Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No

CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

Welding Connection Check 1SB1 to Bracket (Node 8,19,21,23)

Determine the leg length of fillet weld required for the joint.

Dx = 150 mm Moment, Mz = 0.000 kNm

x= 150 mm My = 0.000 kNm
Shear Force, Vy = 15.013 kN
Vz = 9.568 kN
250 = Dz Tension, T = 47.962 kN
250 =y Torsion, Tor = 0.000 kNm

Take the weld to be of unit leg length

Length, L = 2x+2y = 2x150+2x250 = 800.00
Inertia, Ixx = 2y³/12+2x(Dz/2)² = 2x250³/12+2x150x(250/2)² = 7291666.67
Iyy = 2x³/12+2y(Dx/2)² = 2x150³/12+2x250x(150/2)² = 3375000.00
Polar moment of inertia, Ip = Ixx + Iyy = 7291666.67+3375000 = 10666666.67
dz = Dz/2 = 250/2 = 125.00
dy = Dx/2 = 150/2 = 75.00
R = √[(x/2)²+(y/2)²] = √[(150/2)²+(250/2)²] = 145.77
cosØ = 75/125 = 0.60
Shear
Direct Shear, Fsy = Vy/Length = (15.01x10³)/800 = 18.77 MPa
Fsz = Vz/Length = (9.57x10³)/800 = 11.96 MPa
Fs = Fsz+Fsy = 30.73 MPa
Torsion Shear
FTOR = TorR/Ip = (0x10^6x145.77)/10666666.67 = 0.00 MPa
Resultant Shear
FR = (Fs²+FT²+2FsFTcosØ)½ = (30.73²+0²+2x30.73x0x0.6)½ = 30.73 MPa

Tension
Tension, FT = T/Length = (47.96x10³)/800 = 59.95 MPa

Bending
Shear from Moment, FTZ = Mzd/2Ixx = (0x125)/7291666.67 = 0.00 MPa
FTy = Myd/2Iyy = (0x75)/3375000 = 0.00 MPa
FB = FTZ+FTy = 0.00 MPa

Resultant Load, FRZ = √(FT²+Fs²) = √(0²+30.73²) = 30.73 MPa

Resultant Load, FRY = √(FT²+Fs²) = √(0²+30.73²) = 30.73 MPa
Combined = FRZ+FRY+FT = 121.41 MPa

Design Strength of fillet weld, pw = 220.00 N/mm²

Require Weld Leg, s = FR/0.7pw = 121.41/(0.7x220) = 0.79 mm

∴ Provide weld leg, s = 5.00 mm fillet weld all round

 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

Base plate Design subjected to Axial load 1SB1 to Bracket (Node 8,19,21,23)
Factored Reaction Force
Shear Force 250x150x10mm RHS
Fx = 15.013 KN B = 150.00 mm
Fz = 9.568 KN D = 250.00 mm
Axial Force T= 10.00 mm
Compression, Fc = 49.273 KN t = 10.00 mm
Tension, Ft = 47.962 KN
Concrete Strength, fcu = 15.720 MPa

Effective Area Method

9.4.1 Maximum bearing pressure, w = 0.6fcu = 0.6x15.72 = 9.43 MPa

Required area, Areq = F/w = 49.273x10³/9.432 = 5224.02 mm²

Provide Base Plate Size = 290 mm x 190 mm

Provided area, Aprov = 290x190 = 55100.0 mm²

Effective area, Aeff = 2(2c+T)(B+2c)+(D-2T-2c)(2c+t)

= 4c²+(4B+2D-2t)c+(2TB-2Tt+Dt)
= 4c² + 1080 c+ 5300

Set effective area = required area

5224.02 =4c² +1080c+5300
Perpendicular spread distance, c = 5.00 mm

Ensure no overlapping occur

Length of base plate = D+2c = 260.00 mm < 290.00 mm ∴ O.K.
Width of base plate = B+2c = 160.00 mm < 190.00 mm ∴ O.K.

Thickness of the base plate

Assume the thickness of plate is less than 40mm, the design strength of S275 steel plate to be,
pyp = 275 MPa
9.37 Plate thickness, tp = c√(3w/pyp) = 1.60 mm
Provide Base Plate Thickness, tprov = 15 mm thk. Steel plate ∴ O.K.
> the flange thinckness of the column supported = 10mm

The base plate is subjected to concentric compression and the tension bolts here are
nominal and used to transmit shear only.

Check Local Steel Plate

b= 190.00 mm
t= 15.00 mm
Area, A = bt = 2850 mm²
Modulus, Z = bt²/6 = 7125 mm³
Steel Strength, py = 275 MPa
leverl arm, l = 20 mm
Moment, M = Pl = 0.959 kNm
Shear, V = P = 47.962 kN

Moment Capacity, Mc = pyZ = 1.959 kNm > M = 0.959 kNm ∴ O.K.

