Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CABUYAO
CABUYAO INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
Directions: Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the questions. Write your answer
on the space provided before each number. USE CAPITAL LETTER.
_____ 1. What substances will be formed by the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate in the presence of manganese
dioxide catalyst?
A. potassium chloride and oxygen C. potassium chlorite and oxygen
B. potassium oxide and chlorine D. potassium and dichlorine oxide
For question 2 and 3, consider the equation aP4 +bCl2 cPCl3
_____ 2. What type of reaction is involved?
A. Synthesis B. Decomposition C. Substitution D. Ionic
_____ 3. The numerical values of the coefficients a, b, and c respectively, are
A. 1, 4, 3 B. 1, 6, 4 C. 1, 2, 4 D. 2, 4, 3
_____ 4. What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below?
Al2 (SO4)3(aq) + KOH(aq) → Al(OH)3(aq) + K2SO4(aq)
A. 1,3,2,3 B. 2,12,4,6 C. 4,6,2,3 D. 1,6,2,3
_____ 5. What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below?
Cr(s) + Fe(NO3)2(aq) → Fe(s) + Cr(NO3)3(aq)
A. 4,6,6,2 B. 2,3,2,3 C. 2,3,3,2 D. 1,3,3,1
_____ 6. What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below?
NH3 (g) + O2(g) → N2(g) + H2O(l)
A. 4,3,2,6 B. 2,1,2,3 C. 1,3,1,3 D. 2,3,2,3
_____ 7. If you rewrite the following word equation as a balanced chemical equation, what will the
coefficient and symbol for iodine be?
bromine + potassium iodide → potassium bromide + iodine
A. 2I- B. I C. 2I D. I2
_____ 8. If you rewrite the following word equation as a balanced chemical equation, what will the
coefficient and symbol for fluorine be?
nitrogen trifluoride → nitrogen + fluorine
A. 3F B. 6F2 C.F3 D. 3F2
_____ 9. What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below?
AlCl3 + NaOH → Al(OH)3 + NaCl
A. 1,3,1,3 B. 3,1,3,1 C. 1,1,1,3 D. 1,3,3,1
_____ 10. One clue of a chemical change is the formation of a precipitate. A precipitate is formed when
A. Two liquids react and a gas is produced C. One liquid dissolves in another
B. A solid dissolves in a liquid D. Two liquids react and a solid is formed
_____ 11. Which of the following examples best shows that a chemical reaction has occurred?
A. A rock breaks into a smaller pieces when it is struck with a hammer.
B. A solid is formed when heat is removed from a sample of water.
C. A cup of water turns pink when a few drops of red food coloring is added.
D. Bubbles form when baking soda is added to vinegar and mixed.
_____ 12. In a container, a solid consisting of clear crystals is combined with a blue liquid and the
following observations are obtained.
* The color of the liquid changes from blue to yellow.
* The solid got smaller.
* Solution temperature changed from 25℃ to 30℃
* Bubbles were forming in the container
How many of the listed observations indicate a new substance was formed?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
_____ 13. Which of the following is NOT a true statement concerning what happens in all chemical
reactions?
A. The ways in which atoms are joined together are changed.
B. New atoms are formed as products.
C. The starting materials are named reactants.
D. The bonds of the reactants are broken and new bonds of the products are formed.
_____ 14. What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below?
N2 + H2 →NH3
A. 1,1,2 B. 1,3,3 C. 3,1,2 D. 1,3,2
_____ 15.For the reaction N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, how many moles of nitrogen are required to produce 18
moles of ammonia?
A. 9 B. 18 C. 36 D. 3
_____ 16. For the reaction CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g), how many moles of water are
produced from 12 moles of oxygen?
A. 3 B. 6 C. 12 D. 24
_____ 17. The theoretical yield of a particular reactions in 167.5 grams of product. If after performing the
reaction in the laboratory, you recovered 153.2 grams of product, what is your percent yield?
A. 91.46% B. 109.3% C. 0.9146% D. 1.093%
_____ 18. If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that might be obtained in a chemical
reaction, he or she is calculating the
A. mole ratio C. theoretical yield
B. percent yield D. experimental or actual yield
_____ 19. If 4.50 g of HCl are reacted with 15.00 g of CaCO 3, according to the following balanced chemical equation,
calculate the theoretical yield of CO2.
2HCl + CaCO3 → CaCl 2 + H2O + CO2
A. 0.062 g CO2 B. 0.15 g CO2 C. 2.71 g CO2 D. 3.5 CO2
_____ 20.If a chemical reaction involving reactants A and B stops when B is completely used up, then B is
referred to as the
A. excess reactant B. limiting reactant C. primary reactant D.primary product
_____ 21. In a chemical reaction, the reactant remaining after all the other reactant has been used up, is
referred to as the
A. excess reactant B. limiting reactant C. primary reactant D.primary product
_____ 22.Consider the reaction CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g). If you have 4.0 moles of CH4 and 4.0 moles of O2
available to react, which is the limiting reactant?
