Beruflich Dokumente
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PDM Basic Examination - Predictive Maintenance (PDM) Examination Specification POM ¥~~
FOREWORD WI
This Recommended Practice establishes the general framework for a qualification and certification ~.
program. In addition, the document provides recommended educational, experience and training require
ments for the different test methods. Supplementary documents include question and answer lists, which
may be used in composing examinations for nondestructive testing personnel.
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AffJ. ~~iJ!:o
This recommended practice is not intended to be used as a strict specification. It is recognized, how
ever, that contracts require programs, which meet the intent of this document. For such contracts, pur
chaswer and supplier must agree upon acceptability of an employers program.
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The verb ..should" has been used throughout this document to emphasize the recommendation pres
ented herein. It is the employers responsibility to address specific needs and to modify these guidelines as
appropriate in a written practice. In the employers written practice, the verb .. shall" is to be used in
place of ..should" to emphasize the employers needs.
*~{4rpttlJm~i9JW"Should"5!i"iIm#o iJt~~~.~~:(£4500~.~.91ljrp{~~~.@~.91Ij!IJ
mm~WJ3t;JikJm.:E~JJt{fo :(£Jm±~4500~.~Jj!tlrp,i9JW"shall" mf~1-t"Should",I~H1ii.i"iIJm.:E
~~~o
The 2006 Edition of SNT - TC - 1A is annotated so that users of the 200 1 edition can quickly and
easily locate new and updated material. The vertical lines in the margins of this document indicate that
information in the text has been modified in some way.
SNT - TC -IA 2006 ~~tl:M~{ff 2001 ~~~m1ffiMIHJcM~rw1tMf~~JKfrpg~~li:lIT;fJ
~~~~o*~#~~~~~~~~~~~#~AB~~~~pg~o
Inquiries related to this recommended practice should be directed to the chair of the SNT - TC -IA
~**ffE#~.~Jj!1j~ifUrO]mz1I11CrP1SNT - TC -IA Mf.J~f1/J\~ll±J*'t£ttl0 M:I1Ullff:
The American Society for Nondestructive Testing
1711 Arlingate Lane
PO Box 28518
Columbus, Ohio 43228 -0518
'.
CONTENTS
§ *
Foreword
1l1J~
1. 0 Scope
~m1B1E
2. 0 Definitions
~)(
3.0 Nondestructive Testing Methods
xmtti1i!'J1Jf!
4. 0 Levels of Qualification
~~~~
5.0 Written Practice
i500~M[~lRtl
6. 0 Education, Training, and Experience Requirements for Initial Qualification
fJJ M:i~~ (j(J ~ 1f ,!~lJII fI:1~JJj~;jt
7. 0 Training Programs .
*iJll:kffil
8 . 0 Examinations
9. 0 Certification
iAiiE
10. 0 Technical Performance Evaluation
~ lfJT.8lHr
12.0 Recertification
,I
\
13.0 Termination
~l1::
14. 0 Reinstatement
~VIR
Table 6. 3. 1 A m~ (j(J fJJM:i*iJlI fI:1 ~JJj * 3jl
Table 6. 3. 1 B ~ -flf'fJJM:i*iJll fI:1~JJj* 3jl
Table 6.3.1. C n~~ ~ liE i5fJJM:i*i;1I1 fI:1 i~JJj * 3jl
~~:>c~
1.0 Scope ;gmmOO
1. 1 It is recognized that the effectiveness of nondestructive testing (NDT) applications depends upon
the capabilities of the personnel who are responsible for and perform NDT. This Recommended r;r
Practice has been prepared to establish guidelines for the qualification and certification of NDT
personnel whose specific jobs require appropriate knowledge of the technical principles underlying
the nondestructive tests they perform, witness, monitor, or evaluate.
~~~~,X~~~~fl~tt*~T~~~~fixm~~Am~~ho~M*m#~~~
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ftBff]1A$~~t1JIR~~*fliQ~~tt;f(JNJ!I!~~1Qo
1. 2 This document provides guidelines for the establishment of a qualification and certification pro
gram.
1. 3 These guidelines have been developed by the American Society for.Nondestructive Testing, Inc. ,
to aid employers in recognizing the essential factors to be considered in qualifying personnel en
~Am~fi~jE~£~~.*~~1Qo
1. 4 It is recognized that these guidelines may not. be appropriate for certain employers' circumstances .
should review the detailed recommendations presented herein and modify them, as necessary, to
2. 1. 2 Certifying Authority: the person or persons properly designated in the written practice to
sign certifications on behalf of the employer.
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• 1 •
PI ~t '1"£: Ef3 Jm 3=: i¥J mt'tA.9H.RJ:E i¥J NDT ~{f'l1: ~ Xi It tE -1'-ffi ~ i¥J ~ ;f!HJ~ {~i¥J 7.K f-
Lo
2. 1. 6 Documented: the condition of being in written form.
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2. 1. 7 Employer: the corporate, private, or public entity, which employs personnel for wages,
salary, fees, or other considerations.