Shear Capacity, Vc = 0.6pyA = 470.250 kN > V = 47.962 kN ∴ O.K.
 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

Bolt Check 1SB1 to Bracket (Node 8,19,21,23)

Try support use M12 6 bolt Grade ISO 8.8 2

Design Force
Mxmax = 0.000 kNm For nos. of bolt
Compression, Fy = 49.273 kN Take Tension, nt = 4
Tension, Fy = 47.962 kN Take Shear, nv = 4
Fxmax = 15.013 kN
Fzmax = 9.568 kN
Fv = √( Fx²+Fz²) = 17.803 kN

Shear Force per bolt

Shear Force on Single Bolt, Fv = F v/nv = 4.45 kN/bolt

Tension Force per bolt

Tension Force on Single Bolt, F t = Fy/nt = 11.99 kN/bolt

Bolt spacing
Tensile Area, At = 84.27 mm²
thickness of thinner connected plate, t = 10.00 mm
nominal hole diameter, d = 14.00 mm
spacing = 140.00 mm
edge distance = 25.00 mm

Shear check
Shear capacity of bolts
For bolt grade = ISO 8.8
Table 9.5 ps = 375.00 N/mm²
As = 84.27 mm²
9.15 Ps = ps As = 31.60 kN > Fv = 4.45kN ∴ O.K.

Bearing check
tp = 10.00 mm
d= 14.00 mm
For bolt grade = ISO 8.8
Table 9.6 pbb = 1000.00 N/mm²
9.16 Pbb = d tp pbb = 140.00 kN > Fv = 4.45kN ∴ O.K.

Bearing Capacity of connected parts check

tp = 10.00 mm
d= 14.00 mm
9.3.6.1.3 kbs = 1.00 1
standard holes
e= 25.00 mm from side of angle
lc = 140.00 mm bolt spacing
pbs = 460 MPa for Grade S275 1
Table 3.9 Us = 430 MPa
Ub = 400 MPa

9.3.6.1.3 The bearing capacity P bs of the connected parts should be the least of the followings
9.17 Pbs = kbs x d x tp x pbs = 64.40 kN
9.18 Pbs = 0.5 x kbs x e x tp x pbs = 57.50 kN
9.19 Pbs = 1.5 x lc x tp x Us = 903.00 kN
< 2 x d x t p x Ub = 112.00 kN
Min of Pbs = 57.50 kN > Fv = 4.45kN ∴ O.K.
Tension Check
For bolt grade = ISO 8.8
Table 9.8 pt = 560.00 N/mm²
 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

As = 84.27 mm²
9.25 Pt = As Pt = 47.189 kN > Ft = 11.99kN ∴ O.K.

Combined shear and tension check

Fs = 4.45 kN Ft = 11.99 kN
Ps = 31.60 kN Pt = 47.19 kN
Fs/Ps = 0.141 Ft/Pt = 0.254

9.28 Fs/Ps + Ft/Pt = 0.39 ≤ 1.40 ∴ O.K.

 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

Welding Connection Check SC4a to Bracket (Node 14,15)

Determine the leg length of fillet weld required for the joint.

Dx = 200 mm Moment, Mz = 0.000 kNm

x= 200 mm My = 0.000 kNm
Shear Force, Vy = 9.116 kN
Vz = 8.875 kN
200 = Dz Tension, T = 201.204 kN
200 =y Torsion, Tor = 0.000 kNm

Take the weld to be of unit leg length

Length, L = 2x+2y = 2x200+2x200 = 800.00
Inertia, Ixx = 2y³/12+2x(Dz/2)² = 2x200³/12+2x200x(200/2)² = 5333333.33
Iyy = 2x³/12+2y(Dx/2)² = 2x200³/12+2x200x(200/2)² = 5333333.33
Polar moment of inertia, Ip = Ixx + Iyy = 5333333.33+5333333.33 = 10666666.67
dz = Dz/2 = 200/2 = 100.00
dy = Dx/2 = 200/2 = 100.00
R = √[(x/2)²+(y/2)²] = √[(200/2)²+(200/2)²] = 141.42
cosØ = 100/100 = 1.00
Shear
Direct Shear, Fsy = Vy/Length = (9.12x10³)/800 = 11.40 MPa
Fsz = Vz/Length = (8.88x10³)/800 = 11.09 MPa
Fs = Fsz+Fsy = 22.49 MPa
Torsion Shear
FTOR = TorR/Ip = (0x10^6x141.42)/10666666.67 = 0.00 MPa
Resultant Shear
FR = (Fs²+FT²+2FsFTcosØ)½ = (22.49²+0²+2x22.49x0x1)½ = 22.49 MPa

Tension
Tension, FT = T/Length = (201.2x10³)/800 = 251.51 MPa

Bending
Shear from Moment, FTZ = Mzd/2Ixx = (0x100)/5333333.33 = 0.00 MPa
FTy = Myd/2Iyy = (0x100)/5333333.33 = 0.00 MPa
FB = FTZ+FTy = 0.00 MPa

Resultant Load, FRZ = √(FT²+Fs²) = √(0²+22.49²) = 22.49 MPa

Resultant Load, FRY = √(FT²+Fs²) = √(0²+22.49²) = 22.49 MPa
Combined = FRZ+FRY+FT = 296.48 MPa

