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M.D.

Oral pathology and Forensic dentistry


Part 1
30June2018

Anatomy
1. When tooth shedding the status of pulp:
A_resolve
B -formation of cementum

2. In boy erupted 12 teeth permenant and 12 deciduous age in:


a-12
b-8.5
c-13

3/Dentdritic type of ameloblast:


a-Enamel rod
b-Formation of ameloblast
c-Resobtion of enamel

4/Odontogeniesis imperfecta defects in stage:


A-initiation
b-histo differentiation
c-morpho differentiation
5-In lower second molar the mesolingual cusp different from desto
lingual:
a-short and round
B-short and broad
C-along
6-Apatient came to your clinics with pituitary gland tumour wt
manifestations most likely:
a-bitemporal hemianopia
b-nasal heminoia
7- Apatient came to your clinics with right displaced uvula,what’s
nerves is affected:
a-glossopharyngeal nerve
b-lesser petrosal
c-Rt vagus
d-Lt vagus
8- Apatient came to your clinics with unilateral limit paralysis
problem injuries which tract:
a-corticospinal tract
b-Rubro spinal tract
c-olivospinal tract
d-lumiscous tract
9-Lesser petrosal nerve :
a-branch of glossopharyngeal
b-" of tympanic plexus
c-" of facial
10-muscle attached to pterygoid humlus :
a- lateral pterygoid m.
b-tensor paltine
c- “ tympani
d- superior constrictor of pharynx
11- 40 y old man came to your clinics with fracture in mandible in
condyle area ,what’s paralysis is most suspected?
a- masseter
b- temporal
c-lateral ptrygoid
d- medial ptrygoid
12-Relation of marginal mandible nerve with inferior alveolar nerve:
A-anterior
B- infront of
Non of above
13-uppe 5 have round short cusp and long root :
a-MB
b- ML
14-Ameloblast are produced from the cells of the:
a- Stratum intermedium
b- cervical loop
c-inner enamel epithelial
D- Stratum reticulum
15- Rupture the enamel organ in form the cell:
a- Stratum intermedium
a- b- cervical loop
c-inner enamel epithelial
D- Stratum reticulum
16-Role of pulp in tooth eruptions :‫م متزكرة االوبشن‬ Commented [1]:

17-30 ys old men football came to your clinics with trauma in lower
molar and emergency obstruction airways suggested the muscle
paralysis:
a-mylohyiod
b-geno hyiod
c- palatoglossal
D-pharynx
18-better test in which papilla:
a-filliform
b-fungiform
c-circumvallate
19-patient came to your clinics with dry nose ,dry palate dry mouth
what’s nerve affected:
a- ptrygopalatine ganglion
b- otic ganglion
c- glossopharngeal
d- submandibular ganglion
20-Radicular cyst :
21-muscle causes abducted of larynx :
a- Cricoid
b- Arytinoid
c-ary glottis
22- level of bifurcation common carotid artery :
A-thyroid cartilage
B- cricoid cartilage
C- ethmous of thyroid
D- bifurcation of common carotid artery
23- pt in sergery room remove of suprathyroid artery sergon notice
his pt shock, the students notice the larynx and carotid sinus stopped
mostly nerve paralysis:
a-glossopharyngeal
b- accessory
C-olfactory
24- when patient operated in surgical room thyroid remove most
nerve affected :
a- intrinsic laryngeal
b- extrinsic laryngeal
c- recurrent laryngeal nerve
D- supra thyroid artery
25- carotid sinous contain :
a- Chemoreceptor
b- osmoreceptor
c-baroceptor

26. A 41-year-old woman overdoses on some


prescription medications that have a com-
mon side effect of autonomic nerve stimula-
tion. Which of the following conditions or
actions results from stimulation of the para-
sympathetic fi bers to the eyeball?
(A) Enhanced vision for distant objects
(B) Dilation of the pupil
(C) Contraction of capillaries in the iris
(D) Contraction of the ciliary muscle
(E) Flattening of the lens

A young singer at the local music theater


visits her physician and complains of vocal
diffi culties. On examination, she is unable to
abduct the vocal cords during quiet breath-
ing. Which of the following muscles is most
likely paralyzed?
(A) Vocalis muscle
(B) Cricothyroid muscle
(C) Oblique arytenoid muscle
(D) Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
(E) Thyroarytenoid muscle
A 53-year-old woman is diagnosed as
having a pituitary tumor. If the tumor is
large enough, she could exhibit which of the
following disorders?
(A) Blindness
(B) Bitemporal (heteronymous) hemianopia
(C) Right nasal hemianopia
(D) Left homonymous hemianopia
(E) Binasal hemianopia
PATHOLOGICAL:
1-Apoptosis-:
a-it’s not need energy
b- it always pathology
c- degenerate cell by phagocytosis
d- inflammation found

2-patients use smokeless tobacco:


