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a. Life-cycle design
b. Feature-based modeling
c. Prototyping
d. Product definition
e. Computer-based modeling
3. Accurate CAD drawings are usually produced in which of the following stages?
a. Problem Identification
b. Generate Concepts
c. Compromise Solutions
d. Models and Prototypes
e. Working Drawings
a. Problem Identification
b. Compromise solution
c. Working drawings
d. Digital database
e. Prototypes
5. In the United States, all of the following organizations are involved in establishing
standards EXCEPT:
a. ANSI
b. ANSDM
c. ASME
d. ASEE
e. SAE
6. True or False DFSS is a tool for decision making that helps companies focus
on a customer driven approach and set of product characteristics.
9. True or False The Live Cycle Design includes all aspects of a product EXCEPT
disposal and recycling.
Chapter 2 – Layouts and Lettering
1. The standard C size sheet measures:
a. 8 ½ x 11
b. 11 x 17
c. 12 x 18
d. 17 x 22
e. 24 x 32
3. When referring to a drawing layout and your want to focus attention to a particular
part of the drawing, which of the following may be a helpful reference?
a. Zones
b. CAGE number
c. Scale
d. Drawing Title
e. Revision block
4. Which scale has 11 scales and expresses measurements in feet and inches?
a. architects scale
b. engineer’s scale
c. metric scale
d. mechanical engineer’s scale
e. mapping scale
5. A scale measures a distance of 23.2’. Which scale was most likely used to make the
measurement?
a. architects scale
b. engineer’s scale
c. metric scale
d. mechanical engineer’s scale
e. mapping scale
6. A line described as thin line having increments measuring 1 ½” and two short
dashes, then repeated, best identifies a:
a. centerline
b. hidden line
c. dimension line
d. extension line
e. phantom line
7. A line described as a thick line with dashes approximately ¼” long, having arrows
perpendicular to the line best identifies a:
a. Short break
b. Visible line
c. Cutting plane line
d. Chain lines
e. Phantom line
8. A scale described has having 6 scales and is a scale frequently used in stress
diagrams is the:
9. Of the below listed grades, which has little usefulness in mechanical drawing?
a. 4H
b. 2H
c. H
d. HB
e. 3B
a. 1:62500
b. 1/8”=1’-0”
c. 1” = 100’
d. 1:20
e. ¼”=1’
a. 4H
b. 2H
c. H
d. HB
e. 3B
13. The primary metric unit used in engineering drawings is the ________________.
14. Which triangle shaped scale has inches divided into 10ths? ________________
15. Drawings in the U.S. use a ___________ margin.
16. When drawing thick lines, they should be drawn how thick with relationship to
thin lines?
__________________________
18. True or False Most hand drawn lettering is done at a height of 1/8”.
19. True or False The contrast in different line weights should be in the width of the
line, not in the darkness of the line.
20. True or False When lettering text, space the letters so that the space between
the letters is always equal.
21. True or False When using a CAD system the line thickness on finished
drawings are of no concern to the draftsperson.
22. True or False When pairs of letters need to be spaced more closely to appear
correctly are called kerned pairs.
23. True or False Avoid using a inclined fraction bar when lettering fractions.
24. True or False A scale stated as 5:1 signifies that the object is drawn five times
larger than actual size.
Chapter 3 – Technical Sketching
1. Solids are classified by the surfaces that contain them. Which of the following is NOT
one of these surface types?
a. Planar
b. Sphere
c. Single curved
d. Double curved
e. Warped
a. Right pentagonal
b. Hexahedron
c. Torus
d. Oblique circular cylinder
e. Tetrahedron
3. The main outlines of an object that separate it from the surrounding space defines:
a. Ellipsoid
b. Stippling
c. Edge
d. Negative space
e. Contours
5. Two angles, when added together, equal 90 degrees. This relationship is said to be:
a. Acute
b. Complementary
c. Supplementary
d. Forming a vertex
e. Obtuse
6. All of the following lines should be drawn thin and dark EXCEPT:
a. Hidden lines
b. Extension lines
c. Centerlines
d. Phantom lines
e. Visible lines
a. Hidden lines are omitted unless they are needed to make the drawing clear.
