Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Steel In-Line
Spring-Assisted
Center Guided Check Valves
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Standard Practice
Developed and Approved by the
Manufacturers Standardization Society of the
Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
127 Park Street, NE
Vienna, Virginia 22180
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
This MSS Standard Practice was developed under the consensensus of the MSS Technical Committee 114
and the MSS Coordinating Committee. The content of this Standard Practice is the result of the efforts
of competent and concerned volunteers to provide an effective, clear, and non-exclusive specification
that will benefit the industry as a whole. This MSS Standard Practice is intended as a basis for common
practice by the manufacturer, the user, and the general public. The existence of an MSS Standard
Practice does not in itself preclude the manufacture, sale, or use of products not conforming to the
Standard Practice. Mandatory conformance is established only by reference in a code, specification,
sales contract, or public law, as applicable.
Unless otherwise specifically noted in this MSS SP, any standard referred to herein is identified by the date of
issue that was applicable to the referenced standard(s) at the date of issue of this MSS SP. (See Annex B.)
In this Standard Practice all notes, annexes, tables, and figures are construed to be essential to the
understanding of the message of the standard, and are considered part of the text unless noted as
“supplemental”. All appendices appearing in this document are construed as “supplemental”.
“Supplemental” information does not include mandatory requirements.
The metric (SI) units and U.S. customary units in this Standard Practice are regarded separately as the
standard; each should be used independently of the other. Combining or converting values between the two
systems may result in nonconformance with this Standard Practice.
This document has been substantively revised and rearranged from the previous edition. It is
suggested that if the user is interested in knowing what changes have been made, that a direct
page by page comparison should be made of this document.
Any part of this Standard may be quoted. Credit lines should read “Extracted from MSS SP-126, 2007,
with permission of the publisher, the Manufacturers Standardization Society.” Reproduction prohibited
under copyright convention unless written permission is granted by the Manufacturers Standardization
Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
Copyright © 2000 by
Manufacturers Standardization Society
of the
Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
Printed in U.S.A.
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
FOREWORD
Work on this standard began about 1990 to fulfill the industry’s need for a standard covering this unique
class of check valves. The intent of the standard is to include in-line (no bonnet) check valves whose
closure member is assisted by a spring in shutting before the flowing media can develop significant
reverse velocity. Because this effect reduces the possibility of water hammer, these types of valves have
also been termed “silent check valves”. This Standard Practice calls the valves “center guided” meaning that
the closure member is guided into the center of the flow forcing the flowing media to pass around it.
Additionally, the closure member remains perpendicular to the flowing media throughout its entire travel.
This Standard Practice was first published in 2000.
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
1 SCOPE..…………...…………………………………………………………………………………..……... 1
2 STANDARD UNITS………………………………………………………………………………..……......1
3 VALVE STYLES AND CLASSES………………..………………………………………………..………. 1
4 END CONNECTIONS……................................….......................................................................………….. 2
5 MATERIALS………………..……….................................................................................................……… 2
6 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS...……….................................................................................................………3
7 DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES……......................................................................................………... 3
8 WELD REPAIR……….…………………………………………………………………………………….. 7
9 TESTING……….....….………………………………………………………………………………………7
10 MARKING...………….……………………………………………………………………………..………. 8
11 PAINTING....………….…………………………………………………………………………………….. 8
TABLE
1 Face-to-Face Dimensions for Flanged Class 150, 300, and 600 Globe Style Check Valves (Inch)…..…………….... 4
1M Face-to-Face Dimensions for Flanged Class 150, 300, and 600 Globe Style Check Valves (mm)……...…….…….... 4
2 Face-to-Face Dimensions for Flanged Class 900, 1500, and 2500 Globe Style Check Valves (Inch)................….…... 5
2M Face-to-Face Dimensions for Flanged Class 900, 1500, and 2500 Globe Style Check Valves (mm)……...…..….…... 5
3 Face-to-Face Dimensions For Class 150, 300, 600, 900, and 1500 Wafer Style Check Valves (Inch)…...…………... 6
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3M Face-to-Face Dimensions For Class 150, 300, 600, 900, and 1500 Wafer Style Check Valves (mm).……...………... 6
4 Face-to-Face Dimensions for Class 150, 300, and 600 Flange Insert Style Check Valves (Inch)..…………..………. 6
4M Face-to-Face Dimensions for Class 150, 300, and 600 Flange Insert Style Check Valves (mm)...…………..………. 6
5 Minimum Shell Test Duration……………………………..……………………………………………………. 7
6 Alternate Gas Seat Closure Test………….……………………………..……………………………….……… 7
7 Minimum Seat Test Duration.……………………………………………………………….…………..……… 8
FIGURE
ANNEX
iii
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
This Standard Practice covers in-line, center The valve styles covered by this Standard Practice are
guided, internally spring-assisted type check valves determined by the valve body configuration and
made of steel, or other alloys listed in Table 1 of include globe, wafer, insert, threaded, and socket weld
ASME B16.34. These valves, having the feature of valve styles. ASME Pressure Classes covered by this
limiting fluid flow to one direction only, are Standard Practice are 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, and
intended for use with clean fluids (i.e. fluids that 2500. Valves meeting the requirements of this
