Handbook of International Alloy Compositions and Designations. Volume I. Titanium

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HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY COMPOSITIONS

AND DESIGNATIONS. VOLUME I. TITANIUM
BATTELLE COLUMBUS LABORATORIES^ OHIO
NOVEMBER 1976
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Hsndljook of Iriternation.jl Alloy Coinpositions and Handbook

Desi(ji),)tions, Volume I - TlHinium
6 PtRFORMiNG OMO. r<ePORT NUMbE/*
MCIC-HB-09. Vol. I '
6 CONTRACT OH GRANT NUMbERf»;
Harold Hucek and Marshal J. Wahll DSA900-76-C-2471 K
9. HcRfORMING 0=?CANI Z ATION N^Mh AND ADDRESS 10. PHOGCÂM ELLMENT. PROJECT, TASK
AREA a WORK UNIT NUMatRS
Metals nrid Ceramics Information Center
505 King Avenue
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II. CONTBOLLlNti Of-FlCe NAMci AND A0OR£SS 12. REPORT DATE
November 1976
13. NUMBER OF PAGtS
240
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Watertown, Massachusetts Unclassified
ISa. OeCLASSIFIC ATI ON 'DOWNGRADING
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IS. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT (ol (his Keporl)
Approved for public release; distribution unlimited
17. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT (of the abilract entered in Block 30. il dilferenl trom KeportJ
IB SUPPLEMEN CARY NOTES
II KEY WORDS fCianrinii© on reverie aide il necessary and identify by block number)
Titanium ;illoys
Standards
Specifications
20 ABSTRACT 'C'-ntinue on reversn nidi- it nece^sAry and Idrnnly ^t■ tylnck ntimher}
This handbook was compiled from data collected from many sources in an effort to bridge the
nomonclnluro gap on titanium materials produced and used in various countries of the world. Its
primary pur()ose .:iid emphasis is to conveniently interrelate the alloy desiynations and standardsof
one country with the alloy designations, compositions, and standards of other countries for
titanium materials.
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In CK!(JJtion to aquaUivj clitiriical compositions of Ihe world's titanium alloys, the handbook relates
coinpositinns to product forms, standards, producing companies, alloy types, common names, and
applii;a)iuni;, and it also lists some basic physical and mechanical properties for the better-known
alloys.
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MClC Report/November 1976 MClC-HB-09

Volurne I
HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY

COMPOSITIONS AND DESI(>ÂTIONS
VOLUME I . TITANIUM
Metals and Ceramics Information Center

Battelle
Columbus Laboratories REPRODUCED BY
505 K ing Avenue NATIONAL TECHNICAL
Columbus, Ohio 43201 INFORMATION SERVICE
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
SPRINGFIELD. VA. 22161
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MCIC-HB-09-Vol. I
HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY

COMPOSITIONS AND DESIGNATIONS
VOLUME I
TITANIUM
H. Hucek
M. Wahll
November 1976
METALS AND CERAMICS INFORMATION CENTER

BATTELLE
Columbus Laboratories
505 King Avenue
Columbus, Ohio 43201
A Department of Defense Information Analysis Center
Approved for public release; distribution unlimited
(J.)
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This document was prepared by the Metals and Ceramics Information Center (MClC), Battelle's Columbus
Laboratories, 505 King Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43201. MClC's objective is to provide a comprehensive current
resource of technical information on the development and utilization of advanced metal- or ceramic- base
materials.
The Center is operated by Sattelle-Columbus under Contract Number DSA900-76-C-2471 for the U.S.
Defense Supply Agency; technical aspects of MClC operations are monitored by the Army Materials and
Mechanics Research Center. The support of these sponsor organizations is gratefully acknowledged.
This handbook could not have been prepared without the contribution of data from many sources in Europe
and the United States. In Europe, MClC is especially grateful to Imperial Metal Industiies Ltd. (Kynoch),
New Metals Division, Birmingham, England; Fried. Krupp GmbH, Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen,
Germany; Contimet, Titanium Division of Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, Krefeld, Germany; and Pechiney
Ugine Kuhlman (PUG), Ugine Aciers, Paris, France.
Appreciation is also expressed to personnel at the National Bureau of Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce,
Gaithersburg, Maryland, in the Office of Standards Reference Data, Standards Information and Analysis
Division and the Standards Library for their valuable help in researching the extensive NBS collection of both
U.S. and Non-U.S. Standards and Specifications.
This document was prepared under the sponsorship of the Department of Defense. Neither
the United States Government nor any person acting on behalf of the United States Government
assumes any liability resulting from the use or publication of the information contained in this
document or warrants that such use or publication will be free from privately owned rights.
Approved for public release; distribution unlimited.
All rights reserved. This document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form
without written permission of the Metals and Ceramics Information Center.
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FOREWORD
This handbook is the first of a series intended to cover all metals and alloys that are available inter-
nationally.
The overall objective is to provid-.- reference books to establish the chemical composition and simi-
larities of the wide variety of al'oy d'.>ignations lor metals and alloys in use throughoiii the modern
world. Through the use of an alphanumeric alloy index, the user may quickly locate a specific
alloy composition and other relevant property data for this material, or he may search for a general
or particular alloy system.
The handbook is organized iii a manner to clearly show the relationship of alloys and standards of
one country with similar alloys and standards of other countries. The information presented is for
guidance purposes only. This handbook i<- not intended to be used as a reference in purcha.se
specifications, nor should it be used to supersede any standards or specifications. Under no circum-
stances should this handbook be taken as an authority to use material in lieu of the designers
specifications. It may. ho.vever, aid in selecting alternative materials.
The prevalent use of the English units system m the U.S. and the metric units system in Europe
necessitates the use of both systems in this edition. It is hoped the the U.S. conversion to the
(SI) International System of Units<38) in the metric system will be rapid. The conversion to SI
is progressing rapidly in Europe.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ABSTRACT 1
INTRODUCTION 1
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS OF TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS 2
Physical and Metallurgical Characteristics 2
Availability and Designations of Titanium Alloys 4
STRUCTURE AND FORMAT OF THE TITANIUM ALLOY HANDBOOK 7
Data Acquisition 7
Computerized Format of Nominal Compositions 7
Handbook Structure 7
Detailed Chemical Composition 7
Alloy Index 7
Physical and Mechanical Properties and Equivalent Alloys Standards 8

\.
Typical U.S. Titanium Alloys 8
Typical Non-U.S. Titanium Alloys 8
Current U.S. Titanium Standards and Specifications 8
Correlation of U.S. Alloy Standards 9
Titanium Sponge Characteristics 9
Foreign Titanium Standards 9
Company and Country Codes 9
Unified Numbering System 9
British Titanium Data 10
German Titanium Data 10
Soviet Titanium Data 11
TABLES 12
REFERENCES 129
APPENDIXES AM
ALLOY INDEX Index-i

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LIST OF TABLfiS
Table Page
A Physical Properties of Titanium and Other Pure Metals 3

1 Titanium and Titanium Alloys 12
lA Comparison of Nominal Chemical Compositions (convtPtional format) Plus the Common
Names/Alloys With Nominal Chemical Compositions (computerized format) 60
IB Physical Properties of U.S. and Non-U.S. Titanium Alloy Syster.is by Their
Nominal Chemical Composition 62
1C Mechanical Properties of U.S. and Non-U.S. Titanium Alloy Systems by Their
Nominal Chemical Composition 66
ID Correlation of Titanium and Titanium Alloy Nominal Chemical Compositions with
' Common Names, Alloy Types, Unified Numbering System (UNS), and Country
Standards 70
IE Typical Titanium Alloy Designations for U.S. Titanium Alloys of Commercial
Interest 82
. 1E.1 Correlation of Typical U.S. Titanium Alloy Des'gnations by U.S. Producing
. Companies 83
1E.2 Typical Titanium Alloy Designations and Compositions of Materials Described in
AWS A5.16-70, Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Bare Welding Rods
and Electrodes 85
IF Typical Titanium Alloy Designations for Non-U.S. Titanium Alloys of
Commercial Interest 86
1F.1 Typical Titanium Alloys Offered by the Imperial Metals Industries Ltd. of the
United Kingdom 86
IF.2 Typical Titanium Alloys Offered by France .87
IF.3 Typical Titanium Alloys Offered by West Germany 89
IF.4 Typical Titanium Alloys Offered in the Techsnabexport Brochure from the
Soviet Union as well as Alloys Shown in the 1975 Book "Use of Titanium in the
National Economy" 93
IF.5 Typical Titanium Alloys Offered in Czechoslovakia 95
1F.6 Typical Titanium Alloys Offered by Japan 96
IF.7 Typical Titanium Alloys Referenced by Spain 97
1F.8 Typical Titanium Alloys Referenced by ISO (International Standards Organization). . . 98
1G Current AMS (Aerospace Materials Specifications) Covering Titanium and Titanium
Alloys 99
1H Co.relation of AMS Standard Compositions with AMS Product Form Specifications . .103
II Current ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) Standard
Specifications Covering Titanium and Titanium Alloys 105
U Correlation of ASTM Titanium and Titanium Alloy Compositions with ASTM
Grade Numbers and ASTM Standard Form Specifications 106
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List of Tables (Ccntinued)
Table Page
IK Current MIL (U.S. Military) Specifications Covering Titanium and Titanium Alloys. . . 107
1L Correlation of U.S. Military Specifications 108
1M Current AWS (American Welding Society) Standards Covering Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Welding Rods 109
IN Comparison of Titanium Sponge Specifications of U.S. National Stockpile Purchase
Specifications, ASTM, U.S.S.R., and Japan 110
10 Current British Standard Numbers and Titles Covering Titanium and Titanium Alloys .111
IP Current French Standard Numbers and Titles Covering Titanium and Titanium
Alloys 118
1Q Current German Standard Number and Titles Covering Titanium and Titanium
Alloys 119
1R Current Soviet Standard Numbers and Titles Covering Titanium anH Titanium Alloys . . 121
IS Current Czechoslovakian Standard Number and Titles Covering Titaiiium and
Titanium Alloys 124
IT Current Japanese Standard Numbers and Titles Covering Titanium and
Titanium Alloys 125
1U Current ISO (International Standards Organization) Standard Numbers and Titles
Covering Titanium and Titanium Alloys 126
(
IV Current Spanish National Standard Numbers and Titles Covering Titanium and
Titanium Alloys 127
1W Other Current U.S. Standards and Specifications Covering Titanium and Titanium
Alloys (National Standards Association, American National Standards Institute, and
National Stockpile Purchase Specifications) 128
LIST OF APPENDIXES
Appendix Page
1 Country Code AM
2 Company Code (Numerical by Company Code) A2-1
3 Company Code (Alphabetical by Company) A3-1
4 Unified Numbering System A4-1
5 Standard Organizations of the World, Generating Titanium and Titanium Alloy
Standards and Specifications A5-1
6 Noncurrent National Standards for Titanium and Titanium Alloys with Titles .... A6-1
7 National Standards for Titanium and Titanium Alloys with the Corresponding
Nominal Compositions (Alphanumerical by National Standards) A7-1
8 National Standards for Titanium and Titanium Alloys with the Corresponding
Nominal Composition (Alphanumerical by Nominal Compositions) A8-1
vi
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List of Appendixes (Continued)
Appendix Page
9 Correlation Data Compiled by Imperial Metal Industries Ltd. (Kynoch),

Birmingham, England; Covering the IMI and DTD Alloy Designations and Comparing
Composition With Form and Mechanical Properties A9-1
9.1 Correlation Data Compiled by Imperial Metal Industries Ltd.; Comparing Various
International Standards With the Corresponding British Standards, DTD Specifications,
and IMI Alloy Designations A9.1-1
9.2 Correlation Data Compiled by Imperial Metal Industries Ltd.; Summarizing
Application and Usage Patterns for IMI Titanium and Titanium Alloys A9.2-1
10 Correlation Data Compiled by Fried. Krupp GmbH, Krupp Metall-und
Schmiedewerke, Essen, West Germany; Comparing Various International Standards
With the Krupp Tikrutan Titanium Alloys A10-1
10.1 Tabular Data Compiled by Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke; Summarizing Chemical
Composition, Physical and Mechanical Properties of the Krupp ^ krutan Alloys . . A10.1-1
11 Correlation Data Compiled by Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, Titanium Division,
(Contimet) Krefeld, West Germany; Comparing Various International Standards
With the Continiet Brand of Titanium Alloys All 1
11.1 Tabular Data Compiled by Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG; Summarizing Chemical
Composition, Physical and Mechanical Properties, Corrosion Properties, Typical
Heat Treatments, and Typical Characteristics and Usage of Contimet Brand
Titanium Alloys All.1-1
12 Correlation Data Compiled by Otto Fuchs Metallwerke, West Germany; Comparing
Various International Standards with the Otto Fuchs Brand Titanium Alloys . . . . A12-1
12.1 Tabular Data Compiled by Otto Fuchs Metallwerke; Summarizing Chemical
Composition, Physical and Mechanical Properties of Otto Fuchs Brand
Titanium Alloy Characterisitcs A12.1-1
13 Tabular Data Compiled by U.S.S.R.;Summarizing Detailed Chemical Composition
of the Soviet Titanium and Titanium Alloys and Soviet Titanium Sponge A13-1
VII
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HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY COMPOSITIONS AND DESIGNATIONS
VOLUME i - TITANIUM
ABSTRACT
This handbook was compiled trom data collcLted from many sources in an effort to bridge the
nomenclature gap on titanium matenals produced and used in various countries of the world. Its
primary purpose and emphasis is to conveniently interrelate the alloy designations and standards of
one country with the alloy designations, compositions, and standards of other countries for
titanium materials.
In addition to equating chemical compositions of the worid's titanium alloys, the handbook relates
compositions to product forms, standards, producing companies, alloy types, common names, and
applications, and it also lists some basic physical and mechanical properties for the better-known
alloys.
INTRODICTION
Increasing commercial trade, military cooperation, and technical exchange between countries in
recent years has made it imperative to be able to use metallic products produced in different
countries interchangeably. Unfortunately, it is often extremely difficult to determine which alloys
produced in one country are equivalent to or approximately equivalent to alloys produced in
another country. This informaticn. where available, is often located in separate documents which
are difficult to obtain. Hence, direct ailov comparisons on an international level usually entail
a considerable effort. To bridge this inlormation gap. the Metals and Ceramics Information Center
(MCIC) plans to prepare and publish a scries ol international handbooks each devoted to one or
more of the world's major metals.
As a starting point lor this international alloy handbook sc.ies, MCIC selected titanium and titanium
alloys as representing a relatively new metal for which relatively few references are available as refer-
ences to for pertinent compositions applicable standards, and specifications on an internationl basis.
Another reason for selecting titanium and Us alloys was to capitalize on the excellent recent work
by the 1975 European Technical Committee on titanium matenals. This group, consisting of four
leading European titanium producers, was organized to discuss available knowledge and experience
among themselves with the aim of lormulating joint standardization proposals. The four member
companies are: Contimet. Titanium Division of Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, Krefeld, Germany;
Fried. Krupp GmbH. Knipp Metall-und Sciimiedewerke. Essen. Germany; Imperial Metal Industries
Ltd. (Kynoch), New Metals Division, Birmingham, England; and Pechiney Ugine Kuhlman (PUG),
Ugine Aciers, Paris, France.
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The results of the European technical committee work are found in a trilingual publication,
"Technical Supply Conditions for Semi-fabricated Products of Titanium and Titanium Alloys".^*'
Their report was compiled with the object of providing European producers and users with a
generally valid basis and guidelines for everyday work with titanium and its alloys. The report
includes product definitions and heat-treatment conditions together with type and frequency of
chemical analysis, mechanical property tests, and ultrasonic tests.
To supplement the coordinated start by the European prime titanium producers Technical
Committee, MC'IC visualized a still broader need for a cross index of worldwide titanium alloy
designations with their respective chemical composition and equivalents. A preliminary MCIC
feasibility and market study confirmed the need for an alloy composition reference book(s)
covering all metals.'^^^ The result of this effort is this International Titanium Alloy Handbook.
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS OF TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS
Physical and Metallurgical Characteristics
Table A^^^) compares some selected physical properties of pure titanium with those of four other
pure metals (aluminum, iron, magnesium, and copper).
Titanium is about 40 percent lighter than steeL However, certain titanium alloys can be equated
on a strength-to-weight basis to steels having yield-strength levels of about 300 ksi (2,068 MN/m^).
Titanium alloys are 60 percent heavier than aluminum and are much stronger, useful to much
higher temperatures, show higher fatigue strengths, and greater hardness than aluminum alloys.
A wide range of physical and mechanical properties are available from titanium and its alloys.
Titanium and titanium alloys are used in engineering design primarily for their excellent combi-
nation of mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and low density. Other advantages of
titanium for specific applications include low magnetic permeability, good toughness characteristics,
and low hardening temperatures in heat treating. Alloying improves the properties of commer-
cially pure titanium, and many titanium alloys can be further strengthened by heat treatment.
Each element that might combine with titanium either intentionally or unintentionally, results in
some change in the basic crystal structure. In this sense, even the commercial unalloyed grades
cf titanium are alloys, since each of the grades contains various quantities of impurity elements.
Examples of the impurity or alloying quantities permitted in the various unalloyed grades of
titanium per pubUc specifications in the U.S. are shown below.
Maximum or Range, ppm

Grade C 0, N. H, Fe
1 300 1000 120 50 1000
2 500 1000 200 80 2000
3 500 1000-1500 200 80 2000
4 500 1500-2500 200 80 3000
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These impurity levels contiol the strength of the unalloyed grades which varies from 25 to 70 ksi
(172 to 483 MN/m') minimum yield strength in Grades 1 to \ In addition, one U.S. producer
(TMCA) makes another grade with higher impurity content and a still higher tensile yield strength.
A second important alloying effect is the change induced in the polymorphous transformation
temperature of the crystal structure. For pure titanium, the transformation temperature is about
1625 F (885 C). Below this temperature the metal atoms occupy a hexagonal-close-packed (hep)
structure which is designated as the ajpha phase. Above this temperature the alpha phase changes
to a body-centered-cubic (bcc) structure which is called the beta phase.
The interstitial elements, carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen, and the metal aluminum, are examples
of elements that raise the transformation temperature (so called alpha-phase stabilizers): all other
elements lower it in varying amounts (beta stabilizers). Iron, vanadium, chromium, molybdenum,
and manganese are elements that markedly lower the transformation temperature. Zirconium and
tin lower it only slightly. The amount of the elements added to titanium also affects the extent
of change. The ability of elements to distort the crystal structure of titanium to cause strength-
ening or changes in the phase transformation behavior varies from element to element and is the
basis of titanium alloy metallurgy.
The alpha- and beta-phase stabilizing elements for titanium, when added either singly or in any
combination, tend to strengthen the base structure and to promote other mechanical, physical,
and metallurgical characteristics as well as to control basic microstructure. Alloys may be selected
for applications basted on the combinations of desired characteristics. For example, an alpha alloy
Miight be selected for its high creep strength at elevated temperatures. One would not choose a
beta alloy for this requirement. A beta alloy might be selected for ease of fabricability in manu-
facturing a part with a complex contour. Generally, alpha + beta alloys are a good choice when
combinations of properties are desired.
The mechanical properties of a given alpha + beta alloy are quiio dependent on the relative
amounts of each of the phases present. This, in turn, is a function of temperature as well as
composition. Thus, the properties of titanium alloys in general, and of alpha + beta and beta
alloys in particular, are dependent on their thermal history and heat treatments. The inter-
relationship of mechanical properties with variables in composition and structure is very complex
and is regarded as outside the scope of this handbook. Accordingly, no attenn t has been made
to discuss any details of heat treatment for titanium and its alloys.
Availability and Designations of Titanium Alloys
More than 100 titanium alloys have been offered commercially since the start of the titanium
industry. The substitution of modified compositions for some of the earlier alloys, the elimination
of a few, and the continual introduction of new alloys has tended to maintain the compositions
available to users somewhat lower than 100. For example, about 30 compositions arc available
commercially from U.S. producers, 40 in the U.S.S.R., about a dozen in the U.K., and 5 or 6
from French, German, and Japanese producers. The totals include various grades of unalloyed
titanium and selected alloys. Also, several basic compositions (e.g., Ti-5Al-2.5Sn and Ti-oAl-4V)
are common to more than one country. Although a wide variety of alloys is available, some
compositions are rarely used even though they are offered.
A few compositions offered constitute the most used titanium alloys and grades. Those most used
in the United States for more than a decade are apparent from the following shipments tabulation.
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Percent of Total Shipments in U.S.

Composition 1961 1971 1973
Ti-6A1-4V 45 56 57
Unalloyed Ti grades 16 19 22
Ti-5Al-2.5Sn 15 7 6
Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn 2 7 9
Ti-8Mn 10 2 1
Ti-13V-llCr-3Al 10 1 <1
Ti-8Al-lMo-lV 1 3 2
Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo N/A 3 2
Other 2 3 <1
Foreign use patterns are unknown (shipments), but it is strongly believed that the Ti 6A1-4V alloy
would be one of the most used. The dominance of the Ti-6A1-4V alloy in U.S. applications is
obvious from the above data. Each of the other producing countries makes the Ti-6A1-4V grade-
designated IMI-318 in the U.K.; as VT6 in the U.S.S.R.; T-A6V in France, and Contimet AlV 64,
Krupp Tikrutan LT 31, LW 3.7164, and DIN 3.7165 in Germany. This alloy is also widely used
in nonproducing countries as well. The continued dominance of the Ti-6A1-4V alloy and the
several grades of unalloyed titanium is expected. The Ti-6A1-4V is a versatile and dependable alloy
and, perhaps most importantly, a vast data base is available for this composition in a wide variety
of conditions and circumstances. These conditions tend to persuade prior users of the material to
continue using it, and new users to select it.
The compositions offered commercially are of three basic metallurgical types. Classification of
alloys in terms of the predominant crystal structure, alpha, alpha + beta, and beta is commonly
used for alloy typing. There are variations of the predominant crystal structures (e.g., alpha-
dispersoid structure), but the alpha or the beta forms are found separately or mixed in each
commercial titanium base alloy. Generally, each alloy has some unique property or combmation of
properties to permit its continued offering and application.
The titanium alloys offered by the U.S. producers are listed in Table IE (page 82) with an alloy-type
classification name according to the above system. A common name is also shown for most of the
compositions. The product forms available for these alloys are also shown in Table IE. The
company designation for thi.se materials frequently includes a company identification symbol or
name; for example, Armco Ti-6A1-4V for the Armco Steel Corporation brand of this alloy or
Rm-6A1-4V for the RM Company product, and MMA-9744 for the Martin Marietta Aluminum
Company brand of Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo alloy. Other producers use meaningful symbols for designa-
tions: e.g., Crucible uses the prefix A for alpha. B for beta. C for alpha-beta, plus a number repre-
senting a minimum tensile yield strength and a suffix for kind of alloy addition; thus, A-llOAT for
Ti-5AI-2.5Sn and C-120AV for Ti-6A1-4V. The largest U.S. titanium producer. Titanium Metals
Corporation of America (TMCA), uses only the nominal composition to designate their products.
The scheme of the designation system for U.S. alloys by companies is apparent from the listings
of Table IE. 1. This table also reveals which alloys arc offered by some of the major companies,
although it should be recognized that this is an incomplete listing. Designations for U.S. titanium
welding rods and electrodes are shown in Table IE,2. the welding rod and electrode compositions
are specified by the American Welding Society.
iiifjinuuHii^^ j I Hi ii!,iiim«pnnvni^v«
The designation systems used by non-U.S. companies for titanium materials seem to be somewhat
similar to those used in the U.S., knowledge of alloys and designations from several foreign sources
is still incomplete. For example, the IMl prefix to the designations of alloys offered in the U.K.
consists of the initials of the producer, Imperial Metal Industries Ltd. Similarly, he designation
prefixes of Soviet compositions refer to the institute that developed the alloys. For example,
VT 20 refers to VIAM-developed titanium alloy (VIAM is the acronym for the All Union
Institute of Aviation Materials). Table IF.l gives the U.K. or British designations, Table 1F.2
the French Designations, 1F.3 the German designations, 1F.4 the Soviet designations, 1F.5 the
Czechoslovakian designations, 1F.6 the Japanese designations, 1F.7 the Spanish (proposed) designa-
tions, and 1F.8 the ISO (Internationa) Standards Organization) (proposed) designations.
Less information is available from some of the other countries dealing in titanium products. It is
known, however, that the bulk of the Japanese titanium business is in unalloyed titanium grades
and that the grade designations reflect their purity and, therefore, strength level. For example,
Kobe Steel Company titanium grades are designated KS-50 and KS-70 while Sumitomo Light
Metal Industries (later Nippon Stainless Steel Company) grades were ST-40, ST-50, ST-60, ST-70,
and ST-80. Numbers in these designations refer to tensile yield strength minimums and, therefore,
indirectly to purity level. Japan markets titanium alloys and sponge on a wide international basis.
The French designation system is based on a letter and number coding plan that gives the major
constituents and their quantity in the alloys, but ignores quantifying minor elements. For example,
T-A5E is the designation for Ti-5Al-2.5Sn. Other French designations are as follows:
Composition Designation Composition Designation

Ti-8Al-lMo-lV T-A8DV Ti-13V-llCr-3Al T-V13CA (
Ti-4Al-4Mn T-A4M Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo T-A6Zr4DE
Ti-4Al-3Mo-lV T-A4D3V Ti-6Al-5Zr-lW-0.2Si T-A6AZ5W
Ti-6A1-4V T-A6V Ti-6Al-5Zr-0.5Mo-0.2Si T-A6Zr5D
Ti-7Al-4Mo T-A7D Ti-6Al-4V-3Co T-A6V4K3
Unalloyed titanium grades, e.g., T-35, T-40, T-50, and T-60, indicate yield strength in the same way
that several other countries designate unalloyed grades. The Germans and French usually express
the nominal compositions with quantity following the element symbol. This is the reverse of the
U.S. and U.K. practice where the quantity precedes the element symbol; for example:
U.S. Format German Format

Ti-6A1-4V Ti-A16-V4
Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn Ti-A16-V6-Sn2
Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn Ti-A14-Mo4-Sn2
Ti-8Al-lMo-lV Ti-A18-Mol-Vl
Ti-2Cu Ti-Cu2
Ti-5Al-2.5Sn Ti-A15-Sn2.5
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STRUCTURE AND FORMAT OF THE TITANIUM ALLOY HANDBOOK
Data Acquisition
Data for this handbook were obtained from 89 references which are listed on pages 129-138. In addi-
tion to the usual publications and standards available in the MClC files and the Battelle-Columbus
library, MCIC relied on personal contacts with selec* J. producers and users, both in the
U.S. and Europe, to obtain some of the special documents used in this data compilation.
Computerized Format of Nominal Compositions
A computer and a special alphanumeric nomenclature were used as aids in methodically sorting and
classifying alloy compositions. To familiarize the user, the computerized alphanumeric format is
compared with the more conventional alloy format in Table lA (page 60).
Note that in the computerized format the elements are arranged in a descending order of their
alloying importance in titanium; e.g., Al, V, Mo, Sn, Zr, Mn, Cr, Fe, Cu, Pd, Cb/Nb, and others.
The quantity of the element follows the element symbol instead of preceding it. When the
quantity of an element is 10 percent or greater a blank space is left after the element symbol so
the computer can order it into the 10, 20, or 30 range, etc. This change in nominal composition
format permits a methodical approach to bringing all alloys of similar composition together by
mechanical computer sorting, and thus provides a common denominator for alloys of any country.
For proper sorting it is essential that the nominal formats always be consistent.
To cope with the controversially different names and symbols used for one element, e.g., Cb for
columbium and Nb for niobium, the combined symbol (Cb/Nb) is used in the computerized
format.
Handbook Structure
The handbook is structured so that the user can readily obtain information about titanium
alloys in a number of ways. The various tables and appendixes are shown in the Table of
Contents. A synopsis is given in the paragraphs which follow.
Detailed Chemical Composition
Table 1 is the basic table of the handbook wherein the detailed chemical composition of each alloy
designation is given. It also indicates company, country, alloy type, forms available, and some
alloy applications. Table I is arranged so that alloys of similar composition are grouped together.
Alloy Index
The entry or "key" to Table 1 is the Alloy Index found following the Appendixes. This index,
arranged alphanumerically, shows the specific Une (index number) where the alloy is hsted in
Table I.
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Physical and Mechanical Properties and Equivalent Alloys Standards
Most of the nominal compositions in the total collection reduce to 112,shown in Tables IB, IC,
and ID. The minimum physical properties of some of these 112 alloys are given in Table IB in
English and SI units, and the minimum mechanical properties are given in Table IC. The same
112 alloys are correlated with pertinent national standards, alloy equivalents, and UNS (Unified
Numbering System) designations in Table ID. Where possible, the U.S., British, French, German
and other national standards, and selected applications of the alloy, are shown.
Typical U.S. Titanium Alloys
The typical alloys used in the U.S. are given in Table IE. The correlation of typical U.S. titanium
alloys by company^"*^-^^) are shown in Table IE.2.
Typical Non-U.S. Titanium Alloys
The typical non-U.S. alloys of commercial interest are shown in Table IF. The following subtables
show the titanium alloys for United Kingdom, France, Germany, U.S.S.R., Czechoslavakia, Japan,
Spain, and ISO, International Standards Organization Alloys.
Table IF.l United Kingdom alloys

