Anexo 1 PDF

ANEXO 1
MEMORIAS DE CÁLCULO
ESTUDIO INTEGRAL T.E.S.A. CONSTRUCCION ASFALTADO CAMINO

DE INTEGRACIÓN CALA CALA – BOLIVAR - SACACA

Alcantarilla Tubular ATH d=1.00

Eriksson Pipe v.1.0 Sht:___of___
By: Chk:___
Copyright © 2016-17 Eriksson Software (ErikssonSoftware.com) 22/04/2017 12:03:33
Filename: tmp.pip page 1 of 4
Project Name: ATH 1.00 CBS
Job Information:
Client:
Job Number:
Designer:
SPECIFICATION: LRFD 8th Ed.
GEOMETRY: CIRCULAR PIPE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
Pipe Inside Diameter 42 in.
Pipe Wall Thickness 4 in.
INSTALLATION CONDITIONS - SIDD Soil Pressures
Depth of Fill 2ft
Standard Installation Type 1
Vertical Arching Factor 1.35
Horizontal Arching Factor 0.45
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Steel Reinforcing Yield Stress 60ksi
Reinforcing Type 2 No. of Layers 1
Design Concrete Strength 3.5ksi
Concrete Density 150pcf
LOAD FACTORS (User Modified)
Dead Load Factor (Shear and Moment) 1.25
Dead Load Factor (Thrust) 1
Live Load Factor (Shear and Moment) 1.75
Live Load Factor (Thrust) 1
Internal Pressure Factor (Thrust) 1
LOAD MODIFIERS
Dead Load Modifier (Shear and Moment) 1
Dead Load Modifier (Thrust) 1
Live Load Modifier (Shear and Moment) 1
Live Load Modifier (Thrust) 1
Internal Pressure Modifier (Thrust) 1
PHI FACTORS
Flexure 1
Diagonal Tension 0.9
Radial Tension 0.9
Limiting Crack Width Factor 0.9
PROCESS FACTORS
Radial Tension Process Factor 1
Shear Process Factor 1
Design based on the SIDD METHOD
SOIL LOAD DATA
Soil Unit Weight 120pcf
FLUID LOAD DATA

Depth of Fluid 42in.
Fluid Unit Weight 62.4pcf
Pressure Head 0ft
LIVE LOAD DATA
Include Lane Load False
By: Chk:___
Live Load Type HIGHWAY
Single Axle Load 32 kips
Load Per Axle (Double Axle Load) 25 kips
Tire Footprint Length 10 in.
Tire Footprint Width 20 in.
Live Load Distribution Factor (user entered) 1.15
Direction of Traffic Across Pipe
Impact Factor 1.248
Lane Load 64 psf
Live Load 3.426(kip/ft)
CAGE REINFORCING TYPE DOUBLE CIRCULAR
CONCRETE COVERS
Inside Face 1in.
Outside Face 1in.
REINFORCING DIAMETERS
Inside Circular Reinforcing Diameter, Asi 0.32in.
Outside Circular Reinforcing Diameter, Aso 0.32in.
MAXIMUM REINFORCING SPACING

Inside Reinforcing Spacing, Asi 8in.
Outside Reinforcing Spacing, Aso 8in.
By: Chk:___
ERIKSSON PIPE CULVERT DESIGN SUMMARY

42.0 INCH DIAMETER REINFORCED CONCRETE CIRCULAR PIPE
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I N S T A L L A T I O N D A T A
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HEIGHT OF FILL ABOVE CROWN, FT 2.00
SOIL UNIT WEIGHT, PCF 120.00
LOAD SYSTEM SIDD LOAD SYSTEM
INSTALLATION TYPE 1
VERTICAL ARCHING FACTOR 1.35
HORIZONTAL ARCHING FACTOR .45
M A T E R I A L P R O P E R T I E S
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REINFORCING - MINIMUM SPECIFIED YIELD STRENGTH, KSI 60.00
REINFORCING TYPE SMOOTH WELDED WIRE FABRIC
NO. OF LAYERS OF REINFORCING 1
CONCRETE - SPECIFIED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH, KSI 3.5
D E S I G N A N D L O A D I N G D A T A
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BASIS FOR DESIGN SIDD METHOD
DEAD LOAD FACTOR - MOMENT AND SHEAR 1.25
DEAD LOAD FACTOR - THRUST 1.00
LIVE LOAD FACTOR - MOMENT AND SHEAR 1.75
LIVE LOAD FACTOR - THRUST 1.00
INTERNAL PRESSURE FACTOR - THRUST 1.00
DEAD LOAD MODIFIER - MOMENT AND SHEAR 1.00
DEAD LOAD MODIFIER - THRUST 1.00
LIVE LOAD MODIFIER - MOMENT AND SHEAR 1.00
LIVE LOAD MODIFIER - THRUST 1.00
INTERNAL PRESSURE MODIFIER - THRUST 1.00
STRENGTH REDUCTION FACTOR-FLEXURE 1.00
STRENGTH REDUCTION FACTOR-DIAGONAL TENSION .90
STRENGTH REDUCTION FACTOR-RADIAL TENSION .90
LIMITING CRACK WIDTH FACTOR .90
RADIAL TENSION PROCESS FACTOR 1.00
DIAGONAL TENSION PROCESS FACTOR 1.00
LIVE LOAD TYPE HIGHWAY
P I P E D A T A
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WALL THICKNESS, IN. 4.00
INSIDE CONCRETE COVER OVER REINFORCING, IN. 1.00
OUTSIDE CONCRETE COVER OVER REINFORCING, IN. 1.00
F L U I D D A T A
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FLUID UNIT WEIGHT, PCF. 62.40
DEPTH OF FLUID,INCHES ABOVE INVERT 42.00
PRESSURE HEAD, FT .00
By: Chk:___
R E I N F O R C I N G D A T A
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REINFORCING CAGE TYPE DOUBLE CIRCULAR
d * MAXIMUM REINFORCING
REINFORCING AREA
(IN.) SPACING(IN.) (SQ.IN./FT)
-------------------------------------
INVERT- INSIDE REINFORCING 2.840 8.000 .181
SPRINGLINE- OUTSIDE REINFORCING 2.840 8.000 .116
CROWN- INSIDE REINFORCING 2.840 8.000 .144
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>>> IF THIS PIPE IS MANUFACTURED WITH ANY REINFORCING SCHEME OTHER THAN
A SINGLE OR DOUBLE CIRCULAR CAGE, THE MANUFACTURER MUST CLEARLY MARK
THE PIPE TO INDICATE THE PROPER ORIENTATION IN THE GROUND. REINFORCING
DESIGNS SHOULD ALLOW FOR SOME TOLERANCE IN LOCATION OF PIPE INVERT IN
THE FIELD INSTALLATION.
* d IS THE DISTANCE FROM THE COMPRESSION FACE TO THE CENTROID OF THE
TENSION REINFORCEMENT AND IS USED TO DETERMINE THE REQUIRED
REINFORCEMENT. IF SELECTION OF REINFORCEMENT RESULTS IN A SMALLER d
THAN THIS VALUE, THE DESIGN SHOULD BE REEVALUATED.
By: Chk:___
Job Information:
Client:
Job Number:
Designer:
Depth of Fill 2ft
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
LOAD MODIFIERS
PHI FACTORS
Flexure 1
Radial Tension 0.9
PROCESS FACTORS
SOIL LOAD DATA
FLUID LOAD DATA

Pressure Head 0ft
LIVE LOAD DATA
By: Chk:___
Impact Factor 1.248
Lane Load 64 psf
Live Load 3.427(kip/ft)
CONCRETE COVERS
Inside Face 1in.
Outside Face 1in.

