From the given
answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 2

Solution ||| In the figure, the sheet of paper is being first folded along the corner line of so
that sides of the sheet overlap the remaining sheet and then it is folded further along the
vertical line and then finally punched. When it opens, it looks like the figure given below.

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38. A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From
the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 0

Solution |||

In figure, the sheet of paper is being first folded along the horizontal line of symmetry so
that upper half of the sheet overlaps the lower half and then it is folded further to a quarter
and then again folded and finally punched. When it opens, it looks like

Hence, option A is the correct response.

39. A piece of paper is folded and cut as shown below in the figures. From the given
answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened?

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A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 1

Solution |||

In figure, the sheet of paper is being first folded along the diagonal line of symmetry so that
left half of the sheet overlaps the right half and then it is folded further to a quarter and
then punched. When it opens, it looks like

Hence, option B is the right answer.

40. A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From
the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.

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A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| When the paper is opened, the punched pattern will look as below,

Thus option (A) is correct.

41. In the following questions find the odd word/number pair figure from the given
alternatives.

A. Figure (1)
B. Figure (2)
C. Figure (3)
D. Figure (4)

Answer ||| 0

Solution ||| Expect figure (1) all other figures the irregular. Figure (1) is a regular pentagon.

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42. Select the one which is different from the other three responses.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer ||| 1

Solution ||| All the other figures are divided into four pans. Hence, option B is different from
others.

43. Out of the figures A, B, C, D and E. Four are similar in a certain way. One figure is not
like the other four. Choose the figure which is different from the rest.

A. Fig A
B. Fig B
C. Fig C
D. Fig D

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| All the rest, the lines inside the two circles are at right angles.
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44. Select the one which is different from the other three responses.

A. Fig A
B. Fig B
C. Fig C
D. Fig D

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| All the figures are made up of 2 straight lines except option D. Hence it is
different from others.

45. Select the one which is different from the other three responses.

A. Fig A
B. Fig B
C. Fig C
D. Fig D

Answer ||| 3

Solution ||| In all the rest, there are two straight lines enclosed in the figures except option
B. Hence, it is different from others.

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