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EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS-FIN

Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 1-7

1.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................ 1-7


1.2 PROJECT OBJECTIVE .............................................................................................. 1-7
1.3 INSTITUTIONAL SET-UP .......................................................................................... 1-7
1.4 BENEFICIARY ....................................................................................................... 1-7
1.5 NOTICE OF OTHER CONTRACTS ................................................................................. 1-8
1.6 LOCATION OF THE KATOSI WATER TREATMENT PLANT SITE............................................. 1-8
1.6.1 TOPOGRAPHICAL SITE CONDITIONS................................................................................. 1-9
1.6.2 GEOLOGICAL AND GEOTECHNICAL SITE CONDITIONS .......................................................... 1-9
1.6.3 CLIMATE.................................................................................................................. 1-10
1.6.4 POWER SUPPLY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS ................................................................. 1-10

2. SCOPE OF SERVICES AND SUPPLIES ................................................................... 2-11

2.1 SCOPE OF CONTRACT ........................................................................................... 2-11


2.2 SCOPE OF WORKS ............................................................................................... 2-11

3. DOCUMENTS TO BE SUBMITTED BY THE CONTRACTOR ..................................... 3-13

3.1 WORK PROGRAMME ........................................................................................... 3-13


3.2 INSURANCES ...................................................................................................... 3-15
3.2.1 CARGO INSURANCE ................................................................................................... 3-15
3.2.2 INSTALLATION ALL RISKS INSURANCE ............................................................................ 3-15
3.2.3 THIRD PARTY LIABILITY INSURANCE .............................................................................. 3-15
3.2.4 AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY INSURANCE.............................................................................. 3-15
3.2.5 WORKERS' COMPENSATION........................................................................................ 3-15
3.2.6 EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY ............................................................................................... 3-15
3.2.7 DESIGN INSURANCE ................................................................................................... 3-15
3.2.8 OTHER INSURANCES .................................................................................................. 3-15
3.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN ................................................................................... 3-16
3.4 TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY...................................................................................... 3-16
3.5 GEOTECHNICAL SURVEY ........................................................................................ 3-16
3.6 ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SITE AND ACTION PLAN ..... 3-16
3.7 DESIGN DOCUMENTATION .................................................................................... 3-16
3.8 STAGES OF DESIGN SUBMISSION ............................................................................ 3-17
3.8.1 PRELIMINARY DESIGN AND INFORMATION..................................................................... 3-17
3.8.2 DETAILED DESIGN AND INFORMATION .......................................................................... 3-17
3.9 PROGRESS REPORTS ............................................................................................ 3-18
3.10 METHOD STATEMENTS, MATERIAL APPROVAL, SHOP DRAWINGS ................................. 3-18
3.11 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL ................................................................. 3-19
3.12 PLAN FOR THE COMMISSIONING PERIOD ................................................................. 3-20
3.12.1 FINANCING PLAN FOR THE O&M PERIOD ................................................................... 3-20
3.12.2 TRAINING PLAN ...................................................................................................... 3-20
3.12.3 CONTRACTOR’S STAFFING PLAN FOR THE PLANT .......................................................... 3-20
3.13 AS-BUILT DRAWINGS......................................................................................... 3-21

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3.14 SUBMISSION AND APPROVAL OF CONTRACTOR’S DOCUMENTS .................................... 3-21


3.15 SCHEDULE FOR SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTS ........................................................... 3-21

4. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ........................................................................... 4-23

4.1 BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING (BIM) ............................................................ 4-23


4.2 BASIS OF CONTRACTOR’S DESIGN & DESIGN RESPONSIBILITY ........................................ 4-24
4.3 ADMINISTRATION’S PROPOSAL (CONCEPTUAL DESIGN)................................................ 4-24
4.4 ALTERNATIVE DESIGN .......................................................................................... 4-25
4.5 DESIGN REGULATIONS & STANDARDS...................................................................... 4-25
4.6 DRAWINGS ....................................................................................................... 4-25
4.6.1 DRAWING STANDARDS .............................................................................................. 4-25
4.6.2 WORKING DRAWINGS ............................................................................................... 4-26
4.6.3 PHOTO DOCUMENTATION .......................................................................................... 4-29
4.7 DESIGN PRINCIPLES ............................................................................................. 4-29
4.7.1 RELIABILITY AND REDUNDANCY .................................................................................... 4-30
4.7.2 STANDARDISATION .................................................................................................... 4-30
4.8 MAXIMUM NOISE LEVELS ..................................................................................... 4-31
4.9 DESIGN LIFE ...................................................................................................... 4-31
4.10 CRITERIA FOR DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION PERSONNEL ............................. 4-32
4.11 CAPACITIES TO BE DESIGNED ................................................................................ 4-32
4.12 RAW WATER QUALITY ........................................................................................ 4-33
4.13 DRINKING WATER QUALITY................................................................................. 4-35
4.14 DESIGN CRITERIA .............................................................................................. 4-36
4.15 TREATMENT CONCEPT ........................................................................................ 4-38
4.16 FIXED PROJECT SCOPE AND OPTIONAL SCOPE (PHASE 1A & 1B) .................................... 4-39
4.17 CONTENT OF DESIGNS ........................................................................................ 4-40
4.18 PROCESS COMPONENTS OF KATOSI WATER TREATMENT PLANT ................................... 4-42
4.18.1 RAW WATER OFF-SHORE PIPELINE .............................................................................. 4-42
4.18.2 LAKE INTAKE .......................................................................................................... 4-43
4.18.3 RAW WATER PUMPING STATION............................................................................... 4-44
4.18.4 RAW WATER PUMP MAIN ....................................................................................... 4-44
4.18.5 INLET DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER AND FEEDER PIPE TO FLASH MIXER ................................... 4-45
4.18.6 COAGULATION CHAMBER (FLASH MIXING TANK) ......................................................... 4-45
4.18.7 FLOCCULATION CHAMBER ........................................................................................ 4-46
4.18.8 CLARIFIERS............................................................................................................. 4-46
4.18.9 RAPID GRAVITY FILTERS ........................................................................................... 4-47
4.18.10 DRINKING WATER PUMPING STATION AND ADJACENT RESERVOIRS ............................... 4-48
4.18.11 TRANSMISSION FROM WTP TO NSUMBA RESERVOIRS ................................................ 4-49
4.18.12 BACKWASH SYSTEM ............................................................................................... 4-50
4.18.13 SLUDGE TREATMENT ............................................................................................. 4-51
4.18.14 CHEMICAL PREPARATION ....................................................................................... 4-52
4.18.15 NSUMBA RESERVOIR SITE ....................................................................................... 4-56
4.19 BUILDINGS DESIGN REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................... 4-57
4.20 ESIA REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................ 4-59
4.20.1 SPECIFICATIONS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY ............................. 4-59
4.20.2 IMPLEMENTATION OF MITIGATION MEASURES ............................................................ 4-59
4.20.3 SEAP, W-ESMP AND SEPP..................................................................................... 4-59
4.20.4 ASSISTANCE DURING RESETTLEMENT .......................................................................... 4-60
4.21 INTERNAL WATER SUPPLY.................................................................................... 4-60
4.22 HYDRANT SYSTEM, FIREFIGHTING SYSTEM ............................................................... 4-60

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4.23 PROTECTION AGAINST FLOODING - STORMWATER DRAINAGE ...................................... 4-61


4.24 PERIMETER FENCING AND OTHER SITE WORKS .......................................................... 4-61
4.25 MAIN ACCESS ROAD CONSTRUCTION ..................................................................... 4-62
4.26 INTERNAL SITE ROADS, WALKWAYS AND CAR PARKING ............................................... 4-62
4.27 INTERNAL WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT FACILITIES................................. 4-63
4.28 INTERNAL WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITIES.................................................................... 4-64
4.29 LANDSCAPING, GREEN BELT SETTING AND AREA MODELLING ...................................... 4-64
4.30 O&M – VEHICLES, SPARES, WORKSHOP, LABORATORY ............................................... 4-64
4.30.1 OPERATION VEHICLES .............................................................................................. 4-64
4.30.2 SPARE PARTS .......................................................................................................... 4-65
4.30.3 WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT AND FURNITURE ................................................................... 4-65
4.30.4 LABORATORY EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................ 4-66
4.30.5 OPERATION TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT ................................................................... 4-66
4.31 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND CONTROL SYSTEM ............................................................. 4-66
4.31.1 POWER SUPPLY....................................................................................................... 4-66
4.31.1.1 Power supply by UMEME ................................................................................ 4-66
4.31.1.2 DWTP - Substation 33 kV – Chemical House and housing .............................. 4-66
4.31.1.3 DWTP - Substations Process Units and Medium Voltage Distribution ........... 4-67
4.31.1.4 Power Supply at Nsumba Reservoir site ......................................................... 4-67
4.31.2 CONTROL SYSTEM ................................................................................................... 4-68
4.31.3 OUTDOOR LIGHTING ................................................................................................ 4-69
4.31.4 STAND-BY POWER ................................................................................................... 4-69

5. SITE WORKING ARRANGEMENTS ...................................................................... 5-70

5.1 MOBILIZATION TO SITE ........................................................................................ 5-70


5.2 DEMOBILIZATION FROM SITE ................................................................................. 5-70
5.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE PROCEDURE .......................................................................... 5-70
5.4 RESTRICTIONS TO OPERATIONS IMPOSED BY THE SITE .................................................. 5-70
5.4.1 THE SITE.................................................................................................................. 5-70
5.4.2 WORKING HOURS FOR CONSTRUCTION ........................................................................ 5-71
5.4.3 ACCESS BY OFFICIALS ................................................................................................. 5-71
5.4.4 INTERFERENCE WITH EXISTING APPARATUS ................................................................... 5-71
5.4.5 EXISTING SERVICES .................................................................................................... 5-71
5.4.6 STREET CLEANING AND SPRINKLING DURING CONSTRUCTION ............................................ 5-72
5.4.7 PROTECTION AGAINST DAMAGE .................................................................................. 5-72
5.4.8 TEMPORARY WORKS ................................................................................................. 5-72
5.4.9 ABATEMENT OF NUISANCE ......................................................................................... 5-72
5.4.10 TEMPORARY ACCESS ROADS ..................................................................................... 5-72
5.4.11 USE OF EXPLOSIVES ................................................................................................. 5-72
5.4.12 FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION .......................................................................... 5-73
5.4.13 ACCIDENTS, EXTRAORDINARY EVENTS ........................................................................ 5-73
5.4.14 ADVERTISEMENTS ................................................................................................... 5-73
5.4.15 CLEARANCE OF SITE ON COMPLETION......................................................................... 5-73
5.5 RECORD OF SITE CONDITIONS BEFORE CONSTRUCTION................................................. 5-73
5.6 SETTING OUT POINTS, LINES AND LEVELS OF REFERENCE .............................................. 5-73
5.7 HEALTH AND SAFETY ............................................................................................ 5-73
5.8 ELECTRICITY, WATER, GAS AND OTHER SERVICES ......................................................... 5-74
5.9 SANITARY ARRANGEMENTS AND WASTE DISPOSAL ..................................................... 5-74
5.10 SITE TIDINESS .................................................................................................. 5-75
5.11 TIPPING FACILITIES ............................................................................................ 5-75

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5.12 SITE SIGN BOARD ............................................................................................. 5-75


5.13 TEMPORARY FENCING OF SITE .............................................................................. 5-75
5.14 TEMPORARY ACCESS ROAD .................................................................................. 5-75
5.15 FACILITIES FOR THE ENGINEER .............................................................................. 5-76
5.15.1 SITE OFFICES .......................................................................................................... 5-76
5.15.1.1 Sanitary Arrangements.................................................................................... 5-76
5.15.1.2 Water, Electricity and Gas ............................................................................... 5-77
5.15.1.3 Maintenance ................................................................................................... 5-77
5.15.1.4 Furniture and Equipment ................................................................................ 5-77
5.15.2 INSTRUMENTS FOR THE ENGINEER ............................................................................. 5-77
5.15.3 TRANSPORT FOR THE ENGINEER................................................................................. 5-77
5.15.4 COMMUNICATION FOR THE ENGINEER ........................................................................ 5-77
5.15.5 ASSISTANCE FOR THE ENGINEER ................................................................................ 5-78
5.16 CONTRACTOR'S EQUIPMENT ................................................................................ 5-78
5.17 DELIVERY AND STORAGE OF PLANT ....................................................................... 5-78
5.17.1 PACKAGING AND MARKING ...................................................................................... 5-78
5.17.2 DELIVERY ............................................................................................................... 5-79
5.17.3 STORAGE ............................................................................................................... 5-79
5.18 EMPLOYER’S EQUIPMENT AND FREE-ISSUE MATERIAL ............................................... 5-80
5.19 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT CLAUSES - KATOSI WATER WORKS ...................................... 5-80
5.19.1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRACT CLAUSES ....................................................................... 5-80
5.19.2 SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES TO BE CONSIDERED .................................... 5-82

6. TESTING, COMMISSIONING AND TAKING OVER................................................. 6-86

6.1 TESTING ........................................................................................................... 6-86


6.1.1 TESTING DURING CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................ 6-86
6.1.2 TESTING AT MANUFACTURER’S PREMISES ..................................................................... 6-87
6.1.3 TESTS ON COMPLETION.............................................................................................. 6-88
6.1.4 TEST CERTIFICATES .................................................................................................... 6-90
6.2 COMMISSIONING AND TESTING PERIOD ................................................................... 6-90
6.2.1 COMMISSIONING AND TESTING ................................................................................... 6-90
6.2.2 TRAINING OF EMPLOYER’S PERSONNEL ......................................................................... 6-91
6.3 TAKING OVER .................................................................................................... 6-92
6.4 DEFECTS NOTIFICATION PERIOD ............................................................................. 6-92
6.4.1 CONTRACTOR'S OBLIGATIONS ..................................................................................... 6-92
6.4.2 EMPLOYER'S RESPONSIBILITIES .................................................................................... 6-92

7. PROVISIONAL SUMS ......................................................................................... 7-94

7.1 RESETTLEMENT REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................. 7-94


7.2 CONSTRUCTION OF THE PERMANENT ACCESS ROAD .................................................... 7-94
7.3 FACILITIES FOR GABA WATER WORKS...................................................................... 7-94
7.3.1 GENERAL INFORMATION............................................................................................. 7-94
7.3.2 GABA SITE ............................................................................................................... 7-95
7.3.3 TECHNICAL GUIDELINES .............................................................................................. 7-95

Figures
Figure 1-1Site locations ............................................................................................... 1-9
Figure 3-1 Outline Schedule (Phase 1a and Scenarios for Phase 1b) ..................... 3-14

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Figure 4-1 Overview Flow Chart of the Katosi DWTP Project .................................. 4-40
Figure 4-2 Option DWPM ND 1,400 mm ................................................................... 4-40

Tables

Table 3-1 Outline programme .................................................................................... 3-14


Table 3-2 Documents to be submitted ....................................................................... 3-21
Table 4-1 Minimum Design Lives............................................................................... 4-31
Table 4-2 Staff qualification ....................................................................................... 4-32
Table 4-3 Flows per Phases ...................................................................................... 4-33
Table 4-4 Raw Water Quality at Raw Water Abstraction Point – March 2016 .......... 4-33
Table 4-5 Drinking Water Quality Standards (selected parameters) ......................... 4-35
Table 4-6 Main process design criteria DWTP .......................................................... 4-36
Table 4-7 Building Requirements and Finishes ......................................................... 4-58
Table A-1 Laboratory Equipment ............................................................................. 7-103
Table A-2 Furniture .................................................................................................. 7-111

APPENDICES

APPENDIX A: PROVISIONS FOR THE ENGINEER

APPENDIX B: WORKSHOP AND STORAGE EQUIPMENT

APPENDIX C: LABORATORY EQUIPMENT

APPENDIX D: FURNITURES

APPENDIX E: SUMMARY OF THE RAP REPORT

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LIST OF ABREVIATIONS

AfD Agence Française de Développement


DCI Ductile Cast Iron
DD Detailed Design
DN Diameter Nominal
DNP Defects Notification Period
DWPS Drinking Water Pumping Station
DS Dissolved Solids
E&M Electro-mechanical
ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment
ESHS-AP Environmental, Social, Health and Safety Action Plan
EN European Norm
FC Faecal Coliformes
FD Final Design
FIDIC Fédération Internationale des Ingénieurs-conseils
FS Feasibility Study
GIS Geographic Information System
HDPE High Density Polyethylene
LS Lump Sum
NPV Net Present Value
O&M Operation and Maintenance
P&DB Plant and Design Build
PLC Programmable Logical Control
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride
PS Pumping Station
RAP Resettlement Action Plan
RWPS Raw Water Pumping Station
SEAP Social and Environmental Action Plan
SEPP Site Environmental Protection Plan
TOC Total Organic Carbon
ToR Terms of Reference
VFD Variable Frequency Drive
W-ESMP Worksite Environmental and Social Management Plan
WHO World Health Organisation

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1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 General
The Employer's Requirements presented herein define the location of the Site and the Works,
specify the purpose of the Works and particular requirements for the completed Works, including
functional requirements, quality, performance and scope, requirements for the supply of certain
items (such as consumables), special obligations and other details generally in accordance with
the Conditions of Contract for Plant and Design Build, First Edition 1999, published by FIDIC.
The technical Specifications are deemed to form and shall be construed as an integral part of the
Employer's Requirements.

1.2 Project Objective


The purpose of the Katosi WTP project is to augment the drinking water supply quantity for the
City of Kampala by increasing the water production.
The project’s objective is the turnkey construction of (i) the Katosi Water Treatment Plant with
one treatment line, with a net capacity of 80,000 m³/day, (ii) pump main from drinking water
reservoir to Nsumba Reservoir and (iii) the Nsumba Reservoir (as per this Contract).
Optional the construction of a second treatment line with another net capacity of 80,000 m³/day
might be contracted.

1.3 Institutional Set-up


The Ministry of Water and Environment (MWE) is the lead agency for provision and management
of water supply and sanitation services in Uganda. The Ministry has three directorates;
Directorate of Water Resources Management (DWRM) responsible for managing, monitoring
and regulation of water resources through issuing water use, abstraction and wastewater
discharge permits; Directorate of Water Development (DWD) responsible for providing overall
technical oversight for the planning, implementation and supervision of the delivery of urban and
rural water and sanitation services across the country, including water for production; and the
Directorate of Environmental Affairs (DEA) responsible for the management of all environment
related affairs.
Functioning under the Ministry of Water and Environment, National Water and Sewerage
Corporation (NWSC) on the other hand is a Government Parastatal that operates and provides
water and sewerage services for 165 urban centres across the country including Kampala.
NWSC’s activities are aimed at expanding service coverage, improving efficiency in service
delivery and increasing labour productivity.
At the District level; Local Governments (Districts, Town Councils, Sub-Counties) are
empowered by the Local Governments Act (2000) to provide water services. They receive
funding from the centre in the form of a conditional grant and can also mobilize additional local
resources for water and sanitation programmes. Local Governments, in consultation with MWE
appoint and manage private operators for urban piped water schemes that are outside the
jurisdiction of NWSC.

1.4 Beneficiary
National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC) was established in 1972 as a Government
Parastatal with the role of developing, operating and maintaining water supply and sewerage
services in urban areas of Uganda. NWSC falls under the Ministry of Water and Environment,
and currently operates in 165 towns in Uganda.

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NWSC operates under three year renewable Performance Contracts with the Government of
Uganda, which define the activities, objectives and indicators to be achieved within the 3-year
contract period.

1.5 Notice of other Contracts


In parallel to this WTP contract another contract, concerning the construction of a gravity
transmission Main ND 1400 from Nsumba Reservoir to Kampala, length = 44 km, will be
implemented.
In particular, at the Nsumba Reservoir site, close coordination with the Engineer and the
Employer concerning the pipe interface and the access road section to Nsumba, which runs
alongside the Gravity Main, will be necessary.

1.6 Location of the Katosi Water Treatment Plant Site


Uganda is a landlocked country that shares borders with the Democratic Republic of Congo,
Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya, and Sudan. It lies between 10 29’ South and 40 12’ North latitude,
290 34’ East and 350 0’ East longitude. It has a total area of 241,000sq.km, of which 20% is
covered by lakes and swamps. The current population of Uganda is estimated at 35 million of
which 87% live in rural areas and 13% live in urban set-ups.
Kampala is the capital city of Uganda. Located on 21 hills north of Lake Victoria. Kampala is
comprised of both formal and informal settlements, with the city now mostly growing towards the
Eastern side. Kampala is both the Capital City and Commercial centre of Uganda. It is located in
the central part of Uganda on the shores of Lake Victoria. Kampala has a population of about 2.5
million people within its larger metropolitan area, with population and industrialization growth
rates estimated at 5.6% and 16% per annum, respectively. By the year 2025 population of
Greater Kampala is expected to rise to 3.8 million of which about 2.1 million will be in Kampala
City alone.
The new WTP will be located to the east of Kampala, about 45 km away from Kampala City
Centre, within a governmental owned property at the lake shore. The access route is as follows:
from Kampala on the National Road to Jinja up to Mukono town, branching off to the road to
Katosi Town (new road some 20 km long under construction) and branching further off to Mengo
Village before reaching Katosi (small unpaved road). After about 3 km, half way the road to
Mengo, a very narrow and unpaved rough road about 2 km long leads to the village of Buwuga
at the shore of Lake Victoria, next to which the new Katosi WTP and the Sumbwe Intake will be
located. The plant construction site is located in a forest reserve next to this narrow unpaved
road. Access conditions to the Plant site must be largely improved as part of the project to
safeguard access to site during construction and for plant operation after plant commissioning.
The Nsumba storage reservoir is located on top of a hill next to the Mukono – Katosi new road
presently under construction, a distance of about 10 km from the Katosi Water Treatment Plant.
There is at present no road access to the Nsumba reservoir site from the main road under
construction and its construction is part of the project.
The following Figure shows the location of the sites in relation to Kampala:

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Figure 1-1Site locations

1.6.1 Topographical site conditions


The site reserved for the construction of Katosi DWTP, shows ground elevation starting from
approximately 1,135 masl sloping up in northern direction to elevations around 1,195 masl.
More details and the coordinates of the construction site can be seen in the Administration’s
Proposal – Report part and topographical documents. Preliminary site investigations have been
carried out on behalf of the Employer. Information from these investigations are shown in the
Administration’s proposal. The information is not warranted by the Employer, and the Contractor
shall make use of and interpret the same on his own responsibility.

1.6.2 Geological and geotechnical site conditions


The main formation of the project area is volcanic and metamorphic rock with weathered rock on
top of the hill slopes and alluvial deposits in the valleys, which turn into wetlands and swamps
close to Lake Victoria. The treatment plant site is located next to the Lake Victoria, however
apart from the intake, not in wetlands.
The Katosi Plant’s underground site conditions are comprising of dark brown fine top-soil
material of about 0.4 m depth below ground level. Below 0.4 m, the site is underlain by soft soil
material to variable depths, however rocks and boulders can be expected eventually. Below this
depth hard rock is reached. During previous geological investigations, the ground water table
was not encountered.
The soil along the transmission main to the Nsumba reservoir is of similar characteristics and
same applies to the Nsumba reservoir site, which is located on the top of a hill some 1,300 masl.
Greater Kampala is located in the still active East African Rift Valley zone and earthquakes up to
6.8 Richter Scale can be expected, which must be addressed to in the structural design.
More details of the geotechnical site conditions of the construction sites can be seen in the
Administration’s Proposal – geotechnical documents. Preliminary site investigations have been
carried out on behalf of the Employer. Information from these investigations are shown in the

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Administration’s proposal. The information is not warranted by the Employer, and the Contractor
shall make use of and interpret the same on his own responsibility.

1.6.3 Climate
Endowed with an equatorial climate, the Project Area enjoys plenty of rain of above 1100 mm
per year and sunshine moderated by the relatively high altitude of ranging from 1136 to more
than 1300 masl.
The area around Katosi has a tropical rainforest climate. Rainfall is spread all over the year
however with two annual wet seasons. There is a long rainy season from August to December
and a short rainy season from February to June. However, the shorter rainy season sees
substantially heavier rainfall per month, with April typically seeing the heaviest amount of
precipitation at an average of around 169 millimetres of rain.
The mean annual temperature ranges from 17°C to 26°C with the highest temperatures of up to
36°C in January and February.
Detailed information concerning ambient temperature, relative humidity rainfall and wind speed
and direction is available from the Meteorological Services in Entebbe. The information given
herein is to assist the Contractor at the time of tendering. Such information shall be deemed to
be information provided on behalf of the Employer. The information is not warranted by the
Employer or the Employer's Representative and the Contractor shall make use of and interpret
the same as his own responsibility.

1.6.4 Power supply and telecommunications


The provider for electricity countrywide is the Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited
and the Uganda Electricity Distribution Company Limited. Most of the electric power is generated
from hydropower schemes in Uganda. The available high voltage are 11.5 and 33 kV and low
voltage power is 415/220 V and 50Hz. In general, power supply/distribution is insufficient with
regular power cuts and voltage fluctuations.
Uganda has a fixed network telephone system operated by Uganda Telecom, which is in part
unreliable, but has access to international connections worldwide. In addition, there are several
mobile telephone providers offering a competitive and good service including international
roaming. Access to the internet is available and offered by several providers, however the
systems lack reliability and speed of data transfer.
Currently there is no power supply system close to the envisaged construction site. The
Contractor has to provide stand-by power for all construction equipment and the temporary site
facilities.

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2. SCOPE OF SERVICES AND SUPPLIES

2.1 Scope of contract


The project will be tendered and implemented as a FIDIC Yellow book contract.
The provisions for abstraction, treatment and conveyance of water from the Lake Victoria to the
Nsumba Reservoir are covered by this contract. The Katosi Drinking Water Treatment Plant
project, consisting of a Lake Intake pipeline and intake structure at Sumbwe, the raw water pump
station, the water treatment plant required for the treatment of raw water and a drinking water
pump station, drinking water force main and the Nsumba reservoir(s).
The bulk, 44 km-long, Drinking Water Transmission Main from the Nsumba reservoirs to the
distribution network of Kampala forms part of another project.
The Contractor is required to deliver to the Employer a fully functional, tested and operating
Water Treatment and storage system, as described before, together with all ancillary works.
Based on information given in the Tender Documents, the Contractor shall design and construct
the Water Treatment Plant together with all ancillary works, in accordance with these Employer's
Requirements, which shall include all necessary activities (such as design, construction, testing,
operation, handover, training etc.) pertaining to the successful completion of the Contract.

2.2 Scope of works


The Contractor's scope of works shall include all elements/aspects to ensure the proper
implementation of the project, which includes:
• Design of the Water Treatment Plant;
• Construction of the Water Treatment Plant together with all ancillary works;
• Training of the Employer’s personnel;
• Commissioning and testing of the WTP for a period of three months;
• Defects Notification Period of one year, following the construction period.
The Contractor shall note: that two Power supply lines each 33 kV, max. 20 MVA capacity, from
New Mukono Industrial Estate Substation to the New WTP will be designed and executed by
UMEME, in order to ensure power supply for the new plant. However, the Contractor has the
task to coordinate the connection point and connect the cable to the transformer station at the
WTP.

The scope shall be, but not be limited to the following:


• To carry out all necessary, complementary topographic surveys, soils investigations,
laboratory analyses or related investigations, which the Contractor deems necessary, to
supplement the data provided by the Employer. The Contractor shall satisfy himself
concerning the complementary site investigations, which are his sole responsibility. No
claim because of insufficient information will be accepted.
• To prepare designs for the Katosi Water Treatment Plant, based on the conceptual
designs produced by the Employer. This task will comprise the design, including sizing
and arrangement, of the complete buildings and structures, civil, mechanical, electrical,
instrumentation and control equipment, as well as associated infrastructure, at the water
treatment plant, including hydraulic analyses, surge protection systems, structural

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calculations and drawings for all structures, process and instrumentation diagrams,
electrical single lines diagrams and plant/machinery/electrical drawings.
• To supply all materials required for construction of the works. This may include
manufacture, collection, transportation and delivery to site. The Contractor will be
responsible for ensuring that all procedures are adequately covered and that the
materials fully conform to the contract requirements. These responsibilities will include all
necessary charges or duties related to insurance, freight, taxes (including customs and
excise duties, surcharges, etc.), and all testing and inspections for quality control.
• To provide all necessary staff (including designers, administrators, site supervision
personnel) and workmen (including all necessary specialists, operators, tradesmen,
artisans, etc., in addition to semi-skilled and unskilled workers) necessary for execution
of the works, up to completion. The Contractor shall provide all suitable facilities and
accommodation for the staff and workmen, and he shall make provision for all costs
related to such provisions and for medical, re-location, taxes or other expenses.
• To provide all equipment, machinery, tools, etc., and related spares, maintenance and
consumables necessary for implementation of the works.
• To provide all site offices, stores, workshops and facilities necessary for use by the
Employer, Employer’s Personnel and support staff, and for the Contractor himself and his
support staff.
• To undertake all operations necessary to construct the Works. These operations shall
include installation of main treatment units, blowers and compressors, chemical dosing
equipment, associated pipework, main pump/motor sets, all pipework, all cranes and
hoists, drainage systems, surge protection systems, pressure relief or control valves,
cooling water systems, as well as electrical plant and instrumentation and control
equipment, etc., and construction of all related concrete or other works, together with all
testing, commissioning and operation of the works as required.
• To commission equipment, start-up and trial-operate the plant for a period of three
months. During these period the Employer’s personnel has to be trained on the plant in
order to put them in the position to run the facilities later-on.
• To liaise with other Contractors on the site and to ensure harmonious co-operation with
them so that conflicts are avoided and areas of common interest, constructional interface
or potential overlaps are addressed without cost to the Employer or delays in completion.
• To prepare documentary records of the Works in the form of “as-built” drawings,
schedules, etc. and to produce Manuals for Operation and Maintenance of the Works.
• A Quality Assurance Procedure shall be implemented in accordance with Clause 4.9 of
the Conditions of Contract.
All the above works shall be performed in a professional way and with good engineering or
constructional practice. Upon completion of the works the scheme shall be fully operational with
minimum disruption or inconvenience to interested parties, including landowners, and there shall
be no outstanding matters requiring attention.

