Footing Name:

DESIGN OF SYMMETRICAL COMBINED FOOTING

based from UBC-97 and ACI 318-14

Programmed by: ENGR. RYAN M. LAYUG | ryanmlayug@gmail.com | 0998-862-1261

A. INPUT DATA

Footing Name:

CF-4

Loadings:

NOTE: Axial load input for DEAD and LIVE LOADS must be positive (compression).

Unfactored Vertical Loads Unfactored Moment about X Unfactored Moment about Y

P1D ≔ 320 kN M1DX ≔ 1 kN-m M1DY ≔ 1 kN-m

P1L ≔ 32 kN M1LX ≔ 1 kN-m M1LY ≔ 1 kN-m

P1E ≔ -150 kN M1EX ≔ 30 kN-m M1EY ≔ 70 kN-m

P2D ≔ 525 kN M2DX ≔ 1 kN-m M2DY ≔ 1 kN-m

P2L ≔ 100 kN M2LX ≔ 1 kN-m M2LY ≔ 1 kN-m

P2E ≔ 110 kN M2EX ≔ 20 kN-m M2EY ≔ 85 kN-m

Footing Paremeter:
Column Parameter:
db_footing ≔ 20 mm
column_steel_percent ≔ 2%
qall ≔ 100 kPa
db_column ≔ 16 mm
footing_thickness ≔ 450 mm
Cx ≔ 400 mm
footing_width ≔ 3.5 m
Cy ≔ 400 mm
footing_length ≔ 6.2 m
column_distance ≔ 2.6 mm, center to center
footing_depth ≔ 1 m

soil_backfill_unit_weight ≔ 18 kN/m^3

reinforced_concrete_unit_weight ≔ 25 kN/m^3

α ≔ 20 Interior Column = 40
Edge Column= 30
Corner Column = 20

Strength Parameters:

fc' ≔ 17.7 MPa

fy ≔ 230 MPa

Project Name: Owner:

Location: Civil Engineer / Designer: Page 1 of 6
 Figure:

B. ANALYSIS

Check the footing dimension

⎡ D ⎤
⎢ D+L ⎥
⎡1⎤ ⎢ ⎥
ASD_Load_Combination ≔ 2 ⎢2⎥ ⎢ E
⎢ ⎥＝⎢ D + ―― ⎥
⎥
⎢3⎥ ⎢ 1.4
⎣4⎦ ⎛ E ⎞⎥
⎢ D + 0.75 ⎜L + ―― ⎟⎥
⎢⎣ ⎝ 1.4 ⎠ ⎥⎦

Pa = 977 kN
MaX = 4 kN-m
MaY = 358.9 kN-m

qnet = 78.9 kPa ⎡ 40 51 61 72 ⎤

⎢ 40 51 61 72 ⎥
qmax = 72.1 kPa Soil_Pressure = ⎢ ⎥ kPa
⎢ 40 50 61 72 ⎥
qmin = 39.5 kPa ⎣ 40 50 61 72 ⎦

Footing_Dimension = “Safe”

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.2

2
50 60.5 71
1.8

1.6

1.4
46.5 57 67.5
43 53.5 64
1.2

1
1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

43 46.5 50 53.5 57 60.5 64 67.5 71

Project Name: Owner:

Location: Civil Engineer / Designer: Page 2 of 6
 Determine the factored loads

⎡1⎤ ⎡ 1.4 D ⎤
⎢2⎥ ⎢ 1.2 D + 1.6 L ⎥
USD_Load_Combination ≔ 2 ⎢ ⎥＝⎢ ⎥
3
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ 1.2 D + 0.5 L + 1.0 E ⎥
⎣4⎦ ⎣ 0.9 D + 1.0 E ⎦

P1U = 435.2 kN
M1UX = 2.8 kN-m
M1UY = 2.8 kN-m

P2U = 790 kN
M2UX = 2.8 kN-m
M2UY = 2.8 kN-m

Check the assumed thickness

for punching shear

VP_requried_strength = 753.82 kN
VP_design_strength = 1081.34 kN
Punching_Shear = “Safe”

for one way shear

VW_required_strength_x = 320.94 kN VW_required_strength_y = 423.99 kN
VW_design_strength_x = 647.72 kN VW_design_strength_y = 1147.38 kN

One_Way_Shear = “Safe”

Check the bearing capacity

for footing

PF_required_strength = 790 kN
PF_design_strength = 3129.36 kN

Footing_Bearing = “Adequate column main reinforcement”

for column

PC_required_strength = 790 kN
PC_design_strength = 1564.68 kN

Column_Bearing = “Adequate column main reinforcement”

Project Name: Owner:

Location: Civil Engineer / Designer: Page 3 of 6
 Determine the required reinforcement

Shear Diagram

340

255

170

85

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-85

-170

-255

-340

-425

-510

Determine the LONGITUDINAL BOTTOM BARS

Required nbottom = 23.71 nbottom_bending = 23.71

nbottom_min = 23.4
nbottom_temp_spacing = 10.03
Use Nbottom ≔ 24

Determine the LONGITUDINAL TOP BARS

Required ntop = 0 ntop_bending = 0

ntop_min = 23.4
ntop_temp_spacing = 10.03

Use Ntop ≔ 0

Determine the TRAVERSE BARS

Required ntraverse = 4.77 ntraverse_bending = 4.77 ntraverse_temp = 4.11

ntraverse_min = 9.59 ntraverse_spacing = 3.19
ntraverse_temp_spacing = 4.11

Use Ntraverse ≔ 6

Project Name: Owner:

Location: Civil Engineer / Designer: Page 4 of 6
 Check the development length

Length_Development_bottom = “Hook not required”

Length_Development_top = “Top bars not required”

Length_Development_traverse = “Hook not required”

Length_Development_column_rebar_compression = “Safe”

Length_Development_column_rebar_tension = “Safe”

Check the thickness of the footing and spacing of rebars

Thickness = “Safe”

Spacing_bottom_bars = “Safe”
spacing_bottom_bars = 140 mm20

Spacing_top_bars = “Top bars not required”

mm
spacing_top_bars = “Top bars not required”

Spacing_traverse_bar = “Safe”
spacing_traverse_bar = 280 mm
traverse_bar_band_width = 1.44 m

C. DESIGN

Width = 3.5 m

Length = 6.2 m

thickness = 450 mm

Bar_Size = 20 mm

Number_of_Bottom_Rebar = 24

Number_of_Top_Rebar = “Top bars not required”

Number_of_Rebar_Traverse_bar = 6

D. DESIGN RATIO

Reinforcement_Top_Rebar = “Top bars not required” Soil_Pressure = 1.09

Reinforcement_Bottom_Rebar = 1.01 Punching_Shear = 1.43 NOTE: The design ratio for Punching
Shear should be at least 1.2 to
Reinforcement_Traverse_Bar = 1.26 OneWay_Shear = 2.02 take account the eccentric shear.

Project Name: Owner:

Location: Civil Engineer / Designer: Page 5 of 6
 E. REINFORCEMENT DETAIL

3.5

3.15

2.8

2.45

2.1

1.75

1.4

1.05

0.7

0.35

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5

800

600

400

200

0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500

800

600

400

200

0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Project Name: Owner:

Location: Civil Engineer / Designer: Page 6 of 6