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101 Hands-on Electromagnetic Induction


Activities

Conference Paper · July 2007

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José Benito Vázquez Dorrío


University of Vigo
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4th International Conference on Hands-on Science
Development, Diversity and Inclusion in Science Education
© 2007 HSci. ISBN 978-989-95336-1-5

rechargeable batteries, induction cookers,


induction welding, inductors, electromagnetic
forming, magnetic flow meters, transcranial
magnetic stimulation, faraday flashlight, graphics
tablet or wireless energy transfer.

In this presentation, low cost and simple


experimental activities for university students are
presented. The aim of these hands-on activities
is that students try to understand the relations
among the physical quantities involved in this
very important but non-intuitive effect, as well as
the mechanisms in its multiple applications. The
traditional didactic approach in classroom of the
phenomenon is essentially limited to the
repetition of the Faraday-Henry experiments [9].
However we can found a lot of Hands-on
Science Electromagnetic activities that can be
101 Hands-on Electromagnetic employed in classroom, related, for example,
Induction Activities with: Earth’s magnetic field [10], eddy currents
[11-13] or electric motor/generator [15-16].
B.V. Dorrío Keywords. Hands-on, Physics, Experimental
ETSE de Minas, Universidade de Vigo, work, University.
Campus Universitario, E36310 Vigo. Spain
bvazquez@uvigo.es
References
Abstract. Updated concepts and methods of
[1] H.J. Jold and B. Eckert, Low-cost, high-tech
teaching can be used for improving instruction in
experiments for educational physics, Phys.
Physics, in such a way that better connexion
Educ. 33, 226-235, 1998.
between real-life and specific curricula is
[2] K.E. Johansson and Ch. Nilson, Experiments
obtained [1-2]. Hands-on activities can be the
in Modern Physics for the general public,
proper tool in order to achieve these objectives
Phys. Educ. 35, 256-262, 2000.
[3-4]. In this context, a detailed bibliographic
[3] G. Freier, The use of demonstrations in
research shows us [5-6] that the electromagnetic
Physics teaching, The Physics Teacher 21,
induction has been analysed in detail and that
384-386, 1981.
there exist a lot of Hands-on activities that can
[4] E.R. Pinkston, The use of demonstrations in
be employed in order to illustrate the different
teaching introductory Physics, The Physics
involved concepts, situations and important
Teacher 21, 387-388, 1981.
applications. The reasons can be found in the
[5] B.V. Dorrío, A. Rúa, R. Soto y J. Arias,
fact that electromagnetic induction is an
Hands-on Physics Bibliography, Proc. of the
important topic for science education as it is a st
1 International Conference on Hands-on
physics phenomenon related to innumerable
Science. Teaching and Learning in the XXI
application present at everyday life including [7-
Century, S. Divjak (Ed.), pp. 119-124,
8]: induction sealing, induction motors, electrical
Ljubljana (ESLOVENIA) 2004.
generators, transformers, contactless charging of

200
4th International Conference on Hands-on Science
Development, Diversity and Inclusion in Science Education
© 2007 HSci. ISBN 978-989-95336-1-5

[6] B.V. Dorrío and A.R. Vieites, Actividades


manipulativas para el aprendizaje de la
Física, Revista Iberoamericana de Educación,
42/7, 1-15, 2007.
[7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_i
nduction [06/25/2007]
[8] R.F. Nickin. Faraday’s law – Qualitative
Experiments. Am. J of Physics 54(5) 1986.
[9] J. Bradley, Repeating the electromagnetic
experiments of Michael Faraday, Phys. Educ.
26, 285-288, 1991
[10] R. Berger and M. Schmitt, Estimating the
Earth’s magnetic field strength with an
extension cord, The Physics Teacher, 41,
295-297, 2003.
[11] R.C. Nicklin, A. Graham and R. Miller,
Lenz’s law demonstration for a large class,
The Physics Teacher, 35, 46-47, 1997.
[12] D.T. Ivanov, Another way to demonstrate
Lenz’s law, The Physics Teacher, 38, 48-49,
2000.
[13] C.G. Zhang and S.F. Hu, Another way to
demonstrate Lenz’s law, The Physics
Teacher, 40, 249, 2002.
[14] M. Monk, A pop-up electric motor, Phys.
Educ., 61-63, 2003.
[15] J. Hare, The shake-a-gen, Phys. Educ., 436-
439, 2002.

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