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2. 1. 8 Experience: work activities accomplished in a specific NDT method under the direction of
qualified supervision including the performance of the NDT method and related activities
but not including time spent in organized training programs.
r£JJj :t£lf~mi¥JOO:1fm~r ,M..-~~ni¥J NUl' Jif*i¥JIf'Fm;1J ,{gtlSt#J.1-T NDT
Jif*~ffi~i¥Jm;1J ,{£!~{gtlSm~ttfiJII*mEFf-f.t~i¥Jatl'8]o
2. 1.9 limited Certification: nondestructive test methods may be further subdivided into limited
disciplines or techniques to meet specific employer 's needs; these are Level II certifica
tions, but to a limited scope.
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i¥J~JtHB~ ~mJi*f9*Jm±i¥J~~o
2. 1. 10 Nondestructive Testing: a process that involves the inspection, testing, or evaluation of
materials, components and assemblies for materials' discontinuities, properties and ma
chine problems without further impairing or destroying the parts serviceability.· Through
out this document the term NDT applies equally to the NDT methods used for material in
spection, flaw detection or predictive maintenance (PdM) applications.
x~~1li!~ (NDT) : x.tU~-+, =ffl5{lf~m~{lf i¥J~~~, 11ft~~m~riiJ1m~fJ~~, ~WiJ\
.~~~-~Mfi,W~m~ • •~.~~PIffl11o*:>C~i¥JNM~~mmTU
*4~~ ,i*{jj~]jf11~.'11:~{~(PdM) mffli¥J NDT Jif*o
2. 1. 11 Outside Agency: a company or individual who provides NDT Level ffi services and whose
qualifications to provide these services have been reviewed and approved by the employer
engaging the company or individual.
~~=ffl5{-tJ1l!m~: tJiH~~ NDTffi#.1HIijj.i¥J0PJ!1,\t1'-A, 't:m:~i¥J~J:EHIijj.,Ef3 M..0PJ!1,\t
1'-Ai¥JJm±~fJ~~~fItffL
2. 1. 12 Qualification: demonstrated skill and knowledge, documented training and documented ex
perience required for personnel to properly perform the duties of a specific job.
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2. 1. 13 Recommended Practice: a set of guidelines to assist the employer in developing uniform
procedures for the qualification and certification of NDT personnel to satisfy the employer
s specific requirements.
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2. 1. 14 Training: an organized program developed to impart the knowledge and skills necessary for
·2·
qualification.
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2.1.15 Written Practice: a written procedure developed by the employer that details the require
ments for qualification and certification of their employees.
~OO~~~.:.~~~I'I9~OO.fi, • • fi~~• • ~~.ml'l9.M~JEfJl~~
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3. 1 Qualification and certification of NOT personnel in accordance with this Recommended Practice is
applicable to each of the following methods:
tl(!ffHfE#~~~Jjltl ,NOT A9lI'l9.M~JEfJl~iIE~r?IJ~#1f1!:
Acoustic Emission Testing J!f 2tM~~
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NDTI ~o M~t NDT I ~AJJ!! *,~ .:fH6jfF~t~~.:fH~ ~jtlUt!:fj1( f1;fSC~, 1( f1 iJ9
NDT, ~fFili~i&!!X:mi&lJc)EB91(f1l5f)E~ic~~*ittfj~)Eo NDT I ~AJJ!!Mf~
~M~NmIT~!!X:m~Am~~~iJ9m~!!X:~.o
4. 3. 2 NDT Level IT. An NDT Level IT individual should be qualified to set up and calibrate e
quipment .and to interpret and evaluate results with respect to applicable codes, standards
and specifications. The NDT Level IT should be thoroughly familiar with the scope and
limitations of the methods for which qualified and should exercise assigned responsibility for
on-the-job training and guidance of trainees and NDT Level I personnel. The NDT Level
II should be able to organize and report the results of NDT tests.
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• ~W)EM**fj~)EoNmIT~AmM.m~~)E~~~~mmmm~~~tt,
#-MJlfjmi*~~Hm~~t~iJIIA~ NDT I ~AmtEI{lfL*fjjfH)IIB9lIR~ 0 NDT IT ~
AmM~Jl:H1I!~*15- NDT miJ\B<J~*o
4. 3. 3 NDT Level m. An NDT Level. m individual should be capable of developing, qualifying,
and approving procedures, establishing and approving techniques, interpreting codes,
standards, specifications and procedures; and designationg the particular NDT methods,
techniques and procedures to be used. The NDT Level m should be responsible for the
NDT opertions for which qualified and assigned and should be capable of interpreting and
evaluating results in terms of existing codes, standards and specifications. The NDT Level
m should have sufficient practical background in applicable materials, fabrication and
product technology to establish techniques and to assist in establishing acceptance criteria
when none are otherwise available. The Nm Level m should have general familiarity with
other appropriate NDT methods, as demonstrated by an ASNT Level m Basic examination
or other means. The NDT Level m, in the methods in which certified, should be capable
of training and examining NDT Level I and IT personnel for certification in those meth
ods.
NDTm~o NDTm~AmM~fi~j]t\JUlbIJ,~)E,~mm.~,lbIJil~mmtt~, • • ~
.,f"Fm,tt~~m~.~;#-m)EEJf*m~*f~B<J
NDT ~~,tt~~i!l~o NDTm~
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m • • ~if)E~*,NDTm~AmM~)E~B<J~~tt~,lbIJ~~f=~Il:tJ<J~~~
i:R, ~&~~i&f,-Fmat , ~ il*miEUfti B<J~{jj~~~lbIJil~i&f,jmoNDT m ~Am M
.flitE ASNTm~¥iIIl~iJtJ:Pilim1~Bmf:tB<JNDT ~1t;~~B~tYm:¥Eio NDTm~
AmM~xt NDT I ~~ IT ~Am ,xt~EJfM=iiEtJ<J~~*fjftfiJll ;~iJ\~lAiiEo
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5. 3 The employer's written practice shall describe the training, experience and examination require
ments for each level of certification.
