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Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet

Work Place Task Risk Asse


SITE / INSTALLATION: WORKSHOP ASSESSMENT TEAM LEADER:

ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION: AC maintenance of Vehicles and Heavy Equipments ASSESSMENT TEAM MEMBERS:

All personnel to attend HSSE Induction


• All personnel to be fit for work
• Workers to attend a pre-task briefing prior to beginning work
• Necessary PPEs to be worn while working at site
• All hand-tools to be fit for purpose, inspected and colour coded
• All site personnel to be aware of Emergency Response arrangements
• First aid kits to be available at workshop
• Suitable welfare facilities and basic hygiene supplies to be provided
Common HSSE Requirements • Regular breaks to be taken to avoid fatigue
• Adequate amount of drinking water to be available
• Weather forecast to be obtained and communicated to all site personnel
• Avoid contact with wild life where possible
• Compliance with Life Saving Rules

HAZARD INITIAL RISK H/M/L


Job Steps
Break the activity down into logical job steps Target Hazard Likelihood of Risk
Hazard Description Effects (Consequences)
P.A.E.R. Severity Occurrence Rating

Vehicle Movement P Personal injury 3 B P3B

1 Vehicle movement in the workshop premises.

Adjacent structures
A Asset Damage 3 B A3B
Other vehicles
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
HAZARD INITIAL RISK H/M/L
Job Steps
Break the activity down into logical job steps Target Hazard Likelihood of Risk
Hazard Description Effects (Consequences)
P.A.E.R. Severity Occurrence Rating

Crush or Stuck below vehicle P Personal Injury 4 B P4B

Use of Mechanical and Hydraulic Jacks for reaching below


2
vehicles and equipment.

Jack failure due to excessive load


Vehicle body parts damaged due Vehicle fall.
to impact A Damage to equipment or 3 B A3B
Damage to jack parts due to vehicle lifted.
excessive raising
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
HAZARD INITIAL RISK H/M/L
Job Steps
Break the activity down into logical job steps Target Hazard Likelihood of Risk
Hazard Description Effects (Consequences)
P.A.E.R. Severity Occurrence Rating

Using incorrect technique


Slips, Trips & Falls
Sharp Objects
Pinch points
Damaged hand tools
Improper use of hand tools
3 Use of hand tools for repairing jobs. P Personal injury 2 B P2B
Manual handling
Body contact with hot parts of the
vehicle/ equipment
Ergonomical issues due to
unsuitable body posture.
Elevated noise level
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
HAZARD INITIAL RISK H/M/L
Job Steps
Break the activity down into logical job steps Target Hazard Likelihood of Risk
Hazard Description Effects (Consequences)
P.A.E.R. Severity Occurrence Rating

Projectiles
High pressure equipments
4 Removing wheel nuts Tyre explosion due to use of heat P Personal injury 2 B P2B
Corrosion

Using excessive force by manual


handling
Using improper tools may cause
harm or P Personal injury 2 B P2B
Tyre may hit someone due to
5 Removing tyre from vehicle/ equipment ejection from equipment/ vehicle
Ergonomical Issues

Hitting other vehcles/ machinery


A Asset Damage 2 B A2B
Tyre Explosion
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
HAZARD INITIAL RISK H/M/L
Job Steps
Break the activity down into logical job steps Target Hazard Likelihood of Risk
Hazard Description Effects (Consequences)
P.A.E.R. Severity Occurrence Rating

Over pressure may cause


explosion
Resulting in hitting the technician P Personal injury 4 B P4B
and others

6 Inflating tyres of vehicle/ equipment

Tyre or parts hitting adjacent


A Asset Damage 2 B A2B
machinery/ structures

Personnel health effect


(Headache/ Heat cramps/
7 Working in Hot environment / Dusty environment Heat related Illness / Dust P Rashes/ Fatigue/ Heat 4 B P4B
Stroke / Stress / Breathing
problems)

ASSESSMENT TEAM LEADER: JOB TITLE: APPROVED BY (PRINT NAME):

SIGN: DATE: SIGN:


Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet

Work Place Task Risk Assessment Worksheet


ASSESSMENT Ref. No.:

DATE OF ASSESSMENT: 8/12/2018

beginning work
t site
d and colour coded
Response arrangements

supplies to be provided
TIME OF ASSESSMENT: 0830Hrs
ailable
unicated to all site personnel

CONTROLS RESIDUAL RISK H/M/L

Recovery Measures
Hazard Likelihood of
Existing Controls Risk Rating
Severity Occurrence

1. Daily TBT before start the job.


2. Proper communication with driver/ operator.
3. Provide competent banksman to guide the driver/ operator.
4. Display adequate signages.
5. Dedicated parking area to be asisgned with proper signages
1 B P1B
6. Drivers /Operators to stay clear from working area once the vehicle is
positioned for repairing job.
7. Do not horse play aroun the workshop premises.
8. Vehicles driven slowly in/out and around the premises and maintain the First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111.
speed limit upto 10 km/ hr.
9. Supervisor to monitor speed of vehicle in/out and around premises.
10. Workshop employees to be alert while vehicles/ equipments are
reversing and stay clear from the path.
11. Follow LSR poilcy. 1 B A1B
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
CONTROLS RESIDUAL RISK H/M/L

