Sie sind auf Seite 1von 26

SUBMERSIBLE BRIDGE ACROSS RIVER INDRAVATI

Total length of bridge is

TYPE REINFORCED CONCRETE -SOLID SLAB BRIDGE

15

0.35 14.3 0.35

ELEVATION

200
100 750

450

1.2 6 1.2

8.4

CROSS-SECTION AT 0.0 L TO 1.0 L

DESIGN OF 15.0 M SOLID SLAB

HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

PROPERTIES OF CROSS SECTION AT O.O TO 1.0 L

(DIMENSIONS IN CM)

OVERALL DEPTH = 75 SOFFIT WIDTH 600

DECK SLAB WIDTH = 840 DECK SLAB TH 20


AT TIP

S.N Particular NO Length depth AREA Y A*Y*103 A*Y*2*105 Ig*105

1.00 TOP SLAB 1.00 840.00 20.00 16800.00 10.00 168.00 16.80 5.60

2.00 LT TRIANGLE POR 1.00 120.00 10.00 600.00 26.67 16.00 4.27 0.03

3.00 RT TRIANGLE POR 1.00 120.00 10.00 600.00 26.67 16.00 4.27 0.03

4.00 BOTTOM SLAB 1.00 600.00 55.00 33000.00 47.50 1567.50 744.56 83.19

TOTAL 51000.00 1767.50 769.90 88.85

Position of neutral axis = 1767.50 /10-3 51000.00 34.66 from top

= 40.34 from bottom

MOMENT OF INERTIA = AY2+Ig-A*C.G2

= 769.90 + 88.85 - 612.56


= 246.19 *105 cm4
Z (top) 7.10 *105 cm3

Z(bottom) 6.10 *105 cm3

DEAD LOAD CALCULATION

1.00 Self wt-Full span


UDL Based on mid span section

= 5.10 * 2.40 = 12.24 T

2.00 Slab beyond +0.0 to -0.3

Weight = 5.10 * 2.4 * 0.35 4.28 T

3.00 Superimposed load

a Kerb
2 nos *0.45*0.3*2.4 = 0.65 T

b railing - say = 0.30 T

c Wearing coat 0.075 *7.5*2.4 1.35 T


=
Total = 2.30 T
DESIGN OF 15.0 M SOLID SLAB

HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR


SUMMARY OF DEAD LOAD BENDING MOMENTS

Span = 14.30 m

1.00 MOMENTS DUE TO SELF WT UDL (w T/M)

w = 12.24 T/m

Reacion 87.52 87.52

Section Description Moment

0.00 -4.28*0.352/2 -0.26

0.10 ,87.52*0.1*14.3-12.24*0.1*14.32/2 112.37

0.20 87.52*0.2*14.3-12.24*0.2*0.2*14.3*14.3/2 199.97

0.30 87.52*0.3*14.3-12.24*0.3*0.3*14.3*14.3/2 262.55

0.40 87.52*0.4*14.3-12.24*0.4*0.4*14.3*14.3/2 300.09

0.50 87.52*0.5*14.3-12.24*0.5*0.5*14.3*14.3/2 312.61

4.00 DL DUE TO SUPERIMPOSED LOAD

S.I. LOAD = 2.30 T/m


2.3t/m

16.45 16.45

Section Description Moment

0.00 -2.3*0.352/2 -0.14

0.10 ,11.8*0.1*10.3-2.3*(0.1*10.3)2/2 21.16

0.20 11.8*0.2*10.3-2.3*0.2*(0.2*10.3*10.3)/2 37.63

0.30 11.8*0.3*10.3-2.3*(0.3*10.3)/2 49.38

0.40 11.8*0.4*10.3-2.3*0.4*0.4*10.3*10.3/2 56.44

0.50 11.8*0.5*10.3-2.3*0.5*0.5*10.3*10.3/2 58.79


SUMMARY OF DEAD LOAD BENDING MOMENTS
UNIT M-T

Section S.I. LOAD INITIAL TOTAL B.M.


B.M.