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3. DOCUMENTS TO BE SUBMITTED BY THE CONTRACTOR

3.1 Work Programme


The Work Programme shall present enough details regarding the Detailed Design Phase,
Construction, commissioning/testing and Defects Notification Period. The programme shall be in
the form of a critical path network, together with bar charts. The particulars to be shown on the
programme shall include:
• The schedule shall take into account time needed, for the Final Design Review,
modifications of the Detailed Design, according to comments of the Review Experts and
the Employer.
• Work breakdown structure showing civil construction sequences per engineering
disciplines and facilities as well as per their interconnections.
• Ordering periods for equipment;
• Manufacture periods for equipment and factory tests;
• Delivery periods for equipment;
• Installation periods for equipment;
• Dry and wet test periods;
• Tests on completion (commissioning tests);
• Indicating important design and construction milestones;
• The Work Programme shall reflect at all times the environmental, social, health and
safety (ESHS) management and action plan.
The Contractor shall be solely responsible for internal coordination and management of the
design and construction process. Consent to the Contractor’s programme by the Engineer shall
not relieve the Contractor of his duties and responsibilities under the Contract.
The programme shall make reasonable allowance for any work to be carried out by other
contractors to be engaged by the Employer. The time for completion of the works and sections
thereof shall correspond to the periods prescribed in the Contract.
The programme shall be updated when requested by the Engineer to show actual progress and
any revisions necessary to achieve completion.
Software for project programming and implementation shall be “MS Project”, or similar
scheduling software.
Detailed Design shall be prepared for Phase 1a and 1b measures during the 6 months design
phase.
The overall construction schedule applies principally for Phase 1a. After the design period,
construction shall take maximum 24 months, followed by 12 months DNP, which includes 3
months testing and commissioning.
The optional construction programme for Phase 1b shall be, independently from Phase 1a, also
24 months, followed by 12-month DNP, which includes 3 months testing and commissioning.
The Employer will inform concerning the construction start of Phase 1b measures, during the
detailed design phase or later during the construction phase. The construction programme will
have to be adapted, in accordance with the moment the Employer informs the Contractor
concerning the construction start of Phase 1b.
The outline programme should be as follows:

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Table 3-1 Outline programme


Draft Detailed Design Additional site investigation works (if any), preparation of draft
(4 months) Detailed Design for Phase 1a and 1b and submission to Engineer.
Submission of preliminary design drawings after 2 months to the
Engineer (hold meetings between design team and review team,
in order to shorten the review period).
Review (1 month) During this phase the review team shall review submitted DD and
issue comments and remarks.
Final Detailed Design After receiving all relevant comments, the Contractor shall include
(1 month) comments and issue the final version of DD documents.
Phase 1a: Construction Starts directly after the design period. This period includes the
period (24 months) construction and completion of all physical works.
Phase 1a: Starts after 1a construction period. Commissioning, start-up,
Commissioning and start- testing and trail operation of all facilities.
up (3 months)
Phase 1a: Defects Starts after 1a construction period. Remedy of minor defects and
Notification Period (12 deficiencies, in accordance with the snag lists prepared by the
months - after end of Engineer.
Construction Period)
Phase 1b: Construction This period includes the construction and completion of all
period (24 months) physical works. The start of this period will be defined by the
Employer, latest 18 months after Commencement of construction
works on Phase 1a measures.
The moment to start the 1b measures depends on the availability
of funds. Four scenarios to start the 1b-works have been defined
and are shown in the following outline schedule.
Phase 1b: Starts after 1b construction period. Commissioning, start-up,
Commissioning and start- testing and trail operation of all facilities, after 1b construction
up (3 months) period.
Phase 1b: Defects Starts after 1b construction period. Remedy of minor defects and
Notification Period (12 deficiencies, in accordance with the snag lists prepared by the
months - after end of Engineer, after 1b construction period.
Construction Period)

Figure 3-1 Outline Schedule (Phase 1a and Scenarios for Phase 1b)

Design Period Construction Period Defects Notifcation Period Possible Time Extensions

Phases
Testing

Project Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57

1a Measures

Scenario - 1: 1b Measures - start within 6


months after Commencment of 1a

Scenario - 2: 1b Measures - start between 6 - 12


months after Commencment of 1a

Scenario - 3: 1b Measures - start between 12 -


18 months after Commencment of 1a

Scenario - 4: 1b Measures - start later than 18


months after Commencment of 1a

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3.2 Insurances
The Contractor shall provide insurances, as shown below, by an insurance company registered
in the Republic of Uganda.

3.2.1 Cargo Insurance


Covering loss or damage occurring, while in transit from the suppliers’ or manufacturers’ works
or stores until arrival at the site. To be presented to Engineer at start of construction period.

3.2.2 Installation All Risks Insurance


Covering physical loss or damage to the facilities at the site, occurring prior to the end of the
Defects Notification Period. To be presented to Engineer at start of construction period.

3.2.3 Third Party Liability Insurance


Covering injury or death suffered by third parties (including the Employer's personnel) and loss
of or damage to property (including the Employer's property) occurring in connection with the
supply and installation of the facilities. To be presented to Engineer at start of construction
period.

3.2.4 Automobile Liability Insurance


Covering use of all vehicles used by the Contractor or its Subcontractors in connection with the
supply and installation of the facilities. To be in force at start of construction period. To be
presented to Engineer on special request.

3.2.5 Workers' Compensation


In accordance with the statutory requirements applicable in the country where the facilities or any
part thereof is executed. To be presented to Engineer at start of construction period.

3.2.6 Employer's Liability


In accordance with the statutory requirements applicable in the country where the facilities or any
part thereof is executed.

3.2.7 Design insurance


Professional indemnity insurance, which shall cover the risks of professional negligence in the
design of the works. The limit shall be not less than 10% of the Contract amount.

3.2.8 Other Insurances


The Contractor is also required to take out and maintain at its own cost any other insurance,
which deemed necessary to implement the Contract.

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In particular insurances for Employer’s and Engineer’s personnel, and the means of transport
(vehicles and boat), which will be provided by the Contractor and used by Employer’s and
Engineer’s personnel during the implementation period.

3.3 Quality Assurance Plan


The Contractor shall develop the Quality Assurance Plan and submit it for approval to the
Engineer as soon as practicable after the contract signature date.

3.4 Topographical survey


The Employer has prepared topographical survey documents. Should the Contractor consider
that the existing Topographical Surveying data is insufficient for his detailed design preparation,
the Contractor shall undertake further surveys and shall submit the Report to the Engineer for
information, within one month after completion of the field works.
The additional topographical investigations shall be at no additional cost for the Employer and
will not entitle the Contractor to any contractual time extension.

3.5 Geotechnical survey


The Employer has prepared geotechnical investigations as part of the Tender Documents.
Should the Contractor consider that the existing geo-technical data is insufficient for the detailed
design preparation, the Contractor shall undertake further investigation works that he deems are
necessary to support his design and the calculations presented within that design. The Engineer
shall receive a copy of the Geotechnical Report, within one month after completion of the filed
works.
The additional geotechnical investigations shall be at no additional cost for the Employer and will
not entitle the Contractor to any contractual time extension.

3.6 Environmental, Social, Health and Safety Management Site and Action Plan
The Employer has prepared an ESIA and Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP).
Prior to start of construction the Contractor has to prepare and submit his Environmental, Social,
Health and Safety Management Plan (ESMP) / Environmental and Social Site and Action Plan
(ESHS). This document has to be followed-up during the whole construction period and shall be
updated regularly on a quarterly basis.

3.7 Design Documentation


The Detailed Design Documents shall cover Phase 1a and Phase 1b. Phase 2 shall be covered
by conceptual design works, in order to make sure that extension requirements will be attended.
All engineering documents, prepared by the Contractor for approval of the Engineer and the
authorities, shall be adequate for the purpose, meeting required standards and fully in
accordance with national laws and the Employer's Requirements.
Preparation of the documents and drawings to be submitted by the Contractor shall be
conducted by the Contractor’s Design Manager. The Design Manager shall, within 21 day after
the Commencement Date, submit the preliminary content of the DD, including the draft list of
drawings for the Engineer’s approval.

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All drawings shall be in the form of black lines on a white background and shall bear the
following information within the title block and such other information as is required to be shown
to comply with the Quality Assurance requirements:
• Client:
• Contract Title:
• Project No:
• Drawing Title:
• Scale:
• Date:
• Drawing Number:
All drawings, shall be listed on a schedule and the schedule sub-divided into parts, i.e. process,
hydraulic, architectural, structural, building installation, mechanical and electrical.
All layout and arrangement drawings shall be to scale and shall include a graphical scale. All
dimensions shall be given in SI units. Drawings shall not exceed A1 format. All line thicknesses,
text height and text style shall comply with ISO standards. Calculations and other documentation
shall include a cover page giving at least the same information as required to be shown on the
drawings.

3.8 Stages of Design Submission


The Contractor shall submit drawings and other information required, to the Engineer for
approval as follows:

3.8.1 Preliminary Design and Information


Within the period stated in the Contractor’s Programme the following preliminary drawings and
information shall be submitted for interim approval:
(a) General layout of the site, sections and views, clearly showing new structures, plant and
M&E installations, etc.
(b) Process flow diagrams and mass balance diagrams.
(c) Process control, instrumentation and interconnection diagrams.
(d) Process description and design calculations.
(e) Hydraulic profiles.
(f) Functional diagrams.
(g) General pipework layout diagrams/routes and connection details, and the provision of
necessary connections for future treatment.
(h) General electrical wiring and schematic diagrams.
(i) Cable routing diagrams.
(j) General layout, showing preliminary electrical cable routs.
(k) Plant performance data.

3.8.2 Detailed Design and Information


Within the period stated in the Contractor’s Programme the following detailed drawings and
information shall be submitted for approval before start of Construction:

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(a) Design Report


(b) Structural, hydraulic and electrical calculations.
(c) Structural details, drawings and reinforcement bending schedules.
(d) Longitudinal pipeline sections.
(e) Pipeline layout and connection details.
(f) Mechanical equipment in detail, performance, connections, materials used, product type
and casing broken down to machine units.
(g) Routing diagrams for all services.
(h) Electrical calculations including power supply sizing.
(i) Protection discrimination curves and calculations for the whole Plant including co-
ordination with the local Electricity Company’s supply and protection.
(j) MCC panel drawings and detailed information.
(k) Cable schedules.
(l) Small power and lighting calculations and drawings.
(m) Building details.
(n) Landscaping and fencing details.
(o) Drawings and other information submitted at the previous stage, which have been revised
or updated shall re-submitted.

3.9 Progress Reports


During the first week of each month the Contractor shall submit a progress report to the
Engineer. The report shall show progress to the end of the preceding month, in accordance with
the approved programme.
As part of the Progress Report, the Contractor shall submit an ESHS activity report summarising
all ESHS initiatives implemented in relation to the execution of the works during the reporting
period to the Engineer on a monthly basis.
The report shall show the position of all activities required under the Contract: design, drawings,
procurement, manufacture, works tests, delivery, erection, testing and commissioning. For
visualisation, the Contractor shall use (extracts of his) building information models, showing
progress and extent of works. The details regarding BIM are described in Section 4.1.
Any delay shall be detailed by the Contractor, together with the proposed action to overcome the
delay.
At least every two weeks the Engineer will call for progress meetings, in his office or at the
Contractor’s offices or at the site, as he deems necessary to consider the progress of the
Contract. The Contractor’s Project Manager shall attend all such meetings.

3.10 Method Statements, Material approval, Shop drawings


The Contractor shall provide in writing a general description of the arrangements and methods,
which the Contractor proposes to adapt for the execution of the Works. An overall Method
Statement, describing generally all works, shall be submitted to the Engineer at the same time,
as the Contractor’s Programme for the Works.
Additional detailed method statements shall be submitted in due course of construction, which
shall show in detail the methods proposed by the Contractor for carrying out the principal
activities of Construction. In particular, the Contractor shall indicate the resources (plant,
personnel, materials) to be allocated, their timing and sequencing, emergency/contingency

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EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS-FIN

measures, and any other information required to clearly detail the proposed methods. The
statement shall be supported by sketches, diagrams or other supportive detail to enable a clear
understanding of the method and significance of each step of the operation or work. No work
shall be carried out until a method statement has been submitted to and approved by the
Engineer.
The Method Statement shall be submitted at least 28 days before commencement of the
proposed operation or work.
Any product or substance used by the Contractor or its Subcontractors, which is toxic or
hazardous shall be identified to the Engineer by the Contractor’s submission of a Material Safety
Data Sheet and in accordance with the ESHS proposed management and action plan.

3.11 Operation & Maintenance Manual


The Contractor shall prepare and submit for the approval of the Engineer “user friendly”,
Operation and Maintenance Manuals for the Plant, in English, which shall describe the complete
functions and requirements for start-up, operation, maintenance and taking out of operation. The
Manual shall consist of the Master Manual, which covers the integral operation of the whole plant
as well as manufacturers’ manuals for individual equipment.
The preparation of the manual shall be carried out by personnel who are trained and
experienced in the operation and maintenance of the plant described, and are skilled as
technical writers to the extent required to communicate essential data, and are competent to
prepare the required drawings and documentation.
Each volume of the manual shall be identified both on the front and on the spine, with the typed
or printed title “OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS”, the title of the project and
the identity of the general subject matter covered in the manual. The text and drawings shall be
placed in commercial 3 or 4 ring binders with durable and cleanable plastic covers.
Each manual volume shall contain a neatly typewritten table of contents arranged in a systematic
order.
It shall include the necessary descriptions, concerning O&M of civil structures, mechanical and
electrical equipment, system control, water quality control, safety, record keeping, emergency
measures and shut down.
All information in these manuals shall apply specifically to the plant and equipment being
supplied and the documentation shall be free from irrelevant matters. Manuals shall relate to as-
built conditions and shall include all necessary drawings and diagrams for a proper
understanding of the Plant.
The Operation and Maintenance Manual shall be supplemented with a Maintenance Plan, which
shall consist at least of the following:
• Spare Parts Replacement Schedule.
• Routine maintenance activities, which shall be performed at intervals. This plan shall
show daily, weekly, monthly, and quarterly, half-yearly and yearly maintenance activities
regarding each component of the Plant.
• Maintenance Database, with the purpose to enable archiving and QA/QC of all Routine
and Emergency Maintenance activities for each component of the Plant.
• All Maintenance Plan documents should be prepared in way, which shall enable flexibility
in changes based on Plant operation experience.
• All necessary, schedules, data-sheets, drawings, certificates, diagrams, etc.

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The manual shall be updated and complemented continuously, during the Commissioning and
Testing, as well as during the DNP. Prior to the end of the DNP the final O&M manual shall be
elaborated and submitted to the Engineer for approval.

3.12 Plan for the commissioning period


The Contractor shall operate the plant during the commissioning period of three months, after
the construction period. Simultaneously the training for the National Water and Sewerage staff
shall take place.

3.12.1 Financing Plan for the O&M Period


The cost for initial operation (three months) shall be borne by the Contractor (mainly power,
consumables, O&M staff, and training costs), which have to be included in the Schedules of
Prices.
The Contractor is required to produce in his tender, operation and maintenance costs for the first
3 months of operation and maintenance.
The WTP operation is to be on the basis of one eight hour per day, fully manned shift, 7 days per
week. Adequate allowance should be made for time-off, holidays, sick-leave and other
absences.

3.12.2 Training Plan


The Contractor will be required to submit a training plan for the newly recruited staff. This is to
include classroom training, on-the-job training and overseas training, in order to provide a
theoretical understanding of the treatment plant operation and get familiar with the equipment in
use.
Preparation of a training plan shall commence early enough to accomplish in time the following
expected components of operation:
• Training of Staff on all aspects of the operation and maintenance of the WTP, pipelines
and reservoirs.
• Advice on the setting-up of external supply Contractors for supply of consumable
materials and disposal of waste.
• Establishment of stores inventories.
• Set up of maintenance management systems.
• Set up of operational software and administrative systems.
• Health and safety considerations
Tests of employees’ competency shall be included, backed-up by appropriate certification and
training records. Provision shall be made for re-training at regular periods, and re-certification.

3.12.3 Contractor’s Staffing Plan for the Plant


The Contractor shall propose a staff plan defining members and types of staff to be employed to
operate the plant for 3 months after taking over. This would include:
• Staffing levels;

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• Training needs;
• Job descriptions;
• Any particular requirements of the Authority responsible for the plant operation.

3.13 As-Built Drawings


The Contractor shall provide a complete and accurate set of all drawings to detail parts of the
permanent works, regardless of whether such details were originally prepared by the Engineer or
by the Contractor, his sub-contractors, or suppliers. This set of drawings is referred to as
"Contractor's As-Built Drawings".
During manufacture, installation, or construction, the original drawings shall be progressively
marked up to show any changes, which may become necessary, and to show correct
dimensions, sizes, equipment details and the like so as to provide a complete and accurate
record of the part of the permanent works covered by such drawings.
The Contractor's As-Built Drawings shall be completed and submitted to the Engineer within one
month of the time that the work detailed on them is completed. Each drawing shall be certified by
the Contractor as being a complete and accurate record of the work detailed on it. A copy of the
current drawings shall be kept on site, at all times available for inspection by the Engineer.
The Taking Over Certificate required to be issued under Clause 10.1 of the Conditions of
Contract shall not be issued until the Contractor has submitted the completed and approved As-
Built Drawings.

3.14 Submission and Approval of Contractor’s Documents


All drawings and documents shall be prepared by the Contractor within the time specified in the
approved Program of Works and shall be submitted for examination and approval to the
Engineer. Within his authorities, the Engineer is responsible for examination and
approval/rejection of the Contractor’s Documents including the Detailed Design.

3.15 Schedule for submission of Documents


Table 3-2 Documents to be submitted
No. Document No. of copies Submission
Hardcopy +
Digital
1 Work Programme + Gen. MS 3+1 Commencement date + 28
2 Insurances 3 As specified in the ER
3 Quality Assurance Plan 3+1 Commencement date + 0
4 Topographical survey (if any) 3+1 Commencement date + 56
5 Geotechnical survey (if any) 3+1 Commencement date + 56
6 Social and Environmental 3+1 Commencement date + 28
Action Plan (SEAP)
Worksite Environmental and
Social Management Plan (W-
ESMP)
Site Environmental Protection

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Plan (SEPP)
7 Preliminary Design 3+1 Commencement date + 2 months
8 Draft Detailed Design 3+1 Commencement date + 4 months
9 Progress Reports 3+1 Monthly
10 Material approval, Method 2+1 28 days prior to execution
Statements, Shop drawings
11 Draft O&M Manual 3+1 21 days before substantial
completion
12 Plan for the commissioning 3+1 3 months before substantial
period completion
13 Financing Plan for O&M 3+1 21 days before substantial
Period completion
14 Training Plan + Contractor’s 3+1 6 months before substantial
staffing plan for the plant completion
15 Draft As-Built Drawings 3+1 21 days before substantial
completion

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4. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION

The design and constructions shall follow stages. The definition of phases is shown in the
Administration’s proposal and described in the following chapters.
Contractor’s design shall include the detailed designs for Phase 1a and Phase 1b, for
construction purposes. All facilities, which will be required for Phase 2 shall be included in the
conceptual design, in order to define space requirements for future extensions. Where future
units are shown, provision must be made for easy connections. Distribution chambers and
similar structures shall be designed to allow for the connection of future units.
The Contractor shall design and construct the WTP to fit within the site boundary shown on the
general arrangement drawing of the Administration’s proposal. Within the limit of the WTP and
reservoir site boundaries, the Contractor is free to design, position and size the various elements
of the project facilities, as the Contractor considers best, but only to the extent that they comply
with the requirements set out in the Employer's Requirements and other relevant documents,
e.g. the Specifications.
The Contractor's design shall take the process solutions used in the conceptual design as a
guideline. If standby equipment has been designed in the Admin’s Proposal, it is mandatory for
the Contractor to reflect this in his design. Also, similar levels of redundancy shall be reached in
any alternative design.
The WTP shall be designed and constructed so that individual elements of the WTP such as
tanks, chambers, etc. can be isolated from the flows without affecting the overall operation of the
works. Furthermore, the WTP shall be designed for maximum flexibility of operation.

4.1 Building Information Modelling (BIM)


During design and implementation, the Contractor shall apply Building Information Modelling
(BIM). BIM is a process, involving the generation and management of digital representations of
physical and functional characteristics of places. The Building information models (files) shall be
extracted, exchanged or networked with Engineer and Employer, to support decision-making
regarding the DWTP.
The Contractor shall apply BIM on ‘Level 2’ that involves developing building information in a
collaborative 3D environment with data attached, but created in separate discipline models.
These separate models shall be assembled to form a federated model, but shall not lose their
identity or integrity. The data attached, can be limited to main mechanical and electrical parts:
- Main Mechanical Equipment (pumps, pipes, compressors, blowers, etc.)
- Main Electrical Equipment (transformers, switchboards, cable trays, etc.)
The Contractor is not required to provide a central, server based solution for data access/sharing
between Contractor, Engineer and Employer on a single, shared online, project model. Neither
he has to include construction sequencing, cost and lifecycle management information. Within
the non-process buildings (admin bldg., canteen, workshop, guard house, staff houses, etc.), no
details of interiors or data attached have to be provided.
Data shall be extracted from the building information model for digital versions to submit (acc. to
the ‘Schedule for Submission of Documents’), and for controlling design as it develops. The
models shall also be used for coordination, visualisation, clash detection, monitoring of progress
(see also ‘Progress Reports’), etc. Data shall be exchanged using IFC-Standard.
The Bidder shall submit together with the bid, his methodology of use of Building Information
Modelling (BIM Execution Plan), describing – amongst others - intended level of detail, standards
and software used, exchange formats, milestones for data submissions, etc.

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However due to FIDIC contractual requirements, paper versions of selected documentation will
be requested by the Engineer.

4.2 Basis of Contractor’s Design & Design Responsibility


The Contractor shall be responsible for all design works in accordance with the Contract. The
Plant shall meet the specified performance requirements and safe construction has to be
ensured. The Contractor’s responsibilities shall also include the selection of a safe operational
and maintenance regime in line with his design.
The Contractor shall actively assist the Employer in obtaining any necessary approvals from
governmental authorities, by supplying reports, drawings or any other information, free of charge.
The Administration’s Proposal forms part of these Tender Documents. The Contractor's design
shall follow the principles of the Employer's conceptual design for the Katosi WTP and
associated ancillary works, and shall incorporate the requirements of the Specifications and
other parts or sections of the Documents, as relevant.
The Contractor shall pay particular attention to the following aspects of the design:
• Water retaining structures shall be cast in-situ reinforced concrete construction. Special
attention shall be made to predicting and designing for thermal movement, limiting crack
widths and ensuring the structures are watertight under all conditions.
• Calculation of structures shall take into account all possible loading conditions during
construction, operation and maintenance.
• Structural calculations shall also take account of forces likely to be induced in the event
of strong earthquakes (> 6.4 on the Richter scale), especially for buildings (e.g. pumping
stations).

4.3 Administration’s Proposal (Conceptual Design)


The designs shown on these drawings are in outline only and are based on information available
prior to preparation of the Tender Documents. All levels indicated or proposed are provisional,
and may need to be revised subject to the results of survey and site investigation carried out by
the Contractor. The Contractor shall prepare his own proposals consistent with his own
experience and particulars and guarantees given by him in the schedules.
The dispositions of structures and buildings and of associated systems may be varied from those
shown on the outline drawings to suit particular requirements of plant and civil works proposed
by the Contractor.
Although Employer’s design proposals are intended to be recommendations to the Contractor,
he shall be fully responsible for his proposals. His designs shall reflect his own experience in
works of a similar nature and magnitude.
The Contractor shall carry out such surveys, studies and analyses of any kind as are necessary
for the purpose of his general and detailed designs and to verify the information shown on the
outline drawings and other data furnished by the Employer. The Employer shall not be liable for
any claim by the Contractor on account of incompleteness or inaccuracy of the outline drawings
and data furnished by the Employer irrespective of when the Contractor shall discover such
incompleteness or inaccuracy.

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4.4 Alternative Design


Where Tenderers wish to offer alternative designs, they have to provide all information
necessary for a complete evaluation of the alternatives by the Employer, including drawings,
design calculations, technical specifications, breakdown of prices, proposed installation
methodology and other relevant details. Design alternatives shall be constrained by the following
requirements:
• The level of reliability of operation achieved shall be at least equal to the tender scheme.
• An equivalent level of standby plant shall be available to that presently proposed.
• The plant shall be able to operate flexibly within the specified limits, to meet water
demand variations of the system.
• The operational approach shall be similar to existing systems under the control of the
NWSC.

4.5 Design Regulations & Standards


The Works shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant quality standards, test
procedures or codes of practice, collectively referred to as Reference Standards, listed in the
relevant Part of the Specification. The Contractor shall familiarise himself fully with the
requirements of such standards.
The applicable Reference Standard shall be the one in force, at the date three months preceding
the date of submission of the Tender.
Acceptable Technical Standards include Eurocodes and other EN Standards. The use of other
official standards that provide equal or better quality, than the aforementioned standards can be
accepted after review by the Engineer and his written approval. In this case, the Contractor shall
submit all the necessary information in compliance with the Engineer's instructions. The
Engineer shall issue his decision within 28 days after the receipt of that information. If the
Engineer decides that the standards and codes proposed by the Contractor do not guarantee
equivalent or better quality, the Contractor is obliged to apply the specified standards.

4.6 Drawings
4.6.1 Drawing Standards
Drawings submitted by the Contractor shall be clearly printed with black lines on white paper,
and shall be resistant to fading on exposure to light. If colours are used, only bold and strong
types shall be applied, which are clearly visible on white paper. Prints shall be on durable paper
of good quality and 80 g/m2 minimum weight.
Sheet sizes shall be in accordance with A series to ISO 216 and shall not be larger than A1 size,
unless otherwise agreed by the Engineer.
All drawings submitted by the Contractor shall use the English language and SI units.
All drawings shall be clearly and fully cross referenced to the specification and the Engineer's
drawings, as relevant.
Where drawings are revised, the revision letter or number shall be incorporated in the title block
and the revision shall be clearly indicated on the drawing with the revision letter or number
shown in an adjacent triangle.

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Drawings shall be drawn to specified scales or to such scales as are appropriate for clearly
detailing and conveying the Contractor’s proposals. Scales shall generally be 1:5, 1:10, 1:15,
1:100, 1:1000, or 1:25000. The scale used shall be shown on the drawings.
Drawings shall include cross references where appropriate and key information such as vital
levels and dimensions. All layout plans shall show the “north” direction.
The Contractor shall apply a reference numbering system for designs, drawings and documents
so that each number used is unique.

4.6.2 Working Drawings


Hydraulic Profiles
Hydraulic profile drawings for the water treatment works shall show top water levels for all water
retaining structures, chambers and channels for normal and peak inputs. The drawings shall be
supported by calculations.
Calculations shall be done to determine all hydraulic characteristics of the water treatment
system and pipework.
All formulae, coefficients, source references and assumptions made in the calculations shall be
detailed.

Working/Shop Drawings
Drawings for all items of plant constituting an operating system shall be submitted to the
Engineer concurrently and shall include diagrams showing circuit functioning and details for
erection. Plant working drawings prepared by subcontractors and manufacturers employed by
the Contractor shall be checked by the Contractor for accuracy and compliance with the Contract
as specified before being forwarded to the Engineer. Working drawings not so checked and
noted, will be rejected and returned to the Contractor without further examination.
Working drawings for mechanical, electrical, instrumentation and similar plant shall include but
not be limited to:
• Process and instrumentation (P&I) diagrams.
• Single line diagram for electrical distribution system from point of supply to final plant
connection.
• General arrangement drawings of the Works fully developed to show Plant layout and
dimensions.
• General arrangement drawings for all items of Plant, drawn to scale, fully dimensioned
and showing weights, foundation details and all clearances required for installation,
operation and maintenance.
• Layout drawings of switchboards and instrumentation and control panels showing
controls, instrumentation, mimics and inscription details of all labels.
• Alarm annunciator layout and engraving details.
• Electrical block, circuit and wiring diagrams for switchboards and control boards.
• Supplementary block, circuit and wiring diagrams for integrated control, protection,
metering and other schemes as required for a complete understanding of the
Contractor’s proposals.

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• Instrument configuration loop drawings which shall identify each element and its location,
all wiring and cable connections and all inputs to and outputs from programmable
devices. The drawings shall be prepared on A3 size sheets and presented in book
format.
• Block diagrams to show power control and instrumentation cabling systems with each
cable, cable core and associated equipment terminals identified as in the cable
schedules.
• Installation drawings showing cable routes and cable support system details. For cables
installed in ducts and direct in the ground, the drawings shall include sections to show
their disposition and the position of all marker posts, cable joints and draw-pits.
• Cable schedules, which shall include the cable number, type, voltage, conductor size,
number of cores and route length. The schedules shall additionally incorporate cable
core ferrule and equipment terminal numbers and the diagram number(s) of connected
equipment.
• Single line diagram showing the electrical system neutral earthing, earth terminal(s) and
electrode(s) and all circuit protective and equipment bonding conductors.
• Earthing installation layout showing conductor routes and the location of earth
terminal(s), test links, earth electrodes and associated connecting chambers.
• Earth terminal general arrangement.
• Lightning protection system installation drawings showing air termination details, the
location and route of down conductors, the location of bonds, test points and earth
electrodes, and the location of bonding points in reinforced concrete structures.
• Building services installation drawings showing the location of distribution boards,
luminaries, socket outlets, heaters, ventilation fans and ductwork, air conditioning units,
fire detectors and manual call points, intruder alarm switches and detectors, alarm
sounders etc., and associated switches, thermostats, control panels and distribution
board diagrams and/or schedules.
• Installation drawings for chemical treatment, water supply, sewage and waste water
systems.
• Fabrication drawings for metalwork including T platforms, floor plates and frames, hand-
railings etc.
• Complete and detailed schedules listing all items of plant, instruments and ancillary
equipment to be supplied by the Contractor.
• List of safety signs and drawings.
• All additional drawings required to supplement those identified above and for other work
not specifically identified.

Civil Works Drawings


Civil works drawings shall include but not be limited to:
• Preliminary works drawings
• Layout drawings and sectional views
• Civil works and structural drawings

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• Architectural and builder’s work drawings


• Drainage and other disposal systems drawings
• Roads and general site works drawings
• Co-ordination drawings
• Bar bending schedules
• Any other drawings required to cover work included under civil works
• Any additional drawings required to cover all other elements not listed above.

Process and Instrumentation Diagrams


The Contractor shall provide process and instrumentation (P&I) diagrams for the whole of the
works. The diagrams shall indicate in symbolic form the process, plant and systems for
measurement, control and automation. It shall indicate the interfaces between future, new and
existing plant together with any interfacing that may occur between the works and that of other
contractors. It shall also indicate the interface between such items as control panels, separate
installations, buildings, rooms etc.
The P&I diagrams shall be the first of the plant related documents and drawings to be submitted
by the Contractor for the Engineer's consent. Until the Engineer has given consent to the P&I
diagrams he will not give consent to other submissions.

Complementary Drawings
The Contractor shall submit such further detailed drawings of the plant and any other equipment
being provided under the Contract as the Engineer may require for a proper understanding of the
works. These complementary drawings will not form part of the approval scheme, but shall be
included as appropriate with the record drawings, the operating instructions and the operation
and maintenance manual.
Such drawings may include but not necessarily be limited to:
• Sectional and detail arrangement drawings.
• Circuit diagrams for electrical equipment which shall include wire and terminal numbers
and circuit references and ratings for all components.
• Component part schedules for each item of Plant with references to the associated
drawings.
• Valve schedule listing each valve with identification number, size, type, connections,
rating, figure number and duty.

