PROJECT REPORT TITLE

FULL NAME

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

ii
 iii

Dedication Page
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Special thanks, tribute and appreciation to all of them and to those whose
names are not mentioned here who have contributed to the successful completion of
this study. Finally, I am grateful to all my family members for their understanding of
the importance of this work.
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ABSTRACT

An abstract is a short summary of the thesis. The abstract should include the
followings; i) The abstract has to start with a brief theme sentence to orientate the
reader about the overall issue addressed in the thesis. ii) The abstract should indicate
the aim or purpose of the research. iii) The academic and/or practical importance of
the study should be explained. iv) The methodology used in the study should also be
briefly described. v) The main findings of the study should be summarized. vi) A
statement of conclusion should indicate the contribution made by the study on filling
gaps in the literature. vii) The practical or managerial implications of the study’s
findings should be highlighted where appropriate. Abstract must be bilingual. For a
thesis written in Bahasa Melayu, the abstract must first be written in Bahasa Melayu
and followed by the English translation. If the thesis is written in English, the
abstract must be written in English and followed by the translation in Bahasa
Melayu. The abstract should be brief, written in one paragraph and not exceed one
(1) page. An abstract is different from synopsis or summary of a thesis. It should
states the field of study, problem definition, methodology adopted, research process,
results obtained and conclusion of the research. The abstract can be written using
single or one and a half spacing.
 vi

ABSTRAK

An abstract is a short summary of the thesis. The abstract should include the
followings; i) The abstract has to start with a brief theme sentence to orientate the
reader about the overall issue addressed in the thesis. ii) The abstract should indicate
the aim or purpose of the research. iii) The academic and/or practical importance of
the study should be explained. iv) The methodology used in the study should also be
briefly described. v) The main findings of the study should be summarized. vi) A
statement of conclusion should indicate the contribution made by the study on filling
gaps in the literature. vii) The practical or managerial implications of the study’s
findings should be highlighted where appropriate. Abstract must be bilingual. For a
thesis written in Bahasa Melayu, the abstract must first be written in Bahasa Melayu
and followed by the English translation. If the thesis is written in English, the
abstract must be written in English and followed by the translation in Bahasa
Melayu. The abstract should be brief, written in one paragraph and not exceed one
(1) page. An abstract is different from synopsis or summary of a thesis. It should
states the field of study, problem definition, methodology adopted, research process,
results obtained and conclusion of the research. The abstract can be written using
single or one and a half spacing.
 vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER TITLE PAGE

DECLARATION ii
DEDICATION iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv
ABSTRACT v
ABSTRAK vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS vii
LIST OF TABLES xiii
LIST OF FIGURES xviii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS xxii
LIST OF APPENDICES xxiii

1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Introduction 1

2 LITERATURE REVIEW 27
2.1 Introduction 27

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 60
3.1 Introduction 60

4 RESULTS, FINDINGS AND DATA ANALYSIS 117

4.1 Introduction 117

5 DISCUSSIONS, CONCLUSION AND 188

RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Introduction 188
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 210
Appendices A – Z 228 – 299
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LIST OF TABLES

TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE

1.1 Table 1.1 Title 19

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LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE

1.1 Figure 1.1 Title 15

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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

ADDIE - Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate

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LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDIX TITLE PAGE

A Appendix A Title 228

 CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1 Introduction

Currently, we are rapidly approaching an era in which technology is widely

used in the field of education.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Abdul Rahman, K. A., & Abu Samah, N. (2011). Perisian Matematik bagi Tajuk
Pecahan untuk Pelajar Berkeperluan Khas. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan
Malaysia, 1(2), 39-47.
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APPENDIX A
Appendix A Title