A. O2 B. CH4 C. neither D. both
_____ 23.Consider the reaction CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g).If you have 4.0 moles of CH 4 and 9.0 moles of O2
available to react, which is the limiting reactant?
A. O2 B. CH4 C. neither D. both
_____ 24. Pressure is the force per unit
A. volume. B. surface area. C. length. D. depth.
_____ 25. The equation P1V1 = P2V2 is known as:
A. the Combined Gas Law C. Boyle's Law
B. Charles' Law D. the Ideal Gas Law
_____ 26. The mathematical statement of Charles' Law is
A. T1V1 = T2V2 C. T2V1 = T1V2
B. T1V2 = T2V1 D. T2V2 = T1V1
_____ 27. In the ideal gas equation, the universal gas constant R has the value of _______ L . atm/ mol . K.
A. 0.008206 B. 0.082060 C. 0.820600 D. 8.206000
_____ 28. Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic molecular theory of gases?
A. The volumes of the particles of a gas is negligible.
B. The kinetic energy of the gas particles is different for all gases at a certain temperature.
C. Gas particles are in random, continuous motion.
D. Collisions between gas particles are elastic.
______ 29. Why does a higher temperature result I a faster reaction?
A. It helps orient reactants into the correct position to react.
B. It lowers the activation energy for a reaction
C. It increases the pressure of the reactants
D. It increases re number of effective molecular collisions.
______ 30. In experimental demonstration of graham's law fumes produced are
A. dense white
B. black
C. brown
D. purple
______ 31. In demonstration of Graham's law fumes are produced at point of
A. junction of gases
B. where pressure is high
C. where area is greater
D. at end of tube
II. PROBLEM SOLVING
Please show your solution. Please use the blank part of the questionnaire. NO SOLUTION NO CHECK.
37-39. The volume of a gas is 5.0 L when the is 5.0℃. If the temperature is increased to 10℃ without changing the
pressure, what is the new volume?
40-42. The volume of a gas collected when the temperature is 11.0℃ and the pressure is 710 mm Hg measures 14.8 mL.
What is the calculated volume of the gas at 20.0℃ and 740 mm Hg?
43-45. The pressure of a mixture of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and oxygen is 150 kPa. What is the partial pressure of oxygen
if the partial pressures of the nitrogen and carbon dioxide are 100 kPA and 24 kPa, respectively?
How many liters of NH3 can be produced at a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius and a pressure of 760 torr, if 20 moles of
N2 are consumed? If we use the Ideal Gas Law Equation PV = nRT and R=0.0821 liter-atm / mole-K, then we will have to
make sure the pressure is in atm and the temperature is in Kelvin.
49-50. Differentiate Excited state and Ground State in the Quantum Mechanical Theory.
Given the Haber Process:
How many liters of NH3 can be produced at a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius and a
pressure of 760 torr, if 20 moles of N2 are consumed?
If we use the Ideal Gas Law Equation PV = nRT and R=0.0821 liter-atm / mole-
K, then we will have to make sure the pressure is in atm and the temperature is
in Kelvin.
T = 27 + 273 = 300 K
solve the Equation for V = nRT / P = (40 moles NH3) (0.0821 liter-atm / mol-K)
(300 K) / 1 atm = 985.2 liters NH3
4. The phrases “particles close together and held in fixed positions” and completely fills the container” apply, respectively,
to
J. liquids and solids L. gases and liquids
K. solids and gases M. liquids and gases
Based on what you know about changes in matter, explain why the diagram shows a physical change rather than a chemical
change.
J. The particles get smaller.
K. The volume of the matter decreases.
L. The composition of the matter stays the same.
M. The particles change into particles of different substances.
7. If a certain mixture is homogeneous, you would properly conclude that the physical properties and the composition:
J. are different from one part of the sample to another
K. vary smoothly from top to bottom of the sample
L. are the same in every small volume element from the sample
M. none of these
9. The diagram below shows a magnet near a pile of particles of iron and sulfur. The magnet attracts the iron, separating it
from the mixture.
10. A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?
J. Water can be broken down by physical means.
K. Water can be broken down by physical means.
L. Each water molecule is identical.
M. Water molecules are made up of different types of atoms.
11. Sucrose is another name for table sugar. Sucrose is a compound made from the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Which statement best describes the properties of sucrose?
J. They are exactly like the properties of carbon.
K. They are exactly like the properties of oxygen.
L. They are exactly like the properties of hydrogen.
M. They are different from the properties of the elements in sucrose.
12. You put 1 gram of salt into 1 liter of water and stir. The resulting liquid is an example of
J. a pure substance.
K. a heterogeneous mixture.
L. a homogeneous mixture.
M. an immiscible mixture.
16. Kitchens can be disinfected by using many household substances such as distilled water, salt water, and vinegar water.