*******TOTAL APPLIED SERVICE LOADS ON PIPE*******

PIPE UNIT WT= .6019 KIPS/FT
SOIL UNIT WT= 1.6509 KIPS/FT
FLUID UNIT WT= .6002 KIPS/FT
WHEEL UNIT LOAD= 3.4273 KIPS/FT
By: Chk:___
TABLE OF ULTIMATE FORCES

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LOCATION MOMENT THRUST SHEAR
DESIGN
---------------------------------------------------------
DEG FROM IN.KIPS/FT KIPS/FT KIPS/FT
INVERT
.00 29.325 .100 .000
19.75 18.757 .602 1.999
90.00 -23.827 2.643 .080
154.75 14.264 .546 -1.571
180.00 23.687 .088 .000
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By: Chk:___
*********************REINFORCING DESIGN TABLE******************************

DESIGN REINF. DEPTH FLEXURAL | DESIGN INDICES
LOCATION DESIG. TO REINF. REINFORCING | NOT REINF. AREAS
-------- ------ --------- ----------- |----------------------------------
DEG FROM IN. SQ.IN./FT |0.01 INCH RAD. TENS. DIAG.TENS.
INVERT |
----------------------------------------|----------------------------------
.00 ASI 2.84 .181 | .442 .488
|
19.75 ASI 2.84 | .623
|
90.00 ASO 2.84 .116 | .000 .000
|
154.75 ASC 2.84 | .514
|
180.00 ASC 2.84 .144 | .000 .394
|
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NOTES:
1. REINFORCING REQUIRED FOR 0.01 INCH CRACK IS DETERMINED BY
MULTIPLYING THE DESIGN INDEX BY THE FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENT.
2. IF THE DIAGONAL TENSION INDEX IS GREATER THAN 1.0, THE
REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED FOR DIAGONAL TENSION IS GREATER
THAN THE FLEXURAL AND CRACKING REINFORCEMENT. IF THE
DIAGONAL TENSION INDEX IS GREATER THAN 1.0 AND THE REQUIRED
REINFORCING RATIO IS GREATER THAN 0.02 THEN STIRRUPS MUST
BE USED. THIS IS INDICATED BY A "*" AFTER THE DIAGONAL
TENSION INDEX.
3. IF THE RADIAL TENSION INDEX IS GREATER THAN 1, STIRRUPS MUST BE
USED.
REINF. DEPTH GOVERNING DESIGN

------ ---------------------------------------------------------------
REQUIRED REINF. STIRRUPS GOVERNING
AREA RATIO REQUIRED? MODE
IN. (SQ.IN./FT)
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ASI 2.84 .181 .0053 NO FLEXURE
ASO 2.84 .116 .0034 NO FLEXURE
ASC 2.84 .144 .0042 NO FLEXURE
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By: Chk:___

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INSTALLATION TYPE 1
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P I P E D A T A
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F L U I D D A T A
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By: Chk:___
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REINFORCING AREA
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DISEÑO DE ALCANTARILLA TUBULAR DE HºAº D=1.00
Normas de diseño AASHTO LRFD Specifications for HIghway Bridges, 6th edition, 2012
ACPA Concrete Pipe Technology Handbook, 1993
3
Unidades de diseño: Unidades inglesas kcf  kip  ft
Datos de entrada
Materiales Peso del suelo w  120pcf

Refuerzo Reinforcement_Type  2
Resistencia del hormigón fc  3.5ksi
Resistencia del acero fy  60ksi
Instalación Installation_Type  1
Geometría D. interno D  40in ancho de diseño b  12in

Espesor del tubo h  4in
D. externo Do  D  2  h  48 in
Altura de relleno H  2ft
Recubrimiento Cc  1in
Diámetro de la barra tb  0.08 h  0.32 in
Separación max sl  8in
Número de capas n  1
Cargas Densidad del agua γw  62.4pcf

Densidad del hormigón γc  150pcf
Carga viva HL-93 ϕt  0.9
Factores Flexión ϕf  1.0 Carga muerta DL  1.25

Cortante ϕs  0.90 Empuje de tierra EL  1.30
Tensión radial ϕr  0.90 Carga viva LL  1.75
Control de fisuración ϕc  0.90 Carga de fluido FL  1.0
Modificadores Redundancia ηr  1.05 Ductilidad ηd  1.0 Importancia ηI  1.0

Carga muerta Empuje de tierra Carga viva Carga de fluido
ηTD  1.0 ηd  ηI ηTE  ηr ηd  ηI ηTL  1.0 ηd  ηI ηTF  1.0 ηd  ηI
Verificaciones preliminares
Recubrimiento mínimo
covermin  ( 1.0in) if h  2.5in
0.75in otherwise
 
if Cc  covermin "OK" "NG"  "OK"
Carga Muerta
D  h
Peso del tubo Wp  γc 2  π  h Wp  0.576  klf
 2 
2
Peso del agua D
Ww  γw π Ww  0.545  klf
4
Carga del prisma 
PL  w H  0.0089 Do  12  Do  PL  1.165  klf
Factor de arqueo vertical VAF  1.35 if Installation_Type = 1 VAF  1.35

1.40 if Installation_Type = 2  Installation_Type = 3
1.45 otherwise
Peso del suelo We  VAF PL
We  1.573  klf
Carga viva
Parámetros del camión de diseño
Carga de eje simple Ps  32kip
MPF( lanes)  1.2 if lanes = 1
Carga de eje tándem por eje Pd  25kip 1.0 if lanes = 2
Ancho de la huella tw  20in 0.85 if lanes = 3
Largo de la huella tl  10in 0.65 if lanes  3
Ancho del eje sw  6ft sl.  10ft
Sep. entre ejes tándem sa  4ft
Distancia de paso de vehículos pass  4ft
Factor de presencia múltiple mpf  1.2
Carga de carril lane  64psf
D  24in
Factor de distribución de carga viva LLDF  ( 1.75  1.15)     1.15
 LLDF  1.283
 96in  24in 
LLDF  max( 1.15 min( 1.75 LLDF ) ) LLDF  1.283
  H 
Factor de carga dinámica IM  max0.33 1  0.125   0 IM  0.248
  ft  
Distribución Ancho Largo
1 carril lw  tw  LLDF  H  1.3125Do lw  9.483  ft lt  tw  LLDF  H lt  4.233  ft

1 1 1 1
2 carriles lw  lw  16ft lw  25.483 ft lt  16ft  lt lt  20.233 ft
2 1 2 2 1 2
3 carriles lw  lw  10ft lw  35.483 ft lt  lt  10ft lt  30.233 ft
3 2 3 3 2 3
4 3 4 4 3 4
Camión
Longiud de carga ltx  tl  LLDF  H ltx  3.4 ft  
le  min ltx Do  3.4 ft
Presión Carga
lanes Ps MPF( lanes) Pressure( lanes)  le lt

lanes
Pressure( lanes)  Load( lanes) 
lt  ltx lw
lanes lanes
pressuret  Pressure( 2 )  0.93 ksf loadt  Load( 2 )  2.511  klf

2 2
pressuret  Pressure( 3 )  0.794  ksf loadt  Load( 3 )  2.3 klf
3 3
pressuret  Pressure( 4 )  0.608  ksf loadt  Load( 4 )  1.829  klf
4 4
Camión
Longiud de carga ltx  4ft  tl  LLDF  Hltx  7.4 ft  
le  min ltx Do  4  ft
Presión Carga
2lanes Pd  MPF( lanes) Pressure( lanes)  le lt

lanes
lt l lw
lanes tx lanes
pressured  Pressure( 2 )  0.668  ksf loadd  Load( 2 )  2.121  klf

2 2
pressured  Pressure( 3 )  0.57 ksf loadd  Load( 3 )  1.942  klf
3 3
4 4
Carga crítica 
loadgov  max loadt loadd  loadgov  2.511  klf
Carga viva WL  ( 1  IM)  loadgov  lane Do WL  3.389  klf