b. Centerlines are drawn if they are needed to indicate symmetry.
c. Non-isometric points and surfaces may be located by the offset location method.
d. Angular measurements may be measured directly.
e. The isometric axes form angles of 120°
a. Circles
b. Ellipses
c. Irregular curves
d. Lines at proportional distances.
e. Angles at proportional distances
a. Floor plans
b. Plot plans
c. Exploded assembly views
d. Auxiliary views
e. Working drawings
10. The most realistic pictorial view is the view drawn in _________________.
11. The most important rule in freehand sketching is to keep the sketch in ______________.
12. An isometric sketch or drawing is approximately ________ larger than the isometric
projections.
13. When receding lines are drawn to half size, the drawing is known as ________________
projection.
a. tetrahedron
b. hexahedron
c. octahedron
d. dodecahedron
e. icosahedrons
2. A point moving around and along the surface of a cylinder or cone with a uniform angular
velocity about the axis, and with a uniform linear velocity about the axis, and with a
uniform velocity in the director of the axis describes a:
a. Cycloid
b. Involute
c. Spiral of Archimedes
d. Helix
e. Hyperbola
a. Equilateral triangle
b. Isosceles triangle
c. Obtuse triangle
d. Scalene triangle
e. Right triangle
4. A line intersecting a circle at two points but not passing through the diameter describes a:
a. Secant
b. Segment
c. Chord
d. Tangent
e. Radius
5. True or False When using a CAD system, specific points in geometry may be located
using the GRID function.
6. True or False The sum of the squares of the shorter legs of a right triangle is equal to
the square of the hypotenuse.
7. True or False Two circles having different size radii but having the same center point
are said to be eccentric circles
8. True or False When using an ellipse template to draw ellipses, it is necessary to select
a template which approximates the ellipse angle.
9. True or False By correctly placing standard drawing triangles you are able to draw
angles at 10° increments.
10. True or False A straight line which intersects a circle at only one point, regardless of its
length, creates a point of tangency.
11. True or False A straight line drawn as a perpendicular bisector of another straight line
will form two 90 degree angles.
12. True or False The sum of the angles of ALL triangles is equal to 180°.
14. A triangle having a hypotenuse has one angle equal to _______ degrees.
Chapter 5 – Orthographic Projection
1. All objects have _____ principal views.
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Five
e. Six
11. True or False Oblique surfaces are usually parallel to the right side view.
12. True or False A hole that appears as a circle in the top view is indicated in the
front view with two hidden lines.
13. True or False Parallel lines in space will appear as perpendicular lines in the
right-side view.
14. True or False The right-side view shows length and depth.
15. True or False The first-angle projection symbol need only appear on drawings
where possible confusion is anticipated.
17. True or False A miter line may be used to transfer measurements between the
top and right side view.
18. True or False Whenever possible, you should select views which show
features as visible lines.
19. True or False The front view should show the object in a usual, stable, or
operating position.
20. True or False The spacing between views must always be equal.
a. All visible edges and contours 9. The section view that does NOT use a
behind the cutting plane cutting plane line and is limited by a
should be shown.
break line is called a 18. Of the above symbols, which best
___________________. represents Earth? ___________
10. A cutting plane line that is NOT 19. Of the above symbols, which best
straight, and is offset or bending represents General Section?
through the object is typically of a ___________
_________________ section.
20. Of the above symbols, which best
11. A break used on cylindrical shafts or represents Cock, Felt, or Leather?
tubes are referred to as __________
_______________.
a b c d e
f g h i j
a. generatrix
b. sphere
c. torus 7. Auxiliary views are used for all of the
d. ellipsoid following, EXCEPT:
e. hyperboloid
a. true size of a plane
3. An Auxiliary view is always drawn: b. edge view of a plane
c. point view of a line
a. perpendicular to the inclined d. true size of the dihedral
surface. line
b. parallel to the inclined e. true length of a line
surface.