Recovery Measures
Hazard Likelihood of
Existing Controls Risk Rating
Severity Occurrence

1. Competent personnel to be deployed for the job.


2. Ensure third party inspected lifting equipments (Jacks, slings, shackles
etc) are used.
3. Ensure the lifting gears are color coded for the current month.
4. Inspect the condition of the lifting equipments before and after use.
5. Maintain lifting equipment, guide and monitor operators to use it
correctly.
6. Any defective or damaged or expired inspetion lifting equipment should 1 B P1B First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111
not be used and to be ceased by the Workshop Superviosr to avoid
unauthorized usage.
7. Ensure the safe working load is marked clearly on all the lifting
equipments.
8. Do not exceed the rated capacity (safe working load) of any lifting
equipment.
9. Ensure to use rigid chokes to support the load in case of jack fails.
10. Use jacks on a hard, level surface eg concrete and avoid lifting on
sloping ground.
11. Use the correct pins for axle stands - screwdrivers, nails and bolts are
not acceptable.
12. Securely chock wheels remaining on the ground.
13. Make sure that all lifting points for jacks and stands are correct for that
vehicle - consult the vehicle manufacturer's handbook for guidance.
14. While conducting repairs outside workshop premises make sure the
ground is firm and leveled before raising a vehicle.
15. Always prop cabs, trailers etc that could drop under their own weight
16. If there is no prop fitted or if one is fitted but you are unsure it will be
effective, then provide your own additional support. 1 B A1B First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111
17. Never crawl beneath a vehicle fitted with air suspension unless it is
properly supported.
18. Don't try to adjust the ride height of air suspension for the purpose of
recovery or repair.
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
CONTROLS RESIDUAL RISK H/M/L

Recovery Measures
Hazard Likelihood of
Existing Controls Risk Rating
Severity Occurrence

1. Awareness of manual handling techniques


2. Housekeeping to be done.(before, during, after the job)
3. Only competent personnel to carry out the repairing jobs.
4. Proper Tools to be used and inspected before & after use.
5. Suitable PPE should be used. (Such as hardhat, goggles, hand gloves,
safety shoe, ear plugs, etc.)
6. Follow LSR Policy.
7. Tools should be secured with a lanyard while working at hieght.
8. Do not use blunt tools.
9. Keep all people not involved with the work at a safe distance from the
work area.
10. Secure work with clamps or a vise, freeing both hands to operate the
tool.
11. Never carry sharp tools in your pocket. If you fall, the tool could cause
a serious injury.
12. Do not use defective tools, replace or repair a defective tool
accordingly.
13. Use the proper wrench to tighten or loosen nuts. Pliers can chew the
corners off a nut. 1 B P1B First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111.
14. Do not use a wrench if the jaws are sprung.
15. Do not use impact tools, such as chisels, wedges, or drift pins, if their
heads are mushroom shaped. The heads may shatter upon impact.
16. Iron or steel hand tools may cause sparks and be hazardous around
flammable substances. Use spark-resistant tools made from brass, plastic,
aluminum, or wood when working around flammable hazards.
17. Do not hold the work piece against your body while using a
screwdriver.
18. Do not throw tools/ mterials towards other workshop employees.
19. Use finger saver devices whle working with impact tools such as chisel,
hammers, etc.
20. Technician to apply suitable body posture to avoid repetitive strains.
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
CONTROLS RESIDUAL RISK H/M/L

Recovery Measures
Hazard Likelihood of
Existing Controls Risk Rating
Severity Occurrence

1. Competent person to be deployed for the job.


2. Maintain housekeeping before, afte and while completing the task.
3. Impact gun hoses to be equipped with whiplash arresstors on both ends.
4. Air hoses to be checked for abrassions and potential damage before and
after the task is completed.
5. Check the pressure gauges for correct pressure indications and any
other type of faults. If found faulty, the equipment should be removed from
service.
6. Loosen rim retaining nuts with impact gun making sure to leave all
retaining nuts with a minimum of a full nut depth of thread.
7. Remove tension from wheel cleats using jacking bolts.
8. Finish removing nuts and cleats from wheel assembly.
9. Remove wheel and tyre assembly in approved sequence
10. Ensure the removed tyre is either laid flat on the floor in an appropriate
area or adequately restrained from falling.
11. Always remain aware that cleat attached rims that the wedging force of
the rim and the cleat may eject the cleat with considerable force once nuts 1 B P1B First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111
are undone, even with deflated tyres.
12. Never weld or apply heat to any rim while the tyre is mounted to it
regardless of whatever the tyre is deflated or not. This applies to heating of
wheel nut etc as well as direct application of heat to the rim.
13. Application of heat even to an uninflated tyre can cause an explosive
atmosphere to develop in the tyre due to the decomposition of the tyre
rubber.
14. Do not apply heat.
15. Use extra caution if found corroded parts, remove the corrosion and
apply corrosion resistive chmicals.