contain no solids). Standard Practice may be used within the pressure-
temperature ratings of ASME B16.34, Standard
2. STANDARD UNITS Pressure Class.
The value stated in either U.S. customary units or 3.1 Globe Style
metric units are to be regarded separately as the Globe style check valves have two flanges
standard. Within the text, the metric units are integrally cast or forged in the valve body which is
shown in parentheses. The values stated in each secured between the end gaskets and mating
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each pipeline flanges by threaded fasteners that pass
system must be used independently of the other. through bolt holes in these flanges.
Combining values from the two systems may result
in nonconformance with this Standard Practice. 3.2 Wafer Style
Class and NPS are the standard descriptors for Wafer style check valves are secured between end
Pressure Class and Nominal Size for both metric gaskets and pipeline flanges by bolts which pass
and customary products covered under this outside their pressure boundary wall. The body
Standard Practice. NPS, followed by dimensionless may be cylindrical or sculpted to allow for bolt
number, is the designation for nominal valve size. clearance.
NPS is related to the nominal diameter, DN is used
in international standards. The relationship is 3.3 Flange Insert Style
typically as follows: Flange insert style check valves contain trim that
protrudes into upstream and/or downstream piping.
NPS DN This valve style is secured between gaskets and
1/2 15 pipeline flanges by bolts which pass outside the
3/4 20 body circumference. This valve style is designed
1 25 to function inside Schedule 40 or Standard
1-1/4 32 Schedule pipe for Class 150 and 300 designs and
1-1/2 40 Schedule 40 or 80 pipe for Class 600 designs.
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2 50
2-1/2 65 3.4 Threaded Style
Threaded style check valves have American
3 80
National Standard taper pipe threads (NPT)
4 100
machined in each end of the valve body for
assembly with similarly threaded piping or fittings.
General Note: For NPS > 4, the related DN is
The end connections may be internally or
DN = 25 x (NPS)
externally threaded.
1
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
End connections for the valve styles covered by The specification of materials of construction are
this Standard Practice are flanged, threaded, socket the responsibility of the user. Typical
welded, or a combination of ends such as threaded nomenclature of individual valve parts are shown
by socket welded. in Annex A, Figures A1 through A5.
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
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4M.
6.5 Bolting Requirements
Bolting shall conform to ASME Bl6.34 7.2 Tolerances
requirements. Tolerances for face-to-face dimensions for NPS 10
and smaller shall be plus or minus l/l6 inch (1.6
6.6 Body Joints mm) and plus or minus l/8 inch (3.2 mm) for NPS
Valves with bodies of sectional construction such 12 and larger.
that bolted or threaded body joints are subject to
piping and mechanical loadings shall meet the
criteria specified in ASME B16.34 for bolted and
threaded body joints.
