Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Contents
Knights of the Burgundian Golden Fleece
15th Century
Knights of the Habsburg Golden Fleece
15th Century
16th Century
17th Century
Knights of the Spanish Golden Fleece
18th Century
19th Century
20th Century
21st Century
Knights of the Austrian Golden Fleece
18th Century
19th Century
20th Century
21st Century
Rival branches
Knights of the Josephine branch of the Spanish Golden Fleece
(1809–1813)
Knights of the Carlist branch of the Spanish Golden Fleece (1836–
1931)
Carloctaviste branch
15th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
1430 Philip the Good, Duke of
1396 1467 Founder and First Head of the Order
Burgundy
Guillaume de Vienne,
1360 1435
Seigneur de Saint-George
Regnier Pot, Seigneur de la
? 1432
Prugne
Jehan, Seigneur de Roubaix 1369 1449
Roland d'Uutkercke, Seigneur
? 1442
de Hemsrode
Antoine de Vergy, Comte de
? 1439
Dammartin
David de Brimeu, Seigneur
? 1451
de Ligny
Hue de Lannoy, Seigneur de
1384 1456
Santes
Jehan, Seigneur de Comines ? 1442
Antoine de Toulonjon ? 1432 Marshal of Burgundy
Pierre de Luxembourg,
1390 1433
Comte de Saint-Pol
Jehan de la Trémoille, c.
1449
Seigneur de Jonvelle 1377
Guilbert de Lannoy, Seigneur
1386 1462
de Villerval
Jehan de Luxembourg,
1385 1440
Comte de Ligny
Jehan de Villers, Seigneur de
? 1439
l'Isle-Adam
Antoine de Croy, Comte de
1390 1475
Porcéan
Florimond de Brimeu,
? 1441
Seigneur de Massincourt
Robert, Seigneur de
? 1431
Masmines
Jacques de Brimeu, Seigneur before
?
de Grigny 1451
Baudouin de Lannoy,
1388 1474
Seigneur de Molembaix
Pierre de Bauffremont, Comte
? 1473
de Charny
Philippe, Seigneur de Ternant 1400 1456
Jehan de Croy, Comte de 1395 1473
Chimay
Jehan, Seigneur de Créqui 1397 1473
Jehan de Neufchâtel,
? 1433
Seigneur de Montagu
Frédéric, Comte de Meurs 1392 1451
1431 Simon de Lalaing, Seigneur
1405 1476
de Santes
André de Toulonjon ? 1432
1432 Jehan de Melun, Seigneur
1398 1484
d'Antoing
Jacques, Seigneur de
? 1436
Crèvecoeur
Jehan de Vergy, Seigneur de
1378 1460
Fouvans
Guy de Pontailler, Seigneur
? 1463
de Tallemé
Baudot de Noyelles-Wion,
? 1468
Seigneur de Casteau
1433
Jean bâtard de Luxembourg,
? 1466
Seigneur de Hautbourdin
succeeded his father Philip as Duke
Charles of Burgundy,
1433 1477 of Burgundy in 1467; second head of
Comte de Charolais
the order
Ruprecht, Comte de
? 1443
Virnebourg
Thibaut de Neufchâtel 1396 1461
Charles, Duc d'Orléans 1391 1465
Jean VI, Duc de Bretagne 1389 1442
1440
Jean II, Duc d'Alençon 1409 1476
Mathieu de Foix-Comminges 1385 1453
Alfonso V, King of Aragon
1394 1458
and Naples
Franck de Borsele, Comte
1394 1473
d'Ostrevant
15th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
husband to Marie, Charles the Bold's
Archduke Maximilian I
1459 1519 daughter and heir. Head of the Order until her
of Austria
death in 1482
William II of Egmont 1412 1483
Wolfart de Borsele,
1430 1487
Seigneur de Vere
Joost de Lalaing,
1437 1483
Seigneur de Montigny
Jacques de
Luxembourg, Seigneur 1443 1517
1478
de Fiennes
Philippe de Bourgogne, c.
1498
Seigneur de Beveren 1450
Peter II de
Luxembourg, Count of 1440 1483
Saint-Pol
Jacques de Savoie,
1450 1486
Comte de Romont
Bertrem, Seigneur de
? ?
Liechtenstein
Philip the Fair, Comte eldest son of Maximilian I and Marie; head of
1479 1506
de Charolais the order 1482–1506
Jean, Seigneur de
1435 1491
Ligne
Pierre de Hennin,
1433 1490
Seigneur de Boussu
Baudouin de Lannoy,
1436 1501
Seigneur de Molembaix
1481 Guillaume de la
Baume, Seigneur ? 1516
d'Irlain
Jean III, Seigneur de
1452 1531
Berghes
Martin, Seigneur de
? 1498
Polheim
Claude de Toulonjon,
? ?
