PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Support Design, for New Loads on Existing Roof, Based on ASCE 41-17, AISC 360-16 & ACI 318-14

DESIGN CRITERIA
1. The new loads on existing roof may be from equipment, solar panels, or big things hanged upon ceiling. To design the new loads
directly supported by existing roof beams/trusses is inadequate, because the engineer has to assume the original beams/trussed has
been over designed, and the roof diaphragm seismic design may have to be brought to current building code (ASCE 41-17).
2. Using new cantilever column (standalone or more), without connected existing structure, to fully support the new loads does not change
existing structural any capacity, which may save cost.
3. The new cantilever column, which can be put within architectural wall, shall be filled
composite HSS tube/pipe, to reduce drift, without steel buckling checks.

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

STEEL (Tube or Pipe) & SIZE HSS8X6X1/2 < == Tube
STEEL YIELD STRESS Fy = 46 ksi, (317 MPa)
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi, (28 MPa)
AXIAL COMPRESSION FORCE Pr = 80 kips, (356 kN), ASD
STRONG AXIS EFFECTIVE LENGTH Lc,x = KLx = 24 ft, (7.32 m)
WEAK AXIS EFFECTIVE LENGTH Lc,y = KLy = 24 ft, (7.32 m)

BASE STRONG AXIS BENDING MOMENT Mrx = 35 ft-kips, (47 kN-m), ASD
STRONG AXIS BENDING UNBRACED LENGTH
Lb = 24 ft, (7.32 m), (AISC 360 F2.2.c)
STRONG DIRECTION SHEAR LOAD, ASD Vstrong = 50 kips, (222 kN)

WEAK AXIS BENDING MOMENT Mry = 20 ft-kips, (27 kN-m), ASD

WEAK DIRECTION SHEAR LOAD, ASD Vweak = 30 kips, (133 kN)

FOOTING THICKNESS (12" Min.) T= 16 in, (406 mm).

ALLOWABLE SOIL PRESSURE Qa = 2.5 ksf, (120 kPa)
FOOTING LENGTH L1 = 4 ft, (1.22 m) THE FOOTING DESIGN SUMMARY:
L2 = 3.5 ft, (1.07 m) LONGITUDINAL REINF., TOP Not Required
FOOTING LENGTH B= 6 ft, (1.83 m) LONGITUDINAL REINF., BOT. 5 # 7 @ 16 in o.c.
REINFORCING SIZE # 7 TRANSVERSE REINF., BOT. 6 # 7 @ 16 in o.c.

THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK FILLED COMPOSITE COLUMN LIMITATIONS (AISC 360 I2.2a)
Asteel / Atotal = 0.25 > 1.0% [Satisfactory]
Where Asteel = 11.6 in2 Atotal = 46.6 in2
b/t= 12.00 < 2.26 (E / Fy)0.5 = 56.75
[Satisfactory]
D/t= N/A 0.15 E / Fy = 94.57
Where b= 6.0 in t= 0.5 in
D= N/A E= 29000 ksi

CHECK COMPRESSION CAPACITY (AISC 360 I2.2b)

Pc = Pn / Wc = 107.05 kips > Pr [Satisfactory]
Where Wc = 2.0 Pn = 214.1 kips C3 = 0.90
C2 = 0.85 P0 = 652.6 kips Pe = 244.128 kips

CHECK COMBINED COMPRESSION AND BENDING CAPACITY (AISC 360 I1.1b & I4, and ACI 318-14 Chapter 21 & 22)

 
 2  f C' 
 o  or  ,  max  , E c  57 f 'C , E s  29000ksi
 Ec 
 

       2 
  f 'C  2  c    c   , for 0   c   o
fC    o    o  
 '
  f C , for  c   o 

 s E s , for  s   t
fS
 f y , for  s   t
C= 4.74 in
Pc = Pn / W b = 80 kips
Mc = Mn / Wb = 43 ft-kips > Mu / (Wb / fb) = (Mrx2 + Mry2)0.5 = 40.3 ft-kips
Where Wb = 1.67 Pn = 133.6 kips [Satisfactory]
fb = 0.9 Mn = 71.4 ft-kips

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AISC 360 I2.2d & G2)

