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1. Give 6 parameters that need to considered for electric breakdown strength of insulating materials.
The electric breakdown strength of insulating materials depends on a variety of parameters, such as:
1) Pressure
2) Temperature
3) Humidity
4) Field configurations
5) Nature of applied voltage
6) Imperfections in dielectric materials.
2. Explain two important factors for achieving reliability and economy in insulation
i. Maintain its insulation superiority, about 2.5 times over N2 and CO2 at atmospheric pressure,
the ratio increasing at higher pressures
ii. Have superior arc quenching properties over any other gas.