Seigneur de la Bastie
1491 Frederick III, Holy father to Maximilian I and grandfather to
1415 1493
Roman Emperor Philip
Henry VII, King of
1457 1509
England
Albert III, Duke of
1443 1500
Saxony
Henri de Witthem, 1440 1515
Seigneur de Beersel
Pierre de Lannoy,
1445 1510
Seigneur de Fresnoy
Eberhard V, Count of
1445 1496
Württemberg
Claude de Neufchâtel,
? 1505
Seigneur de Fay
Jean I, Comte
1439 1516
d'Egmont
Christopher, Margrave
1453 1527
of Baden-Hachberg
Jean, Seigneur de
1460 1513
Cruninghen
Charles de Croy, 1st
1455 1527
Prince of Chimay
Guillaume de Croy,
1458 1521
Seigneur de Chièvres
Hugues de Melun,
1454 1524
Vicomte de Gand
Jacques de
Luxembourg, Seigneur ? 1535
de Fiennes
16th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Charles of Ghent, Comte de eldest son of Philip the Fair. Head
1500 1558
Charolais of the Order from 1506 to 1555
Wolfgang von Polheim 1458 1512
Eitelfried II, Count of Zollern 1458 1512
Corneille de Berghes,
1458 1516
Seigneur de Zevenberghe
1501 Philippe bâtard de Bourgogne,
1466 1542
Bishop of Utrecht
Michel de Croy, Seigneur de
? 1516
Sempy
Jean de Luxembourg,
? 1508
Seigneur de Ville
Philibert II, Duke of Savoy 1480 1504
Henry, Prince of Wales 1491 1547 later King Henry VIII of England
Paul von Liechtenstein ? ?
Charles I de Lalaing 1466 1525
Wolfgang von Fürstenberg 1465 1509
Juan Manuel.Señor de
? 1535
Belmonte
18th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Grandnephew of King
Charles II of Spain. 1st
head of the Spanish
Philip V, King of Spain 1682 1746
Branch of the Order from
the King's death as his
successor.
Charles, Duke of Berry 1686 1714
1701
Philip I, Duke of Orléans 1640 1701
Paul de Beauvilliers, 2nd duc de Saint-
1648 1714
Aignan
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans 1674 1723 Regent of France
later Elector of Bavaria
Charles Albert of Bavaria 1697 1745
and Emperor Charles VII
Adrien Maurice,Duke of Noailles 1678 1766
Albert Alfred, Count then Prince of
1646 1715
Serclaes-Tilly
Antonio Buoncompagni Ludovisi Ruffo,
1658 1731
5th Duke of Sora, Prince of Piombino
1702 Giovanni, Geronimo Acquaviva d'Aragona,
1663 1709
15th Duke of Atri
Louis François d'Harcourt, Count of
1677 1714
Beuvron
Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Duke of
1654 1712
Vendôme
Jean François de Bette, Marquis of Lede 1667 1725
1703
Louis François, Duke of Boufflers 1644 1711
Louis Alexandre de Bourbon, Count of
1678 1737
Toulouse
1704
James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick
1670 1734
and Liria
Jean Frédéric, Count of Autel 1645 1716
1705
Antoine Charles, Duke of Gramont 1641 1720
Procope François, Count of Egmont and
1664 1707
Prince of Gavre
Maximilian Gaëtan, Count of Toerring
1670 1752
1706 Seefeld
Alphonse Dominique François, Prince de son of Philippe François,
? 1720
Berghes Prince de Berghes
Victor Marie, Duke of Estrées 1660 1737
1707 Charles Antoine, Duke of Croy-Havré 1683 1710
Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th 1666 1733
Duke of Alburquerque
Francisco Pío de Saboya, 6th Marquis of
1672 1723
Castel Rodrigo
Alexandre Maître, Marquis de Bay 1650 1715
1708 Francis II Rákóczi, Prince of Transylvania 1676 1735
Victor Amadeus Ferrero Fieschi, Prince of
1687 1743
Masserano
Marcello de Ceva Grimaldi 1652 1725
c.