1. Competent person to be deployed for the job.


2. Maintain housekeeping before, after and during the task.
3. Using proper tool i,e., tyre extractor and tyre trolley to remove tyre from
equipment.
4. Refrain from using sledge hammer to drive in or drive out the tyre. 1 B P1B
5. Never stand in front of the wheel rim.
6. Heavy vehicles/ equipment tyres to be provided with additional support
to avoid falling on ground. First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111
7. For over weight tyres, Hiab should be used to support the tyre/ wheel
while removing and fixing back.
8. Technician to apply suitable body posture to avoid repetitive strains.
1 B A1B
Workplace Risk Assessment - Worksheet
CONTROLS RESIDUAL RISK H/M/L

Recovery Measures
Hazard Likelihood of
Existing Controls Risk Rating
Severity Occurrence

1. Tyre is inflated with an in-line air gauge that has manual or automatic cut
off set below the tyre manufacturer’s design.
2. An air regulator is used.
3. Using tyre cage to secure from rim ring collapsed
4. Use tyre cage to inflate tyre when inflating tyre
5. The pressure (air gauge) is monitored continuously. 1 B P1B
6. Never Stand in front of the wheel rim or face of the tyre even if the tyre
is in the cage, as the air pressure will release with masive force resulting in
personal injury.
7. The air hose should be long enough to keep the technician away from
the tyre while inflating it. First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111
8. The air hose should be intalled with quick relasing coupling fixed with
whiplash arresstor for detaching air hose quickly in emergency situations.
9. In case the tyres are to be inflated without fixing to the vehicle/
equipment, then the tyre shall be laid on its face on ground and additional
restraints shall be used to keep the tyre in its place in case of any
exploson. 1 B A1B

1. Follow summer working hours as per Ministry guideline


2. ORS fluid intake, loose clothing for personnel working in heat
3. Work to be stopped if adverse weather conditions are encountered
4. Ensure cool refuges/ shade/ tent for heat protection
5. Ensure cold drinking water available at site and people drink plenty of
water
6. Reduce exposure limit by taking frequent breaks. 1 B P1B First Aid and Call Emergency number 24945111.
7. Ensure vehicle with A/C available at site
8. Ensure all personnel use PPE (Dust mask, Balaclava, Hard hat, Safety
glasses etc)

Y (PRINT NAME): JOB TITLE:

DATE:
HAZARD EFFECT
EXAMPLE HAZARD CONSIDERATION 1. PERSONAL INJURY 3. EQUIPMENT /
2. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
PROPERTY DAMAGE
PEOPLE New / Inexperienced personnel
Visitors / Unauthorised persons
Inadequate communications Slips, trips & falls
Insufficient numbers Fire
Competence Exposure to hazardous substances
EQUIPMENT Scaffolding / Ladders - Toxic
Incorrect use of tools - Corrosive
Stability / Collapse of equipment - Irritant
Maintenance - Carcinogenic
Equipment failures - Sensitising
Damaged / Faulty equipment Exposure to noise
MATERIALS Hazardous substances Explosion
Radioactive substances Burns
Flammable Hypothermia
Explosive substances Shock
Dimension / Weight Struck by objects
Waste Exposure to ionising radiation
ENVIRONMENT Confined Spaces Entanglement
Working at heights Impact
Noise Crush
Temperature Cuts / abrasions
Lighting Entrapment
Ventilation Electrocution
Vibration Asphyxia
Weather Drowning
PROCESS Emergency arrangements Stress
Incorrect procedure process Pollution
Inadequate Safety Management System Contamination
Inadequate planning Financial liability
Lack of training
Lack of information/ instruction/supervision
CONTROL GUIDELINES - HIERARCH OF CONTROL CONSIDERATIONS

consideration 1 ELIMINATION
method Does the task need to be done?
control examples

2 SUBSTITUTION
Can something else be used to reduce the risk?

3 ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Can equipment be used to reduce the risk?

4 SEGREGRATION
Can distance/barriers/guards be used to prevent personell exposure to hazard?

5 REDUCTION IN PERSONNEL/TIME EXPOSURE


Limit the number of personnel exposed to the hazard and control the time they are exposed

6 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT


Suitable and sufficient PPE, appropriate for the task?

7 PROCEDURES
Can procedures be used to specify the safe system of work to follow, to reduce risks?
Use of mechanical device instead of manual handling

Use of water based paints instead of solvent based


Substances in pellet / liquid form instead of powder
Reduction in size/weight of item

Local exhaust ventilation


Guarding
Isolations (mechanical/electrical)
Lighting
Enclosure

Access controls
Distance
Time
Engineering controls

Hazardous work carried out at low activity periods eg nights/weekends


Workplace design
Job rotation
Shift rotation

Safety harness/inertia reel


Respiratory protective equipment
Chemical suit/gauntlets
Goggles/face mask

Permit to Work
Checklists
Workpacks
Risk assessments/job safety analyses
Process maps

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