Table IF.2 French alloys
Table 1F.3 German alloys (
Table 1F.4 Soviet alloys
Table IF.5 Czechoslovakian alloys
Table 1F.6 Japanese alloys
Table IF.7 Spanish alloys (proposed)
Table IF.8 ISO alloys (proposed)
Current U.S. Titanium Standards and Specifications
Listing of current U.S. Titanium Standards or specifications, Aerospace Material Specifications,

American Society for Testing and Materials Standard Specifications, U.S. Military Standards, and
American Welding Society Standards are given in Tables IG, II, IK, and IM.
Table IG Shows the current AMS standards

Table II Shows the current ASTM standards
Table IK Shows the current U.S. Military standards
Table IM Shows the American Welding Society standards.
J
iiiMi HP mm
Correlation of U.S. Alloy Standards
Table IH Correlation of AMS compositions with AMS product form

specifications
Table IJ Correlation of ASTM standards specifications with titanium
alloy compositions
Table IK Current U.S. Military specifications covering titanium and titanium
alloys
Table IL Correlation of U.S. Military specifications, forms with titanium
alloy compositions
Titanium Sponge Characteristics
The titanium sponge compositions are shown in Table IN. Availability, economics, and usage of
titanium sponge are discussed in detail in "The Titanium Industry in the Mid-70's"*^''^.
Foreign Titanium Standards
Foreign Current Titanium Standards numbers and titles of titanium alloys are listed in the following tables;
Table lO British standards

Table IP French standards and AECMA standards
Table IQ German standards
Table IR Soviet standards
Table IS Czechoslovakian standards
Table IT Japanese standards
Table lU ISO standards (proposed)
Table IV Spanish standards (proposed)
Table IW Other current U.S. standards.
The current standards of these various countries are compared by national standards and corjiposi-
tion in Appendixes 7 and 8, respectively. Older standards are listed in Appendix 6, names and
addresses of organizations generating these standards are shown in Appendix 5.
Company and Country Codes
The Country Code relationships are shown in Appendix 1. The Company Code numerical relation-
ship is shown in Appendix 2, and the Company Code alphabetical order is shown in Appendix 3.
Foreign Current Titanium Standards numbers and titles of titanium alloys are listed in the following
Unified Numbering System
The Unified Numbering System (UNS) is being developed jointly by the U.S. Society of Automotive
Engineers (SAE) and the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Ultimately. UNS is
intended to provide a means of "correlating man'' nationally (North America) used numbering
systems currently administered by societies, trade associations, and individual users and producers
of metals and alloys"*''^*. In its publication, the UNS has established a schematic system for 15
series of numbers representing 15 groups of metals and alloys. Each UNS number consists of a
.MuanAUidl
I '111 9\)ivr9'ivmi!'im'mmn^mw^'^^^mi^mfimmif'^^^'>îlf99^ ■ m M^mmmmmmfffr
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single letter prefix followed by five digits. For example, the UNS Number AXXXXX designates
a group consisting of aluminum and aluminum alloys.
In this initial compilation, titanium and its alloys were not identified as a specific group but rather
were included under UNS Number RXXXXX which designates an alloy group consisting of
"Reactive and Refractory Metals and Alloys". Subsequently, the Chairman of the UNS Joint
Committee has furnished MCIC with the UNS titanium numbers that will be included in the next
edition of the Unified Numbering System catalog for metals and alloys. The UNS numbers presently
assigned titanium and titanium alloys are shown in Appendix 4. Note that relatively few
commercial alloys have been assigned UNS numbers. The titanium alloys and unalloyed titanium
selected for numbering are given three numbers depending upon the hydrogen level.
British Titanium Data
Appendixes 9, 9.1, and 9.2 were compiled and furnished by Imperial Metal Industries Ltd., New
Metals Division (Kynoch), Birmingham, England.
Appendix 9 correlates the British Standards (Aerospace Series) and DTD (Ministry of Defence)
with the respective IMI alloy numbers,^^^ with the nominal composition, forms available, and perti-
nent mechanical properties.
Appendix 9.1 correlates IMI alloy numbersC'^ with numerous international standards and specifi-
cations. The correlation includes the following standards: British Standards (Aerospace Series)
and British Standards (Codes of Practice Series), DTD (Ministry of Defence Specifications);
European AEMCA (Association European Constructeurs de Material Aerospace); French AIR ^
(Reglements AIR); German LW, B.W.B. or LN (Luftfahrt Werkstoffe Specifications); DIN (Deutsche |
Norman); TUV (Vereinigung der Technischer Uberwachungs Vereine EV); United States AMS |
(Aerospace Material Specifications); US Mihtary Specifications; and ASTM (American Society for 1
Testing and Materials). The f^rms covered by the specifications are also indicated in this
correlation.
Appendix 9.2 summarizes application and usage patterns for various British IMI titanium and
titanium alloys in four sections:
Section A relates to the general chemical plant corrosion situations as well as
environments, type of plant, and reasons for alloy usage,
Section B relates to geneial and engineering applications of commercially
pure titanium.
Section C indicates some applications for titanium alloys (IMI numbers)
and reasons for alloy usage,
Section D indicate" various applications for titanium and titanium alloys
(IMI numbers) in Aerospace Engineering.
German Titanium Data
The Appendixes 10, 10.1, and 10.2 were compiled and furnished by Fried. Krupp GmbH, Krupp
Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen, West Germany,
I
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mm
Appendix 10 correlates the Krupp Tiknitan titanium and titanium alloy designations with various
international standards and alloy designations including U.S., West Germany, England, France,
European, Soviet, and East Germany.^^^^ The second portion of Appendix 10 relates the Krupp
Tikrutan alloy designations with the Germar' brief alloy designations, aircraft material standards,
AECMA standards, shaping methods and dimensions.^^^^
Appendix 10.1 includes a number of Krupp tables. Table 1 shows the chemical composition of
the commercially pure titanium designations; Krupp Table 4 shows the chemical composition of the
Tikrutan alloy designations. Table 2 shows the physical properties of commercially pure titanium;
Table 5 shows the physical properties of Tikrutan alloys. Table 3 shows the mechanical properties
of commercially pure titanium; Table 6 shows the mechanical properties of Tikrutan alloys.<20)
Appendixes 11 and 11.1 were compiled by Contimet Titanium Division of Thyssen Edelstahlwerke
AG, Krefeld, West Germany. Appendix 11.1 correlates the Contimet titanium alloy number
(Contimet Table 2) with various international standards and alloy numbers including West German
standards and specifications, Great Britain standards and specifications, French standards and
specifications, European standards, and U.S. standards. Table 1 shows their mill processing and
forms available by alloys; Table 3 shows their alloy chemical compositions; Table 4 shows the
physical properties of Contimet alloys; and Tables 5, 6, and 7 show the mechanical properties of
Contimet brand alloys.*'*^
Appendix 12 and its subdivision 12.1 were compiled and furnished by the Otto Fuchs Metallwerke,
West Germany. Appendix 12 correlates the Fuchs brand titanium alloy with German, French, and
British standards as well as with Contimet, IMI, and Krupp alloy numbers. Appendix 12.1 summa-
rizes physical and mechanical properties of the Fuchs titanium alloys.^^^^
Soviet Titanium Data
Appendixes 13 and 13.1, compilations from the 1975 Soviet book, "The Use of Titanium in the
National Economy",'^^^ shows the chemical compositions of 21 wrought titanium and titanium
alloys as well as six titanium and titanium alloy casting materials. The book also shows nine
designations and compositions of Soviet titanium sponge.
Appendix 13.1 indicates that the Soviet book^*^) contains six extensive tables showing the inter-
relationship of wrought and cast titanium alloys with the various Soviet technical standards.
This information has been utilized in preparing Table 1, Table ID, Table 1F.4, Table IR, and
Appendixes 6, 7, and 8.
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TABLE 1A. COMPARISON OF NOMINAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS (CONVENTIONAL FORMAT! PLUS THE
COMMON NAMES/ALLOYS WITH NOMINAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS (COMPUTERIZED
FORMAT) (ALPHANUMERICAL BY COMPUTERIZED FORMAT]
Nominal Composition Wt % Some Common Nominal Compoiition Wt %

(Conventional Format) Names/Alloys Country Code (Computerizeij Format)
Unalloyed Ti.99 0 70 ksi YS (CPl.lGrade 41 US.UK.FR.GY.UR Unalloyed 99 O.CP. 70 ksi YS

Unalloyed Ti,992 66 ks. YS (CPI.(Grade 31 US.UK.FR.GY Unalloyed 99 2.CP. 56 ksi YS
Unalloyed Ti.99 5 40 ksi YS ICPl.lGiade 2) US.UK.FR.GY Unalloyed 99 5.CP. 40 ksi YS
Unalloyed Ti. 99 6 26 ksi YS (CPl.lGrade 1) US.UK.FR.GY Unalloyed 99 6.CP. 26 ksi YS
Ti 0.8AI 0 8Mri (OT40I UR AI0 8Mn0 8
Tr lAI 1.5IVIn (OT4 0I UR All Mnl 5
Tr lAI 8V 5Fe (1861 US All V8Fe5
T, 2AI 1 6M.1 I0T4 11 UR AI2 Mnl.6
T; 2AI 2Vln (IMI 316).T A2M UK.FR Al2Mn2
T. 2AI 11V 2Sn lIZi (Traiisage 1291 US AI2 V 11 Sn2 Zf 11
T. 2 5A1 11Sn5Zr 1Mo0 2S. 16791 (IMI 6791 US.UK AI2bSn 11 Zr6Mo1 SiO 2
T. 2 26AI IISn4Mo0 26Si (IMI 6801,TEl IDA UK.FR AI2 25Sn 11 Mo4 S.O 25
Tf 2 5AI 8Mo4 iC' Development US AI2 6Mo8Cr4 6
TI 2SAI lOMoBCr Development us AI25MolOCr6
TI 2 5Al 6Mo 4 5V IVT16) UR AI2 6Mo6 V4 6
TI 2 5AI 8V lOMo Development US A12 5 V8 Mo 10
TI 3AI 60 3Fe (IMP 6 21 UR AI3Cr5Fe3
TI 3AI 7Mo5 5Cr 3Fe (IVT 11 UR Ai3Mo7 Ci6 5 Fe3
TI 3AI 7 SMo 11 Cr (VTI51 UR AI3Mo7 5Ci 11
Ti 3AI IV 3Mo IT A4D3V) FR AI3 VI Mo3
TI 3A1 V2 (IMP 7i UR AI3 V2
T. 3AI 2 6V (3 2 6I.T AV2 6 US.FR AI3 V2 6
T. 3AI 7V 3 SMo lOCr (TS6I UR AI3 V7 Mo3 5Cr 10
T. 3AI 8V4Mo6Cr 4Zt (Beta Cl US f R Al3 V8 Mo4 Cr6 Zr4
T. 3A1 8V 8Mo 3Fe (38821 US AI3 V8Mo8Fe2
TI lOV 3A1 2Fe Development US A13 V 10 Fe2
TI 3AI 13V lICi (3 13 IIKB 1201 us FR.GY AI3 V 13 Cr 11
TI 3AI 1 BICfFe-Sil 1AT3I UR AI3 (Cr-Fe'Sill 6
TI 4Ai 4Nli (IRMli UR AI4 Cb Nt>4
T 4A; 4NI>0 IRe IIRM2I UR Ai4 Cb Nb4 ReO 1
T. 4AI 4 5FF (IBM61 UR AI4 Fe4 5
Ti 4AI 1 5Mn IVT41 UR AI4 Mnl 6
T. 4AI 4Mii IIMI 314IIT A4M) UK.FR AI4 Mn4
Ti 4AI IV 3Mo IVT14I.I4 1 31 USFR.UR AI4 VI Mo3
Ti 4AI IV 3MoO 2Si IVT14LI UR AI4 VI Mo3S'0 2
TI 4AI 4Mo 2Sn 0 5Si IIMI 6501 T A4nE UK.f R GY AI4 Mo4 Sn2Si0 5
T. 4AI 4Mo 4Sn 0 5Si IIMI 6611 UK AI4 Mo4 Sri4 Si0 6
TI 4AI IV 3Mo 14 t 3I.IVT14I US.UR AI4 VI Mo3
T. 4AI 2V (IMP9I UR AI4 V2
TI 4 2bAi 1 5Mn I0T41 UR AI4 25 Mnl b
TI 4 5Ai 5Mo 1 5C' Develupmpnt US AI4 6 MobCil 5
Ti 4 bAl 1 6ICr>FfS,l (AT4I UR AI4 6 (Cr'Fe'S.ll 6
TiSAi IVT5I UR AI5
TI 5AI 30' IFe (VT3i UR AI5Cr3Fe1
1i 5Al 6Sf. 2Zr 1Mo0 25Si I6621SI US A16Sn6Zr2Mol Si0 25
I. 5AI 2Sn 2Zr 4Mo4Cr ITl 171 US.UK.FR.UR Ai6Sn2Zr2Mo4Cr4
T.&AIOSSi (VT5LI UR Al5Si0 6
TI SAI 1 SSn (A nOI,IMI3I7 US.UK.FR.GY.UR AI5 Sn? 5
60
TABLE 1A. (Continued)
^k)n1tnat Composition Wt % Some Common Nominal Compoiitton Wt %

(Cunventtonat Format) Namei/Alloyi Country Cod« (Computerized Format)
T. 5A1 2 5Sn ELI (A no ELll US.GY AI5Sn2.5 ELI

1. 6AI 5Sn bZi aT23) GV AI5Sn6Zt5
Ti 5AI 5V 5Mo 1 3Cr IFe (VT22I UR AI5V5Mo6Cil 3Fe1
T. 5AI 2Zr (T A6ZW) FR AI5Zt2
Ti 5 5AI 4V (VT6SI L)R AfSS V4
Ti 6AI 1 5Mn (1 5Zrl (OT42) UR A16 Mm 6 u'-TSl
T. 6AI 6Zr 0 5Mo0 2S. IIMI68SI UK.FR.GY AI6 2t5Mo0 5Si0 2
Ti-6AI 2Cb ITaOSMo (6 2 I II US AI6-Ct)/Nb2Tal MoQB
T1-6AI 2Sn 1 5Zr 1MoO,35Bi 0 ISi (TI III US A16 Sn2 Zi 1 5 Mot BiO 36 SiO 1
Ti 6A1 2Sn5Zr 1Mu0 25Si IT651AI FR A16Sn2 2t6Mol SiO 26
T. 6AI nZi IM0O 16S> (VT18I UR AI6Z1 11 Mol S.O 16
T.6A1 2Mo2Ct lFe0 2Si (VT3 1I.(VT3 ILI UR AI6Mo2Cr2Fel S1O2
T1-6AI 2S(i 2Zr 2Mo ?C' 0 2S. (622221 US.FR AI6Sn2Zr2Mo2Ci2SiJ2
TI 6AI 2S(i4Zt 2Mo 16 2 4 2) US.FR.GY AI6Sn2Zr4Mo2
T. 6AI 5Zr4Mo ICu 0 2S' IIMI 700) UK Al6Zr6Mo4Cul Si0 2
TI 6AI 2Sn <lZr 6Mo (6-2461 US.FR AI6Sn2Zr4Mo6
TI 6AI 0 5V 6Sn 6Z1 0 5Cii 0 5Fe (T A6V6E2ZR1 FR AI6 VU 6 Sn6 Zr6 CuO 5 FeO.5
T. 6A1 5Z> 0 7Mo IV 0 3Ci 0 2Si (VT21LI UR AI6Zr5Mo0 7 VI CtO 3 SiO 2
T. 6A1 9V ELI (6 4 ELll USGY Ai6 V9 ELI
TI 6AI 4V I64I.(IMI 3181 US,UK,FR,GY,UR AI6 V4
Ti 6AI 4V 3Co IT A6V4K3I US.FR AI6 V4C<.3
TI 6AI 4V 0 2Si IVT6L) UR AI6 V4 S.O 2
TI 6A1 6V 2Sn (66 21,(3 7)741 US.FR.GY A16 V6 Sn2
TI 6AI 6V 2Sn0 5Cu0 5Fe (T A6V6E2I FR AI6 V6Sn2Cu0 6 Fe0 6
TI 6A1 6V 2Sn 6Zr (TI662Ztl FR .',;C V6 Sn2 Zr6
6A1 5Zr )W0 2Si IIMI 6841 UK FR AI6Zr5Wl S1O2
6A1 1 5(C'»Fi?-Sil (AT6) UR A16 (C><F.*SiiI 5
6 5A( 3 SMo 0 25S, (VT8) UR A16 5 Mo3 6 SiQ 25
6 5A1 3 5Mo2Zr(oi Snl 0 25Si IVT9I.IVT9L) UR AI6 5Mo3 6Zi|oi Snl2S.0 25
6 5AI 2Zr IMo IV (VT20I UR AI65Zi2Mol VI
7AI 4Mu (7-4).(T A70) US.FR.GY.UR Al 7 Mo4
7Ai 1 5IFe-Cr»S.«Bl (AT8) UR A17 (Fp.CfS.'Bil 6
8AI IMo 1V 18 1 11.IT A8DVI US.FR GY AI8M0I VI
45Cb US C!) N645
2Cu (TU2I,(3 7124I US.FR.GY Cu2
2 5Cu (IMI 230l,ITU2l UK.FR Cu2 6
TI 3CI 3Mn 3fe IIMP6 n UR Ct3 Mn3 Fe3
8Mn taMni US Mn8
0 3Mo 0 8N1 MoO 3 NiO 8
2 5Z' I 5M.. (AT2) UR Zi2 6Mo1 6
TI 4 5S'i 6Z1 1 1 5Mo (Beta III) US.FR Sr>4 6Zr6 Mo 11 6
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to 2Ni US Nil to 2
T 0 lb to 0 25Pd (Pd Alloy) US PdO 16 to 0 25
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5Tj 142041 UR Tab
T. 0 15 to 020Pd (Pd Alloy) US.UK.FR.GY.UR T. PdO 15 10 0 20
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TABLE IE. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOY DESIGNATIONS FOR US TITANIUM ALLOYS OF

COMMERCIAL INTEREST (Arranged by Alloy Tvpe)(57)
Alloy Common Ctry

Nominal Composition Wt % Type Name(*A) Code
-unalloyed-99.5(*B) a (CP) US
-unalloved-99.2CB) a (CP> US
-unalloyed-99.0(*B) a (CP) US
-PdO. 15-0.20 a (Pd alloy) US
-AI5-Sn2.5(*C) a (A-110) US
-Ni1-2(*D) a dispers. US
-Cu2 a dispers. (IM1-230) US
-AI2.5-Mo1-Sn 11-Zr5Si0.2 near-a (679) US
-AI5-M0I Sn6-Zr2-Si0.25CE) neara (562IS) US
-AI6-Mo1-Sn2-Zr1.5-Bi0.35-Si0.1 near-a (Ti-11) us
-AI6Mo0.8-Cb/Nb2Ta1 near-a (6-2-1-1) us
-AlSVIiVlol near-a (8-1-1) us
Mn8 a-4i (SMn) us
■AI3-V2.5 a-t^ (3-2,5) us
•AI4-V1-Mo3 o-t^ (4-3-1) us
-AI5-Mo4Sn2-Zr2Cr4 (Ti-17) us
-AI6V4(*C) a-*0 (6-4) us
■AI6-V6-Sn2 a-Hi (6-6-2) us
-AI6Mo2-Sn2-Zr4CF) a-ifi (6-2-4-2) us
■AI6-M06-Sn2-Zr4 a-HS (6-2-4-6) us
-AI6Mo2Sn2-Zr2-Cr2-Si0.2 a-t<3 (6-2-2-2-2) us
-AI7-Mo4 a-i^ (7-4) us
■An-V8-Fe5 near-/3 (185) us
-AI2-V 11-Sn2Zr 11 (Transage 129) us
-AI3-V8-IVlo4Zr4 Cr6 0 (beta C) us
■Mo 11.5-Sn4.5-Zr6 (beta III) us
-AI3-V8-Mo8-Fe2 (8-8-2-3) us
-AI3-V 13Cr 11 0 (13-11-3) us
(*A) Producer nomenclature varies since some companies use a code for designating products while others use
logical symbols such as the company name followed by the composition in alphanumeric form. See
Table 1E.1 for guidance.
(*B) Several grades of unalloyed titanium are produced which differ in impurity level, hence strength and ductility.
(*C) High-purity grades of these alloys are available and are designated with the suffix ELI, meaning extra low
interstitials.
(*D) A new titanium alloy containing nickel, Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni, intended to be substituted for Ti-0.2Pd alloy in
selected applications, was announced in October 1974.
(*E) A modification of this alloy, Ti-5AI-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-0.25Si, may become commercial.
(*F) A silicon-containing grade of 6-2-4-2 is also available.
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O ^ OC 1- < h- 1- H 0 1- 3
—
«< * •6 •5 •UJ * 5
m iT I
♦ ♦ ♦
84
(iippii;fi;pa<itn«R^<npiitnnîBiiinwn^9«>7iiHi«j.ii >ii nuîiij^nmiiiiii
TABLE 1E.2. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOY DESIGNATIONS AND COMPOSITIONS OF MATERIALS

DESCRIBED IN AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY SPECIFICATION AWS A5.16-70
FOR TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOY BARE WELDING RODS AND ELECTRODES'''*'*^)
Interstitial and Iron Contents,

Nominal Composition, AWS Weight Percent(*A)
Wt % Classification C 0 H N Fe
Ti-unalloyecl(*B) ERTI-1 0.03 0.10 0.005 0.012 0.10

Ti-unailoyed ERTI-2 0.05 0.10 0.008 0.020 0.20
Ti-unalloyed ERTI-3 0.05 0.10-0.15 0.008 0.020 0.20
Ti-unailoyed ERTI-4 0.05 0.150.25 0.008 0.020 0.30
Ti-PdO.15-0.25 ERTI-0.2Pd 0.05 0.15 0.008 0.020 0.25
Ti-AI3-V2.5 ERTI-3AI-2.5V 0.05 0.12 0.008 0.020 0.25
Ti-AI3-V2.5(*B) ERTI-3AI-2.5V-1 0.04 0.10 0.005 0.012 0.25
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 ERTI-5AI-2.5Sn 0.05 0.12 O.OOfa 0.030 0.40
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5(*B) ERTI-5AI-2.5Sn-1 0.04 0.10 0.005 0.012 0.25
Ti-AI6-Mo0.8-Cb/Nb2-Ta1 ERTI-6AI-2Cb-1Ta-1Mo 0.04 0.10 0.005 0.012 0.15
Ti-AI6-V4 ERTI-6AI-4V 0.05 0.15 0.008 0.020 0.25
Ti-AI6V4('B) ERTI-6AI-4V-1 0.04 0.10 0.005 0.012 0.15
Ti-AI8-V1-Mo1.8 ERTI-8AI-1M0-1V 0.05 0.12 0.008 0.03 0.25
Ti-AI3-V 13-Cr 11 ERTI-13V-11Cr-3AI 0.05 0.12 0.008 0.03 0.25
(*A; Analyses to meet interstitial content requirements are made after the welding rod or electrode is reduced to
the final diameter. Single values are maximum values allowed.
(*B) Very high purity compositions.
85
wHMlBiMlIiMiUgiiHAid MkailMiaiiHUifUu ■MUMUHAHUMiMilMiu

•wiuviiwpnnnntanwniP'onnvipi r^^mm.
TABLE 1F. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOY DESIGNATIONS FOR NON-US TITANIUM ALLOYS OF
COMMERCIAL INTEREST
TABLE 1F.1. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS OFFERED BY THE IMPERIAL METAL INDUSTRIES
LTD. OF THE UNITED KINGDOM (Arranged by IMI Alloy Designation NumbersK*-'''^^)
Alloy IMI Alloy Common Typical ProductCA) Ctry

Nominal Composition Wt % Type Designation Name Forms Code
Titanium a IMI-125 (CP) BI,BA,W,P,SH UK

Unalloyed a IMI-130 (CP) BI.BA.W.SH UK
GradesfB) a IMI-155 (CP) SH UK
(IMI-125 to IMI-160) a IMI-160 (CP) BI.BA.W UK
Ti-PdO. 15-0.20 a IMI-116 (Pd Alloy) SH.ST UK

Ti-PdO.15-0.20 a IM! 260 (Pd Alloy) SH.ST UK
Ti-Mo15(*C) & IMI-205 UK
Ti-Cu2.5 0 dispers. IMI-230 BI,BA,W,P,SH UK
Ti-AI4-Mn4 a+^ IMI-314 UK
Ti-AI2-Mn2 a-»]3 IMI-315 BA UK
TiAI5-Sn2.5(*D) a IMI-317 (A-110) UK
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5(*D) a IMI-317ELI (A-IIO)ELI UK
Ti-AI6-V4 a+j3 IMI-318 (6-4) BI.BA UK
(
Ti-AI6-V4 ELI a+^ IMI-318ELI (6-4)ELI BI.BA UK
Ti-AI4-Mo4-Sn2-SI0.5 a+|3( 'E) IM 1-550 BI.BA UK
Ti-AI4-Mo4-Sn4Si0.5 a+/3(''E) IMI-551 BI.BA UK
Ti-AI2.25-Mo1-Sn n-Zr5-Si0.2 near-a(*E) IMI-679 (679) BI.BA UK
Ti-AI2.25-Mo4-Sn 11-Si0.25 a^[ *E) IMI-680 BI.BA UK
Ti-AI6-Zr5-W1-Si0.2(*D) a-f^C*E) IM 1-684 UK
Ti-AI6Mo0.5Zr5-Si0.2 am 'E) IMI-685 BI.BA UK
Ti-AI6-Mo4-Zr5-Cu1-Si0.2(*D) a+fiV'E) IM 1-700 UK
(*A) BI=BILLET, BA=BAR, W=WIRE, P=PLATE, SH-SHEET.
(*B) The lower the number, the higher the purity.