Jacques Antoine de Bauffremont 1710
1709 1682
Michel Joseph, duc de Bournonville
1672 1752
Michel Joseph, Duke of Bournonville
Giosia Acquaviva d'Aragona, 16th Duke of
1680 1710
Atri
Jacques Bazin, Count of Bezons 1645 1733
1710 Domenico Acquaviva d'Aragona, 17th
1689 1745
Duke of Atri
Anne Auguste de Montmorency, Prince of
1680 1745
Robecq
1711 Louis Bénigne, Marquis of Bauffremont
1684 1755
and Prince de Listenois
Jean Louis, Marquis of Arpajon 1669 1750
Jean Baptiste Ducasse 1646 1715
19th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
later Emperor Peter I of Brazil
1801 Peter of Portugal, Prince of Beira 1798 1834
and King Peter IV of Portugal
Prince Leopoldo Giovanni of the Two son of King Ferdinand I of the
1790 1851
Siciles Two Sicilies
1802 Sir John Acton, Bt. 1736 1811
Carlo Maria Caracciolo, Duke of San
1764 1823
Teodoro
1804 Infant Miguel of Portugal 1802 1866 later King Miguel of Portugal
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French 1769 1821
20th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Charles of Bourbon-
Sicily, Infante of 1870 1949 husband of Mercedes, Princess of Asturias
Spain
Christian, Prince of
1870 1947 later King Christian X of Denmark
Denmark
1901 Infante Alfonso of
Spain, Duke of 1901 1964 son of Mercedes, Princess of Asturias
Calabria
Grand Duke Michael
Alexandrovich of 1878 1918
Russia
Carlos Martinez de
Irujo, Duke of
Sotomayor and 1846 1909
Marquis of Casa-
Irujo
Prince Eugén, Duke
1865 1947
of Närke
Arthur William,
Prince of the United
Kingdom and Duke 1850 1942
of Connaught and
Strathearn
Ernest Augustus,
Crown Prince of 1845 1923
Hanover
Mozaffar al-Din
(ﻣﻈﻔﺮاﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎه
1853 1907
)ﻗﺎﺟﺎر, Shah of
Persia
1903 Ferdinand Maria of
the Two Siciles, 1903 1905 son of Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Infante of Spain
Carlos Valcárcel y
1819 1903
Ussel de Guimbarda
Honorio de
Samaniego y Pando,
1833 1917
Conde de
Villapaterna
Don Alejandro Pidal 1846 1913
y Mon
Antonio de Aguilar y
Correa, Marquis of la 1824 1908
Vega de Armijo
Ernesto Rodolfo
1849 1907
Hintze Ribeiro
Marcelo Azcárraga y
1904 1832 1915
Palmero
Ferdinand Maria,
Prince of Bavaria 1884 1958 husband of Infanta Maria Teresa of Spain
1905 and Infante of Spain
Bernard Henri,
1849 1929
Prince of Bülow
Prince Alfons of
1906 1862 1933
Bavaria
Alfonso, Prince of
1907 1938
Asturias
1907 Alfonso Maria
d'Orléans, Infante of 1886 1975
Spain
Manuel II, King of
1889 1932
Portugal
José López
1829 1911
Domínguez
1908
Fernando Primo de
Rivera y
1831 1921
Sobremonte,
Marquis of Estrella
Adalbert, Prince of
1909 1886 1970
Bavaria
Gustav, Crown
1882 1973 later King Gustav VI of Sweden
Prince of Sweden
Haakon VII, King of
1872 1957
Norway
1910 Ernest Louis, Grand
1868 1937
Duke of Hesse
Fernando León y
Castillo, Marquis of 1842 1918
the Muni
1911 José Messía y
Gayoso de los
1853 1917
Cobos, 4th Duke of
Tamales
Alejandro Groizard y
1830 1919
Gómez de la Serna
Andrés Avelino 1864 1925
Salabert Ortega, 8th
Salabert Ortega, 8th
Marquis of la
Torrecilla
Manuel Aguirre de
Tejada O'Neal y
Eulato, 1st Count of 1827 1911
Tejada de
Valdeosera
José de Echegaray
1832 1916
Eizaguire
later King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom
Edward, Prince of and British dominions beyond the seas,
1912 1894 1972
Wales Emperor of India (1936) and Duke of Windsor
(from 1936)
Raymond Poincaré,
President of the 1860 1934 Co-Prince of Andorra
French Republic
Francisco Javier
Azlor-Aragón e
1842 1919
Idiaquez, Duke of
1913 Granada de Ega
Luis Pidal y Mon,
1842 1913
2nd Marquis of Pidal
Valeriano Weyler y
Nicolay, Marquis of
1838 1930
Tenerife and Duke of
Rubi
Juan Bautista
1842 1918
Viniegra y Mendoza
Manuel Falcó Osorio
de Adda y Gutiérrez
de los Ríos, Marquis 1856 1927
of Mina and Duke of
Fernán Nuñez
1914 Claudio López y Bru,
2nd Marquis of 1853 1925
Comillas
Philippe Emmanuel
d’Orléans, Duke of 1872 1931
Vendôme
Etienne, Prince of
1872 1932
Croy-Solre
Fermín de Lasala y
Collado, Duke of
1915 1830 1917
Mandas and
Villanueva
1916 Prince Filippo Maria
1847 1922 son of Prince Louis, Count of Aquila
of the Two Siciles
Joaquín Ignacio de 1870 1948
Arteaga y Echagüe,
17th Duke of
Infantado
Prince Gennaro of
1882 1944 son of Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta
the Two Sicilies
Prince Ranieri of the later Head of the House of the Two Sicilies and
1883 1973
1919 Two Sicilies Duke of Castro
Alberto Manso de
Velasco y Chaves, 1828 ?
