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1. Product profile
1.3 Applications
General purpose switching and phase control.
2. Pinning information
Table 1. Discrete pinning
Pin Description Simplified outline Symbol
1 cathode (K)
A K
2 gate (G)
G
3 anode (A) sym037
321
SOT54 (TO-92)
NXP Semiconductors BT149 series
Thyristors logic level
3. Ordering information
Table 2. Ordering information
Type number Package
Name Description Version
BT149B - plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54
BT149D
BT149G
4. Limiting values
Table 3. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VDRM, VRRM repetitive peak off-state voltage
BT149B [1] - 200 V
BT149D [1] - 400 V
BT149G [1] - 600 V
IT(AV) average on-state current half sine wave; - 0.5 A
Tlead 83 C;
see Figure 1
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current all conduction angles; - 0.8 A
see Figure 4 and 5
ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current half sine wave;
Tj = 25 C prior to
surge;
see Figure 2 and 3
t = 10 ms - 8 A
t = 8.3 ms - 9 A
I2t I2t for fusing t = 10 ms - 0.32 A2s
dIT/dt repetitive rate of rise of on-state ITM = 2 A; IG = 10 mA; - 50 A/s
current after triggering dIG/dt = 100 mA/s
IGM peak gate current - 1 A
VGM peak gate voltage - 5 V
VRGM peak reverse gate voltage - 5 V
PGM peak gate power - 2 W
PG(AV) average gate power over any 20 ms period - 0.1 W
Tstg storage temperature 40 +150 C
Tj junction temperature - 125 C
[1] Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800 V may be applied without damage, but the thyristor may switch to the on-state.
The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/s.
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
001aab446
0.8 77
a=
Ptot 1.57 Tlead(max)
(W) (°C)
1.9
0.6 89
2.2
2.8
0.4 101
4 conduction form
angle factor
(degrees) a
30 4
0.2 113
60 2.8
α
90 2.2
120 1.9
180 1.57
0 125
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
IT(AV) (A)
001aab499
10
ITSM
(A)
8
4
IT ITSM
tp t
Tj(init) = 25 °C max
0
1 10 102 103
number of cycles
f = 50 Hz.
Fig 2. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximum
values
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
001aab497
103
IT ITSM
ITSM
(A)
102 tp t
Tj(init) = 25 °C max
10
1
10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2
tp (s)
tp 10 ms.
Fig 3. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width for sinusoidal currents; maximum
values
001aab449 001aab450
2 1
IT(RMS)
IT(RMS)
(A)
(A) (1)
0.8
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.2
0 0
10−2 10−1 1 10 −50 0 50 100 150
surge duration (s) Tlead (°C)
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
5. Thermal characteristics
Table 4. Thermal characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Rth(j-lead) thermal resistance from junction to - - 60 K/W
lead
Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to printed-circuit board mounted; - 150 - K/W
ambient lead length = 4 mm
001aab451
102
Zth(j-lead)
(K/W)
10
tp
P δ=
T
10−1
tp t
T
10−2
10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2 10−1 1 10
tp (s)
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
6. Characteristics
Table 5. Characteristics
Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Static characteristics
IGT gate trigger current VD = 12 V; IT = 10 mA; - 50 200 A
gate open circuit; see Figure 8
IL latching current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.5 mA; - 2 6 mA
RGK = 1 k; see Figure 10
IH holding current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.5 mA; - 2 5 mA
RGK = 1 k; see Figure 11
VT on-state voltage IT = 1.2 A - 1.25 1.7 V
VGT gate trigger voltage IT = 10 mA; gate open circuit;
see Figure 7
VD = 12 V - 0.5 0.8 V
VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C 0.2 0.3 - V
ID, IR off-state leakage VD = VDRM(max); VR = VRRM(max); - 0.05 0.1 mA
current Tj = 125 C; RGK = 1 k
Dynamic characteristics
dVD/dt critical rate of rise of VDM = 67 % VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C;
off-state voltage exponential waveform;
see Figure 12
gate open circuit - 25 - V/s
RGK = 1 k 500 800 - V/s
tgt gate controlled ITM = 2 A; VD = VDRM(max); - 2 - s
turn-on time IG = 10 mA; dIG/dt = 0.1 A/s
tq circuit commuted VD = 67 % VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C; - 100 - s
turn-off time ITM = 1.6 A; VR = 35 V;
dITM/dt = 30 A/s; dVD/dt = 2 V/s;
RGK = 1 k
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
001aab501 001aab502
1.6 3
VGT IGT
VGT(25°C) IGT(25°C)
1.2 2
0.8 1
0.4 0
−50 0 50 100 150 −50 0 50 100 150
Tj (°C) Tj (°C)
Fig 7. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function Fig 8. Normalized gate trigger current as a function
of junction temperature of junction temperature
001aab454 001aab503
5 3
IT
(A) IL
4 IL(25°C)
2
3
2
1
1
(1) (2) (3)
0 0
0.4 1.2 2 2.8 −50 0 50 100 150
VT (V) Tj (°C)
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
001aab504 001aab507
3 104
IH dVD/dt
IH(25°C) (V/μs)
(1)
2 103
1 102
(2)
0 10
−50 0 50 100 150 0 50 100 150
Tj (°C) Tj (°C)
7. Package information
Epoxy meets requirements of UL94 V-0 at 1⁄8 inch.
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
8. Package outline
d A L
1
e1
2
D e
b1
L1
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
UNIT A b b1 c D d E e e1 L L1(1)
max.
5.2 0.48 0.66 0.45 4.8 1.7 4.2 14.5
mm 2.54 1.27 2.5
5.0 0.40 0.55 0.38 4.4 1.4 3.6 12.7
Note
1. Terminal dimensions within this zone are uncontrolled to allow for flow of plastic and terminal irregularities.
04-06-28
SOT54 TO-92 SC-43A
04-11-16
9. Revision history
Table 6. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes
BT149_SER v.5 20111101 Product data sheet BT149_SERIES v.4
Modifications: • The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity
guidelines of NXP Semiconductors.
• Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate.
BT149_SERIES v.4 20040820 Product data sheet BT149_SERIES v.3
BT149_SERIES v.3 20010902 Product specification BT149_SERIES v.2
BT149_SERIES v.2 20010901 Product specification BT149_SERIES v.1
BT149_SERIES v.1 19970901 Product specification -
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
[3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in
consequences of use of such information. the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost
the quality and reliability of the device.
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial
contract or any other legal theory. sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes to information published in this document, including without No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or
to the publication hereof. other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or authorization from competent authorities.
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)
product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond
document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly
liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and
states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified,
use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.
in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP
Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.
10.4 Trademarks
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in
automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
(a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the are the property of their respective owners.
BT149_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
12. Contents
1 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.4 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
8 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
9 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
10 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
10.1 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
10.2 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
10.3 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
10.4 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
11 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
12 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.