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.10 21.16 112.37 133.54

0.20 37.63 199.97 237.60

0.30 49.38 262.55 311.93

0.40 56.44 300.09 356.53

0.50 58.79 312.61 371.40

Reaction = 103.96
DESIGN OF 15.0 M SOLID SLAB

HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

Class a*2 Span = 14.30 Impact factor tor = 0.22

b/lo = 8.4/14.3 = 0.59 a = 1.94

SECTION AT O.1 L
11.40 11.40 6.80 6.80 6.80
1.20 4.30
3.00 3.00
0.14
1.29 1.17 0.74 0.44

1.43 12.87

B.M. =1.29*11.4+1.17*11.4+6.8(.74+.44) = 36.89

C.g of total load 5.76

bef= 1.94*5.76*(1-5.76/14.3)+0.4+0.075*2 = 7.22

Totol width of dispersion = 0.45+0.4+1.8+1.7+1.8+6.08*0.5


= 9.76

Factored B.M. = 36.89*8.4/8.4*1.22 = 45.07

Shear force

0.10
0.82 0.52 0.31
0.90

S.F. = 25.80

Factored corresponding S.F.= =25.8*8.4/8.4*1.22 31.52 T


DESIGN OF 15.0 M SOLID SLAB

HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

SECTION AT O.2 L
11.40 11.40 6.80
1.20 4.30
3.00 6.80

2.29 2.05 1.19 0.59

2.86 11.44

B.M. =2.29*11.4+2.05*11.4+6.8(.1.19+0.59) = 61.51

C.g of total load 5.85

bef= 1.94*5.85*(1-5.85/10.3)+0.4+0.075*2 = 7.26

Totol width of dispersion = 0.45+0.4+1.8+1.7+1.8+7.26*0.5


= 9.78

Factored B.M. = 61.51*8.4/8.4*1.22 = 75.14

Shear force

0.21
0.72 0.42
0.80

S.F. = 21.51

Factored corresponding S.F.= =21.51*8.4/8.4*1.22 26.27 T

SECTION AT O.3 L
11.40 11.40 6.80 6.80
1.20 4.30
3.00

3.00 2.64 1.35 0.45

4.29 10.01

B.M. =3*11.4+2.64*11.4+6.8(.1.35+0.45) = 76.65

C.g of total load 7.28

bef= 1.94*7.28*(1-7.28/14.3)+0.4+0.075*2 = 7.48

Totol width of dispersion = 0.45+0.4+1.8+1.7+1.8+7.48*0.5


= 9.89

Factored B.M. = 76.65*8.4/8.4*1.22 = 93.64

Shear force

0.11
0.62 0.32
0.70

S.F. = 17.87
Factored corresponding S.F.= =17.87*8.4/8.4*1.22 21.83 T
DESIGN OF 15.0 M SOLID SLAB

HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEZBAHAR

SECTION AT O.4 L
11.40 11.40 6.80
2.70 1.20 4.30 6.80
3.20 3.00

1.51 3.43 2.95 1.23 0.0320

5.72 8.58

B.M. =3.43*11.4+2.95*11.4+6.8(1.23+0.03)+2.7*1.51 = 85.46

C.g of total load 8.28

bef= 1.94*8.28*(1-8.28/14.3)+0.4+0.075*2 = 7.31

Totol width of dispersion = 0.45+0.4+1.8+1.7+1.8+7.31*0.5


= 9.81

Factored B.M. = 85.46*8.4/8.4*1.22 = 104.40

Shear force

0.01
0.52 0.22
0.60

S.F. = 14.23

Factored corresponding S.F.= =14.23*8.4/8.4*1.22 17.38 T

SECTION AT O.5 L
2.70 11.40 11.40 6.80
2.70 1.20 4.30
1.20 3.20
1.98
1.38 3.58 2.98 0.83

7.15 7.15

B.M. =3.58*11.4+2.98*11.4+2.7(1.38+1.98) + 6.8*0.83 89.33

C.g of total load 8.02

bef= 1.94*8.02*(1-8.02/14.3)+0.4+0.075*2 = 7.38

Totol width of dispersion = 0.45+0.4+1.8+1.7+1.8+7.38*0.5


= 9.84

Factored B.M. = 89.33*8.4/8.4*1.22 = 109.13

Shear force

0.19 0.28
0.42 0.12
0.50

S.F. = 12.49
Factored corresponding S.F.= =12.49*8.4/8.4*1.22 15.26 T
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEZBAHAR
CLASS AA Span = 14.30 Impact = 1.10

