omnipresent (adj) dimana-mana enact (v) menetapkan tingling (adj) geli wobbly (adv) dengan goyah throb (v) berdenyut lacerate (v) mengoyakkan; mencabik; menyayat tear or make deep cuts in (flesh or skin) gush (v) menyembur, memancar, mencurahkan; - a rapid and plentiful stream or burst. bicara dengan semangat - exaggerated effusiveness or enthusiasm
brittle (adj) rapuh hard but liable to break or shatter easily
a marble counter (n) meja marmer shatter (v) memecahkan; meremukkan break or cause to break suddenly and violently into pieces crippled (adj) lumpuh profound (adj) mendalam hovering (v) melayang gamut (n) keseluruhan poignant (adj) pedih evoking (menimbulkan) a keen sense of sadness or regret desolate (adj) terpencil proficient (adj|n) ahli squander (v) menghabiskan dengan sia-sia waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless and foolish manner defer (v) menunda penetrating (adj) tembus benign (adj) jinak lamenting (v) meratapi; menyesali CHAPTER 1 immutable (adj) kekal; abadi regress (v) mundur; surut sentient (adj) hidup; yang dapat merasa, melihat conform (v) menyesuaikan diri comply with rules, standards, or laws dispense (v) membuang tenet (n) prinsip follicly (adv) penuh gairah loath (adj) segan, tak sudi wispy (adj) ringan foliage (n) dedaunan regimen (n) cara hidup strands (n) untaian fretting (v) resah be constantly or visibly worried or anxious fussing (v) rewel show unnecessary or excessive concern about something a smattering of segelintir err (v) berbuat salah rattle (v) to cause someone to feel nervous, worried, or irritated pummel (v) memukul strike repeatedly, typically with the fists browbeat (v) menggertak intimidate (someone), typically into doing something, with stern or abusive words chutzpah (n) kelancangan yang tidak tahu malu shameless audacity (keberanian); impudence (kelancangan) stark (adj) telanjang status quo (n) keadaan sekarang the existing state of affairs (perkara), especially regarding social or political issues lull (v) membuai calm or send to sleep, typically with soothing sounds or movements dismisiveness (n) pengabaian CHAPTER 2 indefatigable (adj) tak kenal lelah (of a person or their efforts) persisting tirelessly decree (v) menetapkan unassailable (adj) tak dapat disangkal lodge (v) mengajukan hypocrisy (n) kemunafikan phys ed (n) pelajaran OR exempt (v) mengecualikan barrage (n) rentetan arbitrary (adj) sewenang-wenang; semaunya capricious (adj) berubah-ubah; plin-plan indisputable (adj) tak terbantahkan pernicious (adj) jahat; buruk having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way harbor (v) melindungi pervade (v) meliputi deify (v) mendewakan gauge (v) mengukur astray (adv) sesat circa (prepo) sekitar “built circa 1935” peril (n) bahaya mast (n) tiang kapal errant (adj) tersinggung designate (n) menunjuk appoint (someone) to a specified position yield (v) menyerah; menghasilkan - give way to arguments, demands, or pressure - produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product) gratification (n) kepuasan self indulgent (adj) sifat memanjakan diri contempt (n) penghinaan rote (n) hal yang dihafalkan tanpa dipikir demeaning (adj) merendahkan martabat unfounded (adj) tak berdasar waver (v) bimbang; ragu-ragu sheer (adj) belaka pure; stark depletion (n) penipisan reduction in the number or quantity stall (v) mogok defection (n) penyebrangan epiphany (n) pencerahan dismissal (n) pemecatan inculcate (v) menanamkan casually (adv) sambil lalu; begitu saja usher (v) mengantar euphoria (n) perasaan yang sangat bahagia a feeling / state of intense excitement & happiness notorious (adj) terkenal jahat famous or well known, typically for some bad quality or deed revert (v) kembali return to (a previous state, condition, practice, etc.) devotion (n) kesetiaan CHAPTER 3 placid (adj) tenang (of a person or animal) not easily upset or excited demeanor (n) sikap unwittingly (adv) tanpa disadari umbrage (n) rasa tersinggung offense or annoyance noblesse oblige the inferred (disimpulkan) responsibility of privileged people to act with generosity and nobility toward those less privileged. "there was to being a celebrity a certain element of noblesse oblige" aberration (n) penyimpangan monastic (adj) yang berhubungan dengan biara serenity (n) ketenangan arcade (n) gedung gang long arched building / gallery berate (v) mencaci scold or criticize (someone) angrily enervate (v|adj) lemah | melemahkan [v] cause (someone) to feel drained of energy or vitality; weaken [adj] lacking in energy or vitality misapprehension (n) salah pengertian imminet (adj) dekat; sebentar lagi; akan terjadi about to happen archrival (n) ketua musuh chief rival; opponent amorphous (adj) yang tak berbentuk without a clearly defined shape or form corporeal (adj) jasmaniah of or relating to a person's body, especially as opposed to their spirit stark (adj) telanjang stark contrast sangat jelas elude (v) menghindari cynical (adj) sinis foible (n) kelemahan; kekurangan a minor weakness or eccentricity (keanehan) in someone's character droll (v|adj|n) melawak | lucu | penggembira [adj] curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement [n] a jester or entertainer; a buffoon sharky (adj) sharply critical debrief (v) menanyai jawab