Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
e4 e5 traps
This week’s article is structured differently than normal, instead of picking one opening
for this week, I will show 8 tricky traps found in 1. e4 e5 openings.
I can't believe a 2382 fell for this one1. e4e5 2. Nf3 Nf6Petroff
Defense 3. Nxe5Nxe4?!Losing a pawn(3... d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4Has been played thousands
of times) 4. Qe2 Nd6??This is really bad, hanging the queen. Even if she wasn't aware
of this trap, an FM should have seen this simple tactic. Then again, I can't criticize her
too much, she is much better in chess than I was when I was nine, and still much better
than I am now!(4... Qe7 5. Qxe4 d6 6. d4 dxe57. dxe5Leaves black "only" down a
pawn) 5. Nc6+ Be7 6. Nxd8 Kxd8White has a queen for a minor piece, and went on to
win7. Qd3 c5 8. Be2 c4 9. Qf3 Na6 10. a3 Bf611. O-
O Rb8 12. Qg3 Be7 13. Bf3 b514. Re1 Nf5 15. Qe5 Re8 16. Qxf5 f617. Nc3 d6 18. Qf
4 Nc5 19. Bc6 Bd720. Bxd7 Nxd7 21. Nd5 Bf8 22. Rxe8+ Kxe823. Nc7+ Kd8 24. Ne6
+ Ke7 25. Nxf8 Kxf826. Qxd6+ Ke8 27. b3 cxb3 28. cxb3 Rd829. Qe6+ Kf8 30. a4 b4
31. Qd6+ Ke832. Qxb4 Rb8 33. Qc4 a5 34. Qg8+ Ke735. Ba3+ Nc5 36. Bxc5+ Kd7 3
7. Qxb8 Kc638. Qd6+ Kb7 39. Qb6+ Kc8 40. Bd6 Kd741. Qc7+ Ke6 42. Re1+ Kf5 43.
Qd7+ Kg544. h4+ Kh5 45. Qf5+ Kh6 46. Bf4+ g547. Qxf6+ Kh5 48. Qxg5#
I have caught several people in the following trap:1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f6?Natural, defending
the pawn, but bad 3. Nxe5! fxe5(3... Qe7Is better 4. Nf3 Qxe4+ 5. Be2But white is
much better already) 4. Qh5+ Ke7(4... g6 5. Qxe5+Picks up the
rook) 5. Qxe5+ Kf7 6. Bc4+ Kg6?(6... d5 7. Bxd5+ Kg6 8. h4 h5 9. Bxb7!!Wins the
rook,
because 9... Bxb7 10. Qf5+ Kh611. d4+ g5 12. Qf7Mates) 7. Qf5+ Kh6 8. d4+ g5 9. h
4 Kg710. Qf7+It's mate next move
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nd4?!This trap is known as the costage, I have faced it
many times 4. Nxe5??(4. Nxd4 exd4Gives white a better position) 4... Qg5It's hard to
believe, but white is already
lost! 5. Bxf7+(5. Nxf7 Qxg2 6. Rf1 Qxe4+ 7. Be2 Nf3#)(5. Ng4 d5! 6. Bxd5 Bxg4 7. f3
Bxf3 8. gxf3Qg2 9. Rf1 Be7Mates) 5... Kd8 6. Qh5 Qxg2 7. Rf1 Qxe4+ 8. Kd1Qxc2+
The following trap isn't a specific order of moves or position, but rather when the a file
has been opened with ...axb6, and black has played
...Be61. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Nc64. Bg2 Bc5 5. d3 d6 6. Na4 Bb6 7. Nxb6axb6 8. N
f3 O-O 9. O-O Be6 10. h3Now black sees that a2 is attacked
twice10... Rxa2?(10... h6Is the main line) 11. Rxa2 Bxa2 12. b3!And black's bishop is
imprisoned on
a2 12... b5 13. Bd2 Nd414. Nxd4 exd4 15. Qa1 Qa8 16. Qxd4 c517. Qb2 Qa6 18. Bc3
c4 19. Bxf6 gxf620. dxc4 bxc4 21. Ra1 cxb3 22. cxb3 Ra823. Bf1 Qa3 24. Qc3 Kg7
25. Bc4 Ra426. Qd2 Ra7 27. b4 Ra4 28. Rxa2 Qxb429. Qxb4 Rxb4 30. Bd5 Rb1+ 31.
Kg2 b532. Ra7
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d3 Ne7?Not a good move by black, but white must
be careful 5. Nxe5??(5. Nc3Leaves white better) 5... c6Out of the blue, black wins a
piece!6. Bc4(6. Nxf7At least gets a second pawn for the piece 6... Kxf7 7. Bc4+ d5But
white is dead lost anyway) 6... Qa5+Black wins the
knight 7. Bd2 Qxe58. Bc3 Qh5 9. Qd2 d5 10. Bxf6 gxf6 11. Bb3Rg8 12. g3 Qf3 13. R
g1 dxe4 14. Nc3 exd315. cxd3 Rg5 16. Ne4 Re5 17. Bd1 Rxe4+18. dxe4 Qxe4+ 19.
