FACTORED REACTION(W) = 850 KN

FACTORED TENSILE FORCE ON THE PLATE W/2 = 425 KN

1 NOMINAL SHEAR CAPACITY OF BOLT :

Vdsb = fub ( nn x Anb+ ns x Asb) x

sqrt3 x ϒmb

specification Grade /classifications yield stress fu , ULTIMATE

fy , tensile stress
N/mm 2
N/mm2
MIN. NOMINAL MIN. NOMINAL
IS 1367 3.6 330 180 190 300
(part 3) 4.6 400 240 240 400
4.8 420 320 340 400
5.6 500 300 300 500
5.8 520 400 420 500
6.8 600 480 480 600
8.8 (D<16mm) 800 660
9.8 900 720
10.9 1040 940
12.9 1220 1100

NOMINAL DIAMETER OF BOLT

BOLT GRADE
ULTIMATE STRENGTH OF BOLT
YIELDING STRENGTHOF BOLT
ULTIMATE STRENGTH OF PLATE
YIELDING STRENGTHOF PLATE
NO. OF SHEAR PLANE WITH THREAD INTERCEPTING SHEAR PLANE
NO. OF SHEAR PLANE WITHOUT THREAD INTERCEPTING SHEAR PLANE
NOMNAL PLANE SHANK AREA OF BOLT = (πd2)/4
NET SHEAR AREA OF BOLT HREAD = 0.78 x(πd2)/4
NUM. OF SHEAR PLANE
Vdsb = 45.272432 KN

2 BEARING CAPACITY OF BOLT :

Vdpb = 2.5 x Kb x d x t
ϒmb

DIAMETER d = 20
 GROSS AREA do = 22
SUM OF CONNECTED PLATES THICKNESS t = 11.6
EDGE DISTANCE e = 40
PITCH DISTANCE p = 80

i) e/3do = 0.606061
ii) p/3do - 0.25 = 0.962121
iii) fub/fu = 0.97561
iv) = 1
kb is minimum of above BOLT VALUE =
kb = 0.60606061 NO OF BOLT =
SAY =
Vdpb = 112.4848 KN

3 TENSILE STRENGTH :

Tdb= Tnb/ϒmb
Tnb= 0.9*fu*An < fyb*Asb*(ϒmb/ϒm0)
An = (b-ndo+∑p si/4gi)t
2

NET EFFECTIVE AREA An =

Tdb =
=

6 APPROX. NO. OF BOLT n = SQRT(6M/n1pVsd)

ECCENTRIICITY e = 500 mm
MOMENT OF CONNECTION DUE TO FACTORED LOAD M = 212500000 N
NO. OF VERTICAL ROWS OF BOLTS (ASSUMED) n1 = 4
PITCH OF VERTICAL BOLTS p = 80
DESIGN STRENGTH OF BOLT Vsd = 45272.432
= 9.3813036
SAY = 10 (PER ROW)
7 ECCENTRIC BOLTED CONNETIONS

i) RESISTANCE AGAINST TRANSLATION = P/n

FACTORED LOAD = 425 KN

NO. OF BOLTS ON ONE BRACKET = 40
P/n = 10.625 KN
ii) WITH RESPECT TO CENTROID

HORIZONTAL DISTANCE OF PARTICULAR BOLT TO CENTROID = 90

VERTICAL DISTANCE OF PARTICULAR BOLT TO CENTRIOD = 360

∑x2+∑y2 = 4 mm2

K= P*e
∑x +∑y2
2

= 53.125 KN/mm
SAY = 53.5 KN/mm
RESISTING FORCE AGAINST ROTATION
Sa = K*ra
= 53.5 * ra

TOTAL VERTICAL COMPONET ON BOLT V= P + K*ra sinϴ

n
= 15.44 KN

TOTAL HORIZONTAL COMPONET ON BOLT H = Sa * cosϴ

= 19.26 KN

RESULTANT = 24.68483745 N

CHECK FOR STRENGTH :