Count of Superonda
Antonio Maura y
1853 1925
Montaner
1920
Prince Gabriel of the
1897 1975 son of Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta
Two Sicilies
Infante Jaime of
1921 1908 1974 later Duke of Segovia
Spain
Leopold, Crown
Prince of Belgium 1901 1983 later King Leopold III of the Belgians (until 1951)
and Duke of Brabant
Luis Alfonso of
1923
Bavaria, Infante of 1906 1983 son of Infanta María Teresa of Spain
Spain
Umberto, Prince of
1904 1983 later King Umberto II of Italy
Piedmont
Hendrik of
Mecklenburg-
Schwerin, Prince 1876 1934
Consort of the
1924 Netherlands
José Eugenio of
Bavaria, Infante of 1909 1966 son of Infanta María Teresa of Spain
Spain
Albert Henry of
Bourbon and
1854 1939 son of Henri of Borbón, Duke of Seville
Castelvi, 1st Duke of
Santa Elena
1925
Galeazzo von Thun
und Hohenstein,
1850 1931
Grand Master of the
Knights Hospitaller
1926 Jacobo Stuart Fitz-
James y Falcó, 10th
1878 1954
Duke of Berwick and
17th Duke of Alba
Gaston Doumergue,
President of the 1863 1937
French Republic
José de Saaverda et 1870 1927
Salamanca, 2nd
Marquis of Viana
Francisco de Paula
de Borbón y 1853 1942 son of Infante Enrique, Duke of Seville
Castellví
later Head of the Spanish Royal House and
Infante Juan of
1913 1993 Claimant to the Throne (1941–1977), Count of
Spain
Barcelona. Head of the Order from 1941 to 1977
Luis Jesús
Fernández de
1929 Córdoba y Salabert, 1880 1956
17th Duke of
Medinaceli
Ernest Louis Henry
1930 Lamoral, Prince of 1857 1937
Ligne
Paul von
Hindenburg,
1847 1934
President of
Germany
Carlos María
1850 1933
Cortezo y Prieto
1931
Juan Bautista Aznar
1860 1933
Cabañas
Luis de Silva y
Carvajal, Duke of
1876 1935
Mircanda and Count
of la Unión
Infante Juan Carlos later King Juan Carlos of Spain. 20th Head and
1941 1938 -
of Spain Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece
King Baudouin of the
1960 Belgians[6] - 1, 171st 1930 1993
Knight
Paul, King of the
1962 1901 1964
Hellenes
1964 Robert II, Duke of
1909 1974
Parma[7]
Carlos, Duke of
1938 2015
Calabria
Constantine II, King 1940 - Monarch of Greece until 1973
of the Hellenes
Nicolás Cotoner y
Cotoner, Marquis of 1905 1996
Mondéjar[8]
Torcuato Fernández
Miranda, Duke of
1915 1980
1977 Fernández
Miranda[8]
Beltrán Osorio y
Díez de Rivera,
1919 1994
Duke of
Alburquerque[9]
Felipe, Prince of later King Felipe VI of Spain. 21st Head and
1968 -
Asturias Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece
1981
José María
1897 1981
Pemán[10]
Olav V, King of
1982 1903 1991
Norway[11]
King Carl XVI Gustaf
of Sweden[12] - 1, 1946 -
1983 183rd Knight
Jean, Grand Duke of
1921 - Monarch until 2000
Luxembourg
Emperor Akihito of
Japan[13][14] - 1, 1933 - Honoured as Crown Prince of Japan.
185th Knight
King Hussein of
Jordan - 1, 186th 1935 1999
Knight
1985 Princess Beatrix of
Former Monarch of the Netherlands, Aruba,
the
1938 - Curaçao and Sint Maarten until Abdication in
Netherlands[15][16] - 2013.
1, 187th Knight
Queen Margrethe II
Monarch of Denmark, Greenland and the Faroe
of Denmark - 1, 1940 -
Islands since 1972.
188th Knight
also Queen of Canada, Australia, New Zealand,
Queen Elizabeth II of Jamaica, Barbados, Bahamas, Grenada, the
the United Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Saint Lucia, Saint
1988 1926 -
Kingdom[17][18] - Vincent and the Grenadines, Belize, Antigua
1,189th Knight and Barbuda, Papua New Guinea and Saint
Christopher and Nevis since 1952.
King Albert II - 1,
1994 1934 - Monarch of Belgium until Abdication in 2013.
190th Knight
King Harald V of
1995 Norway[19] - 1, 191st 1937 -
Knight
21st Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Simeon Saxe-Coburg-
King of Bulgaria (1943–1946) and Prime
2004 Gotha[20][21][22] - 1,192nd 1937 -
Minister of Bulgaria (2001–2005)
Knight
King Bhumibol Adulyadej of
2006 Thailand[23] - 1, 193rd 1927 2016
Knight
Grand Duke Henri of
Luxembourg[24][25][26] - 1, 1955 -
194th Knight
Leonor, Princess of
2015 2005 -
Asturias[33] - 1, 201st Knight
18th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Son of Francesco I d'Este and
Rinaldo III, Duke of Modena and
1655 1737 nephew of Maffeo Barberini; both
Reggio
Knights of the Golden Fleece.
Vincent Gonzague, Duke of
1634 1714
Gustalla
Thomas Emmanuel, Prince of
1687 1729
Savoy-Carignan
Wenceslaus Norbert, Count of
1642 1719
Kinsky
Charles Maximilian, Count of Tour
1643 1716
and Valsassina
Philip Louis, Count of Sinzendorf 1671 1742
Gundacre, Count of Starhemberg 1663 1745
Charles Joseph, Count of Paar 1654 1725
Fernando de Silva, 13th Count of
1663 1749
Cifuentes
Adam Franz Karl, Prince of
1712 1680 1732
Schwarzenberg
Nicholas, Count of Palffy and
1657 1732
Palatine of Hungary
Norbert Leopold, Count of
1655 1716
Kolowrat
Vicente Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y
1687 1728
Portugal, 10th Count of Oropesa
Wirrich Philip, Count of Daun,
1668 1741
Prince of Teano
Giuseppe Sanseverino, 9th Prince
? 1727
of Bisignano
Francis de Blanes, Count of
? ?
