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Choosing IT management
tools that work for you
Considering IT maturity level is a critical success factor
for IT management technology selection
IT organizations are buying IT management tools for the wrong reasons.
To select technology that’s fit-for-purpose, first work out what fit-for-purpose
really means (hint: fit for purpose also means fit for the future).
www.axiossystems.com
Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Executive Summary
According to research firm Gartner Inc., Be objective about what Consider IT management
“based on client inquiries, you need solutions in the context of
we have noticed, on Research firm Info-Tech explains: IT maturity
average, IT organizations “It is easy to be distracted An IT maturity framework will help you
by new and flashy answer questions — not just about
replace their IT service
tools but also the people, processes,
support management features, but it’s more skills, roles, policies, and management
(ITSSM) solution once important to stay focused practices you need to put in place to
on the core requirements build business-relevant IT capabilities
every five years. In
(and, crucially, in which order you need
addition, through 2018 your organization needs to assemble them).
we predict that 90% of IT to improve service This whitepaper takes a pragmatic
organizations will select management.”2 approach to assessing IT maturity and
a particular ITSSM tool When we look at the trends behind IT how to decide what “fit-for-purpose”
technology looks like for organizations
because of a promoted maturity, we see that average maturity
at different IT maturity levels.
levels have remained stagnant for the
feature that they will never best part of a decade.
actually use. On analyzing
IT organizations are not improving
the nature of the drivers maturity because they are not thinking
for replacement, we find in terms of maturity—the mindset is
still focused on the technical level.
that tools are not switched
Too many times, this technology-
because they lack features first approach influences the buying
and functionality, but process. Organizations quickly discover
that tools are not “fit-for-purpose”
primarily because they
because the purpose was never clearly
were purchased for the defined.
wrong reasons.”1
Inevitably, today’s solutions become
tomorrow’s headaches and the cycle
begins again.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Introduction
In the information age, business performance relies on IT excellence, which in turn relies on IT maturity. IT maturity comprises
a broad set of capabilities — the general abilities of the IT organization to deliver outcomes, which are themselves founded on
processes, practices, organizational structures, skills, knowledge, systems, data, tools, governance structures and policies,
documents, and agreements.
When we view IT through the maturity lens, we see it as a portfolio of capabilities that can be measured, managed, and
improved to establish IT excellence and a foundation for a more productive and innovative business.
Is high IT maturity disagree, because every day we see prefer to dazzle buyers with the latest
organizations pushing through this innovations, when that’s not what most
possible? glass ceiling to build more efficient, organizations really need. With different
IT maturity levels among organizations effective, and agile IT operations. features appealing to different end-
have typically stagnated halfway up user groups, it’s easy to lose sight of
the five-step ladder. Organizations are Why is it so difficult the initial drivers, the context, and the
largely stuck below a “glass ceiling”. No to choose the right IT priority requirements.
matter how hard they push, the next
management tools? IT Infrastructure and Operations (I&O)
step seems out of reach. Most often,
leaders need to zoom out and consider
it’s not the latest toolset innovations Choosing a new IT management
the core capabilities that they need the
that will gain them the most traction toolset isn’t easy. IT is a complex,
technology to underpin. An IT maturity
(cutting edge product features tend to multidimensional environment with
framework can provide the focus you
benefit higher maturity IT organizations many stakeholders and end-user
need to define the shape of a fit-for-
who are ready for them). groups; some with conflicting agendas.
purpose solution.
Grassroots-level requirements analysis
Most organizations need to be realistic
— asking users for a wish list of
and focus on the basics. Using an IT
features — can turn up hundreds or
maturity model to plot out a path to
even thousands of requirements.
excellence is all about learning to walk
before you learn to run. The buying decision is further
complicated by the size of the decision
There are many IT people who have
team and overwhelming market
come to accept constant firefighting
complexity (with over 400 tools aimed
as the norm — and to accept that
at IT support alone3). Some vendors
average is as good as it gets. We
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Low maturity IT organizations tend to represents the current maturity level. Culturally, IT maturity needs to become
deliver the wrong thing, slowly, and IT capabilities that don’t contribute to part of the mindset of IT (and the
at an unacceptable cost — and fail to business success can be considered business) — and IT people must shed
adapt quickly when the needs of the as waste. the idea that average is as good as it
business change. There are many industry analyst, can get. Keep your eyes on the prize:
consultant, and vendor IT maturity shifting business objectives and the
models — most are generic in nature collective set of IT capabilities that are
and only of direct value if you want required to make them happen.
to benchmark your own IT maturity In this whitepaper, we’ll look at the
against other organizations. Leading relationship between IT maturity and
organizations define IT maturity in IT management tools — and how IT
a way that has a unique meaning maturity assessments can provide
to them; they create a custom IT insights into which product features
maturity model. It is this customized will provide the biggest benefits at
view of maturity that naturally leads each stage of a multi-year IT maturity
to a more developed sense of what IT journey.
management tools are required.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
The five levels of maturity stack up progressive layers of capabilities. Each layer is foundational for the layers above, with many
dependencies—meaning there are no short cuts.