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5. 4 The employers written practice shall be reviewed and approved by the employers NDT Level m.
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5.5 The employers written practice shall be maintained on file.
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6.0 Education, Training and Experience Requirements for Initial Qualification fJJ:tza~JE
~~1f ,~i)lIfni~Bi~3j(
6. 1 Candidates for certification in NDT should have sufficient education, training and experience to en
sure qualification in those NDT methods in which they are being considered for certification. Docu
mentation of prior certification may be used by an employer as evidence of qualification for compa
rable levels of certification.
NDT i-AilEtr9$ifABiZ1f JE~tr9tt1f,#fi)lI1t1~JJj, lV.~iIEJ!® NDT1J#;;~iIEtr9~~o ~93.
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6. 2 Documented training and!or experience gained in positions and activites comparable to those of
Levels I , n and!or m prior to establishment of the employers written practice may be considered
in satisfying the criteria of Section 6.3.
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IlHtU~ , iiI IV. i-A1gnlii'@ 6. 3 lJ H9if,T-ffE 0
6. 3 To be considered for certification, a candidate should satisfy one of the following criteria for the
applicable NDT level:
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6.3.1 NDT Levels I and n NDT I ~ltl n!J1
Table 6.3. lA lists the recommended training and experience factors to be considered by
the employer in establishing written practices for initial qualification of Level I and Level
n individuals.
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-'T;& 6. 3.1A 4'0
Table 6. 3. 1B lists alternate training and experience factors which may be considered by the
employer in extablishing written practices for initial qualification of Level I and Level n
individuals. (The SNT - TC - lA Review Committee plans to remove Table 6. 3. 1 B with
the next revision. )
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ge 6. 3. IB j"tliliJm£i-A1gifitJiT~jfij~ni:~Jiltl11S~J1-fIl I ltl
tr9!tii)llltl~m" (ASNT - TC -lA *~~lA~i.ttJ:(£r-?X.na-t ,~i~~ 6. 3.1. B)
Table 6.3.1. C lists initial training and experience factors which may be considered by the
.5 •
employer for specific limited applications as defined in the employers written practice.
*: 6. 3. 1. C JIJ 1±lmL:£i:A1]:td~lj*:ffr)~mm rp Jffi i: I't:.r 1Hif~nt!!:frafj!IJ rp JiJT~*(t-]~MI!#
i) II ;fll~JJj
6.3.2 NOT Level ill NOT ill¥'&
6.3.2. 1 Have graduated from a minimum four - year college or university curriculum with
a degree in engineering or science. plus one additional year or experience beyond
the level II requirements in NOT in an assignment comparable to that of an NOT
Level II in the applicable NOT method ( s ) • or:
Jl.~~YlrniFi8tjI~!Vt~*4t~*~*~ .toL-iFMH1 NOT II f&~*;l§
~TtE~-* NOT 1fr!a<J NOT II f&(fj~JJj.~:
6.3.2.2 Have completed with passing grades at least two years of engineering or science
study at a university, college, or technical school, plus two additional years of
experience beyond the level II requirements in NOT in an assignment at least
comparable to that of NOT Level II in the applicable NOT method ( s ) , or:
Jl.~~Y=iFi8tjI~tt**~,*4t~iH~~33~~,ML=iFM!:i1 NOT II
¥&~*,l§~TtE~-* NOT 1fr!a<J NOT II ¥&a<J~£.JJj ,~: ..
6.3.2.3 Have four years of experience beyond the level II requirements in NOT in an as
signment at least comparable to that of an NOT Level II in the applicable NOT
method ( s).
Jl.~ lrniFij9M!:i1 NOT II ¥&~*a<Jr£'JJj, l§ ~T;tE~~ NOT 1fr!a<J NOT II ¥,&
(fj~JJj 0
The above Level ill requirements may be partially replaced by experience as a certified
NOT Level II or by assignments at least comparable to NOT Level II as defined in the em
ployers written practice.
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(fj~JJj.~~ffi~T~YNmII¥&a<JI~*.~o
8. 0 Examinations ~iJt
8.3.1 The general examinations should address the basic principles of the applicable method.
~m~iitmz~IY3:fl~1J1!I¥.J£*~~o
8. 3. 2 In preparing the examinations, the NDT Level ill should select or devise appropriate ques
tions covering the applicable method to the degree required by the employers written prac
tice.
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m.l¥.JiitJmo
8.3.3 See the Appendix for example questions.
f91jJm~m*( ~)
8. 3.4 The minimum number of questions that should be given is as follows:
iitJmI¥.J.~fI~lrf :
Number of Number of
~IJ!tJjt! ;fiIlRYE4S Level I Level II
Test Method Limited Certifications Questions Questions
Iftlliiil:8. llftlliiil:8.
Acoustic Emission Testing F~M~. 40 40
Electromagnetic Testing 1t!.1i!~~ 40 40
1. Alternating Cunent Field Measurement 5C~~• • 40 40
2. Eddy Cunent tM~ 40 40
3. Flux Leakage Testing 1II1i!i!~$J 40 40
4. Remote Field Testing j&~~. 40 40
.:)'{;~.