Centelles
John Baptist, Count of Colloredo 1656 1729
Livio, Prince Odescalchi 1652 1713
Paolo di Sangro, Prince of San
1657 1726
Severo
later Elector of Bavaria and
1715 Charles Albert of Bavaria 1697 1745
Emperor Charles VII
Infant son of Charles VI, Holy
1716 Leopold John, Archduke of Austria 1716 1716
Roman Emperor
1721 Augustus III, King of Poland and
1696 1763
Saxony
Infante Manuel of Portugal, Count 1714 1777
of Ourém
Maximilian William, Duke of son of Prince Elector Ernest
Hanover-Brunswick and 1666 1726 Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-
Lunebourg Lüneburg
Leopold Clement Charles,
1707 1723 son of Duke Leopold of Lorraine
Hereditary Prince of Lorraine
Joseph Charles of Bavaria, Count
Palatine and Hereditary Prince of 1694 1729
Sulzbach
son of Elector Maximilian II
Ferdinand Marie, Duke of Bavaria 1699 1738
Emanuel of Bavaria
Leopold, Prince of Schleswig-
1674 1744
Holstein
Alexander, Prince of Württemberg 1684 1737
Joseph Folch, Prince of Cardona 1651 1729
Maximilan Guidobalde, Count of
? 1733
Martinitz
Leopold, Count of Herberstein 1655 1728
Philip Francis, Prince de
1669 1742
Rubempré
Fabrizio Colonna, 8th Prince of
1700 1785
Paliano
Leopold, Count of Schlick 1663 1723
Sigismund Frederick, Count of
1666 1742
Khevenhuller
Claude Lamoral, Prince de Ligne 1685 1766
Forben Ferdinand, Prince of
1664 1741
Fürstenberg
son of Gregorio María de Silva y
Manuel María de Silva Mendoza y
1677 1728 Mendoza, 9th Duke of the
Toledo, X conde Galve
Infantado
Jules, Count of Visconti-Borromeo 1664 1741
Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein 1690 1732
John Joseph, Count of Wrtby ? 1734
Marino Francesco Caracciolo, 6th
1688 1727
Prince of Avellino
John Anthony de Buxador, Count
1673 1745
of Savalla
Alfonso, Prince of Cardenas and
? ?
Count of Acerra
George Thomas, Count of
? ?
Starhemberg
1723 Francis I, Hereditary Prince of 1708 1765 later Emperor Francis I. Head of
Lorraine the order from 1740
Governor of the Austrian
Prince Charles Alexander of
1729 1712 1780 Netherlands and Grand Master of
Lorraine
the Teutonic Order
1731 Theodore of Bavaria, Count
1659 1733
Palatine of Sulzbach
Ludwig Georg Simpert, Margrave
1702 1761
of Baden-Baden
Francesco III d'Este, 12th Duke of
1689 1780
Modena
Prince Eugene Francis of Savoy,
1714 1734
Duke of Troppau and Piedmont
Philip, Prince of Lobkowicz 1680 1737
Walther Xavier, Prince of
1664 1738
Dietrichstein
Joseph Ignatius, Count of Paar 1660 1735
Johann Kaspar, Count of Cobenzl 1664 1742
Louis Sanseverino, 10th Prince of
1705 ?
Bisignano
Francis Ferdinand, Count of
1678 1741
Kinsky
Anselm Franz, 2nd Prince of Thurn
1670 1739
and Taxis
Adolf Bernard, Count of Martinitz 1680 1735
Joseph de Norona, Count of
? ?
Montesanto
Diego Pignatelli Aragona, 9th
1687 1750
Duke of Monteleone
Johann Antoine, Count of
1675 1742
Schaffgotsch
Lothar Joseph, Count of
1673 1751
Königsegg
Giulio Antonio d'Acquaviva
1691 1746
d'Aragona, Count of Conversano
François Honoré Bonanno del
? 1739
Bosco, Prince di Cattolica
Scipion Pubblicola, Prince of
? ?