b/lo = 8.4/14.3 = 0.59 a = 1.94

MAX B.M. AT 0.1 L

O.36 3.24

1.43 12.87
R= 55.95

B.M. = 53.2*1.03-70*.36*.36/(3.6*2) 78.75

Corresponding S.F.= 53.55-0.36*70/3.6 48.95

C.G. of total loads = 2.87

bef = 1.94*2.87(1-2.87/14.3)+0.85+0.075*2 5.45

Total width of dispersion = 0.45+1.2+0.85*0.5+2.05+5.45*0.5 = 6.85

Factored B.M.= 78.75*8.4/6.85*1.1 106.22

Factored S.F.= 48.95*8.4/6.85*1.1 66.03

MAX B.M. AT 0.2 L

0.72 2.88

2.86 11.44
R= 50.71

B.M. = 50.71*2.86-70*.72*.72/(3.6*2) 140.00

Corresponding S.F.= 50.71-0.72*70/3.6 36.71

C.G. of total loads = 3.94

bef = 1.94*3.94(1-3.94/14.3)+0.85+0.075*2 6.54

Total width of dispersion = 0.45+1.2+0.85*0.5+2.05+6.54*0.5 7.39

Factored B.M.= 140*8.4/7.39*1.1 174.96

Factored S.F.= 36.71*8.4/7.39*1.1 45.88

CLASS AA Span = 14.30 Impact = 1.10

b/lo = 8.4/14.3 = 0.59 a = 1.94


MAX B.M. AT 0.3 L

1.08 2.52

4.29 10.01
R= 45.48

B.M. = 45.48*4.29-70*1.08*1.08/(3.6*2) 183.75

Corresponding S.F.= 45.48-1.08*70/3.6 24.48

C.G. of total loads = 5.01

bef = 1.94*5.01(1-5.01/14.3)+0.85+0.075*2 7.31

Total width of dispersion = 0.45+1.2+0.85*0.5+2.05+7.31*0.5 7.78

Factored B.M.= 183.75*8.4/7.78*1.1 218.17

Factored S.F.= 24.48*8.4/7.78*1.1 29.06

MAX B.M. AT 0.4 L

1.44 2.16

5.72 8.58
R= 40.24

B.M. = 39.55*4.12-70*1.44*1.44/(3.6*2) 210.00

Corresponding S.F.= 39.55-1.44*70/3.6 12.24

C.G. of total loads = 6.08

bef = 2.258*4.48(1-4.48/10.3)+0.85+0.075*2 7.78

Total width of dispersion = 0.45+1.2+0.85*0.5+2.05+6.71*0.5 = 8.02

Factored B.M.= 142.8*8.4/7.48*1.1 242.09

Factored S.F.= 11.55*8.4/7.48*1.1 14.11

CLASS AA Span = 14.30 Impact = 1.10

b/lo = 8.4/10.3 = 0.59 a = 1.94

MAX B.M. AT 0.5 L


1.80 1.80

7.15 7.15
R= 35.00

B.M. = 35.0*5.15-70*1.8*1.8/(3.6*2) 218.75

Corresponding S.F.= 35.0-1.8*70/3.6 0.00

C.G. of total loads = 7.15

bef = 2.258*5.15(1-5.15/10.3)+0.85+0.075*2 7.94

Total width of dispersion = 0.45+1.2+0.85*0.5+2.05+6.81*0.5 8.09

Factored B.M.= 148.75*8.4/7.53*1.1 249.76


Factored S.F.= 0.00 0.00
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

SUMMARY OF LIVE LOAD BENDING MOMENT

Section L.L.CLASS A LOADING L.LCLASS AA TOTAL


ONE FACTORED FACTORED BM B.M
B.M.*2

0.L 45.07 90.14 106.22 106.2236

0.2 L 75.14 150.28 174.96 174.9574