c. at half scale.
d. aligned with the front view. 8. Projection lines are:
e. with 2” between the view of
projection and the auxiliary a. parallel to the inclined
view. surface
b. parallel to the primary
view
4. A line used for transferring distances c. perpendicular to the
is called a: reference plane
d. perpendicular to the top
a. cutting plane line view
b. construction line e. inclined to the finished
c. extension line auxiliary view
d. edge line
e. reference line
5. The angle between two planes is 9. Auxiliary views are often used to
called: produce views showing:
7. True or False With the development 16. The manufacturing process that
of 3-d CAD, the need for prototypes produces individual parts is referred to
has been nearly eliminated. as ___________________ product
production.
8. True or False Nonferrous metals
include such composites as carbon, 17. Often, with good planning, rapid
alloy, and stainless. prototyping can be accomplished
using the _______________ design
9. True or False JIT is the process of and reduce the time to create a
warehousing parts, so that they are prototype.
available when required.
18. Most rapid prototyping systems can
10. True or False Composite materials create parts up to ____________
include a group of materials that are cubic inches.
made up of reinforced plastic, metal-
matrix and ceramic-matrix materials. 19. Individual parts or components of a
product must be designed so that it
11. True or False Methods used to meets design requirements and
process materials to the desired specifications and can be efficiently
shapes can adversely affect the and _____________ manufactured.
product’s final properties, service life,
and cost. 20. Those materials which fall into a
category known as engineered
12. True or False In design, when materials are also called
casting a part, it is a good idea to not ____________________ materials.
to enlarge a thin piece of material as it
intersects a thick piece of material 21. The designer must always be alert to
because of the additional cost of the processes involved in
material required. manufacturing and ______________.
a. 1/8”
b. ¼”
c. 3/8” 7. The method of placing dimensions
d. ½” preferred in technical drawing is:
e. ¾”
a. stacked
3. Arcs are usually dimensioned using b. deviation
______________. c. aligned
d. ordinate
a. a general note e. unidirectional
b. the diameter
c. the chord
d. the circumference 8. How many place decimals places are
e. the radius used when the tolerance limits are
less than 0.01”?
15. When making leaders, make them: 24. The total amount that a feature is
allowed to vary from what is specified
a. Cross each other
by the dimension is the 30. True or False The shoulder of a
_____________________. leader should begin anywhere within
the note.
25. Placing dimensions in the view where 31. True or False Architectural and
the shape is best shown is the Structural drawings should hold to the
___________ rule. dimensioning rules and procedures
identified in this chapter.
26. A diameter or radius dimension value
should always be ____________ by 32. True or False Double dimensioning
the diameter or radius symbol is the process of placing dimensions
respectively. in standard inches and millimeters.
28. True or False Centerlines MAY NOT 34. True or False Leaders should never
be used as extension lines. be drawn horizontally or vertically.
29. True or False Crossing dimension 35. True or False The symbol for
lines should be avoided. counterbore is a “V” with legs 90°
apart.
Chapter 11 - Tolerancing
1. An internal member fits in an external member and always leaves a space or clearance
between the parts is:
a. nominal size
b. clearance fit
c. transition fit
d. selective assembly
e. interference fit
2. The preferred tolerance specification method that identifies the maximum and minimum limits.
a. general tolerances
b. basic hole system
c. basic shaft system
d. limit dimensioning
e. plus-or-minus dimensioning
3. The difference between the permitted minimum and maximum sizes of a part is referred to
as:
a. Lower deviation
b. Basic size
c. Reference dimension
d. Interference Fit
e. Tolerance
Directions: From the below symbols, select the definitions to match questions 169-
173.
b. material condition
c. symmetry
d. circularity
e. surface profile
a d g
b e h
12. The dimensioning tolerance system
which allows variations in only one
direction from the hole size
describes the
c f i
________________________.
5. Which of the above symbols is the 14. When intermediate dimensions are
Geometric Characteristic Symbol held to a specific condition, and the
used to indicate circular runout? overall dimension may or may not
be effected, the overall dimension is
6. Which of the above symbols is the referred to as a
Geometric Characteristic Symbol _________________ dimension.
used to indicate cylindricity?