Santa Croce
Ferdinand, Count of Plettenberg 1690 1737
Francis Erwin, Count of Schönborn 1677 1754
Antonio Tolomeo de Gallio
1692 1767
Trivulzio, Prince of Musocco
Antonio Diego de Portugal Toledo, 1688 1734
Count of Alcaudete
Adriano Antonio Carafa, Duke of
1696 1765
Traétto
Joseph Adam, Prince of
1732 1722 1782
Schwarzenberg
1734 Theodor, Prince of Lubomirski 1683 1745
Joseph Anton, 6th Prince of
1735 Belmonte, 1st Prince of the Holy 1685 1771
Roman Empire
1739 Karl Eugen, Duke of Württemberg 1728 1793
Ernest, Duke of Saxe-
1707 1745
Hildburghausen
Henri, Prince of Auersperg 1697 1783
Josef Wenzel, Prince of
1696 1772
Liechtenstein
Johann, Count of Pálffy 1664 1751
Johann Georg, Prince of
1686 1755
Lobkowicz
Johann Franz, Count of
1671 1755
Dietrichstein
Joseph Wilhelm Ernst, Prince of
1699 1762
Fürstenberg
Marc, Prince of Craon 1679 1754
Johann Ernest, Count of
1685 1747
Schaffgotsch
Leopold Victorinus, Count of
1686 1746
Windisch-Graetz
Johann Wilhelm, Count of
1670 1750
Wurmbrand
John Vasily, Count of Castellvi de
1673 1754
Cervellon
Gundakar, Count of Althan 1670 1747
John Descaller y Diesbach,
1685 1766
Marquis of Pesora
Nicholas, Prince of Salm-Salm and
1701 1770
Duke of Hoogstraten
Ferdinand, Prince of Pignatelli
1689 1767
Strongoli
Luzio, Count of Sangro and San
1677 1767
Severo
Ambrogio Caracciolo d'Avelino,
1699 1748
Prince of Torchiarolo
Cristiano, Count of Stampa and 1712 1744
Montecastello
Michael John, Count of Althan 1710 ?
later Emperor Joseph II. Head of
1741 Archduke Joseph of Austria 1741 1790
the order from 1765
Paulus Antonius, Prince of
1711 1762
Esterházy
Franz Antonius, Prince of Lamberg 1678 1759
Antonius Corfitz, Count of Ulfeld 1699 1760
Louis Andreas, Count of
1683 1744
Khevenhuller
Maximilian Udalric, Count of
1679 1746
Kaunitz
Frederick, Count of Harrach 1696 1749
Ferdinand Leopold, Count of
1695 1744
Heberstein
19th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
1802 Ludwig, Count of Starhemberg 1761 1833 later Prince of Starhemberg
Joseph, Prince Rospigliosi and Duke of
1755 1833
Zagarolo
Joachim Egon, Landgrave of
1803 1749 1828
Fürstenberg
son of Nicholas, Count of
Franz, Count Esterházy of Galantha 1746 1811
Esterházy (1711-1764)
Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria 1783 1853
1805
Archduke Louis Joseph of Austria 1784 1864
1806 Johann I Josef, Prince of Liechtenstein 1760 1836
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Joseph of
1781 1850
Austria-Este
Karl, Count Zichy of Vasonykeo 1753 1826
Nikolaus II, Prince Esterházy 1765 1833
Johann Philipp, Count of Stadion-
1763 1824
Thannhausen
Rudolf, Count of Wrbna and
? ?
Freudenthal
Charles Eugene, Prince of Lambesc 1751 1825
Adams Kasimir, Prince of Czartoryski 1734 1823
Josef Johann, Prince of
1769 1835
Schwarzenberg
1808
Johann Rudolf, Count Chotek of
1748 1824
Chotkow and Wognin
Prosper, Prince of Sinzendorf 1751 1822
Immanuel, Count of Khevenhuller 1751 1847
Josef, Count Erdödy 1754 1824
Franz, Count Széchényi 1754 1820
Phillipp Karl, Count of Oettingen-
1769 1826
Wallerstein
Francis, Prince of Orsini and
1761 1832
Rosenberg
Michael Francis, Count of Althan ? ?
Stefan, Count of Illeshazy 1762 1838
Karl, Prince of Schwarzenberg 1771 1820
1809
Franz Joseph, Prince of Lobkowicz 1772 1816
1810 Archduke Leopold Johann of Austria 1797 1870 later Grand Duke of Tuscany
Klemens Wenzel, Count (later Prince) 1773 1859
of Metternich
later Cardinal and Archbishop
1811 Archduke Rudolph of Austria 1788 1831
of Olomouc
1813 Maximilian I, King of Bavaria 1756 1825
Prince Regent of the United
Kingdom. Later King George
1814 George Prince of Wales 1762 1830
IV of the United Kingdom and
Hanover
Louis, Count of Ugarte 1749 1817
Archduke Franz Karl of Austria 1802 1878
Henri, Count of Bellegarde 1760 1845
Josef, Count of Wallsi 1767 1818
1817
Josef, Count of Dietrichstein ? 1825
Antonius, Count of Brzezie-
1748 1830
Lanckoronski
Franz, Prince of Kohary 1766 1826
later King Frederick II
1819 Frederick Augustus, Prince of Saxony 1797 1854
Augustus of Saxony
Charles Felix, King of Sardinia and
1822 1765 1831
Duke of Savoy
Franz, Count of Saurau 1760 1832
Henri, Count of Wurmbrand-Stuppach 1762 1847
Vincent Liebsteinsky, Count of
1750 1824
Kolowrat
20th Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein 1842 1907