0.3 L 93.64 187.27 218.17 218.1736

0.4 L 104.40 208.80 242.09 242.0934

0.5 L 109.13 218.25 249.76 249.7606

DESIGN OF 15.0 M SOLID SLAB

HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

TOTAL B.M

Section D.L.B.M. L.L.B.M. MAX B.M.

01.L 133.54 106.22 239.76

0.2 L 237.60 174.96 412.56

0.3 L 311.93 218.17 530.11

0.4 L 356.53 242.09 598.63

0.5 L 371.40 249.76 621.16


HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

CONCRETE DESIGN PARAMETERS

CONC = M30, REIN - Fe 415 Mpa M 10.00

fcb = 10 Mpa = 101.94 kg/cm2

ft = 200 Mpa = 2039.00 kg/cm2

n = 1.00 = 1.00
[ 1+ fc/m*fbc] [1+ 2039
10*101.9]

= 0.333

j = [ 1 -n/3] = [1-0.333/3]

= 0.889

Q = 0.5*Fc*n* j =0.5*101.9*0.333*0.889

15.0890059

M = Q *b*d2

d = (M*105)
(15.08*b)
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

moment of resistance at section 0.1 l


= 239.76
OVERALL DEPTH = 75

DECK SLAB WIDTH = 840

SOFFIT WIDTH = 600

DECK SLAB THICKNESS = 25

CANTILEVER WIDTH = 120

MODULAR RATIO = 10

CRITICAL N. A COEFF.(n) = 0.33

Y n dia of bar Area(Ast) A*Y

5.4 30 28 184.8 997.92

Where
Y is central distance of bar from the bottom
n is number of bars

Distance of C.G. of bars from bottom Y' = 997.92 / 184.8

= 5.4

Effective depth d = 75 - 5.4


69.6 cm

DEPTH OF N.A.

Equating Moment of area

1* 840 * N2 * 0.5

= 10 * 184.8 *( 69.6 - N
Solving above

420 N2 + 1848 N - 128620.8


N2 + 4.4 N - 306.24
(b2-4ac) 1205.6

(b2-4ac)1/2 34.7217511

actual N.A. N = -b+(b2-4ac)1/2


2a

15.16088

Critical N.A.= 0.33 * 69.6 22.968

Hence the section is under reinforced

For under reinforced sectio

MOMENT OF RESISTANCE

Mr = Ast*fst*(d-N/3) 243.22
> 239.76

fst = M/(Ast*(d-N/3) 2010.02 <2039

f cb = fst*Ast/(0.5*b*N) 58.34
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

moment of resistance at section 0.2 l


= 412.56
OVERALL DEPTH = 75

DECK SLAB WIDTH = 840

SOFFIT WIDTH = 600

DECK SLAB THICKNESS = 25

CANTILEVER WIDTH = 120

MODULAR RATIO = 10

CRITICAL N. A COEFF.(n) = 0.33

Y n dia of bar Area(Ast) A*Y

5.4 54 28 332.64 1796.256

Where
Y is central distance of bar from the bottom
n is number of bars

Distance of C.G. of bars from bottom Y' = 1796.256 / 332.64

= 5.4

Effective depth d = 75 - 5.4


69.6 cm

DEPTH OF N.A.