Vn,strong / Wv = 147.2 / 1.67 = 88.1 kips > Vstrong = 50.0 kips [Satisfactory]
Vn,weak / Wv = 110.4 / 1.67 = 66.1 kips > Vweak = 30.0 kips [Satisfactory]
 PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Filled Composite Column Design Based on AISC 360-10/16 & ACI 318-14

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

STEEL SHAPE (Tube or Pipe) & SIZE HSS8X6X1/2 < == Tube
STEEL YIELD STRESS Fy = 46 ksi, (317 MPa)
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi, (28 MPa)

AXIAL COMPRESSION FORCE Pr = 80 kips, (356 kN), ASD

STRONG AXIS EFFECTIVE LENGTH Lc,x = KLx = 24 ft, (7.32 m)

WEAK AXIS EFFECTIVE LENGTH Lc,y = KLy = 24 ft, (7.32 m)

STRONG AXIS BENDING MOMENT Mrx = 35 ft-kips, (47 kN-m), ASD

STRONG AXIS BENDING UNBRACED LENGTH Lb = 24 ft, (7.32 m), (AISC 360 F2.2.c)
STRONG DIRECTION SHEAR LOAD, ASD Vstrong = 50 kips, (222 kN)

WEAK AXIS BENDING MOMENT Mry = 20 ft-kips, (27 kN-m), ASD

WEAK DIRECTION SHEAR LOAD, ASD Vweak = 30 kips, (133 kN)

THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK FILLED COMPOSITE COLUMN LIMITATIONS (AISC 360 I2.2a)
Asteel / Atotal = 0.25 > 1.0% [Satisfactory]
Where Asteel = 11.6 in2
Atotal = 46.6 in2
b/t= 12.00 < 2.26 (E / Fy)0.5 = 56.75
[Satisfactory]
D/t= N/A 0.15 E / Fy = 94.57
Where b= 6.0 in
D= N/A E= 29000 ksi
t= 0.5 in

CHECK COMPRESSION CAPACITY (AISC 360 I2.2b)

Pc = Pn / Wc = 107.05 kips > Pr [Satisfactory]
Where Wc = 2.0 Pn = 214.1 kips
C2 = 0.85 P0 = 652.6 kips
C3 = 0.90 Pe = 244.128 kips

CHECK COMBINED COMPRESSION AND BENDING CAPACITY (AISC 360 I1.1b & I4, and ACI 318-14 Chapter 21 & 22)


2 0.85 f C'  , E c  57 f 'C , E s  29000ksi
o 
Ec
       2 
 c c
0.85 f C  2       , for 0   c   o
'

fC    o    o  
 '
0.85 f C , for  c   o


 s E s , for  s   t

fS 
 f , for  s   t
 y

C= 4.74 in
Pc = Pn / Wb = 80 kips
Mc = Mn / Wb = 43 ft-kips > Mu / (Wb / fb) = (Mrx2 + Mry2)0.5 = 40.3 ft-kips
Where Wb = 1.67 Pn = 133.6 kips [Satisfactory]
fb = 0.9 Mn = 71.4 ft-kips

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AISC 360 I2.2d & G2)

Vn,strong / Wv = 147.2 / 1.67 = 88.1 kips > Vstrong = 50.0 kips [Satisfactory]

Vn,weak / Wv = 110.4 / 1.67 = 66.1 kips > Vweak = 30.0 kips [Satisfactory]
 PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. : DATE :
Eccentric Footing Design Based on ACI 318-14

INPUT DATA DESIGN SUMMARY

COLUMN WIDTH c1 = 4 in FOOTING WIDTH
COLUMN DEPTH c2 = 3 in FOOTING LENGTH
BASE PLATE WIDTH b1 = 16 in FOOTING THICKNESS
BASE PLATE DEPTH b2 = 16 in LONGITUDINAL REINF., TOP
FOOTING CONCRETE STRENGTH fc ' = 4 ksi LONGITUDINAL REINF., BOT.
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi TRANSVERSE REINF., BOT.
AXIAL DEAD LOAD PDL = 80 k
AXIAL LIVE LOAD PLL = 0 k
LATERAL LOAD (0=WIND, 1=SEISMIC) = 1 Seismic,SD
SEISMIC AXIAL LOAD PLAT = 0 k, SD
SEISMIC MOMENT LOAD MLAT = 28.7938 ft-k, SD
SEISMIC SHEAR LOAD VLAT = 35.7143 k, SD
SURCHARGE qs = 0.1 ksf
SOIL WEIGHT ws = 0.1 kcf
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 1.33333 ft
FOOTING THICKNESS T = 16 in
ALLOWABLE SOIL PRESSURE Qa = 2.5 ksf
FOOTING WIDTH B1 = 3 ft
B2 = 3 ft
FOOTING LENGTH L1 = 4 ft
L2 = 3.5 ft
REINFORCING SIZE # 7