Diseño de Refuerzo
Armadura solera
tb
Canto útil aprox. d  h  Cc  d  2.84 in
2
lbf
Parámetro g g  0.85 b  fc g  35700 
in
Carga a 0 grados M  29.195kip in N  0.100kip
g  ϕf  d  N  g  g  ϕf  d
 2  N 2 ϕf  d  h  2 M
Refuerzo a flexión Asi 

fy
2
Asi  0.18 in
 ( D  h)2 2
2
Asmin  max 0.07in 
Refuerzo mínimo in
Asmin  0.07 ft
 f  psi 1  ft
y  2
 
in
Refuerzo requerido Asi  max Asmin Asi Asi  0.18 ft
ft
Asi
Cuantía de acero ρ   0.0053
d b
Amadura máxima (compresión) Nu  0.140kip
g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

fc lbf
Parámetro g' g'  36750 
  ksi  in
lbf lbf
Parámetros límite g'max  0.85 ( b  fc)  35700  g'min  0.65 ( b  fc)  27300 
in in
  
lbf
g'  max g'min min g'max g' g'  35700 
in
55 g' ϕf  d
 0.75 Nu
 87  f  ksi 1 2
Armadura máxima Ascmax 
 y  Ascmax  0.63 ft
in
fy ft

if Asi  Ascmax "OK" "NG"  "OK" 
Armadura máxima (tensión radial)
Radio de refuerzo interior rs  0.5 ( D  2Cc) rs  21 in
Factor por tamaño de tubo Frt  

1  0.00833  72  D in 1  if D  72in  Frt  1.267
144  Din 1
2
0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

26000
0.8 otherwise
Factor de fabricación Frp  1.0

d  d  ϕt  2.556  in
canto de acero
M  0.45 N d
Tensión media radial tru   45.147 psi
b  d  rs
fc
trc  1.2 Frp Frt psi  89.917 psi
Fuerza radial psi
tru
Índicert   0.502
Índice de diseño trc
Control de fisuración
d
Cargas de servicio M s  18.94kip  in Ns  0.1kip d   2.84 in
ϕt
Ms h
Excentricidad del empuje e  d e  190.24 in
Ns 2
e
j  0.74  0.1 j  min( j 0.9) j  0.9
d
1
i  i  1.014
d
1  j
e
3
Cc sl
B1  B1  1.587
Coef de espaciamiento 2
2  n  in
Coeficiente por tipo de refuerzo C1  1.5
Factor limite de ancho de fisura Fcrlim  0.9
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
Capacidad de ancho de fisura   in  0.432  in
 j  i lbf  30000  d Fcrlim
B1  2
  C1  b  h 
fc   0.353  in2
Demanda de ancho de fisura R1  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
Indice fisura  max 0  0.439
  Asi
M  N d  h 
 s s  
Fcr 
B1

 2 2
 C1  b  h 
fc
psi  0.395  psi
30000  d  ϕf  Asi  j i psi 
3
sl
Verificación para CI=1.9 B1  B1  1.587
2in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
 B1 2 2

C1  1.9
Q1   in  0.432  in
 j  i  lbf  30000  d Fcrlim
B1  2 fc   0.447  in2
R1    C1  b  h  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
Indice fisura  max 0  0
 Asi

Resistencia a cortante (tensión diagonal)
Cargas a 13.75 grados M  18.439kip in N  0.606kip V  1.991kip
Asi
Cuantía de acero ρ  ρ  0.005
ϕf  b  d
 
1.6in
Factor de profundidad de fisura Fd  0.8  Fdmas  1.3 Fd  min Fd Fdmas
d
Fd  1.3
d
Factor de curvatura Fc  1  Fc  1.065
D h
N in
Factor de empuje Fn  1   Fn  1.006
24 h kip
Fd Fn 
 psi ( 1.1  63 ρ)  
fc
Resistencia a cortante Vb  ϕs b  d   Vb  3.195  kip
psi  Fc 
V
Indice diag   0.623
Vb

if Vb  V "OK" "NG, revisar armadura"  "OK" 
Armadura media sección
tb
2
lbf
in
g  ϕf  d  N  g  g  ϕf  d
 2  N 2 ϕf  d  h  2 M
Refuerzo a flexión Aso 

fy
2
Aso  0.116  in
 ( D  h)2 2
2
Refuerzo mínimo in
 f  psi 1  ft
y  2
 
in
Refuerzo requerido Aso  max Asmin Aso Aso  0.116  ft
ft
Aso
d b
g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

fc lbf
  ksi  in
lbf lbf
in in
  
lbf
in
55 g' ϕf  d
 0.75 Nu
 87  f  ksi 1 2
 y  Ascmax  0.586  ft
in
fy ft

if Aso  Ascmax"OK" "NG"  "OK" 

1  0.00833  72  D in 1  if D  72in  Frt  1.267
144  Din 1
2
0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

26000
0.8 otherwise
d  d  ϕt  2.556  in
canto de acero
M  0.45 N d
Tensión media radial tru   32.13  psi
b  d  rs
fc
Fuerza radial psi
tru
d
ϕt
Ms h
Excentricidad del empuje e  d e  6.595  in
Ns 2
e
j  0.74  0.1 j  min( j 0.9) j  0.9
d
1
i  i  1.633
d
1  j
e
3
Cc sl
B1  B1  1.587
2  n  in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
 j  i lbf  30000  d Fcrlim
B1  2 fc   0.353  in2
Demanda de ancho de fisura R1    C1  b  h  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
 Asi

M  N d  h 
 s s  
Fcr 
B1

 2 2
 C1 b  h 
fc
psi  0.856  psi
30000  d  ϕf  Aso  j i psi 
Aso
ϕf  b  d
 
1.6in
d
Fd  1.3
d
D h
N in Fn  1.006
Factor de empuje Fn  1  
24 h kip
Fd Fn 
 psi ( 1.1  63 ρ)  
fc
psi  Fc 
V
Vb

Armadura coronamiento
tb
2
lbf
in
g  ϕf  d  N  g  g  ϕf  d
 2  N 2 ϕf  d  h  2 M
Refuerzo a flexión Asc 

fy
2
Asc  0.143  in
 ( D  h)2 2
2
Refuerzo mínimo in
 f  psi 1  ft
y  2
 
in
Refuerzo requerido Asc  max Asmin Asc Asc  0.143  ft
ft
Asc
d b
g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

fc lbf
  ksi  in
lbf lbf
in in
  
lbf
in
55 g' ϕf  d
 0.75 Nu
 87  f  ksi 1 2
 y  Ascmax  0.631  ft
in
fy ft

if Asc  Ascmax "OK" "NG"  "OK" 

1  0.00833  72  D in 1  if D  72in  Frt  1.267
144  Din 1
2
0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

26000
0.8 otherwise

d  d  ϕt  2.556  in
canto de acero
M  0.45 N d
b  d  rs
fc
Fuerza radial psi
tru
d
ϕt
Ms h
Ns 2
e
j  0.74  0.1 j  min( j 0.9) j  0.9
d
1
i  i  1.014
d
1  j
e
3
Cc sl
B1  B1  1.587
2  n  in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
 j  i  lbf  30000  d  Fcrlim
B1  2 fc  2
Demanda de ancho de fisura R1    C1  b  h    0.353  in
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
  Asi
M  N d  h  
 s s   
Fcr 
B1

 2 2
 C1  b  h 
fc
psi  0.084  psi
30000  d  ϕf  Asc  j i psi 
3
sl
2in
C1  1.9
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
  in  0.339  in
 j  i  lbf  30000  d  Fcrlim
B1  2 fc   0.447  in2
R1    C1  b  h  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
 Asi

Asc
ϕf  b  d
 
1.6in
d
Fd  1.3
d
D h
N in Fn  1.006
24 h kip
Fd Fn 
 psi ( 1.1  63 ρ)  
fc
psi  Fc 
V
Vb

By: Chk:___
Job Information:
Client:
Job Number:
Designer:
Depth of Fill 8ft
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
LOAD MODIFIERS
PHI FACTORS
Flexure 1
Radial Tension 0.9
PROCESS FACTORS
SOIL LOAD DATA
FLUID LOAD DATA

Pressure Head 0ft
LIVE LOAD DATA
By: Chk:___
Impact Factor 1
Lane Load 64 psf
Live Load .853(kip/ft)
CONCRETE COVERS
Inside Face 1in.
Outside Face 1in.

