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3 Tht rise teeter toon? tegaht ashe So mts buon tse aroha wh sepia ohn aut sb esa a ne) moet Here pa cme footed het > sania ina chase hoe ery ota A Fre & anya tt wah ces wih ce Bea solo ad ean ees he ing Sateen ane + the esis uniformly dispersed when Nae < 135-(DN$ cewhen N> 00710." g! (DIT) "Whea an axil-ow impeller’ aeration number atthe ood point, Nay scons, it maybe characterized by this value When Nae pres tha Nap tho impeller assumed tobe floded, whereas when Nexis ss has Naty itisasmumed tobe dispersed Typical values of Nar re (0.055 fo hih-soltyhyerofoi, 002-0.035 fr PT and (0.01002 fer low-sldity hydrofoil ‘The presence of as stound the pele usually reduces ‘he impels power daw (compare withthe sa npr In he absence of zs). The degree of reduction is refeed to asthe Kfetog where KE= Pegg ap NUMERO Cor ‘elo ae atiable to deteine 6 fact ba tere are too many present he; Ref. 2 provides more information, Depending onthe gas flowrate (0), he X Tato of Rasbon ‘urine and PBTS can bas low a 0.3 oa igh a bout 06. The presence of gas as ite eet on newer radio impeller designs hc have profiled blades uch asthe Smith turin, B76, and Phase and upspumper, which often Inve K fics inthe ange of 04-095, Hyrofalsofteo Ihave K fictors above I tower Nac and K fetes boat (0.75 jst before hey Boo ‘The liquid surice of gassed rectors ies because ofthe speed as volume that tained inthe liga, which s nownas the as bolé-up, This inreated volume neds be considered during design ao the eactr doesnot oeriow isnot filed beyond the exhaust pipes snd condenser An approximation forthe ga oléup (forall mises, nluling "hose with tipper one same shaft 2) a =0mrynpn,t 06 astigid as eanser is mos ficient we the impel isnot ooded athe ps bbl re speed ‘oughout the reacioe The mas rant core yiBack to Basics usually desaribed by sia equation a= 12H, « where is a conelaton flr hat collectively dsceibes the effect of Buds ote tan water, as well asthe eet of temperate, visas, and impeller design n the aiid ‘nase coef, ha Ene Li, as wher the tema, and’, preset theft of Mai Scena so Sst nen 1 eae a Scale-up and scale-down ‘Sealing up ot vay sat beaut he codons ‘hat are opium ate smal scale are ofa not opin ata lager scale. Insead of veloping he proces in the Tabrstory and tying scale itp, is beter to think about scaling down based on rgescle eacirs st your dps. ‘This wll defise te Hits ofthe impeller spect owe, and, Insome case, the impli sig. Ifyou an determine Lireratune Crrep 1 Leap O,"Chanil Bein eiingnde, ‘ng oie 97. 2 aah Lata dt ing: Sco Prec Wey tt 17 2009. 2 hate, 52 Pal bie Tl MC New Ye ‘AckNOWLEDGMENTS: Sonafospontnegorams olsnsowt sae a what fctors are esponsbefor the succes of pros the folowing guidelines, wichare based on geet sinic lait andthe eationship xD" = congtant 2, ean be ed for scaling up the proces: +f =2.0 then cnsan Reynokis umber and const neat wanfer are mportnt + ife= L5 the contact Weber numer hich isa ‘measur of the relative impaance ofthe it's nei comm pare to is surface tension, (pe) and disper ase drop sie re important if 10, then consantp speed and maximum sear te ae inpocant *ife=085 the of-bocom suspeaion important +ifx=067, then ass tanstr, op dispersion, a ions, and gas hoi-p, as wel as holding PI constant we ‘important if 05, he constant Froude number, vores fem ‘ion, 8 dispersion sae, and suspension of droplets ae + if =00, then consoatimpelor ped gu ming Lime, and average sear te we imporan. Its important ot wore ata sal tht too smal for thre reasons. Firs since Reis proportional nD ee id regi may no be erulent smal sale bt it prokbly lb ata le seal ta good deat mann the uid regime during sato-up, Second, the dspersed pase imatiphase mixing appsasons nay be relive ae ommpared tothe impeller dimensions 0 he persed pose Willaot experience the same shea ate spectrum tall. seal that it woul at are eale Finally, be smalszale configuration mixes so wel tat maintaining peometeal similar sins fe pope scales, Upon scl-up, ‘he leation ofthe fed points Mave agree pact on ma sng, compared with snl sede endeavors Inclosing The pttest-mixing and lug ow model are insf- cient for deserbing mixing a ea-werldaplictions The rules of thumb prestaed bee are no subst for expe ace ia isi, ba they shoud give new engineers ahead ‘Sart and provide seasoned professional witha good review of importt concept. fe] — ‘woos ne cae manners Ratoni cateand iba tesangcra font