M&E - Fabrication and Installation Drawings


Where drawings are required for fabrication or installation of items of plant or equipment
provided by the Contractor or his sub-contractors, such drawings shall be provided by the
Contractor and submitted to the Engineer for approval.
These drawings shall include, but not be limited to, shop fabrication detail drawings including
details of welding, match-marks, erection diagrams, and other details such as connections, all as
necessary for proper installation and erection of the equipment and performance of the work.

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The drawings of a specific piece of equipment shall identify components with the manufacturer's
part number of reference drawings number clearly indicated. If reference drawings are used, the
approval date of such drawings shall be included. The drawings shall indicate dimensions and
allowable tolerances.

Temporary Works Designs


If required by the Engineer, the Contractor shall submit for comment full particulars, including
drawings, of any of the Temporary Works. If required, the Contractor shall also submit
calculations of the Temporary Works and these calculations shall be accompanied by detailed
working drawings to show the Contractor’s proposals. Comment or no comment by the Engineer
of the Contractor’s proposals, calculations or drawings shall not relieve the Contractor of any of
his duties or responsibilities under the Contract.

Additional Drawings for Use by Contractor's Employees


Any additional drawings which the Contractor prepares for the use of his employees, shall be
copied to the Engineer, for information.

4.6.3 Photo documentation


The Contractor shall prepare a photo-panel on a monthly basis and additionally as ordered by
the Engineer, in order to record progress. All pictures shall be clear, in focus and properly
exposed and printed. The photo documentation shall be added to Contractor’s monthly report.
Each picture on the panel shall be identified with the date and place of taking and such other
information as may be relevant. The Contractor shall also ensure that no unauthorized pictures
will be taken on site.
In addition the Contractor shall take videos, covering the significant parts of the works. The
videos shall later be cut, assembled and transformed into a comprehensive project documentary
video.

4.7 Design principles


The design and construction of the Works shall be in accordance with the Technical
Specifications, and good practice. All aspects of the Works shall be fit for purpose and the
design shall be sound, safe and robust.
The design of the Works must guarantee 24 hours per day continuous operation of the new
facilities, under the given local climatic conditions.
All goods and materials to be incorporated in the Works shall be new, unused and of the most
recent or current models. All recent improvements shall be incorporated in design and materials.
The design shall facilitate operation, inspection, cleaning, lubrication and repair of the various
components of the Plant and provide easy access to all operation points, lifting devices shall be
installed, where necessary.
The design shall ensure adequate ventilation and lighting to all operating areas, controls, proper
electrical insulation facilities, noise suppression and insulation, suppression of vibrations, stairs,
handrails, covers, etc.
All tanks and channels shall be provided with reasonable freeboard, following state of the design
principles.

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The design and construction shall ensure that the Design Life specified in these Employer's
Requirements will be attained, and that such components operate satisfactorily under all service
conditions.
All alarms and plant status shall be indicated on the local control panels and the central LED
touch screen panel.
For all Pumping Stations, it has to be determined if surge (water hammer) protection measures
are applicable and implemented, if necessary.
Preference shall be given to treatment processes, for which NWSC has gained positive
operation experiences in the last years;
Design shall ensure cost-efficiency in terms of investment and operation costs;
Availability (safe supply) of proposed chemicals is an asset.
The proposed treatment process is based upon the raw water quality of the Lake Victoria at
Katosi. However, the Contractor's proposed water treatment process must ensure to treat also
expected further deteriorated raw water quality to allowable limits.
Design shall be flexible in coping with varying raw water conditions and to allow for staged WTP
extension. Consequently, certain degree of space reserves has to be foreseen, for future
installation of additional treatment units, in order to cope with deteriorating raw water quality
and/or other non-favourable operational conditions. The following Table provides the range of
expected raw water deterioration:

4.7.1 Reliability and Redundancy


Redundancy means the duplication of critical components or functions of a system with the
intention of increasing reliability of the system, usually in the form of a backup or fail-safe
measures.
The Facilities shall be designed with a high grade of flexibility and reliability of the different parts.
Therefore, all process and control items shall be designed with a sufficiently high degree of
redundancy (by means of installed spare capacity and/or spare units of equipment), enabling to
overcome all maintenance situations and/or local system malfunctions.
The Redundancy Concept set out in the Administration’s Proposal shall serve as a principle
guideline for Contractor’s design. However, in accordance with the FIDIC yellow book conditions
the Contractor may modify the redundancy concept, in line with his envisaged design solution.

4.7.2 Standardisation
Whenever possible, the Contractor shall provide equipment of a similar nature from the same
manufacturer, e.g. electric motors, in order to facilitate the spare part regime. Standardisation of
types of equipment shall also be adopted.
Wherever possible, the Contractor shall also consider standardisations within others, already
existing NWSC installation and facilities.
The Contractor shall note that particular attention will be paid to these requirements. In cases
where the proposed equipment is not standardised with regard to manufacturer and type, the
Contractor shall be required to provide conclusive technical justification; considerations of price
alone will not be accepted.

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4.8 Maximum Noise Levels


The following noise levels measured at a distance of approximately 1 m from mechanical and
electrical facilities are permitted:
• Hydraulic and pneumatic equipment max. 80 dB
• Gears and drives max. 80 dB
• Water pumps max. 80 dB
• Blowers max. 85 dB

4.9 Design Life


Civil, Structural and Building Works shall be designed on the basis of a 50-year service life.
Mechanical and electrical equipment shall be suitable for 24 hours per day continuous operation
and also under discontinuous operation under all local climatic conditions.
Wearing parts, other than consumable items, shall have a design life of at least 5 years
assuming continuous operation. All mechanical and electrical equipment to be supplied shall,
wherever possible, have a proven reliability record in similar works. Design life for the
components are shown in the Table below:
Table 4-1 Minimum Design Lives
Design Life
Description
Years
Civil Works and Buildings
Process Structures 50
Underground Pipework 50
Buildings 50
HVAC equipment 20
Building Services 20
Mechanical and Electrical Plant
Process Plant – water supply 25
Process Plant - sludge 20
Pumps – water supply and sludge 15
Valves and Actuators– water supply and sludge 20
HV switchgear and transformers 40
LV Motor Control Centres 20
Electrical Installations 20
Instrumentation, Control and Automation equipment 15
SCADA and PLC systems 15
Computers 5
Flow meters 20
Instrumentation 15

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EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS-FIN

4.10 Criteria for design, construction and operation Personnel


The Contractor shall employ under the Contract only experienced designers, who have profound
knowledge in the different fields of engineering required by the task, who are familiar with all
aspects of WTP works and also be well acquainted with FIDIC, P&DB (Plant and Design Built).
In particular the Authorised Representative, the Project Manager, the Civil Engineer - site
manager, Mechanical Engineer - site manager and Electrical Engineer - site manager shall be
familiar with the construction of water treatment facilities, pumping stations, force mains and off-
shore pipelines. Good knowledge of modern SCADA and control systems is an asset.
If the Contractor intends to split a specific position, all involved staff shall have comparable
experience records as shown in the Table.
Table 4-2 Staff Qualification
Position General
Experience in
their area of
specialisation
(years)
A. Authorised Representative 20
B. Project Manager 20
C. Environmental and Social Safeguards Expert 15
D. Health and Safety Manager 15
E. Key Positions Design
1. Process Engineer Design 20
2. Hydraulic Engineer Design 15
3. Mechanical Engineer Design 15
4. Electrical Engineer, Automation/SCADA Engineer Design 15
5. Structural Engineer Design 15
6. Expert for Design of Sea / Lake Intake / Outlet 15
F. Key Positions Construction
7. Civil Engineer - site manager 15
8. Mechanical Engineer - site manager 15
9. Electrical Engineer Automation/SCADA Engineer - site manager 15
G. Key Positions Operation / Supervision of commissioning initial test
Operation Period / Training
10. Expert Responsible for Training of NWSC Staff/Operators 20
11. Operation Manager - Process and Management of Operation 20

Change of key personnel shall only be possible upon written approval by the Engineer.

4.11 Capacities to be Designed


• Raw water abstraction pipe: 255,000 m³/d;
• Raw water pumping station: 170,000 m³/d (civil part);

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• Net drinking water production and pumping facilities: 80,000 m³/d (1a); 160,000 m³/d
(1a+1b);
• Transmission from WTP to Nsumba Reservoirs: 3,850 m³/h (1a); 7,700 m³/h (1a+1b);
• Nsumba Reservoirs: 10,000 m³ (1a); 40,000 m³ (1a+1b).

Table 4-3 Flows per Phases


Phase 1a Phase 1a + 1b Phase 2
Capacity Overview - Phases Katosi WTP Fixed Optional Future
Scope Scope Expansion
Parameter Unit Value Value Value

General Data

nominal daily treated water production m³/d 80.000 160.000 240.000

plant internal water consumption and recycling % 5,0 5,0 5,0

nominal daily raw water flow to be treated (incl. filter backw ash w ater) m³/d 84.211 168.421 252.632

operation time per day (design) h/d 22,0 22,0 22,0

maximun daily raw water flow to be treated m³/d 91.866,0 183.732,1 275.598,1

maximum hourly raw water flow to be treated m³/h 3.827,8 7.655,5 11.483,3
3
chosen raw water design flow m /h 3.850 7.700 11.550

4.12 Raw Water Quality


The following table summarizes mean, maximum and minimum values of the most relevant
water parameters over the water quality monitoring period of around two years (February 2014 to
December 2015) for the raw water abstraction point at Sumbwe intake, 500 m distance to the
shore, water abstraction depth of 11 m.
Currently the raw water shows good characteristics, however declining water quality in future has
to be considered for the design of the WTP. The following shall be taken into consideration:
• Increased nutrients contents (especially related to high phosphorus concentrations)
enhancing algae growth);
• Occasionally increased algae bloom, with predominant cyanobacteria species potentially
forming cyano-toxins;
• Low total hardness and low alkalinity, thus representing a very soft water with low buffer
capacity, nearly non-existing permanent hardness and thus resulting in a high-water
aggressiveness/corrosiveness;
• Significant bacteriological water pollution (coliforms), as usually expected for surface
water sources.
Table 4-4 Raw Water Quality at Raw Water Abstraction Point – March 2016
Parameter Unit Mean Max. Min.
Temperature °C 25.9 27.0 25.0
Turbidity NTU 3.2 6.9 1.1
pH-value - 8.4 9.1 8.0
Electrical Conductivity µS/cm 97.2 99.9 93.8
Dissolved Oxygen mg/l 5.5 5.8 5.0

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Total Organic Carbon (TOC) mg/l 1.38 3.92 0.1


Total Suspended Solids (TSS) mg/l 10.0 13.0 8.0
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) mg/l 72 154 24
Nitrates (NO3-N) mg/l 2.3 2.8 1.8
Total Nitrogen (Ntot) mg/l 3.8 5.0 2.9
Soluble reactive Phosphates (PO4) mg/l 0.41 0.52 0.3
Total Phosphorus (Ptot) mg/l 0.73 1.01 0.44
Total Hardness (as CaCO3) mg/l 31.6 32.1 30.6
Alkalinity (as CaCO3) mg/l 36.2 36.7 35.7
Colour (TCU, before filtration) TCU 17 20 10
Total Coliforms cfu/100 ml 1,403 2,800 5
Faecal Coliforms cfu/100 ml 298 850 3
E.coli cfu/100 ml 281 560 2
Water Transparency (Secchi Disk) m 1.4 2.3 0.7
Chlorophyll a µg/l 86 129 49
Cyanobacteria (dominating Microcystis aeruginosa (77 %), Anabaena circinalis
species) (9 %), Trichodesmium iwanoffianum (9 %)
3
Biovolume mm /l 10.7 29.1 2.3
Cyanotoxin (extracellular ppb 0.49 0.59 0.36
microcystins)
Intracellular MC-LR ppb 1.21 1.47 0.9

Table 4-5 Expected Deterioration of Raw Water Quality


Ranges of the expected
Parameter Unit further deterioration of the
raw water quality
Temperature °C 24 - 28
Turbidity NTU 10 - 15
PH - 6.5 – 9.0
Electric Conductivity (EC) µS/cm 100 - 200
Dissolved Oxygen mg/l 3 - 10
Total Organic Carbon (TOC) mg/l 5
Total Suspended Solids mg/l 10-80
Total Dissolved Solids mg/l 100-180
Nitrogen-Nitrate mg/l 5-10
Total Nitrogen mg/l 5-10
Soluble reactive Phosphates mg/l 0.1 – 1.0
Total Phosphorous mg/l 0.5 – 1.5
Total Hardness (as CaCO3) mg/l 30 - 35
Alkalinity (as CaCO3) mg/l 30 - 40
Colour (True) Ptu 20 - 40

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Total Coliforms cfu/100 ml 3000 - 5000


Faecal Coliforms cfu/100 ml 1000 - 1500
E. coli cfu/100 ml 500 - 1000
Water Transparency (Secchi Disk) m 0.5
Chlorophyll µg/l 100 - 150
Cyanobacteria (dominating species)
3
Biovolume mm /l 30 - 50
Cyanotoxin (extracellular microcystins) ppb 0.5 – 1.0
Intracellular MC-LR ppb 1.5 – 3.0

4.13 Drinking Water Quality


It is required that the final quality of treated water, produced by the WTP, meets the WHO and
Uganda Drinking water quality standards.
The two relevant standards are thus
• Uganda Standard: “US EAS 12: 2014 – Potable Water – Specification”, 1st edition 2014
• WHO: “Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality”, 4th edition, 2011
Where two given parameters in the two standards/guidelines are in conflict, the more superior
parameter shall prevail.
The following table summarizes the corresponding drinking water standards for the main relevant
water parameters:
Table 4-5 Drinking Water Quality Standards (selected parameters)
Parameter Unit Uganda WHO
Standard US Guideline
EAS 12:2014 Values 2011
Turbidity NTU 5 No GV
Colour (TCU, after filtration) TCU 15 15
pH-value - 6.5 – 8.5 No GV
Electrical Conductivity µS/cm 1,500 No GV
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) mg/l 700 No GV
Total Hardness (as CaCO3) mg/l 300 No GV
2+
Calcium (Ca ) mg/l 150 No GV
2+
Magnesium (Mg ) mg/l 100 No GV
3+
Aluminium (Al ) mg/l 0.2 No GV
+
Sodium (Na ) mg/l 200 No GV
-
Chloride (Cl ) mg/l 250 No GV
2-
Sulphate (SO4 ) mg/l 400 No GV
Fluoride (F) mg/l 1.5 1.5
Total Iron (Fe) mg/l 0.3 No GV
Manganese (Mn) mg/l 0.1 No GV

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Ammonia (NH3) mg/l 0.5 No GV


-
Nitrite (NO2 ) mg/l 0.003 3
-
Nitrates (NO3 ) mg/l 45 50
3-
Phosphates (PO4 ) mg/l 2.2 No GV
Residual free Chlorine (Cl2,free) mg/l 0.2 – 0.5 5
Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon µg/l 0.7 0.7
Tetrachloroethene µg/l 40 40
Phenols µg/l 2 No GV
Chloroform µg/l 30 300
Total Coliforms cfu/100 ml absent not detectable
E.coli cfu/100 ml absent not detectable

4.14 Design Criteria


The WTP process design shall be based on internationally acknowledged process design
criteria. The following table shall be considered as a guideline:
Table 4-6 Main process design criteria DWTP
DWTP Process / Main Design Criteria
Unit
Criteria Unit Value
Flash mixing • Hydraulic retention time (HRT): s 90
(Coagulation) • Velocity gradient G: s
-1
400 – 500
• GT-value: - 40,000
• Revolution speed mixer: rpm 50 - 100
PAC Adsorption • Hydraulic retention time (HRT): min 20
st
(optional – only • Velocity gradient G 1 unit: s
-1
70 – 100
design) st
• GT-value 1 unit: - 50,000
nd
• Velocity gradient G 2 unit: s
-1
30 – 50
nd
• GT-value 2 unit: - 25,000
• Revolution speed agitator:
rpm 5 - 10
Flocculation • Hydraulic retention time (HRT): min 20
st -1
• Velocity gradient G 1 unit: s 70 – 100
st
• GT-value 1 unit: - 50,000
nd
• Velocity gradient G 2 unit: s
-1
30 – 50
nd
• GT-value 2 unit: - 25,000
• Revolution speed agitator: rpm 5 - 10
Clarification • max. surface load (all clarifiers m3/(m2*h) 3.5
operating): h 1.25
• hydraulic retention time (HRT): 3
m /(m*h) 8.0
• maximum overflow weir rate:

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DWTP Process / Main Design Criteria


Unit
Criteria Unit Value
3 2
Sand Filtration • max. filtration rate (all filters operating): m /(m *h) 6.0
(Optional: double • max. filtration rate (one filter 3
m /(m *h)
2
7.0
media filtration) backwash):
mm 1.0
• quartz sand effective grain size:
- 1.4
• max. uniformity coefficient quartz sand:
mm 1.6
• optional: anthracite effective grain size:
- 1.6
• optional: max. uniform. coeff. 3 2
m /(m *h) 60
anthracite: 3 2
m /(m *h) 20
• air scour rate (filter backwashing): 3 2
m /(m *h) 40
• water backwash rate (air/water cycle):
• water backwash rate (water rinsing):
Chlorination • minimum chlorine contact time: min 30
Chlorine • average Cl2-dosing pre-chlorination mg/l 4
Preparation/Dosing • maximum Cl2-dosage pre-chlorination mg/l 10
• average Cl2-dosing disinfection mg/l 2
• maximum Cl2-dosage disinfection mg/l 3
• minimum chlorine storage capacity days 30
Lime • average Lime dosing mg/l 10
Preparation/Dosing • maximum Lime dosing mg/l 30
• minimum Lime storage capacity days 30
PACl • average PACl dosing mg/l 20
Preparation/Dosing • maximum PACl dosing mg/l 40
• minimum PACl storage capacity days 30
Polymer • average Polymer dosing mg/l 1
Preparation/Dosing • maximum Polymer dosing mg/l 3
• minimum Polymer storage capacity days 30
PAC • average PAC dosing mg/l 5
Storage/Dosing • maximum PAC dosing mg/l 10
(optional – only • minimum PAC powder silo capacity days 15
design)
Sedimentation • number of filters backwashed - 8
(Backwash Water) (each filter once per day)
• total duration batch type sedimentation h 4
• polyelectrolyte dosing mg/l 0.5
2
Sludge Thickening • maximum dry solids surface loading kgDS/(m *d) 50
• minimum hydraulic retention time h 30
(HRT)
% 4.0
• dry solids content thickened sludge

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DWTP Process / Main Design Criteria


Unit
Criteria Unit Value
Sludge Dewatering Option A: Belt Filter Press
3
• Hydraulic loading (per m belt width and m /(m*h) 6.0
h) g/kgDS 6
• Polyelectrolyte dosing % 25
• Dry solids content dewatered sludge
Option B: Plate Filter Press 2
kgDS/m 6.0
• Dry solids surface loading
g/kgDS 8
• Polyelectrolyte dosing
% 25
• Dry solids content dewatered sludge
Option C: Centrifuge
m3/h 50
• Hydraulic capacity centrifuge (Ø: 0.5
g/kgDS 10
m)
% 25
• Polyelectrolyte dosing
• Dry solids content dewatered sludge
Option D: Drying Beds d 30
• Minimum drying cycle period cm 40
• Sludge layer height on sludge drying % 25
beds
• Dry solids content dried sludge

4.15 Treatment concept


For internal losses (decanting and backwash system) 5% shall be applied. The daily operation
time shall be set to 22 hours for calculation purposes. Hydraulic design shall consider throughout
the plant a maximum flow of 3,850 m³/h for Phase 1a. Maximum flow for Phase 1b shall be 7,700
m³/h. Maximum flow for Phase 2 shall be 11,550 m³/h.
The following treatment steps shall be used for the treatment of the raw lake water:
• Coarse and fine screening of raw water;
• Pre-Chlorination;
• Chemical rapid mixing (Coagulation - Poly Aluminium Chloride);
• Coagulation and flocculation;
• Sedimentation/decantation;
• Rapid sand filtration including backwash facilities (water and air), (alternative single or
dual media filters);
• Disinfection (chlorination) and pH-correction (lime dosing);
• Backwash water treatment (sedimentation) and recycling;
• Sludge treatment (4% DS after thickening, 25% DS after dewatering/drying).

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4.16 Fixed project scope and optional scope (Phase 1a & 1b)
The fixed project components (Phase 1a) are:
• Off Shore pipeline and Lake water intake for 255,000 m³/d (raw water, including internal
water losses for water treatment). Approx. length: 500 m, pipe diameter: 1,500 mm,
depth: max. 11 m.
• Raw water pumping station for 85,000 m³/d (raw water, including water losses in the
water treatment plant). Total head - approx. 45 m. Structure for screening process shall
be included, but not equipped.
• Water Treatment Plant for 80,000 m³/d (net water production).
• Sludge treatment (4% DS after thickening, 25% DS after dewatering/drying).
• Treated Water Pumping Station for 80,000 m³/d (net water production) and total pumping
head of estimated 155 m.
• Pump transmission main, pressure class PN 25 of diameter 1,200mm and length about
10 km to Nsumba Intermediate Reservoir.
• Intermediate Reservoir on top of Nsumba Hill; initial tank capacity 10,000 m³, shape
preferable round. The interface to the project “Gravity Drinking Water Transmission Main”
implemented by another Contractor, will be the outlet pipe of the Nsumba reservoir site.

Project components (Phase 1b) are:


• Equipment for fine screening structure.
• Additional raw water pumps for 85,000 m³/d
• Additional Water Treatment line for 80,000 m³/d (net water production).
• Additional treated water pumps for 80,000 m³/d (net water production) and total pumping
head of estimated 155 m.
• Alternative pump transmission main, pressure class PN 25 of diameter 1,400 mm
(instead of 1,200 mm) and length about 10 km to Nsumba Intermediate Reservoir.
• Additional 3 intermediate reservoirs on top of Nsumba Hill, tank capacity each 10,000 m³.
In total - additional storage capacity 30,000 m³.
• Double media filter.
The aforementioned assumptions are summarised in the following figures:

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Capacity Phase 1a NRS NRS


V VI
Capacity Phase 1b

Capacity Phase 2
NRS NRS
I III
Tender Ph 1a (fix)
Inlet Distr.
Tender Ph 1b (opt) Chamber
NRS NRS
II IV
WT WT WT
Phase Phase Phase
1b 1a 2

DWST / DWPS
Phase 2
Gravity Mains
DWST / DWPS
Phase 1
WT: Water Treatment
ST ST ST ST: Sludge Treatment
Phase Phase Phase RWPS: Raw water pump station
Lake Victoria
1b 1a 2 DWST: Drinking water tank
RWPS
Intake / Abstraction DWPS: Drinking water pump station
NRS: Nsumba reservoir site

Figure 4-1 Overview Flow Chart of the Katosi DWTP Project

NRS NRS
V VI

NRS NRS
I III

NRS NRS
II IV

DWST / DWPS
Phase 2
Gravity Mains
DWST / DWPS
Phase 1

Figure 4-2 Option DWPM ND 1,400 mm

4.17 Content of Designs


The content of design documents and drawings has been listed below. However, such list shall
not relieve the Contractor from any of his contractual obligations:

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1. Results of the topographical surveys (if any) in form of a report and drawings, stating
coordinates and levels of the existing terrain;
2. Results of the geo-technical survey (if any) in form of a report, calculations, soil profiles,
drawings, etc. with clear statements on soil characteristics, geo-technical design
parameters, recommendations for excavation, bracing and sheeting, recommendations for
keeping excavations free of groundwater, recommendations for foundations, expected
settlement and measures for settlement reduction for every building, tank, etc.;
3. Process design and calculations consisting of process description report; calculations in
tabular form for water treatment, sludge treatment, power demand, power generation,
sludge and residual disposal, internal water supply, chemicals use, etc.; detailed P&I
diagrams; flow charts; etc.;
4. Hydraulic calculation for water lines, sludge lines, plant internal wastewater, storm water etc.
and corresponding hydraulic profiles;
5. WTP site layouts (for phase 1, including outlines for phase 2, based on the surveys,
investigations and detailed process design and hydraulic calculations) showing location of
all tanks, channels, shafts, manholes, buried pipes, buried cable ducts, buried cables, site
lighting, position of outdoor instrumentation and installations, outdoor earthing and lightning
protection, remote data transmission cables, roads, footways, fence, gates, etc., providing
its coordinates and elevations;
6. Mechanical design: calculations and drawings (based on the detailed process design and
calculations) showing machine layout and pipe installations, static and dynamic loads,
supports, fittings, suspensions, etc.; machine data sheets in tabular form showing
capacities; lists detailing all plant, equipment and materials to be supplied with their location,
all details needed for erection, etc.;
7. Electrical design: calculations and drawings (based on the detailed process design and
calculations and detailed mechanical designs); single line, circuit and wiring diagrams; cable
lists; manufacturers’ brochures and catalogues; automation chart; power consumer lists and
calculations; simultaneous peak power demand; instrumentation lists, etc.;
8. Design and calculations for heating – ventilation - air - condition (HVAC) and sanitary
installations.
9. Design for civil works including tanks, chambers, channels, and buildings, earthworks.
Architectural drawings showing machine and pipe installations, gratings, handrails, ladders,
floor, walls, wall covering, insulation, ceilings, roofs, doors, windows, sanitary installations,
HVAC, interior furnishing, switchboards, building installations (lighting, socket outlets etc.),
cable trays/conduits, telephone systems, remote data transmission, etc., providing
coordinates and elevations;
10. Structural and foundation calculations for all tanks, chambers, channels, and buildings,
based on the approved geotechnical report, architectural drawings, site layout and sections
presenting excavation lines. The earthquake class or zone shall be clearly indicated;
11. Formwork and reinforcement drawings, based on the approved architectural drawings and
structural calculations for all tanks, chambers, channels, and buildings, including formwork
plans, bar bending schedules for the steel reinforcement, pre-cast concrete units including
the cast-in units such as fasteners, jointing materials lifting provisions and all steel work
constructions including anchor-bolts, supports, etc.;
12. Structural calculations for all buried pipe work based on the approved geo-technical
investigations, site layout, and its longitudinal sections;
13. Working drawings for bracing and sheeting for trenches and excavations;

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14. Working drawings for keeping trenches and excavations free of groundwater;
15. Technical specifications of proposed measures and equipment;
16. Health and safety measures;
17. Environmental mitigation measures.

4.18 Process Components of Katosi Water Treatment Plant


The Employer prepared an Administration’s Proposal (conceptual design), which has been
attached to these Tender Documents. This chapter follows the process determined in this
conceptual design. Basically, the proposed process shall consist of the following steps:
• Raw water off-shore pipeline;
• Lake intake;
• Pumping station;
• Pre-chlorination (or other type of appropriate algae removal) of raw water in order to
inactivate organisms when needed during algae and shrimp blooms;
• Coagulation by means of intensive mixing and dosing of PACl;
• Flocculation under moderate intensity mixing conditions;
• Clarification of flocculated water by making use of sludge blanket type clarifiers, including
lamellae;
• Filtration of clarified water by making use of rapid gravity sand filters;
• Final pH-adjustment;
• Disinfection of filtered water by means of chlorine dosing;
• Sludge treatment of sludge from clarifiers and filter backwash by dewatering or drying.
• Back-wash facilities;
• Operation building, canteen, laboratory, workshop, storage;
• Chemical storage and mixing buildings;
• Chlorine storage and dosing house;
• Staff houses;
• Fencing and gates, guard houses;
• Utilities – internal water supply, sewer, power, waste, internet
• Internal road system;
• Street lighting;
• Access road
• Nsumba Reservoir facilities and infrastructure.

4.18.1 Raw water off-shore pipeline


Phase 1a scope:

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A new raw water off-shore pipeline, HDPE - DN 1500, shall be constructed on the lake bottom,
with length approximately 500 m from the intake and the lake shore, into the lake, in order to
abstract raw water from approx. 11 m depth (invert level to mean WL). The off-shore pipe shall
cope with a capacity of 255,000 m³/d raw water.
The pipe could be laid above the lake bottom without trench. In order to avoid floating and
movement, the pipe shall be secured and protected against physical damage (e.g. from boat
anchors). The pipe shall be equipped with all necessary anchorages, according to Contractor’s
structural calculations, to safeguard it against buoyancy.
The pipe shall be laid with continuous slope upwards, to the raw water intake and high points
shall be avoided in any case. The pipe end shall be clearly marked with a buoy and be equipped
with a strainer, with appropriate slit width.
At the inlet to the intake structure a penstock shall be installed in order to isolate the intake from
the abstraction pipeline.
The raw water off-shore pipeline’s length shall be extendable with HDPE DN 2000, in order to
cope with Phase 2 requirements. The pipe’s end shall be prepared already appropriately.

4.18.2 Lake Intake


Phase 1a scope:
The intake structure must be able to abstract 255,000 m³/day of raw water (already constructed
to cope with Phase 2 – requirements).
The good water quality makes screening of the raw water not mandatory. Therefore, the new
intake structure shall consist of a valve channel, equipped with an appropriate inlet valve.
Furthermore, this channel to be constructed under Phase 1a shall include valved connection(s)
to the three screening channels (each for 85,000 m³/d), which shall be constructed, in Phase 1b.
After the construction of the screening channels (1b) this inlet channel shall only serve as bypass
for the screens.
In case that Phase 1b cannot be implemented simultaneously with Phase 1a the extension for
Phase 1b has to be implemented during the plant in full operation. Therefore, it is necessary to
provide under Phase 1a already appropriate arrangements (valve), allowing for extension works
without major disturbances for the water production.
Close to the intake structure a landing stage for boats shall be designed and constructed in order
to enable the operators to land small boats to inspect the inlet point to the abstraction pipe.

Phase 1b scope (optional):


Three screening channels shall be constructed in Phase 1b, two channels shall be equipped with
an automatic fine screen (bar distance 8 mm). The by-pass chamber shall be equipped with a
manual operated screen, in order to prevent coarse matter, plants and aquatic life from entering
into the treatment system.
A manually operated isolating penstock system, shall be installed in all screening channels, in
order to allow for installation or dismantling of screens.
Appropriate lifting equipment shall be provided, to enable the O&M staff to remove and dismantle
the installed screening equipment and the penstocks.
Control panels for screens shall be installed in a control room/building together with the controls
of the raw water pumps, or alternatively in the pump room.

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Phase 2 scope (only design):


Installation of one fine screen in the third screening channel.