By: Chk:___

***********************************************************************
***********************************************************************
INSTALLATION TYPE 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
P I P E D A T A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
F L U I D D A T A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
By: Chk:___
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
REINFORCING AREA
-------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
By: Chk:___
Job Information:
Client:
Job Number:
Designer:
Depth of Fill 8ft
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
LOAD MODIFIERS
PHI FACTORS
Flexure 1
Radial Tension 0.9
PROCESS FACTORS
SOIL LOAD DATA
FLUID LOAD DATA

Pressure Head 0ft
LIVE LOAD DATA
By: Chk:___
Impact Factor 1
Lane Load 64 psf
Live Load .853(kip/ft)
CONCRETE COVERS
Inside Face 1in.
Outside Face 1in.

*******TOTAL APPLIED SERVICE LOADS ON PIPE*******

PIPE UNIT WT= .6019 KIPS/FT
SOIL UNIT WT= 5.7009 KIPS/FT
FLUID UNIT WT= .6002 KIPS/FT
WHEEL UNIT LOAD= .8531 KIPS/FT
By: Chk:___
TABLE OF ULTIMATE FORCES

---------------------------------------------------------
LOCATION MOMENT THRUST SHEAR
DESIGN
---------------------------------------------------------
DEG FROM IN.KIPS/FT KIPS/FT KIPS/FT
INVERT
.00 22.889 1.060 .000
14.25 17.068 1.452 1.731
90.00 -17.561 3.383 .157
156.50 12.260 1.317 -1.194
180.00 18.290 .908 .000
---------------------------------------------------------
By: Chk:___
*********************REINFORCING DESIGN TABLE******************************

DESIGN REINF. DEPTH FLEXURAL | DESIGN INDICES
LOCATION DESIG. TO REINF. REINFORCING | NOT REINF. AREAS
-------- ------ --------- ----------- |----------------------------------
DEG FROM IN. SQ.IN./FT |0.01 INCH RAD. TENS. DIAG.TENS.
INVERT |
----------------------------------------|----------------------------------
.00 ASI 2.84 .128 | .102 .360
|
14.25 ASI 2.84 | .572
|
90.00 ASO 2.84 .070 | .000 .000
|
156.50 ASC 2.84 | .410
|
180.00 ASC 2.84 .101 | .000 .286
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES:
1. REINFORCING REQUIRED FOR 0.01 INCH CRACK IS DETERMINED BY
MULTIPLYING THE DESIGN INDEX BY THE FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENT.
2. IF THE DIAGONAL TENSION INDEX IS GREATER THAN 1.0, THE
REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED FOR DIAGONAL TENSION IS GREATER
THAN THE FLEXURAL AND CRACKING REINFORCEMENT. IF THE
DIAGONAL TENSION INDEX IS GREATER THAN 1.0 AND THE REQUIRED
REINFORCING RATIO IS GREATER THAN 0.02 THEN STIRRUPS MUST
BE USED. THIS IS INDICATED BY A "*" AFTER THE DIAGONAL
TENSION INDEX.
3. IF THE RADIAL TENSION INDEX IS GREATER THAN 1, STIRRUPS MUST BE
USED.
REINF. DEPTH GOVERNING DESIGN

------ ---------------------------------------------------------------
REQUIRED REINF. STIRRUPS GOVERNING
AREA RATIO REQUIRED? MODE
IN. (SQ.IN./FT)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASI 2.84 .128 .0038 NO FLEXURE
ASO 2.84 .070 .0021 NO MINIMUM REINFORCING
ASC 2.84 .101 .0030 NO FLEXURE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
By: Chk:___

***********************************************************************
***********************************************************************
INSTALLATION TYPE 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
P I P E D A T A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
F L U I D D A T A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
By: Chk:___
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
REINFORCING AREA
-------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DISEÑO DE ALCANTARILLA TUBULAR DE HºAº D=1.00
Normas de diseño AASHTO LRFD Specifications for HIghway Bridges, 6th edition, 2012
ACPA Concrete Pipe Technology Handbook, 1993
3
Unidades de diseño: Unidades inglesas kcf  kip ft
Datos de entrada
Materiales Peso del suelo w  120pcf

Refuerzo Reinforcement_Type  2
Resistencia del hormigón fc  3.5ksi
Resistencia del acero fy  60ksi
Instalación Installation_Type  1
Geometría D. interno D  40in ancho de diseño b  12in

Espesor del tubo h  4in
D. externo Do  D  2 h  48 in
Altura de relleno H  8ft
Recubrimiento Cc  1in
Diámetro de la barra tb  0.08 h  0.32 in
Separación max sl  8in
Número de capas n  1
Cargas Densidad del agua γw  62.4pcf

Densidad del hormigón γc  150pcf
Carga viva HL-93 ϕt  0.9
Factores Flexión ϕf  1.0 Carga muerta DL  1.25

Cortante ϕs  0.90 Empuje de tierra EL  1.30
Tensión radial ϕr  0.90 Carga viva LL  1.75
Control de fisuración ϕc  0.90 Carga de fluido FL  1.0
Modificadores Redundancia ηr  1.05 Ductilidad ηd  1.0 Importancia ηI  1.0

Carga muerta Empuje de tierra Carga viva Carga de fluido
ηTD  1.0 ηd  ηI ηTE  ηr ηd  ηI ηTL  1.0 ηd  ηI ηTF  1.0 ηd  ηI
Verificaciones preliminares
Recubrimiento mínimo
covermin  ( 1.0in) if h  2.5in
0.75in otherwise
 
if Cc  covermin "OK" "NG"  "OK"
Carga Muerta
D  h
Peso del tubo Wp  γc 2  π  h Wp  0.576  klf
 2 
2
Peso del agua D
Ww  γw π Ww  0.545  klf
4
Carga del prisma 
PL  w H  0.0089 Do  12  Do  PL  4.045  klf
Factor de arqueo vertical VAF  1.35 if Installation_Type = 1 VAF  1.35

1.40 if Installation_Type = 2  Installation_Type = 3
1.45 otherwise
Peso del suelo We  VAF PL
We  5.461  klf
Carga viva
Parámetros del camión de diseño
Carga de eje simple Ps  32kip
MPF( lanes)  1.2 if lanes = 1
Carga de eje tándem por eje Pd  25kip 1.0 if lanes = 2
Ancho de la huella tw  20in 0.85 if lanes = 3
Largo de la huella tl  10in 0.65 if lanes  3
Ancho del eje sw  6ft sl.  10ft
Sep. entre ejes tándem sa  4ft
Distancia de paso de vehículos pass  4ft
Factor de presencia múltiple mpf  1.2
Carga de carril lane  64psf
D  24in
Factor de distribución de carga viva LLDF  ( 1.75  1.15)     1.15
 LLDF  1.283
 96in  24in 
LLDF  max( 1.15 min( 1.75 LLDF ) ) LLDF  1.283
  H 
Factor de carga dinámica IM  max0.33 1  0.125   0 IM  0
  ft  
Distribución Ancho Largo
1 carril lw  tw  LLDF  H  1.3125Do lw  17.183 ft lt  tw  LLDF  H lt  11.933 ft

1 1 1 1
2 carriles lw  lw  16ft lw  33.183 ft lt  16ft  lt lt  27.933 ft
2 1 2 2 1 2
3 2 3 3 2 3
4 3 4 4 3 4
Camión
Longiud de carga ltx  tl  LLDF  H ltx  11.1 ft  
Presión Carga
lanes Ps MPF( lanes) Pressure( lanes)  le lt

lanes
lt  ltx lw
lanes lanes

2 2
3 3
4 4
Camión
Longiud de carga ltx  4ft  tl  LLDF  Hltx  15.1 ft  
Presión Carga
2lanes Pd  MPF( lanes) Pressure( lanes)  le lt

lanes
lt l lw
lanes tx lanes

2 2
3 3
pressured  Pressure( 4 )  0.18 ksf loadd  Load( 4 )  0.648  klf
4 4
Carga crítica 
loadgov  max loadt loadd  loadgov  0.798  klf
Carga viva WL  ( 1  IM)  loadgov  lane Do WL  1.054  klf

