Motor Starter

MOTOR STARTER
Starting Motor secara Elektromekanik
Starting Motor secara Elektronik
 Starting secara Elektromekanik

Metode yang umum digunakan:

 Direct-on line
 Star delta
 Auto-transformer

Pemilihan starting motor secara elektromekanik

tergantung dari aplikasi dan besar motor yang digunakan
 Direct On Line Starter
Karakteristik Umum
 Current Start:
• 4 - 8 kali rated current
 Starting torque:
• 0.5 - 1.5 kali rated torque
I>
 Utilisation criteria:
• 3-terminal motor
• simple equipment
 No parameter adjustment

Motor
 Direct On Line Starting
Current/Speed Curve Torque/Speed Curve
Current Torque

7
6 2.5 Motor Torque
5
2
4
1.5
3
1
2
0.5
1
Load Torque
0 0
0.25 0.50 0.75 1 Speed 0.25 0.50 0.75 1 Speed
 Star Delta Starter
Karakteristik Umum

 Starting current
• 1.8 - 2.6 kali rated current
 Starting torque:
I>
• 0.5 kali rated torque
 Utilisation criteria:
• 6 terminal motor
• torque peak on change from star to delta
 No parameter adjustment
Motor
 Star Delta Starting
Current/Speed Curve Torque/Speed Curve
Current Torque

7
Current on Delta
Motor torque on
6 connection
2.5 Delta connection
5
2
4 Load torque
1.5
3
1
2
1 0.5
Current on Star
connection
Motor torque on
0 0 Star
0.25 0.50 0.75 1 Speed 0.25connection
0.50 0.75 1 Speed
 Autotransformer Starter
Karakteristik Umum

 Starting current
• 1.7 - 4 kali rated current I>
 Starting torque:
• 0.4 - 0.85 kali rated torque
 Utilisation criteria:
• 3 terminal motor
 No parameter adjustment

Motor
 Autotransformer Starting
Current/Speed Curve Torque/Speed Curve
Current Torque

7
Current direct Motor torque with
6 from source
2.5 direct connection
5
2 Load torque
4
1.5
3
1
2 Current through
1 autotransformer 0.5
Motor torque with
connection through
0 0 autotransformer
0.25 0.50 0.75 1 Speed 0.25 0.50 0.75 1 Speed
 Starter Motor Menggunakan DOL
(Direct OnLine Starter)

Diskoneksi

Switching

Proteksi Short Circuit

Power Control

Proteksi Overload
DOL Starter 3 Komponen - Konvensional

Disconnection
Circuit Switching
Breaker Short Circuit Protection

Contactor Power Control

TOR Overload Protection

 Solusi GV

Disconnection
GV Circuit
Motor Switching
Circuit Breaker Short Circuit Protection
Breaker
TOR Overload Protection

LC1
ContactorContactor Power Control

…DOL starter dengan 2 Komponen

… built-in thermal overload protection
disesuaikan untuk aplikasi motor
 Solusi GV

 Dengan hanya menggunakan 2 komponen, sudah

tercakup 5 fungsi dari DOL starter s/d 110kW

Untuk Direct on line starter s/d 7.5 kW …

 GV2 dan kontaktor dihubungkan dengan combi-block
 Easy mounting – hanya butuh 1 din rail
 Easy selection - one part number per motor kW rating
 starter kualitas tinggi yang ekonomis
 Range GV

Amp

25 to 220

1 to 80

0.1 to 32

GV2 GV3 GV7

 Aksesori GV

63 A busbar

Instantaneous
auxiliary contact Undervoltage
trip unit

Short-circuit
signaling contact
Shunt trip

Fault Padlockable
signaling contact rotary handle
 Range Kontaktor

750
to
1800
AC3 80
to
Amp 185 1800
to
800

9 to 150
6 to 9

K D F B CV
 Aksesori Kontaktor

Instantaneous
auxiliary contact Cabling
Accessories

Time delay Coil suppressor

auxiliary contact

Mechanical
Interlock
 Starting secara Elektronik

Metode yang digunakan:

 Soft Starter
 Variable Speed Drive

Pemilihan starting motor secara elektronik

tergantung dari tujuan pemakaian
 Soft Starter
Karakteristik Umum

 Starting current
• 2 - 5 kali rated current
 Starting torque:
• 0.15 – 1 kali rated torque I>
 Utilisation criteria:
• 3 terminal motor
 Adjustable acc and dec
 dc injection braking

Motor
 Soft Starter
Current/Speed Curve Torque/Speed Curve
Current Torque

7 Current DOL
6 connection
2.5 Torque by
5 Star-Delta
2
Current by Motor torque by
4 soft starter
Load torque
Soft Starter 1.5
3
1
2
1 Current by 0.5
Star-Delta

0 1 Speed 0
0.25 0.50 0.75 0.25 0.50 0.75 1 Speed