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
TABLE 1
Face-to-Face Dimensions for
Flanged Class 150, 300, and 600 Globe Style Check Valves
Dimensions in inches
SIZE CLASS 150 CLASS 300 CLASS 600
SHORT LONG SHORT LONG SHORT LONG
NPS BODY BODY BODY BODY BODY BODY
1 4-1/2 5 4-3/4 8-1/2 5-1/2 8-1/2
1-1/2 5-3/4 6-1/2 6 9-1/2 6-5/8 8-1/2
2 6-1/4 8 6-1/2 10-1/2 7-1/4 11-1/2
2-1/2 7 8-1/2 7-1/4 11-1/2 8 13
3 7-1/2 9-1/2 7-7/8 12-1/2 8-5/8 14
4 8-1/2 11-1/2 9-1/8 14 10-1/8 17
5 9-1/2 13 10-3/8 15-3/4 - 20
6 10 14 11 17-1/2 12-3/8 22
8 12 19-1/2 13 21 14-5/8 26
10 14 24-1/2 15-3/8 24-1/2 17-1/8 31
12 18 27-1/2 19-1/2 28 21-1/4 33
14 21 31 23 33 22-1/2 35
16 22-1/2 34 24 34 26 39
18 24 38-1/2 26 38-1/2 - 43
20 24 38-1/2 24 40 - 47
24 28 51 28 53 - 55
TABLE 1M
Face-to-Face Dimensions for
Flanged Class 150, 300, and 600 Globe Style Check Valves
Dimensions in mm
SIZE CLASS 150 CLASS 300 CLASS 600
SHORT LONG SHORT LONG SHORT LONG
NPS BODY BODY BODY BODY BODY BODY
1 114 127 121 216 140 216
1-1/2 146 165 152 241 168 216
2 159 203 165 267 184 292
2-1/2 178 216 184 292 203 330
3 191 241 200 318 219 356
4 216 292 232 356 257 432
5 241 330 264 400 - 508
6 254 356 279 445 314 559
8 305 495 330 533 371 660
10 356 622 391 622 435 787
12 457 699 495 711 540 838
14 533 787 584 838 572 889
16 572 864 610 864 660 991
18 610 978 660 978 - 1092
20 610 978 610 1016 - 1194
24 711 1295 711 1346 - 1397
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
TABLE 2
Face-to-Face Dimensions for
Flanged Class 900, 1500, and 2500 Globe Style Check Valves
Dimensions in inches
SIZE CLASS 900 CLASS 1500 CLASS 2500
TABLE 2M
Face-to-Face Dimensions for
Flanged Class 900, 1500, and 2500 Globe Style Check Valves
Dimensions in mm
SIZE CLASS 900 CLASS 1500 CLASS 2500
5
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
TABLE 3 TABLE 3M
Face-to-Face Dimensions for Face-to-Face Dimensions for
Class 150, 300, 600, 900, and 1500 Class 150, 300, 600, 900, and 1500
Wafer Style Check Valves Wafer Style Check Valves
Dimensions in inches Dimensions in mm
Size Class Size Class
NPS 150 300 600 900 1500 NPS 150 300 600 900 1500
1 2 2 2-3/8 2-3/8 2-3/8 1 51 51 60 60 60
1-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-7/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 1-1/2 64 64 73 73 73
2 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-3/8 2-3/4 3-1/8 2 67 67 60 70 79
2-1/2 2-7/8 2-7/8 - - - 2-1/2 73 73 - - -
3 3-1/8 3-1/8 2-7/8 3-1/4 3-1/4 3 79 79 73 83 83
4 4 4 3-1/8 4 4-1/8 4 102 102 79 102 105
5 4-5/8 4-5/8 - - - 5 117 117 - - -
6 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-3/8 6-1/4 6-1/4 6 140 140 137 159 159
8 6-1/2 6-1/2 - - - 8 165 165 - - -
10 8-1/4 - - - 9-3/4 10 210 - - - 248
TABLE 4 TABLE 4M
Face-to-Face Dimensions for Face-to-Face Dimensions for
Class 150, 300, and 600 Class 150, 300, and 600
Flange Insert Style Check Valves Flange Insert Style Check Valves
Dimensions in inches Dimensions in mm
Size Class Size Class
NPS 150 300 600 NPS 150 300 600
1/2 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/2 6.4 6.4 6.4
3/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 3/4 6.4 6.4 6.4
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1 1/4 1/4 1/4 1 6.4 6.4 6.4
1-1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 1-1/4 6.4 6.4 6.4
1-1/2 1/4 1/4 1/4 1-1/2 6.4 6.4 6.4
2 1/4 1/4 1/4 2 6.4 6.4 6.4
2-1/2 1/4 1/4 1/4 2-1/2 6.4 6.4 6.4
3 5/16 5/16 5/16 3 7.9 7.9 7.9
4 3/8 3/8 3/8 4 9.5 9.5 9.5
5 1/2 - - 5 12.7 - -
6 3/8 - - 6 9.5 - -
8 1/2 - - 8 12.7 - -
10 1/2 - - 10 12.7 - -
12 1/2 - - 12 12.7 - -
14 1/2 - - 14 12.7 - -
16 9/16 - - 16 14.3 - -
18 5/8 - - 18 15.9 - -
20 11/16 - - 20 17.5 - -
6
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
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for the shell and closure tests. When used, the
valve manufacturer shall have demonstrated that
the test results are equivalent to the specified
requirements.
8
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
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ANNEX A
Valve Types
Figure A1
9
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
ANNEX A (continued)
Valve Types
Figure A2
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Figure A3
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
ANNEX A (continued)
Valve Types
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Figure A4
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
ANNEX A (continued)
Valve Types
Figure A5
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MSS STANDARD PRACTICE SP-126
ANNEX B
This Annex is an integral part of this Standard Practice and is placed after the main text for convenience.
