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If Clause

Conditional Clause
Conditional Sentences There are four types of conditional sentences. Itis sometimes called the
“if clause”. It is form...
Conditional Sentences If If clause main clauseC...
(Conditional Type zero) (always true, laws of nature)- If you heat the water, it boils....
(Conditional Type zero)Conditional SentencesIf + present simple, subject + v1ExampleIf you
throw salt on the snow, the sno...
Present Condition (Type one)(possible actions in the future)- If he comes, I will go. ...
Conditional Sentences willIf + present simple, subject + shall + base form ...
1. If he talks (talk) in class, the teacher will punish him.2. If I use (use) her bicycle, my sister will
be angry.3. If h...
Present Conditional Unreal (Type two) Present Conditional Unreal- If I won the lottery, I would
retire.- If Yay...
Present Conditional Unreal (Type two)Example- If I had the time, I would take up a sport.- If
Sarah met the famous person,...
1. If I knew her well, I would speak (speak) to her.2. I might hurry up (hurry up) if I were you.3.
She will be irritable ...
Past Conditional Unreal (Type three)Past Conditional Unreal (Impossible action...
Past Conditional Unreal (type three)Conditional sentences wouldIf + past perfect + subject + ...
If he hadn’t wasted (not waste) his money on gambling, he could have bought a house.If they
had arrived on time, I wou...
Unless = if not• We use unless instead of if …. not in a conditional clause. The verb after unless is
always in the affi...
If clause Main clause Type 0 Present simple Present simple General Truth (s. + V1) ...
• If Mary had come to the party, Tom _________ (be) happy.• If she _________ (not like) soup,
she would eat a sandwich.•...

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If clause
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Publié le 6 avr. 2012

try to study, it's not too hard to learn by yourself

Publié dans : Voyages, Sports

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naseemsameer9
Naseem Sameer at Student
good job
il y a 3 ans

If clause

1. Conditional Clause
2. Conditional Sentences There are four types of conditional sentences. Itis sometimes called
the “if clause”. It is formed bytwo clauses. Conditional Sentences
3. Conditional Sentences If If clause main clauseConditional Sentence = If clause, main clause.
= Main clause, if clause. 4- Conditional type 0- Conditional type 1- Conditional type 2-
Conditional type 3
4. (Conditional Type zero) (always true, laws of nature)- If you heat the water, it boils. If clause
Main clause- If you mix blue and yellow, you get green. If clause Main clause
5. (Conditional Type zero)Conditional SentencesIf + present simple, subject + v1ExampleIf you
throw salt on the snow, the snow melts.If you lie in the sun too long, your skin turns red.If a
policeman sees an accident, he asks for a drivinglicense.
6. Present Condition (Type one)(possible actions in the future)- If he comes, I will go. If clause
Main clause- We will stay home if it rains. Main clause If clause
7. Conditional Sentences willIf + present simple, subject + shall + base form can mayExample-
If she reads the books, she may pass the exam. If you wake up before me, give me a call. If he
comes, tell him to meet me.
8. 1. If he talks (talk) in class, the teacher will punish him.2. If I use (use) her bicycle, my sister
will be angry.3. If he is alone, I will tell (tell) him everything.4. I’ll like Mike if he isn’t (not be)
selfish.5. If these is no bus, we won’t go (not go) to Chiang Mai.6. Golf will sleep better if he
doesn’t drink (not drink) so much beer.7. If the weather forecast is (be) correct, it may rain
tomorrow.
9. Present Conditional Unreal (Type two) Present Conditional Unreal- If I won the lottery, I
would retire.- If Yaya finished her homework, she might hang out. Conditional sentences wouldIf
+ past simple + subject + might + base form should could
10. Present Conditional Unreal (Type two)Example- If I had the time, I would take up a sport.-
If Sarah met the famous person, she might ask for a photo.* If-clause verb verb to be were If I
were a guard, I should stand on duty all day long. If she were a millionaire, she would take a trip
everywhere.
11. 1. If I knew her well, I would speak (speak) to her.2. I might hurry up (hurry up) if I were
you.3. She will be irritable if she didn’t get (not get) enough sleep.4. If she worked (work) harder,
she would get a better salary.5. You were (be) an angle if you helped me raise the fund.6. If you
didn’t talk (not talk) so much, you would work better.7. I wouldn’t know (not know) what to do if
you went away.
12. Past Conditional Unreal (Type three)Past Conditional Unreal (Impossible actions in the
past)- If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam. (I didn’t study hard.) (I didn’t pass the
exam.)- If you had gone to the party, you would see him. (You didn’t go to the party.) (You didn’t
see him.)- She could have studied Thai if she had taken a course. (She didn’t study Thai.) (She
didn’t take a course.)
13. Past Conditional Unreal (type three)Conditional sentences wouldIf + past perfect + subject
+ might + have + v3 (had + v3) should couldExample- If I hadn’t been ill, I should have gone to
the party.- (I was ill) (I didn’t go to the party.)- If she hadn’t fallen, she wouldn’t have hurt her
ankle.- (She fell) (She hurt her ankle.)
14. If he hadn’t wasted (not waste) his money on gambling, he could have bought a house.If
they had arrived on time, I would have been (be) surprise.He would have been (be) very angry if
he had known the truth.If the weather had been (be) nice, we would have gone to the beach.If I
had received (receive) your message, I would have come at once.If you had come yesterday, you
would have met (meet) Justin Bieber.I would have looked you up if I had known (know) you were
living in Bangkok.If they had invited us naturally, we would have gone (go) to the party.
15. Unless = if not• We use unless instead of if …. not in a conditional clause. The verb after
unless is always in the affirmatives but the meaning is negative. - Unless he gets here soon, we’ll
have to start the meeting without him. - If he doesn’t get here soon, we’ll have to start the
meeting without him.
16. If clause Main clause Type 0 Present simple Present simple General Truth (s. + V1) (V1)
Type 1 Present simple FuturePossible actions (s. + V1) (will + base form) in the future Type 2 Past
simple Past future simUnreal actions in (s. + v2) would+ base form the present Type 3 Past
Perfect Past future perfect Impossible (s. + had + v3) would+ have+ v3 action in past
17. • If Mary had come to the party, Tom _________ (be) happy.• If she _________ (not like)
soup, she would eat a sandwich.• If you freeze water, it turns_________ (turn) into ice.• If I
_________ (lose) my pet, I would be upset.• If you don’t want it, I __________ (have) that last
piece.• If water _________ (boil), it produces steam.• If I __________ (have) a car, I wouldn’t
take the bus.• Dan wouldn’t have missed the bus if he _______ (leave) on time.• My parents will
be angry if Tina ________ (not/ clean) her room.

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