(*C) The Ti-15Mo beta titanium alloy. IMI-205. and the Ti-4AI-4Mn alloy. IMI-314, are no longer offered.
('D) Alloys not produced on a regular schedule but available upon special request.
(*E) These alloys also are known as alpha-dlspersoid types.
86
iMlUttJUiiiittHMMUaMUiWilMMIHHlHri ■-'""-^•'-"'"-^""
'"II■^fflfliWW^'^l^PffW^lpwlUipjIfl.m MflPi^^»W^WBiilI I'll I I ""mmmnmm^ ^mmmmnmmmmmr 'mmmmm
TABLE IF. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOY DESIGNATIONS FOR NON-US TITANIUM ALLOYS OF
COMMERCIAL INTEREST
TABLE 1F.2. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS OFFERED BY FRANCE

(Arranged by National Titanium Alloy Designations, the Pechjney-Ugine-Kuhlman (PUG) Alloy Numbers,
AIR Standard Numbers and AECMA Standard Numbers)(7.11.18,21,57)
Alloy Alloy Common Typical Product(*A) Ctry

Nominal Composition Wt % Type Designation Name/Alloy Forms Code
AECMA
-unalloyed-99.8,CP,- ksl YS a Ti P.01 IMI-115,CP All forms EU

-unalloved-99,7,CP,- ksi YS a Ti P.02 IMI-125,CP All forms EU
-unalloved-99.5,CP,-40 ksl YS a Ti P.04 IMI-155,CP All forms EU
-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ksi YS a Ti P.05 IMI-130,CP All forms EU
-Cu2 a dispers. Ti P.11 (IMI-230) BA,SH,P,FG,W EU
-AI4-Mn4 a-43 Ti P.62 (IMI-314) EU
-AI6-V4 a+fi Ti P.63 (IMI-318) EU
-AI6V6-Sn2 a^ Ti P.64 (6-6-2) EU
-AI5-Sn2.5 a Ti P.65 (IMI 317) EU
-AI8-VI-M0I near-a Ti P.66 (8-1-1) EU
-AI6-Mo0.5-Zr5-Si0.2 a^ Ti P.67 (IMI-685) EU
J -AI4-Mo4-Sn2-Si0.5 a-tp Ti P.68 (IMI-550) EU
AIR Norms
unalloyed-99. ,CP.-35 ksi YS a 9182;T-35 (IMI-115) All forms FR

-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ksi YS a 9182;T40 (IMI-125) All forms FR
-unalloyed-99. ,CP,-50 ksi YS a 9182;T-50 (IMI-130) All forms FR
-unalloved-99. ,CP,-60 ksi YS a 9182;T-60 (IMI-160) All forms FR
.AI4-Mn4 a+0 9183;T-A4M (IMI-314) FR
-AI6V4 a+0 9183;T-A6V (IMI-318) FR
-AI4-Mn4 a+0 9184;T-A4M (IMI-314) FR
AI6-V4 a+0 9184;T-A6V (IMI-318) FR
-PdO. 15-0.20 a T-35-02 (IMI-260) BA,SH,P,FG,W FR
-Cu2.5 a dispers. T-U2 (IMI-230) BA,SH,P,FG,W FR
-Cu2.5 a dispers. T-C (IMI-230) BA,SH,P,FG,W FR
•AI3-V2.5 a+/3 T-A3V (3-2.5) BA,SH,P,FG FR
-AI3V2.5 a*§ T-3V2.5 (3-2.5) BA,SH,P,FG FR
-A13-V8Mo4-Zr4-Cr6 |3 T-D8C6DZRA (beta C) FR
-AI3-V 13-Cr 11 P T-V13CA (1311-3) FR
AI4-Vl-Mo3 a*0 T-A4D3V (4-3-1) FR
-AI4-Mo4-Sn2Si0.5 C&fi T-A4DE (IMI-550) FR
-AI5-Sn2.5 O T-A5E (A-110) BA,SH,P,FG FR
AI5-Mo4Sn2-Zr2-Cr4 a*fi Ti-17 (Ti-17) FR
-AI6-V4 a*fi T-A6V (6-4) BA,SH,P,FG FR
AI6-V4-Co3 a*0 T-A6V4K3 (6-4-3) FR
-AI6-V6-Sn2 a+0 T-A6V6E2 (66-2) BA.SH.P.FG FR
87
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I. u III mum^^^^^gi^ ^lipqp «pnvi«TC^mi«
"^V!mf>tmu!mmmmimmimffllW*
TABLE 1F.2. (Continued)

Tt-AI6-V6-Sn2-Cu0.5-Fe0.5 a+P T-A6V6E2 (6-6-2) BA,SH,P,FG FR

Ti-AI6-V6-Sn2-Z r6-Cu0.5-Fe0.5 a+/3 T-A6V6E2Zr (6-6-2)+Zr BA,SH,P,FG FR
Ti-AI6-Mo6-Sn2-Zr4 a*fi Ti-6246 (6-2-4-6) BA,SH,P,FG FR
Ti-AI6-Mo0.5-Zr5-Si0.2 a+fi T-A6Zr5D FR
Ti-AI6-Mo2-Sn2-Zr4 a+p T-A6Zr4DE (6-2-4-2) BA,FG FR
Ti-AI6-Mo0.5-Zr5-Si0.2 a+ff T-A6ZD FR
Ti-AI6-Zr5-W1-Si0.2 a+p T-A6AZ5W FR
Ti-AI7-Mo4 a+0 T-A7D (7-4) BA.FG FR
Ti-AI8-V1-Mo1 near-a T-A8DV (8-M) BA.FG FR
PUG
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,-35 ksi YS a UT35 BA,SH,P,FG,W FR

Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,-40 ksi YS a UT40 BA,SH,P,FG,W FR
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ksi YS a UT60 (CP) BA,SH,P,FG,W FR
Ti-PdO.15-0.20 a UT35-02 (RD alloy) BA,Si'.P,FG,W FR
Ti-Cu2.5 a dispers. UTC (IM1-230) BA,SH,P,'^G,W FR
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a UTA5E <A-110) BA,SH,P,FG FR
Ti-AI6-MoO.5-Zr5-SiO.25 a+0 UT685 (IM 1-685) BA.FG FR
Ti-AI8-V1-Mo1 a UTA8DV (8-1-1) BA,FG FR
Ti-AI6-Mo2-Sn2-Zr4 a+fi UT6242 (6-2-4-2) BA.FG FR
Ti-AI3-V2.5 a*fi UTA3V (3-2.5) BA,SH,P,FG FR
Ti-AI6-V4 a-HJ UTA6V (6-4) BA,SH,P,FG FR
Ti-AI6-V6-Sn2 a+0 UT662 (6-6-2) BA,SH,P,FG FR
Ti-AI7-Mo7 tt*^ UTA7D (7-4) BA.FG FR
Ti-AI6-Mo1-Sn2-Zr5-Si0.25 UT651A develop. BA.FG FR
n-Mo 11.5-Sn4.5-Zr6 e TD12ZRE develop. BA.FG FR
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,-50 ksi YS a UT50 (CP) BA.SH.P.FG.W FR
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a UTA5E"L" (A-110)"L" BA.SH.P,FG FR
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,-40 ksi YS a UT40R (CP) wire/rivets, aerospace FR
Ti-AI6-V6-Sn2-Zr6 a^ UTA6V6E2Zr develop. FR
Note:
AECMA=Association Europeene Constructeur de Material Aerospatial
(Association of European Aiiframe Manufactures. Paris. France)
AIR=Des Reglements AIR (Regulations AIR). Paris, France
PUG=Pechiney-Ugine-Kuhlman (Group). Paris. France
Forms available: BA=BAR, SH=SHEET. P=PLATE, FG=FORGING. W=WIRE
88
COM ..IrtCIAL INTEREST
TABLE 1F.3. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS OFFERED BY WEST GERMANY

(Arranged by Krupp Contimet, Fuchs, and Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke AG Alloy Numbers and by
LW, DIN and VdTuV Numbers)<^'18'21'25,26)

LW(*B)
LN or BW5
WERKSTOFF
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS a LW 3.7024 CP, gr. 1 All forms GY

Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a LW 3.7114 (A-110) GY

Ti-Cu2 a LW 3.7124 (IMI-230) BA,SH,ST,P,W,FG,T GY
Ti-AI8-V1-Mo1 near-a LW 3.7134 (8-1-1) BA,SH,Sr,P,W,FG,T,E GY
Ti-AI6-Mo2-Sn2-Zr4 a-43 LW 3.7144 (6-2-4-2) BA,SH.ST,P,W,FG,T,E GY
Ti-AI6-MoO.5-Zr5-SiO.25 a^ LW 3.7154 (IM1-685) GY
Ti-AI6-V4 a-tp LW 3.7164 (6-4) BA,SH,ST,P,W,FG,T,E GY
Ti-AI6-V6-Sn2 a-4? LW 3.7174 (6-6-2) BA,SH.ST,P,W,FG,T,E GY
Ti-AI4-Mo4-Sn2-Si0.5 a-HJ LW 3.7184 (IMI-550) BA,SH,ST,P,FG GY
DINCD)
WERKSTOFF
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS a DIN 3.7025 CP,IMI-115 All forms GY

Ti-PdO. 15-0.25 a DIN 3.7030 (fd alloy) All forms GY
Ti-Pd0.15-0.25 a DIN 3.7040 (Pd alloy) All forms GY
Ti-PdO.15-0.25 a DIN 3.7056 (Pd alloy) All forms GY
Ti-PdO.15-0.25 a DIN 3.7070 (Pd alloy) All forms 6Y
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a DIN 3.7115 (A-110) All forms GY
Ti-AI6-V4 a^ DIN 3.7165 (6-4) All forms GY
VdTuV(*E)
230-1-68
WERKSTOFF
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ks: YS a Grade I ASTM-gr. 1 All forms GY

Ti-unalloved-99.5.CP,-40 '<si YS a Grade II ASTM-gr. 2 All forms GY
Ti-unalloyed-99.2,CP.-bb ksi YS a Grade III ASTM-gr. 3 All forms GY
Ti-unalloved-99.0,CP,-70 ksi YS a Grade IV ASTM-gr. 4 All forms GY
89
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. U III III III^HWÎIHW UMtiWI.ll »»W»BWPpppWW»!W|P IIIIIIIULIU illH»»l»wmi I .ILII.I ■I.JI.IIIWI.III.IUJ I Ml u.iwii.um».w»pn,[||||. IWBIH. l|nim]|iijnnijniii|.iiiiij|.
TABLE IF.3. (Continued)

DIN(*C)
Form
Standards
Ti-unalloyed-99.+,CP a DIN 17850 CP,all gr. All forms GY

Ti-AI6V4 a+0 DIN 17851 (6-4) SH.ST GY
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a DIN 17851 (A-110) SH,ST,P GY
Tiunalfoyed-99.+,CP a DIN 17860 CP.all gr. SH.ST annealed GY
Ti-unalloyed-99.+,CP a DIN 17862 CP.all gr. BA annealed GY
Ti-unalloyed-99.+,CP a DIN 17863 CP.all gr. W annealed GY
Tiunalloyed-99.+,CP a DIN 17864 CP.all gr. FG annealed GY
Krupp('F)
Tikrutan
Brand
-unalloyed-99.6,CF,-25 ksi YS a RT12 CP, gr. 1 All forms GY

-PdO. 15-0.25 a RT12 Pd (Pd alloy) All forms GY
-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ksi YS a RT15 CP, gr. 2 All forms GY
-Pd0.15-0.25 a RT15 Pd (Pd alloy) All forms GY
■unclloved-99.2,CP,-55 ksi YS a RT18 CP, gr. 3 All forms GY
-Pd0.15 0.25 a RT18 Pd (Pd alloy) All forms GY
-unalloyed-99.0,CP,-70 ksi YS a RT20 CP, 9.. 4 All forms GY
•PdO.15-0.25 a RT20 Pd (Pd alloy) All forms GY
-AI5Sn2.5 a LT21 (A-110) All forms GY
■AI8VI-M0I near-a LT22 (8-1-1) All forms GY
-AI5-Sn5-Zr5 a LT23 All forms GY
•AI6-Mo2-Sn2-Zr4 a+j3 LT24 (6-2-4-2) All forms GY
-Cu2 a dispers. LT25 (IMI-230) All forms GY
-AI6-Mo0.8-Zr5Si0.3 a+/3 LT26 (IMI-685) All forms GY
-AI6-V4 o-»^ LT31 (6-4) All forms GY
-AI7Mo4 a+^ LT32 (7-4) All forms GY
-AI6-V6-Sn2 a+)S LT33 (6-6-2) All forms GY
-AI4-Mo4 Sn2-Si0.5 a+0 LT34 (IMI-550) All forms GY
-AI3-V 13Cr 11 & LT41 (13-11-3) All forms GY
ThyssenCG)
Contimet
Brand
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS 30 CP, gr. 1 All forms GY

Ti-unalloyed-99.5,CP, 40 ksi YS 35 CP, gr. 2 All forms GY
Tiunalloyed-99.2,CP,-55 ksi YS 35D CP, gr. 3 All forms GY
Ti-un3lloyed-99.0,CP,-70 ksi YS 66 CP, gr. 4 All forms GY
90
uiit^miiiatitiuiitimM WUHlUliMklbHIiUillftkUAM
.iimpnivivipnimnpmngniiKmpn . iijiii.iipiii»niiiimii.iLuiiii]u m. Jummmmmrnmim
Alloy Alloy Common Typical Product('A) Ctry

■Pd-0.15-0.25 a Pd 02/30 (Pd alloy) All forms GY

■PdO.15-0.25 a Pd 02/35 (Pd alloy) All forms GY
■Pd-0.15-0.25 a Pd 02/35D (Pd alloy) All forms GY
-AI5-Sn2.5 a AlSn 52 (A-110) All forms GY
-AI5-Sn2.5 ELI a AlSn 52 ELI (A-IIO)ELI All forms GY
-Cu2 a dispers. Cu 2 (IMI-230) All forms GY
-AI6-V4 a+0 AlV 64 (6-4) All forms GY
AI6-V4 ELI a+fi AlV 64 ELI (6-4)ELI All forms GY
-AI8-VI-M0I near-a AIMoV 8-1-1 (8-1-1) All forms GY
-AI6-Mo0.5-Zr5 a+0 685 (IMI-685) All forms GY
-AI6-Mo2-Sn2-Zr4 AISnZrMo 6-2-4-2 (6-2-4-2) All forms GY
-AI6-V2-Sn2 AlVSn 6-6-2 (6-6-2) All forms GY
-AI4-Mo4-Sn2 AIMoSn 442 (4-4-2) All forms GY
Otto Fuchs(*H)
Brand
-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS a T2 CP, gr. 1 Forgings GY

-AI4-Mo4-Sn2 a+a Ta44 Forgings GY
-AI5-Sn2.5 a Ta52 (A-110) Forgings GY
-AI6-V4 a+l5 Ta64 (6-4) Forgings GY
-AI6-V6-Sn2 a+ji Ta66 (6-6-2) Forgings GY
-AI7-Mo4 a+0 Ta74 (7-4) Forgings GY
-Cu2 a TC2 (IMI-230) Forgings GY
•PdO. 15-0.20 a dispers. TP02 (Pd alloy) Forgings GY
Vereinigte( *l)
Metallwerke AC
3rand
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS a Ti995 (CP) Forgings GY

Ti-unalloyed-99.4,CP,-40 ksi YS a TI994 (CP) Forgings GY
Ti-unalloyed-99.3,CP,-55 ksi YS a Ti993 (CP) Forgings GY
TI-unalloyed-g9.2,CP,- ksi YS a Ti992 (CP) Forgings GY
(•A) B=BAR, SH=SHEET. ST=STRIP P=PLATE, W=WIRE. FG = FORGINGS, T=TUBE, E = EXTRUSION.

CBI LW= Luftfahrt Werkstoff Number, also referred to as Aircraft Material and Aircraft Industry. The British list these alloys
as BWB Numbers (Bundesamt fur Wehrtechnik) und Beschaffung (BWB), Koblenz. West Germany.
CC) OIN=Deutsche Normen (German Standards) (General form and composition specifications).
CD) DIN=Deutsche Norman Werkstoffe Numbers. These materials or alloys numbers are subdivisions of the general DIN
specifications for wrought titanium alloys, and are issued by Deutscher Normenausschuss, Berlin/Koln, West Germany.
The DIN Werkstoff Numbers 3.7030, 3.7040. 3.7056, and 3.7070 are proposed specifications.
(*E) VdTuV=Vereingigung der Technischen Uberwachungsverein Ev (German Association for Technical Supervision), Essen,
West Germany.
91
iuMMM^kîmmmiiktiumutuiiuiiaiiimmiUauk MiHiainriiaiMl^tfidiiiUMi
•"mimm^ I Hk.yWiPPWllwi' HM •I'rm^mrmfV' '""" " -Hii«''»Mi miu . wnll..n.'W^^p^!W!^'W»pui,JllPH»^-ii ^■PPIW^'l" ^liflWJ "
TABLE 1F.3. (Continued)
■
(•Fl Fried, Krupp Gmbh, Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, tssen. West Germany.
(•G) Thyssen Edelstahlvwerk AG, Titanium Division, Krefeld, West Germany.
!
(*H) Otto Fuchs Metallwerke, Meincrzhagen, West Germany.
(*l) Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke AG.
92
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rmm^fmppipiraillippfpnniivnmilf.««i^Rw<«m*B«n!P!Knaiiipiiiiinipn<9vn' "mnmniR^ PP!WWWIWWff^lHIWlljl!Hpi1l|llll i|l I illiiiji
TABLE IF. TYPICAL TITANiUM ALLOY DESIGNATIONS FOR NON-US TITANIUM ALLOYS OF
COMMERCIAL INTEREST
TABLE 1F.4. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS OFFERED IN THE TECHSNABEXPORT BROCHURE FROM
THE SOVIET UNION AS WELL AS ALLOYS SHOWN IN THE 1975 BOOK "USE OF
TITANIUM IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY" (Arranged by Soviet Alloy Designation Numbers)^*"'^''^^)
Alloy Alloy Comnon Typical Product(*A) Ctry

Nonninal Composition Wt % Type Designation Name/Alloy Forms Code
Titanium a VT1-00 (CP) All forms UR

Unalloyed a VT1-0 (CP) All forms UR
GradesCD) a VT1 (CP) All forms UR
a VT1-1 (CP) All forms UR
(VT1 and suffixes) a VT1L (CP) Unalloyed Ti/castings UR
Ti-AI4-Mn1.5 a-f^ VT4 l,BI,BA,SH,T UR

Ti-AI5 a VT5 l,BI,BA,E UR
Ti-AI5-Si0.5 a dispers. VT5L l,C UR
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a VT5-1 (A-110) l,BI,BA,P,SH,E,T UR
Ti-AI6-V4 a^ VT6 (6-4) l,BI,BA,SH,E,T UR
Ti-AI6-V4-Si0.2 a+0 VT6L 1,C UR
TiAI4.5-V3.5 a^ VT6S l,BI,BA,P,SH,T,C UR
TiAI6Mo2-Cr2-Fe1-Si0.2 a+fi VT3-1 l,BI,BA,E,T UR
Ti-AI6-Mo2-Cr2-Fe1 510.2 a-t^ VT3-1L I.C UR
Ti-AI6.5-Mo3.5-Si0.25 a+0 VT8 l,BI,BA,E UR
Ti-AI6.5-Mo3.5-Zr(or Sn)2-Si0.25 a-t^ VT9 I.BI.BA UR
Ti-AI6.5-Mo3.5-Zr(or Sn)2-Si0.25 a-43 VT9L l,C UR
Ti-AI4-V1-Mo3 a+fi VT14 l,BI,BA,P,SH,E,T UR
Ti-AI4-V1-Mo3-Si0.2 a+0 VT14L l,C UR
Ti-AI3-Mo7.5-Cr 11 0 VT15 l.bA UR
Ti-AI2.5-V4.5-Mo5 near-/J VT16 I.BA UR
Ti-Ai6-Mo1-Zr 11-Si0.15 near-a VT18 I.BA UR
Ti-AI6.5-V1-Mo1-Zr2 near-a VT20 l,BI,P,SH,E UR
Ti-AI6-V1-Mo0.7-Zr5-Cr0.3-Si0.2 near-a VT21L I.C UR
Ti-AI2.5-V5-Mo5-Cr1.3-Fe1 near-jj VT22 I.BA.E UR
Ti-All-Mni near-a OT4-0 l,BI,BA,P,SH,ST,F,E,T UR
Ti-AI2-Mn1.5 0+0 0T4-1 l,BI,8A,W,P,SH,ST,E,T UR
Ti-AI3-Mn1.5 a*fi 0T4 l,BI,BA,W,P,SH,E,T UR
Ti-AI6-Mn1.5-(Zr)1.5(*F) a+0 OT4-2 l,BI,BA,SH,T UR
Ti-Mo1.5-Zr2.5 a+0 AT2 UR
Ti-AI3-(Cr,Fe,Si)1.5(*G) a+0 AT3 UR
Ti-AI4.5-(Cr,Fe,Si)1.5CG) a+0 AT4 UR
Ti-AI6-(Cr,Fe.Sin.5(*G) a+0 AT6 UR
TiPdO.15-0.20 a 4200 (Pd alloy) UR
TiMo 32 P 4201 UR
Ti-Mo32Cb/Nb1.5 0 4203 UR
93
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"3E3

(

Nominal Composition Wt % Tvpe Designation Name/Alloy Forms Code
Ti-Ta5 a 4204 UR
Ti-AI3-V7-Mo3.5-Cr 10 P TS6 UR
Ti-AI3-Mo7-Cr5.5-Fe3 P IVT-1 UR
(*A) Additional Compositions are included which are believed to be commonly produces.
(*B) Modifications of the compositions listed are frequently reported with the same designations.
(*C) l-INGOT, BI = BILLET, BA=BAR and ROD, W=WIRE, P=PLATE, SH=SHEET, ST=STRIP, F=FOIL,
E=EXTRUS10N, T=TUBING, and C=CAST1NGS. Additionally, the brochure lists specific forging forms,
e.g. blades, rings, and discs, and extruded forms for some alloys.
(*Di VT1-11=highest purity grade.
(*E) VT1L, unalloyed Ti castings grade contains SiO.2.
(*F) OT4-2 is listed with and without Zr.
(*G) Typically CrO.7FeO.7-SiO.1-BO.005
94
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TABLE IF. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOY DESIGNATION FOR NON-US TITANIUM ALLOYS OF
COMMERCIAL INTEREST
TABLE 1F.5. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS OFFERED IN CZECHOSLOVAKIA

(Arranged by CSN Standard Nutnbers)W

Ti-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ksi YS a CSN 42 4655 (CP) All forms cz

Ti-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ksi YS a CSN 42 4656 (CP) Ti ingots cz
Note:
The other Czechoslovakian Standards for titanium do not relate to composition, but pertain to various
titanium products as follows:
CSN 42 1490 - Titanium sheets, bands and strips

CSN 42 1491 - Titanium wires
CSN 42 1492 - Titanium bars
CSN 42 1493 - Titanium seamless tubing
CSN 42 1496 - Titanium ingots.
(*A) BI=BILLETS, BA=BAR, P=PLATE, SM=SHEET, ST=STRIP.
95
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COMMERCIAL INTEREST
TABLE IF.6. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS OFFERED BY JAPAN

(Arranged by Japanese Standard and Alloy Symbol Nunnber)'^ '^''
Alloy Alloy Common Typical Products(*l) Ctry

Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a KS-50CA) (OP) All forms JA

Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a KS-70(*A) (CP) All forms JA
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a ST-40(*B) (CP) All forms JA
TI-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a ST-50CB) (CP) All forms JA
TI-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a ST-60(*B) (CP) All forms JA
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a ST-70{*B) (CP) All forms JA
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a ST-80(*B) (CP) All forms JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ks YS a TTH 28CC) (CP) Tubing/heat exch. cl. 1 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ks YS a TTH 35(*C) (CP) Tubing/heat exch. cl. 2 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.2,CP,-55 ks YS a TTH 49(*C) (CP) 1 Jb.ng/heat exch. cl. 3 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ks YS a TB 28(*D) (CP) Titanium bar, class 1 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ks YS a TW 28(*E) (CP) Titanium wire, class 1 .'A
Ti-unallOYed-99.5,CP,-40 ks YS a TW 35(*E) (CP) Titanium wire, class 2 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.2,CP,-55 ks YS a TW 49(*E) (CP) Titanium wire, class 3 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ks YS a TTP 28(*F) (CP) Ti ord. piping, class 1 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ks YS a TTP 35(*F) (CP) Ti ord. piping, class 2 .lA
Ti-unalloyed-99.2,CP,-55 ks YS a TTP 40{*F) (CP) Ti ord. piping, class 3 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a TS-105(*G) (CP) Titanium sponge JA
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ks YS a TS-120CG) (CP) Titanium sponge JA
Ti-unalloyed-99,6,CP,-25 ks YS a TP 28(*H) (CP) Ti plate, class 1 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.5,CP,-40 ks YS a TP 35rH) (CP) Ti plate, class 2 JA
Ti-unalloyed-99.2,CP,-55 ks YS a TP 49(*H) (CP) T: plate, class i JA
(*A) Titanium alloys of Kobe Steel Company.

(*B) Titanium alloys of Sumitomo Light Metal Industries (later Nippon Steel Co.).
(*C) JIS Standard H4631.
(*D) JIS Standard H4650.
(*E) JIS Standard H4670.
(*F) JIS Standard H4630.
(*G) JIS Standard H2151 (sponge Ti).
(*H) JIS Standard H46(K).
(*l) BI=BILLET, 8A=8AR, SH=SHEET, ST=STRIP, P=PLATE, W=WIRE.
96
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TABLE 1F. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOY DESIGNATIONS FOR NON-US TITANIUM ALLOYS OF
COMMERCIAL INTEREST
TABLE IF.7 TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS REFERENCED BY SPAIN

(Arranged by the Spanish Alloy Designation Number)*-"^*

Ti-un3lloved-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS u INTA L 7001 (CP) All forms SP

Ti-unalloved-99.5,CP, 40 ksi YS a INTA L 7002 (CP) All forms SP
Ti-unalloyed-99.2,CP,-55 ksi YS u INTA L 7003 (CP» All forms SP
TI-unalloved-99.0,CP,-70 ksi YS a INTA L 7004 (CP) All forms SP
Ti-PdO. 12-0.25 a INTA L 7021 (Pd alloy) ^11 forms SP
Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 a INTA L 7101 (A 110) All forms SP
Ti-AI6-V4 a^ INTA L 7301 (641 All forms sa>
Ti-Cu2.5 a dispers INTA L 7501 (IMI 230) BI.BA.P.SH SP
Ti-AI3V 13,Cr 11 0 INTA L 7701 (13 11-3) SP
(*A) BI = BILLET, BA=BAR. SH=SHEET. ST STRIP. P=PLATE. W-WIRE.

(*B) Alloy designations furnished by the Institute Nacional de Tecnica Aerospacial (INTA), Madrid, Spain.
97
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COMMERCIAL INTEREST C
TABLE 1F.8. TYPICAL TITANIUM ALLOYS REFERENCED BY ISO (INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
ORGANIZATION) (Arranged by ISO Standard Numbers)*'')
Alloy Alloy(*B) Common Typical Product(*A) Ctry

Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ksi YS a Ductile Titanium IMI115, CP All forms XX

Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- l<si YS a Resilient IMI-155/60 All forms XX
Ti-unalloyed-99. ,CP,- ksi YS a Alloy IMI-318, CP All forms XX
Ti-unatloyed-99. ,CP,- ksi YS a TC 119/SC5 Powder XX
CA) B1=BILLET, BA=BAR, SH=SHEET, ST=STRIP, P=PLATE, W=WIRE.

