2018 NMAT REVIEW 8.

A runner makes a lap around a 200-meter track in a time

PHYSICS REINFORCEMENT MODULE A of 25seconds. What were the runner’s average speed and
Directions: Choose the best answer for the following. average velocity?
a. s = 6.5 m/s; v = 6.5 m/s
For numbers 1 – 2, refer to the figure below. b. s = 0 m/s; v = 8.0 m/s
c. s = 10 m/s; v = 10 m/s
d. s = 8.0 m/s; v = 0 m/s

9. Use the diagram below:

Both B1 and B2 are released at the same time. Compare

the speeds of the two masses when they reach the bottoms
of their respective inclines.
a. B1 is travelling faster than B2.
1. What are the components of F1? b. B2 is travelling faster than B1.
a. x = 173.2 N; y = 100 N c. B1 and B2 are travelling at the same speed.
b. x = 170 N; y = 90 N d. It is impossible to tell.
c. x = 17 N; y = 190 N
d. x = 1,700 N; y = 1,000 N 10. Mr. Bob Uy is pulling his traveling bag with an applied
force of 980 N for a distance of 15 m. He has to do that for
2. What is the direction of the resultant force? 20 seconds so that he will be on time for his flight. What is
a. 28° S of E c. 30° N of E the power rating of Mr. Bob Uy?
b. 11° S of E d. 26° S of W a. 3.27 W b. 735 W c. 1306 W d. 29400 W

3. Jojo and Albert left the same point and hike in different 11. A salesman pushes a 500kg cart with a horizontal force
directions. Their displacements are dx = 4km and dy = 6km. of 125N. What is the acceleration of the cart? (Ignore
How far are they from each other? friction)
a. 7.2 km c. 7 km a. 0.15 m/s2 c. 0.25 m/s2
b. 70.9 km d. 2.7 km b. 62, 500 m/s d. 4 m/s

4. A rock falls from a cliff that is 320 m high. How long will 12. When the speed of a moving object is halved,
it take the rock to reach the ground? a. its KE is halved c. its rest energy is halved
a. 4 s b. 8 s c. 12 s d. 16 s b. its PE is halved d. its momentum is halved

5. A ball is thrown with an initial horizontal velocity of 10 13. A 980N object is to be given an acceleration of 0.70
m/sec. If it is initially 78.6 m from the ground, how long m/s2. Find the amount of an unbalanced force must act
does it take before the ball hits the ground? upon it?
a. 2 sec. b. 3 sec. c. 4 sec. d. 5 sec. a. 70 N c. 70 kg
b. 98 N d. 98 kg
6. A body is dropped from a height of 125 m above the
ground. With what speed will it hit the ground? 14. All of the following are true about weight except
(Use g = 10 m/s2) I. It decreases as the object goes above the ground.
a. 0 m/s b. 50 m/s c. 75 m/s d. 100 m/s II. It decreases as the object moves toward the ground.
III. It varies depending on your location.
7. A truck starts at rest and accelerates to a speed of 27
m/s in 9.9 s. What is the car’s average acceleration? a. I only b. II only c. I and III d. III only
a. 2.0 m/s2 c. 2.2 m/s2
b. 2.1 m/s2 d. 2.7 m/s2 15. T’challa with a mass of 45 kg slides down a rope at
constant speed. What minimum breaking strength must the
rope have?
a. 4.5 N c. greater than 450 N
b. 441 N d. cannot be determined

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16. Troy and Gabriella are standing on a scale in an 24. A 24kg girl sits 1.2m from the fulcrum of a seesaw. At
elevator. Gabriella’s mass is 50 kg while Troy’s mass is 60 what distance from the fulcrum on the other side should
kg. As the elevator moves upward with a constant the girl’s 34-kg friend sit so that his torque is equal in
acceleration of 0.5 m/s2, the reading on the scale is magnitude to her torque?
_______. a. 0.85 m c. 0.70 m
a. equal to zero c. greater than 1078 N b. 11.81 m d. 6.80 m
b. equal to 1078 N d. less than 1078 N
25. A rope attached to a truck pulls a log along an irrigation
17. A 10 pound object is suspended by a string from a n canal. The tension in the rope is 400 N and the rope makes
overhead support. A horizontal force of 5.8 pounds is an angle of 15° with the canal. How much work is done by
applied on the object. The measure of the angle which the the rope in pulling the log 300m from its starting position?
string makes with the horizontal is: a. 1159 joules c. 1159.11 joules
a. 300 b. 450 c. 600 d. 900 b. 115, 911 joules d. 1159.1 joules

18. Mang Tomas ties a ball on the

end of a string and spins it
vertically as shown by the diagram
on the right. At which point is the
tension greatest?
a. at the bottom
b. at the side
c. at the top
d. at all points

19. Two balls of equal mass, moving with speeds of 8 m/s,

collide head on. Find the velocity of each after impact if they
stuck together.
a. 0 m/s c. 4 m/s
b. 8 m/s d. 16 m/s

20. A 60-kg skater dude holding a 20-kg box rides on a

skateboard at a speed of 7 m/s. He throws the box behind
him, giving it a velocity of 5 m/s with respect to the ground.
What is his velocity after throwing the object?

a. 8 m/s b. 11 m/s c. 12 m/s d. 10 m/s

21. An inelastic collision occurs in one dimension, in which

a 10kg block travelling at 5 m/s collides with a 5kg block
travelling at 3 m/s in the same direction, and they stick
together. What re the velocities of the blocks immediately
after the collision?
a. 4.33 m/s c. 5 m/s
b. 3 m/s d. 3.55 m/s

22. Which of the following statements does not describe a

vector quantity?
a. a ball thrown 15cm upward
b. a 90kg steel ball
c. wind moving at 120 km/hr north of west
d. a car traveling 100 km/hr along South Superhighway

23. What is the momentum of a 30kg pony running at a

speed of 8 m/s towards the west?
a. 320 kg•m/s c. 110 kg•m/s
b. 720 kg•m/s d. 240 kg•m/s

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