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Ms. Serrato is currently the health specials teacher at Minor Elementary School. She
teaches health to students in grades kindergarten to fifth grade. Ms. Serrato recently graduated
from Georgia Gwinnett College and started her teaching career at Minor Elementary in January,
Ms. Serrato was asked to complete two surveys in order to analyze her views about
technology in the classroom. She was given a LoTi survey and an adopter survey. The
technology resources in Ms. Serrato’s classroom include a Mimio board, eight laptop computers,
five Kindle tablets, a ladybug camera, a teacher laptop computer, a DVD/VCR player, and an
overhead projector. Mrs. Serrato also has access to a computer lab once a week.
In the LoTi survey, Ms. Serrato reported she uses technology in her classroom every day.
She has used several productivity tools in her classroom such as Kahoot, interactive websites
such as Brainpop, and games such as Jeopardy. She also uses her Mimio board and instructional
camera (ladybug) regularly in her lessons. Most of the time, Ms. Serrato uses slides or
While Ms. Serrato was completing her student teaching, she used productivity tools such
as the Google suite to have fourth grade students create a survey to analyze data about the
Revolutionary war. In third grade, she had students create slides for a pollution project. She
states that in both projects, students were highly engaged and motivated. However, in her current
position, as the health teacher, Ms. Serrato has not yet completed any projects using technology.
Ms. Serrato believes math and science are great subjects to incorporate technology
because there are also more technology resources available for those subjects. She also believes
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Individual Teacher Technology Assessment
that “a lot of students have a hard time learning in these subjects, so adding a little bit of
technology will help them stay focused.” (C. Serrato, personal communication, March, 2017).
Ms. Serrato definitely sees technology as a tool to improve student learning and to keep students
engaged.
Based on the LoTi Sniff Test (2007), Ms. Serrato’s lessons and experiences with
technology are on a LoTi level three or below. The way in which she uses technology is mostly
to present information, but her students do not get to directly interact with the technology. The
occasions when students do manipulate technology consist on them playing a review game,
sorting things into categories, or watching learning videos. These activities do not require high
In the adopter survey, Ms. Serrato stated that she falls in between when it comes to
integrating technology in her classroom. Ms. Serrato prefers to try resources by herself before
presenting them to the students. She does this to avoid failure and time loss. She also stated that
she wants to see how effective others are with resources before trying them out. According to
Orr (2003), “early adopters use the data provided by the innovators’ implementation and
confirmation of the innovation to make their own adoption decisions.” Ms. Serrato’s responses
on the adopter survey reflect the fact that she falls into the category of an early adopter/early
majority level. Even though she is technologically knowledgeable, and has seen the benefits of
technology integration, she does not feel confident to implement technology through a
Technology Perception
Ms. Serrato believes the use of technology in the classroom is important, but she also
stated her concerns when using it. When discussing the benefits of technology, she stated that
“the upper grades benefit from using technology but there is no time.” (C. Serrato, Personal
Communication, March 2017). Time constrain is something that Ms. Serrato sees as an
impediment for using technology. She believes that the large amount of content that needs to be
taught does not allow waste of time which is why she believes technology activities must be
When it comes to project based learning, Ms. Serrato also reported that before having
students create a project, “you have to teach them first; especially if it is the first time students
use the technology.” (C. Serrato, personal communication, March, 2017). Ms. Serrato thinks that
students’ lack of technology exposure and practice also limit her use of technology in the
Ms. Serrato also stated certain topics might not be conducive to technology, and that they
can be covered by using a textbook or other teaching method such as lectures. She stated that,
“writing might not be a subject that is conducive to technology usage because it would take too
much time for the students to do it on a computer (typing), so in that case technology would be
mainly used by the teacher to model or to display student work.” (C. Serrato, personal
communication, March, 2017). This response from Ms. Serrato leads to the ever existing struggle
she seems to have with time and how to best manage it.
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Individual Teacher Technology Assessment
Ms. Serrato stated that the best type of coaching for her would be a combination of one
on one and small workshop coaching models. She would also prefer a slower paced staff
development that is based on her learning needs. Ms. Serrato would also enjoy the opportunity to
work in a small group setting in order to share ideas with other colleagues.
Ms. Serrato believes the areas she would like more assistance with would be
differentiation and PBL. She finds it hard to group students effectively, and she would also like
to know how to help students of different academic levels effectively. She wants all students to
be engaged and to work equally while completing projects. Ms. Serrato also wants to feel
confident before using technology with the students to avoid management and behavior issues
Based on the responses given by Ms. Serrato, I believe the best coaching model for her
would be the peer method. I particularly like this model because it encourages collaboration
between coach and collaborating teacher. Beglau, Hare, Foltos, Gann, James, Jobe, Knight, and
Smith (2011) outline five stages for the peer coaching method which are to asses, set goals,
prepare, implement activities, and analyze and debrief. What I like the most about this structure
is the fact that it allows for constant revision and feedback. My first steps in working with Ms.
Serrato would be to come up with an action plan and a short term goal for technology
implementation in her classroom. One of the things I would like to suggest to Ms. Serrato is to
design and model small projects that would require the use of technology. For instance, one of
the standards Ms. Serrato needs to teach this quarter is related to drug usage and its effects in the
body. I would design and teach a project in which students will have to research the effects of
drugs in the body and then create a public service announcement, or other product, to inform
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Individual Teacher Technology Assessment
peers about the information found. For this project, students would reach out to experts such as
doctors or other medical personnel to gather information about the topic. Once research is
gathered, students will use productivity tools or other type of technology resource to present their
information. Ms. Serrato will observe the process and will take notes while I model the lessons
for her. Next, she will replicate the same project with another class, and we will compare our
experiences. In consecutive coaching sessions, Ms. Serrato will design a new original project in
References
Beglau, M., Hare, J. C., Foltos, L., Gann, K., James, J., Jobe, H & Knight J. & Smith B. (2011).
Technology, coaching, and community. In ISTE, An ISTE White Paper, Special Conference
Release.
https://www.softchalkcloud.com/lesson/files/flnopdWRZXhStJ/LoTiSniffTest.pdf
Rogers, E. (1995.). Diffusion of Innovations (G. Orr, Ed. 2003). Retrieved March 1, 2017, from
http://web.stanford.edu/class/symbsys205/Diffusion%20of%20Innovations.htm