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Question Paper Code : 11405
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Third Semester
Mechanical Engineering
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ME 2204 — FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY
(Regulation 2008)
Q = Cd . a 2 gh .
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PART B — (5 × 16 = 80 marks)
11. (a) Explain in detail the Newton's law of viscosity. Briefly classify the
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fluids based on the density and viscosity. Give the limitations of
applicability of Newton's law of viscosity. (16)
Or
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(b) State the law of conservation of man and derive the equation of
continuity in Cartesian coordinates for an incompressible fluid.
Would it alter if the flow were unsteady, highly viscous and
compressible?
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12. (a) A lubricating oil flows in a 10 cm diameter pipe at 1 m/s. Determine
whether the flow is laminar or turbulent. For the lubricating oil
µ = 0 .1 Ns / m 2 and ρ = 930 kg/m3. Calculate also transition and
turbulent velocities.
Or
(b)
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A smooth flat plate with a sharp leading edge is placed along a free
stream of water flowing at 3m/s. Calculate the distance from the
leading edge and the boundary thickness where the transition from
laminar to turbulent- flow may commence. Assume the density of
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water as 1000 kg/m3 and viscosity as 1 centipoise.
13. (a) What is the significance and the role of the following parameters?
Or
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P ρND 2 N 2 D
= f , . (16)
ρN D
3 5
µ g
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14. (a) A gas turbine operates between 1000k and 650 k temperature limits
taking in air 20 kg/s at 125 m/s and discharging at 300 m3/s.
Estimate the power developed by the turbine. Given C p = 995 J / Kg . K .
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(b) Explain in detail about the performance curves for pumps and
turbines.
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(16)
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6.5 lit/s of water, find the coefficient of discharge and the percentage
slip of the pump.
Or
(ii)
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Indicator diagram for reciprocating pump. (8)
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