THE FOOTING DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
DESIGN LOADS AT TOP OF FOOTING (IBC 1605.3.2 & ACI 318 5.3)
CASE 1: DL + LL P = 80 kips 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
M = 20 ft-kips
e = 0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
CASE 2: DL + LL + E / 1.4 P = 80 kips 1.2 DL + 1.0 LL + 1.0 E
M = 41 ft-kips
V = 26 kips
e = 0.5 ft, fr cl ftg
CASE 3: 0.9 DL + E / 1.4 P = 72 kips 0.9 DL + 1.0 E
M = 39 ft-kips
V = 26 kips
 e = 0.5 ft, fr cl ftg

CHECK OVERTURNING FACTOR (2015 IBC 1605.2.1, 1808.3.1, & ASCE 7-10 12.13.4)
MR / MO = 4.1 > F = 0.75 / 0.9 = 0.83 [Satisfactory]
Where MO = MLAT + VLAT T - PLATL2 = 76 k-ft
Pftg = (0.15 kcf) T B L = 9.00 k, footing weight
Psoil = ws (Df - T) B L = 0.00 k, soil weight
MR = PDLL2 + 0.5 (Pftg + Psoil) L = 314 k-ft
FOR REVERSED LATERAL LOADS,
MR / MO = 4.6 > F = 0.75 / (0.9x1.4) [Satisfactory]
Where MO = MLAT + VLAT Df - PLATL1 = 76 k-ft
MR = PDLL1 + 0.5 (Pftg + Psoil) L = 354 k-ft

CHECK SLIDING (2015 IBC 1807.2.3)

1.1 (VLat, ASD) = 28.0612 kips < m SW = 35.60 kips [Satisfactory]
Where ` m= 0.4
CHECK SOIL BEARING CAPACITY (ACI 318 13.3.1.1)

Service Loads CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3

P 80.0 80.0 72.0
e 0.3 0.9 1.0 ft (from center o
qs B L 4.5 4.5 0.0 k, (surcharg
(0.15-ws)T B L 3.0 3.0 2.7 k, (footing in
SP 87.5 87.5 74.7
eL 0.2 < L/6 0.9 < L/6 1.0 < L/6
eB 0.0 < B/6 0.0 < B/6 0.0 < B/6
qL 13.8 19.6 17.7
qmax 2.3 3.3 3.0
qallow 2.5 3.3 3.3

  6e L    6e B 
  SP  1  L 
Where
  , for L  q L 1  B  B
 eL    , for

qL   L 6  eB 
q MAX  B 6
 2  SP  L  2q L B
 , for e L   , for e B 
 3(0.5 L  e L)
 6  3(0.5 B  e B )
 6

DESIGN FLEXURE & CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR

(ACI 318 13, 21, & 22)
  6e u 
  S Pu  1  L  L
   , for
eu 
qu,MAX   BL 6 0.85 1 f c' u
 MAX 
 2  S Pu  L fy u t
 , for eu 
 3B(0.5L  eu) 6