Diseño de Refuerzo
Armadura solera
tb
2
lbf
in
g  ϕf  d  N  g  g  ϕf  d
 2  N 2 ϕf  d  h  2 M
Refuerzo a flexión Asi 

fy
2
Asi  0.132  in
 ( D  h)2 2
2
Refuerzo mínimo in
 f  psi 1  ft
y  2
 
in
Refuerzo requerido Asi  max Asmin Asi Asi  0.132  ft
ft
Asi
d b
g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

fc lbf
  ksi  in
lbf lbf
in in
  
lbf
in
55 g' ϕf  d
 0.75 Nu
 87  f  ksi 1 2
 y  Ascmax  0.614  ft
in
fy ft

if Asi  Ascmax "OK" "NG"  "OK" 

1  0.00833  72  D in 1  if D  72in  Frt  1.267
144  Din 1
2
0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

26000
0.8 otherwise

d  d  ϕt  2.556  in
canto de acero
M  0.45 N d
b  d  rs
fc
Fuerza radial psi
tru
d
ϕt
Ms h
Ns 2
e
j  0.74  0.1 j  min( j 0.9) j  0.9
d
1
i  i  1.158
d
1  j
e
3
Cc sl
B1  B1  1.587
2  n  in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
 j  i lbf  30000  d Fcrlim
B1  2
  C1  b  h 
fc   0.353  in2
Demanda de ancho de fisura R1  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
Indice fisura  max 0  0.196
  Asi
M  N d  h 
 s s  
Fcr 
B1

 2 2
 C1  b  h 
fc
psi  0.176  psi
30000  d  ϕf  Asi  j i psi 
3
sl
2in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
 B1 2 2

C1  1.9
Q1   in  0.379  in
 j  i  lbf  30000  d Fcrlim
B1  2 fc   0.447  in2
R1    C1  b  h  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
 Asi

Asi
ϕf  b  d
 
1.6in
d
Fd  1.3
d
D h
N in
Factor de empuje Fn  1   Fn  1.015
24 h kip
Fd Fn 
 psi ( 1.1  63 ρ)  
fc
psi  Fc 
V
Vb

Armadura media sección
tb
2
lbf
in
g  ϕf  d  N  g  g  ϕf  d
 2  N 2 ϕf  d  h  2 M
Refuerzo a flexión Aso 

fy
2
Aso  0.07 in
 ( D  h)2 2
2
Refuerzo mínimo in
 f  psi 1  ft
y  2
 
in
Refuerzo requerido Aso  max Asmin Aso Aso  0.07 ft
ft
Aso
d b
g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

fc lbf
  ksi  in
lbf lbf
in in
  
lbf
in
55 g' ϕf  d
 0.75 Nu
 87  f  ksi 1 2
 y  Ascmax  0.574  ft
in
fy ft

if Aso  Ascmax"OK" "NG"  "OK" 

1  0.00833  72  D in 1  if D  72in  Frt  1.267
144  Din 1
2
0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

26000
0.8 otherwise
d  d  ϕt  2.556  in
canto de acero
M  0.45 N d
b  d  rs
fc
Fuerza radial psi
tru
d
ϕt
Ms h
Ns 2
e
j  0.74  0.1 j  min( j 0.9) j  0.9
d
1
i  i  2.063
d
1  j
e
3
Cc sl
B1  B1  1.587
2  n  in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
 j  i lbf  30000  d Fcrlim
B1  2 fc   0.353  in2
Demanda de ancho de fisura R1    C1  b  h  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
 Asi

M  N d  h 
 s s  
Fcr 
B1

 2 2
 C1 b  h 
fc
psi  2.151  psi
30000  d  ϕf  Aso  j i psi 
Aso
ϕf  b  d
 
1.6in
d
Fd  1.3
d
D h
N in Fn  1.015
24 h kip
Fd Fn 
 psi ( 1.1  63 ρ)  
fc
psi  Fc 
V
Vb

Armadura coronamiento
tb
2
lbf
in
g  ϕf  d  N  g  g  ϕf  d
 2  N 2 ϕf  d  h  2 M
Refuerzo a flexión Asc 

fy
2
Asc  0.102  in
 ( D  h)2 2
2
Refuerzo mínimo in
 f  psi 1  ft
y  2
 
in
Refuerzo requerido Asc  max Asmin Asc Asc  0.102  ft
ft
Asc
d b
g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

fc lbf
  ksi  in
lbf lbf
in in
  
lbf
in
55 g' ϕf  d
 0.75 Nu
 87  f  ksi 1 2
 y  Ascmax  0.617  ft
in
fy ft

if Asc  Ascmax "OK" "NG"  "OK" 

1  0.00833  72  D in 1  if D  72in  Frt  1.267
144  Din 1
2
0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

26000
0.8 otherwise

d  d  ϕt  2.556  in
canto de acero
M  0.45 N d
b  d  rs
fc
Fuerza radial psi
tru
d
ϕt
Ms h
Ns 2
e
j  0.74  0.1 j  min( j 0.9) j  0.9
d
1
i  i  1.175
d
1  j
e
3
Cc sl
B1  B1  1.587
2  n  in
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
 j  i  lbf  30000  d  Fcrlim
B1  2 fc  2
Demanda de ancho de fisura R1    C1  b  h    0.353  in
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
  Asi
M  N d  h  
 s s   
Fcr 
B1

 2 2
 C1  b  h 
fc
psi  0.535  psi
30000  d  ϕf  Asc  j i psi 
3
sl
2in
C1  1.9
M  N d  h 
 s s 
2 
Q1  
 B1 2 2
  in  0.292  in
 j  i  lbf  30000  d  Fcrlim
B1  2 fc   0.447  in2
R1    C1  b  h  
30000  d  Fcrlim  psi 
Q1  R1
 Asi

Asc
ϕf  b  d
 
1.6in
d
Fd  1.3
d
D h
N in Fn  1.015
24 h kip
Fd Fn 
 psi ( 1.1  63 ρ)  
fc
psi  Fc 
V
Vb

Alcantarilla Cajón 1.5x1.5

DISEÑO DE LA ALCANTARILLA CAJÓN 1.5X1.5
Propiedades de la sección y los materiales
kN
NC  1 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  1.5m fy  420MPa
Bt  1.5m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  3.00m
tl  20cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  20cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1 )  tm  1.9 m Hc  Ht  2  tl  1.9 m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.15
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  131.1  LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   69
Bc m m
Empuje horizontal, EH
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  30
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  49 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
Sobrecarga de carril, LS
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL
LT  25cm LLDF  1.15 Para relleno con material seleccionado

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Leq_i  LT  LLDF  Hr  3.7 m
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  4.19 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   4.677 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  5.612 
2
m
Diseño estructural de la sección
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  14 cm
Momento positivo máximo - Losa superior
M u  35kN m
Mu
Rn   1.786  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK" if ρ  0.01355
"Aumentar la seccion" otherwise
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  6.955  cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   16.261 cm
4  As
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m 2
Asi   7.54 cm
4  15cm
Momento negativo máximo - Losa superior
M u  30kN m
Mu
Rn   1.531  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  5.916  cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   19.117 cm
4  As
Verificación a cortante
Vu  92kN
 fc Asi Vu  d l  1000mm d l
Vn   0.178   32    N  134.959  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK" if Vu  ϕv  Vn
Vu
"Aumentar la sección" otherwise  0.802
ϕv  Vn
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  14 cm
Momento positivo máximo - Muro exterior
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  2.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   40.392 cm
4  As
Momento negativo máximo
M u  30kN m
Mu
Rn   1.531  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  5.916  cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   53.103 cm
4  As
Armadura de retracción
 
h  max tl tm  200  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   1.488 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 8.0mm)  1 m
st   33.778 cm
4  Ast m
DISEÑO DE ALERO - ALCANTARILLA 1.5x1.5
1. Datos Generales
 AASHTO LFRD Bridge Design Specifications, SI Units, 4th Edition 2007
2. Geometría del Alero
Dimensiones en metros (m):
H2  2.00
d  0.30
EA  0.3
α  0°
3. Propiedades de los Materiales
3.1 HORMIGÓN
 Resistencia característica del hormigón del estribo, Clase A (N/mm2 ): fce  25
 Densidad del hormigón (kg/m3 ): ρc  2400
 Peso unitario del hormigón (kN/m3 ): γc  23.54