Laser Testing 30 30
Leak Testing fl!!:1IIiiil:~ 20 20
Liquid Penetrant Testing f!l.1*~i!~~ 40 40
Magnetic Flux Leakage 1IIi1i! 20 20
Magnetic Particle Testing i!~~~ 40 40
Neutron Radiographic Testing .pTM~J!«:m~~ 40 40
. 8•
Radiographic Te'!4ling q-ltxJ!(\;ffjf;H~ ~o 40
8.4 Specific (written {or NDT Levels I and II HN1;;\JiJt( Jg NDT I ~;f1l II ~~~)
8.4. 1 The specific examination should address the equipment, operating procedures and NDT
I
"
techniques that the individual may encounter during specific assignments to the degree re
quired by the employers written practice.
~ 1'1 ;;\JiJtEiZ iJt ~ mL:i: A9 -iroo ~ M[ gm 9!tl ~ >J( A9 , $ ifA;(£ ~ n :1J7t;~fF WI rBJ PI fi~ ~ $IJ
A9~*,~fF:J;JM~;f1l NDT tt*:1JOOA9rOJn21o
8.4.2 The specific examination should also cover the specifications or codes and acceptance crite
ria used in the employers NDT procedures.
~ n;;\JiJttl!.EiZ ~~vm.:t A9 NDT :J;JMIIU:p ftm A9 tt *~ffl:~7t;~;f1l!JFLi&tf-ltL
8. 4. 3 The minimum number of questions that should be given is as follows:
. iJtJmij(j:lifl!j.~nr :
If.&iA@. IItliAm:l:
~ll!tl1Jti;; ;ff~1iE4S Number of Number of
Test Method and Techniques Limited Certification Level I Level II
Questions Questions
T~~
~.@JI~
20
20
20
20
Leak Testing: 1l!!:llIliAlJi
1. Bubble Test ~l'@!iA~ 15 15
2. Absolute Pressure Leak Test ~~;jffj]flItlllliAlJi
15 15
( Pressure Change) (ffjJ~]!)
•9•
-
,\1aj.l;!H"i(' Partic-le T~till~ ~jjJ~!f.' 20 20
8.5 Practical (for NDT Level I and II) ~~~iJt(1g NDT I ~1Il II~~~)
8. 5. 1 The candidate should demonstrate familiarity with and ability to operate the necessary NDT
equipment. record and analyze the resultant information to the degree required.
$ ifAli1ZliE~ ~'Ml~ 1Il:ff ~~.1J ~fF&:\@f I'J<J NDT ii
I'J<JWl3to
*. *
i2 1Il?HfitI1LW: Wi t-}i5 ¥U ~ ~ *
8. 5. 2 At least one flawed specimen or component should be tested and the results of the NDT test
analyzed by the candidate.
~:9li1Z~ifi!!I*:ff-1'--fjjl'J<JiJt¥f~~IWt.ftEE$ifA?Hfi NDT ~iIM~*o
8. 5. 3 The description of the specimen. the NDT procedure. imcluding check points. and the re
sults of the examination should be documented.
li1Z~~iJtf.Fl'J<Jnti£. NDT ~~.§m~~i~\ .1Il~iJtl'J<JtI1LW:*J,qXX{lf:o
8.5.4 NDT Level I Practical Examination. Proficiency should be demonstrated in performing the
applicable NDT on one or more specimens or machine problems approved by the NDT Level
m and in evaluating the results to the degree of responsibility as described in the employer
s written practice. At least ten (10) different checkpoints requiring an understanding of
test variables and the employers procedural requirements should be included in this practi
cal examination.
NmI~~~~iJtoli1Z~NDTm~A~~ml'J<J-1'-~$1'-iJtf.F~:ff~~l'J<Jm#L~
fi:ff~X.~ifi!!I~liE~~• • ~~.lIl.~I'J<J~W~• • ~~.~I'J<J~~*~~~
fJJ.1'J<J~{fo ~:9:ff 10 1'-/FIJtJI'J<J~~,~ .~*X;J NDT ~~ I'J<JJlI!ffiL ~~~iJtli1Z§m.
±~W~I'J<J~*o
8.5.5 NDT Level II Practical Examination. Proficiency should be demonstrated in selecting and
performing the applicable NDT technique within the method and interpreting and evaluating
the results on one or more specimens or machine problems approved by the NOT Level m.
At least ten (10) different checkpoints requiring an understanding of NDT variables and
the employers procedural requirements should be included in this practical examination.
NmII~~~~iJtoli1Z~Nmm~Am~~I'J<J-1'-d$1'-iJtf.F~:ff~~l'J<Jm#L.
~:f'ffUt'JIAl":ff~ NDT :1J7!~ I'J<Jtt*~n-X.~i9W .jnf:lIlif5E~ifi!!I~*o ~:9:ff 10
1'-/FIJtJI'J<J~~,~. ~*X;J NDT 3e~I'J<JJJI!.ffilL ~~~iJtli1Z§m.±~~~ 1'J<J~*o
. 10 •
(:
Ii
t
~~~----------------~.:
8.6 Sample questions for general examinations are presented in the separate question booklets that can
be obtained from ASNT Headquarters. These questions are intended as examples only and should
not be used verbatim for qualification examinations. The following is a list of the booklets:
PI~rPJ ASNT ,~,ms~l&*fsPiJt»li~,jt:9=';fl:imm~iJtl¥Jf9lJmo 3!~iJtmfXfX1g7~f9lJ, rm/f'
M~~~~~~iJt9='~*~~o~r~iJtm~I¥J~~*:
Question
Test Method Booklets
*~1J#; ~RPi.
