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I
Electric Field Analysis at the End of
I Large Generator Stator Windings
I
1 Lu Wene, Jiang Xiuchen, Han Zhendong
i
I
1 Abstract: Because the electric field at the end of measuring its potential difference.The method will be pretty
1 generator stator windings is pockety, it is easy to cause helpful to improvethe electric field distribution at the end of
j electric corona and lead to accidents. Although the generator stator windings in the future.
1 distribution of electric field is improved by adding
~ semiconductor layers whose electric resistivity is
I different in different location of the windings, its 11. BASIC THEORY OF IMPROVING THE ELECTRIC
j eficacy can't be identified quautitatively. So it is FIELD AT THE END OF GENERATOR STATOR
~D~GSl~1-161
necessary to put forward a method to analyse the
1 distribution quantitatively. This paper describes the
1 basic theory of improving the electric field distribution The electric field between stator windings and iron core is
1 at the end of large generator stator windings, and well-distributed in the stator slots, but it is pockety at the
1 presents a quantitative method of analysing the end of stator windings. See fig 1. Electric field strength at
1 distribution through measurement on practical point A(E,) is the strongest. To explain easily, use the
1 generator, and it will be helpful to solve how to make equivalent circuit as shown in Fig 2 . In the circuit, C, is
the distribution more well-distributed in the future. the volume capacity of main insulation of one stator
J winding, C, is its surface capacity, and iron core is earth
Key WordS: Electric Fields, Generator, Stator, Windings connection. The potential difference between the winding
, and the iron core is U,, and the current through surface
capacity is respectively I,, I,, I, ... . It is easy to be known
1 I. INTRODUCTION that I,< 12<1, , that is, the current between point A and
I point B is the biggest, so the potential difference between
the two points is the biggest. The potential U becomes
j The electric field distribution at the end of large generator
stator windings is pockety, so it is easy to cause electric bigger and bigger 6om point A, see the curve U(x) in Fig3,
0-7803-7967-5/03/517.0002003 IEEE
partial dissociated phenomenon. It produces ozone and analysing the shcture of the end of the stator windings, so
oxide of nitrogen, and it may make insulation of the it is important to know the electric field distribution at the
winding weak and damage it finally. Therefore, it is end of generator stator windings quantitatively. We
important to make the electric field at the end of stator develop a kmd of measurement apparatus which has high
windings well-distributed, and avoid the focus of electric input impedance to measure the potential distribution at the
field. end of generator stator windings.
Stator Winding U io 20 10
Measured Value
Fig 5 me Equivalem Circun aner Adding Semimnduclor Layers
Fu7 The Curre f a the Degree of Linear of
the Appamus
Reference
[I] GB 50150-91, Dian Qi Zhuang Zhi An Zhuang Gong
Cheng Jiao Jie Shi Yan Biao Zhun
[2] Asenjo S.. E.; Morales O., N.; Valdenegro E., A. Solution
of low frequency complex fields in polluted insulators by
means of the finite element method. Dielectrics and
Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on [see also
Electrical Insulation. IEEE Transactions on] , Volume: 4
Issue: 1 , Feb. 1997 Page@):10-16
[3] Weeber, K.; Stun, M.; Dymond. J.; Rehder, R. Finite
element field analysis of nonuniform surface contaminations
on high voltage windings of electric machines .Electrical
Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1996., IEEE 1996
Annual Report of the Conference on , Volume: 1 ,
1996 .Page@):40 4 3 vol.1
[4] Yu Guang yu. Qi Lun Fa Dian Ji Ji Dian Qi She Bei (Vol. AUTHORS
3). Beijing, Zhong Guo Dian Li Chu Pan She. Lu Wene was born in 1975. and now is a master student in
151Wang Geng, Li Ximing. Da Xing Qi Lun Fa Dian Ji She Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
Ji, Zhi Zao Yo Yun Xin. Shanghai. Shanghai Ke Xue Ji Jiao Xiucheng was born in 1965, and now is professor
Shu Chu Ban She. and chairman of department of Electrical Engineering of
[6] Li Wang. Da Xing Qi Lon Fa Dian Ji DingZi Duan Bu Shanghai Jioa Tong University.
Fang Yon Cai Liao Van Jiu. Master Degree Thesis In Han Zhendong was born in 1932,and now is professor in
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1998. Shanghai Jiao Tong University