1.5 4
 Módulo de elasticidad del hormigón (N/mm2 ): EcB  0.043  ρc  fce  2.53  10
3.2 ACERO
 Tensión de fluencia del acero refuerzo (N/mm2 ): fy  420
 Módulo de elasticidad del acero de refuerzo (N/mm2 ): Es  20000

4. Empuje sin Sobrecarga en la Etapa Constructiva (Rankine)
 Altura del Muro, H (m): H2  2.00
 Ángulo de Fricción Interna, Φ(º): ϕ  30°
 Peso Específico del Suelo, γs (kN/m3 ): γs  20.00
 Sobrecarga (carga de carril), q (kN/m): q  9.30
4.1 FUERZAS POR EMPUJE DE SUELO
 Coeficiente de empuje lateral (ko): Ka  1  sin ( ϕ)  0.5
5. Diseño Estructural
Cuerpo de Estribo (Unión Muro - Zapata)
Resistencia I
U  1.25DC  1.5( DW  EH )  1.75LL  IM  BR  PL  LS   1.0WA  0.5TU  CR  SH 
 Peso Propio del estribo
Cargas verticales (kN/m): Brazos (m):
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.000
P1mz  γc  H2  d  14.12 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
P2mz   ( EA  d)  γc H2  0.00 b2mz    EA  ( EA  d)  0.150
2 2 3 
Cargas horizontales (kN/m):
1
Empuje Activo, EH (kN/m):  
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  20.00
2
1
Posición de la Fuerza de Empuje Activo, (m): yEHmz   H2  0.67
3
Momento debido al Empuje Activo, kN m/m: MEHmz  EHmz  yEHmz  13.33
Empuje debido a la sobrecarga "q", LS(kN m/m):  

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  9.30
1
Posición de la Fuerza de sobrecarga, (m): yLSmz   H2  1.00
2
Momento debido a la sobrecarga, kN m/m: MLSmz  ELS mz  yLSmz  9.30
Momento resistente (kN.m/m):

MRPmz  1.25 P1mz  b1mz  P2mz  b2mz  0.00 
Momento de vuelco (kN.m/m):
MVPmz  1.5MEHmz  1.75MLSmz  36.28
Momento Combinado (Resistencia I) (kN.m/m):

Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  38.09 
Recubrimiento, (mm): rmz  50
Altura útil, (m) dmz  EA  1000  rmz  250.00
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
Cuantía Necesaria, (m)
ρnecmz  1  1   1.64  10  3
1.18  fy  2
ϕf  fce  best  dmz
 
fce 3
Cuantía Necesaria, (m) ρmin  0.03   1.79  10
fy
Area de la armadura (cm2/m):  

Asmz  max ρnecmz ρmin best  dmz  10
2
 4.46
2 100
Separación (cm): s smz  1.2  π  0.25   25.33
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

Armadura por retracción y temperatura, Ast (cm2/m):
d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.33
 
EA  d  2  H2 1000fy
2 100
Separación (cm): s stmz  1.0  π  0.25   33.72
Astmz
USAR Ø 10 c/20 en ambas caras
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  216.75
Vu  EHmz  ELSmz  29.30


kN
NC  1 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  2.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  2.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  3.00m
tl  20cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  20cm
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.15
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  165.6  LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   69
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  30
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  54 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  4.19 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   4.677 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  5.612 
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  14 cm
M u  40kN m
Mu
Rn   2.041  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.006
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  8.012  cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   25.096 cm
4  As
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m 2
Asi   13.404 cm
4  15cm
M u  50kN m
Mu
Rn   2.551  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.007
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  10.18  cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   19.751 cm
4  As
Vu  117kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  138.652  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
"Aumentar la sección" otherwise
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  14 cm
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  2.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   40.392 cm
4  As
M u  60kN m
Mu
Rn   3.061  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.009
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  12.428 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   25.278 cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  200  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   1.488 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   52.779 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  2.00
d  0.30
EA  0.3
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.000
P1mz  γc  H2  d  14.12 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  20.00
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  9.30
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  38.09 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   1.64  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 4.46
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.33
 
EA  d  2  H2 1000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  216.75

Alcantarilla Cajón 2(2.0x1.5)

DISEÑO DE LA ALCANTARILLA CAJÓN 2(2.0X1.5)
kN
NC  2 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  1.5m fy  420MPa
Bt  2.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  1.0m
tl  25cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  25cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1 )  tm  4.75 m Hc  Ht  2  tl  2 m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.042
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  99 LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   20.842
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  10
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  30 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  1.89 m
145
P  1.25kN
2
P kN  Hr 
q eq   34.25  IM  33  1  0.125   %  0.195 [LRFD 3.6.2.2-1]
Leq_i Weq_i
m
2  ft 
m  1.20
kN
kN q LL  ( 1  IM)  m q eq  49.1
m q eq  41.1 2
2 m
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  19 cm
M u  33kN m
Mu
Rn   0.914  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  4.71 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   42.686 cm
4  As
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m 2
Asi   5.655  cm
4  20cm
M u  60kN m
Mu
Rn   1.662  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  8.753  cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   22.971 cm
4  As
Vu  136kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  176.893  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
Vu
ϕv  Vn
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  19 cm
M u  8kN m
Mu
Rn   0.222  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.001
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  3.8 cm
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
s   20.668 cm
4  As
M u  33kN m
Mu
Rn   0.914  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  4.71 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   24.011 cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  250  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   1.786 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   43.982 cm
4  Ast m
DISEÑO DE ALERO - ALCANTARILLA 2(2.0x1.5)
1. Datos Generales
H2  2.00
d  0.30
EA  0.3
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.000
P1mz  γc  H2  d  14.12 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  20.00
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  9.30
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  38.09 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   1.64  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 4.46
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.33
 
EA  d  2  H2 1000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  216.75


kN
NC  1 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  2.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  2.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  9.00m
tl  30cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  30cm
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.15
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  538.2  LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   207 
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  90
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  116  LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  11.09 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   0.617 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  0.74
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  24 cm
M u  100kN m
Mu
Rn   1.736  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  11.575 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   17.371 cm
4  As
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m 2
Asi   31.416 cm
4  10cm
M u  132kN m
Mu
Rn   2.292  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.006
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  15.545 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   12.934 cm
4  As
Vu  209kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  251.802  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  24 cm
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  4.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   23.562 cm
4  As
M u  260kN m
Mu
Rn   4.514  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.014
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "Aumentar la seccion"

2
As  ρ d l 1 m  33.198 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   9.463  cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  300  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   2.06
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 0.8cm)  1 m
st   24.396 cm
4  Ast m
DISEÑO DE ALERO - ALCANTARILLA 2.0 X 2.0
1. Datos Generales
H2  2.80
d  0.30
EA  0.4
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

 Coeficiente de empuje lateral (ka): Ka  1  sin ( ϕ)  0.5
Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.050
P1mz  γc  H2  d  19.77 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2  2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  39.20
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  13.02
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  91.84 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   2.02  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 7.08
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.78
EA  d  2  H21000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  289.00


kN
NC  1 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  2.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  3.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  9.00m
tl  50cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  50cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1 )  tm  4 m Hc  Ht  2  tl  3 m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.15
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  828  LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   207 
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  90
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  120  LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  11.09 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   0.617 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  0.74
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  44 cm
M u  230kN m
Mu
Rn   1.188  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.003
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  14.287 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   21.989 cm
4  As
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m 2
Asi   15.708 cm
4  20cm
M u  244kN m
Mu
Rn   1.26 MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.003
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  15.189 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   20.684 cm
4  As
Vu  314kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  420.062  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  44 cm
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  8.8 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   22.848 cm
4  As
M u  260kN m
Mu
Rn   1.343  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  16.224 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   19.364 cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  500  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   2.976 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   26.389 cm
4  Ast m
DISEÑO DE ALERO - ALCANTARILLA 3.0 X 2.0
1. Datos Generales
H2  2.80
d  0.30
EA  0.4
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.050
P1mz  γc  H2  d  19.77 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2  2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  39.20
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  13.02
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  91.84 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   2.02  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 7.08
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.78
EA  d  2  H21000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  289.00