Acoustic Emission Testing Pi~M~~
Electromagnetic Testing It!.~jj!IJ
I. Alternating Current Field Measurement xVIi: ~~!Ull
2. Eddy Current tMVIi:
3. flux Leakage
4. Remote Field Testing ••
;iii;~~~
Laser Testing m:*~iM
I. ProfIlometry T~t)(
2. Holography/Shearography ~,~t!~
Leak Testing: t!!!:.~~
I. Bubble Test E{}@~~ HB
2. Pressure Change Measurement BS.1J1f£~:ft HP
3. Halogen Diode Leak Test ~~=t&'1f~~ HH
4. Mass 'Spectrometer Test mti!t)(~lJ!IJ HM
Liquid Penetrant Testing tlf*~l!*~ D
Magnetic Hux Leakage Testing ••~*~ MF •
. Magnetic Particle Testing • *Jt*~ B
Neutron Radiographic Testing q:tTM~J!U6*~ F
I
1
Radiographic Testing
ThennaliInfrared Testing
M~J!lHtl*~
~/tI;~~*~
A
J.
Ultrasonic Testing tliPi*~ C
Vibration Analysis tii9J?H1r K.
Visual Testing §t'A.*~ I
• In course of prepartion
sponding examination criteria described in pargraphs 8. 3and 8.5 for each appli
r!~~J.iII~~iJtfiYlU a
The employer may delete the specific examination if the candidate has a valid ACCP
.~$.AA~~ •• 1Jr!~~.~~IT!lkliE~fU.~~W~R~~mft
it/F~ilt,Jil±iiJ~J&~I11~t1~ilta
8.7.3 Practical Examinations ~f'F~ilt
nation is taken). The minimum number of questions that should be given is as fol
lows:
nation is taken). The minimum number of questions that should be given is as fol
lows:
8
PdM ~ifl~( ?M$=f-f1P:Jnt;~a>j , {)l.~* -iX) a ii\IE~:ft~.:tlllr:
''t
8.8.1. 2.1 Fifteen (15) questions relating to understanding the SNT - TC - lA !-,
document.
.qJ1l!fW SNT-TC-IA ::t{4~fk~iltlE15 :ilia 8.9Ree
8.8.1. 2. 2 Twenty (20) questions relating to applicable machinery technology. Tho
lffkm1JIlIIZ:;~1E20 Jla ditic
8.8.1. 2. 3 Thiety (30) .questions that are similar to published Level IT questions .~~
• 12 •
for other appropriate PdM methods.
8. 8. 4 A valid endorement on an ASNT NDT Level m certificate fulfills the examination criteria
described in 8.8.1 and 8.8.2 for each applicable method.
-ffi'~3I:'c~~a<J ASNT NDTm~ilE~ ,nw.JE y 8.8. 1 l)~ 8. 8. 2l)x;J4lJ#~~1f#i:l¥J
~iJtlllJltl 0
8.8.5 A valid endorsement of an ACCP Professional Level m certificate fulfills the examination
criteria described in 8.8.1 and 8.8.2 for each applicable method.
-ffi-~~'W~l'fJ ACCP JIR~m~iiE~nw.JE y 8. 8.1l)~ 8. 8. 2l)x;J~#~~1f#i:l¥J
~-lJ\ffElJItl 0
8.9 Reexamination ~jf~iJt
Those failing to attain the required grades should wait at least thirty (30) days or receive suitable ad
ditional training as determined by the Level m .before reexamination.
~~i5~Jwr~*l'fJ7tIkJ.ff~r.t~j;' 30 *~tE~jf~iJtftJ~~EE m~~)El'fJ~~l¥Jffl:bo:l:tfi,lllo
• 13 •
I"
cordance with Sections 6,7 and 8 , as described in the employers written practice.
10.0 Tee
NOT A.91mzltHiJii.:EB<J~OO~:MB~91U ,*Jm~ 6,7 lU 8lJ~FJfl!B9Pl~Jt!:rr~~,1t~Ja~
ilEo io.r j
9. 3 At the option of the employer, an outside agency may be engaged to provide NOT Level ill serv
ices. In such instances, the responsibility of certification of the employees shall be retained by the • J
employer. 10.21
iF:1g Jii.:E B9~~ , --1'~HlIHt JIUJI.t4J PJ l~.t~ $ ~~ NOT ill ti B9 HIH} 0 1£:i!#M' i£ r ,MJii .. f
9.4 Personnel certification records shall be maintained on file by the employer for the duration speci
fied in the employer" s written practice and should include the following:
1£Jii.:E ~ OO~~~91tl ~ ~IA'.)EJii.91 1£lIRWi fiij ,• .:Emz~ A.91lAilE j.C~Y3 f=H~:ff, jfmz 1!!1iS 'F 7tl
Pl~:
practice.