Verrocus carcinoma
SCC
Squamous
3-nasopalatine VS incisive cyst :
A,the nasopalatin large
B,” “ contain nerve and vessel
C, “ “ anterior lesions
4, not of above
4- dermoid VS epidermoid cyst :
a-dermoid contain hairy follicles and subseous gland
B- epidermoid in floor of mouth
5- the sergion notice will define radiolucent in lower mandible blow
mandible canal when operated the cavity embety suggested type of
cyst;:
Odontgenic keratocyst
Staphen cyst
Radicular cyst
6- case in HIV:
7- anatomical dead space :
9-which structure protection skin form loss of water and bacteria ?
A, keratinize stratified squamous epithelial
b-non “ “ “
c ,collominer epithelial
10- structure of bacteria what’s related gram stain?
Cell membrane
Plasmid
RNA
DNA
11- streptoccocal auris :
A, diahorrea
b- abcess
C-infective endocarditis
D-GIT disease
12-staph pyogen ;
A, diahorrea
b- abcess
C-infective endocarditis
D-GIT disease
13- lukoplaquia more potentiate to cancer from in :
Tongue
Floor of mouth
Palate
Buccal mucosa
14-Leisegang rings are found in:
A. Calcifying epithelial odontogenic cyst
B. Primordial cyst
C. Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor
D. Odontoma
15- sunlucence radiography feature of :
Osteoporosis
Osteosarcom
Ewing carcinoma
Pingebroug
16- all related infect ive endocarditis exception :
Enteroccocal
Staph auris
Strepto ccocal
17- Cerebrallar lesions :
A, loss of vesion
b- loss of gait
C, loss of consciousness
18- acut lisheminea :

19 -secondary syphilis :
A, oral rash
B, infected endoartiritis
C, chancer
20-odontogenic keratocyst :
A,
21- superior petrosal sinus infection :
A, diaphragm sellae
B, flax cerebli
C, flax cerebral ili
D, tentoirum cerebrl illi
22- tumour produced catecholamine detected by :
A, increase K+
B, “ ca+
C- VMA
23- tumour that’s have early venous metastasis :
SCC
Sarcoma
Lymphoma
Medullobastom
Physiology :
1= stroke volume :
Stimulus bindbrige reflex
“ ADH
2= venous returns :

3- important of bilirubin in bile duct :


A ,color of urin Commented [2]:

B ,paler color of faeces


C, degerdate of lipid in intestines
D, “ “ proteins
4_ saliva on duct al orifice :
A, hypotoni
B, hypertonic
C, isotonic
5- somatic an visceral pain :
6- pharyngeal phase of swelling:
A, start by open of upper esophegous sphincter
B, pharynix close

7- all of this have movement parstalsis mentric plexus exception :


A, GIT
B,eosophegous
C,pharynx
D,anal
8- decreased the PCO2 in the pulmonary due to :
A, hypoventilesion
B,pulmonary edema
C, problem in venular

9- duple strand DNA : pyramiden


10-Effect increase salivary gland Secretary :
A, £ -adrenargic
B ,b- adrenargic
C- parasympasytic post ganglionic
11- metabolism isn’t end product of ketones body :
Lipid metabolism
Amino acid
Insulin and glucose
12- amino acids all true exception :
A, single strand RNA
B, pyramids
13- thyroid hormone function :
A,support insulin function
B,regulations BP
C, amino acid metabolism
All of above
14 -increase release of ADH :
Hypoosmolatory
Bingbrog reflex
ANS

Clinical uses of Oxytocin include:


a) Stimulation of milk ejection in breastfeeding women
b) Stimulation of ejaculation in infertile men
c) Stimulation of uterine contraction in pregnant women
d) Induction of breast development in adolescent girls
e) Induction of vasoconstriction in hypotension
A tumor that produces large amounts of catecholamines can be
detected by
examining the urine for:
a) K+
b) Uric acid
c) Choline
d) VMA
e) Calcium
Thyroid hormone actions include:
a) Augmentation of sympathetic effect on GI motility
b) Release of insulin
c) Lipogenesis
d) Increasing the numbers of Beta adrenergic receptors
e) Increasing diastolic arterial blood pressure

7. If the stomach is removed (gastrectomy), the


patient is unlikely to suffer from:
a) Iron deficiency anemia
b) Ca2+
deficiency
c) Macrocytic anemia
d) Malnutrition
e) Inability to absorb water

Relating to carbohydrate digestion:


a) Cellulose can be digested by human
amylases
b) About one-third of starch digestion
occurs in the mouth and two-thirds
occurs in the small gut
c) It can only occur in the complete absence
of protein digestion
d) It occurs only if bile salts are present
e) Sucrose is split by amylase action

The presence of bilirubin in bile is important


because:
a) It gives bile its color
b) It leads to production of stercobilinogen
in the intestine
c) It facilitates absorption of lipids
d) It gives faces their color
e) It means a waste product is being
excreted

The pharyngeal phase of swallowing:


a) Is partially voluntary
b) Includes opening of the upper
oesophageal sphincter
c) Includes the peristaltic activity of the
upper third of the oesophagus
d) Is associated with the opening of the
glottis
e) Is preceded by deep inspiration

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