DISEÑO DE LA ALCANTARILLA 3(3.0x2.0)
kN
NC  3 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  2.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  3.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  2.50m
tl  35cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  30cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1)  tm  10.2m Hc  Ht  2 tl  2.7m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.151  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.049
kN
We  Fe Bc γs  Hr  535 LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   52.451
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs  Hr  25
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs  Hr  Hc  52 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL
LT  25cm LLDF  1.15 Para ralleno con material seleccionado

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Leq_i  LT  LLDF  Hr  3.125 m
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  3.615 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   6.418 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  7.701 
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  29 cm
M u  69kN m
Mu
Rn   0.82 MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  6.436  cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   31.242 cm
4  As
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m 2
Asi   10.053 cm
4  20cm
M u  117kN m
Mu
Rn   1.391  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  11.093 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   28.322 cm
4  As
Vu  160kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  270.858  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  24 cm
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  5.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   19.5 cm
4  As
M u  60kN m
Mu
Rn   1.042  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.003
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  8.222  cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   38.21  cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  350  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   2.315 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   33.929 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  2.80
d  0.30
EA  0.4
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.050
P1mz  γc  H2  d  19.77 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2  2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  39.20
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  13.02
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  91.84 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   2.02  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 7.08
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.78
EA  d  2  H21000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  289.00


kN
NC  2 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  3.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  3.0m Es  2100GPa
L  20m Hr  4.00m
tl  40cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  40cm
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, We
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.111
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  640  LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   88.889
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  40
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  78 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  5.34 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   2.799 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  3.359 
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  34 cm
Momento positivo máximo
M u  89kN m
Mu
Rn   0.77 MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  7.07 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   28.438 cm
4  As
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m 2
Asi   10.053 cm
4  20cm
M u  172kN m
Mu
Rn   1.488  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  13.949 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   22.523 cm
4  As
Vu  239kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  317.798  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5.0cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  34 cm
M u  24kN m
Mu
Rn   0.208  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.001
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  6.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   16.632 cm
4  As
M u  105kN m
Mu
Rn   0.908  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  8.374  cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   24.011 cm
4  As
Armadura por retracción y temperatura
 
h  max tl tm  400  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
Ast   2.551  LRFD [5.10.8]
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   30.788 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  3.65
d  0.30
EA  0.5
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

 Coeficiente de empuje lateral (ka): Ka  0.5
Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.100
P1mz  γc  H2  d  25.78 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  66.61
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  16.97
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  186.63 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   2.50  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 11.25
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 16 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  3.22
EA  d  2  H21000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  361.25


kN
NC  1 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  2.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  4.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  5.00m
tl  45cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  45cm
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.15
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  563.5  LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   115 
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  50
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  79 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Leq_i  LT  LLDF  Hr  6 m
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  6.49 m
145
P  kN
2
P kN
q eq   1.862 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
m  1.20
kN
m q eq  2.234 
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  39 cm
M u  240kN m
Mu
Rn   1.578  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  17.013 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   18.465 cm
4  As
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m 2
Asi   20.944 cm
4  15cm
M u  260kN m
Mu
Rn   1.709  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  18.504 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   16.978 cm
4  As
Vu  320kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  379.27 kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  39 cm
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  7.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   14.5 cm
4  As
M u  260kN m
Mu
Rn   1.709  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  18.504 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   16.978 cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  450  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   2.771 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   28.344 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  2.80
d  0.30
EA  0.4
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.050
P1mz  γc  H2  d  19.77 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2  2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  39.20
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  13.02
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  91.84 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   2.02  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 7.08
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 12 C/15

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.78
EA  d  2  H21000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  289.00


DISEÑO DE LA ALCANTARILLA CAJÓN 3(4.0x2.5)
kN
NC  3 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  2.5m fy  420MPa
Bt  4.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  0.20m
tl  40cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  40cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1)  tm  13.6m Hc  Ht  2 tl  3.3m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.151  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.003
kN
We  Fe Bc γs  Hr  54.56 LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   4.012
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs  Hr  2
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs  Hr  Hc  35 LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
145
P  kN
2
E   96  1.44
Bt 
  in  2.918 m
 ft 
Espan  LT  LLDF  Hr  0.48 m
2 P kN
q LL   103.51
E Espan 2
m
 Hr 
m  1.20 IM  33  1  0.125   %  30.293 % [LRFD 3.6.2.2-1]
 ft 
kN
q IM  1.25m ( 1  IM)  q LL  202.3 
2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  34 cm
M u  136kN m
Mu
Rn   1.176  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.003
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  10.929 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   18.397 cm
4  As
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m 2
Asi   13.404 cm
4  15cm
M u  190kN m
Mu
Rn   1.644  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  15.48  cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   20.294 cm
4  As
Vu  223kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  319.717  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
Vu
ϕv  Vn
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  34 cm
M u  0kN m
Mu
Rn   0  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  6.8 cm
2
π ( 1.2cm)  1 m
s   16.632 cm
4  As
M u  80kN m
Mu
Rn   0.692  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  6.342  cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   31.705 cm
4  As
 
h  max tl tm  400  mm
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
LRFD [5.10.8]
Ast   2.551 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 10mm)  1 m
st   30.788 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  3.15
d  0.30
EA  0.4
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.050
P1mz  γc  H2  d  22.25 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  49.61
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  14.65
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  125.25 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   2.78  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 9.74
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 16 C/20

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  2.81
EA  d  2  H21000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  289.00


DISEÑO DE LA ALCANTARILLA 4.0x4.0
kN
NC  1 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  4.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  4.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  12.50m
tl  60cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  60cm
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.15
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  1495 LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   287.5 
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  125 
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  177  LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Leq_i  LT  LLDF  Hr  14.625 m
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  15.115 m
P  145kN
P kN
q eq   0.656 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  54 cm
M u  416kN m
Mu
Rn   1.427  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
"Aumentar la seccio" otherwise
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  21.203 cm
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m
s   23.151 cm
4  As
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m 2
Asi   32.725 cm
4  15cm
M u  445kN m
Mu
Rn   1.526  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  22.748 cm
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m
s   0.216 m
4  As
Vu  430kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  535.243  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  2.5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  56.5 cm
M u  60kN m
Mu
Rn   0.188  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ 0
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  max( ρ 0.002 )
2
As  ρd  d m 1 m  11.3 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   17.793 cm
4  As
M u  445kN m
Mu
Rn   1.394  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  20.698 cm
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m
s   0.237 m
4  As

h  max tl tm  0.6 m 
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
Ast   3.348 
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   23.457 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  4.85
d  0.30
EA  0.5
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.100
P1mz  γc  H2  d  34.25 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  77.62
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  14.88
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  266.72 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   3.61  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 16.26
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 16 C/10

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  3.30
 
EA  d  2  H2 1000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  361.25


kN
NC  2 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  4.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  4.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  5.50m
t l  50cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
t m  50cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1 )  tm  9.5 m Hc  Ht  2  t l  5 m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.116
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  1166 LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   122.737 
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  55
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  105  LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Leq_i  LT  LLDF  Hr  6.575 m
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  7.065 m
P  145kN
P kN
q eq   3.121 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  44 cm
M u  170kN m
Mu
Rn   0.878  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  10.467 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   30.013 cm
4  As
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m 2
Asi   15.708 cm
4  20cm
M u  339kN m
Mu
Rn   1.751  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  21.412 cm
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m
s   0.229 m
4  As
Vu  340kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  413.782  kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  44 cm
M u  56kN m
Mu
Rn   0.289  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.001
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  8.8 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   22.848 cm
4  As
M u  226kN m
Mu
Rn   1.167  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.003
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  14.03  cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   22.391 cm
4  As

h  max tl tm  0.5 m 
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
Ast   2.976  LRFD [5.10.8]
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   26.389 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  4.85
d  0.30
EA  0.5
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.100
P1mz  γc  H2  d  34.25 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  77.62
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  14.88
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  266.72 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   3.61  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 16.26
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 16 C/10