12.0 Re<;
*Jm• .:E~OO~:MBm!iltlJfim:i&Jfi~nH)IIB9j.Jt~o 12;1 j
9.4.5 Results of the vision examinations prescribed in 8.2 for the current certification period.
1£ § ID1*'ilEWifiij ,8. 2 lJ1tQl!B91!t1J~1fB9ta*o II
9. 4. 6 Current examination copy ( ies) or evidence of successful completion of examinations.
*
§ frJ ~iJ\ B9l1tl !ilt.alt~:i&Jfi ~.~iJ\ B9§EilE 0
9.4.7 Other suitable evidence of satisfactory qualifications when such qualifications are used in
lieu of the specific examination prescribed in 8.8.3.2 or as prescribed in the employers 1
written practice.
§~~~~M!m 8. 8. 3. 2lJ~!ilt1£Jii.:E~OO~:MB~91tl~~l!B9~ftB9~n~iJ\at,
~~~~~;t B9Jt't; 1t~§EilEo 12.2F
9.4.8 Composite gmde( s ) or suitable evidence of grades. ~
m1t:frI'£Wtm:frB91t~~ilE 0 1
9.4.9 Signature of the Level ill that verified qualifications of candidate for certification.
~ilElAilE$.AB9~~B9illtiA.91~~o 1
9. 4. 10 Date of certification and!or recertification and the date of assignments to NOT.
. 14 •
10. 1 NDT personnel may reexamined any time at the discretion of the employer and have their certifi
cates extended or revoked.
J&.=EPJ § S3:i21;~fffiiJB1rfij:X>j NDT Aff.d1!fT£~~, ;fJlfj!ftBflltBiIE~~M~~r~ 0
10.2 Periodically, as defined in the employers written practice, the technical performance of Level I
. and n personnel should be evaluated and documented by an NDT Level m. The evaluation and
documentation should follow the format and guidelines described in section 8. 5.
~~QJ&.=EI'J9~ITff~nffi£m!JIIJ§f~.\~SEI'J9j]~#, It&;fJl n t&A1lJ.l'J9tt*~fF~J-EMjl!!.ittfTiffft ,
if Eil NDTmt& *,J~::>c ftj: i.lJZfft;fJl::>C f4: J1ilt1t 8. 5 "'W1tQi£ I'J9mA;;fJlm-m
0 0
is
F
13.1 The employers certification shall be deemed revoked when employment is terminated.
~~m.~~~E~~~~~1g~~mo
13. 2 A Level I ,Level II, or Level m
whose certification has been terminated may be certified to
the former NDT level by a new employer based on examination, as described in Section 8, pro
vided all of the following conditions are met to the new employers satisfaction:
B~.l!:~ I ti, IIti:eJGmti~iiE~,t&~8. 0 l)~~:l!~~iJtl:iIE8~JilE~iiE~Jv.AfrI~
NDT ~ti, ff4j~1rf?u·Ifm.~)E.JmE~fil!:
13.2.1 The employee has proof of prior certification. Acow
j
*MVXwJ~iiE~~~)L
13. 2. 2 The employee was working in the capacity to which certified within six (6) months of
termination.
*M~.~M~6~~~M~~~~ho
Elec!
13. 2. 3 The employee is being recertified within six (6) months of termination,
*M~~~~6~~~~~.~~~o
13. 2. 4 Prior to bring examined for certification, employees not meeting the above requirements
should receive additional training as deemed appropriate by the NDT level m.
~~~~~i31:frI ,*M~~)E...t:l!~*~~~ NDTmti~1g-fr~~IW:bn:l1fiJllo
14.1 A Level I ,Level II ,or Level mwhose certification has been terminated may be reinstated to
the former NDT level, without a new examination, provided all of the following conditions are
met:
~*r~~~~#~)E.~~,e~.~iiE~~Iti,II~:eJGm~AM~~~~~v.AfrI~
NDT ~ti, 1ffl~f,i~£~~i31::
14. 1.1 The employer has maintained the personnel certification records required in section 9.
4.
JmE~ff~rti: 9. 4l)~*~AM~iiEic~o
1
14. 1.2 The employees certification did not expire during termination. PD
~~~W1IB] *M ~iiE~ i2:~:l:tWlo
14. 1. 3 The employee is being reinstated within six (6) months of termination.
~~l!:Wl6~~ ~*M~~~~o
• 16 •
Completion with a
passing grade of
at least 2 years of Minimum Re-
engineering or quired Work Ex- Total
High School grad- perience in Meth- Hours in
Examination science study at a
Level Technique uate or equivalent university college od (Hours) NIYf
Method
~~ tt* :*~!UUfJ~ or
~~1Jt! technical .~~*lI1J~1J JAil- NDT
school f!I 11= ~ JJj ( Ij\ .SlI1J/j\lt-t
%JiIt~1>-=~~ 1J;f)
J3B9JmI#*
~.*~~tt~
• 17 •
a
Completion with a
passing grade of
Minimum
at least 2 years of Re-
engineering or
quired Work Ex- Total
Examination High School grad science study at a
Level perience in Meth Hours in
Method Technique uate or equivalent university college
od (HourS) NDT
~~ tt* ~1:f.!j!a~9.li;1fl~ or
~~1J~ :ll1l£~>j((l(JW:1J lA.NOT
technical
*3jZ school ~ItH£JJj (/J\ ,g,(l(J/Nt-f
%Jilt!ty=~~ Bt)
]:j(I(JJ.!I!I#*
~,*~9.li;tt~
Notes: tl::
1. 0 For Level II certification, the experience shall consist of time at Level I or equivalent. H a person is being qualified
directly to Level II with no time at Level I , the required experience shall consist of the sum of the times required for
Level I and Level II and the required training shall consist of the sum of the hours required for Level I and Level
II.
