METODO DEL PUNTO FIJO

𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 0 → 𝑥 = 𝑔 (𝑥 )

𝐸𝑗𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑜: 𝑓(𝑥) = sin(𝑥) + 𝑥 2 = 0

𝑥 = √−sin(𝑥) = 𝑔1(𝑥) 𝑥 = −√−sin(𝑥) = 𝑔1(𝑥)

𝑥 = arcsin(−𝑥 2 ) = 𝑔2(𝑥)

−sin(𝑥)
𝑥= = 𝑔3(𝑥)
x

x = sin(𝑥) + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 = 𝑔4(𝑥)

𝑥 = arcsin(−𝑥 2 ) = 𝑔2(𝑥)
𝑥 = −√−sin(𝑥) = 𝑔1(𝑥)
𝑓(𝑥) = sin(𝑥) + 𝑥 2 = 0

−sin(𝑥)
𝑥= = 𝑔3(𝑥) x = sin(𝑥) + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 = 𝑔4(𝑥)
x

r=[-2,1];hold off;ezplot('sin(x)+x^2',r);grid
r=[-2,1];hold off;ezplot('-(-sin(x))^0.5',r);hold on;ezplot('x',r);grid
r=[-1.5,1.5];hold off;ezplot('asin(-x^2)',r);hold on;ezplot('x',r);grid
r=[-5,5];hold off;ezplot('-sin(x)/x',r);hold on;ezplot('x',r);grid
r=[-2,1];hold off;ezplot('sin(x)+x^2+x',r);hold on;ezplot('x',r);grid
 METODO DE NEWTON RAPHSON

f(x)
xs = x −
𝑓 ′ (𝑥 )

√7 = x

f(x) = x 2 − 7 = 0

f(x)
xs = x −
𝑓 ′ (𝑥)

x2 − 7 𝑥 7
xs = 𝑥 − = +
2𝑥 2 2𝑥

Convergencia del método de N-R