(*B) ISO Draft Specifications. The wrought alloys are intended for surgical implants.
98
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TABLE 1G. CURENT AMS (AEROSPACE MATERIALS SPECIFICATIONS) SPECIFICATIONS COVERING

TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS*^^''*^)
Ctry Standard Date

Code Number Mo-Yr Title of Standard
US AMS 4900D 05-72 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium

Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Annealed, 55,000 psi
(379 MPA) Yield, (Unalloyed Ti)
US AMS 4901E 11-72 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
US AMS 4902B 11-68 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Yield, (Unalloyed Ti)
US AMS 4906 11-69 Aerospace Material Specificat on for Titanium
Alloy Sheet and Strip, Ti-6AI-4V, Continu-
ously Rolled, Annealed
US AMS 4907C 06-75 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti-6AI-4V, Extra Low
Interstitial, Annealed
US AMS 4908C 06-75 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Sheet and Strip, Ti-8Mn, Annealed,
110,000 psi Yield
us AMS 4909C 01-76 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti-5AI 2.5Sn,
Extra-Low Interstitial, Annealed
us AMS 4910F 06-75 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti 5AI-2.5Sn,
Annealed
us AMS 49110 12-73 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti-6AI-4V,
Annealed
us AMS 4912A 11-68 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Sheet and Strip, Ti-4AI 3Mo-1 V,
Solution Heat Treated
Alloy Sheet and Strip, Ti-4AI 3Mo-1V, Solution
and Precipitation Treated
Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, TiBAI-1Mo-1V,
Single Annealed
Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti-8AI-1Mo-1V,
Duplex Annealed
05-69 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
us AMS 4917B
Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti-13.5V-11Cr-3AI,
Solution Heat Treated
99
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TABLE 1G. (Continued)
Ctry Standard Pate

US AMS 4918D 06-75 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium

Alloy Sheet, Strip, and Plate, Ti-eAI-6V-2Sn,
Annealed
US AMS 4921C 01-76 Aerospace Material Specification 13' Titanium
Bars, Forgings, and Rings-Annealed,
70,000 psi (483 MPA) Yield, (Unalloyed Ti)
Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Rings, Ti-5AI-2.5Sn,
us AMS 4926E 01-76 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Bars and Rings, Ti-5AI-2.5Sn, Annealed,
110,000 psi (758 MPA) Yield
us AMS 4928G 11-72 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Bars and Forgings, Ti-6AI-4V, Annealed,
Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Rings, Ti-6AI-4V,
us AMS 4934 06-76 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium (
Alloy Extrusions and Flash-Welded Rings,
Ti-6AI-4V, Solution Heat Treated and Aged
Alloy Extrusions and Flash-Welded Rings,
Ti-6AI-4V, Annealed
Alloy Extrusions, Ti-6AI-6V-2Sn
Tubing, Welded-Annealed, 40,000 psi (276 MPA)
Yield, (Unalloyed Ti)
Tubing, Seamless-Annealed, 40,000 psi
Alloy Tubing, Seamless-Annealed, Ti-3AI-2.5V
Alloy Tubing, Seamless-Hydraulic, Ti-3AI-2.5V,
Cold Worked, Stress-Relieved
U3 AMS 4915C 05-72 Aerospace Material Sf)ecification for Titanium
Wire, Welding, (Unalloyed Ti)
Alloy Wire, Welding, Ti 5AI 2.5Sn, Annealed
100
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niisinnp|i|iipiMi|pMH^mn|lt«p!P<TC« •mm^
Ctry Standard Date

US AMS 4954B 11-72 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium

Alloy Wire, Welding, Ti-6AI-4V
us AMS 495^: 09-65 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Wire, Welding, Ti-8AI-1Mo-W
Alloy Wire, Welding, Ti-6AI-4V, Extra-Low
Interstitial, Environment Controlled
Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Rings, Ti-6AI-4V,
Solution and Precipitaion Heat Treated
us AMS 4966E 12-74 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Forgings, Ti-5AI-2.5Sn, Annealed,
us AMS 4967D 05-72 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Bars and Forgings, Ti-6AI-4V, Annealed,
Heat Treatable
Alloy Bars and Forgings, Ti-7AI-4Mo, Solution
us AMS 4971A Ob-70 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Rings, Ti-6AI-6V-2Sn,
Annealed, Heat Treatable
Alloy Bars and Rings, Ti-8AI-1Mo-1 V, Solution
Treated and Stabilized
Alloy Forgings, TI-8AI-1Mo-1V, Solution
Treated and Stabilized
us AMS 497^ 11-67 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Bars and Forgings, Ti-11Sn-5Zr-2.3AI-
1Mo-0.21Si, Solution and Precipitation Treated
us AMS 4975B 11-71 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Alloy Bars and Rings, TI-6AI-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo,
Solution and Precipitation Treated
Alloy Forgings, Ti-6AI-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo, Solution
us AMS 4977A 11-72 Aerospace Material Sp>ecification for Titanium
Alloy Bars and Wire, Ti 11.5Mo-62r 4.5Sn,
1275-1350 F, (690.6-732.2 C), Solution Heat
Treated
101
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Ctrv Standard Date

US AMS 4978A 05-71 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium

Annealed, 140,000 psi Yield
US AMS 4979 05-70 Aerospace Material Specification for Titanium
Solution and Precipitation Heat Treated
Alloy Bars and Wire, Ti-11.5Mo-6Zr-4.5Sn,
1375 F, (746 C), Solution Heat Treated
Alloy Bars and Forgings, Ti-6AI-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo,
Solution and Precipitation Heat Treated
Alloy Bars, Ti-45Cb, Annealed
lo:
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TABLE II. CURRENT ASTM (AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS) STANDARD
SPECIFICATIONS COVERING TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS<37.45)
Ctry Standard
Code Number Year Title of Standard
US ASTM B265-74 1974 ASTM Standard Specification for Titanium and

Titanium Alloy Strip, Sheet, and Plate
US ASTM B299-74 1974 ASTM Standard Specification forTitanium
sponge
US ASTM B348-74 1974 ASTM Standard Specification fcr Titanium and
Titanium Bars and Billets
US ASTM B337-74 1974 ASTM Standard Specification for Seamless and
Welded Titanium and Titanium Alloy Pipe
us ASTM B338-74 1974 ASTM Standard Specification for Seamless and
Welded Titanium and Titanium Alloy Tubes
for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
US ASTM B363-71 1971 ASTM Standard Specification for Seamless and
Welded Unalloyed Titanium Welding Fittings
us ASTM B367-69 1969 ASTM Standard Specification for Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Castings
us ASTM B381-75 1975 ASTM Standard Specification for Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Forgings
us ASTM B382-64* 1964 ASTM Standard Specification for Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Bare Welding Rods and
Electrodes-Discontinued in 1969, See
AWS A5.16-70
US ASTM F67-74 1974 ASTM Standard Specification for Titanium for
Surgical Implants
US ASTM F136-70 1970 ASTM Standard Specification for Titanium
6AI-4V ELI Alloy for Use in Oinical
Evaluations as a Surgical Implant Material
* Non current standard.
105
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TABLE IK. CURRENT MIL (US MILITARY) SPECIFICATIONS COVERING TITANIUM AND
TITANIUM ALLOYS(''''.45,57)
Ctrv Standard Date

US MIL-HDBK 697A 06-74 US Military Handbook, Titanium and

Titanium Alloys
US MILF-83142A 12-69 US Military Specifications, Forging,
Titanium Alloys, Premium Quality
US MILH-81200A 09-68 US Military Specification, Heat Treatment
+ Amendment No. 1 03-69 of Titanium and Titanium alloy
us MIL-T-9046H 03-74 US Military Specification, Titanium and
Titanium Alloy, Sheet, Strip, and Plate
(Superseding MIL-T-009046G)
us MIL-T-9047E 06-70 US Military Specification, Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Bars and Forging Stock
us MIL-T-009047F 03-71 US Military Specification, Titanium and
+ Amendment No. 1 09-72 Titanium Alloy Bars and Forging Stock
us M(L-T-13405C 05-66 US Military Specification, Titanium Powder
us MIL-T-46035A 10-66 US Military Specification, Titanium Alloy,
+ Amendment No. 1 05-72 High Strength Wrought, (for Critical
Components)
US MIL-T-46038B 06-76 US Military Specification, Titanium Alloy
Wrought, Rods, Bars, and Billets
(for Critical Applications)
us MIL-T-46077B 07-75 US Military Specification, Titanium Alloy
Armor Plate, Weldable
US MIL-T-81556 03-68 US Military Specification, Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Bars, Rods, and Special
Shaped Sections Extruded
US MIL-T-81915 03-73 US Military Specification, Titanium and
Titanium-Alloy Castings, Invertment
us MiL-R-81588 07-70 US Military Specification, Welding Rods
and Wire, Titanium and Titanium Alloys
US MIL-W-6858C 10-64 US Military Specification, Welding
+ Amendment No. 1 06-65 Resistance: Aluminum, Magnesium,
Non-Hardening Steels or Alloys, Nickel
Alloys, Heat Resisting Alloys, and
Titanium Alloys, Spot and Seam
us MIL-T-13405C 05-65 US Military Specification for Titanium
Powder (for Pyrotechnic Use)
The use of double zeros (00) in standard numbers indicates an uncoordinated specification, and not necessarily
accepted by all services.
107
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108
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TABLE 1M. CURRENT AWS (AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY) STANDARDS COVERING TITANIUM
AND TITANIUM ALLOY WELDING RODS^''^")
ary Standard
Code Number Year Title of Standard
US AWS A5.16-70 1970 American Welding Society Specifications for Titanium and
Titanium Alloy Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes (Covers
Four Unalloyed Ti Materials, Two Ti-6AI-4V Materials,
Two Ti-5AI-2.5Sn Materials, Two Ti-3AI-2.5V Materials As
Well As,Ti-PdO. 15-0.25, Ti-8AI-1Mo-1V,
Ti-6AI-2Cb-1Ta-0.8Mo, and Ti-13V-11Cr-3AI Alloys)
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TABLE 10. CURRENT BRITISH STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM AND
TITANIUM ALLOYS(5.6'7)
Ctry Standard Date

Code Number Mo/Yr Title of Standard
UK BS CP 3003 (9) 00/70 Titanium lining of vessels and equipment

for chemical processes, guidance to manu-
facturers and users of lined vessels and
equipment: selection, design, application,
maintenance, inspection and testing, of
linings; recommendations on design of tlie
items to be lined
UK BS 2TA1 11/74 Aerospace series specification for sheet and

strip of commercially pure titanium (tensile
strength 290-420 MPA), (supersedes TAD

strength 390-540 N/mm^), (supersedes TA2)
UK 2TA3 U4/73 Aerospace series specification for bars and

sections for machining of commercially pure
titanium (tensile strength 390-540 Wmm^),
supersedes TA3)
UK BS 2TA4 04/73 Aerospace series specification for forging

stock of commercially pure titanium (teîsile
UK BS 2TA5 04/73 Aerospace series specification for forgings of

commercially pure titanium (tensile strength
390-540 N/mm2), (supersedes TA5)

UK BS 2TA7 04/73 Aerospace series specification for bars and

section for machining of commercially pure
titanium (tensile strength 540-740 N/mm^),
(supersedes TA7)

stock of commercially pure titanium (tensile

commercially pure titanium (tensile strength

strip of titanium-aluminium-vanadium alloy
(tensile strength 960-1270 MPA),
(supersedes TA10)
111
''WPWiiP
TABLE 10. (Continued)
Ctry Standard Date


section for machining of titanium-aluminium-
vanadium alloy (tensile strength 900-1160 MPA),
(max. section 155 mm), (supersedes TA11)

stock of titanium-aluminium-vanadium alloy
(tensile strength 900-1160 MPA), (max.
section 150 mm), (supersedes TA12)

titanium-aluminium-vanadium alloy (tensile
strength 900-1160 MPA), (max, section
150 mm), (supersedes TA13)
UK BS TA14* 12/68 Aerospace series specification for aluminium-

tin alloy sheets (tensile strength 82-108 HBAR),
(supersedes DTD 5093)
UK BS TA15* 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanium-

aluminium-tin alloy bars for machining
(tensile strength 79-108 HBAR), (max. section
150 mm), (partially supersedes DTD 5083)
UK BS TAie" 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanium-

aluminium-tin alloy forging stock (tensile
strength 79-108 HBAR), (max. section

aluminium-tin alloy forgings (tensile sfength
79-108 HBAR), (max. section 150 mm)
UK BS TA18" 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanium-

+ Amend. 1052 tin-zirconium-aluminium-molybdenum-silicon
alloy bars for machining (tensile strength
UK BS TA19" 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanium-tin-

+ Amend. 1053 12/72 zlrconium-aluminium-molybdenum-silicon
alloy forging stock (tensile strength 111-
134 HBAR), (max. section 50 mm)
UK BS TA20" 12/68 Aerospace series sf>ecification for titanium-tin-

+ Amend. 1054 12/71 zirconium-aluminium-molybdenum-silicon
alloy forgings (tensile strength 111-134 HBAR),
(max. section 50 mm)

strip of tit nium-copper alloy (tensile
112
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imuBMiiniliw "ivnwwp^J " uii.j~J!i»a;iM>mw-"<»îi-ii I'mjw luwiJJi n'
Ctry Standard Date


section for machining of titanium-copper
alloy (tensile strength 540-770 N/mm^),
(supersedes TA22)

stock of titanium-copper alloy (tensile

titanium-copper alloy (tensile strength
UK BS TA25** 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanium-tin-

+ Amend. 1056 12/72 zirconium-aluminium-molybdenum-silicon
alloy bars for machining (tensile strength
UK BS TA27 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanium-tin-

+ Amend. 1057 12/72 zirconium-aluminium-molybdenum-sillcon
alloy forgings (tensile strength 103-127 HBAR),
UK BS ^.TA28 05/74 Aerospace series specification for titanium-

aluminium-vanadium alloy forging stock
(tensile strength 1110-1130 HBAR), (max.
section 20 mm), (primarily intended for the
manufactures of fasteners for British Stiindards),
(supersedes TA2B)
UK BS TA27 12/68 Aerospace series specification for titanlum-tin-

+ Amend. 1057 12/72 aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy bars
for machining (tensile strength 114-136 HBAR),

alumin'im-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy
forging stock (tensile strength 114-136 HBAR),
(max. section 25 mm), (partially supersedes
DTD 5103)
UK BS TA31 * 07/69 Aerospace series specification for titanium-

aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy forgings
(tensile strength 114-136 HBAR), (max, section

aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy for
machining (tensile strength 105-127 HBAR),
DTD 5103)
113
naatutmut^m^ iirniiinrini' If
iii|lltfl»>IWUiWJI|UU.II Ulllf.,WJ,.IUllUi|lin«IIW4L»lU|l JiilWiyillll ui|lj!)WU|IM.^l^^^^ -Ml uin vm^f^^^^m
Ctry Standard Date


aluminium-tin-silicon alloy forging stock
section 75 mm), (partially supersedes
DTD 5103)

aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy
forgings (tensile strength 105-127 HBAR),
DTD 5153)
UK BS TA35' 07/69 Aerospace series specification for titanium-

aluminium-molybdenum-tin-sllicon alloy bars
for machining (tensile strength 100-124 HBAR),
DTD 5103)

forging stock (tensile strength 100-124 HBAR),
(max. section 150 mm), (partially supercedes
DTD 5103)

aluminium-molybdenum-silicon alloy forgings
section 150 mm), (partially supersedes
DTD 5153)
UK BS TA38 09/71 Aerospace series specification for machining

of titanium aluminium-molybdenum-tin-
silicon-carbon alloy (tensile strength 1250-
1420 N/mm^), (max. section 20 mm), (partially
supercedes DTD 5203)
UK BS TA39 09/71 Aerospace series specification for forging stock

of titar,ium-aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon-
carbon alloy (tensile strength 1250-1429
N/mm^), (max. section 25 mm), (partially
supersedes DTD 5203)
UK BS TA40 09/71 Aerospace series specification for bars for

machining of titanium-aluminium-molybdenum-
tin-silicon-carbon alloy (tensile strength 1205-
1375 N/mm2), (partially supersedes DTD 5203)

of titanium-aluminium-tin-silicon-carbon alloy
(tensile strength 1205-1375 N/mm^), (max.
section 25-75 mm), (partially supersedes
DTD 5203)
114
II JiHIIJPMIIIIi ^mmrmmDmmmmmmnmmmmi^w^mî—^^r^'wml^m^^Ktm
Ctry Standard Date

UK BS TA42 09/71 Aerospace series specification for forgings of

titanium-alurriniummoiybdenum-tin-silicon-
carbon alloy (i.^nsile strength 1205-1375
N/mm^), (max. section 25-75 mm), (partially
supersedes DTD 5223)

+ Amend. 1623 11/72 of titanium-aluminium-zirconium-molybden.im-
silicon alloy (tensile strength 990-1140 N/mm^),

titanium-aluminium-zirconium-molybdenum-
silicon alloy (tensile strength 990-1140 N/mm^),
(max section 65 mm)
UK BS TA45 02/73 Aerospace series specification for bar and section

fo' machining of titanium-aluminium-
mclybdenum-tin-silicon alloy (tensile strength
1100-1280 N/mm2), (max. section 25 mm),
(supersedes TA29)

for machining of titanium-aluminium-
molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy (tensile strength
1050-1220 N/mm2), (max. section 25 mm),
(supersedes TA32, partially supersedes TA35)

of titanium-aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon-
(max. section 100 mm), (supersedes TA30
and TA33, partially supersedes TA35-see also
TA50)

titanium-aluminium-molybdenumtin silicon
(max. section 100 mm), (supersedes TA31
and TA34, partially supersedes TA37-see also
TA51)

for machining of titanium-aluminium-
molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy (tensile strength
1000-1200 N/mm2), (max. section 100-150 mm)
(partially supersedes TA35)
115
"■ --■■'■— ..,-....-—.— ... ., -, ■.-■.-.,....-maa-m.i«IMa^jMii.«ii^.^

■""" "wnriw»w»^^»»p^
^Pf
Ctry Standard Date

UK BS TA50 02/-'3 Aerospace series $p>ecification for forging stock

of titanium-aluminiummolvbdenum-tin-si I icon-
alloy (tensile strength 1000^1200 N/mm^),
(max. section 1(X)-150 mm), (partially
supersedes TA36I
UK BS TA51 02/73 Aerospace series sp>ecification for forgings of

titanium-alumiti!^.. i-molybdenum-tin-silicon
(max. section 100-150 mm), (partially
supersedes TA37)
UK BS TA52 04/73 Aerospace series specification for sheet and

strip of titanium-copper alloy (tensile
strength 600-920 N/mm^), (partially supersedes
DTD 5233)
UK BS TA53 04/73 Aerospace series specification for bars and

sections for machining titanium-copper alloy
(tensile strength 650-880 N/mm^), (max.
section 75 mm), (supersedes DTD 5243)
UK BS TA54 04/73 Aerospace series specification for forging

stock of titanium-copper alloy (tensile
strength 650-880 N/mm^), (supersedes
DTD 5253)
UK BS TA55 04/73 A.TOSpace series specification for forgings of

tiranium-copper alloy (tensile strength 650-
880 N/mm^), (max. section 75 mm),
(supersedes DTD 5263)
UK BS TA56 05/74 Aerospace series specification for plate of

titanium-aluminium-vanadium alloy (tensile
strength 895-1150 MPA), (max. thickness
100 mm)
UK BS TA57 Ob/74 Aerospace series specification for plate of

titanium-aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon-
alloy (tensile strength 103ai220 MPA), (max.
thickness 65 mm)
UK BS TA58 05/74 Aerospace series specification for plate of

titanium-copper alloy (tensile strength 520-
640 MPA), (max. thickness 10 mm)
UK BS 2TA100 00/73 Aerospace series specification for procedure for

+ Aniend. 1557 09/74 Inspection and testing of wrought titanium and
titanium alloys
116
■ i ..'^g^mi^Mûuiiattitîm^m
I'tmi r^^^^^^m^^^r^^^^^^m m^^îmimi^^m^
Qry Standard Date

UK BS 3531: Part 1 00/68 Metal implants and tools used in bone surgery
part 1, materials used for metal surgical
implants
UK BS 3351 00/68 Britisfi standard for metal surgical implants
+ Amend. PD522 805.44 drills, and screwdrivers used in bone surgery

Current standard but not recommended for new designs.
117
■m«^np»««m»p«?™"w '^nm^f'îiîf m^r^fmrvm'mv^^tmmtmmfmmiw^
TABLE IP. CURRENT FRENCH STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM AND
TITANIUM ALLOYS'^'O'^'-^^'
Ctry Standard Date

FR NF L 15-130 11/58 Norme Francaise (French National Standard)

for titanium sheet -dimensions and tolerances
FR NF L 21-107 03/75 Norme Francaise (french National Standard)

for T40 pure titanium wires for rivets -
dimensions
FR NF L 2;-110 09/75 Norme Francaise (French National Standard)

for T40 pure titanium for rivets -specifica-
tion techniques

for composite rivets with a stem of titanium
alloy T-A6V, with cylindrical heat -
dimensions

for composite rivets with a stem of titanium
alloy T-AV6 with a 100 milled head -
dimensions
FR AIR 9182 00/58 Reglements AIR (French Aircraft Standard)

conditions for receiving sheets of unalloyed
titanium

conditions for receiving bars profile and
forgings of titanium alloys

conditions for receiving titanium alloy fasteners
EU AEGMA Tl-P 01 AEGMA Norm for unalloyed titanium, Gr. 1
EU AECMA Tl-P 02 AECMA Norm for unalloyed titanium, Gr. 2
EU AEGMA TIP 04 AEGMA Norm for unaMoyed titanium, Gr. 2
EU AEGMA TIP 05 AEGMA Norm for unalloyed titanium (rivet

wire)
EU AEGMA TIP 11 AECMA Norm for Ti-2.5Cu alloy (all forms)
EU AECMA TIP 62 AECMA Norm for Ti-4AI-4Mn alloy (BA,FG)
EU AEGMA TIP 63 AECMA Norm for Ti-6AI-4V alloy (BA,SH,FG)
EU AEGMA TIP 64 AECMA Norm for Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn alloy (BA.FG)
EU AEGMA TIP 65 AEGMA Norm for Ti-5AI-2.5Sn alloy (all forms)
EU AEGMA TIP 66 AEGMA Norm for Ti-8AI-1Mo-1V alloy

(all forms)
EU AECMA TIP 67 AECMA Norm for Ti-6AI-5ZrO.5Mo-0.25Si

(BA,FG)
EU AEGMA Tl P 68 AECMA Norm for Ti-4AI-2Sn-4Mo-0.5Si (BA)
118
miMMilMIIIIMHIililili
||^j||IBIF»^^WBp-»^^H.'pWff^liPpwWIW"y!W»ff"WWIWWW'^W^^W.^^^^^ jy
TABLE 1Q. CURRENT GERMAN STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM AND
TITANIUM ALLOYS^^'S.î)
Ctrv Standard Date

GY DIN 17850 03/75 Deutsche Normen (German Standard) for

titanium chemical compositions

wrought titanium alloys

plate, sheet, and strip of wrought titanium
and titanium alloys
GY DIN 17862 11/73 Deutsche Normen (German Standard) for bars

of wrought titanium and titanium alloys

titanium wire

forgings of wrought titanium and titanium
alloys
GY DIN 3.7000 draft 00/00 DIN Werkstoff Nr. (DIN Material Nr.) Ti-0.25
Pd alloy
Pd alloy
Pd alloy
GY DIN 3.7115 12/73 DIN Werkstoff Nr. (DIN Material Nr.) TiAl
alloy, this grade specified in DIN 17851,
17860, 17862, and 17864
GY DIN 3.7165 12/73 DIN Werkstoff Nr. (DIN Material Nr.) TiAI6V4
alloy, this grade specified in DIN 17851,
17860, 17862, and 17864
GY LW 3.7024 00/00 Luftfahrt Werkstoff (Aircraft Industry Material),

unalloyed titanium for sheet and welding wire
GY DIN 3.7025 03/70 DIN Werkstoff Nr. (DIN Material Nr.) unalloyed
titanium, this grade specified in DIN 17850,
17860, 17862, 17863, and 17864
GY LW 3.7034 00/00 Luftfahrt-Werkstoff (Aircraft Industry Material),

unalloyed titanium for sheet, rod, forgings,
and welding wire
GY DIN 3.7035 03/70 DIN Werkstoff Nr. (PIN Material Nr.) unalloyed
17860, 17862, 17863, and 17864
119
-■■-"- -"■"■""1 illiiiii iliililiriiiiiittlMIIHii'MHrrMM-"-^— _>^.^...i...«..A...uL-..^,Aa.....;>^,^^_-..^^

TABLE \Q. (Continued)
Qry Standard Date

17860, 17862, 17863, and 17864

unalloyed titanium for sheet, rod, and
forgings
17860, 17862, 17863, and 17864

Ti-5AI-2.5Sn alloy for sheet, strip, bars, wire,
and forgings

Ti-2.5Cu alloy for sheet, strip, bars, wire, and
forgings
GY LW 3.7154 00/00 Luftfahrt-Werkstoff (Aircraft Induitry Material),

Ti-6AI-0.5Mo-5Zr-0.25Si alloy for bars and
billets

Ti-6AI-4V alloy for sheet, rod, forgings, and
fastener stock

Ti-6AI-6V-2Sn alloy

Ti-4AI-2Sn-4Mo-0.5Si alloy for bars and billets
GY VdTuV 230-1-68 00/68 Vereinigung der Technischen Uberwachung-

suereineev (German Association for Technical
Supervision) grades 1, 2, 3, and 4; supervision
grades 1, 2, 3, and 4
GE EMO 00/00 East German Standard for unalloyed titanium
120
totantmltlMmJlmiillimttm
i?i«"¥P"i"™"^''(»p'!««mwiw •mmmmmm iiinu!,. inii,iwnji.-iiii.iif.,yti WWW»^PH'M''U H.nVJIiii.t
TABLE 1R. CURRENT SOVIET STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM AND
TITANIUM ALL0YS*8-'^>
Ctry Standard Date

UR AMTU 386-59 00/59 Soviet Aviation Metallurgical Specification for

titanium tubing
UR AMTU 388* 00/68 Soviet Aviation Metallurgical Specification for

chemical composition of titanium alloys

titanium wire
UR AMTU 451-67 00/67 Soviet Aviation Metallurgical Specification fc

titanium alloys, rolled bar, technical
specification types covers round rolled bars
of alloys VT1-00, VT1-0, OT4-0, 0T4-1, 0T4,
VT5-1, VT6S, VT6, VT3-1, VT8, VT9, VT14,
VT20, and VT22
UR AMTU 457-67 00/67 Soviet Aviation Metallurgical Specifcation for

sheet titanium alloys, cover alloys; VT1-00,
VT1-0, OT4-0, 0T4-1, 0T4, VT5, VT6, VT14,
and VT20

titanium alloy VT14, forgings and stampings

titanium sheet

titanium sheet, mechanical properties

titanium, extruded and rolled
UR AMTU 55 2-69 00/69 Soviet Aviation Specification for titanium alloy

bars for fasterners, covers VT16 alloys
UR AMTU 553-63 00/63 Soviet Aviation Specification for titanium alloy

bars for fasteners, covers alloys VT3-1 and
VT16
UR COST 5303 00/69 USSR State Standards Committee Specification

for sponge titanium, quality requirements for
certified products
UR GST 19 90000-70 00/70 Soviet Industrial Specification for titanium

alloys, stampings and forgings, covers alloys:
VT1-00, VT1-0, OT4-0, 0T4-1, 0T4, VT5-1,
VT5, VT6S, VT3-1, VT8, VT9, VT14, and
VT20
121
■t^îuumtit^Mi
mmmimm npmmi.<n»jmijwi.iuwii..,imnii "mmfmrnmumn^
Title of Standard
UR 0ST1. 90002 00/70 Soviet Industrial Specification for titanium

alloys, blade forgings (supersedes AMTU 368-
62 section on blade forgings)

alloys, bars and stock for blade forgings
(supersedes AMTU 518-68)

alloys, grades VT1 00, OT401, and 0T4
(supersedes AMTU 388-68)

welding rod wire (supersedes A^'TU 449-65)
UR 0ST1. 90024-71 00/71 Soviet Industrial Specification for titanium

alloys, plate, covers alloys: VT1-00, VT1-0,
OT4-0, 0T4-1, 0T4, VT5-1, VT6S, and VT14
UR 0ST1. 90027-71 00/71 Soviet Industrial Specification for tita iium

alloys, band (narrow strip), covers alloys:
VT1-00, VT1-0, and OT4-0

alloys, wrought bars, round and square,
covers alloys: VT1-00, VT1 0, OT4-0, 0T4-1,
0T4, VT5-1, VT6S, VT6, VT3-1, VT8, VT9,
VT14, V^'Ô. and VT22
UR 0ST1. 90050-72 00/72 Soviet Industrial S ecification for titanium

alloys, pipe rolled and drawn, tecfinical
specification, covers alloys: VT1-00, VT1-0,
OT4-0, 0T4-1, and 0T4

alloys, welded round pipe, technical specifica-
tion, covers alloys: VT1-00, VT1-0, and
OT40
UR 0ST1. 90065 72 00/72 Soviet Industrial Specification for titanium

alloys, high quality drawn and rolled pipes,
covers alloys: VT1-00, VT1-0, and OT4-0

alloys, foil, covers alloys: VT1-00 and VT1-0
UR TU 48-05-03 00/71 Soviet Technical Specification for titanium
electrolytic powder (supersedes VTU 9-3-67
no. 19, VTU 3-30-69 and VTU IT 1068
122
•HPiimHpipnn
TABLE 1R. (Continued)
Ctry Standard Date