II~~~(I(J.JJj~I~9.li;ffi~~I~(l(JBt~mJilto • • $~A.m*fiII~~~Wm~I~(I(J.m,~*~
2. 0 For Level mcertification, the required experience shall consist of the sum of the time required for Level I and Level
II , and the additional requirements listed in 6. 3.2. The required formal training shall consist of the Level I and
Level II training, plus any additional formal training as defined in the employers written practice.
m~~~~>Jt(I(Jf£JJjW:~ I ~f!J II ~~>Jt(I(Jlltrii],g,fMllJilt,:1Jn..t 6. 3. 21i"I:f~JC(l(Jffl:1JoBtrii]o ~*(l(JiE~:Ifi
i)11W:~ I ~fIl II ~~i)I~mJilt ,:1JO..tJiil'±:(I(J.:f5im~»Ullljltll:f~~(l(J1ffiiJllf.t:bO.iE~:lfiiJlI 0
3.0 Listed training hours maybe adjusted as described in the employer's written practice depending on the candidates actual
education level, e. g. grammar school, college graduate in engineering, etc.
,tllli (I(J~i)IIBtrii],t£Jiil'±:(I(J.:f500~:a&~ljltll:fiiJ~ ~m, JfltlR:~ $
~A(I(J~~~1f)j( Jjl-, f9lHO/J\~, IW*~.!j!a ~
~o
Leak '
4.0 Training shall be outlined in the employer's written practice. Magnetic Particle training hours may be counted towards ft
Magnetic flux Leakage training hours as defined in employer's written practice.
Jiil±:(I(J.:f5im~:&fpJlIIljltlW:illj£:lfii)11 0 Jm'±:".:f5 im~»UII)j{tl" 1:f~~(I(J~~ttfi)lI/j\BtPJ ~ itA.~ii~i)ll/j\Bt0
5.0 H an individual is currently certified in an ET technique and a full course format was to meet the initial qualifications in , .. 1;:;
that technique, the minimum training hours to qualify in another ET technique at the same level may be reduced up to
40 percent if so defined in the employer's written practice. H an individual is certified in an ET technique, the mini
mum experience to qualify for another ET technique at the same level or to the next level may be reduced by up to 50
percent if 80 defined in the employer's written practice.
1ll~o§litr~ABM-~ ETtt*~~,jHfJ~tt*~1Ia~~a9~~.iE~~@*fi~i)II,.~oJil'±:a9".:f5im~:a&
~)j{tl" I:f~~~ ,i£IiiJ-~~~~~-~ ET tt*:lfii)II/J\BtiiJ~~Y4O% 0 iN~o~ABM-~ ET tt*~~,i£
I~Bt~~~-~ ET tt*9.li;~~~-~tt*(l(Jr -~~,.~oJiil'±:a9" 4$im~:&fK~)j{f' I:f~~~ ,.y~miiJ~
Y50%o .
Neu
RadiO!
. 18 •
Completion with a
passing grade of at
least 2 years of engi
High School grad neering or science Experience Level
Examination (Months)
Level Technique uate or equivalent study at a university
Method
~tl tt:* jij'P$.I1r~lD~ college or technical ~JJj*3f
fft~JJ1!
*3f school un
.7tJllt~p=:q=:~.>3
a9J!1lI*,"*~, *1t
~ttt3'l
Acoustic Emission ~ 40 32 3
Jli~M n 40 40 9
I AC Field 40 24 3
f- Measurement
n I 40 40 9
I Eddy Current 40 24 3
f
Electromagnetic n ~int 40 40 9
Et!1I' Flux Leakage 40 24 3
• Slit 40 40 9
I Remote Field 40 24 3
f-
n z:!;i 40 40 9
I ProfilometIy 8 4
~
P;;;;e
8 4 3
Neutrom I 28 20 6
Radi h I-
.... -,.~~~L
~ . n 40 40 24
Radiogral?~y ~
40 30 3
M~!!Ull
n 40 35 9
Thermall
I 32 30 3
Infrared I-
~/tt~H~ n 34
32 18
• 19 •
-
Completion with a
passing grade of at
least 2 years of engi
High School grad neering or science Experience Level
Examination
Level Technique uate or equivalent study at a university ( Months)
Method
t&iJi!IJ 1J '$:. ~*Jt tt* i\1Iil:f$~~ffi~ college or technical ~~m*-f
7]( ..ifl- school on Examin
Meth
*~~Y=~$::5J
~}]!If-4:k$:, :k~ ~~j
~ttt3i:
Ultrasonics I 40 30 3
-
!i[pr II 40 40 9
Vibration I 24 24 6
Analvsis -
=- ~l; ......
II 72 48 24
Visual I
,---
8 4
§1!t II 16 8 2
Notes; tt
1.0 For Level II certification, the experience shall consist of time at Level I or equivealents, If a person is being quali
fied directly to Level II with no time at Level I , the required experience shall consist of the sum of the times required
for Level I and Level II and the required training shall consist of the sum of the, hours required for Level I and Level
II.