4.18.3 Raw Water Pumping Station


Phase 1a scope:
The new raw water pumping station shall provide sufficient space to accommodate the required
pump sets for Phases 1a and 1b (six raw water pumping units), including all controls, ancillaries
and associated pipe works and the pump room crane.
Please note: During Phase 2 extension, the Employer intends to change the Phase 1a and 1b
pumpsets against bigger pumpsets with Phase 2 capacity and the appropriate space
requirements for the bigger pumps and pipelines shall be foreseen. Also, the capacity of power
cabling shall cope with this requirement.
All low voltage switch gears and control panels could be installed in a separate control room or
electrical building, adjacent to the pumping station structure, or to include the control devices in
the same pump house.
For Phase 1a three vertical tubular casing pumps with axial propeller (2 duty and 1 standby)
shall be provided for lifting the raw water. According to the Admin’s Proposal the combined
minimum capacity of two pumps shall be 3,850 m³/h, at 41 m hydraulic head. The combined
Phase 2 flow shall be 11,550 m³/h at a hydraulic head of 45 m. The combined efficiency (pumps
and motor) shall be >80%. All pumps shall be able to operate in parallel and shall be equipped
with variable speed devices, soft start/stop systems and appropriate water hammer protection
(e.g. surge vessel incl. air compressor).
Power supply for the raw water pumping station shall be consist of the following:
• 33 kV feeder cable (Capacity covering phases 1a, 1b and 2)
• Transformer 33 kV / 0.4 kV (Capacity covering phases 1a, 1b)
• 0.4 kV MCCs / cabling (for Phase 1a)
• If necessary - extension provision MCC - for Phases 1b and 2

Phase 1b Scope (optional):


It is an option, under Phase 1b, to install additionally three more pumps (2+1) with the same
properties already during this construction phase, including the necessary control facilities as
described under Phase 1a.
The power supply for the raw water pumping station shall be complemented with the following:
• 0.4 kV MCCs (cabling for Phase 1b)
• Provisions for Phase 2 connections
Phase 2 Scope (only design):
Replacement of installed pumps (of Phase 1a and 1b) by 4+2 new pumps, dimensioned for
Phase 2 flows. In addition, electrical arrangements for Phase 2 requirements shall be installed.

4.18.4 Raw Water Pump Main


Phase 1a scope:

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The raw water pump main shall be designed to convey the Phase 2 raw water flow
(255,000 m³/d) from the new raw water pumping station to the distribution chamber of the new
Katosi Water Treatment Plant.
A cement lined, ductile iron pipe, having appropriate diameter and length, shall be foreseen for
the raw water pumping main; the flow velocity shall be in reasonable engineering range. In order
to compensate the forces, the Contractor has to conduct structurally dimensioning of trust blocks
and safeguard every bend of the raw water main.
To measure the raw water quantity, an electromagnetic flow-meter shall be installed in the raw
water pumping main between the raw water pumping station and the distribution chamber.

4.18.5 Inlet distribution chamber and feeder pipe to flash mixer


Phase 1a scope:
The Inlet distribution chamber receives the raw water from the raw water pumping station and
distributes it to three potential treatment lines (Phases 1a, 1b and 2). The chamber shall be
designed and constructed for Phase 2 flows.
The structure shall be able to distribute the flow evenly to the three treatment lines downstream.
The flow velocity in the downstream pipelines to the flash mixers, shall be in reasonable
engineering range. Manually operated butterfly valves, installed in each of the three outflow
pipelines, shall allow closing of the feeding pipes and taking out of operation of the related
treatment line.
The pipelines may have injection points for supernatant recycling, sludge recycling, chemical
dosing, CL2 – injection (pre-chlorination), PACI injection. In addition, PAC injection point will
have to be foreseen for easy connection in future – however the feeding facility for PAC forms
part of the future works. Alternatively, the injection points can be located directly at the flash
mixer chamber.
Easy connection of Phase 1b and Phase 2 treatment lines is an asset and therefore, appropriate
measures have to be foreseen during Phase 1a construction, so that the pipelines for Phase 1b
and Phase 2 can be connected without stopping the operation of the raw water pumping station
and treatment line 1a.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Construction of the pipeline between distribution chamber and flash mixer of the Phase 1b
treatment line.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Construction of the pipeline between distribution chamber and flash mixer of the Phase 2
treatment line.

4.18.6 Coagulation Chamber (Flash Mixing Tank)


Phase 1a scope:
The coagulation chamber shall be designed to accept the pumped raw water from the raw water
pumping station. One single concrete tank shall be built, as starting point of Phase 1a treatment
line, with appropriate effective process water depth.
Chemicals and recycling streams shall be added inline to the raw water feeder pipeline or
directly to the coagulation chamber.

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Poly-Aluminium-Chloride shall be used for coagulation / flocculation. It is proposed that the


chemical mixing shall take place in a main chemical house.
The coagulation chamber shall be provided with frequency controlled mixers, providing
appropriate turbulence, in order to ensure the required mixing intensity for proper raw water
coagulation. The coagulated raw water shall be distributed evenly to the next treatment step.
The Contractor’s detailed design shall proof velocity gradients between 200 - 600 s-1 and
retention time of 1-2 minutes, for efficient coagulation.
The tank shall be equipped with appropriate bottom drainage facilities, to allow drainage by
gravity.
Phase 1b Scope (optional):
Construction of identical coagulation chamber (as 1a), as starting point for Phase 1b treatment
line.
Phase 2 Scope (only design):
Construction of identical coagulation chamber, as starting point for Phase 2 treatment line.
Powdered Activated Carbon Adsorption contact tanks for all three treatment lines – retention
time 20 min.

4.18.7 Flocculation Chamber


Phase 1a scope:
Four (4) new flocculation chambers shall be constructed. The water from the coagulation
chamber shall be conveyed to the flocculation chambers via pipes or channels and distributed
evenly to the flocculation chambers (for example by adjustable overflow weirs).
A minimum hydraulic retention time of 20 minutes, prior to entering the clarifiers, has to be
ensured. The flocculation chambers shall be equipped with slow running, variable speed
agitators.
The Contractor shall proof velocity gradients of 20-100 s-1 for efficient flocculation, by means of
detailed design calculations.
The tanks shall be equipped with appropriate bottom drainage facilities, to allow drainage by
gravity.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
4 flocculation chambers, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 1b.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
4 flocculation chambers, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 2.

4.18.8 Clarifiers
Phase 1a scope:
A minimum of 4 clarifier blocks per treatment line shall be constructed. Contractor’s design shall
assure even distribution (e.g. by adjustable overflow weirs) to the individual clarifier units.

The sizing of the clarification plant (one treatment line) shall be based on a total input of not less
than 3,850 m³/h. The maximum surface load shall be 3.50 m³/(m²xh).

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The clarified water shall be conveyed to the filter inlet, via overflow weirs and channels. The
maximum allowable weir load shall not exceed 8 m³/(mxh).
Clarifiers shall be with hopper shaped bottoms for sludge collection and removal. Equal sludge
abstraction rate over the clarifier surface has to be ensured. Each hopper shall be equipped with
its individual sludge removal line conveying the sludge to lateral channels, where the sludge
quality and flow can be controlled. The volume of sludge hoppers shall not be less than 500 m³
per treatment line. Further on, the sludge shall be conveyed to the sludge treatment system.
To avoid the negative impact of direct sunlight (algae growth) a complete coverage of the
clarifiers by an appropriate roof construction shall be foreseen.
The tanks shall be equipped with appropriate bottom drainage facilities, to allow drainage by
gravity to the drainage system.
Flotation process may be considered as an alternative.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
4 clarifiers, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 1b.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
4 clarifiers, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 2.

4.18.9 Rapid Gravity Filters


Phase 1a scope:
After clarification the clarified water will flow to the rapid gravity sand filter (rapid gravity filters;
constant level or constant flow) for removal of residual suspended solids. The filtration unit shall
consist of minimum eight individual filters, which shall be operated independently via motorised
valves fitted with electric actuators. Even feeding of the individual filter units shall be guaranteed.
The filtration rate, with an influent of not less than 3,850 m³/h, considering all filters in operation,
shall be maximum 6.0 m³/(m²xh). The filtration rate during backwashing of one filter shall be
maximum 7.0 m³/(m²xh).
Particular attention shall be paid on ensuring that optimum effective grain size (between 0.8 and
1.00 mm) and uniformity coefficient (d60 / d10 < 1.4) quartz filter sand is used. Filter media
height shall be minimum 1.00 m, on top of a 0.2 m (minimum) height gravel layer.
The sand filters shall be designed to allow for future modification of the quartz sand mono-layer
to dual-layer (quartz sand and anthracite). For this reason, the height of the filter structures shall
allow – already in Phase 1a – to accommodate the future additional anthracite layer on top of the
quarts sand layer. To avoid sand losses during backwash, the crest of the collecting channel
should be located minimum 0.8 m above the top of the filter medium.
Filters shall have bottom slabs with nozzles (minimum number of nozzles per m² should be 40),
appropriate for air and water, applicable for use with the specified filter sand on a supporting
layer of gravel. Backwashing of filters shall involve both air and backwash water. The washing
sequence shall be controlled automatically, semi-automatically and manually, from local control
panels, which give sight to the filters. The filter back-washing shall include two main phases:
• Simultaneous backwash and air scour.
• Rinsing with water only.
Water losses caused by filter backwash shall not exceed 2% of the filtered water production.

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As for the clarifiers, also for the filters a complete coverage by an appropriate roof construction
shall be constructed, in order to avoid the negative impact of direct sunlight.
The filters shall be equipped with appropriate bottom drainage facilities, which allow drainage by
gravity.
Filter control by constant level can be an alternative to constant rate.
The mechanical equipment of the filters shall be designed for:
• Isolation of each filter unit for maintenance and repair purpose without disturbance of
other filters.
• Water distribution shall be designed to ensure equal distribution of flows to all filters in
operation.
• Automatic operation of filtration using constant flow or constant level.
• Automatic backwash system.
All valves (e.g. Filter inlet, Filtered water outlet, Backwash, Air scour, Wash water outlet, Main
backwash regulation) shall be electrical actuated.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Minimum 8 filters, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 1b.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Minimum 8 filters, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 2.

4.18.10 Drinking Water Pumping Station and adjacent reservoirs


Phase 1a scope:
The tank before the pumping station combines various functions in one structure, its total volume
shall be 11,500 m³. Principally the structure shall be sufficiently big to serve Phase 1a and
Phase 1b.
Drinking Water Storage Tank and pump sump
A storage tank shall be constructed, with a capacity of 5,800 m³ to store 45 min. production of
two production lines, instrumentation of the treated water tank shall be designed to measure
water levels, which will control the pump operation.
The storage tank could serve simultaneously, as pump sump for the Drinking Water Pumping
Station.
Chlorine Contact Tank
The chlorine tanks shall be sufficient for Phase 1a and 1b flow. After filtration and dosing with
chlorine, the treated water will enter the chlorine contact tank. For final disinfection, chlorination
shall be possible after filtration and with a contact time of not less than 30 minutes at the
maximum flow. Therefore, the compartment volume shall be approximately 3,850 m³ (Phase 1a
and 1b flow).
Backwash water storage tank
The Backwash water storage shall have a minimum volume of 1,800 m³, in order to hold two
backwash water cycles, including safety reserve.

Pumping Station

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The new Drinking Water Pumping Station shall provide sufficient space to accommodate the
required pump sets, which draw water from the reservoir and pump it to the Nsumba reservoir.
The civil structure shall be appropriate to accommodate the pumps for Phase 1a and Phase 1b.
However only 3 Drinking Water Pumps shall be installed under Phase 1a.
In addition, the following equipment shall be accommodated in the pumping station:
• Backwash pumps: Installation in Phase 1a - 1 duty + 1 standby. Space shall be provided
for Phases 1a and 1b (2 duties + 1 standby).
• Chlorine-water booster pumps: Installation in Phase 1a - 2x (1 duty + 1 standby). Space
shall be provided for Phases 1a and 1b - 2x (2 duties + 1 standby).
• Process and drinking water pumps or booster station (already to fit Phase 2
requirements)
• Electrical powered overhead crane.
• All flow control equipment
All low voltage switch gears and control panels shall be installed in a separate control room or
control building, adjacent to the pumping station structure. However, the Contractor is free to
include the control devices in the same pump house, but different rooms.
All duty pumps shall operate in parallel and shall be equipped with variable speed devices, soft
start/stop systems and appropriate surge (water hammer) protection (e.g. surge vessel).
As per Administration’s Proposal the drinking water pumps unit shall have the following main
characteristics. In accordance with Contractor’s design other arrangements and consequently
another value for the hydraulic head is possible.
• Capacity (combined): 3,850 m³/h
• Combined efficiency (pumps and motor): >80%.
• Max. Hydraulic head (4 pumps combined – 1b flow): 155 m
• No: 2 duty + 1 standby
The suction side of all pumps shall be equipped with strainers and electrical actuated valves.
The pressure side shall be equipped with pressure gauges, check valves and electrical actuated
valves.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same pumping station building shall serve Phase 1b. The following shall be installed:
• Three additional drinking water pumps (2 duty + 1 standby)
• One additional backwash pump
• Two additional chlorine water booster pumps
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Construction of a new structure with similar arrangement as for Phase 1a, to accommodate 3
more drinking water pumps (2+1). Chlorine contact tanks shall have only a 50% volume. Process
and drinking water pumps or booster station for Phase 2 have been included already in Phase
1a.

4.18.11 Transmission from WTP to Nsumba Reservoirs


Phase 1a scope:

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The transmission main shall be designed to convey the drinking water from the new drinking
water pumping station to the Nsumba reservoirs. A cement lined, ductile iron pipe, diameter
1200 mm, length approx. 10 km, pressure class 25, has been foreseen for the pumping main.
To compensate pump forces, the Contractor has to install appropriately dimensioned trust
blocks, in order to safeguard the bends of the transmission main.
Please note, that in Uganda power cuts happen frequently. The surge protection for the water
transmission main shall be through surge control measures at the pump station (e.g. surge
vessel incl. compressor, soft start/stop systems, etc.) and the line (e.g. air valves). The surge
control should meet the criteria as detailed below:
• Maximum Positive Surge = 20 % above the maximum working head pressure
• Minimum Surge = Atmospheric pressure minus 2 m
To measure the treated water quantity, a flow meter shall be installed in the pumping main after
the drinking water pumping station. The meter shall be accommodated in a metering chamber,
including valve arrangements, bypass and drainage. The signal shall be readable at the local
control and be transferred to the SCADA system.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Optional design and construction of pipeline DN 1400 instead of DN 1200.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Design of additional pipeline DN 900, and ancillary components, taking in consideration that only
DN 1200 under Phase 1a, has been installed.

4.18.12 Backwash system


Phase 1a scope:
The start of the backwash cycle will be time-based or level controlled. The backwash procedure
shall consist of a sequence of three steps:
• Air scour at a rate of 60 m/h for 5 minutes
• Combined air scour (60 m/h) and wash-water at a rate of 20 m/h for 10 minutes
• Water rinsing at a rate of 40 m/h for 5 minutes.
Two backwash pumps (1 duty, 1 standby) shall be provided, each with a delivering capacity of
approx. 1,600 m³/h at a maximum head of 1.3 bar, combined efficiency (pumps and motor) shall
be >80%.
For the air scour, two blowers (1 duty, 1 standby) shall be provided, each to generate the
required air flow of 4.785 m³/h at a pressure difference of 400 mbar. The blowers, for Phase 1a
and Phase 1b, shall be located in a building, equipped with noise protection, close to the filters
and the civil structure shall be appropriate to fit the blowers for both phases. However only 2
blowers (1 duty, 1 standby) shall be installed under Phase 1a.
Filter backwash water shall be transferred to two separate sedimentation tanks (for operational
safety), with a total volume of approx. 1,200 m³, which shall have the capacity to hold two
backwash water cycles, including a 10% safety factor. The sedimentation tank shall have
sufficient bottom slope, in order to allow for gravity collection of settled sludge, thus avoiding any
sludge scraping mechanism in this sedimentation tank. The settled sludge shall be conveyed to
the sludge thickening system and the backwash water shall be recycled before or into the
coagulation tank.

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The backwash sedimentation tanks shall receive appropriate bottom drainage facilities, which
allow drainage by gravity.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Two sedimentation tanks, identical as for Phase 1a, shall be built, for Phase 1b.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Two sedimentation tanks, two backwash pumps (1 duty, 1 standby), and two blowers (1 duty, 1
standby), room for blower installation, shall be installed, for Phase 2.

4.18.13 Sludge Treatment


Phase 1a scope:
The raw water treatment generates two sources of sludge streams.
• Sludge abstracted from the clarifiers,
• Backwash water generated during backwashing of the rapid gravity sand filters.
The Administration Proposal suggests to feed sludge thickeners, via the sludge balancing tank,
which balances the sludge flows and where the sludge pumps are located to pump the sludge to
the pre-dewatering units.
Discontinuous sludge flows shall be balanced, in order to feed sludge dewatering units
continuously. Alternatively, if the sludge removal system provides continuous flow, the clarifier
sludge can be conveyed directly to the sludge thickening system.
The slurry, coming from the filters, shall be collected in the backwash water sedimentation tanks.
Also, these flows shall be balanced to avoid overloads of the downstream sludge treatment.
Alternatively, if sludge balancing can be provided via the control system, the backwash sludge
can be conveyed directly to the sludge thickening system.
A portion of the liquid sludge shall be recycled from the sludge balancing pump station to the
inlet line before the coagulation or directly into the coagulation. The remainder sludge will be
conveyed to the sludge dewatering units.
The pre-dewatered sludge is led to the mechanical sludge dewatering (e.g. belt press,
centrifuge). Supernatant from sedimentation tanks and dewatering units shall be collected and
recycled back to the coagulation.
In summary the sludge dewatering units foreseen in the Administration Proposal consist of the
following:
• Pipe system from the filters and the clarifiers to the sludge balancing pump station (or
alternatively to the pre-dewatering system) and/or the sedimentation tanks;
• 2 Backwash water Sedimentation tanks – 1,200 m³;
• Sludge pre-dewatering system (thickeners or mechanical pre-dewatering);
• Pipe system between sludge balancing pump station and the pre-dewatering system;
• Sludge, supernatant and water recycling pipe system;
• Piping system between pre-dewatering units and sludge dewatering system;
• Sludge balancing tank with feeder pumps to sludge pre-dewatering system and sludge
recycling pumps;

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2 Feeder Pumps (1 duty +1 standby), variable speed, max. capacity 100 m³/h,
valve and check valve at pressure side, flow meter;
2 sludge recycling Pumps (1 duty +1 standby), variable speed, max. capacity
50 m³/h, valve and check valve at pressure side, Flow meter;
• Supernatant recycling pumping station;
2 Supernatant Water Pumps (1 duty +1 standby), variable speed, non-clogging
impeller, capacity 800 m³/h;
Valves at suction and pressure side, check valve;
Flow meter;
• Sludge pumping station for thickened sludge (if necessary and indicated by Contractor’s
design);
2 Sludge Pumps (1 duty +1 standby), horizontal-dry well installation, non-
clogging impeller, capacity 100 m³/h;
Valves at suction and pressure side, check valve;
Flow meter;
• Mechanical sludge dewatering;
Pre-dewatering units (e.g. thickeners, centrifuges, etc.), outlet min. 4% DS.
Building, including dewatering machines, polymer preparation/dosing, conveyor
system, containers, etc.
Roofed dewatered sludge storage plate 7 days storage.
The Contractor is free to design alternative ways of the sludge dewatering system, considering
an inflow concentration of 0.4% – 0.6% DS and reaching a dewatering level of 25% DS. Also the
recycling streams and an appropriate sludge container feeding system shall be considered. The
dewatered sludge, which reaches the specified dewatering results will have to be disposed-off by
the Employer.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
The requirements for the second sludge dewatering line are principally identical to Phase 1a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Identical to Phase 1a.

4.18.14 Chemical Preparation


Phase 1a scope:
The preparation of the chemical dosing solutions shall take place in a separate Chemical Dosing
House. The building shall be equipped with appropriate gates and ventilation, sufficiently sized
and easy accessible storage area. Access for easy delivery of chemicals must be ensured. The
following shall be accommodated in the Chemical Dosing House:
• Coagulant Dosing (Poly-Aluminium-Chloride)
• Polymer (flocculent) Dosing
• pH Correction (Lime Dosing)

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Coagulant Dosing (Poly-Aluminium-Chloride)


The Poly-Aluminium-Chloride (PACl) dosage rates shall be adjustable between of 20 mg/l
(average) and 40 mg/l (max). The average PACl-solution dosing rate shall range between 466 l/h
and 933 l/h. The preparation and dilution of the coagulant to desired solution strength should be
undertaken by a simple stirring process and transferred to the points of application by metering
pumps. Three chemical dosing pumps, with maximum capacity of 500 l/h, shall be installed (2 +
1). The plant shall be suitable for preparing solution from powdered or granulate PACl, delivered
in bags.
The tanks shall be made of corrosion resistant material and shall be provided with motor driven
agitators. Dissolving trays or perforated boxes and the agitators shall ensure homogeneity of the
prepared solution. Each tank shall be provided with all necessary dilution water inlets, overflow,
outlet pipe works, manual valves and fittings and graduated level gauge. Strainers or other
approved mesh screens shall be provided on each outlet pipe. The tanks shall have a suitably
valved outlet manifold assembly.
The design shall provide easy access to the top of the tank and clear headroom of 2.0 m from
the ceiling is required. Adjacent to the Chemical Dosing House an area should be provided for
the storage of the monthly coagulant demand.
The water supply system shall fill one tank in two hours maximum. The water supply pipe to
each tank shall include a manually operated valve and an automatic closure valve to prevent
overflow.
There shall be the possibility to drain and flush the tanks and pipes to the chemical waste
system, by gravity. The chemical waste consists mainly of the chemicals used for the drinking
water treatment process. Hence, these drainage streams shall be recycled as far as possible.
The agitator’s and transfer pumps’ controls shall be located adjacent to the service tanks.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.

Polymer (flocculent) Dosing


Phase 1a scope:
The second stage of the coagulation/flocculation process for removal of water turbidity – the
flocculation – will be initiated by dosing of flocculent (Polymer).
The optimum flocculent product shall be proposed by the Contractor based on a comprehensive
comparative test campaign to be carried out with the original raw water from the intake and
taking into consideration a minimum of three alternative flocculent reagents and various dosing
rates and flocculation conditions (pH, mixing intensity, etc.).
The preparation of the polymer solution shall take place in the chemical house. The building shall
be equipped with appropriate gates and ventilation, sufficiently sized and easy accessible
storage area. Access for easy delivery of chemicals must be ensured.
For operation safety 2 tanks and pumping units should be provided, which are operated
alternately. Polymer storage can be achieved via bags and located in the same chemical house.
The polymer dosage rates shall be adjustable between 35 l/h (average) and 105 l/h (max), with a
concentration of 1-3 mg/l. The preparation of the solution should be undertaken by a simple

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stirring process and transferred to points of application by metering pumps. Two dosing pumps,
with capacity of 120 l/h, shall be installed (1 + 1). The plant shall be suitable for preparing
solution from powdered or granulate polymer, delivered in bags. The dosing point shall be before
the flocculation units.
There shall be the possibility to drain and flush the tanks and pipes to the chemical waste
system, by gravity.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.

Phase 2 scope (only design):


Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.

PH Correction (Lime Dosing)


Phase 1a scope:
The lime dosage rates shall be adjustable between 760 l/h (average) and 2,280 l/h (max), with a
concentration of 10-30 mg/l. The preparation of the solution should be undertaken by a simple
stirring process and transferred to points of application by metering pumps. Three dosing pumps,
with maximum capacity of 1200 l/h, shall be installed (2 + 1). The plant shall be suitable for
preparing solution from powdered lime, delivered in bags.
The dosing point for pH-correction shall be after the coagulation/flocculation and possibly before
the filters; alternatively the pH-correction point can be shifted between filters and Drinking Water
Tank.
The tanks shall be made of corrosion resistant material and shall be provided with motor driven
agitators. Dissolving trays or perforated boxes and the agitators shall ensure homogeneity of the
prepared solution. Each tank shall be provided with all necessary dilution water inlets, overflow,
outlet pipe works, manual valves and fittings and graduated level gauge. Strainers or other
approved mesh screens shall be provided on each outlet pipe. The tanks shall have a suitably
valved outlet manifold assembly.
The design shall provide easy access to the top of the tank and clear headroom of 2.0 m from
the ceiling is required. Adjacent to the Chemical Dosing House an area should be provided for
the storage of the monthly lime demand. Lime storage can be achieved via bags or alternatively
via a lime silo and appropriate conveyer system.
The water supply system shall fill one tank in two hours maximum. The water supply pipe to
each tank shall include a manually operated valve and an automatic closure valve to prevent
overflow.
There shall be the possibility to drain and flush the tanks and pipes to the chemical waste
system, by gravity.
The agitator’s and transfer pumps’ controls shall be located adjacent to the service tanks.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.

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Chlorination
Please note: in the Requirements below the use of chlorine-gas has been described, as per
Admin’s Proposal. Instead of use of chlorine-gas, the design and construction of “Chlorine Self
Electrolysis” is specifically encouraged by these Employer’s Requirements and the Contractor
could provide such alternative solutions.

Pre-Chlorination
Phase 1a scope:
in order to inactivate organisms when needed during algae and shrimp blooms, a pre-
chlorination, or other type of appropriate algae removal, shall be installed.
The preparation of the Cl-solution shall take place in the Chlorine Dosing House. The building
shall be equipped with appropriate gates and forced ventilation above roof, sufficiently sized and
easy accessible storage area for chlorine tanks. Access for easy delivery of the chlorine tanks
must be ensured.
The Chlorine Dosing House shall be weather proofed, adequately lit, drained and fire-resistant.
Each room or store shall have an emergency exit door opening outwards. The levels of ceilings
shall be sufficiently high to allow satisfactory maintenance and replacement of parts. The floor
level of the chlorine house shall be above ground level in order to prevent flooding.
Special consideration shall be given to floor drainage of all rooms. The grids on the drainage
channels shall be made of chlorine corrosion resistant material.
Heating facilities shall be provided to avoid cold spots near chlorine gas lines and chlorinators so
as to prevent re-liquefaction of the chlorine gas.
There shall be no external windows and only artificial lighting shall be used. To safeguard
personnel in the event of a chlorine leak, gas tight sealed windows shall be provided in internal
walls so that all areas may be observed from an adjacent room.
The storage facilities shall be able to accommodate the full and empty drums on appropriate
supports. An emergency safety pit to dump a leaking chlorine drum, shall be located in the
loading area. In the event of a severe leak from a cylinder, the cylinder shall be submerged in the
water filled pit. The pit shall be designed to immerse a standard drum under not less than 1
meter of water. The pit shall be dimensioned sufficiently to facilitate handling of a cylinder under
emergency conditions.
The chlorinators shall be fed by two rows of eight drums. An automatic device shall make
changeover from empty to full drums. It shall however be possible to switch the changeover
device manually.
Pre- Chlorination will be enabled with liquefied Cl2-gas. 3 chlorinators (2 duty; 1 standby) shall
deliver chlorination capacity 38.5 kg/h, with a concentration ranging between 4-10 mg/l. Three
dosing pumps (2 duty; 1 standby) shall generate a flow of 11.55 m³/h towards the dosing point, in
the raw water main.
All interconnecting pipework between the various items of plant shall be provided and laid out.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.

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Disinfection
Phase 1a scope:
The preparation of the Cl-solution shall take place in the Chlorine Dosing House, which has been
described above.
Disinfection will be enabled with liquefied Cl2-gas. 2 chlorinators (1 duty; 1 standby) shall deliver
chlorination capacity 11.6 kg/h, with a concentration ranging between 2-3 mg/l. Three dosing
pumps (2 duty; 1 standby) shall generate a flow of 6.93 m³/h towards the dosing points.
The free available chlorine concentration after the contact tank shall be not less than
0.5 mg Cl2/l.
All interconnecting pipework between the various items of plant shall be provided and laid out.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same arrangement as for Phase 1a.

4.18.15 Nsumba Reservoir site


The Nsumba reservoir site shall accommodate six reservoirs, at final Phase 2, each with a
volume of 10,000 m³.
Phase 1a scope:
In Phase 1a only one reservoir shall be constructed. In order to easy interconnect the Phase 1b
and Phase 2, appropriate pipe, cabling and road infrastructure arrangements shall be provided.
Diameter and height of the reservoirs shall be selected to fit into the Nsumba reservoir area,
leaving the space requirements for the phased extensions. The reservoirs shall be equipped with
all necessary hydraulic inlet and outlet equipment, mainly installed in a valve chamber, adjacent
to the reservoirs.
The overflow of the reservoirs shall discharge into an overflow discharge channel, capacity
2.5 m³/s, rough surface, with cascades, which conveys the water downhill to the road drainage
system of the national highway.
Level measurements as well as level indicators shall be provided at the reservoirs. Information
concerning water levels and flows shall be transferred, via radio to SCADA, to the main control
room at the Katosi WTP. The overflow protection mechanism (by level sensors) shall be
executed redundantly (i.e. two independent level sensors, one ultrasonic and one conductive
type level switch in combination with mechanical overflow protection).
The access road (main road to reservoir site; length about 1.2 km) shall be constructed in
Phase 1a, as well as one accommodation house, electrical room, guard house and fence.
The gravity transmission main to Kampala DN 1400 shall be constructed in parallel to this
construction project. The interface between this contract and the gravity transmission main
contract shall be in the transmission main (Ductile Iron, cement lined, DN 1400), outside the
Nsumba Reservoir site at the coordinate given in the Admin’s Proposal (at approximately 135 m
distance, north-west of the reservoir platform, outside the backfill area). The pipes shall be made
with factory applied coating/sleeving, plus additional “wrapping” in areas with aggressive soil
(Soil resistivity < 1500 ohm/cm, pH < 6). The coordinates can be obtained from the relevant

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drawing in the Admin’s Proposal. Connection details shall be coordinated with the “Transmission
Main Pipeline” – Contractor.
The connection point shall be prepared with sleeve connection and an air valve shall be placed
at the highest point, before starting to slope down. When crossing the access road, the pipeline
shall be safeguarded and protected in appropriate manner (e.g. precast concrete ducts or
concrete surround), in order to stand the traffic loads.
One ultrasonic flow meter for the transmission DN 1400 shall be provided inside a metering
chamber, which shall have appropriate access. A local display shall be installed outside the
chamber to take easy readings. The Ultrasonic bulk flow meter shall be of the split in line or split
insertion type complete with (flanged connection) main display unit and insertion transducer and
from a reputable manufacturer. The meter shall be suitable for accurately recording data on
pipes up to diameter of 2000mm. The guaranteed margin of error shall not exceed + 0.5%. The
meter shall be suitable for flow measurement of potable water and shall be installed as directed
by the Engineer and in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.
The meter shall have strong inbuilt Anti-interference dual-balance signal differential
receiver/driver circuit to avoid interference of converter, TV tower, high voltage line etc. and an
automatic recording function for totalizer data of at least 1 year as well as the records of the flow
meters working status in the previous month (30 days).
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Optional design and construction of three additional reservoirs – 10,000 m³ each. Additional
construction of necessary road and walkway infrastructure to reach the additional reservoirs.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Design of two additional reservoirs – 10,000 m³ each. Construction of gravity main DN 1200 to
interface, including flow metering system – similar to 1a scope. Additional construction of
necessary road and walkway infrastructure to reach the new reservoirs.