question (someone, typically a soldier or spy) about a completed mission or undertaking marvel (v|n) takjub | keajaiban [n] a wonderful or astonishing person or thing [v] be filled with wonder or astonishment tweak (n|v) cubitan [v] twist or pull (something) sharply [n] a sharp twist or pull compel (v) memaksa force or oblige (someone) to do something punitive (adj) yang suka menghukum erosion (n) pengikisan the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents crisp (v|adj) membuat renyah | garing sidetrack (v) mengalihkan; membelokkan ke cause (someone) to be distracted from an samping immediate or important issue volition (n) kemauan; kehendak the faculty (kemampuan) or power of using one's will severance (n) pemutusan the action of ending a connection or relationship articulate (v) pandai berbicara express (an idea or feeling) fluently and coherently wile (n|v) akal; tipu daya | memperdayakan dent (n) lekukan malign (v|adj) memfitnah; memburuk-burukkan | [v] speak about (someone) in a spitefully jahat; dengki critical manner [adj] evil in nature or effect; malevolent adversarial (adj) permusuhan foster (v) membantu perkembangan zeal (n) semangat; kegairahan vague (adj) samar perennial (adj) abadi afflict (v) menimpa (of a problem or illness) cause pain or suffering to; affect or trouble foggy (adj) berkabut sluggish (adj) lamban; lesu slow-moving or inactive wittingly (adv) dengan sengaja fine-tune (v) make small adjustment to (something) in order to achieve the best or desired performance deferential (adj) yang menghormati showing deference; respectful scrupulous (adj) teliti; cermat (of a person or process) diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details compartmentalize (v) to divide into sections / categories persona (n) the aspect of someone’s character that is presented to or perceived by others frenzy (n) hiruk-pikuk; kegilaan a state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behavior fawning (adj) bersifat menjilat displaying exaggerated flattery or affection; obsequious fawn (v) (of a person) give a servile display of exaggerated flattery or affection, typically in order to gain favor or advantage emigrate (v) berimigrasi virtue (n) kebajikan groom (v) merawat chink (n) cela induce (v) menyebabkan - succeed in persuading or influencing (someone) to do something - bring about or give rise to edgy (adj) tegang; lekas terganggu tense, nervous, or irritable racial (adj) kesukuan toff (n) pesolek; bangsawan a rich or upper-class person penchant (n) kegemaran; kecondongan a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something pomposity (n) keangkuhan the quality of being pompous (sombong); self- importance biting remarks (n) ucapan yang menggigit bigot (n) fanatik proponent (n) pendukung a person who advocates a theory, proposal, or project nemesis (n) hukuman setimpal encapsulate (v) menutup enclose (something) in or as if in a capsule wallow (v) bergelimangan; bermandikan (chiefly of large mammals) roll about or lie relaxed in mud or water, especially to keep cool, avoid biting insects, or spread scent CHAPTER 4 unvarnished (adj) sebenarnya prodding (n) dorongan catty (adj) yang suka membenci (mirip kucing) retribution (n) ganjaran; hukuman setimpal punishment that is considered to be morally right and fully deserved cloak (n) jubah anonymity (n) keadaan tanpa nama insistent (adj) berkeras unequivocal (adj) tegas nudge (v) menyenggol prod (someone) gently, typically with one's elbow, in order to draw their attention to something propel (v) mendorong dampen (v) mengurangi make less strong or intense inexplicably (adv) tanpa bisa dijelaskan prompt (v) mendorong (of an event or fact) cause or bring about (an action or feeling) prompt (adj) cepat; segera done without delay; immediate recoil (v) mundur suddenly spring or flinch back in fear, horror, or disgust raucous (adj) parau making or constituting a disturbingly harsh and loud noise inherent (adj) yang melekat; yang menjadi sifatnya existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute smother (v) melimpahi; menyesakkan napas kill (someone) by covering their nose and mouth so that they suffocate (mati lemas) repertoire (n) acara sandiwara; acara lagu-lagu a stock of plays, dances, or pieces that a company or a performer knows or is prepared to perform reprisal (n) pembalasan an act of retaliation (pembalasan dendam) ostracism (n) pengucilan exclusion from a society or group quirky (adj) aneh characterized by peculiar or unexpected traits apathy (n) kelesuan lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern rigid (adj) kaku - unable to bend or be forced out of shape; not flexible - not able to be changed or adapted mutate (v) mengubah change or cause to change in form or nature CHAPTER 5 antecedent (adj|n) mendahului | sesuatu yang mendahului [adj] preceding in time or order; previous or preexisting [n] a thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another tantrum (n) kemurkaan an uncontrolled outburst of anger and frustration, typically in a young child ploy cara a cunning (licik) plan or action designed to turn a situation to one's own advantage cue (n|v) isyarat | memberi tanda / isyarat [n] a thing said or done that serves as a signal to an actor