Maria has one glass of water, one glass of salt water, and one glass of vinegar water which all look exactly alike. Which of
the following procedures that Maria could do, without tasting any of the glasses, to find out which glass contains the vinegar
water.
J. Smell it. L. Shake it.
K. Light Test M. Smell and then taste it.
17. A student is asked to design a method to separate a mixture of sand, table salt, and water. Identify the appropriate
procedure to be used.
J. filtration then distillation
K. distillation only
L. distillation the filtration
M. filtration only
18. Which one of the following shows the separation technique of evaporation?
k.
J L
.
M
..
21. What is the density of an object with a volume of 15 mL and a mass of 42 grams?
J. 0.352 g/mL L. 2.80 g/mL
K. 630 g/mL M. None of the above is correct
22. Wood floats in water. If you measured the mass of the same volume of wood and water
J. The water would have a greater mass
K. The water would have a lower mass
L. The mass of the wood and water would be the same
M. The mass of the wood and water would both be 100 grams
23. Lead has a density of 11.3 g/cm3. What is the volume of a block of lead with a mass of 282.5 g?
J. 2.5 cm3 L. 250 cm3
3
K. 25 cm M. 2500 cm3
24. All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the mass ratio of 3:8. This is in agreement with the Law of
___________.
J. Conservation of Mass
K. Constant Proportion
L. Multiple Proportion
M. Reciprocal Proportion
25. You burn a log of wood, and only a small pile of ashes is left. What has happened?
J. A large amount of mass has been lost.
K. A small amount of mass has been converted into a large amount of heat energy.
L. The total mass of the wood and oxygen is the same as the total mass of the ash and gases.
M. The total amount of energy is less than before.
29. An atom of sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23. Which of the following statements is correct?
J. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 11 neutrons.
K. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 12 electrons, and 11 neutrons.
L. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons.
M. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 12 electrons, and 12 neutrons.
33. A Ca2+ ion differs from a Ca0 atom in that the Ca2+ ion has
J. more electrons L. more protons
K. fewer protons M. fewer electrons
36. When nickel combines with fluorine to form nickel(III) fluoride, the charge of the nickel ion is
J. Ni+. L. Ni3+.
2+
K. Ni . M. Ni4+.
37. The name for the compound with the formula CuBr 2 would be written as
J. copper(II) bromide.
K. copper(I) bromide.
L. copper bromine.
M. copper(III) bromide.
II. Short Answer
Complete the table below.
Acetic acid Hydrogen peroxide
Description/Uses Acetic acid is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical
an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical compound is a colourless liquid in its
that is used in the production of plastic soft drink pure form,slightly more viscous than
bottles, photographic film; and polyvinyl acetate for water. Hydrogen peroxide is the simplest
wood glue, as well as many synthetic fibres and fabrics. peroxide. It is used as an oxidizer,
In households diluted acetic acid is often used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant.
cleaning agent. In the food industry acetic acid is used
as an acidity regulator.
Condensed Formula 38 39
Structural Formula 40 41
Empirical Formula 42 43
III. Give the name and calculate the molar mass of the following chemicals (NO SOLUTION NO CHECK):
Name Molar
Mass
(NH4)2SO4 44. 47.
IV. Solve the following. Show your solution. (NO SOLUTION NO CHECK)
50. Magnesium occurs in nature in three isotopic forms: relative mass 24Mg (78.70% abundance) 23.985 amu 26Mg (11.17%
abundance) 25.983 amu 25Mg (10.13% abundance) 24.986 amu Calculate the atomic mass of Magnesium from these data
24Mg: 0.7870 x 23.985 = 18.876195 = 18.88 amu 26Mg: 0.1117 x 25.983 = 2.9023011 = 2.902 amu 25Mg 0.1013 x 24.986 =
2.5310818 = 2.531 amu 24.313 24.31 amu
A process in which substances are separated throug differences in the rates at which the components migrate is called: w) filtration x)
chromatography y) elution z) titration ANSWER: X -- CHROMATOGRAPHY
How is a standard hydrogen atom different from a hydrogen ion?
A. 1 proton only
B. 1 proton + 2 neutron
C. 1 neutron only
D. 1 electron only
Which of the following is an element?
Sugar
Water
Steam
Snow
Iron
→ You're right! Great Job!
→ If you need more help please see: [http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_001_Feedback]
6.Which of the following substances makes up around one fifth of the air we breathe?
Iron
Oxygen
→ Awesome!
Chlorophyll
Sodium
Hydrogen
→ Need more help with this question? Check out http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_006_Feedback
6.Which of the following substances makes up around one fifth of the air we breathe?
Iron
Oxygen
Chlorophyll
Sodium
Hydrogen