Design Strength of fillet weld, pw = 220.00 N/mm²

Require Weld Leg, s = FR/0.7pw = 296.48/(0.7x220) = 1.93 mm

∴ Provide weld leg, s = 5.00 mm fillet weld all round

 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

Base plate Design subjected to Axial load SC4a to Bracket (Node 14,15)
Factored Reaction Force
Shear Force 200x200x10mm SHS
Fx = 9.120 KN B = 200.00 mm
Fz = 8.875 KN D = 200.00 mm
Axial Force T= 10.00 mm
Compression, Fc = 201.204 KN t = 10.00 mm
Tension, Ft = 0.000 KN
Concrete Strength, fcu = 15.720 MPa

Effective Area Method

9.4.1 Maximum bearing pressure, w = 0.6fcu = 0.6x15.72 = 9.43 MPa

Required area, Areq = F/w = 201.204x10³/9.432 = 21332.06 mm²

Provide Base Plate Size = 310 mm x 310 mm

Provided area, Aprov = 310x310 = 96100.0 mm²

Effective area, Aeff = 2(2c+T)(B+2c)+(D-2T-2c)(2c+t)

= 4c²+(4B+2D-2t)c+(2TB-2Tt+Dt)
= 4c² + 1180 c+ 5800

Set effective area = required area

21332.06 =4c² +1180c+5800
Perpendicular spread distance, c = 5.00 mm

Ensure no overlapping occur

Length of base plate = D+2c = 210.00 mm < 310.00 mm ∴ O.K.
Width of base plate = B+2c = 210.00 mm < 310.00 mm ∴ O.K.

Thickness of the base plate

Assume the thickness of plate is less than 40mm, the design strength of S275 steel plate to be,
pyp = 275 MPa
9.37 Plate thickness, tp = c√(3w/pyp) = 1.60 mm
Provide Base Plate Thickness, tprov = 15 mm thk. Steel plate ∴ O.K.
> the flange thinckness of the column supported = 10mm

The base plate is subjected to concentric compression and the tension bolts here are
nominal and used to transmit shear only.
 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

Bolt Check SC4a to Bracket (Node 14,15)

Try support use M12 6 bolt Grade ISO 8.8 2

Design Force
Mxmax = 0.000 kNm For nos. of bolt
Compression, Fy = 201.204 kN Take Tension, nt = 4
Tension, Fy = 0.000 kN Take Shear, nv = 4
Fxmax = 9.120 kN
Fzmax = 8.875 kN
Fv = √( Fx²+Fz²) = 12.726 kN

Shear Force per bolt

Shear Force on Single Bolt, Fv = F v/nv = 3.18 kN/bolt

Tension Force per bolt

Tension Force on Single Bolt, F t = Fy/nt = 0.00 kN/bolt

Bolt spacing
Tensile Area, At = 84.27 mm²
thickness of thinner connected plate, t = 10.00 mm
nominal hole diameter, d = 14.00 mm
spacing = 250.00 mm
edge distance = 30.00 mm

Shear check
Shear capacity of bolts
For bolt grade = ISO 8.8
Table 9.5 ps = 375.00 N/mm²
As = 84.27 mm²
9.15 Ps = ps As = 31.60 kN > Fv = 3.18kN ∴ O.K.

Bearing check
tp = 10.00 mm
d= 14.00 mm
For bolt grade = ISO 8.8
Table 9.6 pbb = 1000.00 N/mm²
9.16 Pbb = d tp pbb = 140.00 kN > Fv = 3.18kN ∴ O.K.

Bearing Capacity of connected parts check

tp = 10.00 mm
d= 14.00 mm
9.3.6.1.3 kbs = 1.00 1
standard holes
e= 30.00 mm from side of angle
lc = 250.00 mm bolt spacing
pbs = 460 MPa for Grade S275 1
Table 3.9 Us = 430 MPa
Ub = 400 MPa

9.3.6.1.3 The bearing capacity P bs of the connected parts should be the least of the followings
9.17 Pbs = kbs x d x tp x pbs = 64.40 kN
9.18 Pbs = 0.5 x kbs x e x tp x pbs = 69.00 kN
9.19 Pbs = 1.5 x lc x tp x Us = 1612.50 kN
< 2 x d x t p x Ub = 112.00 kN
Min of Pbs = 64.40 kN > Fv = 3.18kN ∴ O.K.
Tension Check
For bolt grade = ISO 8.8
Table 9.8 pt = 560.00 N/mm²
 Job No Sheet No Dwg Ref Rev No
CC-474
Job Title A&A Works at 16 Kent Rd
Part of Structure Steel Frame at Grid 4-4a/A-D
Client Prepared Date
Chk By 11/06/17

As = 84.27 mm²
9.25 Pt = As Pt = 47.189 kN > Ft = 0kN ∴ O.K.

Combined shear and tension check

Fs = 3.18 kN Ft = 0.00 kN
Ps = 31.60 kN Pt = 47.19 kN
Fs/Ps = 0.101 Ft/Pt = 0.000

9.28 Fs/Ps + Ft/Pt = 0.10 ≤ 1.40 ∴ O.K.