 Mu 
0.85 f c' 1  1    T 4 
 0.383b d 2 f c'   MIN  MIN  0.0018 , 
   d 3 
fy

FACTORED SOIL PRESSURE

Factored Loads CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
Pu 96.0 96.0 72.0
eu 0.3 1.0 1.3
g qs B L 7.2 4.5 0.0 k, (factored surc
g[0.15T + ws(Df - T)]BL 10.8 10.8 8.1 k, (factored footi
S Pu 114.0 111.3 80.1
eu 0.2 < L/6 0.9 < L/6 1.2 < L/6
qu, max 2.960 4.258 3.458
FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 1
Section 0 0.25 L1 0.50 L1 0.75 L1 ColL ColR 0.25 L2 0.50 L2
Xu (ft, dist. from left of footing) 0 1.00 2.00 3.00 3.58 4.42 4.88 5.75
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 -40.0 -84.0 -168.0
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 96.0 96.0 96.0
Pu,surch (klf) 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 -0.5 -1.9 -4.3 -6.2 -9.4 -11.4 -15.9
Vu,surch (k) 0 1.0 1.9 2.9 3.4 4.2 4.7 5.5
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -0.7 -2.9 -6.5 -9.2 -14.0 -17.1 -23.8
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 1.4 2.9 4.3 5.2 6.4 7.0 8.3
qu,soil (ksf) 2.11 2.22 2.33 2.45 2.51 2.61 2.66 2.76
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 6.4 26.2 60.0 86.4 133.1 163.4 230.6
Vu,soil (k) 0 -13.0 -26.6 -41.0 -49.7 -62.5 -69.7 -84.0
S Mu (ft-k) 0 5.2 21.4 49.2 71.0 69.7 50.9 22.9
S Vu (kips) 0 -10.6 -21.8 -33.8 -41.1 44.1 38.0 25.8
FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 2
Section 0 0.25 L1 0.50 L1 0.75 L1 ColL ColR 0.25 L2 0.50 L2
Xu (ft, dist. from left of footing) 0 1.00 2.00 3.00 3.58 4.42 4.88 5.75
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 36.4 -7.6 -91.6
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 96.0 96.0 96.0
Pu,surch (klf) 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 -0.3 -1.2 -2.7 -3.9 -5.9 -7.1 -9.9
Vu,surch (k) 0 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.2 2.7 2.9 3.5
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -0.7 -2.9 -6.5 -9.2 -14.0 -17.1 -23.8
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 1.4 2.9 4.3 5.2 6.4 7.0 8.3
qu,soil (ksf) 0.69 1.16 1.64 2.12 2.39 2.79 3.01 3.43
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 2.5 12.1 31.4 48.4 81.3 104.2 158.8
Vu,soil (k) 0 -5.6 -14.0 -25.2 -33.1 -46.1 -54.1 -71.0
S Mu (ft-k) 0 1.5 8.0 22.3 35.3 97.8 72.4 33.4
S Vu (kips) 0 -3.5 -9.9 -19.1 -25.8 58.9 51.9 36.8

FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 3

Section 0 0.25 L1 0.50 L1 0.75 L1 ColL ColR 0.25 L2 0.50 L2
Xu (ft, dist. from left of footing) 0 1.00 2.00 3.00 3.58 4.42 4.88 5.75
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 46.4 13.4 -49.6
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.0 72.0 72.0
Pu,surch (klf) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vu,surch (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -0.5 -2.2 -4.9 -6.9 -10.5 -12.8 -17.9
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 1.1 2.2 3.2 3.9 4.8 5.3 6.2
qu,soil (ksf) 0.10 0.55 1.00 1.44 1.71 2.08 2.28 2.68
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 0.8 4.8 14.8 24.5 44.5 59.1 95.2
Vu,soil (k) 0 -2.0 -6.6 -13.9 -19.4 -28.9 -34.9 -47.9
S Mu (ft-k) 0 0.2 2.6 10.0 17.6 80.4 59.7 27.7
S Vu (kips) 0 -0.9 -4.4 -10.7 -15.6 47.9 42.4 30.3

DESIGN FLEXURE
Location Mu,max d (in) min reqD max smax use
Top Longitudinal 0.0 ft-k 13.56 0.0000 0.0000 0.0206 no limit Not Required
Bottom Longitudinal 97.8 ft-k 12.56 0.0023 0.0019 0.0206 18 5 # 7 @ 16 in o.c.
Bottom Transverse 10 ft-k / ft 12.13 0.0016 0.0012 0.0206 18 6 # 7 @ 16 in o.c.
 CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR
Direction Vu,max fVc = 2 f b d (fc')0.5 check Vu < f Vc
Longitudinal 58.9 k 86 k [Satisfactory]
Transverse 5.9 k / ft 14 k / ft [Satisfactory]

CHECK PUNCHING SHEAR (ACI 318 13.2.7.2, 22.6.4.1, 22.6.4.3, & 8.4.2.3)