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  3.30
 
EA  d  2  H2 1000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  361.25


kN
NC  3 fc  25MPa γs  20
3
m
Ht  4.0m fy  420MPa
Bt  4.0m Es  2100GPa
L  40m Hr  6.0m
tl  50cm ϕf  0.9
ϕv  0.85
tm  50cm
Bc  Bt NC  ( NC  1 )  tm  14 m Hc  Ht  2  tl  5 m
Solicitaciones
Peso del suelo, EV
 Hr 
Fe  min 1.15 1  0.20 
 Bc

Fe  1.086
kN
We  Fe Bc γs Hr  1824 LRFD [12.11.2.2]
m
We kN
we   130.286 
Bc m m
k a  0.5
kN
p 1  k a γs Hr  60
m m
 
kN
p 2  k a γs Hr  Hc  110  LRFD [3.11.5.1]
m m
kN
q LS  9.3
m m
kN
p LS  k a q LS  4.65
m m
Carga viva, LL

LRFD [3.6.1.2.6]
WT  50cm
Weq_i  WT  LLDF  Hr  0.06 4 m  7.64 m
P  145kN
P kN
q eq   2.654 
Leq_i Weq_i 2
m
Diseño estructual de la sección
Diseño de la losa
recl  5cm
d l  tl  recl  1cm  44 cm
M u  170kN m
Mu
Rn   0.878  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.002
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  10.467 cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m
s   30.013 cm
4  As
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m 2
As   15.708 cm
4  20cm
2
π ( 2.0cm)  1 m 2
Asi   20.944 cm
4  15cm
M u  315kN m
Mu
Rn   1.627  MPa
2
1m d l
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.005
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  19.822 cm
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m
s   0.248 m
4  As
Vu  343kN
Vn   0.178   32    N  423.71 kN LRFD [5.14.5.3]
 1m d l M u 
MPa
 mm
2
cortante  "OK"
Diseño del muro
recm  5cm
d m  tm  recm  1cm  44 cm
M u  40kN m
Mu
Rn   0.207  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.001
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
ρd  ρ if ρ  0.002
0.002 otherwise
2
As  ρd  d l 1 m  8.8 cm
2
π ( 1.6cm)  1 m
s   22.848 cm
4  As
M u  255kN m
Mu
Rn   1.317  MPa
2
1m d m
fc  2 Rn 
ρ  0.85 1  1 ρ  0.004
fy  ϕf  0.85 fc 
 
cuantia  "OK"
2
As  ρ d l 1 m  15.9 cm
2
π ( 2.5cm)  1 m
s   0.309 m
4  As

h  max tl tm  0.5 m 
0.75 1000mm h cm
2
Ast   2.976  LRFD [5.10.8]
fy m

2  1000mm  h   MPa
2
π ( 1.0cm)  1 m
st   26.389 cm
4  Ast m
1. Datos Generales
H2  4.85
d  0.30
EA  0.5
α  0°
3.1 HORMIGÓN

1.5 4
3.2 ACERO

Resistencia I
Pi (kN/m) b (m)
 1  EA  1  d  0.100
P1mz  γc  H2  d  34.25 b1mz   
2 2 
1 1 2 
2 2 3 
1
2
EHmz   γs  H2  Ka  77.62
2
1
3

ELS mz  q  Ka  H2  14.88
1
2


Mumz  1.05  MRPmz  MVPmz  266.72 
fce  25.00
fy  420.00
ϕf  0.90
best  1000
 6
fce 2.36  Mumz  10
ρnecmz  1  1   3.61  10  3
1.18  fy  2
 
fce 3
fy

2
 16.26
2 100
Asmz
=> USAR Ø 16 C/10

d  EA 2
 H2  1000
2
Astmz  0.75   10  3.30
 
EA  d  2  H2 1000fy
2 100
Astmz
vc  0.17  fce  0.85
Vc  0.85  vc  EA  1000  361.25

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ANEXO 1

ESTUDIO INTEGRAL T.E.S.A. CONSTRUCCION ASFALTADO CAMINO

Alcantarilla Tubular ATH d=1.00

ESTUDIO INTEGRAL T.E.S.A. CONSTRUCCION ASFALTADO CAMINO

FLUID LOAD DATA

MAXIMUM REINFORCING SPACING

ERIKSSON PIPE CULVERT DESIGN SUMMARY

FLUID LOAD DATA

MAXIMUM REINFORCING SPACING

*******TOTAL APPLIED SERVICE LOADS ON PIPE*******

TABLE OF ULTIMATE FORCES

*********************REINFORCING DESIGN TABLE******************************

REINF. DEPTH GOVERNING DESIGN

ERIKSSON PIPE CULVERT DESIGN SUMMARY

Materiales Peso del suelo w  120pcf

Geometría D. interno D  40in ancho de diseño b  12in

Cargas Densidad del agua γw  62.4pcf

Factores Flexión ϕf  1.0 Carga muerta DL  1.25

Modificadores Redundancia ηr  1.05 Ductilidad ηd  1.0 Importancia ηI  1.0

Factor de arqueo vertical VAF  1.35 if Installation_Type = 1 VAF  1.35

1 carril lw  tw  LLDF  H  1.3125Do lw  9.483  ft lt  tw  LLDF  H lt  4.233  ft

lanes Ps MPF( lanes) Pressure( lanes)  le lt

pressuret  Pressure( 2 )  0.93 ksf loadt  Load( 2 )  2.511  klf

2lanes Pd  MPF( lanes) Pressure( lanes)  le lt

pressured  Pressure( 2 )  0.668  ksf loadd  Load( 2 )  2.121  klf

Carga viva WL  ( 1  IM)  loadgov  lane Do WL  3.389  klf

Carga a 0 grados M  29.195kip in N  0.100kip

Amadura máxima (compresión) Nu  0.140kip

g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

Radio de refuerzo interior rs  0.5 ( D  2Cc) rs  21 in

Factor por tamaño de tubo Frt  

0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

Factor de fabricación Frp  1.0

Resistencia a cortante (tensión diagonal)

Cargas a 13.75 grados M  18.439kip in N  0.606kip V  1.991kip

Carga a 0 grados M  23.708kip in N  2.619kip

Amadura máxima (compresión) Nu  3.667kip

g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

Radio de refuerzo interior rs  0.5 ( D  2Cc) rs  21 in

Factor por tamaño de tubo Frt  

0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

Factor de fabricación Frp  1.0

Resistencia a cortante (tensión diagonal)

Cargas a 13.75 grados M  18.439kip in N  0.606kip V  1.991kip

Carga a 0 grados M  23.518kip in N  0.081kip

Amadura máxima (compresión) Nu  0.113kip

g'  b  fc 0.85  0.05   4.0

Radio de refuerzo interior rs  0.5 ( D  2Cc) rs  21 in

Factor por tamaño de tubo Frt  

0.8  if D  72in  D  144in

Factor de fabricación Frp  1.0

Cargas a 13.75 grados M  10.93kip in N  0.704kip V  1.751kip

FLUID LOAD DATA

MAXIMUM REINFORCING SPACING

ERIKSSON PIPE CULVERT DESIGN SUMMARY

FLUID LOAD DATA

MAXIMUM REINFORCING SPACING

*******TOTAL APPLIED SERVICE LOADS ON PIPE*******

TABLE OF ULTIMATE FORCES

*********************REINFORCING DESIGN TABLE******************************

REINF. DEPTH GOVERNING DESIGN

ERIKSSON PIPE CULVERT DESIGN SUMMARY

Materiales Peso del suelo w  120pcf

TOTAL APPLIED SERVICE LOADS ON PIPE

*REINFORCING DESIGN TABLE**********

TOTAL APPLIED SERVICE LOADS ON PIPE

*REINFORCING DESIGN TABLE**********