Be2 Nd5 20. O-O-OBe6 21. Bd3 Qa4 22. a3 O-O-
O 23. Kb1 f524. f4 Bg7 25. Rge1 Qb3 26. Kc1 Nxf427. gxf4 Rxd3 28. Qg2 Qc4+ 29.
Kb1 Rxd1+30. Rxd1 Qa2+ 31. Kc1 Qa1+
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3The start of the Ponziani. Great opening to know if you
want an opening advantage in amateur play, because your opponents probably
won't know it. 3... Nf6Not the main line, but extremely common stuff. Also
common is Bc5 where you'll get a tempi after d4. 4. d4 Nxe4?? A horrible move by
black. More common is exd4. 5. d5 Nb8 6. Be3! Letting black keep his pawn, and
giving black a chance to fall into a trap. 6... d6Black is trying to hold on to the
pawn. 7. Qa4+! 7... Bd78. Qxe4And white is up a piece.
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 Nf6 4. d4Nxe4 5. d5 Nb8 6. Be3 f6?? The start of another
trap. 7. Nxe5!!7... fxe5 8. Qh5+Here g6 loses a whole rook, so black's best option
is... 8... Ke7 9. Qxe5+ Kf710. Qxe4And white is at an even bigger advantage than in
the first one due to blacks exposed king.
The Ponziani is very tricky. When I played on the Ponziani Power team we were very
often winning by the 13th move.
There are thousands of ways Black can go wrong. Here is one of them from a game I
played in 15 minutes per side chess about 4 years ago:
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 Nf6 4. d4Nxe4 5. d5 Ne7 6. Nxe5 d67. Bb5+ c6 8. dxc6 Qb6
Here Black threatens Qxf2 check mate!9. cxb7+ Kd8 10. Nxf7+ Kc7Now if White plays
11. bxa8=Q then Black responds 11. ... Qxf2 check mate!
so....... 11. bxa8=N+ Kb712. Nxb61-0 Black resigned
JMB2010 If I were playing the White side of the Ponziani, I would be glad to get the
position after 3. ...d5 Qa4 Bd7. The continuation usually goes like this:
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 Bc54. Nxe5 Nxe5 5. d4 Bb6 6. dxe5Qh4 7. Qf3 Ne7 8. g31-
0 Black resigned - -his queen is trapped!
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 d5 4. Qa4Bd7 5. exd5 Nd4 6. Qd1 Nxf3+7. Qxf3 Nf6 8. Bc4
Bc5 9. d3 O-O10. O-
O c6 11. Bg5 Be7 12. Re1 h613. Bxf6 Bxf6 14. Nd2 Re8 15. Ne4Be7 16. dxc61-0
Black resigned
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf64. O-O Ng4 5. h3 h5The trap is set6. hxg4if this knight
is taken it is curtains for white 6... hxg4his knight is under attack7. Ne1suppose he
saves it7... Qh4threatening 2 mates8. f3white king can not guard both squares running
is the onlyl hope8... g3but now the white king is dead no matter what he does next
1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d4 exd44. Nf3 Nxe4 5. Qxd4 Nd6 6. O-
ONxc4? 7. Re1+ Be7 8. Qxg7 Rf89. Bh6 d6 10. Qxf8+ Kd7 11. Qxf7Nb6 12. Ne5+ dxe5
13. Rd1+ Kc614. Rxd8 Bxd8 15. Qe8+ Bd716. Qxd8
1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Bc54. Nc3 d6 5. f4 Bg4 6. Qd2 Nc6??7. f5and blacks bishop
on g4 is lost
1. g4 e6 2. f3
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf64. Ng5 Bc5 5. Nxf7 Bxf2+And white is going to suffer.
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf64. Ng5 Bc5 5. Nxf7 Bxf2+ 6. Kf1Qe7 7. Nxh8 Bc5 8. Bf
7+ Kd89. Bc4Black is going to suffer.
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf64. Ng5 d5 5. exd5 Nd4 6. d6?6... Qxd6 7. Nxf7 Qc6 8.
Nxh8Qxg2 9. Rf1 Qe4+ 10. Be2 Nf3#
1. d4 d5 2. c4 Bf5 3. Nc3 dxc4 4. e3Be6 5. Qf3 Nc6 6. d5 Nb4 7. dxe6Nc2+ 8. Ke2 Nxa
1 9. Qxf7#
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6The typical four knights setup 4. Bc4Nxe4The trap is
primed.. but avoided with bishop takes on f7 check. 5. Nxe4 d5BAM!