4.19 Buildings Design Requirements


Phase 1a scope:
Details concerning layout, structural properties, room-programme, areas, etc. of the various
buildings can be obtained from the Admin’s Proposal. All buildings shall be equipped with water
supply, sewerage, storm water drainage, power, lighting, lightning protection, telephone network,
air conditioning, and furniture, etc. Furniture and facility list is attached in an Appendix.
The following buildings shall be designed and constructed within the scope of Phase 1a:
• Administration and laboratory building
• Canteen
• Guard houses for WTP, Nsumba site and residential area
• Workshop / Store
• 10 “blue collar” duplex staff houses
• 3 “white collar” duplex staff houses
• Sports ground, properly levelled, including football and volley/basketball pitch, in
accordance with international customary dimensions, within residential staff housing
area.
• Roofed assembly area for approx. 500 persons, within residential staff housing area.

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Please note that staff houses shall be ready for use, 6 months before the overall completion
date. This will enable the Employer to recruit and settle-in the O&M staff at the site, at an
appropriate moment of time, prior to the start of training.
The construction of all buildings shall follow the Building Regulations for Uganda. Finishes and
other room details are given in the following table and the requirements of the Specifications are
also applicable:
Table 4-7 Building Requirements and Finishes
Building Requirements and Finishes
Building Type Plant Rooms
Roofs Aluminium sheeting
Floors – Admin. Building, kitchens, Screed plus tile finish, skirting boards
bathrooms, laboratory
Floors – Laboratory Screed plus acid resistant tile finish, skirting
boards
Floors – workshops, machine Screed plus epoxy floor finish, paint skirting
rooms, pumping stations, etc.
Floors - offices Screed plus parquet or carpet tiles, skirting
Floors – control rooms Computer flooring system (double floor)
Walls Block work
Internal wall finish Plastered and painted
External wall finish Plastered and painted
Ceilings – general Plastered and painted
Ceilings – administration, offices, Suspended ceilings
control and welfare rooms
Doors in Admin. Building, or similar Hardwood oiled
Doors in process buildings, Aluminium or steel
Pumping Stations, etc.
Windows – general Sun exposed windows shall be shadowed by
shutters or similar.
Good natural light levels during daylight and
adequate cross ventilation.
Windows - process buildings, Aluminium, simple glazing.
Pumping Stations, etc.
Windows – in buildings with HVAC Aluminium, double glazing.
All operational rooms and control HVAC to be provided
rooms
Building services Small power and lighting, Hot and cold water
supplies, sewerage, Rainwater collection
and disposal,

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Building Requirements and Finishes


Building Type Plant Rooms
Internet connection, telephone network, local
area computer and telephone network and
air conditioning, and furniture.
Buildings for chemical handling Emergency showers and eyebaths to be
installed
All administration, social and control fully fitted and furnished
rooms

Phase 1b scope (optional):


The following buildings shall be designed and constructed within the scope of Phase 1b:
• 10 “blue collar” duplex staff houses
• 2 “white collar” duplex staff houses
Phase 2 scope (only design):
The following buildings shall be designed and constructed within the scope of Phase 2:
• 7 “blue collar” duplex staff houses

4.20 ESIA Requirements


4.20.1 Specifications for Environmental, Social, Health and Safety
The general Environmental, Social, Health and Safety Requirements have been set-out in detail
in the Specifications for Worksite Environmental, Social, Health and Safety Management
(ESHS), which shall be followed by the Contractor during all implementation phases.

4.20.2 Implementation of Mitigation Measures


Apart from that, as part of the earlier Feasibility Study, an Environmental and Social Impact
Assessment was carried out. This ESIA study, together with the mitigation measures therein has
been reviewed, in order to ensure that they will be implemented during the construction works.
The Results of these investigations are shown in the Environmental and Social Impact
Assessment Report (ESIA), which forms part of these Tender Documents, ensuring that the
mitigations measures are properly addressed. In Chapter 5 of these Employer’s Requirements
the summary of the ESIA has been presented and the Contractor is requested to implement the
Mitigation measures, identified therein. An item in the general Schedule of Prices has been
provided and shall be priced.

4.20.3 SEAP, W-ESMP and SEPP


Using the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Study (ESIA) provided in these Tender
Documents, the Contractor is required to prepare and submit a Social and Environmental Action
Plan (SEAP) and a Worksite Environmental and Social Management Plan (W-ESMP), which
shall be monitored both, during the execution of the works. In addition the Contractor shall, for

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each of the identified Worksites, establish a Site Environmental Protection Plan (SEPP), all in
accordance with the ESHS Specifications.
These Plans are required assets, respectively by the Authorities of Uganda and the Donor
Agencies and have to fulfil the respective requirements. The plans have many similarities in
between themselves and shall be developed together and harmonised before submission to the
Engineer.
The Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Study, with its mitigation measures, and the
ESHS Specifications have to be read in conjunction and applied.

4.20.4 Assistance during Resettlement


In addition, it will be necessary that the Contractor provides assistance during resettlement of
residents by using funds reserved in the provisional sums of this contract for Emergency
Compensations.
It is intended to use the provisional sums for emergency compensations only and not for
resettlement of all residents under the RAP. A Resettlement Action Plan framework has been
prepared as part of the earlier Feasibility Studies. This framework has been reviewed and a
detailed Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) has been prepared and its implementation has been
recommended. This will ensure that the proposed location for the WTP, reservoir, and pipeline
route for the WTP, the primary storage reservoir, and the transmission main routes are free of all
encumbrances and effected parties are compensated in time, thus safeguarding a smooth
project implementation. A summary of the RAP Report has been attached as Appendix E to this
document.

4.21 Internal water supply


Phase 1a scope:
The drinking/service water pumps/booster station shall be located in the Drinking Water Pumping
Station. The booster station shall provide drinking water to all process and building service
points, which shall be designed under Phase 1a. Allowable water pressure shall be between 3 –
7 bars.
Alternatively, an overhead reservoir may be built, at the north side of the site, with appropriate
distribution lines, in order to replace the service water booster system.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same requirements like for Phase 1a, in order to cover Phase 1b supply points.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same requirements like for Phase 1a, in order to cover Phase 2 supply points.

4.22 Hydrant system, firefighting system


Phase 1a scope:
The firefighting network will be connected to the main water supply system and shall be sized to
cover the firefighting needs in accordance with the local firefighting regulations. It shall be
possible to provide firefighting water to all process and building service points, which have been
designed under Phase 1a.

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Hydrants shall be provided at appropriate locations with suitable hoses of sufficient length
according to Ugandan legislation. The hoses shall be kept permanently accessible in
conspicuous storage units.
Hydrants and hose enclosures shall be painted distinctively red to differentiate them from wash
water points. Portable appliances (CO2 extinguishes, dry powder extinguishers and fire blankets)
shall be provided in the various plant areas in accordance with the regulations.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same requirements like for Phase 1a, in order to cover Phase 1b tap points.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same requirements like for Phase 1a, in order to cover Phase 2 tap points.

4.23 Protection against Flooding - Stormwater drainage


Phase 1a scope:
All civil structures shall be built at such a level, or otherwise protected, so that the adjacent lake
will not overflow into the structures for all flood events, considering the 100 year flood event.
The site shall be graded in such a way as to avoid the occurrence of any flooding from surface
water. If required, drainage ditches shall be constructed at areas vulnerable to flooding.
Stormwater shall be drained away from roads and buildings, constructed under Phase 1a, and if
possible infiltrated underground. Sealing of surfaces should be avoided as far as possible.
Surplus stormwater shall not be drained directly into the lake but pass a sedimentation and
infiltration ditch before entering.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Same requirements like for Phase 1a roads and structures.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Same requirements like for Phase 1a roads and structures.

4.24 Perimeter Fencing and other site works


Phase 1a scope:
The Sites at the WTP and Nsumba Reservoirs shall be fenced. The Contractor shall provide
suitable, 2.4 m high, permanent security fencing (chain link with coated wire mesh) to all working
areas and compounds. Two entrance gates at the WTP site and one gate at the Nsumba site
shall be provided. The residential staff house area shall be fenced separately and receive its own
entrance.
Warning signs shall be fixed at suitable intervals along the fence lines to warn the public of the
dangers of entering the water treatment plant site.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
N.a

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4.25 Main Access road construction


Phase 1a scope:
The existing roads and paths shall be improved, to be used during construction as site access.
The Contractor might be requested later to further improve the road, from the main road to the
DWTP Katosi (Length approx. 8.2 km), in order to serve as proper access road.
Please note: the construction of permanent access roads does not form part of this Lump Sum
Contract. In case the request, to construct permanent access roads, will become applicable the
occurring costs will be paid by Provisional Sums.
In that case the Contractor will be requested to construct permanent access roads from the
public road to:
• WTP site entrance and secondly,
• Nsumba Reservoir site.
The roads shall follow existing roads and their alignments. Principally the roads need to be
widened and upgraded to stand the traffic loads, which are expected, due to the operation of the
new WTP.
The road shall be asphalted and the minimum width shall be 6.00 m, road gradients shall not
exceed 12%, and the road shall be designed for 30 tonne trucks (10 t axle) for heavy goods
transportation and medium design load, all in accordance with valid technical standards and
regulations. The road shall be designed with cross falls and/or cambers to ensure no standing
water on the road. All necessary drainage shall be provided.
Local valid regulations and other related by-law requirements shall be taken into consideration
for the detailed design of the access roads, and shall finally be harmonized with the outputs of
other parts of the Detailed Design.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
N.a

4.26 Internal site roads, walkways and car parking


Phase 1a scope:
The Contractor shall provide all-weather, asphalt paved, internal site roads, to give easy access
to all facilities and operational areas of the WTP and the reservoir site. The scope shall be:
• At WTP site, road construction to access all facilities, constructed under Phase 1a and
1b.
• At Nsumba site road construction to provide access to the Phase 1a reservoir.
The minimum width of the site roads shall be 6.00 m designed for 30 tonne trucks (10 t axle) for
heavy goods transportation and for medium design load. Bends shall be wide enough to allow a
double container trailer/truck (80ft length) to easily manoeuvre around while delivering
consumables to the Plant.

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Hard-standings shall be provided at all the key operational areas, to facilitate personnel and
vehicle access for operational and maintenance purposes. All access roads and hard standings
shall be designed to prevent standing water and all necessary drainage shall be provided.
The roadway and clearances between and into buildings shall allow a clear and safe approach
and manoeuvring for all types and size of operational vehicle required for the operation and
maintenance of the Works. Vehicle access provisions shall be provided at all locations where
required as part of the Works to facilitate personnel and vehicle access for operational and
maintenance purposes.
Where appropriate, ramps shall be provided at equipment access doors to enable a vehicle to be
driven into the building. With the exception of access ramps, road gradients shall not exceed
12%.
Turning areas shall permit a vehicle to manoeuvre into the final discharge or pick-up position.
Surface markings shall be provided to identify areas allocated as turning areas and
parking/unloading bays.
A minimum of 20 car parking spaces shall be provided.
Hard paved, lighted pedestrian walkways 1 metre wide shall be provided to all access points to
tanks, chambers and building entrances unless these are beside road ways. The paved routes
shall follow logical lines likely to be used by the maintenance workers.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
Additional road construction, in accordance with the requirements of Phase 1b at the Reservoir
site, to access all areas.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Additional road construction, in accordance with the requirements of Phase 2 at the WTP and
the Reservoir site, to access all areas.

4.27 Internal wastewater collection and treatment facilities


Phase 1a scope:
The internal wastewater from operation buildings and staff houses shall be collected by a piped
sewer system and conveyed by gravity to the south side of the residential plot.
A completely housed, compact wastewater treatment unit, for 500 PE, from reputable
manufacturer (e.g. BMS, Huber, Biogest), shall be installed, consisting of pre-treatment
(screening, grit removal), sedimentation tank and further secondary biological treatment system,
including all pipework, ancillaries and controls. The effluent shall be disinfected and appropriate
sludge treatment, including dewatering shall be foreseen.
Effluent standards shall be in accordance with Ugandan legislation.
The wastewater system shall be designed for Phase 2 requirements.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
N.a

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4.28 Internal waste disposal facilities


Phase 1a scope:
Construction of a compact solid waste incinerator for 500 PE, from reputable manufacturer (e.g.
GEI works), with two chamber incineration process for elimination of volatile organic compounds
(VOC), batch loading system, including all ancillaries and controls.
Incineration capacity shall be 100 kg/h and 800 kg/d at operation time of 8 h/d. Plant shall have
chimney, flue gas filter, spare parts.
Incinerator shall be constructed on concrete slab, access and interim storage space for 1 tonne
of waste shall be provided.
5 solid waste containers (1 m³), hot dipped galvanised, on rollers, for operation area and
residential area shall be supplied. 40 garbage bins (150 l) for operation area and residential area
shall be supplied.

4.29 Landscaping, Green Belt Setting and Area Modelling


Phase 1a scope:
Open areas within the site are to be grassed. Suitable trees and shrubs shall be planted to
provide an excellent visual impact of the plant to the general public.
Alongside the chain-link fence a life fence shall be planted, which improves both, the security of
the fence and its visual appearance.
The Contractor shall design and construct landscaping works to integrate the Works into the
surrounding environment. Consideration shall be given to the use of shallow contoured grassy
mounds and the provision of local trees and shrubs to mitigate the visual impact of structures.
No trees shall be felled or removed from the Site without the Engineer’s consent. Old/Existing
trees shall be maintained and not be cut unless they are deemed to interfere with the installation
of the WTP infrastructure.
Where it would be impractical to maintain the grass due to shape, slope etc., gravel beds shall
be provided. Gravel shall comprise uniform, clean, rounded pebbles (minimum diameter 12 mm).
The area shall be prepared and modelled for construction purposes of Phase 1a and 1b. The
area modelling of the Phase 2 line shall be done at a later stage.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
Area modelling of the Phase 2 line.

4.30 O&M – vehicles, spares, workshop, laboratory


4.30.1 Operation vehicles
Phase 1a scope:
The Contractor shall supply the following new vehicles for operation of the Katosi water
treatment plant. The vehicles shall not be used by the Contractor during the execution of the
construction works.
All trucks, vehicles, special vehicles necessary for the sound operation of the plant, at least but
not limited to:

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• Front loader - (e.g. Caterpillar 930G, 110 kW, 13 t, or similar) with bucket and loader
rake;
• Container Loader - (e.g. MAN or similar) for disposal of sludge, Diesel Engine, 130 kW,
7.5 t, self-lifting of 7m³ containers;
• Telehandler – (e.g. Manitou, MT 732 or equivalent), 3.2 t lifting capacity, diesel engine,
75 kW, lifting height 6.9 m, including attachments for crane function and (4 in 1) bucket;
• Pick-up truck – (e.g. Toyota Hilux or similar), 4+1 passengers, Minimum engine size
2000 cc.
Consumable spares (oil filters, brake pads etc.) shall be supplied for the operation of these
vehicles as specified in the schedule of spare parts. All vehicles shall be covered by a three year
guarantee.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
N.a

4.30.2 Spare parts


Phase 1a scope:
All spare parts, which as are considered necessary for the operation and maintenance of the
Plant, shall be entered in the schedules of particulars with their respective prices. The supply
period shall be the first year of normal operation, after the commissioning period and Taking
Over. The following spare part areas shall be covered:
• Mechanical Spare parts
• Electrical Spare parts
• Instrumentation, Control and Automation (ICA) Spare parts
• Building Services Spare parts
Phase 1b scope (optional):
• Scope as per Phase 1a, but for two additional years of operation
• Scope as per Phase 1b, for first three years of operation
Phase 2 scope (only design):
• N.a

4.30.3 Workshop equipment and furniture


Phase 1a scope:
Equipment and furniture for the new Workshop shall be provided according to the list in the
Appendixes to these Employer’s Requirements.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):

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N.a

4.30.4 Laboratory Equipment


Phase 1a scope:
Equipment and furniture for the new Laboratory shall be provided according to the list in the
Appendixes to these Employer’s Requirements.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
N.a

4.30.5 Operation tools and test equipment


The Tenderer shall supply operation tools and test equipment, etc. necessary for the operation
and maintenance of the specific WTP and other facilities, proposed by him, under the project.
Prices for these items shall be listed in the Schedules of Prices.

4.31 Electrical system and control system


All Cable routes should be marked and/or protected appropriately in order to avoid future
damage. Marker tapes indicating the danger shall be laid 25 cm above the cables.

4.31.1 Power supply


4.31.1.1 Power supply by UMEME
UMEME will build a double, approximately 41-kilometre-long 33kV overhead line to Katosi WTP.
Parallel lines will be mostly in the same H-type poles. These lines are to be for final process
purposes only (not for construction period). Technical capacity of UMEME’s feeders is 20 MVA
each.
It has to be noted that according with UMEME line standards maximum voltage variation along
changing momentary load at the end of line is +- (plus/minus) 10%. Current UMEME date for
power availability is December 2018.

4.31.1.2 DWTP - Substation 33 kV – Chemical House and housing


Main 33 kV overhead electrical supply by a double line from the UMEME will be received in a
Contractor build substation at north end of the proposed site. It shall have 2-tier 33 kV
switchgear with required breakers for incoming, outgoing and interconnection (between tiers).
The contractor shall construct connections, including all terminations and wiring/cabling, from the
overhead lines to his 33 kV substation on the site premises. Due to the load balancing both
feeders will be utilized even if only phase1a will be constructed. 33 kV switchgear facilitate power
distribution to raw water and drinking water pumping stations.
The Substation also have two 33/0.4 kV transformers. One is feeding the chemical preparation
process and the second is for office area and housing.

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4.31.1.3 DWTP - Substations Process Units and Medium Voltage Distribution


Phase 1a scope:
A double 33 kV cable/wiring link from UMEME’s last pole by the contractor is required to connect
power to the substation. Branches of 33 kV sub-supply from the yard of the substation will
continue to the various parts of the Site. This is to minimise losses with relatively long distances.
These are to be done by underground (reinforced canals/conduits) cable links. One feeds the
Raw Water Pumping Station, the second is for other process units.
Transformer – Raw Water Pumping Station
This transformer shall feed the raw water pumps and all consumers around the RWPS (like
scree and valve motors, lighting, etc).
One underground 33kV cable link to the raw water substation, where voltage will be transformed
to 0.4 kV, feeds the Raw Water Pumping Station. Capacity of the cable link and the transformer
shall cover the phases 1a, 1b and 2. Space reservations for electrification of all phases will be
ensured by the design in phase 1a.
The contractor is free to choose the working voltage of raw water pumps between low voltages
of 0.4KV or 0.69KV or medium voltage of 3.3KV in order to design the most cost-effective
system. In case of 0.69KV or 3.3KV the additional 3.3/04KV transformer need to be added to
feed the rest of LV consumers in the RWPS.
As described under the chapter “Raw Water Pumping station”, the Employer intends to replace
the raw water pumps installed under Phase 1a and 1b (4+2 pumps, motors and VFD drives
designed for Phase 1a / 1b hydraulic capacity) with the same number bigger pumps, which cope
with the Phase 2 total flow. Therefore, the electrical installations (MCC, cables, and VFD drives
of the raw water pumps) shall be designed and installed in Phase 1a, respectively Phase 1b,
already for the bigger Phase 2 requirements.
Transformer – other process units
Second underground 33 kV cable link feeds the Transformer for other Phase 1a process units.
Required motor voltage of 3.3 kV for the drinking water pumps is created by a transformer
dedicated for Phase 1a only. Other Pumps, blowers, etc. and other services will use low voltage
(0.4 kV). A sub-transformer will provide 0.4 kV required by auxiliaries.
The civil works for the Transformers shall provide the space for Phases 1a and 1b. In case that
only Phase 1a will be constructed, the future water production shall not be disturbed.
Consequently, cable routes for Phase 1b and Phase 2 shall be designed to be easy accessible
during these construction Phases.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
A third branch of the 33 kV sub-supply from the yard of the substation will continue to the 1b
process units. Phase 1b Transformer and switchgears in the substation will be installed.
Phase 2 scope (only design):
A fourth branch of the 33 kV sub-supply shall feed a new substation, which will supply the
Phase 2 process units.

4.31.1.4 Power Supply at Nsumba Reservoir site


Phase 1a scope:
No major consumers will be installed at Nsumba Reservoir site – only power is required for
lighting of guard house, residence, site and road, as well as for control devices. The Contractor

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shall therefor install a suitable photovoltaic power generation system, which will suit the power
requirements. Emphasis shall be put in the installation of high efficiency solar panels,
appropriate power storage facilities and low end consumer consumption (e.g. LED bulbs).
The photovoltaic power generation system shall be backed-up by a standby generator of suitable
size.
Phase 1b scope (optional):
N.a
Phase 2 scope (only design):
N.a

4.31.2 Control System


It shall be possible to operate the plant in both manual and automatic control mode.
Principally the Katosi control system shall be integrated into the NWSC Central Control System
and necessary interfaces shall be provided. The system shall have the capacity to forward
Nsumba signals and WTP signals to NWSC central system.
All main control and local operation panels shall be provided and shall include the equipment for
the treated water pumps, compressors, blowers, chemical dosing pumps together with
distribution for other areas and buildings on site. The central display shall be LED-touch screen
panel and shall include pump operation, flow rates, alarms, valve positions and tank/water levels.
All major motors shall be equipped with PLC controlled Variable Frequency Drives (VFD)
allowing speed control for optimum operation of various pumping facilities such as raw- and
drinking water pumping, sludge pumping, backwash system and blowers. Beside soft starting,
VFD’s shall facilitate also soft stops during normal operation, in order to avoid sudden water
hammers. Principal Reactive Power compensation of the Plant will be done by VFD’s.
Principally the main pumping units (raw- and drinking water) are equipped with two duty and one
standby pumps. For Raw Water and Drinking Water Pumps, the mode of bulk delivery shall be
considered, meaning that the pair of duty pumps (or two pairs in case of 1a and 1b together) is
pumping in parallel with the same speed. That shall ensure equal flow in each pump
However, all controlled starts and stops must be done one by one. Starts and stops shall be
“soft” ones, controlled by Variable Frequency Drives (VFD). Using VFD speed control, the
SCADA/PLC system shall minimize the number of starts and stops of the large motors,
considering the levels in the respective reservoirs.
The speed of the raw water pumps shall be primarily controlled by the level in the drinking water
reservoir at the drinking water pumping station. An optimum level in the reservoir shall be
defined. If the level in the reservoir deviates from the optimum level, the pump speed should
increase or slow-down in order to match the optimum level again.
Similarly, a settable optimum level in the Nsumba reservoirs shall control speed and capacity of
the drinking water pumps.
Speed controls of backwash pumps, blowers and sludge pumps shall be adapted to momentary
process demand.
SCADA and PLC’s shall record and add to daily report all abnormal actions such as alarms,
power cuts, motor tripping, etc.

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Parameters related to the filter shall be indicated in the filter control gallery for the backwash
flow, on the individual filter consoles. However the signal shall be fed to the SCADA system and
to be displayed in the central control room.
Level signal and alarms of the reservoir in Nsumba shall be conveyed to the WTP. The system
shall have channel capacity to handle all future reservoirs, at the Nsumba site, as well.

4.31.3 Outdoor lighting


Outdoor lighting, for the DWTP and Reservoir site, shall be provided around treatment structures
and buildings and along roads on the Site. Lighting intensities and other technical details shall be
in accordance with the electrical Specifications.
The use of low energy lighting is compulsory. Key operational areas shall be provided with
emergency lighting.

4.31.4 Stand-by power


In case of network power failure ate the DWTP, non-process consumers and consumers critical
for the safety of operation (e.g. motor actuated backwash valves at filter to avoid complete
emptying of filter plant) valves at need to be supplied from a diesel generator set. The Contractor
shall specify the facilities to be supplied from diesel generator in case of power failure.
During standby supply, output voltage of generator must satisfy specified allowable limits (RMS,
frequency and distortion) for proper work of connected consumers. Besides manual, control
panel of a generator-set must be able to allow a remote start as well.
At the Nsumba Reservoir site the Solar Power Supply shall be backed-up by a generator of
suitable size.

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5. SITE WORKING ARRANGEMENTS

5.1 Mobilization to Site


Mobilization to site shall include the erection of all site facilities and the supply of Contractor’s
equipment necessary for carrying out the Works under this Contract. The Contractor shall make
his own arrangements for his site compound and shall set them up at the locations agreed with
the Engineer. Mobilisation shall be concluded one month after commencement date.

5.2 Demobilization from Site


The demobilization includes the removal of all site facilities and temporary installations, the
demobilization of all equipment from site, the removal of all surplus materials, the reinstatement
of all damaged or worn facilities used by the Contractor (including temporary access roads) and
the cleaning up of the construction site(s). It also includes the re-shipment of construction
equipment, which has been imported for construction purposes.

5.3 Quality Assurance Procedure


A Quality Assurance Procedure shall be implemented in accordance with Clause 4.9 of the
Conditions of Contract. The Contractor shall develop the Quality Assurance Plan relying on all
his internal competencies in the matter of quality control in the design phase, the work phase,
setting to work, commissioning, training and handover stages. The Quality Assurance Plan shall
be subject to approval by the Engineer.
The procedures as stated in the Quality Assurance Plan shall be implemented by the Contractor
during the Contract. The Quality Assurance Plan shall be available at Commencement Date.
The Engineer can at all times audit the Quality Assurance Procedure of the Contractor.

5.4 Restrictions to Operations imposed by the Site


5.4.1 The Site
The Employer will hand over the site to the Contractor for work purposes. Subject to this, the
Contractor shall be responsible for:
• Assistance in responding to notices of authorities in connection with the occupation of
sites and construction of the temporary and permanent works;
• Assistance in providing information and preparing documentation including letters,
submission, designs, details and special procedures, in order to obtain necessary
permits.
The Contractor shall keep the Employer fully informed of progress on all aspects of this work and
shall copy to him all submission and written communications with owners, occupiers, authorities,
utilities, and the like, and all permits and agreements received.
Working sites shall be used solely for the construction of the works.
The Contractor shall comply with the requirements of the police and other traffic authorities, with
regard to the parking of and movements of his vehicles, including constructional plant in the
vicinity of working sites.
The Contractor shall make his own arrangements for all additional storage sites in the vicinity of
the works or elsewhere.

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Before entering to any additional working sites, the Contractor shall obtain and forward to the
Engineer a copy of written consent of the owner and occupier or authority having charge of the
land, stating the purposes for which such land is to be used by the Contractor, and defining the
extent and periods of his occupation for which such consent is granted. Notwithstanding the
requirements of such consent, additional working sites shall be protected by fences or barriers or
other works as required by the Engineer. Wherever practicable, a passage shall be maintained
for vehicles and pedestrians along public roads and to all adjacent properties.

5.4.2 Working Hours for Construction


Site working hours shall be restricted to the following time range:
• Monday to Saturday: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.
• Sunday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
The Contractor's programme and methods or working must be made on the assumption that the
working hours will not be varied.
Any proposal by the Contractor to work outside of these hours shall be submitted to the Engineer
for approval giving at least 7 days’ notice. A clear definition of the work to be carried out and the
reasons for the request shall also be provided.
Unplanned deviation from the normal working hours will normally be limited to emergencies only
and the Engineer shall be informed, at the earliest opportunity.

5.4.3 Access by Officials


Authorised government and municipal officials shall, at all times, have access to the work
whatever it is in preparation or progress, and the Contractor shall provide proper facilities for
such access and for inspection.

5.4.4 Interference with Existing Apparatus


The Contractor shall give strict and specific instructions to all his employees that no valves or
other fittings, not forming part of the Contract, are to be operated, adjusted or interfered with in
any way without the specific agreement of the Engineer.

5.4.5 Existing Services


According to Employer’s knowledge and investigations, there are no existing utilities on this
virgin land sites of the DWTP and Nsumba. During pipeline and road construction existing
facilities might be encountered.
Also in case of works at the Gaba Waterworks site (see section 7), existing services are likely to
be encountered. However, these works are covered by provisional sums and do not form part of
the LS contract.
The Contractor shall survey the sites and determine/confirm the non-existence of utilities. Any
utilities found shall be adequately marked and protected throughout the construction period.
The Contractor shall execute the works in such a manner that he does not damage or interfere
with existing services on or near the site. If damage or interference happened, the Contractor
shall make good the damage at his own cost.

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The Contractor shall make his own arrangements for any diversion or removal of services, which
he may require for his own works. He shall obtain the prior approval of the Engineer to such
arrangements.

5.4.6 Street cleaning and sprinkling during Construction


The Contractor shall clean all spilled dirt, gravel, or other material caused by the construction
operations from all streets and roads on a daily basis, or as instructed by the Engineer.

5.4.7 Protection against Damage


The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions to avoid causing any unwarranted damage
to roads, lands, properties, trees, etc. and shall deal promptly with any complaints by owners or
citizens.

5.4.8 Temporary Works


The Contractor shall make provision at his expense for temporary works like staging, timbering,
strutting, sheet piling, coffer dams, dealing with water, bridge-ways, scaffolding and other works
as may be necessary and required for the safe and efficient performance and construction of the
works.

5.4.9 Abatement of Nuisance


The Contractor shall adopt such measures as the Engineer may consider reasonable and
necessary to minimise nuisance from dust, noise, or other cause. During periods of dry weather,
the Engineer may require that roads in frequent use with heavy traffic shall be sprinkled regularly
and as agreed with the Engineer.

5.4.10 Temporary Access Roads


The Contractor shall temporarily improve and maintain, during the whole contract period, the
existing roads and paths to the DWTP site and prepare a new gravel road to Nsumba site, to be
used during construction as site access. The temporary access roads shall be fit for Contractor’s
construction purposes.
The Contractor shall note that the Gravity Main, which will be constructed by another contractor,
will be laid alongside the road section providing access to the Nsumba reservoir site.
The Contractor shall ensure that damage to any public or private roads, footpaths and tracks
caused by his vehicles or equipment shall be made good to the satisfaction of the Engineer and
the owner and/or controlling authorities.

5.4.11 Use of Explosives


Except if specifically approved by the Engineer in writing, the Contractor shall not use
explosives.

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5.4.12 Fire Prevention and Protection


The Contractor shall perform all work in a fire-safe manner. He shall supply and maintain on the
site adequate fire-fighting equipment. The Contractor shall comply with all current applicable fire
regulations.

5.4.13 Accidents, Extraordinary Events


The Contractor shall give immediate written notice to the Engineer of any accident or
extraordinary event occurred on the work site giving details of the same whether or not such an
accident or event effects the progress of work. The Contractor is also obliged to report on any
measure taken.

5.4.14 Advertisements
The Contractor shall not undertake or allow bill posting or advertising of any kind concerning the
works without the written consent of the Engineer.