MSS
SP-6 - 2001 Standard Finishes for Contact Faces of Pipe Flanges and
Connecting - End Flanges of Valves and Fittings
SP-25 - 1998 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Unions
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Three Park Avenue
New York, NY 10016-5990
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127 Park Street N.E.
Vienna, Virginia 22180-4602
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List of MSS Standard Practices
(Price List Available Upon Request)
Number
SP-6-2007 Standard Finishes for Contact Faces of Pipe Flanges and Connecting-End Flanges of Valves and Fittings
SP-9-2001 (R 05) Spot Facing for Bronze, Iron and Steel Flanges
SP-25-1998 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Unions
SP-42-2004 Class 150 Corrosion Resistant Gate, Glove, Angle and Check Valves with Flanged and Butt Weld Ends
SP-43-1991 (R 01) Wrought Stainless Steel Butt-Welding Fittings
SP-44-2006 Steel Pipeline Flanges
SP-45-2003 Bypass and Drain Connections
SP-51-2007 Class 150LW Corrosion Resistant Flanges and Cast Flanged Fittings
SP-53-1999 (R 07) Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Magnetic Particle
Examination Method
SP-54-1999 (R 07) Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Radiographic Examination Method
SP-55-2006 Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Visual Method for Evaluation of
Surface Irregularities
SP-58-2002 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Materials, Design and Manufacture
SP-60-2004 Connecting Flange Joint Between Tapping Sleeves and Tapping Valves
SP-61-2003 Pressure Testing of Steel Valves
SP-65-2004 High Pressure Chemical Industry Flanges and Threaded Stubs for Use with Lens Gaskets
SP-67-2002a Butterfly Valves
SP-68-1997 (R 04) High Pressure Butterfly Valves with Offset Design
SP-69-2003 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Selection and Application (ANSI/MSS Edition)
SP-70-2006 Gray Iron Gate Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-71-2005 Gray Iron Swing Check Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-72-1999 Ball Valves with Flanged or Butt-welding Ends for General Service
SP-75-2004 Specification for High Test Wrought Butt Welding Fittings
SP-77-1995 (R 00) Guidelines for Pipe Support Contractual Relationships
SP-78-2005a Gray Iron Plug Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-79-2004 Socket-Welding Reducer Inserts
SP-80-2003 Bronze Gate, Globe, Angle and Check Valves
SP-81-2006 Stainless Steel, Bonnetless, Flanged, Knife Gate Valves
SP-83-2006 Class 3000 Steel Pipe Unions, Socket-Welding and Threaded
SP-85-2002 Gray Iron Globe & Angle Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-86-2002 Guidelines for Metric Data in Standards for Valves, Flanges, Fittings and Actuators
SP-88-1993 (R 01) Diaphragm Valves
SP-89-2003 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Fabrication and Installation Practices
SP-90-2000 Guidelines on Terminology for Pipe Hangers and Supports
SP-91-1992 (R 96) Guidelines for Manual Operation of Valves
SP-92-1999 MSS Valve User Guide
SP-93-1999 (R 04) Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges, and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Liquid Penetrant
Examination Method
SP-94-1999 (R 04) Quality Std for Ferritic and Martensitic Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Ultrasonic
Examination Method
SP-95-2006 Swage(d) Nipples and Bull Plugs
SP-96-2001 (R 05) Guidelines on Terminology for Valves and Fittings
SP-97-2006 Integrally Reinforced Forged Branch Outlet Fittings - Socket Welding, Threaded and Buttwelding Ends
SP-98-2001 (R 05) Protective Coatings for the Interior of Valves, Hydrants, and Fittings
SP-99-1994 (R 05) Instrument Valves
SP-100-2002 Qualification Requirements for Elastomer Diaphragms for Nuclear Service Diaphragm Valves
SP-101-1989 (R 01) Part-Turn Valve Actuator Attachment - Flange and Driving Component Dimensions and Performance Characteristics
SP-102-1989 (R 01) Multi-Turn Valve Actuator Attachment - Flange and Driving Component Dimensions and Performance Characteristics
SP-104-2003 Wrought Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
SP-105-1996 (R 05) Instrument Valves for Code Applications
SP-106-2003 Cast Copper Alloy Flanges and Flanged Fittings, Class 125, 150 and 300
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A large number of former MSS Practices have been approved by the ANSI or ANSI Standards, published by others. In order to maintain a single source
of authoritative information, the MSS withdraws its Standard Practices in such cases.
Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
127 Park Street, N.E., Vienna, VA 22180-4620 (703) • 281-6613 Fax # (703) 281-6671
MSS-IHS SP
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