DEPTH OF PLATE h=
NEUTRAL AXIS h/7 =
TOTAL TENSION EXERTED BY BOLTS ∑y =
∑y2 =

K = P * e
∑y2 + (2h/21) * ∑y

= 106250
 (CLAUSE.10.3.3 IS 800:2007)
PAGE 75
REDUCTION FACTOR

Properties
Elongation
percentage (min)

24
22
14
20
10
80
12
10
9
8

= UNITS
d = 20 mm
= 4.6
fub = 400 N/mm2
fyb = 240 N/mm2
fu = 410 N/mm2
fy = 250 N/mm2
nn = 1
ns = 0
Asb = 314.1593 mm2
Anb = 245.0442 mm2
= 1

(CLAUSE.10.3.4 IS 800:2007)
PAGE 75

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

45.27243 KN
9.387611
9.5

(CLAUSE.10.3.4 IS 800:2007)
PAGE 76
(CLAUSE.6.3.1 IS 800:2007)
PAGE 32

245.0442
224.64 < 85679.8
SATISFIED
DESIGN STRENGTH OF YIELDING OF GROSS SECTION (PLATE)

Tdg = (Ag*fy/ϒm0)

WIDTH OF PLATE b = 200 mm

THICKNESS OF PLATE t = 8 mm
AREA OF PLATE Ag = 1600 mm2
Yield Stress Of Material fy = 250 N/mm2
Partial Safety Factor ϒmo = 1.1

Tdg = 363636.4 KN

RUPTURE OF CRITICAL SECTION

Tdn = (0.9*fu*An)/ϒml

Yield Stress Of Material fy = 250 N/mm2

NET EFFECTIVE AREA An = (b-ndo+∑p2si/4gi)t

Threaded Rods :
Tdn = (0.9*fu*An)/ϒml
Net Root Area At Threaded Section An

Single Angles :

Tdn = (0.9*fu*An)/ϒml + (ß*Ago*fy)/ϒm0

ß = 1.4 - 0.076* w*fy*bs <= 0.9*fu*ϒm0 =>0.7

t*fu*Lc fy*ϒml

Outstand leg Width w =

Shear Leg Width bs =
Length Of End Connection,that is Distance
between the outer most bolts in the end
joint measured along the load direction
or the length of weld along the load direction
 Lc =

Tdn = alpha*(0.9*fu*An)/ϒml

No. Of bots alpha

1-2 = 0.6
3= 0.7
>=4 = 0.8
alpha = 0.8
Net Area of Cross Section An =
Net Area of Conneted Leg Anc =
Gross Area Of Outstanding Leg Ago =
Thickness Of Leg t =
Tdn =

Channel or I-section connected through Flanges

An = Gross Area - Ar. Of Bolt Holes - Half Area Of Web

Block Shear Faliure

Tdb = smaller of

= Avg*fy + 0.9*Atn*fu (Against Shear Yield And tensile fracture)

sq(3)*ϒm0 ϒml

= 0.9*Avn*fu + Avg*fy
sq(3)* ϒml ϒm0

Minimum Gross and Net Area in Shear Along bolt

line Parallel to external force respectively Avg,Avn =

Minimum Gross And Net Area in Tension From

The bolt Hole to the toe of the angle end bolt
line perpendicular to the line of force resp. Atg,Atn =

ultimate and yield stress of material resp. fu.fy =

NOTE:-
block shear faliure can be prevented by increasing distance between bolts

Design of Tension Members :

1.)Gross sectional Area Required Ag = T * ϒm0
fy

Factored load T = kN
fy =
ϒm0 = 1.1

Effective Net Area

Anc = k1*k2*k3*k4*An

Net Area Of Section Determined - ar. Of holes An =

Ductility Factor k1 =
Hole Forming Factor k2 =
drilled holes 1
puched 0.85
Geometry Factor k3 =
Shear leg Factor k4 =

Anc = k4*An

slenderness ratio

Least radius of gyration r = sqrt(I/A) = t/sqrt(12)

Slenderness ratio l/r =