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e5 3. dxe5 Ng44. Bf4 g5 5. Bg3 Bb4+ 6. Nd2 Nc67. Ngf3 Qe7 8. a3 Ngx
e5 9. axb4Nd3#
1. e4 Nf6 2. Bc4 Nxe4 3. Bxf7+Kxf7 4. Qh5+ g6 5. Qd5+ e66. Qxe4 Nc6 7. Nf3 d5 8. Qf
4+ Ke89. Ng5 Bh6 10. Qf7#
And this one, very little known, and even a mistake on some opening books (eg: on
Chessmaster Grandmaster Edition!)
1. d4 e5 2. dxe5 Nc6 3. Nf3 Qe74. Bf4 Qb4+ 5. Bd2Of course not 5.Nc3 or c3 because
of 5...QxB.5... Qxb2 6. Bc3 Bb4 7. Qd2 Bxc38. Qxc3 Qc1#
algorab wrote:
This trap works Time to join the budapest gambit group
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e5 3. dxe5 Ng44. Nf3 d6 5. exd6 Bxd6 6. h3??6... Nxf2 7. Kxf2 Bg3+
8. Kxg3Qxd1
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e5 3. dxe5 Ng44. Nf3 d6 5. exd6 Bxd6 6. h3 Nxf27. Kxf2 Bg3+ 8. Kxg
3 Qxd1and White resigned 0-1
1. e4 e5 2. d4 exd4 3. Bc4 Nc64. Nf3 Bc5 5. c3 dxc3? 6. Bxf7+Kxf7 7. Qd5+ Ke8 8.
Qxc5 cxb2(8... d6 9. Qxc3) 9. Bxb2
And Fischer's line in the Caro-Kann, which doesn't necessarily win material, but unless
avoided (and natural moves lead right into it) gives black a horrible position:
1. e4 c6 2. Nc3 d5 3. Nf3 dxe44. Nxe4 Bf5 5. Ng3 Bg6 6. h4 h67. Ne5 Bh7 8. Qh5 g6
9. Bc4! gxh5(9... e6 10. Qe2) 10. Bxf7#
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6(2... a6This can also be a fun opening line, see how many times you
end in the final position in your games if you test
this. 3. d4cxd4 4. Nxd4 e5 5. Nb3Where else can the night
go (5. Nf5?!d5) 5... Nf6 6. Nc3 Bb47. Bd3Develop a piece protect the
pawn 7... d5! 8. exd5Nxd5This position is very active for black who has ripped open the
d file. (I personally like open positions like this) has a threat. This is the final position, I'll
just add some moves 9. Bd2 Nxc310. bxc3 Bd6 11. O-O O-
O12. Qh5 f5 13. Rad1 Qc7) 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 a6 5. Nc3I see the move 5.c4 more
often.(5. c4 Nf6 6. Nc3 d6 7. Be3 Be78. Bd3 O-O 9. O-
O Qc7 10. f4Nbd7) 5... Qc7 6. Be2 Nf6 7. Be3 Bb48. Qd3?I've had allot of people fall
for this one, I guess it's hard to see(8. O-O!It may seem like your giving away a pawn,
but your getting his dark square bishop, black has moved e6, and a6, the dark squares
are really week8... Bxc3 9. bxc3 O-O (9... Nxe410. Bd3 Nxc3 11. Qg4 O-
O12. Bh6 Qe5 13. Rae1 Qf614. Bg5) 10. c4 d6 11. Bd3 Nbd712. f3If black can
prevent the center from becoming open, he might get something with his 2
nights. 12... Ne5 13. Qd2 Nxc414. Bxc4 Qxc4Bishops of opposite color. Note: This is
not really that type of trap that makes the position bad if the opponent doesn't fall for
it) 8... Nxe4! 9. Bd2(9. Qxe4? Bxc3+ 10. bxc3 Qxc3+11. Bd2 Qxa1+ 12. Bd1 O-
O) 9... Nxd2 10. Qxd2Get to keep the pawn, even got 2 Bishops
On my time on ICC I played alot of bullet and 3 0, and this one worked quite well for me
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf64. Bc4 Nxe4 5. Nxe4(5. Bxf7+ Kxf7 6. Nxe4 d5) 5... d5
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 d64. Nc3 Bg4 5. Nxe5 Bxd1 6. Bxf7+Ke7 7. Nd5#
I see the Patzer Opening often, and am always pleased to see it. Here are two
ways to win a queen and at least a rook. I've actually won games in all of the ways
shown. I teach this opening to my students, since it's one way to teach about the f7
square, and a simple checkmate on f7.