Ctode Number Mo/Yr Title of Standard
UR TU-92-62-6-72 00/72 Soviet Technical Specification for titanium

alloys, large size round rolled wrought bars,
covers alloys: VT1-0, OT4-0, 0T4-1, 0T4,
VT5-1, VT5, VT6S, VT6, VT3-1, VT8, VT9,
VT14, VT20, and VT22
UR TU1-5-054-72 00/72 Soviet Technical Specification for titanium

alloy sheet, covers alloy; ATS

alloys, general purpose, large round bars,
covers alloys: VT1-00, VT1-0, OT4-0, 0T4,
VT5-1, VT6S, VT3-1, VT8, VT9, and VT14
UR TU 1-92-2 72 00/72 Soviet Technical Standard for stampings and

forgings of VT22 titanium alloy
UR TU 1-5 055-72 00/72 Soviet Technical Specification for titanium

alloy AT3, rolled and wrought bars
UR TU 1-5-058-72 00/72 Sovikit Technical Standard for forgings of ATS

titanium alloy

alloys, extruded pipe, covers alloys: VT1-00,
VT1-0, OT4-0, 0T4-1, and 0T4

alloys, wide strip, covers alloys: VTTOO and
VT1-0
123
IkiMaflili^tfMMHMW^MMiAiî^ tmîi^tjamtimsum
•"'^'J«lW<'.i'1'lM-.i"ll»'»Bm!IIIPIP.I''il»i WlliJi.'lUll.ll. ,]ltini|i,.j|limpmj! g]iiiiiiiii ii,iiJiji,wftww»'"M.u-u "m" 'I'l'-ii-'.wig^'i
TABLE IS. CURRENT CZECHOLSOVAKIAN STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM
AND TITANIUM ALLOYS^^^
Ctry Standard Date

CZ CSN 42-1490 00/69 Ceskoslovenska Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standard) for titanium sheet, band and
strip, technical delivery code
cz CSN 42-1491 00/69 Ceskoslovenska Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standard) foi titanium viîres, technical
delivery code
CZ CSN 42-1492 00/69 Ceskoslovenska Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standai''/ for titanium bars, technical
delivery code
cz CSN 42-1493 00/69 Ceskoslovenski Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standard) for seamless titanium tubes,
technical delivery code

State Standard) titanium unalloyed 99.5 %

State Standard) for hot rolled titanium sheets
and strips, dimensions

State Standard) for cold "-oiled titanium sheets,
bands, and strips, dimensions
cz CSN 42-7490 00/69 Oskoslovenska Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Stanaard) for titanium round wires
cz CSN 42-7590 00/69 Ceskoslovenska oidtni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standard) for hot formed titanium bars,
dimensions

State Standard) for turned titanium bars,
dimensions

State Standard) for seamless titanium tubes,
dimensions
cz ON 42-1496 00/69 Ceskoslovenska Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standard) for titanium ingots, delivery
code and dimensional standard
cz ON 42-4656 00/60 Ceskoslovenska Statni Norma (Czechoslovakian

State Standard) for titanium ingots
124
. ^ . ^^^,..._.Vj^^...,^.t.»*.
I iiiiiiifMiiliiMi'aiiiBMimiîiMaalliiiiaMimitimiMifhiiiiniiir-''-'- "'•"■
.ffjiiHI...I I... Jii,,I.U.Myil»BWi»»i'' !lilffn;T^W!»iyM-''-l.''I,"W'.U!'' !IW'IJlt'lWAJIIilJ.II»lll!i;i»'^WW>;i.jll ■JUPIJimH, 1,111^11 i« ■" !H»i.)lll!.lli|ll>ll^|i nl.iiii.iil.1»ip;;yiipp)m)Tnmimn
TABLE IT. CURRENT JAPANESE STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM AND
TITANIUM ALLOYS(29)
Ctry Standard Date

JA JIS H 2551 00/69 Japanese Industrial Standard for titanium

sponge
JA JIS H 2552 00/72 Japanese Industrial Standard for compressed

titanium sponge
JA JIS H 4630 00/75 Japanese Industrial Standard for titanium pipes

and tutjes for ordinary piping
JA JIS H 4631 00/75 Japanese Industrial Standard for .lanium pipes

and tubes for heat exchangers
JA JIS H 4650 00/75 Japanese Industrial Standard for titanium rods

and bars
JA JIS H 4670 00/75 Japanese Industrial Standard for titanium flat

mill products, rod and wire
125
iMMIIMIIMIiaii SQm
TABLE 1U. CURRENT ISO (INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ORGANIZATION) STANDARD NUMBERS
AND TITLES COVERING TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS^^)
Ctry Standard Date

XX Ductile Ti 00/00 ISO(Draft Standard) for surgical implants
XX Resilient Ti 00/00 ISO(Draft Standard) for suryical implants
XX Alloy 00/00 ISOIDraft Standard) for surgical implants
XX ISO/TC 119/SC5 11/74 ISO specifications for powder metallurgy

materials (except hard metals) (inc'udes
titanium)
126
,î^-^^--..-.>L...-..^....-w..>^'—-—WW ^■^..^- _.. -

ulMiMiîUlh«aHikiû«itadk^tiuMaiiiitaiUUai
■ liyiwiji^ Û!i||iM!i|Ujpil||ippilWP»W'''^W'»l»Wii|'i..iW!l'«il'l)W..i.l,j'INIIWi'l
TABLE 1V. CURRENT SPANISH NATIONAL STANDARD NUMBERS AND TITLES COVERING
TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS'^''^
Ctry Standard Date

SP INTA L-7001* 00/76 Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aerospacial

Standard for unalloyed titanium, grade 1



SP INTA L-702r 00/76 Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aerospacial

Standard for titanium-palladium alloy

Standard for Ti-5AI-2.5Sn alloy
SP INTA L-7301* 00/76 Institute Nacional de Tecnica Aerospacial

Standard for Ti-6AI-4V alloy

Standard for Ti-2.5Cu alloy

Standard for Ti-3AI-13V-1 ICr alloy
Proposed specifications.
127
■■iiiiMilMiiiiiimm titgiuiumm^mm
F^wgppiwwiii iHwu-mw^^îmimt
TABLE 1W. OTHER CURRENT US STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS (NSA-NATIONAL STANDARDS

ASSOCIATION; ANSI-AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE; NATIONAL
STOCKPILE PURCHASE SPECIFICATIONSI^^S)
Ctry Standard Date

US NSA 2605, 2705, 00/75 National Standards Association Series cf

5260, 1266, 2206, Specifications for Dimensional Tolerances of a
621, 2325, 2105, Wide Variety of Titanium and Titanium Alloy
2306, 2315, 2506, Fasteners
2406, 2005, 2125,
2115, 4004, 6100,
5800, 4304, 6804,
4903, 4600. 6403,
5500, 653
US P-97R5 08/69 Titanium Metal Sponge (National Stockpile

Purchase Specification) Executive Office of
the President, Office of Emergency
Preparedness
US ANSI Z179.1 00/74 American National Standard Institute Equivalent

of ASTM Specification B265-74
us ANSI Z179.13 00/74 American National Standard Institute Equivalent

us ANSI Z179.16 05/73 American National Standard Institute Equivalent

us ANSI Z 179.2 00/74 American National Standard Institute Equivalent

us ANSI H5091 11/72 American National Standard institute Equivalent

us ANSI H50.2 00/74 American National Standard Institute Equivalent

of ASTM Specification B338 74
128
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..^ L-^ .... .,^...._^ .,■ ...^ A.-,^-.,^^^*^..^^'..^ ^..^...^..^..auMM
iHWlIWHHî-l ),IHIU'- ■ LW|0î.w>iiiiiii|j||iiiij|iiwi«JJItJJI»li|JWii'IU.Hil'm. Wl,W|IL'PÎ*ti.U'Lff«aWPIWWWpj^l!|^W'y^wwwW^ JiWiili.lHIWjLiiîwwmpywipi
REFERENCES
129
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mUBipiHilpniiiiim iiiLiiiii.ijnmi«imiMimiii,^ww^BW"mipi'WJMI»i'i.iii-i ■ . .wnm^ffmf.Ai i-n i tiwii »inmw!«ii|i|iiif»ii.i«ii.iiii n i "■"-"înpppppir'''°^wiyiipiii'.ijiw!in
REFERENCES
European References
1. Technical Supply Conditions for Semi-fabricated Products of Titanium and Titanium Alloys,
a trilingual publication of the Technical Committee of European Titanium Producers, Imperial
Metal Industries Ltd., Birmingham, England; Fried. Krupp GmbH, Krupp Metall-und
Schmiedewerke, Essen, Germany; Contimet Titanium, Division of Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG,
Krcfeld, Germany; and Pechiney Ugine Kuhlman (PUG), Paris, France (1975).
2. Conversion Charts, Data Sheets and Equivalence Lists for American Aircraft Materials, North
Atlantic Council, No. AC/82-D/4 part A, NATO, Paris XVIe or Brussels, Belgium.
The most complete lists of roughly similar materials are the NATO AC/82-D/4 publications.
The current metals editions are:
Section I: Aluminum - 3rd Edition (December 1965), (revised 4th edition being
reproduced).
Section II: Steels, Vols. I, II, and III, 4th edition (July 1971).
Section III: Magnesium - 3rd Edition (^December 1966), (due for revision 1975).
Section IV: Copper - 3rd Edition (December 1964).
Section V: Nickel - 4th Edition (October 1972).
Section VI: Protective Surface Treatments - 3rd Edition (December 1968).
Section VII: Cobalt - 4th Edition (October 1972).
Section VIII: Lead - 3rd Edition (December 1962).
Section IX: Titanium - 4th Edition (December 1972), (scheduled for revision).
These nine mentioned sections of the NATO AC/82-D4 publications are good documentation
for equivalent information of U.S. and foreign alloys for materials such as aluminum, steel,
magnesium, copper, nickel, cobalt, lead, and titanium.
Material Properties Handbook, Volume III, Magnesium, Nickel, and Titanium Alloys, The
Technical Department of the Royal Aeronautical Society for the Structures and Materials Panel
of the Advisory Group for Aeronautical Research and Development (1963).
Volume III, Magnesium, Nickel, and Titanium Alloys, contains alloy designations, alloy chemical
compositions, equivalents, and properties of magnesium-base, nickel-base, and titanium-base
alloys.
British References
Ross, Robert B., Metallic Materials and Specification Handbook, 2nd Edition, E&FN Spon.
Ltd., London, distributed by Halsted Press, New York, a division of John Wiley & Sons,
New York (1972), pp 679-692.
131 Preceding page blanK

-JPJltt! w«!H(!Wi<î^H|i!llllW i,,(L,(mJll-l l,VJU|lii!«iiHIJIi|pw*r^^H!lpil«»iil,!.l» nwiim.tlJpiUi!J!W« I "I,m,iiMii>,inmii-i 1 "WW^'
5. British Standards Yearbook, Aerospace Series: Titanium and CP Series, BSI British Standards
Institution (1976), pp 807-810 and p 746, respectively. C
6. Correlation of British Standard Numbers and DTD Specifications with IMI Alloy Equivalent
Nominal Compositions, Forms Available and Mechanical Properties, compiled and furnished by
Imperial Metal Industries Ltd., New Metals Division, (Kynoch), Birmingham, England.
7. Correlation of International Standards with IMI Equivalents and Forms Available. The standards
or specifications include DTD, British Standards (Aerospace Series), ISO draft specifications,
A.E.C.M.A. Specifications, French AIR Standards, German LW or BWB specifications, T.U.V.
specifications, DIN specifications and ASTM specifications. Compiled and furnished by
Imperial Metal Industries Ltd., New Metals Division, (Kynoch), Birmingham, England.
8. Correlation Data on Titanium Usage Patterns for IMI Alloys, compiled and furnished by
Imperial Metal Industries, New Metals Division, (Kynoch), Birmingham, England.
Czechoslovakian References
9. Correspondence from the Czechoslovakian Standards Organization, CSN, Praha, Czechoslovakia.
French References
(
10. NF, AFNOR Catalogue des Normes Franaises. AFNOR, Association Franaise de Normalisation,
Paris, France (1975).
11. Titanium, Descriptive Catalogue of Titanium and Its Alloys. Ugine Aciers, Titanium Department,
Paris, France (May 1973).
12. Titanium, Heat Treatment Processing and Fabrication. Ugine Aciers, Titanium Department,
Paris, France (1971).
13. A Titanium Alloy with Improved Mechanical Resistance, de Gelas, B., Molinier, R.. Seraphin, L.,
Armand, M., Tricot, R.. Ugine Aciers, Centre de Recherches Metallurgiques d'Ugine (France),
delivered at a Moscow meeting (March 1976).
14. Bourgeouis, G. Sertour, Utilization du Titane et de ses Alliagcs dans la Fabrication des
Helicopteres et des Cellules d'Aviation. Review de Metallurgy (January 1974).
15. Molinier, R., Seraphin, L., Tricot. R.. and Castro. R.. Les Alliages de Titane. Alpha-Beta
Ti-6 Al-4, Ti-6 V-2 Sn et Ti-6 V-: Sn-6 Zr. Reveu de Metallurgie (J.inuary 1974).
pp 37-39, 45, 49.
16. Brunetaud, R., Materials for the Aerospace Industries, Annales des Mines (May-June 1974),
pp 67-76.
132
MiMMMdUdHidMiMMMkAH
I II IJi 111,11 I IJHIIIII.llllj I ii.iiiigi iiMt.i.l >i iiWill|,JB
German References
17. DIN Normblatt- Verzeichnis, German Standards Catalogue, Beuth- Vertrieb GmbH, Berlin-
Koln-Frankfurt, West Germany (1975), pp 362-363.
18. Properties of Titanium and Titanium Alloys, New SI Units, Contimet, Titanium Division of
Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, Krefeld, West Germany (1972).
19. Degusa, List of Products Catalogue, Degussa, Frankfurt, West Germany (1975), pp 50, 133.
20. Titanium TIKRUTAN (R) English Edition, Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen, West
Germany (1974).
21. Correlation data compiled by Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen, West Germany
22. Le Titane TIKRUTAN ^, French Edition. Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen, West
Germany (1971).
23. Titan-Information, TIKRUTAN (^ German Edition, Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen

West Germany.
24. Titan-Information, der ideale, Werkstoff fur den Flugzeug-und Flugkorperbau, German Edition,
Krupp Metall-und Schmiedewerke, Essen, West Germany.
25. Titanium, English Edition, Otto Fuchs Metallwerke, Meinerzhagen, West Germany.
26. Titan, (VDM), German Edition, Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke AG, West Germany.
27. Werkstoff-Leislungsblatt, correspondence from Bundesamt fur Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung,

Koblenz, West Germany (1976); Ti 99.5 3.7024 (1962); Ti 99.4 3.7064 (1962); Ti 99.2
3.7064 (1962); Ti A15 Sn2 3.7114 (July 1974); Ti Cu2 3.1724 (July 1974); Ti A16 Sn2 Zn4
Mo2 3.7144 (July 1974); Ti A16 V4 3.7164 (December 1973).
28. Werkstoff-Handbuch der Deutschen Luftfahrt, Teil I, Metallische Werkstoffe, Beuth-Vertrief

GmbH, Koln, Germany (1968).
Shows alloy designations and compositions of alloys, numerous foreign equivaleiits, and proper-
ties of the light metals used in aircraft. The handbook has a loose leaf format, with the ability
to be updated.
Japanese References
29. Correspondence from the Japanese Standards Association, Tokyo, Japan.
133
■I.j.li|ii«i.ujli..i_, ti ! J.llHMp^BpiT»WMfi.i» i.iu|î|mn^mi,»yiîi»!>^p;,LI,l,ll.|lil,H vm'l-WmifMV lll".>.»y».ll>WgW«>'illg''-^'P''».''W»Wlff'PWJ|.H ll|IMWJ|WWW»|PTW»^^ ■iwatii.ixBiIWPi
Spanish References
I
30. Correspondence from the Institute Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial, Madrid, Spain, plus the
proposed Spanish designations for titanium alloys.
Swedish References
31. Titanium Pamphlet 7226, English Edition, Avesta Jernverks AB, Avesta, Sweden.
United States References
32. Feasibility Study of a Suggested Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys, a joint
activity of Society of Automotive Engineers Inc., and American Society for Testing and
Material:,, U.S. Army contract DAAb-46-68-C-0100 (1970).
A feasibility study culminating a 3Vi to 4 year effort to unify the alloy designation system for
all metals u;ed in the North American continent. The organizations developing the system
did it on voluntary basis and represented all interests of the American metals industry.
33. Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys, Materials Research and Standards (April 1971),
pp 38-39.
A 1971 description of the proposed Unified Numbering System and the men on the Joint
SAE-ASTM committee steering this project.
34. Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys, metals and alloys currently covered by
UNS Numbers, a joint activity of the Society of Automotive Engineers Inc. and American
Society for Testing and Materials, published by Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale,
Pennsylvania (July 1974).
35. Private communication with Mr. Bruce Smith, General Motors Corporation, Chairman of
UNS Joint Committee, January, 1976, regarding proposed UNS numbers for titanium.
36. Index of Aerospace Material Specifications, Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc., Warrendale,
Pennsylvania (June 1975).
37. Index to ASTM Standards, published by American Society for Testing and Materials,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (1975).
38. Slattery, William J., An Index of U.S. Voluntary Engineering Standards, National Bureau of
Standards Special Publication 329 (1971); Supplement 1 (1972): Supplement 2 (1975).
Document covers U.S. standards specifications, test methods, and recommended properties.
134
tiittâimiiiatiitimiltiimtim
IPIppilBPwi||||iB^pppiiwwBPwwijijiiMi»wwi"i'^!^^^.»lN,lllip^n■^^^ ' . imim^^^mmnm'.'"«<"mmnmmiimKj i.n ,iiiniiii»iji.ii.imi mui j.
39. Standard Metric Practice Guide (ASTM Designation E 380-74), a guide to use of SI - The
Intemation System of Units, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania (1974).
40. Alloy Digest, data on world wide metals and alloys, a loose lead service published by
Engineering Alloys Digest, Inc., Upper Monclair, New Jersey.
41. Alloys Index, Volume 1, Titanium and Titanium Alloys, Volume 2, Titanium and Titanium
Alloys, Metals Scoiety, London, England and American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio
(1974), pp 711-740 and (1975), pp 665-695, respectively.
42. Department of Defense Index of Military Specifications and Standards, Part 1-Alphabetical
Listing, Part 2-Numberical Listing, available from the Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC.
43. Military Standardization Handbook, Cross-Index of Chemically Similar Specifications and

Identification Code, (Ferrous and Nonferrous Alloys), HQ WRAMA (WRNET), Robins ^FB,
Georgia, MIL-HDBK-HID (1970).
44. Numerical Index for U.S. Military Specifications, U.S. Military Standards, Federal Specifications,
Federal Standards, and QPL'S, Issue 3-11, VSMF Visual Search Microfilm Information Service
(May-June 1976).
45. Titanium and Titanium Alloys, Military Handbook, United States Department of Defense,
MII-HDBK-697A (June 1, 1974).
46. Military Standardization Handbook, Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle
Structures, MIL-HDBK-5B (September 1, 1971).
47. Armco Titanium and Titanium Alloys T-2, Armco Stetl Corporation, Baltimore, Maryland (1971).
48. Titanium Section, AMM American Metal Market, Section 2 (July 10, 1974).
49. Titanium Alloys Handbook, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Battelle Columbus
Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio (December 1972).
50. Frontani, R., and Wahll, M. J., Handbook of Soviet Alloy Compositions, computer! ed edition,
S7-HB-01-001-74, U.S. Air !ôrce. Air Force System Command, Foreign Technology Division,
Wright-Patterson AFB, Oho (June 3, 1974).
51. Hodge, A. W., and Maykuth, D. J.. Properties of New High Temperature Titanium Alloys.
DMIC Memorandum 230, Metais> and Ceramics Information, Battelle Columbus Laboratories,
Columbus, Ohio (Feoruary 1968).
52. Jaffee, R. F., Sharp, W. H., and Nycum, R. S., Titanium in Aerospace Applications, DMIC
Memorandum 133, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Battelle Columbus Laboratories,
Columbus, Ohio (October 1961).
135
fip»iJ!lWli(;*IWiliJ"WIF!*«^'^""l-i'lVJ-i'^'!JSJ*.*i^l"./'«!,l^.«WWl^^?W?l?B^J|p,il>iJi IIJI. •WH™W;P'J*.1I!J1WHI.U"I*''J.''. "J<^ ■.,».i.j|jjiip*li|îiwiw '•mmH'Hi'mmwi':.
53. Kura, J. G., Titanium Castings Today, MCIC Re- -)rt 73-16, Metals and Ceramics Information
Center, Battelle's Columbus Laboratories, Coiumbus, Ohio (December 1973).
I
54. Maykuth, D. J., and Hanby, K. R., Current and Future Trends in the Utilization of Titanium,
DMIC Memorandum 226, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Battelle's Columbus
Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio (October 1967).
55. Penniman, W. D., Designations of Alloys for the Aerospace Industry (Revised), DMIC Memor-
andum 232, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Battelle's Columbus Laboratories,
Columbus, Ohio (February 1968).
56. Wahll, M. J., and Cawthome, E., Feasibility of a Handbook of International Alloy Composi-
tions and Alloy Equivalents, a Market Study, Summary Report, Metals and Ceramics
Information Center, Battelle's Columbus Laboratories, Columbus, Ohô (1973).
57. Wood, R. A., The Titanium Industry in the Mid-1970's, Metals and Ceramics Information
Center, Battelle's Columbus Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio, MCIC-75-26 (June 1975).
58. Wood, R. A., Beta Titanium Alloys, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Battelle's
Columbus Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio, MCIC-72-11 (1972).
59. Wood, R. A., A Tabulation of Designations, Properties and Treatments of Titanium and
Titanium Alloys, DMIC Memorandum 171, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Battelle's
Columbus Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio (1963).
60. Wolf, J., and Brown, W. F., Jr., Aerospace Structural Metals Handbook, Volume 3, AFML-TR-
68-115, revised, Mechanical Properties Data Center, Belfour Stjien, Inc., Traverse City,
Michigan (December 1972).
61. Carlson Titanium Grades, G. O. Carlson, Inc., Thorndale, Pennsylvania.
62. E. P. Titanium and E.P. 90-10 Alloy, Chicago Development Corporation, Ashland, Virginia.
63. Crucible Data Sheets on Commercially Pure Titanium-Issue 4, C-12GAV Titanium Alloy-
Issue 2, and Crucible Beta III Titanium Alloy, Crucible Incorporated, Specialty Metals Division
of Colt Industries, Syracuse, New York.
64. Titanium Casting Specifications, Howmet Corporation (a member of the Pechiney Group),
Muskegon, Michigan (1965 and 1966); Specification Numbers Met-RMD-1, -2, and -3 revised
June 1, 1971.
65. Titanium Extrusions, Bulletin No. 207 (1968), and Commercially Pure Titanium Extrusions,
H. M. Harper, Morton Grove, Illinois.
66. Hausner, H. H., Handbook of Powder Metallurgy, Chemical Publishing Co., Inc., New York,
New York (1973), pp 345-350.
67. Handbook of Metal Powders, Edited by Arnold R. Poster, Reinhold Publishing Corporation,
New York and Chapman & Hall, Ltd., London, England (1966).
136
imy»WWH'BMl»iW.IIMWI»IWH !iJil«»ili>l.."W'<tW<yi'!<W"«'»il'"..W.-Ji.'tl|l<WW'PW'''l|', »1.»4.W1'I ■l",'H'jt.llJli Hl■^nl■l||.^|^l|llli,^l|Jn>l
'"^^fi'mmm
68. Alpha Catalogue (1975-76); Titanium Powder, Bulletin No. 12-A; Titanium Hydride Grade E,
Bulletin 11-A, Ventron Corporation of Metal Hydrides, Beverly, Massachusetts.
69. Metallurgical Operating Standards. Martin Marietta Aluminum, Torrance, California (1976).
70. Materials Selector, Material Engineering, 80 (4), (September 1974), pp 137-139.
71. Miska. K., Titanium and Its Alloys, Materials Engineering (July 1974), pp 61-70.
72. Properties, Specifications and Applications of Wrought Titanium Alloys, Metal Progress
(June 1976), pp 94-95.
73. Machining Data Handbook. Machinability Data Center, Metcut Research Associates, Inc.,
Cincinnati. Ohio (1972), pp 1029.
74. Private communication regarding OMC titanium alloys, Oregon Metallurgical Corporation,
Albany, Oregon (1976).
75. Precision Investment Castings and Specification Ti-6AI-4V. TD-TCD-I and Precision Investment
Castings Ti-5Al-2.5Sn. TD-TCD-2, Precision Cast Parts Corporatiosn, Portland, Oregon.
76. Titaniur. Castings. Bulletin No. 401-TC(22), REM Metals Corporation, Albany, Oregon.
77. Basic Design Facts About Titanium. RMl Company, Niles, Ohio (1976).
78. Commercially Pure Titanium, Technical Data Sheet 27. and Titanium Alloys, Technical Data
Sheet 28, Rodney Metals, A Teledyne Company, New Bedford. Massachusetts.
79. Teledyne Allvac Titaniui.i Alloy Designations. Teledyne Allvac, Monroe, North Carolina.
80. How to Use Titanium, Properties and Fabrication of Mill Products, plus company correspon-
dence on current and noncurrent alloys, Timet, a division of Titanium Corporation of America,
Airport Office Park, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Henderson, Neveda (1973).
81. Private communication on titanium specification numbers of Ti Tech International Inc.,

Pomona, California (February 1976).
82. Titanium Cold Rolled Strip and Coil Aircraft and Commcricail Quality, and Titanium Sheet and
Titanium Sheet and Strip Handbook, Washington Steel Corporation, Washington, Pennsylvania
(1970).
83. TILINE Titanium Castings, Technical Specifications, and correspondence of February, 1976,
Whittaker Corporation, Tiline Subsidiary, Albany, Oregon (1975).
84. Woldman, N. W., and Gibbons, R. C, Engineering Alloys. Fifth Edition, Van Nostrand
Reinhold Company, New York (1973).
kÂi^MMta^^riU^^^^^
137
J
pwpw»w»F™'^ww!i)fi^wPWfair»w-mw«»^mi?swBipf^(^^ »wwwipiwwiwiw»»^Bwwwiî(w^«w»ww^nwi^p*wpfl|Pii
Soviet References
85. Glazunov, S. G., Vazhenin, S. G., Zyukov-Batyrev, G. D., and Ratner, Ya. L, The Use of
Titanium in the National Economy, "Teknike", Kiev (1975).
86. Encyclopedia of Modern Engineering, Construction Materials, Volumes 1, 2, and 3, A. T.