5.4.15 Clearance of Site on Completion


A Performance Certificate will not be issued before the Contractor has removed all his
machinery, equipment, plant, waste material from the site and the site reinstated to the
satisfaction of the Engineer.

5.5 Record of Site Conditions before Construction


The Contractor shall record together with the Engineer, prior to his first entry on site, the surface
topography and ground conditions of the working site and the immediate surrounding area, to the
extent considered necessary by either the Engineer or the Contractor. The agreed record shall
include photographs and spot levels as necessary and written descriptions of the site conditions.

5.6 Setting Out Points, Lines and Levels of Reference


The Contractor shall supply to the Engineer details of the value and location of the temporary
bench marks and reference points, which he proposes to use.
The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for approval details of the Contractor's system for
checking the values and location of the temporary bench marks and reference points. This will
not relieve the Contractor of this responsibility for the accuracy of the temporary bench marks
and reference points.
The Contractor shall provide all survey and measuring instruments of every kind necessary for
his own use in the execution of the works.

5.7 Health and safety


The Contractor shall comply with all relevant Health and Safety legislation of Uganda and the
ESHS Specification at all times, during the period of the Contract.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the safe conduct of the Works. He shall ensure that all
operations are carried out safely and that any person made responsible for the safe conduct of
any part of the operations carries out their duties in a proper manner.

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The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer the W-ESMP Plan, including a Health and Safety
section, within 28 days after Commencement date. This HS Plan section shall comply with
international good practice, local safety codes, laws and regulations including a comprehensive
AID/HIV prevention plan for the construction site.
Where any part of the Works is not covered by the Contractor’s Safety Policy, or is a high risk
activity, the Contractor shall, before commencing work on that part of the Works or activity,
submit to the Engineer a Working Method Statement for safety for approval. No related work
shall be commenced unless the Engineer has approved the proposed methods.
The Contractor shall nominate a responsible person for the organisation and supervision of first-
aid measures and facilities, throughout the contract period. The Contractor shall conduct H&S-
training for all his personnel on a regular basis, familiarising them with H&S measures.
The Contractor shall introduce an “Operator Permit to Work” system after adequate operator
training to ensure that the operator is adequately trained to carry out the required work on any
equipment.
On site a first-aid facility, in accordance with the ESHS Specifications shall be provided. Medical
supplies for first aid provision shall be clearly marked and labelled, easy to identify and easy
accessible.
The Contractor shall provide for emergency arrangements in order to mobilise quickly labour-
force outside the normal working hours to carry out any work needed for an emergency
associated with the works. The Engineer shall be provided at all times with a list of addresses
and telephone numbers of the Contractor's staff who are currently responsible for organising
emergency works. The Contractor shall familiarise himself and his employees with any relevant,
existing, local arrangement, which deal with emergencies.

5.8 Electricity, water, gas and other services


No utilities are available at the site and the Contractor has to make his own arrangements, for
water, sewage, power, communications, etc., at his own costs for all services, necessary for the
undisturbed construction and all supplies for his work force, offices and Engineer’s and
Employer’s offices.
All charges and fees with respect to such supply shall be borne by the Contractor. All such
facilities shall be removed by the Contractor prior to final acceptance of the Works.

5.9 Sanitary Arrangements and Waste Disposal


The Contractor shall provide all necessary medical, toilet and other facilities for the welfare of his
employees at the Site. The facilities shall be at least in accordance with the standards required
by law, local regulations or agreements between Trade Unions and Employers. A high standard
of hygiene and cleanliness shall be maintained at all times. The Contractor shall be responsible
for the health and safety training of both his personnel and the Engineer’s staff.
The Contractor shall provide sufficient chemical type toilets at the working location, of suitable
type, and maintain the facility in a sanitary condition at all times. Chemical type toilets shall be of
adequate construction so that no unsanitary contamination of the area can result from their use.
Upon completion of the work, sanitary facilities shall be removed and the areas restored to their
original condition.

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5.10 Site Tidiness


The Contractor shall confine his operations within the allocated Site, or such other areas of land
as may be agreed between the Engineer and Contractor.
The Contractor shall maintain the Site in a clean, tidy and safe condition during the period of
construction and commissioning. The Contractor shall remove from the Site any disused
materials and other debris. The Plant shall not be taken over until such material has been
removed.
The Contractor shall prevent vehicles entering or leaving the Site disposing-off mud or other
debris on the surface of the adjacent roads or footpaths.

5.11 Tipping Facilities


No tipping facilities will be provided by the Employer for the Contractor and he shall make his
own arrangements for the disposal of all surplus excavated material at his own cost and on
agreement of the Engineer. Unauthorised tipping shall not be permitted.

5.12 Site Sign Board


The Contractor shall provide, erect and maintain four (4) weather resistant signboards at the
entrance to the WTP site (i), the entrance to the Nsumba site (ii), at the deviation from the main
road (iii) and at the crossing at Jinja Road in Mukono (iv) - or other location approved by the
Engineer.
The sign-board writing shall be in English language. The sign-board shall be a minimum of 4 m
width by 2.5 m height and provide the project name, the name of the beneficiary, the funding
agencies, the Contractor and the Engineer.
The signboard, precise information therein and exact location shall be subject to approval by the
Engineer, prior to erection.

5.13 Temporary fencing of site


The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that the Site is adequately fenced. The
Contractor shall regularly inspect and maintain all such fencing, any defects being made good
without delay.
Temporary fencing shall be provided at all construction sites and shall remain in position until it is
replaced by permanent fencing. Access shall be provided in temporary/Site fencing (if
necessary) for the use of the occupiers of adjacent lands. All fenced areas shall be provided with
lockable gates. All open excavations shall be additionally protected ensuring the safety at work.
The type and height of temporary fencing shall be aluminium or steel corrugated sheets 2400
mm high fixed on timber, concrete or steel posts, all well braced to withstand wind damage.
Alternatively, if agreed by the Engineer, the Contractor may use chain link fencing or galvanized
wire netting.

5.14 Temporary access road


The Contractor shall construct at his own cost temporary access roads to and on the site. The
existing roads can principally be used for traffic from and to site. Such roads shall be temporarily
arranged to have sufficient width, quality and stability to permit the movement of all vehicles and

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equipment. In steep slope sections, the upper surface layer shall be made of gravel material,
which prevents slippery conditions after rainstorms.
All temporary roads shall be maintained by the Contractor in good condition throughout the
period of construction. If the Contractor fails to maintain the roads as required, the Engineer may
instruct a third party to carry out the work at the cost of the Contractor.
The Employer and the Engineer and their employees as well as other contractors (if any)
working on the site for the Employer shall at all times have free use of the temporary roads
prepared by the Contractor.

5.15 Facilities for the Engineer


5.15.1 Site offices
The Contractor shall erect an office for his own use at a position to be agreed with the Engineer.
Within the office area, the Contractor shall provide separate office space for the use of the
Engineer’s team with separate hygiene facilities. The office shall have a net floor area and
consist of rooms and offices as detailed in the Appendices.
The Contractor shall provide, furnish, equip and maintain, for the duration of the Contract, site
offices for the sole use of the Engineer’s resident site staff at the water treatment works site. The
Contractor shall make available to the Engineer and his representatives all services provided for
his own offices including road access, fencing, hardstanding, water, power, telephone, internet
and sewerage, etc. Each door shall be provided with a lock and two keys. The clear height of all
offices between floor and ceiling shall be 2.4 m minimum. All windows shall be of the type that
can open over the full window area.
The Contractor shall provide and install air-conditioning units as directed by the Engineer. The
air-conditioning unit shall be an electrically operated compressor type with closed circuit, and not
an evaporation type. The capacity of the air-conditioning units shall be at least 2.2 kW each.
The office shall be substantially built, weatherproof and well lit. It shall be properly secure. The
offices shall not be removed from the Site until the completion of the commissioning period and
the commencement of operation or until the Engineer, by notice in writing, calls upon the
Contractor to do so.
The siting and orientation of all offices shall be to the Engineer’s satisfaction and shall be
decided upon in consultation with him and confirmed in writing before erection.
The Contractor shall not order any housing, materials, equipment or fittings on the basis of what
is specified or scheduled without written confirmation from the Engineer. No buildings shall be
erected without the Engineer’s written instructions as to the exact position and orientation of the
buildings.
The Contractor shall take all reasonable precautions to prevent unauthorised entry to the offices
and to ensure the general security of the offices and laboratories.
The access around the offices shall be surfaced with bitumen macadam. They shall be well-
drained and kept trafficable and free from mud at all times.
The Contractor shall provide site personnel with all the welfare requirements required to meet
the applicable statutory provisions and supply all necessary safety equipment and clothing.

5.15.1.1 Sanitary Arrangements


The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all sanitary services necessary to keep all
offices and quarters in a clean, neat and hygienic condition.

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The Contractor shall provide septic tanks as necessary for the disposal of sewage. The tanks
shall be emptied on a regular basis and the removed faecal sludge shall be disposed-off safely.
The Contractor shall also provide for the removal and disposal of all rubbish and household solid
waste from offices and quarters with regular collections being made at least twice weekly.
Where the construction of septic tanks or water-borne sewerage is not feasible, the Contractor
shall send an alternative proposal to the Engineer for approval.
5.15.1.2 Water, Electricity and Gas
The Contractor shall provide a constant supply of clean potable water suitable for human
consumption, as well as the necessary electric power at 220 V AC to the offices.
Electric power shall be supplied to the offices during working hours and if necessary extended,
for working purposes.

5.15.1.3 Maintenance
The Contractor shall provide all labour, equipment and material which may be necessary to keep
all accommodation in a neat and clean condition and any repairs shall be done immediately upon
the request of the Engineer.

5.15.1.4 Furniture and Equipment


The offices shall be furnished and equipped as detailed in the Appendices.

5.15.2 Instruments for the Engineer


The Contractor shall provide on loan for the use of the Engineer and his representatives all
survey and other instruments necessary for checking the Contractor’s work, such instruments to
be maintained in good order by the Contractor.
Requirements for these instruments are listed in an Appendix to these Employer’s
Requirements.

5.15.3 Transport for the Engineer


Means of transport for the Engineer’s staff has to be provided in accordance with the list,
attached to the Appendixes. All means of transport for the Engineer have to be handed over to
the Employer at the end of the Contract.

5.15.4 Communication for the Engineer


The Contractor shall arrange for the installation of telephones and extensions thereto, a powerful
internet connection, as directed by the Engineer and for his sole use. 5 cell phones from
reputable manufacturers and local SIM cards shall also be provided.
The Contractor shall pay for such equipment and for local calls made by the Engineer and his
representatives.

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5.15.5 Assistance for the Engineer


The Contractor shall provide every assistance to the Engineer and his representatives in carrying
out their duties, and shall provide a sufficient supply of pegs, poles, paint, lines, spirit levels and
other materials and small tools for checking and setting out and for the measurement of work.
When required by the Engineer, the Contractor shall submit samples for approval.
All such articles shall remain the property of the Contractor, but they shall be repaired or
replaced by him to the extent necessitated by fair wear and tear.

5.16 Contractor's Equipment


Details of all Contractor's equipment to be used by the Contractor for the execution of the works
shall be submitted to the Engineer prior to its use.
The Engineer's consent to use the Contractor's equipment will not be reasonable withheld, but if
in the Engineer's opinion circumstances arise which make it desirable that the use of the
Contractor's equipment should be suspended either temporarily or permanently, the Contractor
shall change the method of performing the work affected and he shall be deemed to have no
cause for claims against the Employer on account of having to carry out the work by another
method, nor shall he be deemed to have cause for claim if any order issued by the Engineer
results in the Contractor's equipment having to stand idle for a period of any duration whatsoever
or having to be removed.
In particular, where it is impossible due to the proximity of, and danger to, existing structures, or
services, to excavate except by hand methods, then in such cases it shall be deemed
reasonable for the purpose of this Clause for the Engineer to withhold consent to use the
equipment.
The Contractor shall provide, erect, service and maintain all necessary temporary buildings
(offices, housing, plant yard/stores, etc.) for himself, his staff and his employees. The Contractor
shall not demolish or remove any buildings or part of any buildings without the written permission
of the Engineer.
All buildings shall comply with the appropriate local regulations and the Contractor shall provide
the appropriate Authority with sufficient details of the establishment so that approval of the
appropriate Authority can be obtained by the Contractor prior to construction. The Contractor
shall also construct and maintain adequate roads or paths to all buildings and facilities.
All buildings and facilities, provided under this Clause shall be removed and the site reinstated at
the end of the Contract.

5.17 Delivery and Storage of Plant


5.17.1 Packaging and Marking
Upon the successful completion of the off-site testing and inspection and prior to despatch from
the place of manufacture, all items of plant shall be thoroughly protected against corrosion and
incidental damage, including effects of insects, vermin, strong sunlight, rain, frost, high
temperatures, humid and salty atmosphere, and sea spray.
All items intended to be painted shall receive the specified treatment and all unpainted parts
liable to corrosion (with the exception of the electrical equipment) shall be thoroughly coated with
a high melting point grease or tallow (free from acid) or other consented to protective substance,
which is easily removable during or after erection.

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In addition, all electrical equipment shall be suitably protected against corrosion and incidental
damage to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Temporary leads shall be fitted to electrical
equipment to enable anti-condensation heaters to be energised when the plant is in store, and
such heat shall be applied by the Contractor when climatic conditions so require.
All items shall be packed to withstand land and sea transportation, and rough handling in transit.
Packages shall be suitable for outside-storage. The Contractor shall be held responsible for an
item being packed so that it reaches its destination intact and undamaged. Packages containing
dangerous or breakable goods shall be packed and marked, in accordance with the legal
requirements and international good practice.
All crates and packages shall be correctly and adequately marked as follows:
• Employer’s name;
• Title of contract;
• Contractor’s name;
• Title of work location;
• Designation and item number identical with consented to schedules;
• Usual commercial markings.

5.17.2 Delivery
The Contractor shall be responsible for the delivery of items to the site, including their handling
and safekeeping.
The Contractor shall keep the Engineer fully informed of the state of deliveries of items, and shall
send by air mail copies of all shipping documents to the Employer and to the Engineer, in
accordance with instructions to be issued to him from time to time by the Engineer. All shipping
documents shall be accompanied by copies of test certificates as required.
Delivery of items shall comprise the following, but not be limited to:
• Loading and transporting items by sea, land or air freight, including insurances.
• Taking charge of items at the port of entry or rail or air terminal in eastern Africa,
including payment of port charges, wharfage, demurrage, intermediate storage, off-
loading at terminal points, reloading and transporting to the site.
• Taking delivery of items at the site, off-loading and appropriate temporarily storing in
store buildings or under cover until such time as they are required for installation in the
works.
The Contractor shall examine all equipment upon delivery at the site. Should the Contractor
discover any damages he shall draw the attention of the Engineer thereto, who will inspect and
give instructions for further treatment of the case. Items with short shelf-life such as chemical
reagents shall be delivered in the shortest possible time before use with the plant.
Any item rejected by the Engineer shall be immediately removed and replaced by the Contractor.

5.17.3 Storage
The Contractor shall provide all facilities for the safe and proper storage and handling of all
equipment as recommended by the manufacturers, with particular consideration given to
temperature, rain, sunlight, wind and ground conditions.

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Stored items shall be laid out by the Contractor to facilitate their retrieval for use in a
programmed order.
Stacked items shall be protected from damage by spacers on load distributing supports and shall
be safely arranged. No metalwork shall be stacked directly on the ground.
Small items shall be held in suitable bins, boxes or racks and shall be clearly labelled.
Items shall be handled and stored so that they are not subjected to excessive stresses and so
that their protective coatings are not damaged.

5.18 Employer’s Equipment and Free-Issue Material


There is no Employer’s Equipment or Free-Issue Material available or provided for the
Contractor’s use.
5.19 Environmental Impact Clauses - Katosi water Works
A rapid environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) was carried out so as to update one
that was approved by National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) for the proposed
Ssumbe water intake, water treatment plant and auxiliary components (transmission main and
water storage reservoir) referred to herein as the project. The project components; Water
Abstraction Facility (WAF) in Lake Victoria, ii) Water Treatment Plant (WTP), iii) Water Storage
Reservoir (WSR) and iv) Transmission main (pipeline) from abstraction facility to the treatment
plant and from the treatment plant to water storage reservoir. The WAF and WTP will be situated
within Mwola Central Forest Reserve (and will cover 19 ha) while the WSR is located within
Kisakombe CFR (which will cover 5 ha). The transmission main for the water works will be
largely located in the road reserve and to a smaller extent on private land. An updated
environmental and social management plan is aimed at ensuring environmental and socio-
economic sustainability of the project.
5.19.1 Environmental Contract Clauses
The contractor must implement mitigation measures contained in the ESMP. The contractor shall
prepare a social and environmental action plan (SEAP) containing different management plans
(e.g. transport management plant) as specified in the NEMA certificate of approval. The SEAP is
aimed at implementing all measures mentioned in the ESMP into practical procedure/rules,
responsibilities, timelines, training and awareness raising, communication, costs and
supervision. The Plan will be approved by the Client / Developer. Furthermore, the contractor
must always include environmental protection clauses for contracts and specifications in the
BOQs and construction and operating contracts for sub-contractors. Consequently, the selection
of contractor will among others, include their capability and commitment to adhere to the health,
safety, environmental and social criteria spelt out in the contract documents.
Some of the environmental clauses (generated from the ESMP) are outlined in the subsequent
sections.

Safety, Security and Environmental Management

1. Before the order to commence the Works, the Contractor is required to implement the
Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) as specified in the updated ESMP,
prepared for the Katosi water works Project. The plan spells out how the Contractor should
achieve environmental targets and objectives specified in the ESMP and agreed upon by
the NWSC and NEMA. The plan shall include, to the extent practicable and reasonable, all
the steps to be taken by the Contractor to protect the environment in accordance with the

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provisions of the “National Environmental Management Policy”, 1994; National Environment


Act, Cap 153; “The National Water Policy” of 1999 and “Waste Discharge Regulations” of
1998.
2. Notwithstanding the Contractor’s obligation under the above sub-clause, the Contractor
shall implement all measures necessary to restore the sites to acceptable standards and
abide by environmental performance indicators specified under ESMP to measure progress
towards achieving objectives during execution or upon completion of the Works. These
measures shall include but not be limited to the following:
(a) Ensure that existing water flow regimes in rivers, streams and other natural or irrigation
channels is maintained and/or re-established where they are disrupted due to civil works
being carried out.
(b) Ensure that noise levels emanating from machinery, vehicles and noisy construction
activities are kept at a minimum for safety, health and protection of workers within the
vicinity of high noise levels and communities near rock-blasting areas.
(c) Minimize the effect of dust on the surrounding environment resulting from earth mixing
sites, dispersing coal ashes, vibrating equipment, temporary access roads, etc. to ensure
safety, health and the protection of workers and communities living downwind of dust
producing activities.
(d) Prevent oil, lubricants and waste water used/produced during the execution of works
from entering into rivers, streams, irrigation channels and other natural water
bodies/reservoirs and also ensure that stagnant water in uncovered borrow pits is treated
in the best way to avoid creating possible breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
(e) Prevent and minimize the impacts of quarrying, earth borrowing, piling and building of
temporary construction camps and access roads on the bio-physical environment
including protected areas and arable lands; local communities and their settlements. In
as much as possible restore/rehabilitate all sites to acceptable standards.
(f) Upon discovery of ancient heritage, relics, graves or anything that might or is believed to
be of archaeological or historical importance during the execution of works report such
findings to the Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Heritage in fulfilment of the relevant
statutory requirements and outline measures aimed at protecting such historical or
archaeological resources.
(g) Discourage construction workers from engaging in the exploitation of natural resources
such as hunting, fishing and collection of forest products or any other activity that might
have a negative impact on the social and economic welfare of the local communities.
(h) Implement soil erosion control measures in order to avoid surface run off and prevent
siltation, etc.
(i) Ensure that garbage, sanitation and drinking water facilities are provided in construction
workers camps.
(j) Ensure public safety and meet traffic safety requirements for the operation of work to
avoid accidents.
3. The Contractor shall indicate the period within which he/she shall maintain status on site
after completion of the Works to ensure significant perturbations arising from such works
have been taken into account.
4. The Contractor shall adhere to the proposed activity implementation schedule and the
monitoring plan/ strategy to ensure effective feedback of monitoring information to both the
Engineer and the NWSC so that impact management can be implemented properly, and if
necessary, adapt to changing and unforeseen conditions.

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5. The NWSC environmental staff in conjunction with the NEMA shall inspect significant sites
where the Works have been carried out and proposed mitigation measures implemented
and shall give certification regarding the adequacy or inadequacy of rehabilitation
(restoration) measures carried out on the bio-physical environment and compensation for
socio-economic disruption resulting from implementation of the Works.
6. If the Contractor fails to implement the approved Environmental Management Plan, NWSC
shall seek legal redress through NEMA and appropriate penalties shall be instituted in
accordance with the provisions of the relevant policies/acts.
7. Furthermore, payment to the contractor will be made subject to compliance to the
environmental (and social) management plan (ESMP).

5.19.2 SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES TO BE CONSIDERED

Worksite/campsite Waste Management


• All vessels (drums, containers, bags, etc.) containing oil/fuel/surfacing materials and
other hazardous chemicals must be bundled in order to contain spillage. All waste
containers litter and any other waste generated during the construction shall be collected
and disposed of at designated sites in line with the waste management regulations of the
NEMA.
• All drainage and effluent from storage areas, workshops and campsites shall be captured
and treated before being discharged into the drainage system in line with the water
pollution control regulations of the NEMA.
• Used oil from maintenance shall be collected and disposed of appropriately at
designated sites or taken back to designated dealers
• Entry of runoff to the site shall be restricted by constructing diversion channels or holding
structures such as banks, drains, dams, etc. to reduce the potential of soil erosion and
water pollution.
• Construction waste shall not be left in stockpiles at the project site. Waste and other
excess material shall be used for rehabilitating (restoring) borrow areas and landscaping
around the road.
• If other spoil disposal sites are necessary, they shall be located in areas of low land use
value and where they will not result in material being easily washed into drainage
channels. Wherever possible, spoiled materials should be placed in low-lying areas and
should be compacted and planted with species indigenous to the locality.

Material Excavation
• Contractors shall obtain appropriate licenses/permits from relevant authorities to operate
quarries or borrow areas.
• The location of quarries and borrow areas shall be subject to approval by relevant
authorities including traditional authorities if the land on which the quarry or borrow areas
fall is traditional land and by the Environmental Management Authority.
• Extraction sites shall not be located in the vicinity of settlement areas, cultural sites,
wetlands or any other valued ecosystem component and shall not be located at less than
10 km from such areas.

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• Extraction sites shall not be located adjacent to stream channels wherever possible to
avoid siltation of river channels. Where they are located near water sources, borrow pits
and perimeter drains shall surround quarry sites.
• Extraction sites shall not be located in forest reserves. However, where there are no
other alternatives, permission shall be obtained from the National Forest Authority (NFA)
and an environmental impact study shall be conducted.
• Extraction sites shall not be located on high or steep ground or in areas of high scenic
value.
• Only sites that can easily be rehabilitated (restored) shall be chosen. Areas with minimal
vegetation cover such as flat and bare ground or areas covered with grass only or
covered with shrubs with height of less than 1.5 m.
• Extraction site boundaries shall be demarcated and marked to minimize vegetation
clearing.
• Vegetation clearing shall be restricted to the area required for safe operation of
construction work. Vegetation clearing shall not be done for more than three months in
advance of operation.
• Extraction site shall not be located in archaeological areas. Excavations in the vicinity of
such areas shall proceed with great care and shall be done in the presence of staff of
Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities.
• Stockpile areas shall be located in areas where trees can act as buffers to prevent dust
pollution. Perimeter drains shall be built around stockpile areas. Sediment and other
pollutant traps shall be located at drainage exits from workings.

Rehabilitation and Soil Erosion Prevention


• To the extent practicable the site shall be rehabilitated (restored) progressively so that
the rate of rehabilitation is similar to the rate of construction.
• Topsoil should always be removed and retained for subsequent rehabilitation
(restoration). Soils shall not be stripped when they are wet as this can lead to soil
compaction and loss of structure.
• Topsoil shall not be stored in large heaps. Low mounds of no more than 1 to 2 m high
are recommended.
• Stockpile area should be re-vegetated to protect the soil from erosion, discourage weeds
and maintain an active population of beneficial soil microbes.
• Stockpiles should be located where they will not be disturbed by future construction
activities.
• To the extent practicable natural drainage patterns should be reinstated where they have
been altered or impaired.
• Toxic materials should be removed and disposed off at designated sites. Excavated
areas should be backfilled with soils or overburden that is free of foreign material that
could pollute ground water and soil.
• The restored area should be inherently stable, adequately drained and suitable for the
desired long-term land use and that would allow natural regeneration of vegetation.

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• Long-term visual impact should be minimized by creating landforms, which are


compatible with the adjacent landscape.
• Measures (e.g. terracing and construction of proper drainage channels) should be put in
place to minimize erosion by wind and water both during and after the process of
reinstatement.
• Compacted surfaces shall be deep ripped to relieve compaction unless subsurface
conditions dictate otherwise.
• The area should be re-vegetated with plant species that will control erosion, provide
vegetative diversity, and that will through succession; contribute to a stable and
compatible ecosystem. The choice of plant species for rehabilitation (restoration) shall
be done with preference to the local plant species and in consultations with local
research institutions, forest department and the local people, as they will be long-term
beneficiaries.

Water Resources Management


• The Contractor shall at all costs avoid conflicting with water demands for local
communities.
• Abstraction of water both surface and underground shall only be done with the
consultation of the local community and after obtaining a permit from the relevant Water
Authority.
• Abstraction of water from wetlands shall be avoided. Where necessary, authority has to
be obtained from relevant authorities.
• Temporary damming of streams and rivers shall be done in such a way that disruption of
water supplies to communities downstream is avoided and maintain the ecological
balance of the river system.
• No construction water containing spoils or site effluent especially cements and oil shall
be allowed to flow into natural water drainage courses and wetlands.
• Wash water from washing out of equipment shall not be discharged into water courses or
road drains.
• Site spoils and temporary stockpiles shall be located away from the drainage system and
surface run off shall be directed away from stockpiles to prevent erosion.

Traffic Management
Location of access roads/detours shall be done in consultation with the local community
especially where access road shall traverse important ecosystem component. Access
roads shall not traverse wetland areas.
Upon the completion of the Works, all the roads shall be rehabilitated.
Access roads shall be sprinkled with water at least 5 times a day in settled areas and 3
times a day in unsettled areas to suppress dust emissions.

Health and Safety

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• The Contractor in advance of the construction work shall mount an awareness and
hygiene campaign. Workers and local residents shall be sensitized on health risks
particularly of AIDS.
• The Contractor should provide personal protective equipment to the workers. Workers
will be encouraged to wear the equipment provided, for their own safety and penalties
enforced for non-compliance.
• Adequate road signs to warn pedestrians and motorists of construction activities,
diversions, etc. shall be provided at appropriate points.
• Construction vehicles shall not exceed maximum speed limit of 40 km per hour.
• All necessary first aid arrangements will be available on site.
• Emergency procedures and communication protocols will be in place prior to any activity
on site in order to deal with any emergency, which may arise; and, maintaining a safe
and healthy place of work.
• Prior to any activity on site a formal agreement will be established with a local Medical
Doctor (Doctor on call) to support any medical treatment which may be required.
• A briefing about safety and health precautions referred to as a tool box talk, will be
conducted regularly by all the supervisors and the foremen to their respective workforce.
• Enough toilets and urinals will put in place at assigned locations on site and will be
maintained clean and dry. Contents of these facilities will be contained so as to avoid
environmental pollution.
• Safe drinking water will be provided on site and workers will be encouraged to drink
enough water.
• Alcohol, intoxicants and non-prescribed medicine shall not be permitted on site and the
persons suspected to be under their influence shall not be allowed onto the site.
The Contractor will implement the provisions in the Workers Compensation Act (of 2000) and
more importantly, will sensitize workers about their pay and other entitlements like
compensation, insurance, taxation, etc.

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6. TESTING, COMMISSIONING AND TAKING OVER

6.1 Testing
The Contractor shall perform all necessary tests to demonstrate compliance of the Works with
the Specifications, the Plant performance requirements and the Process Performance
Guarantees. All tests specified herein and/or found necessary for the Works shall be carried out
under responsibility and at the cost of the Contractor.
The procedures required to be undertaken and documentation necessary shall be in accordance
with the requirements described in the Conditions of Contract. During the testing the Contractor
shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Engineer that:
• The Works are suitable to produce the required water quality standard and that the
sludge dewatering system meets the specified performance requirements;
• The power and chemical consumption do not exceed the specified limits.
• The Works complies with the Specifications.
The Contractor shall demonstrate that the Plant operates satisfactorily when operated in both
manual and automatic control.
The testing shall include, but not be limited to:
• Quality Control and testing during construction;
• Inspection and testing at the manufacturers' premises;
• Tests on Completion.
In addition to any specific obligations for sampling and testing, the Contractor shall be
responsible for routine inspection sampling and testing of all materials, workmanship, plant and
measuring devices, in order to control the quality of work and to ensure compliance with the
Specification and approved samples.

6.1.1 Testing during Construction


During construction, the Engineer will inspect the installation on a regular basis, in the presence
of the Contractor, to establish conformity with the requirements of the Specification. Any
deviations found shall be corrected to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
The Contractor shall be responsible for establishing and maintaining procedures for quality
control during construction/installation works, which will ensure that all aspects of the Works
comply with the requirements of the Contract.
The Contractor shall provide a fully equipped site laboratory to carry out the specified tests on
materials to be incorporated into the permanent works. Qualified and experienced staff shall be
provided to carry out the tests and record the results.
If the submission of samples is required by the Engineer, they shall be submitted at the expense
of the Contractor not less than thirty calendar days prior to the time that the materials
represented by such samples are needed for incorporation into any work. Samples shall be
subject to consent by the Engineer, and material represented by such samples shall not be
manufactured delivered to the site nor incorporated into any work without such consent. Samples
shall be carefully preserved for this purpose on site by the Contractor to the satisfaction of the
Engineer until permission is given by the Engineer for their disposal.
Individual tests shall be carried out in the presence of the Engineer and shall include, but not be
limited, the following:

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• Leakage of structures and tanks;


• Weather proofing of buildings;
• Adequacy of access, ventilation and illumination;
• Connection tightness;
• Hydraulic pressure;
• Alignment;
• Correct lubrication;
• Electrical insulation;
• Electrical continuity;
• Direction of rotation;
• Functional operation;
• Interlock tests;
• Trip circuit operation;
• Operational reliability;
• Thermal loading;
• Interchangeability;
• Calibration;
• Other tests requested by the Engineer.
Tests on all items of equipment, plant and materials in accordance with the requirements of the
Specification shall, in addition, be in accordance with the requirements of the Reference
Standard applicable to the item being tested.