P u  R 0.5g v M ub1
v u ( psi )  
A P  2  b1  b 2  d
AP J f v c ( psi )  f  2  y  f 'c
 d b3    d 2 1
 b  g v  1  4 d 
J   1  1     3  2  2 b1 y  MIN  2, , 40 
 6    b1   b1  1   b 0 
  3 b2  c
A
P b b
R u 1 2 A f  BL b 0  P , b1   0.5c1  0.5b1  d  , b
Af d

Case Pu Mu b1 b2 b0 gv c y Af Ap R
1 96.0 24.0 22.1 21.6 0.6 0.4 1.0 2.0 45.0 7.4 7.1
2 96.0 52.8 22.1 21.6 0.6 0.4 1.0 2.0 45.0 7.4 7.1
3 72.0 46.8 22.1 21.6 0.6 0.4 1.0 2.0 45.0 7.4 5.3

where f = 0.75 , (ACI 318 21.2)

 PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :

B = 6.00 ft
L = 7.50 ft
T = 16 in
Not Required
5 # 7 @ 16 in o.c.
6 # 7 @ 16 in o.c.

Pu = 96 kips
Mu = 24 ft-kips
eu = 0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
Pu = 96 kips
Mu = 53 ft-kips
Vu = 36 kips
eu = 0.5 ft, fr cl ftg
Pu = 72 kips
Mu = 47 ft-kips
Vu = 36 kips
 eu = 0.6 ft, fr cl ftg

[Satisfactory]
 (cont'd)

k
ft (from center of footing)
k, (surcharge load)
k, (footing increased)
k
ft
ft
k / ft
ksf
ksf

B
for e B 
6 [Satisfactory]
B
for e B 
6

k
ft
k, (factored surcharge load)
k, (factored footing & backfill loads)
k
ft
ksf
0.75 L2 L
6.63 7.50
-252.0 -336.0
96.0 96.0
0.96 0.96
-21.1 -27.0
6.4 7.2
1.44 1.44
-31.6 -40.5
9.5 10.8
2.86 2.96
310.5 403.5
-98.7 -114.0
5.8 0
13.2 0
 (cont'd)

0.75 L2 L
6.63 7.50
-175.6 -259.6
96.0 96.0
0.60 0.60
-13.2 -16.9
4.0 4.5
1.44 1.44
-31.6 -40.5
9.5 10.8
3.84 4.26
229.0 317.0
-90.0 -111.3
8.7 0
19.5 0

0.75 L2 L
6.63 7.50
-112.6 -175.6
72.0 72.0
0.00 0.00
0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0
1.08 1.08
-23.7 -30.4
7.2 8.1
3.07 3.46
143.5 206.0
-63.0 -80.1
7.2 0
16.2 0

provD
Not Required 0.0000
5 # 7 @ 16 in o.c. 0.0033
6 # 7 @ 16 in o.c. 0.0033
[Satisfactory]
2  y f 'c

4 d 
, 40 
c b 0 

 0.5c1  0.5b1  d  , b2   0.5c 2  0.5b2  d 

J vu (psi) f vc
4.5 83.9 189.7
4.5 84.0 189.7
4.5 63.0 189.7
[Satisfactory]
INPUT DATA DESIGN SUMMARY
COLUMN WIDTH c1 = 3 in FOOTING WIDTH
COLUMN DEPTH c2 = 4 in FOOTING LENGTH
BASE PLATE WIDTH b1 = 16 in FOOTING THICKNESS
BASE PLATE DEPTH b2 = 16 in LONGITUDINAL REINF.
FOOTING CONCRETE STRENGTH fc ' = 4 ksi TRANSVERSE REINF.
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi
AXIAL DEAD LOAD PDL = 80 k
AXIAL LIVE LOAD PLL = 0 k
LATERAL LOAD (0=WIND, 1=SEISMIC) = 1 Seismic,SD
SEISMIC AXIAL LOAD PLAT = 0 k, SD
SEISMIC MOMENT LOAD MLAT = 0 ft-k, SD
SEISMIC SHEAR LOAD VLAT = 0 k, SD
SURCHARGE qs = 0.1 ksf
SOIL WEIGHT ws = 0.1 kcf
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 1.33333 ft
FOOTING THICKNESS T = 16 in
ALLOW SOIL PRESSURE Qa = 2.5 ksf
FOOTING WIDTH B1 = 3 ft
B2 = 3 ft
FOOTING LENGTH L1 = 3.5 ft
L2 = 4 ft
REINFORCING SIZE # 7