Tumanov, Editor-in-Chief, Sovetskaya Enîsiklopediya, Moscow (1963, 1964, 1965).
87. Titanium Techsnabexport Offers, Brochure from V/K Teclisnabexport (Foreign Trade Agency of
the Soviet Union) Moscow (December 1973).
88. Index of State Standards, (Gosudarstvennyy Komitet Standartov Soveta Ministrov SSSR) and
Izdatel'stvo Standartov (Ukazatel' Gosuarstennyka Standartov SSSR), Moscow (1972).
89. Index of Industrial Republic Standards and Specifications, (Gosudarstvennyy Komitet Standartov
Soveta Ministrov SSSR) and Izdatel'stvo Standartov, (Ukazatal' otraslevykh respublikanskikh
standartov i teknicheskikh usloviy), Moscow (1972).
138
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APPENDIXES
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APPENDIX 1. COUNTRY CODE

(Alphabetical by Country)
Ctry
Code Country
AR Argentina
AT Australia
AU Austria
BE Belgium
BR Brazil
BU Bulgaria
CN Canada
CH China (Main Land)
CZ Czechoslovakia
DE Denmark
EU Europe
Fl Finland
FR France
GE Germany (East)
GY Germany (West)
GR Greece
HU Hungary
IN India
IT Italy
JA Japan
MX Mex ico
NE Netherlands
NZ New Zealand
NO Norway
PC Poland
PT Portugal
RU Rumania
SP Spain
SW Sweden
SZ Switzerland
TW Taiwan, Formosa
UA Union of South Africa
UK United Kingdom
US United States
UR USSR (Russia)
XX World-Wide
YU Yugoslavia
AI-1
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APPENDIX 2. COMPANY CODE

(Numerical by Company Code)
Company Code Company Name and City
C-0001 Titanium Metals Corporation of America, Timet Div. (TMCA). Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
C-0002 Martin Marietta Aluminum, Titanium Division, Torrance, California
C-0003 RMI Company (Formerly Reactive Metals, Inc.), Niles, Ohio
C-0004 Crucible, Inc., Specialty Metals, Colt Industries, Syracuse, New York
C-0005 Armco Steel Corp., Advanced Materials Division (ARMCO), Middletown, Ohio
C-0006 Titech International, Inc. (TITECH), Pomona, California
C-0007 Teledyne Titanium, Inc. (Teledyne Tl), Monroe, New York
C-0008 Teledyne Allvac (ALLVAC), Monroe, North Carolina
C-0009 Oregon Metallurgical Corporation (Ormet), Albany, Oregon
C-0010 Gould Laboratories, Gould, Inc. (Formerly Brush Beryllium Co.), Cleveland, Ohio
C-0011 Republic Steel Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio
C-0012 Harvey Aluminum Co. (Martin Marietta), Torrance, California
C-0013 Imperial Metal Industries, Ltd. (IMI), (KYNOCH), Birmingham, England
CO014 Imperial Chemical Industries, (See Imperial Metal Industries)
CO015 Jessop-Saville, Ltd., (Now Imperial Metal Ind.), Birmingham, England
C-0016 Ti Aluminum Co., Ltd., London, England
C-0017 Blackwell's Metallurgical, Ltd., Lancashire, England
C-0018 Kock Light Alloys, Ltd., London, England
C-0019 Krupp MetaU-und-Schmiedewerke, Fried. Krupp GmbH, Essen, W. Germany
C-0020 Ugine, Aclers Electriques de Ugine, (Div. of PUG), Savole, France (
C-0021 Avesta Jernverks Aktiebolag, Avesta, Sweden
C-0022 Howmet Corporation, Superalloy Group (Div, of PUG), Muskegon, Michigan
C-0023 Precision Castparts Corporation, Portland, Oregon
C-0024 REM Metals Corporation, Albany, Oregon
C-0025 Tillne, Subsidiary of Whittaker Corporation, Albany, Oregon
C-0026 Osaka Titanium Co., Ltd. (Osaka), AmagasakI, Japan
C-0027 Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. (Toho), Chlgasaki Kangawa, Japan
C-0028 Shin Kinyoku (Affilliate of Japanese Chemical Concerns), Japan
C-0029 Titanium-Magnesium Plant, Zaporosh'ye, USSR
C0030 Titanium-Magnesium Plant, Berezniki, USSR
C-0031 Titanium-Magnesium Plant, USk' Kamenogorsk, USSR
C-0032 Titanium West, Inc., Reno, Nevada
C-0033 Pechlney-Ugine-Kuhlman (PUG), Paris, France
C-0034 Crucible Materials Research Cen., Colt Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
C-0035 NonFerrous International Corporation, New York, New York
C-0036 Nuc. Materials Environment Corp. Div. of Babcock-Wllcox, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
C-0037 Nuclear Metals Division of Whittaker Corporation, West Concord, Massachusetts
C0038 Penn. Nuclear Corporation, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania
C-0039 Dynamet Technology, Burlington, Massachusetts
C0040 Welded Carbide Company, Inc., Clifton, New Jersey
C0041 Mallory-Sharon Titanium Corporation, (Now RMI Company), Nlles, Ohio
C0042 Carpenter Technology Corporation, Reading, Pennsylvania
C0043 Sandvik Steel Works, Sandviken, Sweden
C0044 Kobe Steel Co., Ltd., Kobe, Japan
AM
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APPENDIX 2. (Continued)
Company Company Name and City
C-0045 Nippon Stainless Steel Co., (Orig. Sumitomo Light Met. Ind.), Tokyo, Japan
C-0046 Thyssen Edelstahlwerke, AG, Titanium Division. (Contimet), Krefeld, W. Gerinany
C-0047 Degussa, Frankfurt/Main, W. Germany
C-0048 Contimet GmbH (Now Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ab, Titanium Division), Krefeld, W. Germany
C-0049 Chicago Development Corporation, Ashland, Virginia
C-0050 Dynamit Nobel AG, Troisdorf, W. Germany
C-0051 Standard Steel (Baldwin-Lime-Hamilton), (Div. of TMCA), Burnham, Pennsylvania
C-0052 Ventron Corporation, Alpha Products, Danvers, Massachusetts
C-0053 G.O. Carlson, Inc., Thorndale, Pennsylvania
C-0054 Otto Fuchs Metallwerke, Meinerzhagen, W. Germany
C-0055 Telydyne, Rodney Metals, New Bedford, Massachusetts
C-0056 H.M. Harper Company, Morton Grove, Illinois
C-0057 Consolidated Astronautics, Inc., Hauppauge, New York
C-0058 Shieldalloy Corp., Newfield, New Jersey
C-0059 Metal Hydrides, Inc., Beverly, Massachusetts
C-0060 Metals Disintegrating Company, Elizabeth, New Jersey
C-0061 Kawecki Beryico Industries, Inc., (Zirconium Tech. Div.), Albany, Oregon
C-0062 Techalloy Co., Inc., Rahns, Pennsylvania
C-0063 Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke, AG (VDM), Werdohl, W. Germany
C-0064 Electronics Space Products, Inc., Los Angeles, California
C-0065 Chemalloy Company, Inc., Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania
A2-2
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APPENDIX 3. COMPANY CODE

(Alphabetical by Company)
(
C-0005 Armco Steel Corp., Advanced Materials Division (ARMCO), Middletown, Ohio
C-0021 Avesta Jernverks Aktiebolag, Avest, Sweden
C-0017 Blackwell's Metallurgical, Ltd., Lancashire, England
C-0042 Carpenter Technology Corporation, Reading, Pennsylvania
C-0065 Chemalloy Company, Inc., Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania
C-0049 Chicago Development Corporation, Ashland, Virginia
C-0057 Consolidated Astronautics, Inc., Hauppauge, New York
C-0048 Contimet GmbH (Now Thyssen Edelstahwerke Ag, Titanium Division), Krefeld, W. Germany
C-0004 Crucible Inc., Specialty Metals, Colt Industries, Syracuse, New York
C-0034 Crucible Materials Research Cen., Colt Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
C-0047 Degussa, Frankfurt/Main, W. Germany
C-0039 Dynamet Technology, Burlington, Massachusetts
C-0050 Dynamit Nobel Ag, Troisdorf, W. Germany
C-0064 Electronics Space Products, Inc., Los Angeles, California
C-0010 Gould Laboratories, Gould Inc., (Formerly Brush Beryllium Co.) Cleveland, Ohio
C-0053 G.O. Carlson Inc., Thorndale, Pennsylvania
CO012 Harvey Aluminum Co. (Martin Marietta), Torrance, California
C-0022 Howmet Corporation, Superalloy Group (Div. of PUG), Muskegon, Michigan
C-0056 H.M. Harper Company, Morton Grove, Illinois C
C-0014 Imperial Chemical Industries, (See Imperial Metal Industries)
C-0013 Imperial Metal Industries, Ltd. (IMI), (KYNOCH), Birmingham, England
C-0015 Jessop-Saville, Ltd., (Now Imperial Metal Industries), Birmingham, England
C-0061 Kawecki Beryico Industries, Inc., (Zirconium Tech. Div.), Albany, Oregon
C-0044 Kobe Steel So., Ltd., Kobe, Japan
C-0018 Kock Light Alloys, Ltd., London, England
C-0019 Krupp MetallundSchmiedewerke, Fried, Krupp Gmbh, Essen, W. Germany
C-0041 Mallory-Sharon Titanium Corporation, (Now RMI Company), Niles, Ohio
C-0002 Martin Marietta Aluminum, Titanium Division, Torrance, California
C-0Q60 Metals Disintegrating Company, Elizabeth, New Jersey
C-0059 Metal Hydrides, Inc., Beverly, Massachusetts
C0045 Nippon Stainless Steel Co., (Orig. Sumitomo Light Met. Ind.), Tokyo, Japan
C-0035 Non-Ferrous International Corporation, New York, New York
C0037 Nuclear Metals Division of Whittaker Corporation, West Concord, Massachusetts
C0036 Nuc. Materials Environment Corp., Div. of Babcock-Wilcox, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
C-0009 Oregon Metallurgical Corporation (Oremet), Albany, Oregon
C-0026 Osaka Titanium Co., Ltd. (Osaka), Amagasaki, Japan
C-0054 Otto Fuchs Metallwerke, Meinerzhagen, W. Germany
C-0033 Pechiney-Ugine-Kuhlman (PUG), Paris, France
C-0038 Penn. Nuclear Corporation, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania
C-0023 Precision Castparts Corporation, Portland, Oregon
C-0024 REM Metals Corporation, Albany, Oregon
C-0011 Republic Steel Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio
C-0003 RMI Company (Formerly Reactive Metals, Inc.) Niles, Ohio
A3-1
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C-0043 Sandv,., Steel Works, Sandviken, Sweden

C-0058 Shieldalloy Corp., Newfield, New Jersey
C-0028 Shin Kinyoku (Affilliate of Japanese Chemical Concerns), Japan
C-0051 Standard Steel (Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton), (Div. of TMCA), Burnham, Pennsylvania
C-0062 Techalloy Co., Inc., Rahns, Pennsylvania
C-0008 Teledyne Allvac (ALLVAC), Monroe, North Carolina
C-0007 Teledyne Titanium, Inc. (Teledyne Ti), Monroe, North Carolina
C-0055 Telydyne, Rodney Metals, New Bedford, Massachusetts
C-0046 Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag, Titanium Div. (Contimet), Krefeld, W. Germany
C-0025 Tiline, Subsidiary of Whittaker Corporation, Albany, Oregon
C-0001 Titanium Metals Corporation of American, Timet Div. (TMCA), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
C-0032 Titanium West, Inc., Reno, Nevada
C-0030 Titanium-Magnesium Plant, Berezniki, USSR
C-0031 Titanium-Magnesium Plant, Usk' Kamenogorsk, USSR
C-0029 Titanium-Magnesium Plant, Zaporosh'ye, USSR
C-0006 Titech International, Inc., (Titech), Pomona, California
C-0016 Ti Aluminum Co., Ltd., London, England
&0027 Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. (Toho), Chigasaki Kangawa, Japan
C-0020 Ugine, Aciers Electriques de Ugine, (Div. of PUG), Savoie, France
C-0052 Ventron Corporation, Alpha Products, Danvers, Massachusetts
C-0063 Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke, Ag (VDM), Werdohl, W. Germany
C-0040 Welded Carbide Company, Inc., Clifton, New Jersey
A3-2
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APPENDIX 4. UNIFIED NUMBERING SYSTEM

(Numerical by UNS Number)^^^^ c
Unified
Numbering
System Nominal Composition ASTM Hydrogen Level,
(UNS) (Computerized Format) Grade ppm
R50250 TI-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS Grade 1 150 ppm hydrogen

R50251 Ti-unalloved-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS Grade 1 125 ppm hydrogen
R50252 Ti-unalloyed-99.6,CP,-25 ksi YS Grade 1 100 ppm hydrogen
R50700 Ti-unailoved-99.0,CP,-70 ksi YS Grade 4 150 ppm hydrogen
R50702 TI-unalloyed-99.0,CP,-70 ksi YS Grade 4 100 ppm hydrogen
R52250 Ti-PdO.15-0.20 -25 ksi YS Grade 11 150 ppm hydrogen
R52251 Ti-PdO.15-0.20 -25 ksi YS Grade 11 125 ppm hydrogen
R52252 TiPdO. 15-0.20 -25 ksi YS Grade 11 100 ppm hydrogen
R52253 Ti-PdO.15-0.20 -25 ksi YS Grade C8A B367 casting
R52400 Ti-Pd0.25--0.20 -40 ksi YS Grade 7 150 ppm hydrogen
R52401 Ti-PdO. 15-0.20 -40 ksi YS Grade 7 125 ppm hydrogen
R52402 Ti-PdO. 15-0.20 -40 ksi YS Grade 7 100 ppm hydrogen
R52403 Ti-PdO. 15-0.20 -40 ksi YS Grade 7 B367, 0.12Pd min
R52552 Ti-PdO.15-0.20 -55 ksi YS Grade C8A
R52702 Ti-PdO. 15-0.20 -70 ksi YS Grade C8B 8367 casting
R54520 Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 Grade 6 200 ppm hydrogen
R54523 Ti-AI5-Sn2.5 Grade 6 IN 8381
R56320 Ti-AI3V2.5 Grade 9 IN 8337, 8338
R56400 Ti-AI6-V4 Grade 5 150 ppm hydrogen
R56403 Ti-AI6-V4 Grade 5C IN 8367 at 0.25 0
R58030 Ti-Mo 11.5-Sn4.5-Zr6 Grade 10 200 ppm hydrogen
R58031 Ti-Mo 11.5-Sn4.5-Zr6 Grade 10 150 ppm hydrogen
A4-1
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APPENDIX 5. STANDARD ORGANIZATIONS OF THE WORLD GENERATING TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOY
STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS (Alphanumerical by Country)
Ctry Standard Name and Address of

Code Country Acronym Standard Organization
CZ Czechoslovakia CSN CSN, ON: Urad Pro Normaiizaci a Mereni, Nove

Mesto Vaclavske Namesti C. 19, 11347 Praha 1,
Czechoslovakia
FR France AFNOR AFNOR, NF: Association Francalse de Normali-
sation, Tour Europe, Cedex 7, 920800 Paris-La
Defense, France
FR France AIR AIR: Ministere des Armees, Repertoire des
Reglements AIR. Documents are available from
the Center de Documentation de L'Armement
(CEDOCAR), 26 BD Victor, 75996, Paris Armees,
France
EU Europe AECMA AECMA: Association Europeene Constructeurs
FR France de Material Aerospatial, (European Association
of Airframe Manufactures), (formerly AICMA:
Association Internationale des Constructeurs de
Material Aerospatial), BNAE, 8, Rue Moreau
Vanthie, 92, Boulogne-Billancourt, Paris, France
GY W. Germany DIN DNA, DIN: Deu'.scher Normenausschuss, 4-7
Burggrafenstrasse Postfach 1107, 1 Berlin 30,
West Germany
GY W. Germany L.W. L.VJ.: Luftfahrt Werkstoffe Specifications: (also
referred to as Aviation Aircraft Materials).
These specifications are also referred to as (WL)
Werkstoff-Leistungsblatter der Deutschen Luftfahrt
(Material Properties for the German Aviation
Industry). These specifications are also referred to
as B.W.B. Bundesamt fur Wehrtechnik und
Beschaffung (BWB), (Federal Defense Engineering
and Procurement Deparment) 5400 Koblenz 1,
Postfach 7360, West Germany
GY W. Germany VdTuV VdTuV: Vereinigung der Technischen
Uberwachungsvereine Ev, (German Association
for Technical Supervision), Postfach 1790,
Rottstrasse 17, 4300 Essen, West Germany
GE E. Germany DIN DNA, DIN: Deutscher Normenausschuss, 4-7
Burggrafenstrasse, Postfach 1107, 1 Berlin 30,
West Germany
UK United Kingdom BS BSI, BS: British Standards Institution, 2 Park
Street, London W1A 2BS England
:
A5-1
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ary Standard Name and Address of

Code Country Acronym Standard Organization
UK United Kingdom DTD* DTD: Director of iVIatei-ials Research and

Development, Ministry Ci Defence, PE
(Procurement Executive), St. Giles, Court 1-13
High Street, London, W. C. 2, England
XX International ISO ISO; International Organization for
Standardization, 1, Rue de Varembe, 1211 Geneve
20, Switzerland/Suisse
JA Japan JIS JISC, JIS: Japanese Industria Standards
Committee, Agency of Industiial Science and
Technology, Ministry of international Trade and
Industry, 3-1 Kasumigasekil Chiyodaku,
Tokyo, Japan
SP Spain INTA INTA: Institute Nacional de Tecnica Aerospacial
Paseo Pintor Resales, 34, Madrid 8, Spain
US United States AMS AMS: Aerospace Material Specification, SAE,
Society of /automotive Engineers Inc., 400
Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, Pa 15096, USA
US United States ANSI** ANSI: American National Standards Institute,
1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018, USA
us United States ASTIVl ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials,
1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, Pa 19103, USA
US United States AWS AWS: American Welding Society, 2501 NW 7th
Street, Miami, Fl 33125, USA
us United States MIL MIL; US Military Specifications, Engineering
Specifications and Standards Divisions Naval
Air Engineering Center, Philadelphia, Pa 19112 USA
us United States NBS*** NBS; National Bureau of Standards, US
Department of Commerce, Gaithersburg, Md 20234
USA
us United States NSA NSA: National Standards Association, 1321 14th
Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005 USA
us United States US National Stockpile Purchase Specification,
Executive Office of the President, Office of
Emergency Preparedness, Specification Prepared
and Issued by the Office of Industrial Materials
Business and Defense Services Administration
Department of Commerce, Between Constitution
Avenue and E Street NW, Washington DC 20230 USA
UR USSR AMTU AMTU; Aviation Metallurgical Specifications,
address unconfirmed
UR USSR COST GOST; Gosudarstvennyi Komitet Standarlov
(State Standards) mer Izmeritel NYH Priborov
PR I, 38 Kvartal Jugozapada, Lorpus 189-A,
Pmoskva V421, USSR
A5-2
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Ctry Standard Name and Address of

Code Country Acronynn Standard Organization
UR USSR 0ST1. OSTl.: Industrial Standards, address unconfirmed

UR USSR STU STU: Technical Specifications of a Sovnakhoz,
address unconfirmed
UR USSR TU TU: Technical Specifications, address unconfirmed
DTD: Director of Materials Research and Development, Ministry of Defence, (previously knovy/n as
Ministry of Aviation and then later the Ministry of Technology), DTD formerly generated the majority of
the Titanium Standards in UK, now the UK Titanium Standards are essentially the responsibility of the
British Standards Institute (Aerospace Series).
ANSI: American National Standards Institute an ISO Member is the centralized and sole agency in the US
for the sale and distribution of the National Standards of the World.
NBS: National Bureau of Standards (Standards Library), is the centralized US repository, for reference
purposes, of the National Standards of the World.
A5-3
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APPENDIX 6. NONCURRENT NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS

WITH TITLES (Alphanumerical by Country and by National Standards) V.
Ctry Date
Code Standard Number Mo.Yr Title of Standard
UK BS TA 17 12.68 Aerospace series specifications for titanium-

alumjnium-tin alloy forgings, (tensile
strength 79-108 HBar), (max. section
150mm).
UK BS TA 29 00.68 Aerospace series .specifications for titanium-

aluminium-molyodenum-tin-silicon alloy bars
for machining, (tensile strength
114-136 HBar), (max. section 25mm).

aluminium-molybdenumtin-silicon alloy
forging stock, (tensile strength
114-136 HBar), (max. section 25mm),
(partially supersedes DTD 5103).

forgings, (tensile strength 114-136 HBar),
(max. section 25mm), (partially supersedes
c
DTD 5153).

aluminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy for
machining, (tensile strength 105-127 HBar),
DTD 5103).

aluminium-tin-silicon alloy forging stock,
(tensile strength 105-127 HBar), (max.
section 75mm), (partially supersedes
DTD 5103).

forgings, (tensile strength 105-127 HBar),
DTD 5153).

bars for machining, (tensile strength
A6-1
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APFENDIX6. (Continued)
Ctry Date
Code Standard Number Mo.Yr Title of Standard
UK 8S TA 36 07.69 Aerospace series specifications for titanium-

atuminium-molybdenum-tin-silicon alloy
forging stock, (tensile strength
UK BS TA 37 07,69 Aerospace series specifications for titanium-

aluminiummolybdenum-silicon alloy forgings,
(tensile strength 100-124 HBar), (max.
section 150mm), (partially supersedes
DTD ^^153).
UR AMTU 388 00.68 Soviet aviation metallurgical specifications for

chemical composition of titanium alloys.
US AMS 4923A 03.66 Aerospace material specificaitons for titanium

alloy bars and forgings; Ti-2Cr-2Fe-2Mo,
annealed-120,000 psi yield.
US AMS 4925B 03.66 Aerospace material specifications for titanium

alloy bars and forgings; Ti-4AI-4Mn, annealed-
130,000 psi yield.
us AMS 4927 07.56 Aerospace material specifications for titanium

alloy bars and forgings; Ti-5Cr-3AI.
US AMS 4929 08.58 Aerospace material specifications for titanium

('Cancelled) alloy bars < Ti-5.4AI-1.4Cr-1.3Fe-1.25Mo,
us AMS 4968A 03.66 Aerospace material specifications for titanium

('Cancelled) alloy bars and forgings; Ti-5Zr-5AI-5Sn
annealed.
us AMS 4969 01.59 Aerospace material specifications for titanium

('Cancelled) alloy forgings; Ti-4AI-a.4Cr-1.3Fe-1.25Mo,
us ASTM 8382-64 00.64 ASTM standard specifications for titanium and

titanium alloy bare welding rods and elec-
trodes; discontinued in 1969, see
AWS A5.16-70.
us M1L-T-009046G 10.70 U.S. Military specification, titanium alloy,

alpha■^beta, sheet, strip, and plate.
us MIL-T-12118A 05.65 U.S. Military specification, titanium sponge.
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APPENDIX 9.1. CORRELATION DATA COMPILED BY IMPERIAL METAL INDUSTRIES LTD.; COMPARING
VARIOUS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS WITH THE CORRESPONDING BRITISH
STANDARDS, DTD SPECIFICATIONS, AND IMI ALLOY DESIGNATIONS'^)
SPECIFICATION IMI
CUSTOMER NUMBER COMPOSITION FORM
NATIONAL
SPECIFICATIONS
Mjnisliy ot OTD E>013B 115 Bdt and biHet

Defence DTD B023C 130 Sheet dnd stiip
DTD 5043B 316 Bdr ana billet
DTD 6213 680 B<ir and biilel
DTD 5273\Supersedimj 130 Machining twt
DTD b2B3'DTD bOOS Forgmy stork
DTD 5303 318 Machining bdf - IbOmm l60 KSi UTSI
DTD 5313 318 Fuiyinq slock
DTD 5323 Foiy.ngs
DTD 5333 550 Machin.ny twt - lOOmm I 70 kbi UTSI
DTD 5343 Forgmy stiirk
DTD 5353 Furgings
BRITISH Supersedrrig
STANOARDS 2TA 1 DTD 5033 115 Sheet ond strip Idnnedled)
(AEROSPACE 2TA 2 125 Sneft dOd strip { i
2TA3 Machining Iwr ( J
SERIESI 2TA4 Forging st<xk ( I
2TA.5 Furg.ngs 1 1
2TA.6 165 Sh(vt dnd iUift t >
Mdchinmg bdr { )
2TA 7
?'* -
,
160
Furging stock t 1
■■
2TA9 Furgmgs ( )
2TA 10 DID 5163 318 Shwi 1 1
2TA 11 DID 5173 MdchiM.ny bdr I 1
2TA 12 oro 5173 ' Forging ilc>ck
2TA 13 Fiifgtngs idnnealed)
TA 14 DTD 5093 317 Shwt \ 1
TA 15 DID 5083 Bdt I (
TA 16 DTD 5083 Forging sHK;k ( " 1
"
c
TA 17 Furg.ngs ( " \
TA.18 679: Bdt
TA.19 ■ '•0 0 Forging stucK.
TA.20 Forg.ngs
2TA.21 230 Sheet (dnneaiedt
2TA.22 Bdt I 1
2TA23 foigmy Stock i 1
2TA 24 Si/(>erseding Forgmgs I " 1
TA25 6791 Bd.
TA.26 6791A C Forging Stix.k
TA27 B79i Forg.ngs
2TA28 318 Bolt stock
TA 38 DTD 5203 551 Bdt FHT 1 St»c.tions up
TA 39 DTD 5203 Fi>tging stcKk 1 to 2bmm
TA 40 DTD 5203 ' Sal FHT ( Sections up
TA 41 DTD 5203 Forging stock 1 to 75mm
lA 42 DTD 5223 Foigings i
TA 43 686
TA44 Furgitigs )
TA45 1 650 8.H FHT LRS 25rnrn
\:T, ; -- Bdt FHT

Forging strxlv
Furgings
LRS 100mm
\:% ;-7 Bar FHT LRS 1 bOin.n

TA 50 1 Frirgirtg ^t(x:l>
TA 51 1 Furgmgs
TA 52 DTD 5233 230 Slieet, strip
TA 53 DTD 5243 lor Macliining bar
TA 54 DTD 5253 ST A F urging stotk
TA 55 DTD 5263 Londilion Fiirgings
lOTHEHSI
BS 3631 Pjti 1 T lib. 125 130 115 12b. 130.