It takes time to embed the new processes, skills, behaviors, tools and relationships that underpin IT capabilities. According to
Gartner, progression from one level to another can typically takes at least a year of effort4.
1
Awareness
2
Committed
3
Proactive
4
Service-aligned
5
Business partner
At the lowest rung At this level, IT The point at which IT is a highly efficient IT is a trusted value-
of the ladder, the operations are more an IT organization internal service chain orchestrator
organization is aware process-oriented is recognized as provider, offering a and innovator for the
of its chaotic state and, thus, more “mature”. At this stable portfolio of business.
and that something repeatable. Success level, IT has reached optimized services.
needs to be done. depends on process a tipping point from
IT capabilities are adherance and which a path to
unstable and success adhoc collaboration. high IT maturity is
depends on the effort Level 2 is a stable accessible.
and knowledge of plateau where
individual technical IT can generally
“heroes”. “keep the lights on”.
Maturity models often obsess over process maturity, but this is only one aspect. When organizations focus too heavily on
process maturity they may exhibit highly developed processes and, yet, still fail to satisfy business expectations because other
aspects of the maturity mix are weak. Gartner’s ITScore for Infrastructure and Operations (ITSIO)4 model “assesses maturity
across four critical dimensions of I&O: people, process, technology and business management, each of which consists of
multiple maturity attributes. ITSIO returns maturity scores for overall I&O, each management dimension and each management
attribute.” The importance of considering all four angles cannot be overstated.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Automation is essential for Automation of IT operations activity at managing tools, more time managing
one maturity level is a critical success capabilities and services.
high maturity factor for achieving the next level,
Major changes to your toolsets during
IT maturity and IT management so technology is a necessary part of
an IT maturity improvement plan
technology go hand-in-hand. To the jigsaw. Organizations must find
are to be avoided. A rip-and-replace
grow and sustain new capabilities in sufficient efficiencies in their current
technology migration will not only
such a complex ecosystem requires operating model to create slack,
destabilize current capabilities, but also
automation; manual collection and develop new IT capabilities, and take
inhibit forward motion on your path to
processing of infrastructure and another step up the maturity ladder.
the next plateau; the IT people you
operations data simply isn’t possible Thus, automation is an inherent part of
need to support projects will be tied up
in anything but the smallest of any IT maturity journey.
with implementation work.
organizations:
Poor tech decisions can Gartner states: “Lapses (for example,
• Discovering thousands of
infrastructure components
damage IT Maturity due to organizational changes or
changes in priorities) can result in
There are no shortcuts to high significant delays in achieving the next
• Monitoring real-time system status
IT maturity, but picking the right level, or cause it not be attained.”4.
alerts at a rate of many thousands
technology can accelerate your Many organizations discover this in
per hour
journey. Conversely, picking the wrong hindsight, having failed to address
• Managing dozens or even technology can hinder your IT maturity future requirements as part of their
hundreds of process flows, many roadmap. initial technology selection process.
of which cut across teams
As IT organizations grow and mature,
• Automating complex service the technology on which they rely
delivery processes that involve becomes naturally more complex. With
integration with multiple system a larger toolset footprint comes a larger
administration tools application management overhead.
IT organizations can become bogged
• Hosting and managing a web and
down in administering, integrating, and
mobile portal for end-users
upgrading a portfolio of management
• Aggregating, analyzing and tools instead of focusing attention on
visualizing metrics and trends, pursuing the IT maturity roadmap.
based on millions of data points
This is one reason the Software-as-
• …and many more complex, data- a-Service (SaaS) sourcing model
driven and automation-driven is becoming so popular; less time
use cases that simple cannot be
executed manually. 1st Line
Self-Service Automation
Automation 1
Processes Monitoring Discovery
Empowered
3 79
DEVICES
Service Desk
116
172 DEVICES
All in
one
solution
54
DEVICES
79
DEVICES
2
Empowered End Users
Intelligent
6
Automation
Choosing IT management tools that work for you
1 2
1. Assess current IT maturity
3
(relative to business need), paying
attention to processes, people
factors, supporting technology, and
management disciplines.
OM
a “fit-for-purpose” toolset looks like.
Focus IT management technology
requirements on what will enable Assess current IT Devise a clear, Use your roadmap
your IT maturity roadmap. maturity (relative prioritized roadmap to decide what a “fit-
to business need), for developing IT for-purpose” toolset
You might think “We’re under pressure
paying attention to maturity to match looks like. Focus
to make major improvements. We don’t
processes, people up with business IT management
have time to assess maturity and then
factors, supporting demands, taking technology
start looking at tools!” The truth is that
technology, and into consideration requirements on what
you don’t have time to do anything
management any current plans for will enable your IT
else. The overhead of a failed toolset
disciplines. business growth or maturity roadmap.
implementation will put you even further
transformation.
away from where you need to be.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Level 1
Awareness
• When sourcing IT management suites, organizations should consider integration with their existing IT operations tools.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Level 2
Committed
• ITIL processes work best when they collectively share and co-maintain a single CMDB. IT management solutions
that are developed as a single application centered around a pre-integrated CMDB provide this benefit out-of-the-
box. Solution suites that are constructed from acquired modules tend to lack tight integration between individual ITIL
processes and the CMDB on which they operate, making rich data-sharing difficult.