15. The relationship of the tolerance to
7. Which of the above symbols is the the basic size is referred to as the
Geometric Characteristic Symbol _______________________
used to indicate position?
16. Neatly draw the surface texture
8. Which of the above symbols is the symbol indicated material removal
Geometric Characteristic Symbol prohibited. ______________
used to indicate concentricity?
17. The indispensable tool for defining
9. Which of the above symbols is the parts and features accurately is
Geometric Characteristic Symbol _________________________
used to indicate symmetry?
18. RFS means
10. In the following tolerance symbol, _____________________________
which part is the datum reference? _________
a. A 19. T
b. B r
c. C u
d. D e
e. E
a. object line
b. hidden line
c. center line
d. phantom line
e. broken line
a. Course thread
b. Fine thread
c. 8-pitch thread
Chapter 12 – Threads, Fasteners, d. 12-pitch thread
and Springs e. 16-pitch thread
a. herringbone
b. bevel 7. Which of the following transmits
c. hypoid power between shafts whose axes
d. worm intersect, not necessarily at 90?
e. friction wheel
a. worm gear
2. If you have a spur gear with a b. friction wheel
friction wheel of diameter equal to . c. bevel gear
25 at 210 rpm, what is the velocity? d. spur gear
e. herringbone gear
a. 52 ft/min
b. 78 ft/min 8. The word “involute” means
c. 116 ft/min _________.
d. 165 ft/min
e. 189 ft/min 9. The reciprocating member of a cam
is called the ________
3. In a spur gear, the radial distance
from pitch circle to top of tooth is 10. The screw having a thread of the
called: same shape as a rack tooth is called
the _____
a. Circular pitch
b. Pitch circle 11. The design of a spur gear normally
c. Addendum begins with the selection of the
d. Root diameter __________
e. Working depth
12. The gear used to transmit power
4. Which of the following gears is used between nonintersecting shafts at
to change force direction? right angles is the ___________
5. An irregular shaped disk is called a: 15. True or False When teeth are cut
to a standard shape with special
a. follower cutters, it is not necessary to show
b. roller the individual teeth on the drawing.
c. parabolic curve
d. base circle 16. True or False With regard to bevel
e. cam gears, the angle between top of
teeth and the gear axis is termed
6. The distance between top of a tooth root angle.
and the bottom of the mating space
is the: 17. True or False When using CAD
gear design software, you are able
a. clearance to input the design requirements
b. dedendum and the CAD software will generate
c. pitch circle the design drawing.
speed, however axis orientation
18. True or False Gears may be used requires other mechanisms.
to change direction and rotation
Chapter 18 – Electronic Diagrams
1. A diagram that shows the electrical connections and the function of a specific circuit
arrangement describes:
a. abbreviation
b. symbol
c. single-line diagram
d. schematic diagram
e. interconnection diagram
3. Information often shown on schematic diagrams includes all the following EXCEPT:
a. ANSI Y14.15
b. ANSI/IEEE 200-1975
c. MIL-STD-275
d. UL
e. Most CAD systems have them
6. Schematic and single-line diagrams should have the components arranged so that the
transmission path moves left to right and ______________________
7. Electron tubes and semiconductors, are identified by the reference designation and by
the type number. Where is this data preferably located in reference to the symbol.
________________
8. The letters CW placed near the terminal adjacent ot the movable contact identify the
____________________.
10. True or False Crossovers are shown using the American National Standard of a loop.
11. True or False Electron tube pins are numbered counter-clockwise from the tube base
key when view from the bottom.