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e5 3. dxe5 Ng44. Nf3 Nc6 5. Bf4 Bb4+ 6. Nbd2Qe7 7. a3 Ngxe5 8. axb4
Nd3#
1. e4 e5 2. Qh5 Bc5 3. Qxe5+ Qe74. Qxg7 Qxe4+ 5. Ne2 Bd46. Qxd4and White won
1-0
1. d4 d5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4 dxe44. f3 exf3 5. Qxf3 Qxd4 6. Be3 Qb47. O-O-OIs this a
blunder?7... Bg4and white should lose the exchange, but.... 8. Nb5!! and Black is in
serious trouble 8... Bxf3(8... Na6 9. Qxb7 Rb8 10. Qxb8+Nxb8 11. Nxc7#) 9. Nxc7#
1. e4 e5 2. Qh5 Nc6 3. Bc4 g64. Qf3 Nf6 5. Ne2 d6 6. h3 Bg77. d3 Be6 8. Bb3 h6 9. Be
3 Bxb310. axb3 d5 11. O-O O-
O12. Na3 Kh7 13. b4 a6 14. c3Qd7 15. Ng3 Rad8 16. Nc2 Qe617. Qe2 Rfe8 18. Rad1
Rd719. Bc1 Red8 20. Rfe1 Ng8 21. f4exf4 22. Bxf4 Nf6 23. e5 Ng824. d4 f6 25. exf6 Qx
e2 26. Rxe2Nxf6 27. Ne1 a5 28. bxa5 Nxa529. Nd3 Rf7 30. Rde1 Ng831. Nh1 Nc4 32.
Nhf2 Rdf833. Bh2 c6 34. Nc5 Ra8 35. Nfd3Ra2 36. Rb1 Nf6 37. Nb4 Ra838. Rbe1 Ng8
39. b3 Nb640. Nbd3 Ra3 41. Rb1 Nc842. Na4 Nf6 43. Kh1 Ne4 44. Rc2g5 45. Nac5 Nc
d6 46. Ne6 Nb547. Nxg7 Rxg7 48. Be5 Rf749. c4 dxc4 50. bxc4 Nxd451. Bxd4 Rxd3 52
. Be5 Re753. Bh2 Kg6 54. Rcb2 Rc355. Rxb7
1. e4 e5 2. Qh5 Nc6 3. Bc4 g64. Qf3 Nf6 5. Ne2 Bg7 6. d3 d67. h3 a6 8. Nbc3 Na5 9. B
g5 h610. Be3 Nxc4 11. dxc4 Be6 12. b3O-
O 13. a4 Nh7 14. g4 f5 15. gxf5gxf5 16. exf5 Bxf5 17. Rg1 Bxc218. Qh5 Ng5 19. Bxg5 h
xg520. Rxg5 Rf7 21. Kd2 Bh7 22. Rag1Qf8 23. f4 Kh8 24. R1g4 Bh625. Rh4 Bxg5 26. f
xg5 Rg7 27. g6Qf6 28. gxh7 Rg5 29. Qh6
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf64. Ng5 d5 5. exd5 Nd4 6. d6(6. c3) 6... Qxd6 7. Nxf7(7. d
3) 7... Qc6 8. Nxh8??(8. O-
O) 8... Qxg2 9. d3 Bg4 10. f3 Qxh1+11. Kd2 Nxf3+ 12. Ke2 Nd4+13. Kd2 Qxd1+ 14. Ke
3 Qe2#
Actually Nakamura anounced that he would never play 2. Qh5 again, since he won Tata
Steel 2011. I think it is a matter of being mature enough to concern that our opponent is
able to take an advantage of such an awkward opening. Here is a game of me against a
young player where he fell into a little trap. I hope you like it.
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f6 3. Nxe5 fxe54. Qh5+ Ke7(4... g6 5. Qxe5+It loses the rook in every
line. 5... Qe7 6. Qxh8Qxe4+ 7. Kd1) 5. Qxe5+ Kf7 6. Bc4+ d5(6... Kg6 7. Qf5+ Kh6 8.
d4+ g59. h41-0) 7. Bxd5+ Kg6 8. h4d4 is also good. Follows h5 and Bg5 e.g.
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. Nc3 Nc64. Bc4 Bg4 5. h3 Bh5 6. Nxe5 Bxd17. Bxf7+ Ke7 8. Nd5#
1. d4 e5 2. dxe5 Nc6 3. Nf3 Qe74. Bf4 Qb4+ 5. Bd2 Qxb2 6. Bc3Bb4 7. Qd2 Bxc3 8. Qx
c3 Qc1#
1. e4 Nc6 2. Nf3 e5 3. Bc4 Nd44. Nxe5 Qg5 5. Nxf7 Qxg2 6. Rf1Qxe4+ 7. Be2 Nf3#