ANALYSIS
DESIGN LOADS (IBC SEC.1605.3.2 & ACI 318-02 SEC.9.2.1)
CASE 1: DL + LL P = 80 kips 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
M = -20 ft-kips
e = -0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
CASE 2: DL + LL + E / 1.4 P = 80 kips 1.2 DL + 1.0 LL + 1.0 E
M = -20 ft-kips
e = -0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
CASE 3: 0.9 DL + E / 1.4 P = 72 kips 0.9 DL + 1.0 E
M = -18 ft-kips
e = -0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
CHECK SOIL BEARING CAPACITY (ACI 318-02 SEC.15.2.2)

Service Loads CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3

P 80.0 80.0 72.0
e -0.3 -0.3 -0.3
qs B L 4.5 4.5 0.0
(0.15-ws)T B L 3.0 3.0 2.7
SP 87.5 87.5 74.7
eL -0.2 < L/6 -0.2 < L/6 -0.2 < L/6
eB 0.0 < B/6 0.0 < B/6 0.0 < B/6
qL 9.5 9.5 8.0
qmax 1.6 1.6 1.3
qallow 2.5 3.3 3.3

Where   6e L    6e B 
  SP   1  L  L  q L 1  B 
  , for B

 eL     , for
eB 
qL   L 6 q MAX  B 6
 2  SP  L  2q L B
 , for e L   , for e B 
 3(0.5 L  e L)
 6  3(0.5 B  e B )
 6

DESIGN FLEXURE & CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR

(ACI 318-02 SEC.15.4.2, 10.2, 10.5.4, 7.12.2, 12.2, 12.5, 15.5.2, 11.1.3.1, & 11.3)

  6eu 
  S Pu  1  L  L
   , for
eu   0.85  f ' 
qu ,MAX   BL 6 c 87
 MAX  0.75  
1
 2  S Pu  L  f y 87  f y 
 , for eu   
 3B(0.5L  eu) 6

 Mu 
0.85 f c' 1  1    T 4 
 0.383bd f c 
2 '
 MIN  MIN  0.0018 , 
   d 3 
fy

FACTORED SOIL PRESSURE

Factored Loads CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
Pu 96.0 96.0 72.0
eu -0.3 -0.3 -0.3
g qs B L 7.2 4.5 0.0
g[0.15T + ws(Df - T)]BL 10.8 10.8 8.1
S Pu 114.0 111.3 80.1
eu -0.2 < L/6 -0.2 < L/6 -0.2 < L/6
 qu, max 2.107 2.047 1.460

FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 1

Section 0 0.25 L1 0.50 L1 0.75 L1 ColL ColR 0.25 L2
Xu (ft, dist. from left of footing) 0 0.88 1.75 2.63 3.10 3.90 4.50
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 -38.0 -96.0
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 96.0 96.0
Pu,surch (klf) 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 -0.4 -1.5 -3.3 -4.6 -7.3 -9.7
Vu,surch (k) 0 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.0 3.7 4.3
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -0.6 -2.2 -5.0 -6.9 -10.9 -14.6
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 1.3 2.5 3.8 4.5 5.6 6.5
qu,soil (ksf) 2.96 2.86 2.76 2.66 2.61 2.52 2.45
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 6.7 26.6 59.1 82.2 128.0 169.5
Vu,soil (k) 0 -15.3 -30.0 -44.3 -51.8 -64.0 -73.0
S Mu (ft-k) 0 5.8 22.9 50.9 70.6 71.8 49.2
S Vu (kips) 0 -13.2 -25.8 -38.0 -44.4 41.3 33.8
FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 2
Section 0 0.25 L1 0.50 L1 0.75 L1 ColL ColR 0.25 L2
Xu (ft, dist. from left of footing) 0 0.88 1.75 2.63 3.10 3.90 4.50
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 -38.0 -96.0
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 96.0 96.0
Pu,surch (klf) 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 -0.2 -0.9 -2.1 -2.9 -4.6 -6.1
Vu,surch (k) 0 0.5 1.1 1.6 1.9 2.3 2.7
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -0.6 -2.2 -5.0 -6.9 -10.9 -14.6
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 1.3 2.5 3.8 4.5 5.6 6.5
qu,soil (ksf) 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.60 2.55 2.46 2.39
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 6.6 26.0 57.9 80.4 125.3 165.8
Vu,soil (k) 0 -15.0 -29.4 -43.3 -50.7 -62.6 -71.4
S Mu (ft-k) 0 5.8 22.9 50.9 70.6 71.8 49.2
S Vu (kips) 0 -13.2 -25.8 -38.0 -44.4 41.3 33.8

FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 3

Section 0 0.25 L1 0.50 L1 0.75 L1 ColL ColR 0.25 L2
Xu (ft, dist. from left of footing) 0 0.88 1.75 2.63 3.10 3.90 4.50
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 -28.5 -72.0
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.0 72.0
Pu,surch (klf) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vu,surch (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -0.4 -1.7 -3.7 -5.2 -8.2 -10.9
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 0.9 1.9 2.8 3.4 4.2 4.9
qu,soil (ksf) 2.10 2.03 1.95 1.88 1.84 1.77 1.72
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 4.8 18.8 41.9 58.2 90.6 119.8
Vu,soil (k) 0 -10.8 -21.3 -31.3 -36.6 -45.2 -51.5
S Mu (ft-k) 0 4.4 17.2 38.1 53.0 53.9 36.9
S Vu (kips) 0 -9.9 -19.4 -28.5 -33.3 31.0 25.3

DESIGN FLEXURE
Location Mu,max d (in) min reqD max smax
Top Longitudinal 0.0 ft-k 13.56 0.0000 0.0000 0.0214 no limit 7 # 10 @ 14 in o.c., con
Bottom Longitudinal 71.8 ft-k 12.56 0.0001 0.0001 0.0214 18 10 # 10 @ 9 in o.c., con
Bottom Transverse 8 ft-k / ft 12.13 0.0009 0.0006 0.0214 18 6 # 5 @ 16 in o.c.
 B = 6.00 ft
L = 7.50 ft
T = 16 in
#REF! # 7 @ #REF! in o.c.
#REF! # 7 @ #REF! in o.c.

Pu = 96 kips
Mu = -24 ft-kips
eu = -0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
.2 DL + 1.0 LL + 1.0 E Pu = 96 kips
Mu = -24 ft-kips
eu = -0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
Pu = 72 kips
Mu = -18 ft-kips
eu = -0.3 ft, fr cl ftg
 (cont'd)

k
ft (from center of footing)
k, (surcharge load)
k, (footing increased)
k
ft
ft
k / ft
ksf
ksf

 6e B 
1   B
 B 
, for e B  [Satisfactory]
B 6
2q L B
, for e B 
.5 B  e B ) 6

k
ft
k, (factored surcharge load)
k, (factored footing & backfill loads)
k
ft
 ksf

0.50 L2 0.75 L2 L
5.50 6.50 7.50
-192.0 -288.0 -384.0
96.0 96.0 96.0
0.96 0.96 0.96
-14.5 -20.3 -27.0
5.3 6.2 7.2
1.44 1.44 1.44
-21.8 -30.4 -40.5
7.9 9.4 10.8
2.33 2.22 2.11
249.7 343.9 451.5
-87.4 -101.0 -114.0
21.4 5.2 0
21.8 10.6 0
 (cont'd)

0.50 L2 0.75 L2 L
5.50 6.50 7.50
-192.0 -288.0 -384.0
96.0 96.0 96.0
0.60 0.60 0.60
-9.1 -12.7 -16.9
3.3 3.9 4.5
1.44 1.44 1.44
-21.8 -30.4 -40.5
7.9 9.4 10.8
2.27 2.16 2.05
244.2 336.3 441.4
-85.4 -98.7 -111.3
21.4 5.2 0
21.8 10.6 0

0.50 L2 0.75 L2 L
5.50 6.50 7.50
-144.0 -216.0 -288.0
72.0 72.0 72.0
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
1.08 1.08 1.08
-16.3 -22.8 -30.4
5.9 7.0 8.1
1.63 1.55 1.46
176.4 242.7 318.4
-61.6 -71.1 -80.1
16.0 3.9 0
16.4 7.9 0

use provD
7 # 10 @ 14 in o.c., cont. 0.0022
10 # 10 @ 9 in o.c., cont. 0.0032
6 # 5 @ 16 in o.c. 0.0005
[Satisfactory]