Equating Moment of area

1* 840 * N2 * 0.5

= 10 * 332.64 *( 69.6 - N
Solving above

420 N2 + 3326.4 N - 231517.4


N2 + 7.92 N - 551.232
(b2-4ac) 2142.2016

(b2-4ac)1/2 46.2839238

actual N.A. N = -b+(b2-4ac)1/2


2a

19.18196

Critical N.A.= 0.33 * 69.6 22.968

Hence the section is under reinforced

For under reinforced sectio

MOMENT OF RESISTANCE

Mr = Ast*fst*(d-N/3) 428.70
> 412.56

fst = M/(Ast*(d-N/3) 1962.24 <2039


f cb = fst*Ast/(0.5*b*N) 81.02
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

moment of resistance at section 0.3 l


= 530.11
OVERALL DEPTH = 75

DECK SLAB WIDTH = 840

SOFFIT WIDTH = 600

DECK SLAB THICKNESS = 25

CANTILEVER WIDTH = 120

MODULAR RATIO = 10

CRITICAL N. A COEFF.(n) = 0.33

Y n dia of bar Area(Ast) A*Y

5.4 68 28 418.88 2261.952

Where
Y is central distance of bar from the bottom
n is number of bars

Distance of C.G. of bars from bottom Y' = 2261.952 / 418.88

= 5.4

Effective depth d = 75 - 5.4


69.6 cm

DEPTH OF N.A.

Equating Moment of area

1* 840 * N2 * 0.5

= 10 * 418.88 *( 69.6 - N
Solving above

420 N2 + 4188.8 N - 291540.5


N2 + 9.973333 N - 694.144
(b2-4ac) 2677.10862

(b2-4ac)1/2 51.740783

actual N.A. N = -b+(b2-4ac)1/2


2a

20.88372

Critical N.A.= 0.33 * 69.6 22.968

Hence the section is under reinforced

For under reinforced sectio

MOMENT OF RESISTANCE

Mr = Ast*fst*(d-N/3) 535.00
> 530.11

fst = M/(Ast*(d-N/3) 2020.37 <2039

f cb = fst*Ast/(0.5*b*N) 96.49
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

moment of resistance at section 0.4 l


= 598.63
OVERALL DEPTH = 75

DECK SLAB WIDTH = 840

SOFFIT WIDTH = 600

DECK SLAB THICKNESS = 25

CANTILEVER WIDTH = 120

MODULAR RATIO = 10

CRITICAL N. A COEFF.(n) = 0.33

Y n dia of bar Area(Ast) A*Y

5.4 80 28 492.8 2661.12

Where
Y is central distance of bar from the bottom
n is number of bars

Distance of C.G. of bars from bottom Y' = 2661.12 / 492.8

= 5.4

Effective depth d = 75 - 5.4


69.6 cm

DEPTH OF N.A.

Equating Moment of area

1* 840 * N2 * 0.5

= 10 * 492.8 *( 69.6 -
Solving above

420 N2 + 4928 N - 342988.8


N2 + 11.73333 N - 816.64
(b2-4ac) 3128.88889

(b2-4ac)1/2 55.9364719

actual N.A. N = -b+(b2-4ac)1/2


2a

22.10157

Critical N.A.= 0.33 * 69.6 22.968

Hence the section is under reinforced

For under reinforced sectio

MOMENT OF RESISTANCE

Mr = Ast*fst*(d-N/3) 625.33
> 598.63

fst = M/(Ast*(d-N/3) 1951.93 <2039

f cb = fst*Ast/(0.5*b*N) 103.62
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

moment of resistance at section 0.5 l


= 621.16
OVERALL DEPTH = 75

DECK SLAB WIDTH = 840

SOFFIT WIDTH = 600

DECK SLAB THICKNESS = 25

CANTILEVER WIDTH = 120

MODULAR RATIO = 10

CRITICAL N. A COEFF.(n) = 0.33

Y n dia of bar Area(Ast) A*Y

5.4 86 28 529.76 2860.704

Where
Y is central distance of bar from the bottom
n is number of bars

Distance of C.G. of bars from bottom Y' = 2860.704 / 529.76

= 5.4

Effective depth d = 75 - 5.4


69.6 cm

DEPTH OF N.A.