Count Gyula Széchényi de
1829 1921
Sárvár-Felsövidék
Georg Christian, Prince of
1835 1908
Lobkowicz
Count Karl of Brzezie-
1848 1933
1903 Lanckoronski
Margrave Alexander of
1853 1933
Pallavicini
Alois, Prince of Schönburg-
1858 1944
Hartenstein
Miklós, Prince Esterházy of
1869 1920
Galántha
later Emperor Charles I of Austria,
King Charles IV of Hungary and III of
1905 Archduke Charles of Austria 1887 1922
Bohemia. Head of the order from 1916
till 1922
Wilhelm, Prince of
1864 1927
Hohenzollern
Prince Albert of Belgium 1874 1934 later King Albert I of the Belgians
Elias, Duke of Parma 1880 1959 Head of the Ducal House of Parma
Prince Konrad of Bavaria 1883 1969 son of Prince Leopold of Bavaria
Count Albin Csaky de
1841 1912
Körösszeg et Adorján
Count Sándor Apponyi de
1844 1925
Nagy-Apponyi
Karl, Prince of
1845 1921
Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg
Franz Josef, Prince of
1907 1856 1938
Auersperg
Karl, Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz
1858 1919
and Tettau
Hugo, Prince of Dietrichstein of
1858 1920
Nikolsbourg
Karl, Prince of Schwarzenberg 1859 1913
Count Andreas Potocki 1861 1927
Ernst Rüdiger, Prince of
1861 1927
Starhemberg
Johann, Prince of Hohenlohe-
1863 1921
Bartenstein
Count Johann of Meran 1867 1947
1908 Ernst, Prince of Windisch- 1827 1918
Graetz
Count Ladislaus Pejácsevich
1828 1916
de Veröcze
Prince Alajos Esterházy of
1844 1912
Galántha
Count Rudolf of Khevenhuller-
1844 1910
Metsch
Alain, Prince of Rohan 1853 1914
Count Roman Potocki 1852 1915
Miklós, Count Szécsen de
1857 1926
Temerin
Ferdinand, Prince of
1858 1938
Lobkowicz
Ferdinand, Crown Prince of
1909 1865 1927 later King Ferdinand I of Romania
Romania
Archduke Karl Albrecht of
1910 1888 1951
Austria
Ferdinand I, King of Bulgaria 1861 1948
Prince Alois of Liechtenstein 1869 1955
Count Rudolph of
1843 1922
Montecuccoli
1911
Count Leopold of Gudenus 1843 1913
Count Antonius of Cziraki 1850 ?
Count Eugen Czernin of
1851 1925
Chudenitz
Karl de Longueval, Count of
1854 1911
Buquoy
1912 Leopold, Count Berchtold von
und zu Ungarschitz, Frättling 1863 1942
und Püllütz
Ferdinand, Prince of
1913 1850 1938
Lobkowicz
Friedrich August Georg, Crown son of King Frederick Augustus III of
1914 1893 1943
Prince of Saxony Saxony
1915 Archduke Maximilian Eugen of
1895 1952
Austria
Archduke Franz Karl Salvator son of Archduke Franz Salvator of
1893 1918
of Austria Austria
Archduke Hubert Salvator of
1894 1971
Austria
Archduke Leon Karl of Austria 1893 1939
Archduke Wilhelm Franz of 1895 1954
Austria
Archduke Joseph Franz of
1895 1957
Austria
Count Augustus Zichy de Zich
1852 1925
et Vásonkeö
Johann, Prince of
1860 1938
Schwarzenberg
Count Ferdinand Kinsky of
1886 1916
Wchinitz and Tettau
Archduke Albert Franz of
1897 1955
Austria
Archduke Ranier Karl of
1895 1930
Austria
Archduke Leopold of Austria 1897 1958
Archduke Otto of Austria, Head of the House of Habsburg and
Crown Prince of Austria, 1912 2011 Sovereign of the Order of the Golden
Hungary and Bohemia Fleece from 1922 to 2007
1916
Count Aurel Dessewffy de
1846 1928
Csernek et Tarkeö
Baron Samuel Josika 1848 1923
Gyula, Count Andrássy de
Csíkszentkirály et 1860 1929
Krasznahorka
Ladislaus, Prince of Batthyany-
1870 1931
Strattmann
Philipp Albrecht, Duke of later Head of the Royal House of
1893 1975
Württemberg Württemberg
Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein 1853 1938
Count Johann Nepomuk of
1837 1922
Wilczek
Konrad, Prince of Hohenlohe-
1863 1918
1917 Schillingsfurst
Friedrich Karl, Count of
1869 1932
Schönborn-Bucheim
Gottfried, Prince of Hohenlohe-
1867 1932
Schillingsfürst
Ottokar, Count Czernin von
1872 1932
und zu Chudenitz
1918 Count Miklós Móric Esterházy
1855 1925
of Galántha
Zdenko Vincent, Prince of
1858 1933
Lobkowicz
Count Heinrich of Clam- 1863 1932
Martinic
Count Karl of Kuefstein 1838 1925
Count Joseph of Hunyady 1873 1942
Stephan, Count Burián von
1851 1922
Rajecz
Count Georg of Wallis 1856 1928
1919 Count Nikolaus Revertera of
1860 1951
Salandra
Prince Johann of Schönburg-
1864 1937
Hartenstein
1920
Karl Emil, Prince of
1867 1945
Furstenberg
Prince Johann of Liechtenstein 1873 1959
Albert, Count Apponyi de
1846 1933
1921 Nagy-Appony
Count Alexander Esterházy of
1868 1925
Galántha
Archduke Robert of Austria-
1915 1996
Este
Head of the Grand Ducal House of