or other performer to enter or to begin their speech or performance [v] give a cue to or for terse (adj) pendek; ringkas; rapi sparing in the use of words; abrupt (mendadak) elicit (v) memperoleh evoke (menimbulkan) or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions nibble (v) menggigit; mengkrikiti take small bites out of knuckles (n) buku-buku jari a part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface, especially where the finger joins the hand spurn (v) menghina; menolak dengan reject with disdain or contempt angkuhnya stifle (v) menahan; menindas; memadamkan make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate stakes (n) taruhan infinitesimal (adj) kecil sekali extremely small stoppage (n) penghentian an instance of movement, activity, or supply stopping or being stopped comprise (v) meliputi consist of; be made up of shrewd (adj) lihai; tajam pikiran having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute slug (n) siput twitchy (adj) gugup nervous; anxious autopilot (n) pilot otomatis when you do something without realizing what you're doing (usually results in making a mistake) inkling (n) firasat a slight knowledge or suspicion; a hint rote (n) hal yang dihapalkan tanpa dipikir mechanical or habitual repetition of something to be learned adversary (n) musuh one's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute suppress (v) menekan; memadamkan forcibly put an end to bemusement (n) kebingungan perilous (adj) berbahaya full of danger or risk fume (v|n) menggerutu | asap [v] feel, show, or express great anger [n] gas, smoke, or vapor that smells strongly or is dangerous to inhale peril (n) bahaya serious and immediate danger console (v) menghibur comfort (someone) at a time of grief or disappointment scorn (n) cemooh the feeling or belief that someone or something is worthless or despicable; contempt CHAPTER 6 attune (v) menyelaraskan; menyesuaikan diri dissect (v) membedah methodically cut up (a body, part, or plant) in order to study its internal parts exempt (v) membebaskan free (a person or organization) from an obligation or liability imposed on others bifurcate (v) membagi dalam dua cabang precept (n) aturan a general rule intended to regulate behavior or thought redundant (adj) mubazir not or no longer needed or useful; superfluous (tak berguna krn buang banyak”) virtuous (adj) berbudi luhur having or showing high moral standards corny (adj) dangkal; rendah mutu seamless (adj) mulus compliance (n) pemenuhan the action or fact of complying with a wish or command stellar (adj) bintang; terkenal; termasyhur of or relating to a star or stars intrusion (n) gangguan; hal masuk tanpa diundang prod (v) melecut poke (someone) with a finger, foot, or pointed object incentivize (v) memberi insentif provide (someone) with an incentive for doing something swaddle (v) membedung wrap (someone, especially a baby) in garments (penutup badan) or cloth convivial (adj) ramah; berhubung dengan pesta; yang (of an atmosphere or event) friendly, lively, gemar minum” and enjoyable CHAPTER 7 avid (adj) keranjingan; penuh keinginan; yang having or showing a keen interest in or gemar sekali enthusiasm for something oblivious (adj) lupa; tidak sadar not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one hone (v) mengasah - sharpen (a blade) - refine or perfect (something) over a period of time deflect (v) membelokkan cause (something) to change direction by interposing (menempatkan) something; turn aside from a straight course inflammatory (adj) yg merangsang; yg menghasut; yg - relating to or causing inflammation of a part berkobar-kobaran of the body - (especially of speech or writing) arousing or intended to arouse angry or violent feelings mollify (v) meredakan; menenangkan appease (menenangkan) the anger or anxiety of (someone) elicit (v) memperoleh evoke (membangkitkan) or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions reciprocate (v) membalas; saling memberi - respond to (a gesture or action) by making a corresponding one - (of a part of a machine) move backward and forward in a straight line benign (adj) jinak - gentle; kindly - (of a disease) not harmful in effect: in particular, (of a tumor) not malignant (ganas) vigilant (adj) berjaga-jaga; waspada keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties roguish (adj) nakal characteristic of a dishonest or unprincipled person rabid (adj) fanatik; gila,marah - having or proceeding from an extreme or fanatical support of or belief in something - (of an animal) affected with rabies irreparably (adv) tidak dapat diperbaiki lagi dispensed with dibagikan futile (adj) sia-sia incapable of producing any useful result; pointless hindsight (n) penglihatan ke belakang understanding of a situation or event only after it has happened or developed cordial (adj) ramah warm and friendly repercussions (n) dampak; akibat an unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one merit (v|n) pantas; patut | jasa; manfaat; kebaikan [v] deserve or be worthy of (something, especially reward, punishment, or attention) [v] the quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward succumb (v) mengalah; menyerah fail to resist (pressure, temptation, or some other negative force) fallacy (