• A toolset’s ability to grow with you is important, but “anything is possible” platforms encourage over-customization, and
organizations can fall into the complexity trap that drives a toolset reboot every 3-5 years.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Level 3
Proactive
Technology Migrate commodity services to specialist cloud providers to further consolidate infrastructure, reduce
TCO and put the focus on services that differentiate.
People Invest in more business-oriented and “soft skills” to empower IT people to work more productively
with business stakeholders and end user communities. Introduce business relationship manager
(BRM) roles to develop relationships with (and deep understanding of) the business units IT serves.
Management Extend service management practices to other internal service providers such as HR, Facilities
Management, Legal, motor pool and travel administration — folding their self-service functions into
the end user portal to create a shared enterprise service portal.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Level 4
Service aligned
Attributes/Capabilities End users now benefit from a seamless omni-channel experience, with any-time/any-place/
any-device access to services and support via a mature digital portal — and the ability to switch
between channels to source service and support in a way that best suits their current work context.
Infrastructure Infrastructure is designed and managed for flexibility with little or no human intervention. Capacity
management is automated, harnessing the elastic nature of virtual platforms to ensure high
service availability. Development teams can instantly create and collapse their own dev and test
environments, substantially decreasing time-to-market. Mature monitoring tools have visibility of
physical and short-lived virtual assets.
Operations IT is run like a business, with every aspect of operations under quantitative management. Costs
are tracked precisely. Operational performance is monitored at a granular level. Service demand/
utility (and thus business value) is tracked and can be attributed back to the business units that
consumes it. End user satisfaction is monitored as a source of feedback and a KPI for IT.
Technology Continually assess new technologies and architectures for their ability to balance advance
reliability, agility and integratability, and reduce operating costs.
People Co-locate IT people with business people to enable effective collaboration on business problems.
BRMs and line-of-business technology experts frequently “camp out” or permanently co-locate
with the business units they serve and advise, gaining a native level of understanding about the
business frontiers and the challenges business people face. Periodically rotate developers into IT
operations roles so they understand the downstream impact of their work.
Management Fully embrace agile principles to deliver “minimum viable services” at the earliest opportunity
and enable faster access to value (versus the lengthy waterfall process). Feedback from end
users begins immediately, allowing improvement iterations to begin sooner. Risk of delivering
inappropriate solutions is reduced. Rework cycles are reduced. IT is able to “do more with less”.
End user engagement and satisfaction are optimized.
• Truly integrated IT processes are difficult to achieve when the supporting tools aren’t 100% seamless. When
requirements change, cracks quickly appear at the seams (integrations need to be adjusted to keep elements talking to
each other). Evaluate tools on the integrity of integration between process and the central CMDB.
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Level 5
Business partner
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Choosing IT management tools that work for you
Conclusions
Technology is now front-and-center in demands. IT departments need to be sync with the pace of business change
almost every industry, and the IT group not just “ready-for-now” but “ready-for- — a pace that is far beyond anything
should be the driving force. However, anything”. that has been seen before.
lackluster performance defines the
The key challenge is to respond to
average internal IT group, which is now
rapidly changing business demands
rapidly losing budget and territory to
while maintaining a stable, reliable, high
specialist outsourcers.
performance infrastructure — balancing
It is time for IT leaders to transform IT; business-as-usual with business
to develop capabilities that are fit-for- transformation to ensure uninterrupted
purpose in the digital age — an age employee productivity and revenue
which demands agility. generation.
Recommended reading
How-to guide: Improving ITSM by leveraging user feedback
In this how-to guide, we look at how you can build a Voice-of-the-User (VoU) program to engage with the end user community,
align services with user expectations and drive innovation to meet continually changing business demands. Available at:
http://forms.axiossystems.com/improving-itsm-by-leveraging-user-feedback
Get in touch
To speak to a consultant about your IT maturity and how our consulting services and tools can help you improve IT and drive the
business forward, go to www.axiossystems.com
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About Axios Systems
www.axiossystems.com
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4.1.18 M93 Choosing IT management tools that work for you V1.0
Choosing IT management tools that work for you
References
1. Gartner, IT Service Support Management Tool Acquisitions Must Be Based on I&O Maturity, 2 November 2016, Katherine
Lord, Chris Matchett, Gartner, Inc.
3. www.itwnet.com
4. Gartner, ITScore for Infrastructure and Operations, 28 July 2017, Ed Holub, Gartner, Inc.
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