T, Mptal 155, 160, 318, 1b5. 160, ett
Implants used 5b0 and 680 resîettivHv
fur Bone
Suigprv
BS CP 3003 Grade 1 115

Paft 9 1970 2 12b
L-ning o* 3 130
Vessel* J>1(( 4 16b
FtUiipmen? lof 5 160
Cliemirat AllDV T P 1 ?60
Pfocesses
O.aM ISO Ducl.le Ti lib

Standard* fur Resilierrt Ti Ibb 160
Surqical Alloy J18
Implants
A9.1-1
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APPENDIX 9.1. (Continued)
SPECIFICATION 1 IMI
CUSTOMER NUMBER COMPOSITION FORM
NATIONAL
SPECIFICATIONS
FRANCE
A,EC.MA, T. P.01 DRAFT lib All foirns

T, P 02 125 All forms
Ti P.04 155 160 All lorms
T, P.05 130 Rivfl wvire
Ti p.n 230 All tormi, diinedlrd and F HT
Ti P,62 ■■ 314 Bar. Forgings
Tr P.63 318 Bar, fallings, dnnvaled stieer
T. P64 6 C 2 Bar, Furgings, annealed and FHT
T. P.6b ■■ 317 All locms
T. P.66 ■■ 8 1 1 All forms
T. P.67 ■■ 685 Bar, Forgings
Ti P.68 550 Bar, Furgings
AIR 9182 IT35I 115 Slieel

IT40I 125 Sheet
(T60I 130 Slwel
(T60I 160 Slieci
AIR 9183 iTA4MI 314 Rod, Bar and Furginys
ITA6VI 318
AIR 9184 (TA4M) 314 Bolls
ITA6V) 318
NATIONAL
SPECIFICATIONS
GERMANY
B,W B. or LW 3 7024 1 115 Sheet, welding wire

37034 1 125 Sheet, rod, forgings, welding wire
3 7064 I Ibb UiO Shwt, rod forgings
3.7114 (DralO 317 All forms
3 7124 (Drdit) 230 All forms
37164 (Drali) 685 Bar, billet
3 7164 1 31B Stieet, rod, forgings
3 7164 7 318 Bolt stock
37174 6 6 2
3.7184 IDrafll bbO Bar, billel
D 1 N 17850 CP All grades
17880 CP Stieet, strip, annealed all grades
17862 CP Bar annealed, all grades
17863 CP Wire annealed, ail grades
17864 C P Forgings annealed, all grades
3 7025 115
3.703S 125
3 7055 130
3 7065 165.160
T U V 230 1-68 Grcxip 1 116 Sheet and solid forms

II 125
III 130
IV 155,160
A4.1-2
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C
SPECIFICATION IMl
CUSTOMER NUMBED COMPOSITION FORM
US AMS 4900O 130 Sf>eFt <nO tlfi[>

AE«OHAUTICAL ■ 4901E 166
" 4907B 126
MATERIAL
4906 3.; Continuoosly ■oHwJ Shwl *ni>*ale<J
SPECIFICATIONS 4907B 318 lELII
490eB T. BMi
49096 317 ,EU1
49I0F 117
■■ 491IC 318
4912A T' 4A| 3Mu Shwt -nil Mfit> iSMTl
IV
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IV
491SB B 1 1 MiK jriiiediPd stun-i iT-.p 8i (iid'p
49I6B 8 11
• 4S17B T, 13V 11C' StlWI arid stf.p ISHTJ
3Ai
■ 491BC T. 6Al 6V
2Sn
" 4S21S 160
<923A T. 2Cr 2fe
2Mo
49248 317 lEll) Bars tu/g>'igt ongs
492SB 314
■
•
49260
4»??
317
T. 5C> 3AI
.'
4»2aG 118
' 4929 TI-64AI
I4C, 13ff
1 26Mo
4930A 318 lELII B^ri, lurgxiyj iirigs
4935B 318
' 4936 66 2 t<ilfuiion%
' 4941 125 Wplded tub"i9
■ 4942 126 S*»m)ess tubing
4943 3AI 2.5V Myd'auiit tuh'iig
■ 4961C Wirp wfldiFlQ
4963 I?,
4954B 3IB
4965 T. 8-1 1
c.
• 4966 318 (f Ll» Welding MKc Ell
' 49668 318 Bars l[>'gir>gs STA
4966D 317 Fuigings and loigmg stDCk
49670 318 F(»f()ingi -nd tu'gmg stock fo' tuH Ht..
4368A T.-5Al-b2r B4irs. billFis
5Sn
4969 T. 5 4AI F Wgrngs
1 4C, 1 3Ff
• 4970C Ti 7AI-4MO B4fS, (orjingt. fully M T
■ 4971A T. 6AI 6V- B^n )nfg.n9s arir.Mii'd h«dl Irfaiable
2Sn
• 4972A 8 f 1 8drt <tfid r.ogs

" 4g73A 8 1 y F t,<g.ngs
• 4974 679 B«rt and lorg<n(p lAC .KfCdi
' 497SB 6 2 4 2 Bari STA
■ 4976 6 2 4? F.ifgir.gi STA
4977A B(rT« < 1 B>rs and iM<tf
497BA 66 2 S«ri fwa-nyi. '•rtjt. annea<«t
4979 6-6 2 Bafs loryingi rmgl STA
49e0A B(;U HI B«is and wirp
US MILITAftv
SPECIFICATIONS Sop. wd a
MIL-r-90«F Typ. I* Cim 5 125 Sh«et iCfo. ^J«T«
IB Cini 6 15b
IC CUn 130
-' IIA Cl i» 3 31?
■ lie 317 ItLH
■ IIF BAi IMo IV
■ IIG 6AI 2Nb IT-
0 8Wo
" IIIA Claii 8Mn
■• IIIB 4Ai .^Mu IV
■■ MIC Cl«< ? 318
' IIIO 318 liLI) "
■ IIIE 6AI 6V TSn
■ IIIG 6 2 4 2
IVA 13V lie.
3AI
MIL T 9011 CP Ba. I.Kfl,,^
MIL T 14if; VifUKrt
MIL T 46038 66 2 Bv b<lt»t
MIL T 4607' 318 fta' ptilr
OS 1073' 310 B*< t»ltri wrt'r viKutHkni
MIL T 904 7tlG.n«j II Cum(j 1 A i 12 ,60 B«> brl'fi totgif^
MIL T 9047F(USAF Conn. ? lA t M2 3U
Cnmo 3 18 k 113 317 (SLtl
■■
Como »
Comt) 6
10 *
1 1A»
116
116
8 1 1
318
-
-
Como ; 1 IB» 117 318 ItLit "« «*•

Comf> 8 1 ICa 118 663
Como 9 1 10 » 119 7 4 " "
Comtt 10 1 IC * 1110 879 ** "
Cm, 11 I 11 t 111 1 8 24 7 ". "
Cwno 17 IVA h V17 13 11 3
Cwno 17 H3 •*f« iJi
Come 14 8 246
A9.I-3
SPECIFICATION IMI
CUSTOMER NUfUIBER COMPOSITION FORAfI
A ST.M. SPECS.
B. 266 72 Grade 1 tl6 Sheet strip, plate
,. j
125
(Noie. ASME specs • 3 130
for the same produc s " '• ■) 155
., 5
prefix ifie ASTM 318
.. g
numtjers witfi "S" 317
,. j
e.g. SB265-71 1 260
SB337-66 ) B.337-73 Grade 1 115 Seamless & we ded unailoved Ti pipe
„ 2
125
„ 3
130
4 160
"71 260
•• 8 )
B.338-73 Grade 1 115 Seamless & welded unalloyed Ti tubint.
,. 2
126
., 3
130
„ ^
160
"71 260
-81
B.348-72 Grade 1 115 Bar and billet
., 2
125
., 3
130
,. ^ 160
■■ 5 318
.. g 317
.. y 314
B.363-71 Fittings
B.367.69 130/150 Castings C1-C4 CP
318 C5 318
317 C6 317
8 381-69 Fl 115 Forgings C7A 8B Ti Pd
F2 125
F3 130
F4 160
F5 318
F6 317
F7 T.-Pd
F8 6-6-2
F9 7AI-4MO
B.382-61T 1 irVelding rods and electrodes
AWS A6 16.70 1
F67-69 Grade 3 130 Surgical imtdants
F67-69 Grade 4 160
F136-70 6M alloy 318 lELII
AO.l-4
L
i^PfWfpn mmrmFmK ■nw.ui-
APPENDIX 9.2. CORRELATION DATA COMPILED BY IMPPRIAL METAL INDUSTRIES LTD.; SUMMAHIZING
APPLICATION AND USAGE PATTERNS FOfI IMI TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS'*' C
SECTION A : GENERAL CHEMICAL PLANT : COMMERCIALLY PURE TITANIUM (8)
Er.viroriraent Ty>>e of Plant Re.'.aon for U»e
FlBte cjid tube-ij>-c;.ell type hci t exchJ^nge^s, Excf-llent corrosion resiEt:jv:e

A1 Ztii-orlne colla, valves, pu-Tips, pipework and vessels. in wet chlorine and sodiur, chlcrlde
Noble metal coated titeniura anixiec. brine. Uiuque electrochemiciil
pr parties.
Fl&te and tube-in-shell type hect exchangers Urd'.]ue corrosion raid erosion
A^ ;hl riiies : Seo water iij cj.enical plants ^nd the oil ir»dustry. resirt;jice in pure ■ nd polluted
'farirk^ rjxl pow-r station condensers, pu-npa, ae.'i water, even with high solids
v.lvvs, sujier-crtvitation pixipellers. content.
Pl::tir.ised tita/uujTi ôdes for cathodlc
protection and electrodialysis.
Desalination .'.pplicatlcma.
Plate and tube-in-shell type he t exch;mgei-s, Cherdral and electro-chemical
A3 ;hl.ri-êE : Met«l
ohloriaeE vessels, pumps, valves, etc., in ferric or'n'osion resistance.
chlcrlde and other metal chlorides,
hefit exchangers, coils, baskets, jigs
pnd puE?)B for nickel chloride pitting.
Sodiura and calciun chloride brine
evaporators and he&t exchangers.
PI: tiidsed titaniun fin-ides.
Pl-te .nd tube-ii:-sheil type hc.jt exch-ngers. Ocrro:.i n resiî^noe in all

AA Lxioisiiig acids : TCBsels, pipework, valves, pumps iind con.entr.itioi.s, ex^:ept rea f-ajnir.g,
Mtric Acid coolers. if tit ruu-Ti has an iron content less
tii-n J,cyy,
^tainlt-ss stell is atl jked by
3eaw;;ter and rjpr -rjckel by nitric
acia; tittniun resists b >th ^md is
c
therefore ide;! v^Tt-re seuwater Is
used fcr cooling in nitric acid
plants.
A3 Txiaising acida : C:ils, tanks et:. Corrosi n resis'ant if lu * ric

^'ijted ni tric/sulrhui-ir:/ pcid of iiigli -oncentrMtion.
i^r<x:: Icri ■■ v-id
A6 xi-ii ir- iriin n tc .im tube-ii.-shell type he .t exrh;.ngera, C';iT..si-ii re:--:.*.;u-.'-e

'"-'hrami.-' -icil vessels, .uils, pu-iips, v.ilwes, jigs etc. Not
rec-T-uncLed ii. flu.ride ■; t-Uysed ct.rv.Tdum
rl 'ing s lulions.
A7 Lrt-jiic .icias : Vessels and .'11 plant items. Jorr.sijn xr-tnA -ftt-e, -Men r,t
acetic hit;h te.T?>cramj»s.
:nor.oci.l-:rat:etlc
tcrephthallic
pr picnic etc.
and mixed organic acids
A8 Reducing acids : Colla, vessels, ruirys and valves. In ,ery I''* curtcer.ti-p.tion, r wh^re
Sulphuric acid inhibited by heav>- met; 1 i,ns,
oxidifinf agents, or an'-^>dlc.">lly
protected.
A9 ficducing acida : Coils, verreln, pumps and valves. In very low coricentr-'tionr, or w; ei'e
iiyriroctiloric acid inhibited by l-e-ivy met-'l i n:.,
oxidising (.pcnts, >r .in.xiic lly
pntectod.
A10 Reducing i-îds : Coils, vesi.el8, punps .ind valves. Whcfi free broTine present in
iiydr^'br-inic acia • rtKin concentr:'tion«.
.Ml Blejiching liquors : ''inks, rollers .vnd henting clenents. More jjrrcsion rc:ilst nt th.,ji
Hypochlorite PtairJ ss i,teel ii. p'per pu'.j anti
:hl rine dioxide textile blenching plaj.t.
A1^ I'rer. Cof^lete pl-^nt in contact with urea and ^crrosion resl.',i-mfc rv^n .it
jnnonivim ;:arbamate. higher tcrqêr; tui'es.
A13 Fyrtiliscrs/ n j.t items. orr'siwd rcsii,t.-ince in ni ri' ^ci-J,

i«i,ticides a.niooniuni nitrate .rnii in 'ronrlex
org nic pesticides iki herbicides.
All* /j-tificlal fibres V..i-i JUS pi i.t items. C^>rrosiori iT3ist,av;e,
plrmts :
e.g. Tcol'^ne; Spin
Nyloi. ) bat.,
R,iyon J Ufjuors
,.l8o cellophfJie
- rîucti-.n
Alt* ' rgi-rdc 3 liffrnts : oolvisnt re.oviry pl-Jit, he i ting appli-.^tiuna. (Torrcsi >n rrsi.t^î.tf eapeci-lly witere
cUrioe and tr.-'es if H'X i.ntunin.n ts
pliir. or aix'i .•»■ in dr5 r-lernlt.g na pri/itjnc i.Jt
A9.M solvt-ntft*
i^MHiPiiilPapiPllîVilliP ^f^^'^f^W^'lW-^fffW0II^V9 ■^"•WPWWWW.!'**' . -Im
SECTION A : GENERAL CHEMICAL PLANT : COMMERCIALLY PURE TITANIUM (Continuad)^^)
Environmtnt Type of Plant Reason for Use
A16 Food industry : Vari ;us plant items. Corrosion rei-istant and prevents
e.g> soups contamination of product.
pickles
organic juices
cider etc.
A17 Nuclear chemical Vari'ûs plant. Guaranteed corrosion resistance -
processing nitric .-icid is connonly used.
Low half life.
A16 Dyes Vessels, coils <aid heat exchangers. Corrosion resist.ince and avcid;nce
of c. ntamin; ti_n. Use excluoed
wncre hydrochloric or sulphuric
acid present.
A19 Cru-bcn black production Various plant. Corrosion resistance.

(sulphur based gases
present *
r.. - Sulrhiu:- Gas scrubbers and reaction colu~ins. Corrosion resistance.

Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur trioxide
AJI friarTD.!.;tutical products V:J7ious pl.-int, Corrosion resistraice and

(there are also applications for zirconium^ non-contiindnation of products.
iViue spread use of hyurocriicric
and sulphuric acids limits
applications.
SECTION B : GENERAL AND ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS : COMMERCIALLY PURE TITANIUM*^'
Diivir .nm^-.-t Vype oi: Flaj-.t Reas.n for Use
b1 i.nr.'n body Surgical in^^lants. Strength/weig.,t ratio

corrosi-n resist^jice,
;jid nor.-toxici ty.
EL' rr r.ive g;ises V. Ivu pl.'tes 'ôrror.ion resi<^-.''r«-:e.
(Ti. l60, but more usually Ti '^\S'.
b3 V.'.ri Tj:. c: eridcal Centri'\iges anil ii.st iixTifnts Corrcsion resistance, sti-eiigth/
pl;j.t i«igi;t rfttio.
h4 Se- w.-.ter "r.derwoter we:inons, yîo'.t fittings, C^rrosioiVer^^sl^n resist-jice,
n;,rin<- condensers, yub-iersibles, fittings 3* rength, non-ntgnetic
for nine-sweepers rr -^rties.
E^ ;i'*ing silitiDns n te .uui tube-in-shell ty,ie hcnt exchiingers, Electru-cr.emin.-J. corr sion
•ri'-r lonl-tes, coils, jigs, baskets, t ii^s resist ini'e.
:ina pu.Tip3.
.>.,?;.>, ..--iis -ind t nks Lie.'-ix)-che-â -al ;orro:;i n reciril^nj^.
b7 -I'j.rrjiiic c.;uipn.*nt V i-ioua partr. suo . -JS g^ ^*'rs, grid supprts, i.jn-m-g..c:i5'. . n-- other olf?trio.-!l
VT -ua-i ion pu-np co-rronents. ci-.;xra*Heristics» plJ» affinity for
oxyLên.
bf iTu^-fcritS lvj.:\-:t prjor Ve.it:: <nd s/deli.s. Ve-iiJiiâl pr'j;vrties.
• - .in ; acid ilircoiiium .:oils wOiTOjion resistance.

--t':el pi ;iclir.^ aolutionc tîr-;on: in plite a;..i l.ubc-i:.-.. ell ty.^f neat
ex -n ngera.
^l'"" "dn •fllfine-'us L t-tllng pl-int p.irt., . rr si n n-.-l- • m'-' .nl

rr j,s tools for chemicals, 1'fCfi^th.
spr-iy nozzles,
fila-w-.t :r )la Ji. spinU-::,
springs "t -. A9.2-2
iiuiiiiit i.)iaiiiiiipin«PKm«i.L,M'l«'|i>
SECTION C : APPLICATIONS FOR TITANIUM ALLOYS IN CHEMICAL AND GENERAL ENGINEERING (8)
Componcnis Reason for Use IMl Titanium Alloy Cirades
C'l Rjcing, sports car parls. High strength ( 3lf<

connecting rods, ( 550
suspension tbrgings.
springs,
mils and bolts, etc.
C2 Valvt* plates Corrosion resistance and strengih ^\H
C} Ultra cenlntuges fligh strength I 550

( bHO
f4 High speed pumps and propellers Strength and corrosion/erosion resistance 3IH
in seawater
C'5 Steam turbine discs, bladnig. High strengih

shroud bands, and lacing wire .IIK
("6 Ultrasonic probes latigue resistance, low density, and MH

corrosion resistance
t 7 Submersibies High strength and corrosion resistance ^\H
C'H Miscellaneous high strength;

corrosion resistance 318
applications in the chemical
and allied industries
(.'*■> Surgical implants High strength and corrosion resistance 318
A9.2-3
iHMMiWH
""WSiP ^""'•mgmimimmii''
(8)
SECTION O . APPLICATION FOR TITANIUM ANO TITANIUM ALLOYS IN AEROSPACE ENGINEERING
1, Unellpyed titaniim and DCt 230 sheet re used in applicotlons requiring cold or »: rm formi.bllity
(temper?tures up to about 350"C ^re oonmorily enployed).
. , IVI alloy bar, billetp plote end sheet is used in jppllc:.tions requiring
(a; High 3trengtV»eight ratio (IMI ^JO, 318, 55", i51,6So;
\DJ Jreep resist^jice at temperature: up to about 500"C (Da 3l8, 550, 679, 685J.
.ypical components imac from the v&ri::u3 grades of titanium and its alloys :.re shown in the table's below:
mi Alloys Used Components na Alloys Used

CoiDponenta
Aero S^nglnes Airframes

( Unalloyed Titanium
Fan discs, intermediate C 318 up to 325''c Firewalls, bulkheads, fuselage ( 230
and high pressure ( 550 up to 1»D0^C panels, wing fairinRS, de-loing ( }18
cofi^ressor discs. { 679 up to 450"C and air conditioning ducts.
( 665 up to 5OO'-0
Fuselage keel 230
Fan blades, interroedifite ( 315
and high pressure compressor 313 Attachment brackets ( 318
blades (stator and rotor) ( 550 ( 550
( 679 ( 551
( 685
"lap and slat tracks 550
Spacer rings, stub shafts, ( 318 and associated brr.ckets
cones. 550
*ing ribs, supports, brackets ( 318
679 550
685 551
Engine ca8in(.s and bypass ducts Unalloyed titanium Engine tunnel skins 318
230
Ajrrester hooks and brackets ( 318
Casing Rings J30 ( 550
518
Undercarriage coraponenta ( 550
Engine inlet ducts, Unalloyed ( 551
n^-se cones, cowlings, titanium
noise reduction linings. Brake Components { 318
( 550
engine mountirig brackets ) 316 Helicopter rotor heads,
rylor. attachment br-vcls ) J18
tail rotor shafts, brackets,
engine support plates
Accessories and PittinAs
Unalloyed
Pltot tube heads Titanium
Refuelling probe
attnchmo-.ts ) 551
Hydraulic punf) casings )
rarticle filter casings 230
Fasteners 2J0
318
A9.2-4
UHÎMUUBI
mmmmmmm mm ^^mmmmmrmmmmmiim* •sm^nrmgimivifV." '••>• M" .1 MI.11IH »iwwm
APPENDIX 10. CORRELATION DATA COMPILED BY FRIED. KRUPP GMBH, KRUPP METALL UND
SCHMIEDEWERKE, ESSEN, WEST GERMANY; COMPARING VARIOUS INTERNA-
TIONAL STANDARDS WITH KRUPP TIKRUTAN TITANIUM ALLOYS^21,23)
International Specifications for Cummerciallv Pure Titanium GradesC^l)
KRUPP Bfand WEST GERMANY USA Greul Britsin France GDR USSR Europe
TIKRUTAN® DIN VdTuV LW ASTM AMS BS TA AIR EMO COST AECMA
MIL-T
RT 12 3.7025 Gr. 1 3.7024 grade 1 - - T 35 Ti 110 VT 1-00 Ti-POl
RT 12 Pd 13.7030)" Gr. 1 - - ' - - - -

4902
RT 15 3.7035 Gr. II 3.7034 grade 2 4941 9046, lA 2, 3, 4. 5 T 40 Ti 140 VT 1-0 T1-PO2
RT 15 Pd (3.7040)" Gr. II grade 7 - - -

RT 18 3.7055 Gr. Ill grade 3 4900 9046, IC T 50 - VT 1-1
RT 18 Pd (3.7056)" Gr. Ill grade 8 - - - - - "

4901
RT 20 3.7065 Gr. IV 3.7064 grade 4 9046, IB 6. 7. 8. 9 T 60 VT 1-2 Ti-P04
4921
RT 20 Pd (3,7070)" Gr. IV - - - - -
'' Proposed
VdTuV Veremigung Der Techmschen Uberwachungsvereine Ev
(German Association for Technical Supervisi 'HI
International Specifications for Titanium Alloys'(21)
KRUPP Brand WEST GERMANY USA Great France USSR Europe

Designation Britain
TIKRUTAN DIN LW ASTM AMS MIL-T BS-TA AIR GOST AECMA
LT 21 TiAI5Sn2,5 3.7115 3.7114 grade 6 4910, 4926 9046, II A 14, 15, 16 TA6E VT5-1 TI-P65
4966 9047,connp 2
LT 22 T.AI8M0IVI 3.7134 4915, 4916 9046, II B - TA8DV T1-P66

4972, 4973 9047,comp 5
LT 24 TiAI6Sn2Zr4Mo2 3.7144 - 4975, 4976 9046.111 G - - -

9047,comp. 11
LT 25 TiCu2 3.7124 - - - 21, 22. 23. TU2 - Ti-Pn

24,
54, 55, 58
LT 26 TiAl6Zr5MoSi 3.7154 - - 43. 44 TA6ZD - T1-P67
LT 31 T1AI6V4 3.71o5 3.7164 grade 5 4906, 4911 9046,111 C 10, 11, 1?, TA6V VT6S TI-P63
4928, 4965 9047,comp. 6 13, 56
LT 32 T.AI7Mu4 - 4970 9047,comp, 9 - TA7D

9046,111 E
LT 33 TiAI6V6';n2 3 7174 4918, 4971 9047,comp. 8 TA6VE Ti-P64

4978, 4979
LT 34 TiAI4M.i4Sri2Si 3 7184 46, 47, 4E, TA4DE T,-P68

49, 50. 51.
57
LT 41 TiV13CrllA13 - 4917 9046. IV A
9047,connp 12
.. .. _
AlO-l
uaiHaailtaHiMMillililliiaitfliUKiailii
"WF nunppamupppimp
"^
APPFMDIX 10. (Continued)
Halbzeuge aus Titan und Titanlegierungen (Semiproducts made of TI and T. aiioysi'^-'

- Standard Ferligungsprogramni -
(Program of StaPidard Fabricaiionl
Norm-Bezcichnung
KRUPP- (Standard Desianation)
Halbêug- Art der Kurz- Abniessungen
Marke Flieg-
(orm Formgebung Bezeicfinung
TIKRUTAN Werl^slofl- AECMA (Dimensions)
(Semiproduct) (Stiaping IWetfiod) (Brief Alloy
Nr
Designation) (Aircraft fWaterial
Number)
(Minimum Sfieet ThicltnessI
nun Blechdicke
vvarnigew;i!zt RT 12 Ti99.8 3 7024 Ti-POl 1 5 mm
Blecfie
RT 15 Ti99 7 3 7034 T1-PO2 1 5 mm
(Sheet! (Hoi Rolled)
RT ro Ti995 3 7064 Ti- P04 1 5 mm
LT :5 TiCu2 3 7124 Ti Pll 2 0 mm
LT 5) TiAI6V4 3 7164 TI-P63 1 0 mm
Standardfoimnt 'Standard Sfieeet Size)
1030 X 2000 mm
(fînimum Sfieet Tfiickness)

kjilgewaijl RT 12 T,99 8 3 7024 Ti -POl min B:ochdtckc
RT 15 T.99 7 3 7034 Ti--P02 0 4 mm
(Cold Rolled)
RT 20 T.99 5 3 7064 T. P04 3lrf'iJ.:rtJform,i! Standard Sheet
LT 25 TiCu2 3 7124 Ti -Pll 1000 X 20C0 mm
(fyiinumum Band Thickness)

BjPdi-r K.iHqew.iljt RT 12 T.99 8 3 7024 T, -POl min SanddiCKe
(Band or Stnpl HT 15 Ti99 7 3 7034 TI - P02 0 4 mm
(Cold Rolled)
LT 25 TiCu2 37124 TI -Pll
(Maximum Siê)
P'Mlen warmgewal/t RT 12 Ti99 8 3 7024 Ti-POl max Formal
(Hot Rolledl RT 15 Ti99 7 3 7034 T.-P02 2030 X SOOO mm
(Plate)
RT 20 Ti99 5 3 7064 T:--P04
(Maximum Width)
LT 31 TiA16V4 3 7164 T.-P63 max B'eite
LT 33 T:AI6V6Sn2 37174 T1--P64 1300 mm
(Minimum Thickness)
gescfimiede! LT 31 T.AI6V4 3 7164 Ti^P63 mm Dicke
LT 33 TiAI6V6Sn2 3 7174 Ti-P64 30 mm
(Forqed)
LT 34 TiAI4IV!o4Sn2 3 7184 Ti -P58
(Diameter)
StJbe gescMmiode! RT 12 T,99 8 3 7024 TI -POl Durchmesser
(Hod) RT 15 Ti997 3 7034 TI-P02 20 - 350 mm
(Forged)
RT 20 Ti99 5 3 7064 T1-PO4
IT 22 T>AI8Mo1V1 3 ri34 T.-P66 mm Kantenlange bei
LT 25 TiCu2 3 7124 Ti~Pll Flachslaben 20 mm
t.T 26 TiAieZrSMoSi 3 7154 T,-P67 (Minimum Edge Length, Wide Flat B
LT 31 TiA16V4 3 7164 TI-P63 max Broilc Dicko
LT 33 TiAI6V6Sn2 37174 TI-P54 8 1
IT 34 TiA14Mo4Sn2 37134 TI-P68 (Maximum Width, Thickness)
warmgewalzt. RT 12 T99 8 3 7024 TI- POl

gezogen RT 15 T,99 7 3 7034 T1-PO2 (Diameter)
(Hot Rolled, Drawn) RT 20 T,99 5 3 7064 TI -P04 Durchmessor
LT 22 T1AI8M0IVI 3 7134 T1-P66 6-24 mm
LT 25 TiCu2 3 7124 TI-P11
IT 31 TiAI8V4 3 7164 T.-P63
LT 33 TiAI6V6Sn2 3 '174 TI-P64
(Hot K-)lled. Drawn! (Diametei)

Drah! warmgewalzl. RT 12 T.99a 3-024 T1-P01 Durchmesser
(Wire) qeôgen RT 15 Ti997 3 7034 TI-P02 05 6 0 mm
(Minimum Forged Thickness )

Schmiede- geschmiedet aMe Klcms-e Schmiededicke
stucke (Forged) Oi. 'iil.llcn 30 mm
(Forging) (All Types) max Gewicht 3000 kg
iruiavimiim Wpiqhit
Rinqe qewalzt ,il'P
(Hing) (Rolled) Qviaiitaten

(All Types)
AlO-2
MMM
■^mgmm mmmm. mmmfm iqpiiipppnii.i,ii •wiiiiii
APPENDIX 10.1. TABULAR DATA COMPILED BY KRUPP METALLUND SCH.VllEDEWERKE; SUMMARIZING

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE KRUPP
TIKRUTAN ALLOYS*-")
Table 1: Chemical Composition of Commercially Pure TIKRUTAN® Grades

Code Nr. Chemical composition in per cent by weioht
Krupp Brand Aircraft Star dard*^ Iron Oxyger> Nitrogen Carbor Hydrogen (Ti balance)
TIKRUTAN ■ DINi) industry TA ASTM max. approx. max max. max. (Palladium)
RT12(Pd) 3.7025 3.7024 — Grade 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.08 0.0132) (0.15-0.25)
RT15(Pd) 3.7035 3.7034 TA2-5 Grade 2 0,25 0.20 0.06 0.08 0.0132) (0.15-0.25)
RT18(Pd) 3.7055 - - Grades 0.30 0.25 0.06 0.10 0.013J) (0.15-0.25)
RT20 3.7065 3.7064 TA6-9 Grade 4 0.35 0.30 0.07 0.10 0.0132) -
') In addition to the code numbers listed in the above table, we also supply titanium to meet various end-
user reculrements. A lovi^ Fe-content can be guaranteed for material exposed to particular chemical attack.
-) Hor sheet less than 2 mm thick and other semis less than 2 mm in diameter or comparable cross-
section, hydrogen mav be present in amounts up to 0.015%.
Table 2: Physical Properties of Commercially Pure Titanium
Density 4.5 g/cm' 4.5 kg/dm'

Modulus of elasticity llOOOkp/mm' 10800 h bar
Modulus of rigidity 4500 kp/mm' 4400 hbar
Melting point 1700 "C 1975 K
Boiling point 3660 "C 3935 K
Transformation temperature (alpha/beta) 885 °C 1160 K
Crystal structure > 885 ''C : > 1160 K Body-centered cubic
<885°C :< 1160K hexagonal
Heat of transformation IScal/g 67 kJ/kg
Thermal neutron-capture cross-section 5.8 barn 5.8 10-" dm'
Specific heat at 15'"C/290K 0.125 cal/g/°C 0.52 kJ/kg/K
Mean specific heat between 0 and 500 ° C/
275-775 K 0.139 cal/g/°C 0.58 kJ/kg/K
Heat of fusion lOOcal/g 419kJ/kg
Thermal conductivity at room temperature 0.04 cal/cm/s 17J/m/s/K
Mean coefficient of linear thermal expansion
between 20 and 200' C/295-475 K 9.1 • 10-'/ C 9.1 • 10-*/K
Electrical resistivity at 20 °C/295 K 0.50 U ■ mmVm 0.50,»m W/A2
Temperature coefficient of resistivity 0.43-10-V C 0.43-10-VK
Magnetic properties Paramagnetic
Magnetic susceptibility 3.4- 10-'cmVg 3.4 10-'dmVkg
AlO.l-l
■ I KI.I|pi|i|IWiWBy^^g|i^»^|ppwt'^nW'^WJ»-."*'J»!Jpil^»^lliIWpP^t^W^^^^ rwnijj.»w*myit..--
Table 3: Mechanical Properties of Commercially Pure TIKRUTAN" Grades

CD 0>
Bend radius
(0 c (<05<= bend)
c _E
C o
KRUPP Brand
TIKRUTAN®
Code No.
DIN
Standards
TA ASTM
Condition
an
o
M
a>
c
UJ E
c
o
■D C
» cr.8
mS&
Q- >
>'5
D >
re
E
i
re
C3_
') 2) J
RT 12 (Pd) 3,7025,10 grade 1 18 29-41 30 25 35 120 60 1 t 1.5 t

annealed,
RT15(Pd) 3,7035,10 TA2-5 grade 2 25 39-54 22 20 30 150 35 1 5t 2 t
free from
RT15(Pd) 3,7055,10 - grades 32 46-59 18 16 30 170 25 2 t 2.:t
RT20 3.7065,10 TA6-9 grade 4 scale 39 54-74 16 15 25 200 20 25t 3 t
') Sheet and strip as well as ') forgings and bar stock: transverse specimens
3) Notched-bar impact test is carried out from gauges above 5 mm
Table 4: Chemical Composition of TIKRUTAN® Alloys

KRUPP Type Ctiemica) composition in per cent by weight (Ti balance)
Brand Designation of Interstitial elements Substitutional elements
TIKRUTAN® alloy Fe O H N C Al V Mo Sn Cr Zr Cu Si
max. max. max. max. max.
LT21') TJAI5Sn2.5 a 0.25 0.20 0.020 0.07 0.08 4.0-^.0 - - 1.5-3.0

LT22 TiAI8Mo1V1 a( + /?)0.30 0.15 0.015 0.05 0.08 7.5-8.5 0.75- 0.75-
1.25 1.25
LT 23 TiAI5Sn5Zr5 a 0.15 0.12 0.015 0.03 0.04 4.5-5.5 - 4.3-5.3 - 4.7-5.7
LT24 TIAI6Sn2Zr4Mo2«(+^) 0.25 0.12 0.015 0.05 0.05 5.5-6.5 - 1.8- 1.&-2.2 - 3.6-4.4 -
2.2
LT25 TiCu2 a 0.20(0.20)0.010 0.05 0.1 2-3 -
LT26 TiAI6Zr5MoSi a{+^)0.20 - 0.015 - 0.08 5.25- 0.25- - 4.0-6.0 - 0.1-

6.75 1.25 0.4
LT 31 ') TiAI6V4 a + ji 0.25 0.20 0.013 0.07 0.08 5.5-6.5 3.5-

4.5
LT 32 TiAI7Mo4 a + P 0.25 0.20 0.013 0.07 0.08 6.5-7.3 - 3.5-
4.5
LT 33 TiAI6V6Sn2 a + fi 0.35 0.20 0.015 0.04 0.05 5.0-6.0 5.0- - 1.5-2.5
-1.0 6.0
LT34 TiAI4Mo4Sn2 a + /? 0.2 0.015 0.08 3-5 3-5 1.5-2.5 - 0.3-
0.7
LT41 TiV13Cr11AI3 /? 0.30 0.20 0.025 0.05 0.05 2.5-3.5 12.5- 10-12
14.5
') These alloys are made w^lth low percentages of interstitial elements for special low-femporature
applications.
AlO.1-2
-•-— —"■■ " -I

kill
m^^fupimvnn w^mmmmgmfiitf^r^mmrmnn^ mummmm^m^ ^mgnf^mm
TabI* 5: Physical Properties ol TIKRUTAN® Alloys

Charaderistic TIKHUTAN' Grade
Unit LT21 LT22 LT23 LT24 LT25
g/cmJ
Density 446 437 459 4.55 456
kg/dmJ
kp/mm» 11,700 13.800 11,200 11.600 11,500
Modulus of elasticity
hbar 11,500 13.500 11,000 11,400 11,300
Thermal contJjctivity cal/cm/s/ C 2.0-10 ' 1.5 10 I 1.5-10 — 3 1 10 1
at room temperature J/m/s/K 84 6.3 63 — 13
Mean coeflicient of thermal
m/m/ C
expansion between 20 and 94 10 ' 85 10 » 90 to 95 10 ' 90-10 »
m/m/K
100'C/293 373 K
cal/g/ C 0.127 0 127 0.121
Specilic heal at 20 C/293 K
kJ/kg/K 0.63 0.53 0.51
Phase type at room
temperature
n ..(+« a «(+ in fi
Transformation temperature °C 1,020 1,040 990 990 880

(alpha • beta) beta K 1,295 1.315 1,265 1,265 1.155
ij ■ mm'/m
Electrical resistivity
„m ■ W/Ai
1.57 2.0 - - 0.65
Characteristic TIKRUTAN* Grade

Unit LT26 LT31 LT32 LT33 LT34
g/cmJ
Density 4.45 4.43 4.46 4,54 460
kg/dmJ
kp/mm' 12,300 11,000 11,400 11.600 11,900
Modulus of elasticity
hbar 12,100 10,800 11.200 11,400 11,700
Thermal conductivity cal/cm/s/ C — 1 54 10 -> 1.53 10 I 17-10 ' 18-10 '
at room temperature J/m/s/K 6.5 6,4 7.1 7.5
Mean coefficient of thermal
m/m/'C
expansion between 20 and 10-10 » 8.6-10 • B 85 10 i 94 10 ' 88 10 •
m/m/K
too C/293-373 K
Specific heal at 200/293 K

c;'',g/'C — 0.134 0.123 0.155 —
«J/kg/K 056 0.515 365
Phase type at room
temperature (1 + ^ n-t-^ a+fi fi + ^ a+?
Transformation temperature 'C 1.030 980 1.010 945 975
(alpha ' belal beta K 1,305 1,255 1.285 1.220 1,250
ii ■ mm'/m
Electrical resistivity 1.57 1.66 1.75 1.57 1.58
/(mW/A>
Table 6; Mechanical Properties of TIKRUTAN" Alloys

02 •/,
Dimen- proof Tsnsilo strength Elonga- Reduction
KRUPP Brand Code Condil.on lions slr«ss min max tion ot area
No mm min hbar hbar
TIKRUTAN' LT211) 3.7114 annealed 04 50 78 83 10 ^

(TiAI5Sn2 5) annealed < too 76 79 10 -
TIKRUTAN' LT22 annealed 06 50 86 93 10
(T1AI8M0IVI) annealed < 65 82 89 10 20
TIKRUTAN- LT23
(TrAI5Sn5Zr5)
annealed 35 too 76 82 10 25
TIKRUTAN' LT24
(TiAI6Sn2Zr4Mo2)
3 7144 aged •- 80 83 90 s 25
TIKRUTAN' LT25>) 3.7124 annealed 04 50 46 54 15 -

(TiCu2) annealed <, 80 40 54 16 35
aged 04 50 55 69 to
aged < 60 54 65 10 30
TIKRUTAN' LT26 3 7)54 aged < 65 65 99 6 15
(TIAI6Zr5MoSi)
TIKRUTAN" LT 31>) 3 7164 annealed 06 20 87 93 8 -
(TiAI6V4) annealed 20 50 87 93 10 -
annealed < 80 83 90 - 10 2S
annealed < 160 83 90 - 8 20
aged < 125 107 114 - 8 20
TIKRUTAN" LT 32 annealed < too 92 99 _ 10 20
(TiAI7Mo4) aged < 26 103 118 - 10 20
TIKRUTAN* LT 33 3 7174 annealed 06 50 too 107 ^ 8 10
|TiAI6V6Sn2) annealed < too 93 100 8 -
aged < 25 117 124 - 6 15
TIKRUTAN* LT34«) 3 7184 aged >■: 25 96 110 128 9 20
(TIAI4Mo4Sn2) aged 25 100 92 105 122 9 20
aged too 150 87 too 120 9 20
TIKRUTAN* LT41 annealed V 66 82 89 10 20
(TiV13Cr11AI3) aged ■. 6 5 117 131 - 4 10
') Briliah Standards TA 14-TA 16 All alloys can be supplied in accordance with official
') British Standards TA 21 -TA 24 standards and specificationa as well as customtr
>) British Standards TA 10-TA 13 specilicalions
'I British Standards TA 29~TA 37 (TA 45-TA 51|
AlO.J-3
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mr^tmm^mtmmmmmm'^nmmifKmi
APPENDIX 11. CORRELATION DATA COMPILED BY THYSSEN EDELSTAHLWERKE AG, TITANIUM DIVISION,
(CONTIMET) KREFELD, WEST GERMANY; COMPARING VARIOUS INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS WITH THE CONTIMET BRAND OF TITANIUM ALLOYS*'»'
Table 2 SpaoHloatlons
t ttNIlMl T ' liianiuni aiij titjnium illovs nu'ft
all uUiTiiationil. lutionjl and LIIMCIIUT spct.i-
(.IJ.I.- Shrtl. Still. &.<« Oihrr*

,ni\ \iJt s.' lM.,f !'■ K'lK'
CONTIMtT AC 1 * ' ■:;4 I w 1 .'c:4') DIN r !i(.i>i

,1 ■::^. DIN r 8*.: DIN I-86.") vdTt'v ;,ic'i»i
AICMATi POl DIN \7 gb4't ASTM B 337 Gr- I*)
A1R,9I8;T3S VdTtiV 2K.\ ASTM B 3B; IRTi •*
\AT\\ :K I ASTM B 34SC. 1') DTDs;-i»i
ASTM B 26S t.r, 1 AMMBJKlGr I ('J
DID K)3
CONTIMtT 3S I.W t :ci4 ir37C34

,V7:H\ niN i.'sfco IHN ITBft.'M DIN 17 863')
AK MA Ti r :: DIN l-S64'l VdTUV ;J0'11'I
AIR9tS.'T4C AfCMA T< ro: ASTM 8 >3.7 Cr 2 •)
vdTuv :)c 11 vdTLiv ;*: 11 ASTM B 38J IRli'
ASTM B;6SC,r : ASTM U USGf ." AMS 49SI M
i>TiJsc:> .ASTMB ISJGr. J :') AMS 4941 ♦)
AM$ 4903 DTD 40C> AMS 494:')
MIL T "JOW. I A Mil T •*C47. 1
CONTIMITJSO niN r%bZ D!N l'R(.:'i DIN r K63n

1 -:<.■.; AlCMA Ti POJ DIN r S64J1 VdTlV :)2 IIP
AIR vj-i-'rsc vdTOV .rc III ASTM B 337 Gr. 3 •>
\\nx\ :i: in ASTM U 348 Clr l'> ASTM B >8:rRTi*l
ASTM n .'feSGr. J AsTMIHSlGr 1 U;
AMS 49C3 Mil T 9C47, 1
MllT '>C46, 1 C
rONTlMl T Si 1 M" V-064 I.*- 3.7064 DIN 17 863*1

..vrcfc'.' OIN r 8S3 DIN I'Kf.;'! VJTl V 2\Z IV 1
AlCMA T.l':4 DIN r 8M'' ASTM B337Gr. 4')
AIRVISJTfcC AU.MATiPC4 ASTM B 38: FRTi •)
vjTiiv:i: IV VJTUV-JO/IV
ASTM B :fcS Gf * ASTMD348Gr.4
DTD |iC61 ASTM B i81Gt V^h
AMS 49CI AMS 4'»;i
Mil T'»C4(.. 1 11 Mil T 9C47. 1
ns r A'.
roNTiMir i\k- i -i:4») lu- 1 -i;*',

(. u; AU MAT. i* U AKMA fi 1' n
ns TA 21 BSTA ;; ;i 24
DTD Spfc. 5^33 DTD^2^» i:i3'S2fc2
COSTIMLT 1 VC 1 '|H*1 1 *■ I ■ 1 1 4 *■ ASTM B 38: ERTi-

Al*>n SI ASTM 8 ;6i Gt 6 ASTM B WS iM h'i S Al-2.5Sn*)
(IÎIS) ASTMBVSIG. It.'! AMS49S3')
AMS 4410 AMS49.V, '■
AMS 4966 ')
Mil T '»C4f.. MA Mil. T ■*0i\ :
(ONHHIT AMS49IS AMS 49:'3 AMS49SS'l

AIMoV 8-1 I Mil. T«46. IM Mil T 9047. i
C:ONTIMI:TMS LW3.?IM»)
CnNTlMFT Mil .T'»:4S, lll'G Mil T1C4'. U

AlSi./.M.. AMS 4'<'< ')
». : 4 ; I U 3 ^144')
CONTIMIT I.1K' 3,7144 I «■ » 'lA4 ASTM B 38J FRTi

AlV 64 AlCMA T.PfcS AlCMA T. rfc3 h Al 4 V*)
(J-'IfeS) AlK 91gt AMS 49M •)
AsiM li :(.s C.I ■. ASTM B MS c.r ^'^ AMS493S*)
ASTMB>M<,f 1 S'l AMS 4967 '•)
AMS 4911 AM"- 4<»:s
MlL-T-9046. Ill ( Mil T'»c^^6
BSTA 10 BSTA 11 :: n
CONTIMtT Mil T9C4-. 9

AIMs 74 AMS 4972
CONTIMET I W 1 T174») I.W 3 'l-^'i AV,S4V9«)

AtVSn 6 6 : AM$44IS AMS4V[ 4V-(.-'.
Mil T 9C4f., Ill 1 Mil V •<*'. 8
CONTIMET AMS 4917

VCfAinil ( Mil T 9C4h. IV'A MllT-9047. i;
CONTIMFT Mil T904A. MB Mil T 0C4-. 3

MSr, ^; FI I AMS4')09 AMS 49:4
l.ONTIMIT Mil T'«4fc, III n Mil T 9C4'. 7

MV h4 (It ^MS 490' AMS 4912
1) Bars 3) Plate over 5.0 mm thickness 5) Wire 7) Seamless Tubes 9) In preparation

2) I orgings 4) Wcliiint; Rods 6) Tubes 8) 1 xtrusions 10) liars and I iirj;inj;s. Heat Treatable
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APPENDIX 12. CORRELATION DATA COMPILED BY OTTO FUCHS METALLWERKE, WEST GERMANY;
COMPARING VARIOUS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS WITH THE OTTO FUCHS BRAND
TITANIUM ALLOYS'-*^'
,.. Corresponding Maleri al Desi gnatior1«

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111 A
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TA 74 T, Air M.j« <070 A Comp LT 3?

111 D
TA M T. A(6 V6 Sn^ 3 n?4 T, PM ^971 Cnmp AiVSn6«

_ LT-13
J.U t.
APPENDIX 12.1. TABULAR DATA COMPILED BY OTTO FUCHS METALLWERKE; SUMMARIZING CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION, PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF OTTO FUCHS BRAND
TITANIUM ALLOY CHARACTERISTICS*^-''^
Pure T 1 t a n 1 u rr. AM oys

Physical Properties Titanium
T2 T 3, T6 TAS? TC 2 TA 6-J rA44 TA 74
ITP 02)
Density p. cm' 4& 446 456 4 43 460 4 48 .«
MoOului Cf EUSIiCitv itpwim' n.OOO 11 700 11 000 11 000 11 700 n 4O0 M600
ThBrmal CofducliV'ty cal cm s "C 004 OK 0 001 OOli 0 015 D01S 0O17
(room («mper«Iwr«)
Co«nici«n of Thermal mmoCKiO • 91 94 902 66 es ens 8SS

Expansion (»-lOO"CI
fUQ • C 0(25 0 '?7 OTi 0 134 0 15 0 155

Specific Heal
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specific Q mm';m 05 1 57 0 7', 1 66 1 fA 1 75 1 57
Electrical Resislance
TfarnlOffliilic 1 Temperature "C m imo flQ'i 9«0 97b 1040 945
Rupture Lenqlh if./- m mm

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The Alloy Index is the "key" to entering Table 1, which gives detailed information on each alloy.
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Table 1.
In a computer generated index the ordering may be different than one would ordinarily expect.
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oopp" p--^«'T T^T^Cp cocpcococp opcpcpoocp COOpCpOO^? aitDO-J^ — ^ 0|j If) — ^
ifl to CO r- «i "T" < §0 f^ ^
[j-.j;':^
d d d e ^ '^^j':':
d d d d d ^"t:;^':
d d d d d 'L^"^!:
d d d d d 'Z^::':-;
d d d d d J;!:-;!:<
d d d d s <<<<<
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5 S 5 5 5 E i;;So °
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SSSSS SS55S SSSS5 S5SSS 5S5SS ESSEE ESEEE 5 S 5 5 5 E E E E S
§8
I fV (V Ul (N OD (V O (D t ( w o w n* M o CO < fM ^ c a> — •~ — O lO (T) to — r^
r^ ^ rv O I rv en r^ ( .-O Oi r- r- »
§i in (^ o S • , g3 to r- ( :o ro 00 m W O O O) C5 is O O O) is 8S88
CD I < 00 L) Q
< c c c c c
o o o o o
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= = = E = > > > S: o o o o o o o o ° 1 ot Ot OI OE
a a a a 0
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O — 01 — (0 oi tn t <D at f*> O) * (O u» r) ^ (*) O o o) *n •- rw m m r*. o * <n fv o> n (O * o> w CD r- n*

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r) m c" "■ —
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Index-5
oaita^dHiiMitfaiiiaaliiMiiillialiii
■ I Lwwi m j. II i^!w^w»ini5pppwpwp» 11.11 i.4i^j,i v^mnm^mrfff^mt
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r^ (N Qo : g;!!! 3 !<!
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32
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.O £ -O ^ o ^ ^ A 2 2 ^ A ^ -O XI £3 a n O — — (N <*> (*i rt V ^ »n
3 J 3 3 3 3 3 3 D 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3-=
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QC OC QC QC CC
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g?SJ8 88Sg8 SSS8g ^SSS8 ma s??ss ssss? ^ X i f- t~
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Index-6
L •dAMWikîllUM
p»T"»pww. iwin fm< ivmwfmim iimnv-' imnni'MiiiiM
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Grades
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t b E k3 E
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1^ e £ E E e EEEEE EE£x
110
100
100
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— tM > 3 3 3 :3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 33333 333(J'

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S « i ^ i i 1 s s 1 c
1 1 si 1 i § £ & ^ c C C C C §CCUJ
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lndex-7
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Index-8
iMMiMîlMUa
mniff ^mmm wim l-WilWWl!
O) O (D r- W 00 n oi CO n I r* Tf 00 O r-- 00 iD
ii ■f LD O O (£■ CO — I iD to
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< - fM ■ N [^ ^ Ul CD r- X O)
toiScorôo cnai~"^- (^S«5§H !<<<< <<<<< <<< << <<<<
>>>>> >>>>> g553(st fN JN rN (M rM ^t^S^?q iîîf^fl;
■ ^ ID i£> O ;5 J .
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a>3icn OooapQp>*o
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D D 3 3 D 3 3 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
0> (N in iO (*) (B lA ^ r^ 1/) J1 oo r- 10 00 ■ O - — O

to (N OD dt r« ■ *0 (g - ^
ii ii32 (O to S </> tn tn tn in tn rv .rs.00fO fnWfloWW
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to iD po ao 00
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< < < < < rf OD ^ m
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D 3 3 D 3 D 3 D 3 D ) 3 3 D D
Index-9
irib^dlUlittMM^HhdaM^liaillliltfliiMMIMMiHiMMHtttaUMIi^^
IWB;P!apBgp;>»^P|j|piip»»iw>»i>iijiiwJii"'»i)JPJ.'W.i*'^^^ i.ipiipipp]ji)lllLûii.i wi'.u.,i..ii JM.i.y.-''-«i',i'"»j.™'i!il|i. inp«niiii,i..,iiiiJj.;)p.iiiiiiwi
Ul
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21
>
o
n a> Q to oo « r^ Q •— 00 o n 1/1
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m =
"- -
Ol I * (^ ^
r. K. lij O) (6
•» -* cr> (N
CO in Q o f^
(D o Jl
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>
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lndex-10
Jk:ii.«..ii«rfiteAJ^H«MWiitMUii*dhaiBMiE«ltiid^^ f^tîttmttmmttîtimmi^Mam MtfiiaiiMMiiliiilliM

i,iiiip,«»ii<jiii iiniim.ij.li) ixpiDminjn ■i»9!m.iim>
KEEPING YOUR HANDBOOK UP TO DATE-In order that we may keep all holders of the
Handbook of International Alloy Composition and Designations, Volume I-Titanium advised of
additional supplements and nev reference data, a registry of the locations of ail copies is
being maintained. To assist us in keeping these records, we ask that you complete and return
a self-addressed postcard from this page upon initial receipt of the Handbook. If responsibility
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advise us of the change.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION-Any questions on the Handbook data or request for additional

data should be addressed to the attention of Mr. Harold J. Hucek, Manager of Publications at:
Metals and Ceramics Information Center

Battelle's Columbus Laboratories
505 King Avenue
Columbus, Ohio 43201.
BATTELLE COLUMBUS LABORATORIES Date

Gentlemen:
Receipt of MCIC-HB-09, Vol. I, "Handbook of International Alloy Compoiitiont
and Designations, Volume I-Titanium", is hereby acknowledged. The name and
address of the person maintaining this Handbook is as follovvs:
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Connments:
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Gentlemen:
Receipt of MCIC-HB-09, Vol. I, "Handbook of International Alloy Compositions
and Designations, Volume l-Titanlum", is hereby acknowledged. The name and
address of the person maintaining this Handbnok is as follows:
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Organization
Address
Cuiiiivnu:
L iffiM't«fi!!Mi»-~f-^T':'"'":'iaBilSiMii^^
mgnn ^

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HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY COMPOSITIONS

BATTELLE COLUMBUS LABORATORIES^ OHIO

Hsndljook of Iriternation.jl Alloy Coinpositions and Handbook

Harold Hucek and Marshal J. Wahll DSA900-76-C-2471 K

Army Materials & Mechanics Research Center

IS. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT (ol (his Keporl)

Approved for public release; distribution unlimited

IB SUPPLEMEN CARY NOTES

t^D /jAw't l'l/'3 inirioNOF I NOv <l^ IS ousoLf.Tr

I SlCUHlT Y CL ASSIHC AT ION Of TMIS P AGE ('then l>ill« ^nle^e•»>

mtmUanatmUMiulMt^a^lt^u kJJMlMMUMiiliW • ■ ■--■ .-■——~.—'^'^■^'"—■■

MClC Report/November 1976 MClC-HB-09

HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY

Metals and Ceramics Information Center

HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY

METALS AND CERAMICS INFORMATION CENTER

Approved for public release; distribution unlimited

Approved for public release; distribution unlimited.

GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS OF TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS 2

Physical and Metallurgical Characteristics 2

Availability and Designations of Titanium Alloys 4

STRUCTURE AND FORMAT OF THE TITANIUM ALLOY HANDBOOK 7

Computerized Format of Nominal Compositions 7

Detailed Chemical Composition 7

Physical and Mechanical Properties and Equivalent Alloys Standards 8

Typical Non-U.S. Titanium Alloys 8

Current U.S. Titanium Standards and Specifications 8

Correlation of U.S. Alloy Standards 9

Titanium Sponge Characteristics 9

Foreign Titanium Standards 9

Company and Country Codes 9

Unified Numbering System 9

British Titanium Data 10

German Titanium Data 10

Soviet Titanium Data 11

ALLOY INDEX Index-i

==°=''™'°—'*^"^^----- -- -- - -'■" - -- —■• "--'■ mil ilJilllilteillMillliilliil

A Physical Properties of Titanium and Other Pure Metals 3

List of Tables (Ccntinued)

List of Appendixes (Continued)

9 Correlation Data Compiled by Imperial Metal Industries Ltd. (Kynoch),

HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL ALLOY COMPOSITIONS AND DESIGNATIONS

GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS OF TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS

Physical and Metallurgical Characteristics

Maximum or Range, ppm

- -^ .11 -, ftftu .... ^. -^ . —■■■^■. ..-^^^. -..—J ^-

Availability and Designations of Titanium Alloys

Percent of Total Shipments in U.S.

Composition Designation Composition Designation

U.S. Format German Format

STRUCTURE AND FORMAT OF THE TITANIUM ALLOY HANDBOOK

Computerized Format of Nominal Compositions

Detailed Chemical Composition

Physical and Mechanical Properties and Equivalent Alloys Standards

Typical U.S. Titanium Alloys

Typical Non-U.S. Titanium Alloys

Table IF.l United Kingdom alloys

Current U.S. Titanium Standards and Specifications

Listing of current U.S. Titanium Standards or specifications, Aerospace Material Specifications,

Table IG Shows the current AMS standards

Correlation of U.S. Alloy Standards

Table IH Correlation of AMS compositions with AMS product form