II ~!HAilE~~m1i!ZIE I *Jt~;ffl~T I *Jt~Mriijm~o 1N~11 $lA'AH~.ilHT II *Jt!£~, ffili!it~ I *Jt~~m ,~~* NON -RAI
~*~!~m 1i!ZIE ~*~ I *Jtfll II *Jt ~ lI1/BJ ~,g,fIlm~, ffil~*~!fH)i11i!Z Ell ~* ~ I *Jtll1lii]fIl II *Jt1l11ii] ~ ,g,fIl ~~M~!!fUI
m~o Interpr
2.0 For Level m
certification, the required experience shall consist of the the sum of the time required for Level I and
M~Ji1
Level II, and the additional requirements listed in 6.3.2. The required formal training shall consist of the Level I
and Level II training, plus any additional formal training as defined in the employers written practice. ArtifaCI
m*JtiAiiEJMt~~mJJilIE,~*~ I ~lI1lii]fIl II *Jtll1IBJ~.g,fIlmJft. ffilllf1:IJU~~*7tlT 6. 3. 2 11l:f 0 ~*~iE AIl
~~:tffi)II1i!Z IE I tifll II ~:tffiJilmJft ,:lJUl:.Ji!±~~ OO~)JUIlJ)lIJ l:fm~~f:ffii:rffl1JUiEAA'.:tffi)11 0 Castilll!
3.0 Listed training hours may be adjusted as described in the employers written practice depending on the candidates actual
education level, e. g. grammar school, college graduate in engineering, etc. ..fit
71] ill ~:tffi)lIl11ri3]tEJi!±~~OO~ht~J)ltll:filJ kA ifti~, *tR:T$lA'A~~~~1f*.ifl-, ~Ull/J\$: ,Im$:~$ ~ Weldm
~o ~fIt
4.0 Initial experience may be _gained simultaneously in two or more methods if the: RAOIOGH!
W~~milJkA ~M{£=~~~f'i'jJ'$:.l:fJlj{14, 1N~Il:
4. 1 Candidate !pends a minimum of 25 percent of work time on each method for which certification is sought, and M!UUDA
$ iTlA 1.t~tE4ijf'i'jJ'$:._t~j-' 25% ~1~ilEI f1=MIBJ ,fIl Refresh
4.2 remainder of the work time claimed as experience is spent in NDT-related activities defined in the employer's trast , subjec
written practice. ards, code.
~"F~If1=lI1ri3]$*f1=jg~m:m1ttE~ NOT ~*~llJi±~~OO~1ifE~Yltll:fAA'.~~mi9Jo Interpretatiol
5. 0 Training shall be outlined in the employers written practice.
tEJi±~~iti~nUIlYlIjl:f1i!Z~~:tffi)i1 0 1&:>31$
6.0 If an individual is currently certified in an ET technique and a full course format was used to meet the initial qualifica OC, llI1ttt~
tions in that technique, the minimum training hours to qualify in another ET technique at the same level may be reo
duced up to 40 percent if so defined in the employers written practice. If an individual is cerified in one IT technique,
the minimum experience to qualify for another ET technique at the next level may be reduced by up to 50 percent if so ~~)(iJ
defined in the employers written practice.
1N~u §1W~ABm-f'i' IT tt*iAilE,tEiAiiElf<tt*M ,m~!£~*ffl~ilmiE~~:tffi)i1,~tE~lI1!£~~-f'i' l.M
IT tt*lI1 ,11HuJi!±~.. ~iti~httmYltl"~AA'.~ ,.:P~:tffi)i1/J\lI1ilJ kAlIiit:P 40% dN~U~ABtE-f'i' ET tt*iA 2. R(
iiE,tE!£~~~ttk~7j-f'i'ET tt*~"F -1'~ti, 11HuJi±~" ~OO~ht~J)ltl" l:f~~~~ ,.:p~milJ~:p
50%0 Te
. 20 .
Table 6.3. I C Initial Training and Experience Levels
6.3. I C: II ~HHRi.iE:tH]J!la:tgiJlI~!£}}j*1jl
M~ffl;JtM~-,~, it 22 Ij\1I1
Artifacts - 2 hours
.AltPc~-2 IN1
Castings - 6 hours
~¥t---6 Ij\1I1
14 hours
Weldrnents -
:W-¥t--14 11\111
RADIOGRAPHERS (Certified RT Level I)
M~Jl«ffl.A.lf.t(RT I~)
Refresher instruction - 2 hours (geometrical unsharpness, radiographic sensitivity, radiographic contrast, film con
trast, subject contrast, definition, exposure techniques, manufacturing processes and associated discontinuities, & stand
ards, code and procedures)
Interpretation of radiographs - 22 hours
lIiP3ff.\lHlJ~~-2 11\111 ( J1fPJ~rRllVilt ,M~P.~ffl~fjtlt ,M~J!ftfflM ItIl ,~JtM ItIl, I ¥t-M ItIl, ~1IVi
Il ,1IIJ'ttt*, itI1nri:1fl( I~) ~;ff*a9~:ii~lUti~ll,rt~.!lllU~fl)
~~)(mt
1. ASME~;I? .&ffijJ$:K~m~ V ft;(~t9H~~}2007 JlIi
2. Recommended practice No. SNT - TC - 1A 2006. --The American Society for Nondestructive
Testing Inc.
• 21 •