6.1.2 Testing at Manufacturer’s premises


Whenever the Contractor is ready to carry out any such off-site tests, he shall submit a test
procedure to the Engineer. After receiving consent, he shall notify the Engineer of the place and
time when he intends to carry out the tests. If the Engineer does not attend any such test, then
the Contractor shall carry out the test in the absence of the Engineer and the certified copies of
the test results shall be deemed to be a correct record thereof.
No inspection shall release the Contractor from any of his obligations under the Contract.
Where items of equipment are of identical size and duty the Engineer may elect not to witness all
tests and the Contractor shall assume that the performance tests on all items are carried out.
Engineer and Employer will require to witness factory tests. These tests shall be performed at
the Manufacturer's premises in the presence of the Engineer and Employer. The Contractor shall
give 28 days’ notice of his intention to test specific equipment. Contractor’s proposal shall
include for all associated cost, i.e. air travel, (business class), appropriate hotel accommodation,
allowances and subsidiary expenses for the Engineer and Employer (up to a maximum of 5
persons). The following equipment shall be witness tested:
• Pumps and other equipment with motors over 50 kW
• Motor Control Centres

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• Main pipes (raw water, clear water)


All instruments used for testing purposes shall have been calibrated by an independent
accredited testing authority and shall have a valid calibration certificate. The calibration validity
period shall not be longer than 12 months. The test instruments shall be recalibrated when
requested by the Engineer.
For any and every off-site test which the Contractor is required to carry out, the Contractor shall
produce written records in a form agreed by the Engineer, certifying that the test has been
carried out. The Contractor’s representative who carries out such tests shall sign the test record.
The tests which are witnessed by the Engineer shall be certified by the Engineer upon the same
record provided by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with three certified copies of the test results within two
weeks after the tests have been carried out. On each test certificate sufficient information
including the Contract number and title shall be given to enable the Engineer to check for
compliance with the Specification. It shall include all test results, calculations, performance
graphs and curves and shall be signed by representatives of the manufacturer and the
Contractor. Copies of all test certificates shall be included in the operating and maintenance
manual.
Following any inspection or testing of materials or plant the Engineer shall, within a reasonable
time, notify the Contractor in writing either that the item has passed the tests, or that the item on
any part thereof is defective, or not in compliance with the Specification or has not met
guaranteed performance or efficiency requirements and is rejected, stating the grounds on which
the decision is based.
Should the test(s) fail then the Contractor shall be required to rectify the failure and arrange for
the test to be repeated, again giving two weeks’ notice and providing travel facilities as
previously provided.

6.1.3 Tests on Completion


Test on completion shall be foreseen during the 3 months commissioning period and the testing
stages shall follow the stipulations of the CoC – clause 9. The Contractor shall prepare a
comprehensive testing program and details of the inspection and testing procedures he
proposes to employ in performing the Tests on Completion including for the start-up of the Plant.
The Program shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval at least 91 days prior to the
commencement of the Tests on Completion.
The programme shall indicate the quantities of raw water and power required. Details shall
include the manner and order in which each item of plant will be tested and the associated flow
rates and duration of flows. In addition, the programme shall take into consideration the progress
of other contracts, in particular the “gravity main” contract.
The Works may be subdivided into sections (water/sludge line), which may be tested separately.
The tests shall follow the sequences:
• Dry Tests - applicable for all individual equipment;
• Wet Tests - applicable for all individual equipment;
• Plant performance tests of the integral system.
The Contractor shall provide all necessary labour, materials, chemicals, electricity, fuel, stores,
apparatus, instruments and indicators necessary to carry out the tests.

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In order to start the performance tests, it shall be ensured that the period for continuous
operation will not be interrupted for adjustment or breakdown. Any such interruption will render
the test void.
The performance tests shall be conducted continuously during a period of 14 days, uninterrupted
by other tests. The object of the tests shall be to obtain a comprehensive set of data to show that
system performance meets the requirements set-out in the performance guarantees. After a
period of plant stabilisation all parameters shall be measured and recorded for comparison
against performance guarantees made.
• Water samples shall be taken and tested in accordance with the national regulations for
drinking water plants.
• Drinking water spot samples: At minimum, 95% of the drinking water spot samples taken
during the tests shall comply with the specified drinking water quality.
• Combined drinking water samples: Combined 24h drinking water samples shall comply
to 100% with the specified drinking water quality.
• Sludge samples: Per 5m³ dewatered sludge one sample shall be taken and analysed.
100% of the samples shall comply with the value, specified in these Employer’s
Requirements. Test procedures, in accordance with the relevant standard of the selected
dewatering equipment, shall be issued to the Engineer for approval together with the
Testing Programme.
• Test of daily production capacity: The daily drinking water production capacity shall be
tested and checked, using the daily average flow meter records of the Drinking Water
Pumping Station, generated by the SCADA system.
• Test of annual production capacity: The annual drinking water production capacity shall
be tested and estimated, using the flow meter records of the Drinking Water Pumping
Station, generated by the SCADA system.
Any deficiencies or deviations from the guaranteed or specified performance of the plant
disclosed by the tests shall be corrected by the Contractor and tests shall be repeated as
necessary until acceptable commissioning tests of the plant are achieved to the satisfaction of
the Engineer.
The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for consent the commissioning test records in such
format as the Engineer may require, and after consent, shall provide the Employer with copies
thereof. The Contractor shall be responsible for collecting and collating all data for such records.
Satisfactory completion of the tests on completion is the prerequisite for the issuance of the
Taking-Over Certificate.

6.1.4 Tests after Completion


Tests after completion are foreseen after Taking Over, during the DNP, on a regular basis. The
Employer will carry out the tests within the normal plant operation in the plant’s laboratory. The
Contractor may attend the tests. If the Contractor doesn’t attend the tests, the readings shall be
considered accepted by him as accurate.
• Water samples shall be taken and tested in accordance with the national regulations for
drinking water plants.
• Drinking water spot samples: At minimum, 95% of the drinking water spot samples taken
during the tests shall comply with the specified drinking water quality.

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• Combined drinking water samples: combined 24h drinking water samples shall comply to
100% with the specified drinking water quality.
• Sludge samples: Per 5m³ dewatered sludge one sample shall be taken and analysed.
100% of the samples shall comply with the value, specified in these Employer’s
Requirements. Test procedures shall be equal to the Tests on Completion.
• Test of daily production capacity: The daily drinking water production capacity shall be
tested and checked, using the daily average flow meter records of the Drinking Water
Pumping Station, generated by the SCADA system.
• Test of annual production capacity: The annual drinking water production capacity shall
be tested and checked, using the flow meter records of the Drinking Water Pumping
Station, generated by the SCADA system.

6.1.5 Test Certificates


Where certificates are required by the Specifications or relevant Reference Standard, the original
and one copy of each such certificate shall be provided by the Contractor, unless otherwise
specified.
Certificates shall be clearly identified by serial or reference number where possible to the
material being certified and shall include information required by the relevant Reference
Standard or Specification clause.
Unless otherwise specified, the timing for submittal of certificates shall be as follows:
• Manufacturer’s and supplier’s test certificates shall be submitted as soon as the tests
have been completed and in any case not less than seven calendar days prior to the time
that the materials represented by such certificates are needed for incorporation into the
permanent works.
• Certificates of test carried out during the construction or on completion of parts of the
permanent works shall be submitted within seven (7) days of the completion of the test.

6.2 Commissioning and Testing Period


Following the construction period, a three months commissioning period has been foreseen by
the Contract during the Defects Notification Period. During the commissioning period the plant
shall be started-up and tests on completion (performance tests), which have not been performed
previously, shall be implemented.

6.2.1 Commissioning and Testing


The Contractor is required, as a precondition, to submit the As-Built drawings and Operational
Manuals prior to the start of the performance testing period as stipulated by the Conditions of
Contract.
When the Engineer is satisfied that the pre-commissioning tests have been successfully
completed and that the plant is ready for start-up, the commissioning and start-up shall be
carried out.
The commissioning tests shall show that the equipment complies with the mechanical, electrical,
instrumentation, control and automation requirements of the Specifications. The tests shall
include simulations of alarm conditions and shall also include tests of emergency shutdown

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procedures including electricity power failure. Commissioning tests shall be carried out for
individual equipment and on the works as a whole.

6.2.2 Training of Employer’s Personnel


During commission, testing and trial-operation period of three months the Employer’s personnel
has to be trained on the plant in order to put them in the position to run the facilities later-on.
It is Contractor’s obligation to inform/remind the Employer 6 months prior to start of training to
start the recruitment process for the necessary O&M personnel.
The Contractor shall at his cost prepare, submit for approval and execute a comprehensive
training programme for future operating and maintenance personnel of minimum duration 3
months starting after the construction period end ending with the issuance of the TOC. The
Contractor shall submit a training program to the Engineer for approval 6 months prior to
substantial completion.
The Contractor shall train the Operating Companies’ staff in all aspects of operating and
maintaining of the plant facilities and special vehicles. The courses shall be formulated aiming to
give the operating staff a full understanding of the plant operation in regular and emergency
situations.
The training courses should be designed to train all O&M staff necessary for the operation of the
plant.
The training courses should be a mixture of classroom lectures, hand-outs on supervised training
and overseas training. The Contractor shall be responsible for preparing all lecture notes and
hand-outs in English. If necessary, the Contractor shall identify any off-site training requirements,
overseas training courses, or such as training at the premises of the equipment manufactures
and include for all costs of such training.
The training programme shall include assessment and examination of trainees, aiming for
issuing to trainees a certificate of training and competence in performing the work activities
studied. The training programme shall include but not be limited to the following aspects:
1. Operational management
2. Health and Safety
3. Electrical operations and maintenance
4. High Voltage switchgear
5. Mechanical operations and maintenance
6. SCADA operations and maintenance
7. Process and control understanding
8. Laboratory analysis procedures and records
9. Trouble shooting scenarios
10. Emergency planning
11. Workshop practices
12. Consumables and spare parts-storage and stock control
13. Administrative procedures including for procurement of goods (i.e. placing of orders,
payment of invoices, etc.)

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14. Computer control systems including appropriate Plant maintenance software


package
15. Operating of the special Vehicles

6.3 Taking Over


Taking over shall be performed in two stages:
1. The design and construction period shall be completed 30 months after
commencement day. The design and approval period shall be 6 months, followed by
24 months’ construction period. After substantial completion of the works and
profound Engineer’s inspection of the works status and after confirming that the works
have been substantially completed, the Engineer will issue a provisional Taking Over
Certificate, which marks the start of the Defects Notification Period (DNP).
2. After issuance of the provisional Taking Over Certificate the commissioning period of
3 months shall start. During this period the Tests on Completion shall be conducted.
After completion of the commissioning period, and after successful testing of all plant
and equipment, the Engineer will issue the final Taking Over Certificate to the
Contractor. In case the plant, or parts of it, fails to pass the tests, the DNP will be
extended in accordance with the additional time, which is necessary to pass the tests
successfully.
The Taking-Over Certificate will be issued when the following obligations have been fulfilled by
the Contractor:
• The satisfactory completion of the tests on completion.
• The handing over of all equipment and material as specified by the Contract Documents,
including tools, spare parts, etc.

6.4 Defects Notification Period


The Defects Notification Period shall start after substantial completion of the physical works and
issuance of the provisional TOC.
Following the testing and commissioning period of 3 months and the issuance of the TOC the
Employer shall provide operating and maintenance personnel for the works.

6.4.1 Contractor's Obligations


The Contractor shall comply with the Contract during the DNP and shall be responsible for the
following:
• Attending routine visits, as agreed by the Engineer; e.g. for plant tests, assessing the
consumption of power and performance.
• Making good any defects in accordance with the Contract.

6.4.2 Employer's Responsibilities


After the issuance of the TOC for the whole of the works, the Employer will provide and be
responsible for the following in respect of the operation of the works:
• All manpower
• Fuel, lubrication and Chemicals.

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• Electrical power

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7. PROVISIONAL SUMS
Provisional Sums are allowed for and are shown in the Price Schedules. Provisional Sums shall
be used strictly in accordance with the Contract.
Provisional sums are foreseen for the following items only:

7.1 Resettlement Requirements


The resettlement plan shall ensure that the proposed location for the WTP, reservoir, and
pipeline route for the WTP, the primary storage reservoir, and the transmission mains route, are
free of all encumbrances.
Together with the Government Chief Valuer, who is statutorily required to approve all
compensation amounts, prior to payment, the compensations have been assessed and shall be
paid by the Employer. However due to urgency, it is anticipated that some emergency
compensations might be required and this shall be paid for under the Works Contract.
Because of the urgency of the project, the works related to resettlement shall commence as
soon as the works contract is signed.

7.2 Construction of the Permanent Access Road


The construction of permanent access roads does not form part of this Lump Sum Contract. In
case the request, to construct permanent access roads, will become applicable the occurring
costs will be paid by Provisional Sums.
In that case the Contractor will be requested to construct permanent access roads from the
public road to:
• WTP site entrance and secondly,
• Nsumba Reservoir site.
The roads shall follow existing roads and the alignments. Principally the roads need to be
widened and upgraded to stand the traffic loads, which are expected, due to the operation of the
new WTP.
Technical stipulations and requirements shall follow the relevant sections of this document and
the Specifications.

7.3 Facilities for Gaba Water Works


7.3.1 General information
Please note: the optional construction of these sludge treatment facilities does not form part of
this Lump Sum Contract. In case the request, to construct the sludge treatment facilities at Gaba,
will become applicable the occurring costs will be paid by Provisional Sums.
The Provisional Sum, provided for this optional works, has been shown in the Schedules of
Prices. This Provisional Sum represents the maximum to be spent on these works and include
design, building works and commissioning.
The Employer considers the design and built of the Katosi sludge dewatering system as a pilot
project to the works, which shall be implemented in Gaba. The Employer will inform the
Contractor to start the design and building works for this option, while Phase 1b works have
already started and the Employer has a clear view on the implementation of Phase 1a and 1b.

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All administrative and technical issues, concerning this optional component, like performance
guarantees, commissioning requirements, works programme, DNP, etc. will be discussed and
decided between Employer and Contractor at this stage, before the start of the works. Terms
and conditions of the main contract will principally also apply for these works.

7.3.2 Gaba Site


The site is in Gaba/Kampala, close to lake Victoria, approximately 50 km from the Katosi site,
which indicates that a second site arrangement, concerning construction team, equipment and
temporary facilities would be required.

7.3.3 Technical guidelines


Optionally and providing the availability of funds, the Employer intends to upgrade the sludge
treatment facilities of all three, existing waterworks of Kampala in Gaba.
It is envisaged to construct a combined mechanical sludge dewatering system for all three
waterworks, which are located in Gaba. The total water production of the combined treatment
works is 240,000 m³/d. Assuming a sludge production of 2-3% the total sludge/slurry amount is
minimum 4,800 m³/d, with estimated DS content of 0.5 to 0.7%.
The sludge from each individual plant shall be conveyed via a new pumping system to a series
of new thickeners, which shall thicken the sludge to approximately 4%. From there feeder pumps
shall transfer the thickened sludge to the mechanical dewatering units, which shall provide at
minimum a dewatering rate of 25%. The sludge shall be dumped into containers, which will be
taken by the Employer and moved to an appropriate dump site.
The scope of works includes the construction of the pumping stations for liquid and thickened
sludge, the thickeners, pipework, dewatering buildings, including appropriate dewatering
equipment to reach the envisaged DS content. Temporary, roofed storage space for one week
storage and appropriate road access shall be constructed by the Contractor. In the following the
Employer is giving some guidelines:
The pre-dewatered sludge shall be led to the mechanical sludge dewatering (e.g. belt press,
centrifuge). Supernatant from sedimentation tanks and dewatering units shall be collected and
recycled back to the coagulation.
In summary, the sludge dewatering units consist of the following:
• Pipe system from the filters and the clarifiers to the sludge pump station (or alternatively
to the pre-dewatering system);
• Sludge pre-dewatering system (thickeners or mechanical pre-dewatering);
• Pipe system between sludge pump station and the pre-dewatering system;
• Sludge, supernatant and water recycling pipe system;
• Piping system between pre-dewatering units and sludge dewatering system;
• Sludge tank with feeder pumps to sludge pre-dewatering system and sludge recycling
pumps;
Feeder Pumps, variable speed, max. capacity 300 m³/h, valve and check valve at
pressure side, flow meter;

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Sludge recycling Pumps, variable speed, max. capacity 150 m³/h, valve and
check valve at pressure side, Flow meter;
• Supernatant recycling pumping station;
Supernatant Water Pumps, variable speed, non-clogging impeller, capacity
2400 m³/h;
Valves at suction and pressure side, check valve;
Flow meter;
• Sludge pumping station for thickened sludge (if necessary and indicated by Contractor’s
design);
Sludge Pumps, horizontal-dry well installation, non-clogging impeller, capacity
300 m³/h;
Valves at suction and pressure side, check valve;
Flow meter;
• Mechanical sludge dewatering;
Pre-dewatering units (e.g. thickeners, centrifuges, etc.), outlet min. 4% DS.
Building, including dewatering machines, polymer preparation/dosing, conveyor
system, containers, etc.
Roofed dewatered sludge storage plate 7 days’ storage.
The Contractor is free to design alternative ways of the sludge dewatering system, considering
an inflow concentration of 0.4% – 0.6% DS and reaching a dewatering level of 25% DS. Also, the
recycling streams and an appropriate sludge container feeding system shall be considered. The
dewatered sludge, which reaches the specified dewatering results will have to be disposed-off by
the Employer.

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APPENDIX A: PROVISIONS FOR THE ENGINEER

SITE OFFICES FOR THE ENGINEER:

The following offices with a total plan area of 90 m2, complete with furnishings and equipment, all
as specified, is required at the water treatment works site:

• 3 Nos. offices: 4 m x 5 m each (1 for Employer, 2 for Engineer)


• 1 No. conference room: 5mx6m

Office Furniture and Facilities:

• 1 No desk (minimum 2000 mm x 900 mm) with six lockable drawers and swivel armchair to
suit.
• 3 Nos. desks (minimum 1800 mm x 900 mm) with six lockable drawers and swivel
armchair to suit.
• 2 Nos. desks (minimum 1200 mm x 750 mm) with four lockable drawers and swivel
armchair to suit.
• 1 No conference table(s) (minimum 6000 mm x 2000 mm).
• 2 Nos. tables to match desk (minimum 2000 mm x 1000 mm).
• 12 Nos. upholstered upright chairs to suit conference table.
• 4 Nos. kitchen chairs and kitchen table to match.
• 5 Nos. plan chests with six drawers to suit AO size drawings.
• 5 Nos. dustproof lockable cupboards (1800 mm x 900 mm x 540 mm) with four shelves.
• 5 Nos. lockable filing cabinets each with four drawers.
• 2 Nos. drawing filing chests (hanging) to suit AO size drawings.
• 4 Nos. bookcases (1200 mm x 450 mm x 900 mm height).
• 6 Nos. Pinboards (3 sqm).
• 6 Nos. wastebaskets.
• 3 Nos. clothes lockers 0.5 m x 0.5 m x 1.80 m.
• 1 worktop, minimum 4 m long for viewing drawings.

Adequate Toilet Facilities, in two separate Bathrooms including:

• 2 Nos. European type W.C.s.


• 1 No urinal.
• 3 Nos. hand basins.
• 1 No shower unit complete with shower tray, mixing taps and curtain.
• 3 Nos. mirror’s wall mounted (1500 mm x 1000 mm).
• 1 No sanitary disposal unit.
• 6 Nos. towelling facilities.

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Adequate Kitchen Facilities, including:

• 1 No four-burner gas stove with oven, complete with two 25-kg gas bottles.
• 1 No single bowl sink with draining board.
• 1 No 340-liter capacity refrigerator.
• 1 No drinking water fountain.
• Crockery and cutlery (8 sets each, minimum), ironmongery, and utensils.
• 2 Nos. first-aid lots.
• 4 Nos. flashlights.

Office Sundries:

• 1 No Photocopy/scanner machine (wireless, automatic feeding, automatic 10 bin sorting).


• 1 No Server and network cables for networking of computer system.
• 1 No Binding machine.
• 3 Nos. Telephone (operator and devices).
• 5 Nos. Mobile Phones (reputable make, digital camera)
• Powerful Internet connection

Stationeries:

For all Offices the Contractor shall supply all necessary Office supplies, stationary and
consumables, including requirements of pens, pencils, paper, erasers, notebooks, surveying
books, sharpeners, staplers, adhesive tape, drawing accessories, chemicals for copying
machine, bottled gas, cleaning materials, etc. for the duration of the contract to the requirements
of the Engineer.

Computing Facilities as follows:

(a) 3 Laptop Computers


• 3 x USB (min. one as USB 3.0)
• DVD-RW
• 500 GB Hard Drive
• Processor: min. Intel Core i5
• 8 GB RAM
• 17” Full HD monitor
• WLAN, Bluetooth
• Windows, pre-installed
(b) 1 Nos Server Computer
• 4x USB (min. one as USB 3.0)
• DVD-RW
• 2x 500 GB Hard Drive
• 1x external hard-disk (1 TB) for Back-ups
• Processor: min. Intel Core i5
• 8 GB RAM

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• 19” full-HD monitor


• WLAN, Bluetooth
• Network equipment
• Enhanced keyboard and MS-compatible mouse
• Windows Server, pre-installed and Microsoft Office
(c) 1 Nos. workstation PC (Intel core- latest model, reputable make):
• 1 Nos Server Computer
• 4x USB (min. one as USB 3.0)
• DVD-RW
• 2x 500 GB Hard Drive
• 1x external hard-disk (1 TB) for Back-ups
• Processor: min. Intel Core i5
• 8 GB RAM
• 19” full-HD monitor
• WLAN, Bluetooth
• Network equipment
• Enhanced keyboard and MS-compatible mouse
• Windows, pre-installed
The Workstation and the Server computer will be equipped with UPS and electronic
stabilizer to ensure data and hardware safety.
(d) 1 Nos. Desktop Full-colour Printer / Copier / Scanner (A3/A4),
• sorter,
• separate paper tray A3/A4,
• full colour support,
• wireless,
• HDD 250 GB,
• Memory 4GB,
(e) 2 No A4 printer (LaserJet, scanner).
(f) 2 No Inkjet Printer (A3 and A4 Colour Printer)
(g) Windows Office for all laptops and computers and Special Software
The software system will be established on MS-Windows basis. Standard texts and
calculations will be executed with MS-Office programs.

TRANSPORT FOR ENGINEER AND EMPLOYER

The following means of transport shall be provided:


• 2 Nos.:
Saloon Cars
Toyota Corolla or equivalent
4 door
Cubic capacity = 1,500 cc - 1,800 cc
A/C unit
Radio/CD

• 1 No:
Boat
10 passengers, roofed

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Motor 115 HP (Yamaha or equivalent)


Length approx. 7.5 m, beam approx. 2.5m

Normal Operation and maintenance costs (including fuel) to be borne by the Contractor.

EQUIPMENT FOR THE ENGINEER

The Contractor shall provide and maintain the following surveying equipment:

• 1 No Total Station (LEICA or equivalent) with tripods and ancillary equipment.


• 1 No automatic level (LEICA or equivalent) complete with tripods.
• 1 No 5 m extending levelling staves, with detachable staff bubbles and footplates.
• 1 No 4 m extending levelling staves, with detachable staff bubbles and footplates.
• 3 Nos. 30 m steel tapes.
• 3 Nos. 30 m linen tapes.
• 6 Nos. 5 m pocket tapes.
• 6 Nos. Safety equipment (safety-shoes, rubber boots‚ signal jackets, helmets, ear-
protection, eye-protection, waterproof protective clothing, torches, etc.).

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APPENDIX B: Workshop and Storage Equipment

The Contractor shall provide and maintain the following equipment:

• Lathe machines 2 nos,


• Pillar drilling machine,
• Machine hacksaw,
• Pedestal grinding machine,
• Surface grinding machine
• Shaping machine,
• Milling Machine
• Hydraulic press,
• Karcher high pressure cleaner,
• Electric arc welding set,
• Oxy-Acetylene gas welding/cutting equipment,
• Compressed air installation
• Trolley and lifting jacks,
• 2 Complete tool sets, incl. all sizes of spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers, cutters, pliers,
saws, power drilling, power cutting machine, vices, files, squares, rulers, hammers,
brushes, Pipe bender and cutter, etc., necessary to equip a professional workshop.
• No. set of chrome finish steel vernier callipers suitable for external and internal
measurements in metric and inch scales with 0.02 mm and 0.001 in. graduations, sizes
150, 300 and 450 mm, c/w depth gauge, micrometre screws, etc.
• Water and air hoses, Gasket material for each grade of thickness and flange type, Gas
burner, Aluminium ladder 6 m long.
• Two (2) drain pump with floater and 15 m cable including 15 m hose with coupling to drain
water from the intake shall be supplied.
• Mobile Gantry and Hoist
• Oil Measuring / Filling Cans
• Oil Funnels
• Grease Guns
• Oil Pumps
• Grease Pumps
• Chain Slings
• Inspection Lamps
• The workshop equipment shall also include consumable items such as lubricants, gaskets,
nuts and bolts, paint, etc.

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APPENDIX C: Laboratory Equipment


This laboratory will be provided with equipment, glassware and chemicals enabling the
determination of the main bacteriological, physical and chemical parameters of the water.
The contractor shall supply all items necessary for operating the laboratory along the guidelines
set out below so that the Authority can operate the laboratory without providing any additional
items other than those supplied by the Contractor under this Contract.
Glassware shall be supplied with a maximum of 50% of spares compared to the equipment
necessary to perform all analyses.
The supply shall include also a provision for one year’s consumption of all chemicals and
consumable materials.
The Contractor shall supply the necessary equipment for performing the tests detailed in the
following sections, as well as operation manuals in English describing clearly the procedures for
each test.

Physical Examination

• Colour (Hazen Unit),


• Turbidity (NTU),
• Conductivity (micro mho/cm),
• pH value,
• Jar Test,
• Temperature.

Chemical Analyses (mg/l)

• Ammoniacal Nitrogen (as N),


• Nitrate Nitrogen (as N),
• Nitrite Nitrogen (as N),
• Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3),
• Total Acidity (as CACO3),
• Calcium Hardness (as CACO3),
• Magnesium Hardness (as CACO3),
• Total Hardness (as CACO3),
• Total solids,
• Total Dissolved Solids,
• Suspended Solids,
• Organic matter (KMnO4 test),
• Chloride (as Cl),
• Phosphate (as PO4),
• Sulphate (as SO4),
• Iron (as Fe),
• Manganese (as Mn),

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• Magnesium (as Mg),


• Calcium (as Ca),
• Residual chlorine (free and combined),
• Dissolved oxygen,
• Silicates,
• Carbonates,
• Bicarbonates.