12. True or False Based on the recommended symbol size, the circular part of a
semiconductor should be drawn approx. 0.75” in diameter.
a b c d e
f g h i j
- +
k l m n o
3. The symbol for the American 11. Members framing from column to
Standard I beam is: column, providing end support for
other beams are called
a. I ___________.
b. M
c. HP 12. Detailed information concerning
d. W rolled steel dimensions, weights,
e. S and properties are found in:
_____________________________
4. Which of the following structural
materials has the most compressive 13. What is the note used when drawing
strength? half a welded roof truss and that it is
symmetrical about the centerline?
a. Structural timber ______________
b. Steel I beams
c. Concrete 14. Stones of irregular shapes laid in
d. Structural Clay courses or at random with mortar
e. Compacted Earth joints of varying thickness describe:
_________________
5. The most common building brick
size is: 15. Which type of structural connection
is seldom used today but may be
a. 2” x 3” x 8” specified on original drawings?
b. 2-1/4” x 3-3/4” x 8” ___________
c. 3” x 4” x 8”
d. 4” x 5” x 8” 16. True or False One of the most
e. 8” x 8” x 16” critical part of structural steel
drawing is the calculation of faces and laid in regular courses
dimensions. with thin mortar joints is called
Natural stone.
17. True or False Concrete members
which have steel embedded in it is 20. True or False WT 4 x 5.5
called pre-stressed concrete. describes a Structural Tee cut from
a wide flange beam that weights 4
18. True or False Riveting is seldom inches high and 5.5 lbs/ft.
used now in steel construction.
a. a series of contours
b. a profile
c. a hydrographic map
d. a traverse
e. a nautical map
a. military map
b. topographic map
c. nautical map
d. cadastral map
e. engineering map
3. The process of building a map using actual photographs of the land is called:
a. photogrammetry
b. compass traverse
c. traverse using a transit
d. Interpolation
e. satellite imagery
a. 1” = 80 miles
b. 1” = 40 miles
c. 1” = 5 miles
d. 1” = 1 mile
e. 1” = ½ mile
5. Maps drawn showing the features that control property ownership are _______________
maps.
7. A line in a vertical plane and depicting the relative elevations of various points is termed a
_______.
9. The mathematical process of locating relative elevations along a line connecting two
known elevations is known as ________________
11. Special installations of stone or concrete to mark the locations of points accurately
determined by precise surveying are ________________.
12. The interpreting data received from four different satellites concurrently through a process
called ________________
13. True or False The location of points along a route survey is known as stationing.
14. True or False The contour interval is the horizontal distance between contour lines.
15. True or False The level may be used to measure horizontal angles accurately.
16. True or False Subdivisions should be designed so that the maximum number of lots
are above street grade.
17. True or False A close traverse is a polygon in which the last angle and distance meet
back at the starting point of the loop.
Chapter 21 – Piping Drawings
1. Black pipe is used for the distribution of:
a. water
b. sewer
c. natural gas
d. storm drains
e. all of the above
a. water
b. sewer
c. natural gas
d. storm drains
e. all of the above
3. Which type of valve is used to limit the flow of fluid in one direction only?
a. gate valve
b. check valve
c. globe valve
d. pressure-reducing valve
e. safety valve
a. solder joints
b. flared joints
c. spigot joints
d. hard temper joints
e. all of the above
5. The most common way of connecting copper tubing to threaded pipe is by using
_____________
Directions: Match the parts in the Globe Value with the letters below.
h
a
c
b
d Globe Value
e
6. Bonnet ______
7. Body _____
8. Wheel ______
11. True or False In complex piping systems, it is desirable to use double-line multiview
drawings drawn accurately to scale.
13. True or False Water and gas pipes are usually connected using mechanical joints.
14. True or False CPVC pipe is similar to PVC but has a higher temperature rating.
3. When the welding symbol is located on the bottom side of the horizontal line, it indicates
that:
a. fillet
b. spot
c. plug
d. groove
e. back
6. What is the length of the fillet weld on the arrow-side of the symbol?
.75 2- 6
.50 1.5-5
______
e f g h
i j k l
7. fillet _____
9. backing _____