Archduke Gottfried of Austria 1902 1984
Tuscany
Maximilian, Duke of
1902 1962
Hohenberg
1932 Baron Erwein of Gudenus 1869 1953
Count Heinrich of Degenfeld-
1890 1978
Schonburg
Count Joseph Karolyi of Nagy-
1884 1934
Karoly
Count Joseph Cziraki of Czirak
1883 1960
and Dénesfalva
son of Archduke Peter Ferdinand of
Archduke Georg of Austria 1905 1952
1934 Austria
Count Johann Zichy 1868 1944
1945 son of Emperor Charles I of Austria
Archduke Felix of Austria 1916 2011 (King Charles VI of Hungary and III of
Bohemia)
son of Emperor Charles I of Austria
Archduke Carl Ludwig of
1918 2007 (King Charles VI of Hungary and III of
Austria
Bohemia)
son of Emperor Charles I of Austria
Archduke Rudolf Syringus of
1919 2010 (King Charles VI of Hungary and III of
Austria
Bohemia)
Prince Ernst of Hohenberg 1904 1954
Count Antonius of Sigray 1879 1947
Margrave Georg of Pallavicini 1881 1946
1946
Leopold, Count Künigl 1880 1965
Duarte Nuno, Duke of
1907 1976 Head of the Royal House of Portugal
Braganza
Franz Joseph II, Prince of
1906 1989
Liechtenstein
1948
Archduke Theodor Salvator of son of Archduke Franz Salvator of
1899 1978
Austria Austria
Count Ferdinand of Colloredo-
1878 1967
Mannsfeld
Baron Franz of Vorst-
1949 1878 1952
Gudenau-Mirbach
Friedrich Christian, Margrave
1893 1968 Head of the Royal House of Saxony
of Meissen
Friedrich, Prince of
1891 1965
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Count Georg of Waldburg-Zeil-
1878 1955
Hohenems
1950
Count Bernhard of Stolberg-
1881 1952
Stolberg
Margrave Alphons of
1883 1958
Pallavicini
Count Rudolf of Straten-
1877 1961
Ponthoz
son of Archduke Maximilian Eugen of
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria 1918 2004 Austria. Nephew of Emperor Charles I
of Austria
Prince Heinrich of
1916 1991
Liechtenstein
21st Century
Year of
Name Born Died Notes
Induction
Kubrat, Prince of
2002 Panagyurishte and 1965 -
Duke of Saxony
later King Philippe of the Belgians. Mentioned in
Prince Philippe, his biography in the "Biographical Manual"
2008 1960 -
Duke of Brabant (2007), an official publication of the Belgian
Senate
Michel, 14th Prince
1951 -
of Ligne
2011
Prince Charles-
1948 -
Louis de Merode
Rival branches
Carloctaviste branch
On June 29, 1943 Archduke Karl Pius of Austria, Prince of Tuscany issued a manifesto in which he claimed to be the legitimate
successor to the Spanish throne. At the time, he had three older brothers still living, but none of these had shown an interest in
claiming the throne for himself. In 1947 Karl's older brothers Leopold and Franz Josef formally renounced their rights in New York.
In 1948 his other brother Anton verbally renounced his rights in Barcelona. (Both Anton and Franz Josef would take up the claim
after Karl died, and Anton's son Dominic is the current claimant.)
Karl was recognised by his supporters as Carlos VIII; his movement is therefore called carloctavismo or octavismo. He used the title
Duke of Madrid as his grandfather had done. Karl received the support of some of the most conservative Carlist leaders. He also
received a certain level of support from some of General Franco's officials in the Movimiento Nacional; the followers of the Carlist
regent Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma claimed that the Francoist support was merely an attempt to divide Carlists. Karl moved to
Andorra and then returned to Barcelona. Between 1944 and 1951 he gave out fourteen titles of nobility; he also named members to
the Order of Proscribed Legitimacy and the Order of Santa Maria of the Lily of Navarre. He established a new order of merit named
in honour of Saint Charles Borromeo. In 1952 he awarded the collar of this order to General Franco and the grand cross of the order
to Cardinal Federico Tedeschini, papal legate to the International Eucharistic Congress in Barcelon
a.
Since Karl claimed to be the legitimate successor to the Spanish throne Carloctavismo also has its own branch of the Spanish Order
of the Golden Fleece. For a list of the Knights of the Carloctaviste branch of the Spanish Golden Fleece (1943 to present) see fr:Liste
des chevaliers de l'ordre de la Toison d'or#Ordre carloctaviste de la Toison d'Or
Bibliography
Knights of the Golden Fleece
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