Microbiological analysis:

• Total coliform
• Thermotolerant (faecal) coliforms
• Faecal streptococci
• Heterotrophic plate count
• Salmonella
• Entero viruses

The Contractor shall provide the following equipment:

Table A-1 Laboratory Equipment

Laboratory equipment
I Microbiological analysis and Microscope test
Item Description Quantity
1 Digital Incubators - 80 litre with Thermostat and thermometer (+/ 0.2°C) 1
2 Water bath or heat sink incubator, 44.5° (+/-0.2°) C 1
3 Vertical Autoclave 65 litre 1
4 GW-Bunsen Bunsen Burner Complete 2
5 Digital Hot Air Sterilizing Oven 160 to 170°C. 1
6 Refrigerator (2 -10°C) - 300 lt. 1
7 Inoculation Equipment 1
8 Vacuum pump complete with suction pipes 1
9 Sampling Thermometer 0-50 °C 2
10 Waterladle thermometer with substitute Thermometer 1
11 Biosafety Cabinet-Level 2 1
12 pH/Cond/O2 : HQ40d Multimeter, pH 1
13 Triple beam balance 1
14 AC Filter Membrane 0.45um,47mm 100P each /for
2 years
15 Advantec Vacuum Filtration Manifolds with 3 valves 1
16 Dispersing machine with dispersing tool 1
17 Chlorine Test Kits 1
18 Indicator paper pH 0-14

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Laboratory equipment
19 Emergency shower and eyewash 1
20 Metallic forecepts 2 pairs
21 Bi-Distillation unit with accessories 1
I.1 Microscope Test -Scale room
Item Description Quantity
1 Microscope and Light Source (10X to 15X with a diffused light developed 1
by cool white fluorescent lamps) with camera
2 ACN Filter Membranes,0.45um,47mm 100P 5
3 Colony counter 1
4 Fume Hood with air extraction 1
5 Ultraviolet UV Sterilizer Cabinet 1
6 Moisture analyser (Accuracy of the weighing 1 mg; Reproducibility: Initial 1
sample weight > 1 g; (%): ± 0,20; Readability: 0,01 %
7 Analytical balance Capacity: 230 g 1
Readability: 0,1 mg
8 Emergency shower and eyewash 1
I.2 Reagent for microbiological analysis like:
Item Description Quantity
1 Dehydrated lauryl sulfonate tryptose (LST) broth -Reagent grade water for 2
years
2 HiCrome E. coli Agar for 2
years
3 E. Coli Agar 90mm Plates 10 Pack for 2
years
4 MFC Agar 65mm Plates 10 Pack for 2
years
5 Ethanol 99.9% 2.5L for 2
years
6 Adsorbent pads for 2
years
7 Acetone 2 litres
8 Quanty tray sealer for colilert method for 2
years
9 Rubber sealing tray holders (quanti disc) - big trays 1
10 Rubber sealing tray holders (quanti disc) - small trays 1
11 UV light viewer-colilert method 1
12 Quanty tray pack of
100
13 Quanty tray 2000 pack of
100
14 Colilert 18 media pack of
200
I.3 Glassware for Microbiological Analysis
Item Description Quantity
1 Draining rack of wire 4
2 Corrosion resistant test tube racks 4
3 Petri dish 100

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Laboratory equipment
4 Erlenmeyer flask, 50ml, 2
5 Erlenmeyers flask, 100ml 2
6 Erlenmeyers flask, 250,ml 2
7 Erlenmeyers flask, 500ml, 2
8 Erlenmeyers flask,1000ml 2
9 Measuring Cylinder 1 Litre 2
10 Measuring Cylinder 50ml 1
11 Measuring Cylinder 100ml 2
12 Measuring Cylinder 250 ml 2
13 Measuring Cylinder 500 ml. 2
14 Measuring Cylinder 1000 ml. 2
15 Glass Measuring Pipette - 1ml 2
16 Glass Measuring Pipette - 5ml 2
17 Glass Measuring Pipette - 10ml 2
18 Safety pipette filler universal for bulb/graduated pipettes all sizes 2
19 Durham Tubes 20
20 Glass Beakers, 50ml 2
21 Glass Beakers, 100 ml 4
22 Glass Beakers, 250 ml 4
23 Glass Beakers, 500 ml 4
24 Glass Beakers, 1000 ml 2
25 Watch glass 3
26 Stirring rods 2
27 Borosilicate glass Burettes 10 ml 1
28 Borosilicate glass Burettes 25 ml 1
29 Borosilicate glass Burettes 50ml 1
30 Borosilicate glass Burettes 100 ml 1
31 Borosilicate Glass Culture Tubes 20
32 Fermentation Tubes 3
33 Dilution Bottles closed with glass stoppers or plastic screw caps (Pyrex), 2
100ml
34 Dilution Bottles closed with glass stoppers or plastic screw caps (Pyrex), 2
250 ml
35 Dilution Bottles closed with glass stoppers or plastic screw caps (Pyrex), 2
500 ml
36 Dilution Bottles closed with glass stoppers or plastic screw caps (Pyrex), 2
1000ml
37 Sampling Bottles 500 ml 30
38 Sampling Bottles 1000 ml 30
39 Transfer loops 2
40 Bottle Wash 500ml 2
41 Sampling stick 2,3 m with beaker 1000 ml 1
42 Vacuum pump complete with suction pipes 1
II Physico -Chemical analysis

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Laboratory equipment
Item Description Quantity
1 Photometer complete with accessories (last generation) 1
2 Spectrophotometer complete with accessories (last generation) 1
3 BOD 5 Day system complete with spare bottles and chemicals. Spares 1
for 2 years
4 COD Digestor 25 place with cover 2
5 Fume Hood with air extraction for Physico-chemical 1
6 Fume Hood with air extraction for Reagent preparation room
7 Moisture analyser 1
8 Refrigerator (2 -10°C) - 300 lt. 1
9 Portable Multimeter or similar with spare probes and calibration kit 1
10 Portable Meter for pH, ORP, Ion, Conductivity, TDS, Salinity, Resistivity, 1 each
Dissolved Oxygen, Temperature. With Spare probes, maintenance and
calibration Kit.
11 Sediment cone set with rack 1
12 Dispersing machine with dispersing tool 1
13 Desiccator
14 Drying oven 1
15 BOD Refrigerated Incubator 1
16 Bi-Distillation apparatus with accessories - 1
17 Hot plate 1
18 Chlorine Test Kits 1
19 Jar Testing Equipment with accessories 1
20 Indicator paper pH 0-14 1
21 Analytical balance Capacity: 520g, Readability: 0,1 mg 1
22 Thermometers 0-100 Celsius 2
23 Sampling thermometer 0-50°C 2
24 Turbidity Meter :HF – Micro 100 WL Turbidity Meter 1
25 Open balance 2 kg. 1
26 Lovibond comparator with Chlorine discs. 0- 5.0mg/l 1
27 Emergency shower and eyewash 1
28 Electric stirrer 1
29 Digital titrator 1
30 Flow meter 1
31 Van dorn water sampler 1
II.1 Reagent for Physico Chemical analysis like:
Item Description Quantity
1 Ammonia range 0.2 +B96:B109-2.5 mg/l N 100 vials 3
2 Ammonia vial test reagents set COD VIALS Vario > 0 - 150mg/l 25 vials for 2
years
3 COD vials Vario > 0 - 1 500mg/l for 2
years
4 Vario NITRA X Reagent Unit set for 2
years

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Laboratory equipment
5 Nitrite range: 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l N Nitrite tablets for 2
years
6 Nitrite LR Tablets for 2
years
7 Phosphate, ortho: Range: 0.05 to 4 mg/l PO4 tablets L/R 1 for 2
years
8 Phosphate, No. 2 LR tablets for 2
years
9 Phosphate, ortho, Range: 1 - 80 mg/l PO4 Phosphate HR P1 tablets for 2
years
10 Aluminium test, range: 0.01 – 0.3 mg/l Al CELL & LID - PC CHECKIT for 2
years
11 Aluminium No. 1 Tablets for 2
years
12 Ammonia test, Range: 0.02 - 1.0 mg/l N CELL & LID - PC CHECKIT 12 for 2
Pack years
13 Ammonia No. 1 Tablets for 2
years
14 Chloride T1 Tablets 100 Tests for 2
years
15 Chloride free range: 0.01 – 6 mg/l Cl, DPD No.1, tablets for 2
years
16 Hardness (Total), Range: 2 – 50; 20 - 500 mg/l CaCO3 Cell & Lid - PC for 2
CHECKIT years
17 Hardcheck tablets for 2
years
18 Manganese, Range: 0.2 - 4 mg/l Mn CELL & LID - PC CHECKIT for 2
years
19 Manganese LR NO 1 Tablets for 2
years
20 Iron II, III Soluble, Range: 0.1 - 3mg/l Fe - W 100/OG/50mm CELL CELL for 2
& LID - PC CHECKIT years
21 Iron total Ferro 10ml sample, Powder Pillows for 2
years
22 Nitrate Range: 0.5 - 14 mg/l N, Nitrate Cuvette test unit for 2
years
23 Vario Nitrite Powder Pillows for 2
100 Powder Pillows years
24 Sulphate, range: 2 to 100 mg/l SO4, CELL & LID - PC CHECKIT for 2
years
25 Sulphate Vario sulpha 4 F10- Powder Pillows for 2
years
26 D.P.D Tablets No.3 for 2
years
27 D.P.D Tablets No.1 for 2
years
28 EDTA 0.02Mol solution standard 5l for 2
years
29 Bromocresol Green 25g for 2
years

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Laboratory equipment
30 Methyl red sodium salt 25g for 2
years
31 Phenophtalyne disoduim salt 25 g for 2
years
32 Sodium thiosulphate 250g for 2
years
33 Sodium Hydroxide 250g for 2
years
34 Sodium sulphite 100g for 2
years
35 Sodium Carbonate 250g for 2
years
36 Ammonium Hydroxide 250g for 2
years
37 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 250g for 2
years
38 Methyl Orange powder 50g for 2
years
39 Ammonium chloride 250g for 2
years
40 Silver Nitrate 250g for 2
years
41 TITRISOL Solutions. for 2
years
42 Potassium permanganate 1 Normal for 500ml for 2
years
43 Hydrochloric acid 0.1 Molar for 500ml for 2
years
44 Nitric acid 0.1 Molar for 500ml for 2
years
II.2 Chemicals
Item Description Quantity
1 Hydrochloric acid 33% x 2.5 l for 2
years
2 Ammonia solution for 2
years
3 Chloroform 2.5 l for 2
years
4 Nitric acid 2.5l for 2
years
5 Sulphuric acid 2.5l for 2
years
6 Acetic acid for 2
years
7 Isopropyl alcohol 2.5l for 2
years
II.3 Glassware Physico
Item Description Quantity
1 Wide neck bottle, PP 100ml 2
2 Wide neck bottle, PP 250 ml 2

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Laboratory equipment
3 Wide neck bottle, PP, 500 ml 2
4 Wide neck bottle, PP, 1000ml 2
5 Wide neck bottle, glass 100ml 2
6 Wide neck bottle, glass 250 ml 2
7 Wide neck bottle, glass, 500 ml 2
8 Wide neck bottle, glass, 1000ml 2
9 Sampling Bottles 500 ml 30
10 Sampling Bottles, 1000ml 30
11 Distilled water wash bottle 2
bottles
12 Beaker, PP low form 100 ml 5
13 Beaker, PP low form 250 ml 5
14 Beaker, PP low form 500 ml 5
15 Beaker, PP low form 1000 ml 5
16 Beaker, glass low form 100 ml 5
17 Beaker, glass low form 250 ml 5
18 Beaker, glass low form 500 ml 5
19 Beaker, glass low form 1000 ml 5
20 Spatula spoon 2
21 Aluminium weighing dishes 4
22 Filter flask 1
23 Vacuum Flask 1
24 Vacuum pump 1
25 Filter pads for 2
years
26 Volumetric wide tip pipettes, 25 ml 2
27 Volumetric wide tip pipettes, 50,ml 2
28 Volumetric wide tip pipettes, 100 ml 2
29 Borosilicate glass Burette 50 ml capacity 4
30 Burette capacity 25 ml
31 Micro burette capacity 10 ml 2
32 Burette stand 2
33 Burette stand clamps double 2
34 Volumetric flask 50ml
35 Volumetric flask 100ml 2
36 Volumetric flask 250ml 2
37 Volumetric flask 500ml 2
38 Volumetric flask 1000ml 2
39 Volumetric flask capacity 250 ml 2
40 Volumetric flask capacity 100 ml 2
41 Pipettes capacity 5ml 2
42 Pipette capacity 10 ml 2
43 Pipette capacity 25 ml 2

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Laboratory equipment
44 Beakers capacity 100ml 2
45 Beakers capacity 250ml 2
46 Beakers capacity 500ml 2
47 Beakers capacity 1000ml 2
48 Measuring cylinders 50ml 2
49 Measuring cylinders 100ml 2
50 Measuring cylinders 250ml 2
51 Measuring cylinders 500ml 2
52 Measuring cylinders 500ml 2
53 Dropper bottles 75ml 3
54 Dropper bottles 100ml 3
III Others
Item Description Quantity
1 Certified Safety Glasses (for eye protection ) 10
2 Acid Resistant Neoprene Gloves (package of) 10
3 First Aid Kit in a Weather-proof Container (as per the NWT 4
General Safety Regulations)
4 Cooler 3
5 Ice packs 10
IV Furniture
Item Description Quantity
6 PC latest generation, for office purpose, incl. Basic software (Win, MS 9
Office, antivirus, ACAD preview),internet available
11 Telephone tables 9
12 Telephone units 9
13 Telephone exchange (9 lines) 9

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APPENDIX D: Furniture

The Contractor shall provide and place the following furniture for Administration Building,
Canteen, Laboratory, Workshop, Guard houses, Staff houses:

Table A-2 Furniture


Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture
(m2)
Administration
building
Ground floor Min. clear height: 3.00 m (top of floor slab till lower edge of ceiling)
(Laboratory)
Laboratory Note: laboratory equipment is specified in other Sections in this document.
section One hot water boiler, capacity: 100 liter, 5.0 kW elec.
Working surfaces must be tiled with acid resistant tiles, melamine surfaces
or epoxy coated.
All Lab sections must have a fume hood per section with air extraction.
Entrance 10 Open, but covered
Corridor 34 Clear width: 2.00 m
2 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted.
Lobby & 43
Staircase
Office Head of 22 1 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
Laboratory lockable incl. keys,
1 low table ≈ 1 m2,
1 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 chairs,
1 three (03) seater leather sofa set
3 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40
cm deep,
1 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 printer machine A4 (1,800 x 1,200 dpi), 128 MB RAM, with scanner unit
(scale up / down function), printer unit (minimum 12 pages / min,
automatic paper feeding, sorter function, 3 automatic paper trays, 1
manual paper tray), USB2.0 and parallel interfaces, network capable,
software installation, of quality and trademark as approved by the
Engineer
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,000 W),
4 grounded sockets.

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Office 30 4 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
4 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 chairs
6 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40
cm deep,
4 coat rack,
2 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 2,000 W),
12 grounded sockets.
Storage 24 8 Shelves (8 shelves, with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40 cm deep,
2 grounded sockets.
Sample reception 10 1 worktop covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid and
lye proof), length: 180 cm, height: 85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
3 floor units (length = 60 cm) below worktop, a) with 1 to 3 shelves and
doors, b) with 4 drawers,
1 worktop covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid and
lye proof), with double ceramic sinks (produced in one piece), acid and
lye resistant batteries (hot / cold water), length: 120 cm, height: 85 cm,
depth: 70 cm,
1 Scanner / photocopy / printer machine A3 (1,800 x 2,400 dpi) and A4
(1,800 x 1,200 dpi), 128 MB RAM, with scanner unit (scale up / down
function), printer unit (minimum 12 pages / min, automatic paper
feeding, sorter function, 3 automatic paper trays, 1 manual paper tray),
USB2.0 and parallel interfaces, network capable, software installation,
of quality and trademark as approved by the Engineer.
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,200 W),
2 laboratory refrigerators, 160 l,
6 grounded sockets
6 grounded sockets connected to the circuit for UPS (for fridge)

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Microbiology 24 Access door to microscope and scale room
sample
preparation and 2 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
analysis and and lye proof), length: 300 cm, height: 85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
incubation 10 floor units (length = 60 cm) below worktop, a) with 1 to 3 shelves and
doors, b) with 4 drawers,
5 wall units (length = 60 cm, height: 60 cm, depth: 40 cm) above worktop,
with 1 to 3 shelves and doors,
1 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
and lye proof), with double ceramic sinks (produced in one piece), acid
and lye resistant batteries (hot / cold water), length: 120 cm, height:
85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 2,500 W),
1 exhaust air system above dryers/oven1 laboratory refrigerator, 160 l
4 grounded sockets
2 grounded sockets connected to the circuit for UPS,
1 emergency shower head with ripcord,
1 emergency eye washing units,
1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted,
Physical / 24 Access door to microscope and scale room
chemical analysis
2 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
and lye proof), length: 300 cm, height: 85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
10 floor units (length = 60 cm) below worktop, a) with 1 to 3 shelves and
doors, b) with 4 drawers,
5 wall units (length = 60 cm, height: 60 cm, depth: 40 cm) above worktop,
with 1 to 3 shelves and doors,
1 worktop covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid and
lye proof), with double ceramic sinks (produced in one piece), acid and
lye resistant batteries (hot / cold water), length: 120 cm, height: 85 cm,
depth: 70 cm,
1 fume cupboards with glass side walls and glass front window, length:
100 cm, min. height: 180 cm, depth: 70 cm, to be placed onto the
worktop, including electric connection and fan,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 3,000 W),
4 grounded sockets
2 grounded sockets connected to the circuit for UPS,
1 emergency shower head with ripcord,
1 emergency eye washing units,
1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted,

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Reagent 15 2 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
preparation and lye proof), length: 300 cm, height: 85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
10 floor units (length = 60 cm) below worktop, a) with 1 to 3 shelves and
doors, b) with 4 drawers,
5 wall units (length = 60 cm, height: 60 cm, depth: 40 cm) above worktop,
with 1 to 3 shelves and doors,
1 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
and lye proof), with double ceramic sinks (produced in one piece), acid
and lye resistant batteries (hot / cold water), length: 120 cm, height:
85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
1 fume cupboards with glass side walls and glass front window, length:
100 cm, min. height: 180 cm, depth: 70 cm, to be placed onto the
worktop, including electric connection and fan,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,000 W),
1 laboratory refrigerator, 160 l
4 grounded sockets
2 grounded sockets connected to the circuit for UPS,
1 emergency shower head with ripcord,
1 emergency eye washing units,
1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted,
Microscope and 10 Access doors to microbiology sample preparation room and to
scale physical/chemical analysis room

2 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
and lye proof), length: 300 cm, height: 85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
10 floor units (length = 60 cm) below worktop, a) with 1 to 3 shelves and
doors, b) with 4 drawers,
5 wall units (length = 60 cm, height: 60 cm, depth: 40 cm) above worktop,
with 1 to 3 shelves and doors,
1 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
and lye proof), with double ceramic sinks (produced in one piece), acid
and lye resistant batteries (hot / cold water), length: 120 cm, height:
85 cm, depth: 70 cm,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,500 W),
4 grounded sockets
2 grounded sockets connected to the circuit for UPS,
1 emergency shower head with ripcord,
1 emergency eye washing units,
1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted,

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Special 18 8 Shelves (length = 100 cm, height: 200 cm, depth: 60 cm) with 3
equipment shelves, coated to be acid and lye proof, and doors, lockable,
1 worktops covered with acid and lye proof ceramic tiles (pointed acid
and lye proof), with double ceramic sinks (produced in one piece), ac-id
and lye resistant batteries (hot / cold water), length: 120 cm, height: 85
cm, depth: 70 cm
Chemical store 10 5 Shelves (length = 100 cm, height: 200 cm, depth: 40 cm) with 4
shelves, coated to be acid and lye proof, and doors, lockable,
1 chemical cupboard with exhaust air system,
1 emergency shower head with ripcord,
1 emergency eye washing units,
1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted,
Glass ware store 16 10 Shelves (length = 100 cm, height: 200 cm, depth: 40 cm) with 4
shelves, and doors with glass windows
1 emergency shower head with ripcord,
1 emergency eye washing units.
Toilets One hot water boiler, capacity: 50 liter, 2.5 kW elec.
Dressing room 11 8 lockers for clothes with 1 shelve, from steel, including locks.
men
Dressing room 8 8 lockers for clothes with 1 shelve, from steel, including locks.
women
Male toilet 11 2 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
2 Urinal,
2 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish.
Female toilet 8 2 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
2 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish.
First floor Clear height: 2.90 m (top of floor slab till lower edge of beams)
Stairway 14
Corridor 55 1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted.
Conference and 58 2 meeting table ≥ 8 m2, consisting of 2 m2 elements,
training room 4 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm,
40 cm deep,
24 chairs,
1 overhead projector and roll-down screen,
2 waste basket,
2 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 2,000 W),
15 grounded sockets.

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Office 20 3 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
3 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm,
40 cm deep,
3 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,200 W),
8 grounded sockets.
Office 20 3 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
3 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm,
40 cm deep,
3 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,200 W),
8 grounded sockets.
Office 20 3 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
3 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm,
40 cm deep,
3 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,200 W),
8 grounded sockets.
Office 22 3 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
3 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm,
40 cm deep,
3 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,200 W),
8 grounded sockets.

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Office Secretary 10 1 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
1 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
2 chairs
2 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40
cm deep,
1 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 500 W).
4 grounded sockets.
Office Head of 19 1 executive office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and
Plant drawers, all lockable incl. keys,
1 executive low table ≈ 1 m2,
1 executive armchair with 5 rolling casters,
2 executive chairs,
1 executive three (03) seater sofa set
3 executive bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x
200 cm, 40 cm deep,
1 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,500 W).
4 grounded sockets
Control room 19 2 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
2 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40
cm deep,
1 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 1,600 W)
4 grounded sockets,
4 grounded sockets, connected to the circuit for UPS.
Archive / Storage 31 14 Shelves (14 shelves, with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40 cm deep
4 grounded sockets.
Toilets + Kitchen One hot water boiler, capacity: 50 liter, 2.5 kW elec.
Kitchenette 9 1 base cabinet L = 3.0 m, with kitchen-counter on top, covered with stone
tiles, including two recessed double stainless steel sinks, battery (hot /
cold water)
1 wall cabinet L = 3.0 m
1 refrigerator, 160 l
4 grounded sockets.

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Male toilets 8 2 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
2 urinals,
2 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish.
Female toilets 8 2 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
2 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish.
Covered Covered Walkway between Administration Building and Canteen - Width:
Walkway 1.2 m
Canteen
Ground floor Clear height: 2.70 m (top of floor slab till lower edge of beams)
Terrace - 13 1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
Entrance 1 first aid kit, wall mounted.
Canteen 90 12 round eating tables,
48 eating chairs
Toilets + Kitchen One hot water boiler, capacity: 100 liter, 5.0 kW elec.
Kitchen 25 1 base cabinet L = 4.50 m, across the corner, with kitchen-counter on
top, covered with stone tiles, including two recessed double stainless
steel sinks, battery (hot / cold water),
1 wall cabinet L = 4.50 m, across the corner,
1 base cabinet L = 3.00 m, built in gas cooker / oven with 4 stove tops,
1 wall cabinet L = 3.00 m,
1 kitchen shelve L = 3.00 m, H = 2.00 m
2 refrigerator 200 l,
1 Microwave 20 l, 1,000 W,
4 grounded sockets.
Kitchen storage 9 5 m open shelve 2.0 m x 0.5 m
room
Male toilet 6 2 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
2 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish.
Female toilet 6 2 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
2 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish.
First floor 128 Open terrace
Workshop Clear height: 5.45 m (top of floor slab till lower edge of beams), to
accommodate indoor travelling chain block
Corridor 6 1 fire extinguisher, wall mounted,
1 first aid kit, wall mounted.
1 Notice board
1 White board
Toilets 5 1 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
1 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish,
Female Toilet 5 1 separate toilet room to be closed by door, standard western toilet
including flush box and toilet roll holder,
1 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish
Change room 10 6 lockers for clothes with 1 shelve, from steel, including locks.

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Office 16 1 office desk ≥ 2 m2, with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
1 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
4 chairs
2 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm, 40
cm deep,
1 waste basket,
1 AC unit of capacity sufficient to the gross volume of the room complete
with all supports, electrical and plumbing work, indoor conditions to be
achieved: max. air temperature 30°C, air humidity: 60-80% (cooling
capacity not less than 500 W).
4 grounded sockets.
Mechanical and 160 40 m heavy duty steel open steel shelves, 4 shelves levels, total height:
electrical store 500 cm, depth: 80 cm.

Workshop, total 210 Note: Machines and tools are specified in other Sections in this document
(mechanical
heavy duty,
mechanical,
electrical)
Guard houses 1 office desk ≥ 1 m², with mobile file drawer (on 4 rolls) and drawers, all
lockable incl. keys,
1 armchair with 5 rolling casters,
1 bookshelves (4 shelves, lower 2 shelves with doors), 80 cm x 200 cm,
40 cm deep,
1 coat rack,
1 waste basket,
2 grounded sockets.
Accommodation Clear height: 3.27 m (top of floor slab till lower edge of beams)
“White Collar”
One semi-
detached house
Veranda / entry 5
Living room 26 4 grounded sockets.
Dining room 17 4 grounded sockets.
Kitchen 10 1 base cabinet L = 2.00 m, one with kitchen-counter on top, with
recessed double kitchen sink covered with stone tiles, including two
recessed double stainless steel sinks, battery (hot / cold water),
1 base cabinet L = 3.00 m, with built in gas cooker / oven with 4 stove
tops,
1 wall cabinet L = 2.00 m,
1 wall cabinet L = 3.00 m,
4 grounded sockets.
Shower + toilet 4 1 hot water boiler, capacity: 50 liter, 2.5 kW elec.
1 standard western toilet including flush box and toilet roll holder,
1 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish,
1 shower basin, with swivel arm and soap dish.
Bedroom 6 3 grounded sockets.
Bedroom 16 3 grounded sockets.
Bedroom 16 3 grounded sockets.

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Building / room Area Features / equipment / furniture


(m2)
Corridor 11
Toilet 2 1 standard western toilet including flush box and toilet roll holder.
Accommodation Clear height: 2.95 m (top of floor slab till lower edge of beams)
“Blue Collar”
One semi-
detached house
Veranda / entry 3
Hall 6
Living room 18 3 grounded sockets.
Kitchen 13 1 base cabinet L = 2.00 m, one with kitchen-counter on top, with
recessed double kitchen sink covered with stone tiles, including two
recessed double stainless steel sinks, battery (hot / cold water),
1 base cabinet L = 2.00 m, with built in gas cooker / oven with 4 stove
tops,
2 wall cabinet L = 2.00 m,
4 grounded sockets.
Bathroom 9 1 hot water boiler, capacity: 25 liter, 1.3 kW elec.
1 standard western toilet including flush box and toilet roll holder,
1 wash basin with mirror, plate shelf and soap dish,
1 shower basin, with swivel arm and soap dish.
Bedroom 15 3 grounded sockets.

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APPENDIX E: SUMMARY OF THE RAP REPORT

ASSESSEMNT OF COMPENSATION

1. Introduction

As already indicated an update of the old valuation report was conducted by Alliance
Consultants Ltd in June and October 2016, intended to estimate the current compensation
values. This section presents valuation methodology and the budget estimates.

2. Cadastral Surveys and Valuation Survey Methodology

The purpose of the cadastral and valuation exercise is to provide a framework through which
people that will be affected by the construction of the WTP and expropriation of land are
adequately identified, and subsequently fairly and appropriately compensated or resettled before
commencement of the construction works.
Cadastral Surveys
The actual valuation was preceded by the cadastral survey that involves:
1. Obtaining the cadastral data and other relevant information necessary to identify all
property owners and other persons that likely to be affected by the project, using
maps and drawings that show the land tenure system and affected land along the
alignment
2. Definition of the land tenure through which the project route runs
3. Surveying and documentation of land and built structures that are located within the
demarcated corridor
4. Production of the cadastral strip map that shows the boundaries and ownership of
the land parcel, that guides the valuation and land acquisition process
5. After the compensation exercise, the mutation, subdivision surveys, land title
processing and return of the residue land titles to the PAPs is expected to follow,
however this will exclude land in the Mukono-Katosi road reserve that has already
been acquired by UNRA/ Government of Uganda
6. A cadastral survey to amalgamate all the subdivided parcels of land so as to
produce one title for Government/ NWSC will be undertaken.

Valuation Methodology

The valuation was done following International Valuation Standards for the purpose of
ascertaining the quantum of compensation payable for the affected assets. The process
incorporated valuation principles and guidelines as issued by the Chief Government Valuer. The
exercise of land and property valuation for compensation followed the five stages outlined below;
• Reconnaissance and stakeholder’s engagement
• Community mobilization and sensitization
• Land surveys done by the Land Surveyor
• Inspection and referencing of buildings and structures, and enumeration and
assessment of economic trees, fruit trees and crops (trees outside NFA land)

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• Draft Valuation Report Preparation, that is submitted to the Chief Government


Valuer
• Final Valuation Report Preparation and submission to Chief Government Valuer
and Client.

2.1 Assessment Process

The valuation of the land taken was guided by the cadastral surveys undertaken by the project
surveyor. The land surveyor provided the valuation team with acreage of land taken from each
individual (PAP) as affected by the water treatment project, in respect to the nature of interest in
the land, for instance, Private Mailo, Lease or Kibanja. In the field, the Land Survey Teams fixed
pegs to visually indicate the extent of the project area and to mark the various interests in land
along the project area including that of registered land and customary land. Then valuer started
the valuation exercise. The valuation team, assisted by Local Leader (LC1) of the affected
villages, in the presence of neighbours and property owners, identified, referenced and recorded
the stakeholders’ properties on their respective Bibanjas/land holdings. The property included all
land, developments/structures and crops belonging to the project affected person.
All buildings/structures affected by the Project were photographed with their respective
owners/claimants standing in front of them. The same L.Cs (and neighbours) signed
witnessed/confirmed all the property items recorded on the assessment/crop forms for valuation
of each claimant property located in the project area.

2.2 Asset Profile and Compensation Principles

a) Ownership/Tenure: The WTP affects different types of land tenure (e.g. Mailo/Freeholds,
Leaseholds and Customary holdings) and these were assessed appropriately. The biggest
category of PAPs on the land falls under Licencees (on NFA land) followed by Bibanja holdings
on titled land.

b) Land: The proposed water works at Ssumbwe landing site, part of the pipe line and the water
reservoir on Nsumba hill will affect land belonging to National Forest Authority land, and the
PAPs on that land are considered to be Licensees, growing crops and having temporary/semi-
permanent structures. The PAPs will not compensated for the land but only perennial crops and
their temporary/semi-permanent structures.
On the other hand, the private property owners will be compensated for their land and
improvement on the (structures and crops). The individual acreages of land that is affected by
the Project is indicated on the land surveyor’s Strip Map, Valuation Report and Summary Values
as well as on the respective Compensation Assessment Forms. The total land area for private
land owners (including Titled land) that is to be affected by the project is yet to be determined by
the Land Surveyor on acquiring all requisite data from the Lands Office. Nonetheless, the total
land may not exceed 12.00 acres.

c) Buildings/structures: These consist of mainly semi-permanent/temporary buildings/structures,


sheds and kiosks in the Project Area.

d) Crops: Both perennial and seasonal crops will be affected by the project. However, the
assessment concentrated on all and only perennial crops and trees within the project area
(excluding the tree on NFA land). Seasonal crops were left out of assessment because will be
ready for harvest between the time of assessment and compensation payment and/or the time of
giving up vacant possession of land before construction phase.

2.3 Determination of the Compensation Award

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The valuation was computed on the basis of the Laws governing compensation as provided for
under The Uganda Constitution, 1995, The Land Act, 1998 (Amended) and The Land Acquisition
Act, 1965. They all emphasize “open market values”.

a) Land
Land values were based on comparable market values/sales of land/holdings in the area and as
evident in the different locations along the project area. A rapid and thorough survey was carried
out in the project area and neighbourhood in order to determine the land market values.
The market value of land is the price that would be obtained in a situation of a willing seller and a
willing buyer in normal market conditions and is indicated by the indicative price for a standard
size of land in an area/neighbourhood. Speculative land deals entered into as a result of the
proposed Project were ignored in arriving at the comparable land values.

b) Buildings/Structures
These were referenced/measured, details of construction, finishes, areas, accommodation,
quality of workmanship and condition recorded. These details formed the basis of the
compensation assessments for such structures. All buildings/structures in the Project Area were
photographed for record/verification purposes.

a) For buildings and structures constructed in permanent materials, the valuation was
based on their replacement costs.

b) For buildings and structures constructed in semi-permanent or temporary materials, the


valuation was based on the current approved Mukono District Area Compensation Rates.

c) For Crops, valuation was based on the current “Approved” Mukono District Area
Compensation Rates as prepared by Mukono District Land Board. Only Perennial crops,
trees, etc. within the Project Area were physically counted per owner/stakeholder’s holding.

It should be noted that where there was evidence of excessive/big numbers of crops, as would
not be in line with normal agricultural department planting/spacing recommendations or normal
crop husbandry, those figures were adjusted to be commensurate with the normal
recommendations. Where such adjustments were made, the remarks were footnoted on the
Compensation Assessment Forms.

2.4 Recording

All field data that was captured in the field was recorded on Compensation Assessment Forms
which state/clarify the construction details, areas, numbers, nature/type and qualify/condition of
the assets (especially trees and crops).
7.2.5 Disturbance Allowance
In compliance with The Land Act, 1998 (Amended) and other Statutes governing compensation,
a “Statutory” Disturbance Allowance has been added on top of the total (land,
buildings/structures and crops) compensation figure. A Statutory” Disturbance Allowance of 30
% has been added on top of the total compensation assessment figure ((land,
buildings/structures and crops). This is on the assumption that the project affected persons shall
be given less than 6 months to give up their interests in the land and relocate elsewhere.

3. Likely Supplementary Valuation

It should be noted that there may be some claims for compensation at a later date which
will/might arise out of “Injurious Affection” as a result of/in the course of the Project works. Such

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cases will be considered for assessment for compensation at the appropriate time.
Compensation may also be considered where the residue portion of land is so small that it is
rendered useless to the stakeholder (“Severance”).

4. Total Compensation Assessment:

The provisional total compensation assessed in respect of the (304) Project Affected
Persons’/owners’/claimants’ interests (so far identified) in the proposed NWSC Project Area is in
the region of UGX 550,000,000/= (Five Hundred and Fifty Million, only).
Schedules of Summary Values and the respective Crop/Assessment Forms showing details of
valuation will be attached to the final Valuation Report (bound separately).

That budget estimate excludes the proposed resettlement assistance proposed for Sumbwe
landing site, which is presented in the next chapter.

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