Equating Moment of area

1* 840 * N2 * 0.5

= 10 * 529.76 *( 69.6 -
Solving above

420 N2 + 5297.6 N - 368713


N2 + 12.61333 N - 877.888
(b2-4ac) 3352.45582

(b2-4ac)1/2 57.9003957

actual N.A. N = -b+(b2-4ac)1/2


2a

22.64353

Critical N.A.= 0.33 * 69.6 22.968

Hence the section is under reinforced

For under reinforced sectio

MOMENT OF RESISTANCE

Mr = Ast*fst*(d-N/3) 670.28
> 621.16

fst = M/(Ast*(d-N/3) 1889.59 <2039

f cb = fst*Ast/(0.5*b*N) 105.26
HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR

MAXIMUM TRANSVERSE BENDING MOMENT

Ast = M*105
2039*0.889*d

For D = 75 cm d =80-4-2.5-1 = 67.5

Ast = 0.817292 *M

Section D.L D.L L.L.B.M. L.L.B.M. Transverse Ast Ast


B.M. B.M. PER M B.M. Provided
PER M .2*DLBM
+.3LLBM

0.1L 133.54 22.26 106.22 17.70 9.76 7.98 12 dia @100 c/c

0.2L 237.60 39.60 174.96 29.16 16.67 13.62 16 dia @120 c/c

0.3L 311.93 51.99 218.17 36.36 21.31 17.41 16 dia @95 c/c

0.4L 356.53 59.42 242.09 40.35 23.99 19.61 20 dia @130 c/c

0.5L 371.40 61.90 249.76 41.63 24.87 20.32 20 dia @130 c/c

Ast min =0.12*75*100/100 = 9 cm2

Provide min10 dia 120 c/c at top bothways


HIGH LEVELBRIDGE ACROSS RIVER SEJBAHAR
DESIGN OF R.C.C. CHAIR

Max load per bearing is = 67.42313 T

The size of bearing is 250*400*39

It is proposed to provide size of chair as 550*700

It is proposed to use M-30 grade of concrete for the chair.The permissible stress in

direct compression for M-30 concrete as per table 8 under Clause .303

of I.R.C.-21-1987 = 8.0 Mpa I.e 81.5 kg /cm2.As per clause of 306.2.1.8 of

I.R.C-21-1987 the steel provided should be greater of 0.3% of gross area

of concrete & 0.8% of area of concrete required to resist direct compression.

Area required for direct comp = 67.42312821 x 1000 x 0.8


81.5 x 100
= 6.618221174 cm2

Area required on the basis of gross area of the chair

= 55*70*0.3/100 = 11.55 cm2

Provide 16 nos 12 mm dia bars = 18.08 cm2

Provide 8 mm dia rings @ 75 & provide 8 mm dia hoops @ 75 c/c


DESIGN OF PIER CAP

5.3
R.L 101.11
0.5 R.L 100.61

0.6
0.6
R.L. 99.41
99.01

2.35 1.8 2.35

1.8
CROSS- SECTION IN TRAFFIC DIRECTION
5.3 CROSS SECTION IN CURRENT DIRECTION

0.7

0.55

0.35 1.8

0.35

0.55
0.6 2.65 2.65 0.6
6.5

PLAN
Max Vertical load per chair 67.42313 T
refer bearig calculation

Width of dispersion of load from chair @45

Along traffic direction =0.35+0.55 =0.9 m

along current direction = 0.6+2.65/2 =1.925 m

Wt of chair =0.55x 0.7x 0.5x 2.4 = 0.462 T

U.d.l = 67.42313 = 38.91667 T/m2


0.9x1.925

B.M. at face of square head in current direction

= 38.9x 2.35x2.35/2 = 107.4587 T-m

deff = 120- 4-1.5 =114.5 cm

M.R. = 15.09 x100 x114.5x114.4 = 197.8336725


100000

Ast = 107.4587 x 100000


2039 x 0.889 x 114.5

= 51.77462 sqcm

in 1.8 m width = 51.7746189 x 1.8

= 93.194314

Provide 22 nos tor mm 25 no bars = 108.02 sq cm


Provide 16 mm 16 bars at bottom
ENT DIRECTION

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen