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  • Shrinkage of Plastic Material

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    rahul_patil85
    29 Ansichten2 Seiten
    The document discusses factors that influence shrinkage in injection molded plastics. Materials properties like crystallinity and reinforcement, as well as mold and process conditions can increase or decrease shrinkage. Amorphous and reinforced materials have lower shrinkage than crystalline materials. Higher wall thickness, long flow paths, insufficient cooling or clamp force, and improper melt or mold temperatures can also increase shrinkage. The table provides example shrinkage percentages for common plastic materials.

    Originalbeschreibung:

    Allowance for Plastic moulding

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    The document discusses factors that influence shrinkage in injection molded plastics. Materials properties like crystallinity and reinforcement, as well as mold and process conditions can increase or decrease shrinkage. Amorphous and reinforced materials have lower shrinkage than crystalline materials. Higher wall thickness, long flow paths, insufficient cooling or clamp force, and improper melt or mold temperatures can also increase shrinkage. The table provides example shrinkage percentages for common plastic materials.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    29 Ansichten2 Seiten

    Shrinkage of Plastic Material

    Hochgeladen von

    rahul_patil85
    The document discusses factors that influence shrinkage in injection molded plastics. Materials properties like crystallinity and reinforcement, as well as mold and process conditions can increase or decrease shrinkage. Amorphous and reinforced materials have lower shrinkage than crystalline materials. Higher wall thickness, long flow paths, insufficient cooling or clamp force, and improper melt or mold temperatures can also increase shrinkage. The table provides example shrinkage percentages for common plastic materials.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 2

    MATERIALS, MOULD AND PROCESS CONDITIONS INFLUENCE

    SHRINKAGE.

    SHRINKAGE SHRINKAGE INCREASES


    DECREASES
    with
    with

    MATERIALS AMORPHOUS CRYSTALLINE

    REINFORCED HIGHER WALL THICKNESS

    MOULD HIGH LONG FLOW PATH


    CONDUCTIVITY
    STEEL SMALL GATE AREA

    INSUFFICIENT COOLING

    INSUFFICIENT CLAMP FORCE

    PROCESS
    CONDITION

    HIGH CAVITY HIGH MOULD TEMPERATURE


    PRESSURE
    INSUFFICIENT GATE FREEZE-
    HIGH INJECTION OFF TIME
    RATE
    HIGH MELT TEMPERATURE

    SHRINKAGE OF VARIOUS MATERIALS

    MATERIALS % MATERIALS %
    SHRINKAGE SHRINKAGE

    Nylon 6 1 -1.5 Polycarbonate 0.8

    Nylon 6- GR 0.5 Acetal 2

    Nylon 6/6 1 -2 PVC - Rigid 0.5 - 0.7

    Nylon 6/6 -GR 0.5 PVC - Soft 1-3

    LDPE 1.5 - 3 ABS 0.4 - 0.6

    HDPE 2-3 PP 1.2 - 2


    Polystyrene 0.5 - 0.7 Cellulose acetate 0.5

    Styrene- 0.4 - 0.6 Cellulose 0.5


    acrylonitrile acetate..........
    butyrate

    Acrylic 0.3 - 0.6 Cellulose propionate 0.5

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